Brachypodium sylvaticum(Huds.) P.Beauv.

false broomslender false brome

WFO wfo-0000854603 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Brachypodium sylvaticum, photographed by Jason Grant
fig. a Jason Grant, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-06-11 / obs. 205218370

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 92 botanical countries

Regions where Brachypodium sylvaticum is native: Algeria, Azores, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Eritrea, Gulf of Guinea Is., Madeira, Morocco, Sudan-South Sudan, Tunisia, Altay, Buryatiya, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Iran, Iraq, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Manchuria, North Caucasus, Palestine, Qinghai, Sakhalin, Saudi Arabia, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Assam, East Himalaya, India, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Maluku, Nepal, New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, West Himalaya, Albania, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Netherlands, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine AlgeriaEritreaGulf of Guinea Is.MoroccoSudan-South SudanTunisiaAltayBuryatiyaChina North-CentralChina South-CentralChina SoutheastCyprusEast Aegean Is.IranIraqJapanKazakhstanKirgizstanKrasnoyarskLebanon-SyriaManchuriaNorth CaucasusPalestineQinghaiSakhalinSaudi ArabiaTadzhikistanTaiwanTibetTranscaucasusTürkiyeTurkmenistanUzbekistanWest SiberiaXinjiangAssamEast HimalayaIndiaJawaLesser Sunda Is.MalukuNepalNew GuineaPakistanPhilippinesSri LankaSulawesiSumateraWest HimalayaAlbaniaAustriaBaltic StatesBelarusBelgiumBulgariaCentral European RussiaCorseCzechia-SlovakiaDenmarkEast European RussiaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyKritiKrymNetherlandsNorthwest European RussiaNorwayNW. Balkan Pen.PolandPortugalRomaniaSiciliaSouth European RussiaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandTürkiye-in-EuropeUkraine AzoresCanary Is.Cape VerdeMadeiraKoreaBalearesSardegna
Native distribution of Brachypodium sylvaticum, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Albania ALB EUROPE
Austria AUT
Baleares BAL
Baltic States BLT
Belarus BLR
Belgium BGM
Bulgaria BUL
Central European Russia RUC
Corse COR
Czechia-Slovakia CZE
Denmark DEN
East European Russia RUE
Finland FIN
France FRA
Germany GER
Great Britain GRB
Greece GRC
Hungary HUN
Ireland IRE
Italy ITA
Kriti KRI
Krym KRY
Netherlands NET
Northwest European Russia RUW
Norway NOR
NW. Balkan Pen. YUG
Poland POL
Portugal POR
Romania ROM
Sardegna SAR
Sicilia SIC
South European Russia RUS
Spain SPA
Sweden SWE
Switzerland SWI
Türkiye-in-Europe TUE
Ukraine UKR
Altay ALT ASIA-TEMPERATE
Buryatiya BRY
China North-Central CHN
China South-Central CHC
China Southeast CHS
Cyprus CYP
East Aegean Is. EAI
Iran IRN
Iraq IRQ
Japan JAP
Kazakhstan KAZ
Kirgizstan KGZ
Korea KOR
Krasnoyarsk KRA
Kuril Is. KUR
Lebanon-Syria LBS
Manchuria CHM
North Caucasus NCS
Palestine PAL
Qinghai CHQ
Sakhalin SAK
Saudi Arabia SAU
Tadzhikistan TZK
Taiwan TAI
Tibet CHT
Transcaucasus TCS
Türkiye TUR
Turkmenistan TKM
Uzbekistan UZB
West Siberia WSB
Xinjiang CHX
Assam ASS ASIA-TROPICAL
East Himalaya EHM
India IND
Jawa JAW
Lesser Sunda Is. LSI
Maluku MOL
Nepal NEP
New Guinea NWG
Pakistan PAK
Philippines PHI
Sri Lanka SRL
Sulawesi SUL
Sumatera SUM
West Himalaya WHM
Algeria ALG AFRICA
Azores AZO
Canary Is. CNY
Cape Verde CVI
Eritrea ERI
Gulf of Guinea Is. GGI
Madeira MDR
Morocco MOR
Sudan-South Sudan SUD
Tunisia TUN

Not drawn on the map: Kuril Is., Great Britain. We hold no public-domain boundary for these regions, so they are listed rather than guessed at.

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 76 in flower of 238 examined

Proportion of examined Brachypodium sylvaticum in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 0 9 0% 0% to 30%
Feb 0 3 too few examined
Mar 0 12 0% 0% to 24%
Apr 1 20 5% 1% to 24%
May 8 31 26% 14% to 43%
Jun 11 25 44% 27% to 63%
Jul 42 55 76% 64% to 86%
Aug 8 21 38% 21% to 59%
Sep 2 25 8% 2% to 25%
Oct 3 16 19% 7% to 43%
Nov 0 11 0% 0% to 26%
Dec 1 10 10% 2% to 40%

Peak flowering in Jul. Each bar is the share of Brachypodium sylvaticum observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 76 of 238 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. One month has fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for it. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 2,021 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -10.9 °C -2.4 °C 4.0 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 19.3 °C 23.3 °C 28.0 °C
Annual rainfall 563 mm 783 mm 1,898 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 76 mm 130 mm 280 mm

It is found where winters bring hard frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 2,021 research-grade observations of Brachypodium sylvaticum that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 105 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Agropyron miserum (Thunb.) Tanaka
  • Agropyron nubigenum (Steud.) Nees ex Koord.
  • Agropyron nubigenum Nees ex Steud.
  • Agropyron sylvaticum (Huds.) Chevall.
  • Brachypodium barbinode Bercht. & Seidl
  • Brachypodium fontanesii Nees ex Hook.f.
  • Brachypodium formosanum Hayata
  • Brachypodium gaditanum Talavera
  • Brachypodium glabrum Candargy ex Koidz.
  • Brachypodium glaucovirens f. intermedium Degen
  • Brachypodium gracile (Weigel) P.Beauv.
  • Brachypodium gracile f. pubescens Peterm.
  • Brachypodium gracile var. majus Lange
  • Brachypodium gracile var. pubescens Peterm.
  • Brachypodium hayatanum Honda
  • Brachypodium involutum Buse
  • Brachypodium kelungense Honda
  • Brachypodium kurilense (Prob.) Prob.
  • Brachypodium laxum Bercht. & Seidl
  • Brachypodium manschuricum Kitag.
  • Brachypodium miserum Koidz.
  • Brachypodium miserum subsp. kurilense (Prob.) Vorosch.
  • Brachypodium miserum var. miserrimum Honda
  • Brachypodium nepalense Nees ex Steud.

and 81 more.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.