slug: rosa-rubiginosa

scientific_name: Rosa rubiginosa

partners:
Corynura
Lasioglossum
Melangyna
Phthiria
Ruizantheda mutabilis
Aglais urticae
Agrypnus murinus
Allograpta exotica

partners:
Anthrenus verbasci
Bombus cryptarum
Halictus confusus
Helophilus hybridus
Melangyna novaezelandiae
Oedemera femorata
Platycherius (Carposcalis) fenestratus
Rhynchium oculatum

partners:
Allantus truncatus
Arge pagana
Edwardsiana rhodophila
Ephippiger persicarius
Erannis defoliaria
Stigmella anomalella
Acanthis flammea
Acleris bergmanniana


slug: rosa-rugosa

scientific_name: Rosa rugosa

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Bombus terricola
Anthophora bomboides
Bombus borealis
Bombus griseocollis
Acropteroxys gracilis
Agapostemon sericeus
Agapostemon virescens
Analeptura lineola

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Augochlora pura
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus huntii
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus impatiens
Bombus nevadensis

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Metcalfa pruinosa
Edwardsiana sociabilis
Allantus truncatus
Cetonia aurata
Chloris chloris
Dinoptera collaris
Edwardsiana flavescens
Edwardsiana rosae

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Megastigmus aculeatus
Asaphes aequatus
Caenacis inflexus
Phragmidium tuberculatum
Podosphaera pannosa

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

partners:
Phragmidium kamtschatkae
Rosa rugosa leaf distortion virus

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.


slug: rosa-sempervirens

scientific_name: Rosa sempervirens

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Forficulidae
Oedemera barbara

partners:
Capreolus capreolus italicus
Martes foina
Meles meles
Vulpes vulpes

partners:
Chrysocharis amanus
Eupelmus muellneri


slug: rosa-setigera

scientific_name: Rosa setigera

partners:
Agrothereutes limatus
Aldrichia ehrmanii
Andrena miserabilis
Andrena personata
Andrena salictaria
Anoplius illinoensis
Bembix americana spinolae
Bombus griseocollis

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus sylvestris
Chlosyne nycteis
Eucera rosae
Lasioglossum cinctipes

partners:
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Bombus perplexus
Dryocopus pileatus
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Imatisma bautias
Paleacrita vernata


slug: rosa-sherardii

scientific_name: Rosa sherardii

partners:
Andrena afrensis
Anthrenus verbasci
Aphis nerii
Bombus cryptarum
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus terrestris
Chalcosyrphus nemorum

partners:
Bombus hypnorum
Andrena afrensis
Anthrenus verbasci
Aphis nerii
Bombus cryptarum
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus terrestris
Chalcosyrphus nemorum

partners:
Allantus truncatus
Ephippiger persicarius
Acleris bergmanniana
Acleris cristana
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rhombana
Acronicta alni


slug: rosa-spinosissima

scientific_name: Rosa spinosissima

partners:
Bombus lucorum
Andrena afrensis
Bombus terrestris
Eristalis tenax
Forficula auricularia
Halictus confusus
Halictus leucaheneus
Helophilus hybridus

partners:
Episyrphus balteatus
Aglais urticae
Andrena haemorrhoa
Andrena helvola
Andrena labialis
Andrena minutuloides
Andrena nitida
Andrena subopaca

partners:
Allantus truncatus
Ephippiger persicarius
Goniodes chrysolophi
Acanthis flammea
Acleris bergmanniana
Acleris cristana
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana

partners:
Megastigmus aculeatus
Megastigmus nigrovariegatus
Phragmidium mucronatum
Phragmidium rosae-pimpinellifoliae


slug: rosa-tomentosa

scientific_name: Rosa tomentosa

partners:
Allantus truncatus
Ephippiger persicarius
Acanthis flammea
Acleris bergmanniana
Acleris cristana
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rhombana

partners:
Megastigmus rosae
Podosphaera pannosa


slug: rosa-virginiana

scientific_name: Rosa virginiana

partners:
Andrena afrensis
Anthrenus verbasci
Aphis nerii
Apoidea
Bombus cryptarum
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus terrestris

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Andrena afrensis
Anthrenus verbasci
Aphis nerii
Apoidea
Bombus
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus cryptarum

partners:
Bombus griseocollis
Diabrotica undecimpunctata


slug: rosa-woodsii

scientific_name: Rosa woodsii

partners:
Lasioglossum
Anaspis
Andrena
Andrena miranda
Andrena saccata
Andrena sp.
Andrena topazana
Apoidea

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus griseocollis
Lasioglossum
Andrena amphibola
Bombus huntii
Bombus vagans
Halictus rubicundus
Hylaeus basalis

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Apis mellifera
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus huntii
Chrysopa oculata
Diplolepis polita
Diplolepis spinosa
Diplolepis variabilis

partners:
Agrilus cuprescens cuprescens
Anastrangalia laetifica
Apis mellifera
Bombus huntii
Bombus impatiens
Canachites canadensis
Ectoedemia marmaropa
Grammoptera subargentata

partners:
Colpoclypeus florus
Megastigmus nigrovariegatus


slug: roseodendron-donnell-smithii

scientific_name: Roseodendron donnell-smithii


slug: rostraria-cristata

scientific_name: Rostraria cristata

partners:
Aeolothrips intermedius
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Cephalothrips monilicornis
Chirothrips ruptipennis
Elachista argentella
Elachista collitella
Elachista herrichii


slug: rotala-indica

scientific_name: Rotala indica

partners:
Planorbarius corneus
Pomacea canaliculata
Sinotaia quadrata


slug: rotala-malampuzhensis

scientific_name: Rotala malampuzhensis


slug: rotala-rotundifolia

scientific_name: Rotala rotundifolia

partners:
Apis cerana
Pieris rapae
Calliphoridae
Calliphoridae sp.
Syrphidae
Syrphidae sp.


slug: rotheca-hirsuta

scientific_name: Rotheca hirsuta


slug: rotheca-microphylla

scientific_name: Rotheca microphylla

partners:
Idiomacromerus erzurumensis
Nomia viridilimbata


slug: rotheca-myricoides

scientific_name: Rotheca myricoides

partners:
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Dielis trifasciata
Eumaeus atala
Nomia incerta
Pseumenes depressus
Vespa velutina
Xylocopa calens

partners:
Cleora tulbaghata
Dielis trifasciata
Eumaeus atala
Nola melanoscelis
Plusia euchroa
Xylocopa nasalis
Xylocopa phalothorax
Xylocopa tranquebarorum


slug: rotheca-serrata

scientific_name: Rotheca serrata

partners:
Catopsilia pomona
Cigaritis ictis
Lampides boeticus
Neptis hylas
Nomia westwoodi
Tirumala limniace
Xylocopa ruficornis
Xylocopa tenuiscapa

partners:
Borbo cinnara
Coladenia indrani
Coladenia indrani indra
Cupitha purreea
Euploea core
Hasora chromus
Neptis hylas
Nomia westwoodi


slug: rothmannia-capensis

scientific_name: Rothmannia capensis


slug: rothmannia-globosa

scientific_name: Rothmannia globosa

partners:
Eyralpenus diplosticta
Menophra serrataria
Omizodes ocellata


slug: rottboellia-cochinchinensis

scientific_name: Rottboellia cochinchinensis

partners:
Prosapia simulans simulans
Aeneolamia contigua
Ataboruza divisa
Borbo cinnara
Borbo impar
Chilo zacconius
Euplectes albonotatus
Melanitis leda


slug: roupala-montana

scientific_name: Roupala montana

partners:
Anoura caudifer
Cerconota sciaphilina
Chlamydastis platyspora
Dalcerina tijucana
Eurata semiluna
Gen. n.
Stenoma cathosiota
Surida incisa


slug: rourea-glabra

scientific_name: Rourea glabra

partners:
Aratinga nana
Artibeus jamaicensis
Artibeus lituratus
Artibeus phaeotis
Ateles geoffroyi
Bombycilla cedrorum
Canis latrans
Carollia perspicillata


