Acaena argenteaRuiz & Pav.

WFO wfo-0000984950 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 6 observations

This species has been photographed under an open licence only 6 times, so some figures below are different views of the same plant, taken on the same day, rather than different individuals. They are usually different parts of it: the leaf, the flower, the bark.

Acaena argentea, photographed by Cesar Ormazabal
fig. a Cesar Ormazabal, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-03-15 / obs. 186485051

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 4 botanical countries

Regions where Acaena argentea is native: Argentina South, Chile Central, Ecuador, Peru Argentina SouthChile CentralEcuadorPeru
Native distribution of Acaena argentea, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
Argentina South AGS SOUTHERN AMERICA
Chile Central CLC
Ecuador ECU
Peru PER

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Where it actually grows measured, from 43 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low -2.1 °C 2.9 °C 11.2 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 18.4 °C 22.9 °C 25.9 °C
Annual rainfall 960 mm 1,729 mm 2,553 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 20 mm 73 mm 229 mm

It is found where winters bring light frost. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 43 research-grade observations of Acaena argentea that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one.

Also published as 18 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Acaena argentea f. epargyrea Bitter
  • Acaena argentea f. nigricans Bitter
  • Acaena argentea f. viridis Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. brevifoliolata Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. breviscapa Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. contracta Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. coriacea Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. gracilis Hieron.
  • Acaena argentea var. gracillima Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. grandiceps Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. humilis Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. interruptepinnata Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. lanigera Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. longifolia Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. pluribracteata Bitter
  • Acaena argentea var. subcalvescens Bitter
  • Ancistrum argenteum (Ruiz & Pav.) Kunth
  • Ancistrum argenteum (Ruiz & Pav.) Poir.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.