{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/cephalanthera/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "cephalanthera"
  },
  "genus": "Cephalanthera",
  "family": "Orchidaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/orchidaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 25,
  "documented_species": 9,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera austiniae",
      "authorship": "(A.Gray) A.Heller",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000828852",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-austiniae",
      "photographs_found": 160,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/cephalanthera-austiniae/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera calcarata",
      "authorship": "S.C.Chen & K.Y.Lang",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000828870",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-calcarata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera caucasica",
      "authorship": "Kraenzl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000828880",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-caucasica",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera cucullata",
      "authorship": "Boiss. & Heldr.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000828923",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-cucullata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera damasonium",
      "authorship": "(Mill.) Druce",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000828965",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-damasonium",
      "photographs_found": 662,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/cephalanthera-damasonium/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera epipactoides",
      "authorship": "Fisch. & C.A.Mey.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829028",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-epipactoides",
      "photographs_found": 5,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/cephalanthera-epipactoides/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera erecta",
      "authorship": "(Thunb.) Blume",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829039",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-erecta",
      "photographs_found": 13,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/cephalanthera-erecta/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera ericiflora",
      "authorship": "Szlach. & Mytnik",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000835246",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-ericiflora",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera exigua",
      "authorship": "Seidenf.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829082",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-exigua",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera falcata",
      "authorship": "(Thunb.) Blume",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829093",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-falcata",
      "photographs_found": 51,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/cephalanthera-falcata/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera gracilis",
      "authorship": "S.C.Chen & G.H.Zhu",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000353119",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-gracilis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera humilis",
      "authorship": "X.H.Jin",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000923295",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-humilis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera kurdica",
      "authorship": "Bornm. ex Kraenzl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829160",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-kurdica",
      "photographs_found": 6,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/cephalanthera-kurdica/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera longibracteata",
      "authorship": "Blume",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829201",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-longibracteata",
      "photographs_found": 7,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/cephalanthera-longibracteata/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera longifolia",
      "authorship": "(L.) Fritsch",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829212",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-longifolia",
      "photographs_found": 788,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/cephalanthera-longifolia/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera mayeri",
      "authorship": "(E.Mayer & Zimmerm.) A.Camus",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829277",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-mayeri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera nanchuanica",
      "authorship": "(S.C.Chen) X.H.Jin & X.G.Xiang",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001043608",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-nanchuanica",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera otto-hechtii",
      "authorship": "G.Keller",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000052500",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-otto-hechtii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera pusilla",
      "authorship": "(Hook.f.) Seidenf.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829343",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-pusilla",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera rubra",
      "authorship": "(L.) Rich.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829375",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-rubra",
      "photographs_found": 536,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/cephalanthera-rubra/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera schaberi",
      "authorship": "H.Baumann",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829411",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-schaberi",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera schulzei",
      "authorship": "E.G.Camus",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829419",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-schulzei",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera subaphylla",
      "authorship": "Miyabe & Kudô",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829440",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-subaphylla",
      "photographs_found": 1,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera × renzii",
      "authorship": "B.Baumann, H.Baumann, R.Lorenz & Ruedi Peter",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000353121",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-renzii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Cephalanthera × taubenheimii",
      "authorship": "H.Baumann",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000829470",
      "slug": "cephalanthera-taubenheimii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/cephalanthera/"
  }
}