{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/caiophora/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "caiophora"
  },
  "genus": "Caiophora",
  "family": "Loasaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/loasaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 41,
  "documented_species": 15,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora aconquijae",
      "authorship": "Sleumer",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578542",
      "slug": "caiophora-aconquijae",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora andina",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578545",
      "slug": "caiophora-andina",
      "photographs_found": 3,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-andina/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora arechavaletae",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001073573",
      "slug": "caiophora-arechavaletae-urb-gilg",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora arechavaletae",
      "authorship": "(Urb.) Urb.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578548",
      "slug": "caiophora-arechavaletae-urb-urb",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora boliviana",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578550",
      "slug": "caiophora-boliviana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora buraeavi",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg ex Rusby",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578553",
      "slug": "caiophora-buraeavi",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora buraeavii",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001073729",
      "slug": "caiophora-buraeavii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora canarinoides",
      "authorship": "(Lenné & K.Koch) Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578554",
      "slug": "caiophora-canarinoides",
      "photographs_found": 11,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-canarinoides/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora carduifolia",
      "authorship": "C.Presl",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578555",
      "slug": "caiophora-carduifolia",
      "photographs_found": 68,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-carduifolia/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora cernua",
      "authorship": "(Griseb.) Urb. & Gilg ex Kurtz",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578556",
      "slug": "caiophora-cernua",
      "photographs_found": 3,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-cernua/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora chuquisacana",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578557",
      "slug": "caiophora-chuquisacana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora chuquitensis",
      "authorship": "(Meyen) Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578558",
      "slug": "caiophora-chuquitensis",
      "photographs_found": 26,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-chuquitensis/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora cirsiifolia",
      "authorship": "C.Presl",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578560",
      "slug": "caiophora-cirsiifolia",
      "photographs_found": 15,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-cirsiifolia/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora clavata",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578561",
      "slug": "caiophora-clavata",
      "photographs_found": 22,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-clavata/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora contorta",
      "authorship": "(Desr.) C.Presl",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578564",
      "slug": "caiophora-contorta",
      "photographs_found": 3,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora coronata",
      "authorship": "(Gillies ex Arn.) Hook. & Arn.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578565",
      "slug": "caiophora-coronata",
      "photographs_found": 50,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-coronata/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora dederichiorum",
      "authorship": "Mark.Ackermann & Weigend",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001329669",
      "slug": "caiophora-dederichiorum",
      "photographs_found": 16,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-dederichiorum/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora deserticola",
      "authorship": "Weigend & Mark.Ackermann",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000508614",
      "slug": "caiophora-deserticola",
      "photographs_found": 1,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora dumetorum",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578568",
      "slug": "caiophora-dumetorum",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora hibiscifolia",
      "authorship": "(Griseb.) Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578577",
      "slug": "caiophora-hibiscifolia",
      "photographs_found": 3,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-hibiscifolia/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora lateritia",
      "authorship": "Klotzsch",
      "wfo": "wfo-0001269014",
      "slug": "caiophora-lateritia-klotzsch",
      "photographs_found": 14,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-lateritia-klotzsch/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora lateritia",
      "authorship": "Benth.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578583",
      "slug": "caiophora-lateritia-benth",
      "photographs_found": 14,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-lateritia-benth/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora macrantha",
      "authorship": "Killip",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578587",
      "slug": "caiophora-macrantha",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora madrequisa",
      "authorship": "Killip",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578590",
      "slug": "caiophora-madrequisa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora mollis",
      "authorship": "(Griseb.) Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578592",
      "slug": "caiophora-mollis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora nivalis",
      "authorship": "Lillo",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578593",
      "slug": "caiophora-nivalis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora pedicularifolia",
      "authorship": "Killip",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578600",
      "slug": "caiophora-pedicularifolia",
      "photographs_found": 1,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora peduncularis",
      "authorship": "(C.Presl) Weigend & Mark.Ackermann",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578601",
      "slug": "caiophora-peduncularis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora pentlandii",
      "authorship": "(Paxton) Paxton & Lindl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000746036",
      "slug": "caiophora-pentlandii",
      "photographs_found": 7,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-pentlandii/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora pterosperma",
      "authorship": "(G.Don) Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578606",
      "slug": "caiophora-pterosperma",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora pulchella",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578607",
      "slug": "caiophora-pulchella",
      "photographs_found": 7,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-pulchella/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora rosulata",
      "authorship": "(Wedd.) Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578610",
      "slug": "caiophora-rosulata",
      "photographs_found": 10,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/caiophora-rosulata/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora rusbyana",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg ex Rusby",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578611",
      "slug": "caiophora-rusbyana",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora scarlatina",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578619",
      "slug": "caiophora-scarlatina",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora sleumeri",
      "authorship": "Slanis, M.C.Perea & A.Grau",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000051450",
      "slug": "caiophora-sleumeri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora spegazzinii",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578628",
      "slug": "caiophora-spegazzinii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora stenocarpa",
      "authorship": "Urb. & Gilg",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578630",
      "slug": "caiophora-stenocarpa",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora tenuis",
      "authorship": "Killip",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578633",
      "slug": "caiophora-tenuis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora vallegrandensis",
      "authorship": "Slanis & Bulacio",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000051455",
      "slug": "caiophora-vallegrandensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora vargasii",
      "authorship": "Standl. & F.A.Barkley",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000578636",
      "slug": "caiophora-vargasii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Caiophora × herbertii",
      "authorship": "(Herb.) Paxton & Lindl.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000746035",
      "slug": "caiophora-herbertii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/caiophora/"
  }
}