{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/trapa/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "trapa"
  },
  "genus": "Trapa",
  "family": "Lythraceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/lythraceae/",
  "accepted_species": 8,
  "documented_species": 2,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Trapa assamica",
      "authorship": "Wójcicki",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000458079",
      "slug": "trapa-assamica",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Trapa hankensis",
      "authorship": "Pshenn.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000508050",
      "slug": "trapa-hankensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Trapa hyrcana",
      "authorship": "Woronow",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000457992",
      "slug": "trapa-hyrcana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Trapa incisa",
      "authorship": "Siebold & Zucc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001142843",
      "slug": "trapa-incisa",
      "photographs_found": 7,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/trapa-incisa/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Trapa kashmirensis",
      "authorship": "Wójcicki",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000458005",
      "slug": "trapa-kashmirensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Trapa kozhevnikoviorum",
      "authorship": "Pshenn.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000508051",
      "slug": "trapa-kozhevnikoviorum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Trapa natans",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000458183",
      "slug": "trapa-natans",
      "photographs_found": 287,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/trapa-natans/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Trapa nedoluzhkoi",
      "authorship": "Pshenn.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000510544",
      "slug": "trapa-nedoluzhkoi",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/trapa/"
  }
}