{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/coptosperma/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "coptosperma"
  },
  "genus": "Coptosperma",
  "family": "Rubiaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/rubiaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 19,
  "documented_species": 3,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma bernierianum",
      "authorship": "(Baill.) De Block",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000808319",
      "slug": "coptosperma-bernierianum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma borbonicum",
      "authorship": "(Hend. & Andr.Hend.) De Block",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000808320",
      "slug": "coptosperma-borbonicum",
      "photographs_found": 3,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/coptosperma-borbonicum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma cymosum",
      "authorship": "(Willd. ex Schult.) De Block",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000808322",
      "slug": "coptosperma-cymosum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma graveolens",
      "authorship": "(S.Moore) Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336089",
      "slug": "coptosperma-graveolens",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma humblotii",
      "authorship": "(Drake) De Block",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000808323",
      "slug": "coptosperma-humblotii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma kibuwae",
      "authorship": "(Bridson) Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336093",
      "slug": "coptosperma-kibuwae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma littorale",
      "authorship": "(Hiern) Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336094",
      "slug": "coptosperma-littorale",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma madagascariense",
      "authorship": "(Baill.) De Block",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000808324",
      "slug": "coptosperma-madagascariense",
      "photographs_found": 1,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma mitochondrioides",
      "authorship": "Mouly & De Block",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000835251",
      "slug": "coptosperma-mitochondrioides",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma neurophyllum",
      "authorship": "(S.Moore) Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336095",
      "slug": "coptosperma-neurophyllum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma nigrescens",
      "authorship": "Hook.f.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000923800",
      "slug": "coptosperma-nigrescens",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma pachyphyllum",
      "authorship": "(Baker) De Block",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000808325",
      "slug": "coptosperma-pachyphyllum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma peteri",
      "authorship": "(Bridson) Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336096",
      "slug": "coptosperma-peteri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma rhodesiacum",
      "authorship": "(Bremek.) Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336097",
      "slug": "coptosperma-rhodesiacum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma sessiliflorum",
      "authorship": "De Block",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000808326",
      "slug": "coptosperma-sessiliflorum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma somaliense",
      "authorship": "Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336098",
      "slug": "coptosperma-somaliense",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma supra-axillare",
      "authorship": "(Hemsl.) Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336099",
      "slug": "coptosperma-supra-axillare",
      "photographs_found": 12,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/coptosperma-supra-axillare/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma wajirense",
      "authorship": "(Bridson) Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336100",
      "slug": "coptosperma-wajirense",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Coptosperma zygoon",
      "authorship": "(Bridson) Degreef",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000336101",
      "slug": "coptosperma-zygoon",
      "photographs_found": 3,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/coptosperma-zygoon/"
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/coptosperma/"
  }
}