{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/caralluma/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "caralluma"
  },
  "genus": "Caralluma",
  "family": "Apocynaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/apocynaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 31,
  "documented_species": 2,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma adscendens",
      "authorship": "(Roxb.) Haw.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001104353",
      "slug": "caralluma-adscendens-roxb-haw",
      "photographs_found": 22,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caralluma-adscendens-roxb-haw/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma adscendens",
      "authorship": "(Roxb.) R.Br.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586071",
      "slug": "caralluma-adscendens-roxb-r-br",
      "photographs_found": 22,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caralluma-adscendens-roxb-r-br/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma arachnoidea",
      "authorship": "(P.R.O.Bally) M.G.Gilbert",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586082",
      "slug": "caralluma-arachnoidea",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma attenuata",
      "authorship": "Wight",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586088",
      "slug": "caralluma-attenuata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma baradii",
      "authorship": "Lavranos",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586096",
      "slug": "caralluma-baradii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma bhupinderiana",
      "authorship": "Sarkaria",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586097",
      "slug": "caralluma-bhupinderiana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma congestiflora",
      "authorship": "P.R.O.Bally",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586130",
      "slug": "caralluma-congestiflora",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma dalzielii",
      "authorship": "N.E.Br.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586136",
      "slug": "caralluma-dalzielii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma darfurensis",
      "authorship": "Plowes",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000506740",
      "slug": "caralluma-darfurensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma dicapuae",
      "authorship": "(Chiov.) Chiov.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586145",
      "slug": "caralluma-dicapuae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma dolichocarpa",
      "authorship": "O.Schwartz",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586153",
      "slug": "caralluma-dolichocarpa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma edwardsiae",
      "authorship": "(M.G.Gilbert) M.G.Gilbert",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586158",
      "slug": "caralluma-edwardsiae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma flavovirens",
      "authorship": "L.E.Newton",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586183",
      "slug": "caralluma-flavovirens",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma furta",
      "authorship": "P.R.O.Bally",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586191",
      "slug": "caralluma-furta",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma geniculata",
      "authorship": "(Gravely & Mayur.) Meve & Liede",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586194",
      "slug": "caralluma-geniculata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma gracilipes",
      "authorship": "K.Schum.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586199",
      "slug": "caralluma-gracilipes",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma lamellosa",
      "authorship": "M.G.Gilbert & Thulin",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586229",
      "slug": "caralluma-lamellosa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma longiflora",
      "authorship": "M.G.Gilbert",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586240",
      "slug": "caralluma-longiflora",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma moniliformis",
      "authorship": "P.R.O.Bally",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586260",
      "slug": "caralluma-moniliformis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma moorei",
      "authorship": "Aditya",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000748892",
      "slug": "caralluma-moorei",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma mouretii",
      "authorship": "A.Chev.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586262",
      "slug": "caralluma-mouretii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma peckii",
      "authorship": "P.R.O.Bally",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586274",
      "slug": "caralluma-peckii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma petraea",
      "authorship": "Lavranos",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586279",
      "slug": "caralluma-petraea",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma plicatiloba",
      "authorship": "Lavranos",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586282",
      "slug": "caralluma-plicatiloba",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma priogonium",
      "authorship": "K.Schum.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586284",
      "slug": "caralluma-priogonium",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma sarkariae",
      "authorship": "Lavranos & R.Frandsen",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586312",
      "slug": "caralluma-sarkariae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma stalagmifera",
      "authorship": "C.E.C.Fisch.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586334",
      "slug": "caralluma-stalagmifera",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma subulata",
      "authorship": "(Forssk.) Decne.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586336",
      "slug": "caralluma-subulata",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma turneri",
      "authorship": "E.A.Bruce",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586347",
      "slug": "caralluma-turneri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma vaduliae",
      "authorship": "Lavranos",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000586354",
      "slug": "caralluma-vaduliae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caralluma wilhelmii",
      "authorship": "Thulin",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000743500",
      "slug": "caralluma-wilhelmii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/caralluma/"
  }
}