{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/pyrrosia/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "pyrrosia"
  },
  "genus": "Pyrrosia",
  "family": "Polypodiaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/polypodiaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 67,
  "documented_species": 12,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia abbreviata",
      "authorship": "(Zoll.) Tagawa",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001429087",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-abbreviata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia adnascens",
      "authorship": "(Sw.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001117282",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-adnascens",
      "photographs_found": 14,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-adnascens/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia albicans",
      "authorship": "(Blume) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001238033",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-albicans",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia angustata",
      "authorship": "(Sw.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001125749",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-angustata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia angustissima",
      "authorship": "(Giesenh. ex Diels) Tagawa & K.Iwats.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001125740",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-angustissima",
      "photographs_found": 2,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia assimilis",
      "authorship": "(Baker) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001126630",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-assimilis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia asterosora",
      "authorship": "(Baker) Hovenkamp",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001118011",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-asterosora",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia avaratra",
      "authorship": "Rakotondr. & Hovenkamp",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001315047",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-avaratra",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia beddomei",
      "authorship": "(C.B.Clarke) Hovenkamp ex Fraser-Jenk.",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000024407",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-beddomei",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia bonii",
      "authorship": "(Christ) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001227416",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-bonii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia boothii",
      "authorship": "(Hook.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001227249",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-boothii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia calvata",
      "authorship": "(Baker) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001126633",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-calvata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia ceylanica",
      "authorship": "(Giesenh.) Sledge",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000150246",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-ceylanica",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia christii",
      "authorship": "(Giesenh.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001238003",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-christii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia confluens",
      "authorship": "(R.Br.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001118012",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-confluens",
      "photographs_found": 79,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-confluens/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia costata",
      "authorship": "(Wall. ex C.Presl) Tagawa & K.Iwats.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001125756",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-costata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia davidii",
      "authorship": "(Giesenh.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001117284",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-davidii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia distichocarpa",
      "authorship": "(Mett.) K.H.Shing",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001115569",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-distichocarpa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia drakeana",
      "authorship": "(Franch.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001127345",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-drakeana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia eberhardtii",
      "authorship": "(Christ) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001125758",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-eberhardtii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia eleagnifolia",
      "authorship": "(Bory) Hovenkamp",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001118020",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-eleagnifolia",
      "photographs_found": 908,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-eleagnifolia/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia ensata",
      "authorship": "Ching & K.H.Shing",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001260369",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-ensata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia fallax",
      "authorship": "(Alderw.) M.G.Price",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000150247",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-fallax",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia flocculosa",
      "authorship": "(D.Don) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001117821",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-flocculosa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia foveolata",
      "authorship": "(Alston) C.V.Morton",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001118021",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-foveolata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia gardneri",
      "authorship": "(Mett.) Sledge",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001275408",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-gardneri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia glabra",
      "authorship": "(Desv.) Fraser-Jenk.",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000024408",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-glabra",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia hastata",
      "authorship": "(Houtt.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001230444",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-hastata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia heteractis",
      "authorship": "(Mett. ex Kuhn) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001125760",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-heteractis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia heterophylla",
      "authorship": "(L.) M.G.Price",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001279729",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-heterophylla",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia kinabaluensis",
      "authorship": "Hovenkamp",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001117999",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-kinabaluensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia laevis",
      "authorship": "(J.Sm. ex Bedd.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001227264",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-laevis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia lanceolatus",
      "authorship": "(L.) Farw.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001108667",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-lanceolatus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia linearifolia",
      "authorship": "(Hook.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001107415",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-linearifolia",
      "photographs_found": 19,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-linearifolia/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia lingua",
      "authorship": "(Thunb.) Farw.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000748137",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-lingua",
      "photographs_found": 102,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-lingua/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia longifolia",
      "authorship": "(Burm.f.) Morton",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001115925",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-longifolia",
      "photographs_found": 19,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-longifolia/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia mannii",
      "authorship": "(Giesenh.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001117819",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-mannii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia matsudai",
      "authorship": "(Hayata) Tagawa",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001227419",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-matsudai",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia niphoboloides",
      "authorship": "(Baker) M.G.Price",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000150251",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-niphoboloides",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia novoguineae",
      "authorship": "(Christ) M.G.Price",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001274862",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-novoguineae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia nummulariifolia",
      "authorship": "(Sw.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001238026",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-nummulariifolia",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia pannosa",
      "authorship": "(Mett. ex Kuhn) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001275403",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-pannosa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia penangiana",
      "authorship": "(Hook.) Holttum",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000150254",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-penangiana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia petiolosa",
      "authorship": "(Christ) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000748144",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-petiolosa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia piloselloides",
      "authorship": "(L.) M.G.Price",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001115923",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-piloselloides",
      "photographs_found": 40,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-piloselloides/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia platyphylla",
      "authorship": "Hovenkamp",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001118000",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-platyphylla",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia polydactyla",
      "authorship": "(Hance) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001126857",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-polydactyla",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia polydactylos",
      "authorship": "(Hance) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000150256",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-polydactylos",
      "photographs_found": 64,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-polydactylos/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia porosa",
      "authorship": "(Presl) Hovenkamp",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001118025",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-porosa",
      "photographs_found": 8,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-porosa/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia princeps",
      "authorship": "(Mett.) C.V.Morton",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001115924",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-princeps",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia rasamalae",
      "authorship": "(Racib.) K.H.Shing",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001115571",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-rasamalae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia rhodesiana",
      "authorship": "(C.Chr.) Schelpe",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001119693",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-rhodesiana",
      "photographs_found": 1,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia rupestris",
      "authorship": "(R.Br.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001286857",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-rupestris",
      "photographs_found": 102,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-rupestris/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia samarensis",
      "authorship": "(Mett.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001269374",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-samarensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia sarthalensis",
      "authorship": "S.Singh, Sneha & B.Singh",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000028682",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-sarthalensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia serpens",
      "authorship": "(G.Forst.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000150260",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-serpens",
      "photographs_found": 10,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-serpens/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia sheareri",
      "authorship": "(Baker) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000748148",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-sheareri",
      "photographs_found": 18,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/pyrrosia-sheareri/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia similis",
      "authorship": "Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001123542",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-similis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia sphaerosticha",
      "authorship": "(Mett.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001276141",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-sphaerosticha",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia spissa",
      "authorship": "(Bory ex Willd.) Fraser-Jenk.",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000024410",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-spissa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia splendens",
      "authorship": "(Presl) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000150261",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-splendens",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia stenophylla",
      "authorship": "(Bedd.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001227401",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-stenophylla",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia stigmosa",
      "authorship": "(Sw.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001115647",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-stigmosa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia stolzii",
      "authorship": "(Hieron.) Schelpe",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001276355",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-stolzii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia subfurfuracea",
      "authorship": "(Hook.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001227411",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-subfurfuracea",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia tricholepis",
      "authorship": "(Carruth.) Ching",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001123806",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-tricholepis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Pyrrosia × nipponica",
      "authorship": "M.Beppu & Seriz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000150252",
      "slug": "pyrrosia-nipponica",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/pyrrosia/"
  }
}