slug: rovaeanthus-strigosus

scientific_name: Rovaeanthus strigosus

partners:
Lampornis viridipallens
Saucerottia beryllina


slug: roystonea-borinquena

scientific_name: Roystonea borinquena

type: dispersedBy

label: Dispersed by

partners:
Columba squamosa
Spindalis portoricensis
Turdus plumbeus

partners:
Brachyphylla cavernarum
Margarops fuscatus
Melanerpes portoricensis
Mimus polyglottos
Patagioenas leucocephala
Patagioenas squamosa
Turdus plumbeus
Tyrannus dominicensis


slug: roystonea-oleracea

scientific_name: Roystonea oleracea

partners:
Artibeus lituratus
Thraupis episcopus
Thraupis palmarum
Amazona amazonica
Ara ararauna
Artibeus jamaicensis
Brassolis
Chlorophanes spiza


slug: roystonea-regia

scientific_name: Roystonea regia

partners:
Monophyllus redmani
Phyllonycteris poeyi

partners:
Cynopterus brachyotis
Cynopterus sphinx
Alouatta pigra
Cephrenes chrysozona
Cephrenes trichopepla
Elymnias hypermnestra
Erionota torus
Opogona regressa


slug: rubia-cordifolia

scientific_name: Rubia cordifolia

partners:
Theretra alecto
Tricentrus bifurcus


slug: rubia-fruticosa

scientific_name: Rubia fruticosa

partners:
Erithacus rubecula
Gallotia
Gallotia galloti
Lagomorpha
Passeriformes
Rodentia
Sauria
Sylvia atricapilla


slug: rubia-occidens

scientific_name: Rubia occidens


slug: rubia-peregrina

scientific_name: Rubia peregrina

partners:
Cylindromyia bicolor
Lasioglossum lissonotus

partners:
Cylindromyia bicolor
Macroglossum stellatarum
Thymelicus acteon
Lasioglossum lissonotum
Podarcis lilfordi

partners:
Aculus rubiae
Adelphocoris lineolatus

partners:
Erithacus rubecula
Sylvia communis
Turdus viscivorus

partners:
Erithacus rubecula
Mecyna asinalis
Sylvia atricapilla
Sylvia borin
Turdus merula
Turdus philomelos
Acherontia atropos
Aphis fabae

partners:
Aculus rubiae
Neoerysiphe galii


slug: rubia-tinctorum

scientific_name: Rubia tinctorum

partners:
Aphis fabae
Aphis galiiscabri
Charagochilus gyllenhalii
Dysaphis pyri
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Ovis aries
Timarcha tenebricosa


slug: rubroshorea-curtisii

scientific_name: Rubroshorea curtisii


slug: rubus-acanthophyllos

scientific_name: Rubus acanthophyllos

partners:
Bombus rubicundus
Tapirus pinchaque


slug: rubus-alceifolius

scientific_name: Rubus alceifolius

partners:
Apis mellifera
Polistes olivaceus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Paragus borbonicus
Polistes olivaceus
Technomyrmex albipes


slug: rubus-allegheniensis

scientific_name: Rubus allegheniensis

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Analeptura lineola
Andrena milwaukeensis
Andrena nasonii
Andrena nuda
Andrena rufosignata
Anoplodera pubera
Anthonomus signatus

partners:
Agrilus cyanescens
Andrena frigida
Augochlora pura
Blera confusa
Bombus griseocollis
Chalcosyrphus curvaria
Ectemnius continuus
Euodynerus planitarsis

partners:
Acronicta brumosa
Acronicta oblinita
Acronicta spinigera
Amphipyra pyramidoides
Ancylis comptana
Andrena frigida
Apatelodes torrefacta
Bombus griseocollis


slug: rubus-arcticus

scientific_name: Rubus arcticus

partners:
Apis
Bombus jonellus
Bombus pratorum

partners:
Equidae
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus


slug: rubus-armeniacus

scientific_name: Rubus armeniacus

partners:
Andrena afrensis
Bombus rupestris
Bombus terrestris
Eristalis tenax
Helophilus trivittatus
Heteropterus morpheus
Hylaeus alpinus
Hylaeus angustatus

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Apis mellifera
Argynnis callippe comstocki
Bombus impatiens
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus vancouverensis vancouverensis
Bombus vosnesenskii
Coccinella septempunctata

partners:
Andrena prunorum
Apis mellifera
Araneus diadematus
Bombus caliginosus
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus impatiens
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus

partners:
Agrilus cuprescens
Ephippiger persicarius
Philaenus spumarius
Procyon lotor
Acanthis flammea
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana


slug: rubus-australis

scientific_name: Rubus australis


slug: rubus-buergeri

scientific_name: Rubus buergeri

partners:
Apis cerana
Bombus diversus diversus

partners:
Aguriahana triangularis
Bothrogonia ferruginea
Hebata flavovittella
Motschulskyia serrata


slug: rubus-caesius

scientific_name: Rubus caesius

partners:
Andrena minutula
Andrena minutuloides
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus hortorum
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus lucorum

partners:
Anthophora bimaculata
Bombus humilis
Halictus rubicundus
Megachile ligniseca
Andrena bicolor
Andrena bimaculata
Andrena coitana
Andrena dorsata

partners:
Ephippiger persicarius
Acanthis flammea
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Agrilus viridicaerulans
Akimerus schaefferi

partners:
Aprostocetus rubi
Chrysocharis nephereus
Eupelmus urozonus
Eupelmus vesicularis
Eurytoma mayri
Kuehneola uredinis
Ormyrus rufimanus
Phragmidium bulbosum

partners:
Kuehneola uredinis
Phragmidium bulbosum
Phragmidium violaceum


slug: rubus-canadensis

scientific_name: Rubus canadensis

partners:
Ageniella fulgifrons
Aldrichia ehrmanii
Anoplodera pubera
Brachycoma sarcophagina
Brachypalpus oarus
Bruchus discoideus
Chaetochlorops inquilinus
Clytiomyia flava

partners:
Andrena imitatrix
Augochlorella persimilis
Eucera rosae
Hoplitis pilosifrons
Hoplitis spoliata
Lasioglossum pectorale
Osmia lignaria
Acontia candefacta

partners:
Agrilus ruficollis
Agrotis vetusta
Automeris io
Ectemnius
Eristalis
Hoplitis
Leptura
Phormia regina


slug: rubus-canescens

scientific_name: Rubus canescens

partners:
Aglais io
Amata phegea
Anania funebris
Andrena afrensis
Andrena rosae
Argynnis paphia
Boloria selene
Bombus pascuorum

partners:
Ephippiger persicarius
Acanthis flammea
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Agrilus angustulus


slug: rubus-chamaemorus

scientific_name: Rubus chamaemorus

partners:
Anania funebris
Anthophagus alpinus
Azelia triquetra
Chrysanthia geniculata
Delia nigrescens
Eusphalerum torquatum
Helophilus trivittatus
Hylaeus annulatus

partners:
Eristalis tenax
Anthomyia
Anthophagus alpinus
Azelia triquetra
Bombus ternarius
Bombus terricola
Brassicogethes aeneus
Brassicogethes viridescens

partners:
Arboridia parvula
Ephippiger persicarius
Acanthis flammea
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae

partners:
Anagyrus coccurae
Cerapterocerus celadus


slug: rubus-cissoides

scientific_name: Rubus cissoides


slug: rubus-condensatus

scientific_name: Rubus condensatus


slug: rubus-corchorifolius

scientific_name: Rubus corchorifolius

partners:
Aedes nigripes
Andrena erigeniae
Anoplius illinoensis
Anthocomus erichsoni
Bibio albipennis
Brachymeria flavipes
Brachypalpus oarus
Ceratoma caminea

partners:
Andrena mandibularis
Agapostemon sericeus
Aldrichia ehrmanii
Ammophila nigricans
Andrena carlini
Andrena dunningi
Andrena forbesii
Andrena imitatrix

