Blechnum punctulatumSw.

WFO wfo-0001108455 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Blechnum punctulatum, photographed by Di Turner
fig. a Di Turner, CC0 1.0 / 2022-05-01 / obs. 194985267

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 10 botanical countries

Regions where Blechnum punctulatum is native: Cape Provinces, Eswatini, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Northern Provinces, Tanzania, Zimbabwe Cape ProvincesEswatiniFree StateKwaZulu-NatalLesothoMadagascarMalawiNorthern ProvincesTanzaniaZimbabwe
Native distribution of Blechnum punctulatum, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Cape Provinces CPP AFRICA
Eswatini SWZ
Free State OFS
KwaZulu-Natal NAT
Lesotho LES
Madagascar MDG
Malawi MLW
Northern Provinces TVL
Tanzania TAN
Zimbabwe ZIM

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 350 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 3.4 °C 8.7 °C 11.4 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 19.3 °C 23.6 °C 27.3 °C
Annual rainfall 552 mm 1,003 mm 2,235 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 67 mm 123 mm 220 mm

It is found where winters are cool but frost is light or absent. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 350 research-grade observations of Blechnum punctulatum that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 21 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Aspidium scolopendrioides Mett.
  • Blechnopsis punctulata Trevis.
  • Blechnopteris punctulata (Sw.) Trevis.
  • Blechnum atherstonei Pappe & Rawson
  • Blechnum punctulatum f. glanduliferum Schelpe
  • Blechnum punctulatum var. punctulatum
  • Blechnum punctulatum var. scolopendrioides Mett.
  • Lomaria auriculata Desv.
  • Lomaria densa Kaulf.
  • Lomaria dregeana Fée
  • Lomaria krebsii (Kunze) J.Sm.
  • Lomaria punctulata (Sw.) Kunze
  • Lomaria punctulata var. atherstonei (Pappe & Rawson) Sim
  • Lomaria punctulata var. intermedia Sim
  • Lomaria punctulata var. krebsii (Kunze) Sim
  • Mesothema punctulatum (Sw.) C.Presl
  • Onychium krebsii Kunze
  • Scolopendrium krebsii (Kunze) Kunze
  • Spicanta punctulata (Sw.) Kuntze
  • Struthiopteris dregeana (Fée) Trevis.
  • Struthiopteris punctulata (Sw.) Trevis.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.