{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/fuirena/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "fuirena"
  },
  "genus": "Fuirena",
  "family": "Cyperaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/cyperaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 56,
  "documented_species": 10,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena abnormalis",
      "authorship": "C.B.Clarke",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425689",
      "slug": "fuirena-abnormalis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena angolensis",
      "authorship": "(C.B.Clarke) Lye ex J.Raynal & Roessler",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425698",
      "slug": "fuirena-angolensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena arenosa",
      "authorship": "R.Br.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425722",
      "slug": "fuirena-arenosa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena bernieri",
      "authorship": "Cherm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425752",
      "slug": "fuirena-bernieri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena bidgoodiae",
      "authorship": "Hoenselaar & Muasya",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000917795",
      "slug": "fuirena-bidgoodiae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena boreocoerulescens",
      "authorship": "Lye",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425761",
      "slug": "fuirena-boreocoerulescens",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena breviseta",
      "authorship": "(Coville) Coville",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425787",
      "slug": "fuirena-breviseta",
      "photographs_found": 45,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-breviseta/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena bullifera",
      "authorship": "J.Raynal & Roessler",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425814",
      "slug": "fuirena-bullifera",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena bushii",
      "authorship": "Kral",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425824",
      "slug": "fuirena-bushii",
      "photographs_found": 2,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena camptotricha",
      "authorship": "C.Wright",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425842",
      "slug": "fuirena-camptotricha",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena ciliaris",
      "authorship": "(L.) Roxb.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425884",
      "slug": "fuirena-ciliaris",
      "photographs_found": 5,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-ciliaris/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena claviseta",
      "authorship": "Peter",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425940",
      "slug": "fuirena-claviseta",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena coerulescens",
      "authorship": "Steud.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425951",
      "slug": "fuirena-coerulescens",
      "photographs_found": 19,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-coerulescens/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena cuspidata",
      "authorship": "(Roth) Kunth",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425980",
      "slug": "fuirena-cuspidata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena ecklonii",
      "authorship": "Nees",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000425998",
      "slug": "fuirena-ecklonii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena felicis",
      "authorship": "S.S.Hooper",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426025",
      "slug": "fuirena-felicis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena hirsuta",
      "authorship": "(P.J.Bergius) P.L.Forbes",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426152",
      "slug": "fuirena-hirsuta",
      "photographs_found": 158,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-hirsuta/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena incompleta",
      "authorship": "Nees",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426176",
      "slug": "fuirena-incompleta",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena incrassata",
      "authorship": "S.T.Blake",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426192",
      "slug": "fuirena-incrassata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena lainzii",
      "authorship": "Luceño & M.Alves",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426208",
      "slug": "fuirena-lainzii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena leptostachya",
      "authorship": "Oliv.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426224",
      "slug": "fuirena-leptostachya",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena longa",
      "authorship": "Chapm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426253",
      "slug": "fuirena-longa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena microcarpa",
      "authorship": "Lye",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426300",
      "slug": "fuirena-microcarpa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena moritziana",
      "authorship": "Boeckeler",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426342",
      "slug": "fuirena-moritziana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena mutali",
      "authorship": "Muasya & Nordal",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000917813",
      "slug": "fuirena-mutali",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena nudiflora",
      "authorship": "S.T.Blake",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426366",
      "slug": "fuirena-nudiflora",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena nyasensis",
      "authorship": "Nelmes",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426376",
      "slug": "fuirena-nyasensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena obcordata",
      "authorship": "P.L.Forbes",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426385",
      "slug": "fuirena-obcordata",
      "photographs_found": 2,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena ochreata",
      "authorship": "Nees ex Kunth",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426404",
      "slug": "fuirena-ochreata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena oedipus",
      "authorship": "C.B.Clarke",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426410",
      "slug": "fuirena-oedipus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena pachyrrhiza",
      "authorship": "Ridl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426418",
      "slug": "fuirena-pachyrrhiza",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena ponmudiensis",
      "authorship": "Ravi & Anil Kumar",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426448",
      "slug": "fuirena-ponmudiensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena pubescens",
      "authorship": "(Poir.) Kunth",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426463",
      "slug": "fuirena-pubescens",
      "photographs_found": 10,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-pubescens/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena pumila",
      "authorship": "(Torr.) Spreng.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426499",
      "slug": "fuirena-pumila",
      "photographs_found": 4,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-pumila/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena quercina",
      "authorship": "Cherm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426510",
      "slug": "fuirena-quercina",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena repens",
      "authorship": "Boeckeler",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426531",
      "slug": "fuirena-repens",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena rhizomatifera",
      "authorship": "Tang & F.T.Wang",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426547",
      "slug": "fuirena-rhizomatifera",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena robusta",
      "authorship": "Kunth",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426563",
      "slug": "fuirena-robusta",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena sagittata",
      "authorship": "Lye",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426584",
      "slug": "fuirena-sagittata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena scirpoidea",
      "authorship": "Michx.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426612",
      "slug": "fuirena-scirpoidea",
      "photographs_found": 67,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-scirpoidea/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena simplex",
      "authorship": "Vahl",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426629",
      "slug": "fuirena-simplex",
      "photographs_found": 108,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-simplex/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena simpsonii",
      "authorship": "Ravi, N.Mohanan & Shaju",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426649",
      "slug": "fuirena-simpsonii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena somaliensis",
      "authorship": "Lye",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426653",
      "slug": "fuirena-somaliensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena squarrosa",
      "authorship": "Michx.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426657",
      "slug": "fuirena-squarrosa",
      "photographs_found": 15,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-squarrosa/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena stephani",
      "authorship": "Ramos & Diego",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426681",
      "slug": "fuirena-stephani",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena striatella",
      "authorship": "Lye",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426692",
      "slug": "fuirena-striatella",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena stricta",
      "authorship": "Steud.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426701",
      "slug": "fuirena-stricta",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena swamyi",
      "authorship": "Govind.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426719",
      "slug": "fuirena-swamyi",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena tenuis",
      "authorship": "P.L.Forbes",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426725",
      "slug": "fuirena-tenuis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena trilobites",
      "authorship": "C.B.Clarke",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426754",
      "slug": "fuirena-trilobites",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena truncata",
      "authorship": "Reutemann & M.G.López",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000079332",
      "slug": "fuirena-truncata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena tuwensis",
      "authorship": "M.B.Deshp. & Shah",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426762",
      "slug": "fuirena-tuwensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena umbellata",
      "authorship": "Rottb.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426768",
      "slug": "fuirena-umbellata",
      "photographs_found": 21,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/fuirena-umbellata/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena uncinata",
      "authorship": "(Willd.) Kunth",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426775",
      "slug": "fuirena-uncinata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena welwitschii",
      "authorship": "Ridl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426799",
      "slug": "fuirena-welwitschii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Fuirena zambesiaca",
      "authorship": "Lye",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000426807",
      "slug": "fuirena-zambesiaca",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/fuirena/"
  }
}