partners:
Bothrogonia ferruginea
Agrilus ruficollis
Aguriahana triangularis
Hebata flavovittella
Motschulskyia serrata
Naratettix koreanus
Thyatira batis formosicola

partners:
Eriophyidae
Eupelmus rubicola


slug: rubus-crataegifolius

scientific_name: Rubus crataegifolius

partners:
Actina jezoensis
Agelasa nigriceps
Andrena aburana
Andrena dentata
Andrena halictoides
Andrena ishiharai
Andrena kaguya
Andrena minutula

partners:
Bombus ardens
Vespa velutina
Andrena dentata
Andrena halictoides
Andrena ishiharai
Andrena kaguya
Andrena minutula
Andrena opacifovea

partners:
Bothrogonia ferruginea
Naratettix matsumurai
Aguriahana triangularis
Brenthis ino
Hebata flavovittella
Motschulskyia serrata
Naratettix inornatus
Naratettix issikii


slug: rubus-croceacanthus

scientific_name: Rubus croceacanthus


slug: rubus-cuneifolius

scientific_name: Rubus cuneifolius


slug: rubus-deliciosus

scientific_name: Rubus deliciosus

partners:
Andrena milwaukeensis
Andrena topazana
Bombus rufocinctus
Incisalia eryphon
Trichodes ornatus


slug: rubus-ellipticus

scientific_name: Rubus ellipticus

partners:
Andrabia aurea
Baaora borealis
Qadria rubronotata
Acridotheres fuscus
Acridotheres tristis
Apis cerana
Apis laboriosa
Arizelocichla fusciceps


slug: rubus-erythroclados

scientific_name: Rubus erythroclados


slug: rubus-flagellaris

scientific_name: Rubus flagellaris

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Andrena milwaukeensis
Anthocharis midea
Apis mellifera
Atrytonopsis hianna
Bombus flavidus
Bombus impatiens
Coenonympha california

partners:
Andrena nasonii
Apis mellifera
Augochlora pura
Calycopis cecrops
Danaus plexippus
Eristalis dimidiata
Hylephila phyleus
Junonia coenia

partners:
Agapostemon sericeus
Alypia octomaculata
Apis mellifera
Augochlorella aurata
Bombus fraternus
Calycopis isobeon
Cerceris
Coelioxys


slug: rubus-glaucus

scientific_name: Rubus glaucus

partners:
Bombus hortulanus
Bombus sp.
Eotetranychus frosti
Halysidota tessellaris
Heranice miltoglypta
Micrutalis
Odocoileus hemionus
Tapirus pinchaque


slug: rubus-grabowskii

scientific_name: Rubus grabowskii

partners:
Aglais io
Amata phegea
Anania funebris
Andrena afrensis
Andrena rosae
Argynnis paphia
Boloria selene
Bombus pascuorum

partners:
Ephippiger persicarius
Acanthis flammea
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Agrilus angustulus


slug: rubus-grayanus

scientific_name: Rubus grayanus


slug: rubus-hawaiensis

scientific_name: Rubus hawaiensis

partners:
Corvus hawaiiensis
Leiothrix lutea
Myadestes obscurus
Siphanta acuta
Zosterops japonicus


slug: rubus-hirsutus

scientific_name: Rubus hirsutus


slug: rubus-hispidus

scientific_name: Rubus hispidus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus impatiens
Euphyes bimacula
Lasioglossum tegulare
Lon hobomok
Osmia virga
Papilio troilus

partners:
Orthotaenia undulana
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Olethreutes permundana
Podalonia robusta
Schizophthirus graphiuri


slug: rubus-idaeus

scientific_name: Rubus idaeus

partners:
Ephippiger persicarius
Abrostola triplasia
Acanthis flammea
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acleris sparsana
Acronicta auricoma


slug: rubus-illecebrosus

scientific_name: Rubus illecebrosus

partners:
Bombus
Bombus diversus diversus
Bombus honshuensis
Lasioglossum apristum


slug: rubus-imperialis

scientific_name: Rubus imperialis

partners:
Arremon flavirostris
Arremon torquatus
Atlapetes citrinellus
Cacicus chrysopterus
Catharus dryas
Catharus ustulatus
Chlorospingus flavopectus
Cyanocompsa brissonii


slug: rubus-lambertianus

scientific_name: Rubus lambertianus


slug: rubus-lasiococcus

scientific_name: Rubus lasiococcus


slug: rubus-leucodermis

scientific_name: Rubus leucodermis

partners:
Bombus bifarius
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus mixtus
Callophrys gryneus nelsoni
Mitoura nelsoni

partners:
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus mixtus


slug: rubus-lineatus

scientific_name: Rubus lineatus


slug: rubus-ludwigii

scientific_name: Rubus ludwigii

partners:
Anchon tribulis
Anchon ximenes
Onychognathus morio


slug: rubus-megalococcus

scientific_name: Rubus megalococcus


slug: rubus-microphyllus

scientific_name: Rubus microphyllus

partners:
Byturus affinis
Ceratina megastigmata
Coraebus rusticanus
Phyllopertha irregularis
Sericania fulgida
Unidentified sp110 M_PL_021
Unidentified sp8 M_PL_021
Vespa xanthoptera

partners:
Coraebus rusticanus
Byturus affinis
Ceratina megastigmata
Curculionidae
Empididae
Phyllopertha intermixta
Sericania fuscolineata fulgida
Vespa simillima


slug: rubus-moluccanus

scientific_name: Rubus moluccanus

partners:
Centrophasma hadrillum hadrillum
Centrophasma longipennis
Diesbachia chani
Hermagoras cultratolobatus
Hermagoras matangensis
Hermagoras sigillatus
Lonchodes abbreviatus
Lonchodes auriculatus


slug: rubus-moorei

scientific_name: Rubus moorei

partners:
Columba leucomela
Lopholaimus antarcticus
Macropygia phasianella
Ptilinopus magnificus
Ptilinopus regina


slug: rubus-nagasawanus

scientific_name: Rubus nagasawanus

partners:
Formozygaena shibatai
Henicolabus spinipes


slug: rubus-neobrasiliensis

scientific_name: Rubus neobrasiliensis

partners:
Artibeus lituratus
Carollia perspicillata
Sturnira lilium


slug: rubus-niveus

scientific_name: Rubus niveus

partners:
Bombus mexicanus
Bombus sonani
Danaus plexippus
Dinagapostemon sicheli
Polistes versicolor
Xylocopa darwini

partners:
Adoretus
Anthoscopus caroli
Apalis rufogularis
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Arizelocichla masukuensis
Atimastillas flavicollis
Baeopogon indicator


slug: rubus-occidentalis

scientific_name: Rubus occidentalis

partners:
Anthocomus erichsoni
Cynomya cadaverina
Ellychnia corrusca
Empis distans
Hoplitis spoliata
Lasioglossum cinctipes
Leionotus scrophulariae
Melissodes dentiventris

partners:
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus ternarius
Andrena carlini
Apis mellifera
Augochlorella aurata
Bombus affinis
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus citrinus

partners:
Agromyza vockerothi
Andrena alleghaniensis
Apis mellifera
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus flavidus
Bombus impatiens
Bombus perplexus
Calopteron terminale

partners:
Alypia octomaculata
Bombus impatiens
Dolichovespula maculata
Erethizon dorsatus
Eumenes fraternus
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Terrapene carolina carolina
Tetranychidae

partners:
Black raspberry necrosis virus
Black raspberry virus F
Raspberry bushy dwarf virus


slug: rubus-odoratus

scientific_name: Rubus odoratus

partners:
Anania funebris
Chrysanthia geniculata
Hylaeus glacialis
Hylaeus moricei
Hylaeus nivalis
Hylaeus pfankuchi
Lasioglossum calceatum
Lasioglossum monstrificum

