Acacia longissimaH.L.Wendl.

WFO wfo-0000203088 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC BY / CC BY-SA

Plate 1 figs. a–h · 8 separate observations

Acacia longissima, photographed by Greg Tasney
fig. a Greg Tasney, CC BY-SA 4.0 / 2022-02-19 / obs. 180049832

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Native range 2 botanical countries

Regions where Acacia longissima is native: New South Wales, Queensland New South WalesQueensland
Native distribution of Acacia longissima, after Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Introduced, extinct and doubtful records are excluded, so this is where the plant is from, not everywhere it now grows.
RegionTDWG codeContinent
New South Wales NSW AUSTRALASIA
Queensland QLD

Region boundaries approximated from Natural Earth (public domain) and mapped to TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) level-3 botanical countries (Brummitt 2001). Indicative, not the official WGSRPD geometry.

Flowering 154 in flower of 195 examined

Proportion of examined Acacia longissima in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 19 20 95% 76% to 99%
Feb 14 14 100% 78% to 100%
Mar 12 24 50% 31% to 69%
Apr 19 22 86% 67% to 95%
May 6 11 55% 28% to 79%
Jun 14 21 67% 45% to 83%
Jul 14 17 82% 59% to 94%
Aug 11 14 79% 52% to 92%
Sep 8 9 89% 56% to 98%
Oct 4 7 57% 25% to 84%
Nov 4 6 67% 30% to 90%
Dec 29 30 97% 83% to 99%

Peak flowering in Feb. Each bar is the share of Acacia longissima observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 154 of 195 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Where it actually grows measured, from 233 observations

Condition 5th percentile Median 95th percentile
Coldest month, mean daily low 6.4 °C 8.8 °C 12.9 °C
Warmest month, mean daily high 23.1 °C 25.6 °C 28.0 °C
Annual rainfall 999 mm 1,194 mm 1,772 mm
Rainfall in the driest quarter 157 mm 194 mm 234 mm

It is barely found anywhere that freezes. This is not care advice and it is not a forecast. It is a measurement: we sampled the climate at every one of the 233 research-grade observations of Acacia longissima that carry a coordinate, and this is the range those places actually span. The 5th and 95th percentiles are used rather than the minimum and maximum, because a single cultivated specimen in a heated conservatory should not widen a tropical plant's range to the Arctic.

This is not a hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual extreme minimum temperature. The figure above is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and is typically far warmer. Reading one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a hardiness zone, because we do not have one. Climate from CHELSA V2.1 (Karger et al. 2017); occurrences from 10.15468/dl.cgje2x.

Also published as 7 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Acacia linearis Sims
  • Acacia linearis f. longissima (H.L.Wendl.) Voss
  • Acacia linearis var. longissima (H.L.Wendl.) DC.
  • Acacia longifolia var. linearis (Sims) F.Muell.
  • Acacia longissima var. glauca Jacques
  • Acacia mucronata var. linearis (Sims) Rodway
  • Racosperma longissimum (H.L.Wendl.) Pedley

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.
  3. Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16). native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved 2026-06-04.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice and no toxicity claim, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.