{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/sisymbrium/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "sisymbrium"
  },
  "genus": "Sisymbrium",
  "family": "Brassicaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/brassicaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 49,
  "documented_species": 13,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium aculeolatum",
      "authorship": "Boiss.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432496",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-aculeolatum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium adenophorum",
      "authorship": "(Wooton & Standl.) Tidestr.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001281044",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-adenophorum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium aegyptiacum",
      "authorship": "D.A.German, Žerdoner Čalasan & Al-Shehbaz",
      "wfo": "wfo-1200109976",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-aegyptiacum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium afghanicum",
      "authorship": "Gilli",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001036631",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-afghanicum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium altissimum",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432490",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-altissimum",
      "photographs_found": 552,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-altissimum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium assoanum",
      "authorship": "Loscos & J.Pardo",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432503",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-assoanum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium austriacum",
      "authorship": "Jacq.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432508",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-austriacum",
      "photographs_found": 4,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-austriacum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium brassiciforme",
      "authorship": "C.A.Mey.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001218014",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-brassiciforme",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium burchellii",
      "authorship": "DC.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001217117",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-burchellii",
      "photographs_found": 2,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium capense",
      "authorship": "Thunb.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001217121",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-capense",
      "photographs_found": 32,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-capense/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium cavanillesianum",
      "authorship": "Castrov. & Valdés Berm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432586",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-cavanillesianum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium chrysanthum",
      "authorship": "Jord.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432564",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-chrysanthum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium confertum",
      "authorship": "Steven ex Turcz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432748",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-confertum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium crassifolium",
      "authorship": "Cav.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432771",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-crassifolium",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium damascenum",
      "authorship": "Boiss. & Gaill.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001036635",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-damascenum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium dissitiflora",
      "authorship": "O.E.Schulz",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001217122",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-dissitiflora",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium dissitiflorum",
      "authorship": "O.E.Schulz",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001036636",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-dissitiflorum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium elatum",
      "authorship": "K.Koch",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001218018",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-elatum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium erucastrifolium",
      "authorship": "(Rupr.) Trautv.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001218019",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-erucastrifolium",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium erysimoides",
      "authorship": "Desf.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432581",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-erysimoides",
      "photographs_found": 48,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-erysimoides/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium fugax",
      "authorship": "Lag.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432575",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-fugax",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium gamosepalum",
      "authorship": "Hedge",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001036639",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-gamosepalum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium gaubae",
      "authorship": "Rech.f. & Bornm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001036640",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-gaubae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium heteromallum",
      "authorship": "C.A.Mey.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001217563",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-heteromallum",
      "photographs_found": 3,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-heteromallum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium hispanicum",
      "authorship": "Jacq.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000431978",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-hispanicum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium irio",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000431928",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-irio",
      "photographs_found": 1221,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-irio/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium isatidifolium",
      "authorship": "Blanca, Cueto & J.Fuentes",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001342996",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-isatidifolium",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium kermanicum",
      "authorship": "Khodash. & Mirtadz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000507974",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-kermanicum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium leucocladum",
      "authorship": "(Boiss.) D.A.German & Al-Shehbaz",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001423304",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-leucocladum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium linifolium",
      "authorship": "(Nutt.) Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001243573",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-linifolium",
      "photographs_found": 46,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-linifolium/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium loeselii",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432028",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-loeselii",
      "photographs_found": 1348,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-loeselii/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium luteum",
      "authorship": "(Maxim.) O.E.Schulz",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001217186",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-luteum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium macroloma",
      "authorship": "Pomel",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001216512",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-macroloma",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium malatyanum",
      "authorship": "Mutlu & Ş.Karakuş",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001343318",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-malatyanum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium maurum",
      "authorship": "Maire",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001036643",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-maurum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium nepalense",
      "authorship": "Al-Shehbaz",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001330551",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-nepalense",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium officinale",
      "authorship": "(L.) Scop.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432010",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-officinale",
      "photographs_found": 1970,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-officinale/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium orientale",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000432013",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-orientale",
      "photographs_found": 359,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-orientale/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium pinnatisectum",
      "authorship": "Vassilcz. & V.I.Dorof. ex Saksonov",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001332689",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-pinnatisectum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium polyceratium",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000431848",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-polyceratium",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium polymorphum",
      "authorship": "(Murray) Roth",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000431849",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-polymorphum",
      "photographs_found": 49,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-polymorphum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium reboudianum",
      "authorship": "Verl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001036647",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-reboudianum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium runcinatum",
      "authorship": "Lag. ex DC.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000431807",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-runcinatum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium septulatum",
      "authorship": "DC.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000431889",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-septulatum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium strictissimum",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000431906",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-strictissimum",
      "photographs_found": 71,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-strictissimum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium subspinescens",
      "authorship": "Bunge",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000431866",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-subspinescens",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium turczaninowii",
      "authorship": "Sond.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001217125",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-turczaninowii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium volgense",
      "authorship": "M.Bieb. ex E.Fourn.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000431878",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-volgense",
      "photographs_found": 68,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/sisymbrium-volgense/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Sisymbrium yunnanense",
      "authorship": "W.W.Sm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001218478",
      "slug": "sisymbrium-yunnanense",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/sisymbrium/"
  }
}