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Allograpta obliqua
Analeptura lineola
Andrena milwaukeensis
Andrena thaspii
Anthophora abrupta
Anthophora bomboides
Anthophora terminalis

partners:
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus impatiens
Stictocephala terminalis

partners:
Ephippiger persicarius
Acanthis flammea
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Agrilus angustulus


slug: rubus-palmatus

scientific_name: Rubus palmatus

partners:
Ahlber ferra
Andrena brassicae
Andrena hebes
Andrena minutula
Andrena miyamotoi
Andrena nawai
Andrena sublevigata
Andrena watasei

partners:
Bombus
Ceratina megastigmata
Empididae
Helophilus eristaloidea

partners:
Angerona nigrisparsa
Garaeus specularis
Nyssiodes lefuarius
Phthonosema invenustaria
Plebejus argus
Pyrgus maculatus


slug: rubus-parviflorus

scientific_name: Rubus parviflorus

partners:
Bombus mixtus
Halictus rubicundus
Aglais io
Amata phegea
Anania funebris
Andrena afrensis
Andrena rosae
Andrena saccata

partners:
Bombus mixtus
Bombus bifarius
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Lasioglossum marinense
Andrena
Andrena hippotes

partners:
Andrena angustella
Andrena cressonii infasciata

partners:
Ephippiger persicarius
Ursus arctos
Acanthis flammea
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta impressa

partners:
Arthrolytus oezbeki
Eurytoma brevitergis
Eurytoma daileyi
Pteromalus gallicolus
Torymus fagopirum


slug: rubus-parvifolius

scientific_name: Rubus parvifolius

partners:
Eucerini
Lasioglossum
Andrena topazana
Hoplitis fulgida fulgida
Hylaeus basalis
Osmia tristella
Panurginus atriceps
Syrphidae


slug: rubus-parvus

scientific_name: Rubus parvus

partners:
Anthornis melanura
Finschia novaeseelandiae
Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae
Rhipidura fuliginosa
Trichosurus vulpecula
Turdus merula
Turdus philomelos
Zosterops lateralis


slug: rubus-pedatus

scientific_name: Rubus pedatus

partners:
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus sitkensis


slug: rubus-phoenicolasius

scientific_name: Rubus phoenicolasius

partners:
Aglais io
Agrilus cuprescens
Amata phegea
Anania funebris
Andrena afrensis
Andrena rosae
Argynnis paphia
Boloria selene

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus impatiens
Bombus perplexus
Bombus pratorum

partners:
Agalliopsis ancistra
Agrilus ruficollis
Araneus thaddeus
Bombus perplexus
Camponotus chromaiodes
Eumerus
Graphocephala versuta
Lebia fuscata


slug: rubus-probus

scientific_name: Rubus probus


slug: rubus-procerus

scientific_name: Rubus procerus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus pauloensis
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Megachile amparo
Tremarctos ornatus


slug: rubus-pubescens

scientific_name: Rubus pubescens

partners:
Andrena milwaukeensis
Erynnis icelus
Glaucopsyche lygdamus
Pieris oleracea
Pieris virginiensis
Rhingia nasica
Vanessa atalanta

partners:
Agrilus ruficollis
Didelphis virginiana
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Mephitis mephitis
Myodes gapperi
Phasianidae
Procyon lotor
Rodentia

partners:
Blackberry virus S
Rubus canadensis virus 1


slug: rubus-rigidus

scientific_name: Rubus rigidus

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Andrena crataegi
Andrena hemileuca
Andrena rufosignata
Andrena saccata
Andrena salicifloris
Andrena sp.
Apis mellifera

partners:
Bombus mixtus
Bombus vosnesenskii


slug: rubus-rolfei

scientific_name: Rubus rolfei


slug: rubus-rosifolius

scientific_name: Rubus rosifolius

partners:
Phaethornis ruber
Phaethornis squalidus
Thalurania glaucopis

partners:
Trigona spinipes
Apis mellifera
Oleria zea zea
Patellapis castanea
Trigona fulviventris
Xanthocampsomeris tricincta
Halictidae
Hesperiidae

partners:
Cacicus haemorrhous
Cerdocyon thous
Chiroxiphia caudata
Didelphis aurita
Habia rubica
Marmosa demerarae
Marmosops paulensis
Philander opossum

partners:
Artibeus lituratus
Artibeus obscurus
Carollia perspicillata
Didelphis aurita
Akodon paranaensis
Artibeus cinereus
Artibeus fimbriatus
Caribovia coffeacola


slug: rubus-rudis

scientific_name: Rubus rudis

partners:
Aglais io
Amata phegea
Anania funebris
Andrena afrensis
Andrena rosae
Argynnis paphia
Boloria selene
Bombus pascuorum

partners:
Ephippiger persicarius
Acanthis flammea
Acleris holmiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Agrilus angustulus


slug: rubus-rufus

scientific_name: Rubus rufus


slug: rubus-saxatilis

scientific_name: Rubus saxatilis

partners:
Aglais io
Anania funebris
Andrena afrensis
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Helophilus trivittatus
Heteropterus morpheus
Hylaeus confusus


slug: rubus-spectabilis

scientific_name: Rubus spectabilis

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus
Lasioglossum villosulum
Lasioglossum zonulum
Melanostoma mellinum
Osmia dolerosa

partners:
Bombus flavifrons
Apis mellifera
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus
Halictus rubicundus
Andrena bicolor
Andrena bimaculata
Andrena coitana

partners:
Bombus flavidus
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus
Bombus sitkensis
Bombus vosnesenskii
Calligrapha californica
Calypte anna

partners:
Odocoileus hemionus
Ariolimax columbianus
Arion ater
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus
Bombus sitkensis
Bombycilla cedrorum

partners:
Agromyza vockerothi
Trichogrammatoidea

partners: Blackberry vein banding-associated virus


slug: rubus-taiwanicola

scientific_name: Rubus taiwanicola


slug: rubus-tricolor

scientific_name: Rubus tricolor


slug: rubus-trifidus

scientific_name: Rubus trifidus

partners:
Aguriahana triangularis
Bothrogonia ferruginea
Hebata flavovittella
Motschulskyia serrata


slug: rubus-trivialis

scientific_name: Rubus trivialis

partners:
Lasioglossum tegulare
Apis mellifera
Bombus impatiens
Lasioglossum tarponense
Abaeis nicippe
Agapostemon splendens
Alypia octomaculata
Boloria myrina

partners:
Eumenes crucifera
Podalonia robusta

partners:
Andrena crataegi
Aphrophora quadrinotata
Podalonia robusta
Vanessa virginiensis


slug: rubus-ulmifolius

scientific_name: Rubus ulmifolius

partners:
Andrena
Andrena agilissima
Andrena morio
Anthophora canescens
Apis mellifera
Aricia cramera
Bombus dahlbomii
Bombus ruderatus

partners:
Acamptopoeum submetallicum
Amata phegea
Andrena dorsata
Andrena sp.
Anthidiellum strigatum
Anthidium chilense
Anthidium florentinum
Anthrenus festivus

partners:
Aphantopus hyperantus
Aphrophora alni
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Colpa quinquecincta
Coreus marginatus
Halictus scabiosae
Hylaeus pictus

partners:
Acanalonia conica
Aglais io
Apis mellifera
Argynnis paphia
Asianidia perspicillata
Bombus pascuorum
Capra
Coptotriche marginea


slug: rubus-ursinus

scientific_name: Rubus ursinus

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus
Apis mellifera
Bombus flavifrons
Adela septentrionella
Bombus caliginosus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Cycloneda sanguinea

partners:
Adela septentrionella
Agromyza vockerothi
Andrena auricoma
Apis mellifera
Araneus gemma
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus

partners:
Adela septentrionella
Andrena auricoma
Argyrotaenia franciscana
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus
Bombus sitkensis
Bombus vancouverensis vancouverensis
Colladonus commissus


slug: rubus-urticifolius

scientific_name: Rubus urticifolius

partners:
Carpornis cucullata
Elaenia obscura
Megarynchus pitangua
Penelope obscura
Philander opossum
Stephanophorus diadematus
Tachyphonus coronatus
Thraupis cyanoptera

