{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/heterospathe/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "heterospathe"
  },
  "genus": "Heterospathe",
  "family": "Arecaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/arecaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 38,
  "documented_species": 0,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe annectens",
      "authorship": "H.E.Moore",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000981999",
      "slug": "heterospathe-annectens",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe arfakiana",
      "authorship": "(Becc.) H.E.Moore",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982000",
      "slug": "heterospathe-arfakiana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe barfodii",
      "authorship": "L.M.Gardiner & W.J.Baker",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001316606",
      "slug": "heterospathe-barfodii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe brevicaulis",
      "authorship": "Fernando",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982001",
      "slug": "heterospathe-brevicaulis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe cagayanensis",
      "authorship": "Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982003",
      "slug": "heterospathe-cagayanensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe califrons",
      "authorship": "Fernando",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000441729",
      "slug": "heterospathe-califrons",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe compsoclada",
      "authorship": "(Burret) Heatubun",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000912985",
      "slug": "heterospathe-compsoclada",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe dransfieldii",
      "authorship": "Fernando",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982006",
      "slug": "heterospathe-dransfieldii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe elata",
      "authorship": "Scheff.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982007",
      "slug": "heterospathe-elata",
      "photographs_found": 2,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe elegans",
      "authorship": "(Becc.) Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982011",
      "slug": "heterospathe-elegans",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe elmeri",
      "authorship": "Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982012",
      "slug": "heterospathe-elmeri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe fernandoi",
      "authorship": "Adorador",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000001439",
      "slug": "heterospathe-fernandoi",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe glauca",
      "authorship": "(Scheff.) H.E.Moore",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982015",
      "slug": "heterospathe-glauca",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe intermedia",
      "authorship": "(Becc.) Fernando",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982017",
      "slug": "heterospathe-intermedia",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe kajewskii",
      "authorship": "Burret",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982018",
      "slug": "heterospathe-kajewskii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe ledermanniana",
      "authorship": "Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982019",
      "slug": "heterospathe-ledermanniana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe lepidota",
      "authorship": "H.E.Moore",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982020",
      "slug": "heterospathe-lepidota",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe longipes",
      "authorship": "(H.E.Moore) Norup",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000795964",
      "slug": "heterospathe-longipes",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe macgregorii",
      "authorship": "(Becc.) H.E.Moore",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982021",
      "slug": "heterospathe-macgregorii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe minor",
      "authorship": "Burret",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982023",
      "slug": "heterospathe-minor",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe muelleriana",
      "authorship": "(Becc.) Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982025",
      "slug": "heterospathe-muelleriana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe negrosensis",
      "authorship": "Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982026",
      "slug": "heterospathe-negrosensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe obriensis",
      "authorship": "(Becc.) H.E.Moore",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982027",
      "slug": "heterospathe-obriensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe parviflora",
      "authorship": "Essig",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982029",
      "slug": "heterospathe-parviflora",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe philippinensis",
      "authorship": "(Becc.) Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982030",
      "slug": "heterospathe-philippinensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe phillipsii",
      "authorship": "D.Fuller & Dowe",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982031",
      "slug": "heterospathe-phillipsii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe porcata",
      "authorship": "W.J.Baker & Heatubun",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001316607",
      "slug": "heterospathe-porcata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe pulchra",
      "authorship": "H.E.Moore",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982034",
      "slug": "heterospathe-pulchra",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe pullenii",
      "authorship": "M.S.Trudgen & W.J.Baker",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000912987",
      "slug": "heterospathe-pullenii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe ramulosa",
      "authorship": "Burret",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982036",
      "slug": "heterospathe-ramulosa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe salomonensis",
      "authorship": "Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982037",
      "slug": "heterospathe-salomonensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe scitula",
      "authorship": "Fernando",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982038",
      "slug": "heterospathe-scitula",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe sensisi",
      "authorship": "Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982039",
      "slug": "heterospathe-sensisi",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe sibuyanensis",
      "authorship": "Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982040",
      "slug": "heterospathe-sibuyanensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe sphaerocarpa",
      "authorship": "Burret",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982041",
      "slug": "heterospathe-sphaerocarpa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe trispatha",
      "authorship": "Fernando",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982042",
      "slug": "heterospathe-trispatha",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe uniformis",
      "authorship": "Dowe",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982043",
      "slug": "heterospathe-uniformis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Heterospathe woodfordiana",
      "authorship": "Becc.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000982045",
      "slug": "heterospathe-woodfordiana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/heterospathe/"
  }
}