Costus

Accepted species 100 Documented here 22 Family Costaceae

Accepted species 100 in this genus

Every accepted species in the genus is listed. A name links to its page when we hold at least three commercially licensed photographs of it. Where we do not, the row shows how many we actually found, which is usually none.

SpeciesAuthority Usable photographsPage
Costus pulverulentus C.Presl 72 documented
Costus pictus D.Don 53 documented
Costus woodsonii Maas 42 documented
Costus laevis Ruiz & Pav. 26 documented
Costus scaber Ruiz & Pav. 24 documented
Costus montanus Maas 20 documented
Costus spiralis (Jacq.) Roscoe 19 documented
Costus elegans Veitch ex J.Dix 18 documented
Costus comosus (Jacq.) Roscoe 17 documented
Costus bracteatus Rowlee 13 documented
Costus arabicus L. 11 documented
Costus guanaiensis Rusby 11 documented
Costus lima K.Schum. 7 documented
Costus glaucus Maas 6 documented
Costus villosissimus Jacq. 6 documented
Costus osae Maas & H.Maas 5 documented
Costus dubius (Afzel.) K.Schum. 4 documented
Costus atlanticus E.M.Pessoa & M.Alves 3 documented
Costus dirzoi GarcĂ­a-Mend. & G.Ibarra 3 documented
Costus geothyrsus K.Schum. 3 documented
Costus leucanthus Maas 3 documented
Costus sprucei Maas 3 documented
Costus lucanusianus J.Braun & K.Schum. 3 below the evidence gate
Costus vargasii Maas & H.Maas 2 below the evidence gate
Costus asplundii (Maas) Maas 1 below the evidence gate
Costus claviger Benoist 1 below the evidence gate
Costus erythrocoryne K.Schum. 1 below the evidence gate
Costus giganteus Welw. ex Ridl. 1 below the evidence gate
Costus spicatus (Jacq.) Sw. 1 below the evidence gate
Costus acanthocephalus K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus acreanus (Loes.) Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus acutissimus Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus adolphi-friderici Loes. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus afer Ker Gawl. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus albiflos Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus allenii Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus amazonicus (Loes.) J.F.Macbr. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus asteranthus Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus aureus Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus barbatus Suess. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus beckii Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus bicolor J.Braun & K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus bullatus Meekiong, Muliati & Ipor 0 below the evidence gate
Costus chartaceus Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus chrysocephalus K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus clemensae Ridl. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus cordatus Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus cupreifolius Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus curvibracteatus Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus dendrophilus K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus dinklagei K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus eburneus Meekiong, Muliati & Tawan 0 below the evidence gate
Costus erythrophyllus Loes. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus erythrothyrsus Loes. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus fenestralis Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus fissicalyx N.R.Salinas, Clavijo & Betancur 0 below the evidence gate
Costus fortalezae K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus gabonensis Koechlin 0 below the evidence gate
Costus gracillimus Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus juruanus K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus kupensis Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus lasius Loes. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus lateriflorus Baker 0 below the evidence gate
Costus ledermannii Loes. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus ligularis Baker 0 below the evidence gate
Costus lilaceus Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus loangensis H.Maas & Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus longibracteolatus Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus louisii H.Maas & Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus maboumiensis Pellegr. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus macranthus K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus microcephalus K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus mosaicus W.Bull 0 below the evidence gate
Costus muluensis Meekiong, Ipor & Tawan 0 below the evidence gate
Costus mulus Meekiong, Ipor & Tawan 0 below the evidence gate
Costus nimba H.Maas & Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus nitidus Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus oligophyllus K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus phyllocephalus K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus plicatus Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus plowmanii Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus productus Gleason ex Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus quasi-appendiculatus Woodson ex Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus ricus Maas & H.Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus rumphianus Valeton ex K.Heyne 0 below the evidence gate
Costus schlechteri H.J.P.Winkl. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus sepacuitensis Rowlee 0 below the evidence gate
Costus spectabilis (Fenzl) K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus stenophyllus Standl. & L.O.Williams 0 below the evidence gate
Costus sulfureus K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus talbotii Ridl. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus tappenbeckianus J.Braun & K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus tappenbeckianus Braun-Blanq. & K.Schum. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus tonkinensis Gagnep. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus ulei Loes. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus varzearum Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus vinosus Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus wilsonii Maas 0 below the evidence gate
Costus zamoranus Steyerm. 0 below the evidence gate
Costus zingiberoides J.F.Macbr. 0 below the evidence gate

Why some species have no pagethe gate

This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species needs at least three usable photographs before we will build it a page, because a page with one picture and no traits tells you nothing you could not get from a search result, and generating hundreds of thousands of those is precisely the practice that got the previous version of this site deleted.

So the species above without a link are not errors and they are not omissions. They are real, accepted plants that we cannot yet document to the standard we hold ourselves to, and the count in the photographs column is exactly how far short we fall.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. Accepted names, authorities, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. Photograph counts, restricted to CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA. Retrieved 2026-06-27.