partners:
Turdus rufiventris
Crotophaga ani
Cyclarhis gujanensis
Elaenia flavogaster
Penelope
Penelope obscura
Stephanophorus diadematus
Tachyphonus coronatus


slug: rudbeckia-amplexicaulis

scientific_name: Rudbeckia amplexicaulis

partners:
Andrena rudbeckiae
Atalopedes huron
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus huntii
Calocoris barberi
Calycopis cecrops
Cisseps fulvicollis
Dieunomia heteropoda

partners:
Epicauta callosa
Euodynerus annulatus
Euodynerus hidalgo hidalgo
Euodynerus pratensis
Libellula needhami
Megachile xylocopoides
Pachydiplax longipennis
Prosapia bicincta

partners:
Aetole unipunctella
Apis mellifera
Calephelis nemesis
Calocoris barberi
Epicauta callosa
Eristalis stipator
Euodynerus hidalgo hidalgo
Euodynerus pratensis


slug: rudbeckia-californica

scientific_name: Rudbeckia californica

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus vosnesenskii
Danaus plexippus
Heliopetes ericetorum
Megachile fidelis
Strymon melinus
Vanessa cardui
Argynnis hydaspe

partners:
Apis mellifera
Megachile fidelis


slug: rudbeckia-fulgida

scientific_name: Rudbeckia fulgida

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus mixtus
Melissodes microsticta

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Augochlora pura
Bombus
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus impatiens
Bombus lapidarius

partners:
Apis mellifera
Atalopedes huron
Campiglossa picciola
Chauliognathus pensylvanicus
Chlorochlamys chloroleucaria
Cryptocephalus mutabilis
Entylia carinata
Eremnophila aureonotata

partners:
Atalopedes huron
Bombus pensylvanicus
Calycopis cecrops
Carmenta pyralidiformis
Ceratina calcarata
Chauliognathus pensylvanicus
Colias eurytheme
Dialictus


slug: rudbeckia-glaucescens

scientific_name: Rudbeckia glaucescens

partners:
Strymon sylvinus
Bombus fervidus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Ctenucha rubroscapa
Ctenucha rubroscapus

partners:
Ctenucha rubroscapus
Strymon sylvinus


slug: rudbeckia-grandiflora

scientific_name: Rudbeckia grandiflora


slug: rudbeckia-hirta

scientific_name: Rudbeckia hirta

partners:
Bombus borealis
Bombus flavidus
Bombus impatiens
Acanthocephala terminalis
Achyra rantalis
Acmaeodera pulchella
Aedes albopictus
Agalliopsis ancistra

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Ammophila procera
Bombus rufocinctus
Carmenta ithacae
Eristalis stipator
Euphydryas phaeton
Halictus farinosus
Holcopasites calliopsidis

partners:
Acmaeodera pulchella
Agapostemon virescens
Allograpta obliqua
Alypia octomaculata
Ammophila procera
Andrena rudbeckiae
Apis mellifera
Atalopedes huron


slug: rudbeckia-laciniata

scientific_name: Rudbeckia laciniata

partners:
Abundance
Ageniella fulgifrons
Aglais io
Aldrichia ehrmanii
Ancistrocerus gazella
Andrena
Andrena amieti
Andrena denticulata

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Bombus griseocollis
Danaus plexippus
Epistrophe grossulariae
Vanessa virginiensis
Acanthocephala terminalis
Achyra rantalis
Adejeania vexatrix

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Ammophila procera
Ancistrocerus gazella
Asphondylia rudbeckiaeconspicua
Atteva punctella
Balcanocerus provancheri
Bembix americana spinolae
Bicyrtes quadrifasciatus

partners:
Chlosyne nycteis
Melanchra persicariae
Ancistrocerus gazella
Apis mellifera
Atteva aurea
Atteva punctella
Bembix americana spinolae
Bicyrtes quadrifasciatus

partners:
Cuscuta rostrata
Rileya insularis
Torymus
Torymus advena


slug: rudbeckia-maxima

scientific_name: Rudbeckia maxima

partners:
Atteva punctella
Bombus bifarius
Bombus citrinus
Bombus flavidus
Bombus insularis
Bombus vagans
Danaus plexippus
Erynnis horatius


slug: rudbeckia-missouriensis

scientific_name: Rudbeckia missouriensis

partners:
Augochlorella aurata
Bombus griseocollis
Halictus ligatus
Lasioglossum
Pseudopanurgus solidaginis
Pterophorini

partners:
Andrena rudbeckiae
Augochlorella aurata
Bombus griseocollis
Halictus ligatus
Junonia coenia
Lasioglossum
Pseudopanurgus solidaginis
Pterophorini

partners:
Calliopsis andreniformis
Euodynerus boscii
Halictus ligatus

partners:
Atalopedes huron
Batyle suturalis
Bombus pensylvanicus
Calliopsis andreniformis
Epargyreus clarus
Euodynerus boscii
Halictus ligatus
Junonia coenia


slug: rudbeckia-mollis

scientific_name: Rudbeckia mollis

partners:
Cerceris tolteca
Erynnis horatius
Halictus poeyi


slug: rudbeckia-occidentalis

scientific_name: Rudbeckia occidentalis

partners:
Apoidea
Bombus bifarius
Bombus flavifrons

partners:
Bombus insularis
Bombus bifarius
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus vancouverensis nearcticus
Halictus ligatus
Anthophora terminalis
Apis mellifera
Apoidea

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus bifarius
Bombus centralis
Bombus insularis
Bombus mixtus
Bombus rufocinctus
Bombus vancouverensis nearcticus


slug: rudbeckia-scabrifolia

scientific_name: Rudbeckia scabrifolia

partners:
Acmaeodera pulchella
Agapostemon sericeus
Agapostemon viridulus
Allograpta obliqua
Ammophila kennedyi
Ammophila nigricans
Ammophila pictipennis
Andrena aliciae


slug: rudbeckia-subtomentosa

scientific_name: Rudbeckia subtomentosa

partners:
Andrena miserabilis
Apallates coxendix
Batizonus algidus
Brachypalpus oarus
Bruchophagus gibbus
Ceropales robinsonii robinsonii
Conura torvina
Elis 5-cincta

partners:
Ammophila kennedyi
Ammophila nigricans
Ammophila pictipennis
Apis mellifera
Eristalis stipator
Eristalis transversa
Glenostictia pictifrons
Halictus ligatus

partners:
Acutalis tartarea
Agapostemon virescens
Entylia carinata
Eristalis transversa
Euodynerus hidalgo boreoorientalis
Euphyes vestris
Halictus ligatus
Palpada vinetorum

partners:
Eristalis transversa
Halictus ligatus
Palpada vinetorum


slug: rudbeckia-texana

scientific_name: Rudbeckia texana

partners:
Palpada vinetorum
Xylocopa virginica


slug: rudbeckia-triloba

scientific_name: Rudbeckia triloba

partners:
Aldrichia ehrmanii
Andrena pruni
Andrena rudbeckiae
Andrenidae
Anoplodera pubera
Apoidea
Bombus
Ceratina

partners:
Augochlora pura
Bombus impatiens
Lasioglossum pectorale
Melissodes bimaculatus
Agapostemon sericeus
Ammophila nigricans
Andrena aliciae
Andrena rudbeckiae

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Ancistrocerus gazella
Andrena rudbeckiae
Apis mellifera
Asilus sericeus
Atalopedes huron
Bicyrtes quadrifasciatus
Bombus

