Ammannia auriculataWilld.

eared redstem

WFO wfo-0000530923 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 4 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 4 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Ammannia auriculata, photographed by chiuluan
fig. a chiuluan, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-02-09 / obs. 179231740

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 99 botanical countries

Regions where Ammannia auriculata is native: Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, DR Congo, Egypt, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Afghanistan, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Iran, Iraq, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Uzbekistan, Yemen, Andaman Is., Cambodia, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Solomon Is., Thailand, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Alabama, Arizona, Illinois, Kansas, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Aruba, Bahamas, Bolivia, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Uruguay, Venezuela AngolaBeninBotswanaBurkinaBurundiCentral African RepublicChadCongoDR CongoEgyptEritreaEswatiniEthiopiaGuineaGuinea-BissauIvory CoastKenyaMalawiMaliMauritaniaMozambiqueNamibiaNigerNigeriaNorthern ProvincesRwandaSenegalSierra LeoneSomaliaSudan-South SudanTanzaniaTogoUgandaZambiaZimbabweAfghanistanChina North-CentralChina South-CentralChina SoutheastIranIraqOmanSaudi ArabiaTadzhikistanTranscaucasusTürkiyeUzbekistanYemenCambodiaIndiaNepalPakistanSolomon Is.ThailandVietnamWest HimalayaAlabamaArizonaIllinoisKansasMexico CentralMexico GulfMexico NortheastMexico NorthwestMexico SoutheastMexico SouthwestNebraskaNew MexicoOklahomaSouth DakotaTexasArgentina NortheastArgentina NorthwestBoliviaBrazil NortheastBrazil SoutheastBrazil West-CentralColombiaCosta RicaCubaEcuadorEl SalvadorGuatemalaHaitiHondurasJamaicaNicaraguaPanamáParaguayPeruPuerto RicoUruguayVenezuela Cape VerdeAndaman Is.ArubaBahamasLeeward Is.Netherlands Antilles
Native distribution of Ammannia auriculata, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows. Regions too small to draw at this scale are marked with a dot.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Angola ANG AFRICA
Benin BEN
Botswana BOT
Burkina BKN
Burundi BUR
Cape Verde CVI
Central African Republic CAF
Chad CHA
Congo CON
DR Congo ZAI
Egypt EGY
Eritrea ERI
Eswatini SWZ
Ethiopia ETH
Guinea GUI
Guinea-Bissau GNB
Ivory Coast IVO
Kenya KEN
Malawi MLW
Mali MLI
Mauritania MTN
Mozambique MOZ
Namibia NAM
Niger NGR
Nigeria NGA
Northern Provinces TVL
Rwanda RWA
Senegal SEN
Sierra Leone SIE
Somalia SOM
Sudan-South Sudan SUD
Tanzania TAN
Togo TOG
Uganda UGA
Zambia ZAM
Zimbabwe ZIM
Argentina Northeast AGE SOUTHERN AMERICA
Argentina Northwest AGW
Aruba ARU
Bahamas BAH
Bolivia BOL
Brazil Northeast BZE
Brazil Southeast BZL
Brazil West-Central BZC
Colombia CLM
Costa Rica COS
Cuba CUB
Ecuador ECU
El Salvador ELS
Guatemala GUA
Haiti HAI
Honduras HON
Jamaica JAM
Leeward Is. LEE
Netherlands Antilles NLA
Nicaragua NIC
Panamá PAN
Paraguay PAR
Peru PER
Puerto Rico PUE
Uruguay URU
Venezuela VEN
Alabama ALA NORTHERN AMERICA
Arizona ARI
Illinois ILL
Kansas KAN
Mexico Central MXC
Mexico Gulf MXG
Mexico Northeast MXE
Mexico Northwest MXN
Mexico Southeast MXT
Mexico Southwest MXS
Nebraska NEB
New Mexico NWM
Oklahoma OKL
South Dakota SDA
Texas TEX
Afghanistan AFG ASIA-TEMPERATE
China North-Central CHN
China South-Central CHC
China Southeast CHS
Iran IRN
Iraq IRQ
Oman OMA
Saudi Arabia SAU
Tadzhikistan TZK
Transcaucasus TCS
Türkiye TUR
Uzbekistan UZB
Yemen YEM
Andaman Is. AND ASIA-TROPICAL
Cambodia CBD
India IND
Nepal NEP
Pakistan PAK
Solomon Is. SOL
Thailand THA
Vietnam VIE
West Himalaya WHM

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 98 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -1.6 °C 13.7 °C 19.1 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 28.8 °C 30.2 °C 34.8 °C
Annual rainfall 769 mm 2,174 mm 3,755 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 11 mm 122 mm 616 mm

It is found where winters bring light frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 98 research-grade observations of Ammannia auriculata that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 23 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Ammannia arenaria Kunth
  • Ammannia auriculata f. brasiliensis (A.St.-Hil.) Koehne
  • Ammannia auriculata f. hyrcanica Koehne
  • Ammannia auriculata f. indica (Blatt. & Hallb.) H.B.Naithani
  • Ammannia auriculata f. persica Koehne
  • Ammannia auriculata f. senegambica Koehne
  • Ammannia auriculata f. undulata (C.A.Mey.) Koehne
  • Ammannia auriculata var. arenaria (Kunth) Koehne
  • Ammannia auriculata var. elata (A.Fern.) A.Fern.
  • Ammannia hyrcanica Fisch. ex Steud.
  • Ammannia longipes C.Wright
  • Ammannia racemosa Poir.
  • Ammannia racemosa Roth
  • Ammannia sanguinolenta Schltdl. & Cham.
  • Ammannia senegalensis f. indica Blatt. & Hallb.
  • Ammannia senegalensis var. auriculata (Willd.) Hiern
  • Ammannia senegalensis var. brasiliensis A.St.-Hil.
  • Ammannia senegalensis var. riparia Hiern
  • Ammannia undulata C.A.Mey.
  • Ammannia wrightii A.Gray
  • Nesaea dinteri subsp. elata A.Fern.
  • Nesaea transvaalica A.Fern.
  • Ronconia triflora Raf.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Wikidata. common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715). CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  4. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.