{
  "$schema": "https://botanai.app/schema/genus-v1.json",
  "schema_version": 1,
  "url": "https://botanai.app/genus/alopecurus/",
  "id": {
    "slug": "alopecurus"
  },
  "genus": "Alopecurus",
  "family": "Poaceae",
  "family_url": "https://botanai.app/family/poaceae/",
  "accepted_species": 49,
  "documented_species": 11,
  "species": [
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus aequalis",
      "authorship": "Sobol.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845386",
      "slug": "alopecurus-aequalis",
      "photographs_found": 284,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-aequalis/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus albovii",
      "authorship": "Tzvelev",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845408",
      "slug": "alopecurus-albovii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus alopecuroides",
      "authorship": "(L.) L.J.Gillespie, Cabi & Soreng",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000029467",
      "slug": "alopecurus-alopecuroides",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus anatolicus",
      "authorship": "Dogan",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845437",
      "slug": "alopecurus-anatolicus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus apiatus",
      "authorship": "Ovcz.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845447",
      "slug": "alopecurus-apiatus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus arundinaceus",
      "authorship": "Poir.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845457",
      "slug": "alopecurus-arundinaceus",
      "photographs_found": 74,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-arundinaceus/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus aucheri",
      "authorship": "Boiss.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845466",
      "slug": "alopecurus-aucheri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus baptarrhenius",
      "authorship": "S.M.Phillips",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845471",
      "slug": "alopecurus-baptarrhenius",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus bonariensis",
      "authorship": "Parodi & Thell.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845474",
      "slug": "alopecurus-bonariensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus borii",
      "authorship": "Tzvelev",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845478",
      "slug": "alopecurus-borii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus bornmuelleri",
      "authorship": "Domin",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845479",
      "slug": "alopecurus-bornmuelleri",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus brachystachyus",
      "authorship": "M.Bieb.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845481",
      "slug": "alopecurus-brachystachyus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus brachystylus",
      "authorship": "Peterm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845377",
      "slug": "alopecurus-brachystylus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus bulbosus",
      "authorship": "Gouan",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845485",
      "slug": "alopecurus-bulbosus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus carolinianus",
      "authorship": "Walter",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845499",
      "slug": "alopecurus-carolinianus",
      "photographs_found": 39,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-carolinianus/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus creticus",
      "authorship": "Trin.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845512",
      "slug": "alopecurus-creticus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus cucullatus",
      "authorship": "(L.) Raspail",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845515",
      "slug": "alopecurus-cucullatus",
      "photographs_found": 2,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus dasyanthus",
      "authorship": "Trautv.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845516",
      "slug": "alopecurus-dasyanthus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus davisii",
      "authorship": "Bor",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845517",
      "slug": "alopecurus-davisii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus geniculatus",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845537",
      "slug": "alopecurus-geniculatus",
      "photographs_found": 97,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-geniculatus/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus gerardii",
      "authorship": "(All.) Vill.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845558",
      "slug": "alopecurus-gerardii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus glacialis",
      "authorship": "K.Koch",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845562",
      "slug": "alopecurus-glacialis",
      "photographs_found": 3,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-glacialis/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus goekyigitianus",
      "authorship": "Cabi & Soreng",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000048148",
      "slug": "alopecurus-goekyigitianus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus haussknechtianus",
      "authorship": "Asch. & Graebn.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845378",
      "slug": "alopecurus-haussknechtianus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus heleochloides",
      "authorship": "Hack.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845572",
      "slug": "alopecurus-heleochloides",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus himalaicus",
      "authorship": "Hook.f.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845573",
      "slug": "alopecurus-himalaicus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus hitchcockii",
      "authorship": "Parodi",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845576",
      "slug": "alopecurus-hitchcockii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus japonicus",
      "authorship": "Steud.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845586",
      "slug": "alopecurus-japonicus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus laguroides",
      "authorship": "Balansa",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845590",
      "slug": "alopecurus-laguroides",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus lanatus",
      "authorship": "Sm.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845591",
      "slug": "alopecurus-lanatus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus longiaristatus",
      "authorship": "Maxim.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845601",
      "slug": "alopecurus-longiaristatus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus magellanicus",
      "authorship": "Lam.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845609",
      "slug": "alopecurus-magellanicus",
      "photographs_found": 18,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-magellanicus/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus marssonii",
      "authorship": "Hausskn.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845379",
      "slug": "alopecurus-marssonii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus mucronatus",
      "authorship": "Hack.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845618",
      "slug": "alopecurus-mucronatus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus myosuroides",
      "authorship": "Huds.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845620",
      "slug": "alopecurus-myosuroides",
      "photographs_found": 159,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-myosuroides/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus nepalensis",
      "authorship": "Trin. ex Steud.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845626",
      "slug": "alopecurus-nepalensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus plettkei",
      "authorship": "Mattf.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845381",
      "slug": "alopecurus-plettkei",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus ponticus",
      "authorship": "K.Koch",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845654",
      "slug": "alopecurus-ponticus",
      "photographs_found": 5,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-ponticus/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus pratensis",
      "authorship": "L.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845656",
      "slug": "alopecurus-pratensis",
      "photographs_found": 1594,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-pratensis/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus rendlei",
      "authorship": "Eig",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845689",
      "slug": "alopecurus-rendlei",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus saccatus",
      "authorship": "Vasey",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845699",
      "slug": "alopecurus-saccatus",
      "photographs_found": 12,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-saccatus/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus setarioides",
      "authorship": "Gren.",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000078758",
      "slug": "alopecurus-setarioides",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus textilis",
      "authorship": "Boiss.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845718",
      "slug": "alopecurus-textilis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus turczaninovii",
      "authorship": "O.D.Nikif.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845727",
      "slug": "alopecurus-turczaninovii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus tzvelevii",
      "authorship": "V.A.Agaf., Laktionov, Yu.E.Alexeev & Mavrodiev",
      "wfo": "wfo-1000020941",
      "slug": "alopecurus-tzvelevii",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus utriculatus",
      "authorship": "Banks & Sol.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845731",
      "slug": "alopecurus-utriculatus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus vaginatus",
      "authorship": "(Willd.) Trin.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845735",
      "slug": "alopecurus-vaginatus",
      "photographs_found": 4,
      "documented": true,
      "url": "https://botanai.app/plants/alopecurus-vaginatus/"
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus × turicensis",
      "authorship": "Brügger",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845383",
      "slug": "alopecurus-turicensis",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    },
    {
      "scientific_name": "Alopecurus × winklerianus",
      "authorship": "Asch. & Graebn.",
      "wfo": "wfo-0000845384",
      "slug": "alopecurus-winklerianus",
      "photographs_found": 0,
      "documented": false,
      "url": null
    }
  ],
  "evidence_gate": {
    "rule": "at least 3 photographs licensed for commercial use",
    "rationale": "This site is commercial, so it can only publish photographs licensed for commercial use. Roughly three quarters of the photographs on iNaturalist are CC BY-NC, which excludes them. A species below the gate is listed here rather than given a page of its own."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "World Flora Online Plant List",
      "note": "accepted names, authorities, classification",
      "license": "CC0",
      "url": "https://www.worldfloraonline.org/",
      "retrieved": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ],
  "license": {
    "data": "CC BY 4.0",
    "attribution": "BotanAI, https://botanai.app/genus/alopecurus/"
  }
}