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Ancistrocerus gazella
Bombus impatiens
Chauliognathus pensylvanicus
Colletes compactus
Eristalis transversa
Euodynerus hidalgo
Halictus ligatus


slug: ruehssia-macrophylla

scientific_name: Ruehssia macrophylla

partners:
Agelaia sp.
unidentified


slug: ruellia-angustiflora

scientific_name: Ruellia angustiflora

partners:
Chionomesa fimbriata
Eupetomena cirrochloris
Hylocharis chrysura
Phaethornis pretrei
Thalurania furcata

partners:
Phaethornis pretrei
Chionomesa fimbriata
Eupetomena cirrochloris
Hylocharis chrysura
Thalurania furcata


slug: ruellia-blechum

scientific_name: Ruellia blechum

partners:
Agraulis vanillae
Battus polydamas
Oncopeltus piltus
Polygonus leo
Unidentified sp1 M_PL_035

partners:
Ascia monuste
Dione vanillae
Hemiargus ceraunus
Phoebis sennae
Callicista columella istapa
Cecropterus dorantes
Lycaena cyna
Strymon istapa

partners:
Cyclura lewisi
Doleschallia bisaltide
Junonia almana
Junonia lavinia
Kallima paralekta
Siproeta stelenes
Zizula hylax

partners:
Blechum interveinal chlorosis virus
Blechum yellow vein virus


slug: ruellia-brevifolia

scientific_name: Ruellia brevifolia

partners:
Chionomesa lactea
Chlorostilbon lucidus
Chrysuronia versicolor
Eupetomena macroura
Phaethornis pretrei
Phaethornis ruber
Phaethornis squalidus
Thalurania furcata

partners:
Phaethornis pretrei
Chionomesa lactea
Chlorostilbon lucidus
Chrysuronia versicolor
Eupetomena macroura
Phaethornis ruber
Phaethornis squalidus
Thalurania furcata


slug: ruellia-californica

scientific_name: Ruellia californica


slug: ruellia-caroliniensis

scientific_name: Ruellia caroliniensis

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Acmaeodera pulchella
Acmaeodera tubulus
Asbolis capucinus
Ceratina calcarata
Euglossa dilemma
Hedone vibex
Oligoria maculata

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Ceratina calcarata
Lerema accius


slug: ruellia-cearensis

scientific_name: Ruellia cearensis

partners:
Glaucis hirsutus
Phaethornis ruber


slug: ruellia-ciliatiflora

scientific_name: Ruellia ciliatiflora

partners:
Junonia coenia
Junonia evarete


slug: ruellia-coccinea

scientific_name: Ruellia coccinea


slug: ruellia-drummondiana

scientific_name: Ruellia drummondiana


slug: ruellia-elegans

scientific_name: Ruellia elegans

partners:
Phaethornis ruber
Phaethornis squalidus
Ramphodon naevius


slug: ruellia-geminiflora

scientific_name: Ruellia geminiflora


slug: ruellia-humilis

scientific_name: Ruellia humilis

partners:
Apoidea
Augochlorella aurata
Ceratina dupla
Coleoptera
Epargyreus clarus
Halictus ligatus
Hemipenthes sinuosus
Hesperiidae

partners:
Apis mellifera
Acmaeodera tubulus
Agapostemon virescens
Apoidea
Bombus auricomus
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Coleoptera

partners:
Apis mellifera
Melissodes bimaculatus

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Melissodes bimaculatus


slug: ruellia-longepetiolata

scientific_name: Ruellia longepetiolata

partners:
Bombus brevivillus
Megachilidae
Meliponini

partners:
Junonia almana
Zizula hylax


slug: ruellia-prostrata

scientific_name: Ruellia prostrata

partners:
Apis mellifera
Euchrysops cnejus
Pareronia hippia
Zizula hylax


slug: ruellia-repens

scientific_name: Ruellia repens


slug: ruellia-simplex

scientific_name: Ruellia simplex

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Amazilis amazilia
Amegilla capeverdensis
Anthanassa texana
Anthanassa tulcis
Apis cerana
Apis dorsata
Apis mellifera

partners:
Acalitus ruelliae
Apis cerana
Bombus pensylvanicus
Calpodes ethlius
Campsomeriella collaris
Danaus plexippus
Enyo lugubris
Euglossa dilemma

partners:
Zizula hylax
Acalitus ruelliae
Agapostemon splendens
Amazilis amazilia
Apis cerana
Apis dorsata
Bombus pensylvanicus
Carystus lota


slug: ruellia-strepens

scientific_name: Ruellia strepens

partners:
Anoplodera pubera
Eucera belfragei
Hippelates plebejus
Holcopasites heliopsis
Idiolespa analis
Leionotus arvensis
Nomada cressonii
Pachyophthalmus signatus

partners:
Anoplodera pubera
Eucera belfragei
Hippelates plebejus
Holcopasites heliopsis
Nomada cressonii
Phoebis sennae
Polistes fuscatus
Pseudopanurgus labrosiformis

partners:
Palpada furcata
Synchlora aerata


slug: ruellia-terminalis

scientific_name: Ruellia terminalis


slug: ruellia-tuberosa

scientific_name: Ruellia tuberosa

partners:
Zizula hylax
Cyclura lewisi
Junonia almana
Junonia evarete
Junonia hedonia
Spodoptera litura
Tripudia quadrifera


slug: rumex-acetosa

scientific_name: Rumex acetosa

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus soroeensis
Chrysoperla carnea
Cryptocephalus fulvus
Diptera
Hemerobiidae

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus soroeensis
Cryptocephalus fulvus
Diptera
Hemerobiidae
Lycaena phlaeas

partners:
Lycaena phlaeas
Amara aulica
Amara familiaris
Apion frumentarium
Cantharis lateralis
Harpalus affinis
Ophiola decumana
Otiorhynchus ligustici

partners:
Puccinia acetosae
Uromyces acetosae
Uromyces rumicis


slug: rumex-acetosella

scientific_name: Rumex acetosella

partners:
Andrena wilkella
Asilidae
Coccinella septempunctata
Eupeodes latifasciatus
Eupeodes volucris
Formicidae
Lasioglossum semilucens

partners:
Atalantycha bilineata
Epargyreus clarus
Incisalia niphon
Lycaena hypophlaeas
Lythria cruentaria
Perapion curtirostre
Toxomerus geminatus
Andrena wilkella

partners:
Lycaena hypophlaeas
Perapion marchicum
Polites coras
Rhinoncus pericarpius
Timandra comae
Toxomerus geminatus

partners:
Lycaena phlaeas
Ophiola decumana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Agallia brachyptera
Ametastegia equiseti
Anaceratagallia estonica
Anaceratagallia fragariae
Apion cruentatum

partners: Ramularia occidentalis var. occidentalis

partners:
Puccinia acetosae
Uromyces acetosae
Uromyces polygoni-avicularis
Uromyces rumicis


slug: rumex-alpestris

scientific_name: Rumex alpestris

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepia pygmaeana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Adscita statices
Agallia brachyptera
Agrius convolvuli


slug: rumex-alpinus

scientific_name: Rumex alpinus


slug: rumex-altissimus

scientific_name: Rumex altissimus

partners:
Anaphes behmani
Conura albifrons
Conura sanguiniventris
Necremnus breviramulus


slug: rumex-aquaticus

scientific_name: Rumex aquaticus

partners:
Lycaena dispar
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepia pygmaeana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Adscita statices
Agallia brachyptera

partners:
Ramularia rubella
Ramularia rumicis


slug: rumex-brownii

scientific_name: Rumex brownii


slug: rumex-bucephalophorus

scientific_name: Rumex bucephalophorus

partners:
Pyropteron meriaeforme
Pyropteron meriaeformis

partners:
Capreolus capreolus italicus
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Philaenus spumarius


slug: rumex-confertus

scientific_name: Rumex confertus

partners:
Puccinia phragmitis
Ramularia rubella
Ramularia rumicis


slug: rumex-conglomeratus

scientific_name: Rumex conglomeratus

partners:
Apion frumentarium
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepia pygmaeana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Adscita statices
Agallia brachyptera


slug: rumex-crispus

scientific_name: Rumex crispus

partners:
Episyrphus balteatus
Lasioglossum semilucens
Platynaspis luteorubra
Sphaerophoria
Syrphus ribesii

