Radula

Accepted species 249 Documented here 9 Family Radulaceae

Accepted species 249 in this genus

Every accepted species in the genus is listed. A name links to its page when we hold at least three commercially licensed photographs of it. Where we do not, the row shows how many we actually found, which is usually none.

SpeciesAuthority Usable photographsPage
Radula complanata (L.) Dumort. 713 documented
Radula bolanderi Gottsche ex Steph. 49 documented
Radula marginata Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 21 documented
Radula strangulata Hook.f. & Taylor 16 documented
Radula grandis Steph. 9 documented
Radula allisonii Castle 8 documented
Radula buccinifera (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 5 documented
Radula obtusiloba Steph. 4 documented
Radula lindenbergiana Gottsche ex C.Hartm. 3 documented
Radula demissa M.A.M.Renner 2 below the evidence gate
Radula physoloba Mont. 2 below the evidence gate
Radula splendida M.A.M.Renner & Devos 2 below the evidence gate
Radula acuminata Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula acuta Mitt. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula acutangula Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula acutiloba Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula aguirrei R.M.Schust. ex M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula amentulosa Mitt. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula amoena Herzog 0 below the evidence gate
Radula anceps Sande Lac. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula aneurismalis (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 0 below the evidence gate
Radula angulata Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula anisotoma M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula appressa Mitt. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula aquilegia (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 0 below the evidence gate
Radula assamica Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula australiana K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula australis Austin 0 below the evidence gate
Radula bahiensis F.R.Oliveira-da-Silva, Ilk.-Borg. & Gradst. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula bischlerae Gradst. & Ilk.-Borg. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula boninensis Furuki & K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula borneensis Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula brasilica K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula caduca K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula caledonica Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula camerunensis Pócs & Döbbeler 0 below the evidence gate
Radula campanulata Lindenb. & Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula carringtonii J.B.Jack 0 below the evidence gate
Radula castlei Grolle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula cathayana Promma, M.A.M.Renner & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula cavifolia Hampe ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 0 below the evidence gate
Radula ceylanica K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula cochabambaensis K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula conferta Lindenb. & Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula constricta Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula contorturamea J.J. Engel & Glenny 0 below the evidence gate
Radula cordata Mitt. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula costaricensis Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula crenulata Schiffn. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula cubensis K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula curvilobula M.L.So 0 below the evidence gate
Radula cuspidata Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula decora Gottsche ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula decurrens Mitt. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula deflexilobula Promma, L.N.Zhang & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula densifolia Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula diaphana K.I.Goebel 0 below the evidence gate
Radula diversifolia Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula dolabrata K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula ectophylla Promma, M.A.M.Renner & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula eggersii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula elliottii Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula emarginata K.Yamada & Piippo 0 below the evidence gate
Radula episcia Spruce 0 below the evidence gate
Radula evansii Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula evelynae K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula falcata Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula faurieana Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula fendleri Gottsche ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula fernandezana Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula fissifolia Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula flaccida Lindenb. & Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula flavifolia (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 0 below the evidence gate
Radula floridana Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula forficata M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula formosa (C.F.W.Meissn. ex Spreng.) Nees 0 below the evidence gate
Radula fujitae Furuki 0 below the evidence gate
Radula fulvifolia (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 0 below the evidence gate
Radula gedena Gottsche ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula gradsteinii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula grandifolia Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula grandilobula Promma & Chantanaorr. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula grevilleana Taylor 0 below the evidence gate
Radula grollei K.Yamada & Piippo 0 below the evidence gate
Radula guyanensis K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula hainanensis L.N.Zhang & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula hastata Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula hattorii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula hawaiica M.L.So 0 below the evidence gate
Radula hedingeri K.I.Goebel 0 below the evidence gate
Radula helix (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 0 below the evidence gate
Radula hicksiae K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula holtii Spruce 0 below the evidence gate
Radula husnotii Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula ilkiuborgesiae F.R.Oliveira-da-Silva & Gradst. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula imposita M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula inflexa Gottsche ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula inouei K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula involvens Spruce 0 below the evidence gate
Radula iwatsukiana K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula jamaicensis Pearson 0 below the evidence gate
Radula jamesonii Taylor 0 below the evidence gate
Radula japonica Gottsche ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula javanica Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula jonesii Bouman, Dirkse & K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula jovetiana K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula juddii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula kilgourii M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula kinabaluensis K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula kitagawae K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula kojana Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula koponenii K.Yamada & Piippo 0 below the evidence gate
Radula kurzii Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula lacerata Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula laxiramea Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula leiboldii Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula lewisii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula ligula Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula lingulata Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula longicarinata F.R.Oliveira-da-Silva & Gradst. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula longiloba K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula longispica Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula loriana Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula macrodonta Stephani 0 below the evidence gate
Radula madagascariensis Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula magna F.R.Oliveira-da-Silva & Gradst. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula mammosa Spruce 0 below the evidence gate
Radula marojezica E.W.Jones 0 below the evidence gate
Radula mauiensis M.L.So 0 below the evidence gate
