{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/veronicastrum/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "veronicastrum"
  },
  "genus": "Veronicastrum",
  "family": "Plantaginaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/plantaginaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 19,
  "documented_species": 4,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum axillare",
      "authorship": "(Siebold & Zucc.) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425086",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-axillare",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum brunonianum",
      "authorship": "(Benth.) D.Y.Hong",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139882",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-brunonianum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum caulopterum",
      "authorship": "(Hance) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139898",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-caulopterum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum cerasifolium",
      "authorship": "(Monjuschko) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425171",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-cerasifolium",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum formosanum",
      "authorship": "(Masam.) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139900",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-formosanum",
      "photographs_found": 12,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/veronicastrum-formosanum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum latifolium",
      "authorship": "(Hemsl.) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139888",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-latifolium",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum liukiuense",
      "authorship": "(Ohwi) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425161",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-liukiuense",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum longispicatum",
      "authorship": "(Merr.) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139884",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-longispicatum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum loshanense",
      "authorship": "Tien T.Chen & F.S.Chou",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000510607",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-loshanense",
      "photographs_found": 42,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/veronicastrum-loshanense/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum noguchii",
      "authorship": "K.Uehara, K.Saiki & T.Ando",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001335573",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-noguchii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum rhombifolium",
      "authorship": "(Hand.-Mazz.) P.C.Tsoong",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139897",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-rhombifolium",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum robustum",
      "authorship": "(Diels) D.Y.Hong",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139894",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-robustum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum sibiricum",
      "authorship": "(L.) Pennell",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001136645",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-sibiricum",
      "photographs_found": 40,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/veronicastrum-sibiricum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum stenostachyum",
      "authorship": "(Hemsl.) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139885",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-stenostachyum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum tagawae",
      "authorship": "(Ohwi) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425173",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-tagawae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum tubiflorum",
      "authorship": "(Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Soják",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139902",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-tubiflorum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum villosulum",
      "authorship": "(Miq.) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139890",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-villosulum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum virginicum",
      "authorship": "(L.) Farw.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425146",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-virginicum",
      "photographs_found": 487,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/veronicastrum-virginicum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Veronicastrum yunnanense",
      "authorship": "(W.W.Sm.) T.Yamaz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001139883",
      "slug": "veronicastrum-yunnanense",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/veronicastrum/"
  }
}