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Bombus griseocollis
Celithemis eponina
Lachnaia paradoxa
Limenitis archippus
Polistes dominula
Toxomerus marginatus
Xylocopa virginica

partners:
Coccinella septempunctata
Diplazon laetatorius
Erysiphe rumicicola
Eupeodes pomus
Harmonia axyridis
Limenitis archippus
Lon zabulon
Orgyia

partners:
Lycaena phlaeas
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Aphis rumicis
Gastrophysa cyanea
Ostrinia nubilalis
Phlogophora meticulosa
Acanthis flammea

partners:
Aprostocetus myrsus
Chlorocytus terminalis
Entedon rumicis
Eupelmus vesicularis
Eurytoma curculionum
Lamprotatus splendens
Ramularia rubella
Spongospora subterranea


slug: rumex-densiflorus

scientific_name: Rumex densiflorus


slug: rumex-dentatus

scientific_name: Rumex dentatus


slug: rumex-giganteus

scientific_name: Rumex giganteus

partners: Apoidea Diptera Lepidoptera


slug: rumex-hastatulus

scientific_name: Rumex hastatulus


slug: rumex-hydrolapathum

scientific_name: Rumex hydrolapathum

partners:
Lycaena dispar
Apion frumentarium
Coreus marginatus
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepia pygmaeana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis

partners:
Uromyces rumicis
Erysiphe polygoni
Puccinia phragmitis
Ramularia rubella
Ramularia rumicis


slug: rumex-hymenosepalus

scientific_name: Rumex hymenosepalus

partners:
Epidemia helloides
Hyles lineata
Tharsalea xanthoides


slug: rumex-japonicus

scientific_name: Rumex japonicus

partners:
Gastrophysa atrocyanea
Lycaena dispar
Lycaena phlaeas
Nyssiodes lefuarius


slug: rumex-longifolius

scientific_name: Rumex longifolius

partners:
Lycaena phlaeas
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepia pygmaeana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Adscita statices
Agallia brachyptera

partners:
Peronospora rumicis
Ramularia rubella
Ramularia rumicis
Uromyces rumicis


slug: rumex-lunaria

scientific_name: Rumex lunaria

partners:
Nyctia lugubris
Scaeva albomaculata

partners:
Cixius ariadne
Cixius nycticolus
Meenoplus cancavus
Meenoplus claustrophilus
Teleiopsis lunariella


slug: rumex-maderensis

scientific_name: Rumex maderensis


slug: rumex-maritimus

scientific_name: Rumex maritimus

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepia pygmaeana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Adscita statices
Agallia brachyptera
Agrius convolvuli

partners:
Ramularia rubella
Uromyces rumicis


slug: rumex-obtusifolius

scientific_name: Rumex obtusifolius

partners:
Bombus terrestris
Cantharis flavilabris
Cantharis lateralis
Cantharis pellucida
Cheilosia variabilis
Dasysyrphus albostriatus
Epistrophe eligans
Episyrphus balteatus

partners:
Cantharis flavilabris
Cantharis lateralis
Cetema paramyopina
Cheilosia variabilis
Chloromyia formosa
Coccinella septempunctata
Dasysyrphus albostriatus
Dolichovespula maculata

partners:
Acanalonia conica
Apion haematodes
Chinavia hilaris
Coreus marginatus
Dolichovespula maculata
Gastrophysa viridula
Hypera rumicis
Ramularia rubella

partners:
Lycaena phlaeas
Apion frumentarium
Fringilla coelebs
Gastrophysa viridula
Hypera rumicis
Philaenus spumarius
Tapirus pinchaque
Timandra comae

partners: Ramularia occidentalis var. occidentalis

partners:
Armillaria mellea
Armillaria ostoyae
Broad-leafed dock virus A
Ramularia rubella

partners:
Puccinia acetosae
Puccinia phragmitis
Uromyces rumicis


slug: rumex-occidentalis

scientific_name: Rumex occidentalis


slug: rumex-palustris

scientific_name: Rumex palustris

partners:
Puccinia acetosae
Ramularia rubella
Uromyces rumicis

partners:
Puccinia acetosae
Uromyces rumicis


slug: rumex-patientia

scientific_name: Rumex patientia

partners:
Apion haematodes
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepia pygmaeana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Adscita statices
Agallia brachyptera

partners:
Peronospora rumicis
Ramularia rumicis
Uromyces rumicis


slug: rumex-paucifolius

scientific_name: Rumex paucifolius

partners:
Lagopus leucura
Lycaena cupreus


slug: rumex-pulcher

scientific_name: Rumex pulcher


slug: rumex-sagittatus

scientific_name: Rumex sagittatus


slug: rumex-salicifolius

scientific_name: Rumex salicifolius

partners:
Epidemia helloides
Strymon melinus
Tharsalea xanthoides


slug: rumex-sanguineus

scientific_name: Rumex sanguineus

partners:
Cheilosia variabilis
Dasysyrphus albostriatus
Epistrophe eligans
Episyrphus balteatus
Eristalis
Eristalis arbustorum
Eristalis pertinax
Eristalis tenax

partners:
Eristalis arbustorum
Eristalis tenax
Eupeodes luniger
Helophilus trivittatus
Cheilosia variabilis
Dasysyrphus albostriatus
Epistrophe eligans
Episyrphus balteatus

partners:
Microbotryum parlatorei
Ramularia rubella
Ramularia rumicis
Uromyces rumicis


slug: rumex-scutatus

scientific_name: Rumex scutatus

partners:
Bombus
Lasioglossum semilucens

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepia pygmaeana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Adscita alpina
Adscita statices
Agallia brachyptera

partners:
Peronospora rumicis
Puccinia rumicis
Ramularia rubella


slug: rumex-skottsbergii

scientific_name: Rumex skottsbergii

partners: Apoidea Diptera Lepidoptera


slug: rumex-stenophyllus

scientific_name: Rumex stenophyllus


slug: rumex-thyrsiflorus

scientific_name: Rumex thyrsiflorus

partners:
Lycaena phlaeas
Apis mellifera
Lasioglossum semilucens

partners:
Lycaena phlaeas
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepia pygmaeana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta rumicis
Adscita statices
Agallia brachyptera


slug: rumex-tolimensis

scientific_name: Rumex tolimensis


slug: rumex-triangulivalvis

scientific_name: Rumex triangulivalvis


slug: rumex-trisetifer

scientific_name: Rumex trisetifer

partners:
Episyrphus balteatus
Syrphus ribesii

partners:
Aphis rumicis
Aphis sambuci
Apion frumentarium
Capreolus capreolus italicus
Coreus marginatus
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Lachnum virgineum
Lycaena phlaeas

partners: Ramularia occidentalis var. occidentalis


slug: rumex-verticillatus

scientific_name: Rumex verticillatus

partners:
Anaphes behmani
Conura albifrons
Conura sanguiniventris
Necremnus breviramulus


slug: rumex-vesicarius

scientific_name: Rumex vesicarius


slug: rumohra-adiantiformis

scientific_name: Rumohra adiantiformis


slug: rupertia-physodes

scientific_name: Rupertia physodes

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Callophrys viridis
Euclidia ardita


slug: ruppia-cirrhosa

scientific_name: Ruppia cirrhosa

partners:
Aythya americana
Ursus arctos


slug: ruppia-maritima

scientific_name: Ruppia maritima

partners:
Lagodon rhomboides
Mugil cephalus
Anchoa mitchilli
Archosargus probatocephalus
Ariopsis felis
Atractosteus spatula
Cynoscion nebulosus
Cyprinodon variegatus


slug: ruprechtia-laxiflora

scientific_name: Ruprechtia laxiflora

partners:
Josia angulosa
Pereute swainsoni


slug: ruschia-depressa

scientific_name: Ruschia depressa


slug: ruschia-grisea

scientific_name: Ruschia grisea

partners:
Fidelia kobrowi
Holcencyrtus osborni


slug: ruschia-recurva

scientific_name: Ruschia recurva

partners:
Allobaccha
Allobaccha cuthbertsoni
Anthophila
Leptomyrina lara


slug: ruschia-robusta

scientific_name: Ruschia robusta

partners:
Braunsapis albipennis
Colletes fasciatus
Colletes genalis
Epeolus caffer
Horismenus bryoscapus
Lasioglossum aethiopicum
Megastigmus firmae
Pseudoanthidium braunsi


slug: ruschia-spinosa

scientific_name: Ruschia spinosa


slug: ruscus-aculeatus

scientific_name: Ruscus aculeatus

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Lasioglossum podolicum

partners:
Coccinella septempunctata
Diaea dorsata
Gibbaranea gibbosa
Gonocerus acuteangulatus
Himacerus mirmicoides
Nalassus laevioctostriatus
Neriene montana
Orchesella cincta

