{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/tocoyena/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "tocoyena"
  },
  "genus": "Tocoyena",
  "family": "Rubiaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/rubiaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 20,
  "documented_species": 3,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena arenicola",
      "authorship": "Delprete",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000914664",
      "slug": "tocoyena-arenicola",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena atlantica",
      "authorship": "R.Borges & Gaem",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000025066",
      "slug": "tocoyena-atlantica",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena brevifolia",
      "authorship": "Steyerm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326273",
      "slug": "tocoyena-brevifolia",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena bullata",
      "authorship": "(Vell.) Mart.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326274",
      "slug": "tocoyena-bullata",
      "photographs_found": 6,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/tocoyena-bullata/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena costanensis",
      "authorship": "Steyerm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326275",
      "slug": "tocoyena-costanensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena cubensis",
      "authorship": "Britton ex Standl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326280",
      "slug": "tocoyena-cubensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena foetida",
      "authorship": "Poepp.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326281",
      "slug": "tocoyena-foetida",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena formosa",
      "authorship": "(Cham. & Schltdl.) K.Schum.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326282",
      "slug": "tocoyena-formosa",
      "photographs_found": 9,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/tocoyena-formosa/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena guianensis",
      "authorship": "K.Schum.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326287",
      "slug": "tocoyena-guianensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena hispidula",
      "authorship": "Standl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326292",
      "slug": "tocoyena-hispidula",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena longiflora",
      "authorship": "Aubl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326295",
      "slug": "tocoyena-longiflora",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena megistantha",
      "authorship": "Standl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326302",
      "slug": "tocoyena-megistantha",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena neglecta",
      "authorship": "N.E.Br.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326306",
      "slug": "tocoyena-neglecta",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena orinocensis",
      "authorship": "Standl. & Steyerm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326308",
      "slug": "tocoyena-orinocensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena pendulina",
      "authorship": "Spruce ex Standl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326309",
      "slug": "tocoyena-pendulina",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena pittieri",
      "authorship": "(Standl.) Standl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326310",
      "slug": "tocoyena-pittieri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena prostrata",
      "authorship": "Silberb.-Gottsb. & Gottsb.",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000034820",
      "slug": "tocoyena-prostrata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena sellowiana",
      "authorship": "(Cham. & Schltdl.) K.Schum.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326312",
      "slug": "tocoyena-sellowiana",
      "photographs_found": 5,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/tocoyena-sellowiana/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena sprucei",
      "authorship": "Standl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326314",
      "slug": "tocoyena-sprucei",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Tocoyena viscidula",
      "authorship": "Mart.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000326321",
      "slug": "tocoyena-viscidula",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/tocoyena/"
  }
}