{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/plumbago/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "plumbago"
  },
  "genus": "Plumbago",
  "family": "Plumbaginaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/plumbaginaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 19,
  "documented_species": 7,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago amplexicaulis",
      "authorship": "Oliv.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095259",
      "slug": "plumbago-amplexicaulis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago aphylla",
      "authorship": "Bojer ex Boiss.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095152",
      "slug": "plumbago-aphylla",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago auriculata",
      "authorship": "Lam.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000487119",
      "slug": "plumbago-auriculata",
      "photographs_found": 578,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/plumbago-auriculata/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago caerulea",
      "authorship": "Kunth",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000487097",
      "slug": "plumbago-caerulea",
      "photographs_found": 24,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/plumbago-caerulea/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago ciliata",
      "authorship": "Engl. ex Wilmot-Dear",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095263",
      "slug": "plumbago-ciliata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago dawei",
      "authorship": "Rolfe",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095153",
      "slug": "plumbago-dawei",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago europaea",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000487103",
      "slug": "plumbago-europaea",
      "photographs_found": 121,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/plumbago-europaea/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago glandulicaulis",
      "authorship": "Wilmot-Dear",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095262",
      "slug": "plumbago-glandulicaulis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago hunsbergensis",
      "authorship": "van Jaarsv., Swanepoel & A.E.van Wyk",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001303942",
      "slug": "plumbago-hunsbergensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago indica",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095164",
      "slug": "plumbago-indica",
      "photographs_found": 11,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/plumbago-indica/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago ituriensis",
      "authorship": "Ntore",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001303943",
      "slug": "plumbago-ituriensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago madagascariensis",
      "authorship": "M.Peltier",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095154",
      "slug": "plumbago-madagascariensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago montis-elgonis",
      "authorship": "Bullock",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095261",
      "slug": "plumbago-montis-elgonis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago pearsonii",
      "authorship": "L.Bolus",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095167",
      "slug": "plumbago-pearsonii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago pulchella",
      "authorship": "Boiss.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095277",
      "slug": "plumbago-pulchella",
      "photographs_found": 49,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/plumbago-pulchella/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago stenophylla",
      "authorship": "Wilmot-Dear",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095260",
      "slug": "plumbago-stenophylla",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago tristis",
      "authorship": "W.T.Aiton",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095168",
      "slug": "plumbago-tristis",
      "photographs_found": 22,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/plumbago-tristis/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago wissii",
      "authorship": "Friedrich",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001095169",
      "slug": "plumbago-wissii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Plumbago zeylanica",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000487062",
      "slug": "plumbago-zeylanica",
      "photographs_found": 588,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/plumbago-zeylanica/"
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/plumbago/"
  }
}