Plate 1 figs. a–h · 6 observations
This species has been photographed under an open licence only 6 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.
Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.
Where it actually grows measured, from 83 observations
| Condition | 5th percentile | Median | 95th percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coldest month, mean daily low | 4.4 °C | 17.1 °C | 24.2 °C |
| Warmest month, mean daily high | 28.3 °C | 32.8 °C | 38.4 °C |
| Annual rainfall | 844 mm | 1,562 mm | 2,839 mm |
| Rainfall in the driest quarter | 12 mm | 49 mm | 330 mm |
It is barely found anywhere that freezes. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 83 research-grade observations of Benincasa hispida that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.
This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.
Also published as 23 synonyms
A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.
- Benincasa cerifera Savi
- Benincasa cylindrica hort. ex Ser.
- Benincasa hispida var. chieh-qua F.C.How
- Benincasa hispida var. hispida
- Benincasa pruriens (Seem.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes
- Benincasa pruriens f. hispida (Thunb.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes
- Benincasa vacua (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
- Cucurbita alba Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.
- Cucurbita farinosa Blume
- Cucurbita hispida Thunb.
- Cucurbita littoralis Hassk.
- Cucurbita pruriens Parkinson
- Cucurbita pruriens Seem.
- Cucurbita vacua F.Muell.
- Cucurbita villosa Blume
- Gymnopetalum septemlobum Miq.
- Lagenaria dasystemon Miq.
- Lagenaria leucantha var. clavata Makino
- Lagenaria leucantha var. hispida (Thunb.) Nakai
- Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida (Thunb.) H.Hara
- Lagenaria vulgaris var. hispida (Thunb.) Nakai
- Pepo farinosus (Blume) Peterm.
- Pepo villosus (Blume) Peterm.
Sourcesevery claim on this page
- World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
- iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
- Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite. It has no native range either: Kew's checklist does not cover this taxon.