Radula mexicana Lindenb. & Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula microloba Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula microlobula Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula minutilobula K.Yamada & Piippo 0 below the evidence gate
Radula mittenii Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula mizutanii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula morobeana K.Yamada & Piippo 0 below the evidence gate
Radula multiamentula E.A.Hodgs. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula multiflora Gottsche ex Schiffn. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula myriopoda M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula neotropica Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula nigra Pearson 0 below the evidence gate
Radula nilgiriensis Udar & Dh.Kumar 0 below the evidence gate
Radula norrisii K.Yamada & Piippo 0 below the evidence gate
Radula notabilis M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula novae-hollandiae Hampe ex Lehm. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula novivrieseana K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula novocaledonica Hürl. & K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula novocaledoniensis K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula novoguineensis K.Yamada & Piippo 0 below the evidence gate
Radula nudicaulis Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula nymanii Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula obconica Sull. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula obscura Mitt. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula oceania Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula ocellata K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula okamurana Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula onraedtii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula opaciuscula (Spruce) Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula oreopsis M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula ornata E.A.Br. & Pócs 0 below the evidence gate
Radula ovalilobula K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula oyamensis Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula paganii Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pallens (Sw.) Nees ex Mont. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pandei Udar & Dh.Kumar 0 below the evidence gate
Radula patens K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula peruviana K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula philippinensis K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pinnata Pócs 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pinnulata Mitt. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula plicata Mitt. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pocsii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula portoricensis Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula prolifera Arnell 0 below the evidence gate
Radula protensa Lindenb. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pseudoflaccida E.W.Jones 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pseudoscripta M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pseudostachya Spruce 0 below the evidence gate
Radula psychosis M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pugioniformis M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pulchella Mitt. ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula punctata Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula pusilla Spruce 0 below the evidence gate
Radula quadrata Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula queenslandica K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula ratkowskyana K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula recubans Taylor 0 below the evidence gate
Radula recurvilobula K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula reflexa Nees & Mont. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula renneri F.R.Oliveira-da-Silva, Ilk.-Borg. & Gradst. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula resupinatiramosa Promma, M.A.M.Renner & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula retroflexa Taylor 0 below the evidence gate
Radula rheophila Promma & Chantanaorr. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula rhombiloba Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula robinsonii Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula rupicola K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula saccatiloba Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula sainsburyana E.A.Hodgs. & Allison 0 below the evidence gate
Radula santacruziana K.Yamada & Gradst. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula scariosa Mitt. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula schofieldiana K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula sharpii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula sinskeana K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula sinuata Gottsche ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula smithii F.R.Oliveira-da-Silva, Ilk.-Borg. & Gradst. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula socorana Gerola 0 below the evidence gate
Radula sonsonensis Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula squarrosa K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula stellatogemmipara C.Gao & Y.Huan Wu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula stenocalyx Mont. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula striata Mitt. ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula subacuminata L.N.Zhang & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula subamentulosa Promma, M.A.M.Renner & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula subinflata Lindenb. & Gottsche 0 below the evidence gate
Radula subsquarrosa S.W.Arnell 0 below the evidence gate
Radula sullivantii Austin 0 below the evidence gate
Radula sumatrana Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula tabularis Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula tambuyukonensis Promma, M.A.M.Renner & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula tasmanica Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula taylorii Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula tectiloba Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula tenera Mitt. ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula tenuis K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula thiersiae K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula tjibodensis K.I.Goebel 0 below the evidence gate
Radula tokiensis Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula tonitrua Pócs & M.A.M.Renner 0 below the evidence gate
Radula trapezoides Promma, M.A.M.Renner & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula underwoodii Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula uvifera (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 0 below the evidence gate
Radula vagans Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula van-zantenii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula varilobula Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula venezuelensis K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula ventricosa Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula verrucosa K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula vieillardii Gottsche ex Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula visianica C.Massal. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula voluta Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees 0 below the evidence gate
Radula vrieseana Sande Lac. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula weymouthiana Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula wichurae Steph. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula wrightii Castle 0 below the evidence gate
Radula xalapensis Nees & Mont. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula yamadae F.R.Oliveira-da-Silva & Ilk.-Borg. 0 below the evidence gate
Radula yangii K.Yamada 0 below the evidence gate
Radula yangioides Promma, M.A.M.Renner & R.L.Zhu 0 below the evidence gate
Radula yanoella R.M.Schust. 0 below the evidence gate

Why some species have no pagethe gate

This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species needs at least three usable photographs before we will build it a page, because a page with one picture and no traits tells you nothing you could not get from a search result, and generating hundreds of thousands of those is precisely the practice that got the previous version of this site deleted.

So the species above without a link are not errors and they are not omissions. They are real, accepted plants that we cannot yet document to the standard we hold ourselves to, and the count in the photographs column is exactly how far short we fall.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. Accepted names, authorities, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. Photograph counts, restricted to CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA. Retrieved 2026-06-27.