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Acrolepiopsis marcidella
Alauda arvensis
Alcis repandata
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aspidiotus nerii


slug: ruscus-hypoglossum

scientific_name: Ruscus hypoglossum


slug: russelia-equisetiformis

scientific_name: Russelia equisetiformis

partners:
Allograpta exotica
Amazilia tzacatl
Archilochus colubris
Asbolis capucinus
Calypte anna
Calypte costae
Cynanthus auriceps
Heliconius charithonia

partners:
Calotes versicolor
Chilades parrhasius
Fuscopolistes
Melissodes bimaculatus
Polistes dominula

partners:
Junonia villida
Alpenus investigatorum
Junonia coenia
Stenoptilodes taprobanes
Urbanus proteus


slug: russelia-sarmentosa

scientific_name: Russelia sarmentosa

partners:
Archilochus colubris
Saucerottia beryllina

partners:
Archilochus colubris
Dione juno huascuma
Eurema westwoodii
Eurema westwoodii westwoodii
Heliconius charithonia vazquezae
Heliconius erato cruentus
Pyrisitia proterpia
Saucerottia beryllina


slug: ruta-angustifolia

scientific_name: Ruta angustifolia

partners:
Andrena nigroaenea
Andrena trimmerana
Apis mellifera
Aplomya confinis
Dasytes nigroaeneus
Halictus gemmeus
Hylaeus clypearis
Lasioglossum malachurum

partners:
Cephalodromia nitens
Chrysotoxum intermedium


slug: ruta-chalepensis

scientific_name: Ruta chalepensis

partners:
Andrena
Cerceris
Halictus gemmeus
Braconidae
Hylaeus nigritus
Mordellistena pumila
Oedemera flavipes
Polistes gallicus

partners:
Andrena
Cerceris
Halictus gemmeus
Oedemera flavipes
Attagenus trifasciatus
Bombus terrestris
Braconidae
Chloromyia formosa


slug: ruta-graveolens

scientific_name: Ruta graveolens

partners:
Lasioglossum transitorium
Lepidargyrus ancorifer
Odynerus albopictus
Apis mellifera
Bruchidae
Hymenoptera
Hymenopteraopteron
Lasioglossum

partners:
Adelphocoris lineolatus
Ancistrocerus unifasciatus
Andrena alleghaniensis
Andrena marginata
Apis mellifera
Astylus pallipes
Augochlora pura
Ceratina sapphira

partners:
Anaphalantus longicornis
Ancistrocerus unifasciatus
Chalybion zimmermanni
Eumenes fraternus
Euodynerus bidens
Harmonia axyridis
Heraclides thoas brasiliensis
Iphiclides podalirius

partners:
Papilio machaon
Apis mellifera
Papilio cresphontes
Papilio polyxenes
Agonopterix rutana
Allograpta obliqua
Aphis fabae
Aphis nasturtii

partners:
Aphytis pinnaspidis
Encarsia formosa
Encarsia tricolor
Encarsia trilineata


slug: ruta-montana

scientific_name: Ruta montana

partners:
Andrena nigroaenea
Apis mellifera
Merodon femoratus

partners:
Bembix oculata
Camponotus foreli
Camponotus micans
Iphiclides feisthamelii
Lycaena phlaeas
Pyronia cecilia
Regiscolia maculata flavifrons
Andrena nigroaenea

partners:
Bembix oculata
Fixsenia esculi
Lycaena phlaeas
Pyronia cecilia
Regiscolia maculata flavifrons


slug: ryania-speciosa

scientific_name: Ryania speciosa

partners:
Anthracothorax nigricollis
Chlorestes notata
Phaethornis guy
Saucerottia tobaci


slug: rytidosperma-setaceum

scientific_name: Rytidosperma setaceum


slug: sabal-causiarum

scientific_name: Sabal causiarum


slug: sabal-etonia

scientific_name: Sabal etonia

partners:
Apis mellifera
Augochloropsis metallica
Bombyliidae
Colletes mandibularis
Megachile albitarsis
Megachile xylocopoides
Syrphidae
Xylocopa micans

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Augochlorella aurata
Augochloropsis metallica
Bombus impatiens
Halictus ligatus
Lasioglossum miniatulum
Lasioglossum nymphale
Lasioglossum tarponense

partners:
Exoprosopa fascipennis
Xylocopa virginica

partners:
Antilliarus slossoni
Eotetranychus sexmaculatus
Euphyes arpa
Exoprosopa fascipennis
Palmanychus steganus
Strymon melinus
Tenuipalpus dasples
Xylocopa virginica


slug: sabal-mexicana

scientific_name: Sabal mexicana

partners:
Ateles geoffroyi
Agoo kizini
Aratinga nana
Ateles sp.
Bombycilla cedrorum
Canis latrans
Cephrenes trichopepla
Dives dives

partners:
Ablerus elegantulus
Coccobius donatellae


slug: sabal-minor

scientific_name: Sabal minor

partners: Apis Apoidea

partners:
Apis
Apoidea
Camponotus floridanus
Hylaeus
Odontocorynus salebrosus

partners:
Helicina orbiculata
Xylocopa virginica


slug: sabal-palmetto

scientific_name: Sabal palmetto

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Augochlora pura
Lasioglossum

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Acanthocephala declivis
Apis mellifera
Augochlora pura
Bombus
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus impatiens
Composia fidelissima

partners:
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Phlebodium aureum
Psilotum nudum
Agapostemon splendens
Bombus impatiens
Cheiroglossa palmata
Dielis plumipes
Idioderma virescens

partners:
Omolicna joi
Procyon lotor
Turdus migratorius
Atheloca subrufella
Bombycilla cedrorum
Drymaeus dormani
Dumetella carolinensis
Erechthias minuscula


slug: sabal-yapa

scientific_name: Sabal yapa


slug: sabatia-angularis

scientific_name: Sabatia angularis

partners:
Achalarus lycidas
Andrena carlini
Batizonus algidus
Blepharipeza leucophrys
Carmenta pyralidiformis
Centrinus picumnus
Ceratoma caminea
Eucera belfragei

partners:
Augochlorella persimilis
Achalarus lycidas
Andrena carlini
Carmenta pyralidiformis
Centrinus picumnus
Ceratina dupla
Diptera
Eucera belfragei


slug: sabatia-brevifolia

scientific_name: Sabatia brevifolia

partners:
Lasioglossum nymphale
Calephelis virginiensis
Nuntianus cubanus


slug: sabatia-campestris

scientific_name: Sabatia campestris

partners:
Atrytone arogos
Eupithecia miserulata


slug: sabatia-capitata

scientific_name: Sabatia capitata


slug: sabatia-decandra

scientific_name: Sabatia decandra


slug: sabatia-difformis

scientific_name: Sabatia difformis


slug: sabatia-grandiflora

scientific_name: Sabatia grandiflora

partners:
Augochlorella aurata
Halictus ligatus
Lasioglossum nymphale
Lasioglossum tegulare
Lasioglossum coreopsis


slug: sabatia-kennedyana

scientific_name: Sabatia kennedyana


slug: sabatia-stellaris

scientific_name: Sabatia stellaris

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Ceratina floridana
Hedone vibex
Palpada
Reuteroscopus ornatus


slug: sabdariffa-aculeata

scientific_name: Sabdariffa aculeata

partners:
Bombus pensylvanicus
Ptilothrix bombiformis


slug: sabdariffa-cannabina

scientific_name: Sabdariffa cannabina

partners:
Anagyrus mirzai
Encarsia
Encarsia pergandiella
Eretmocerus
Gyranusoidea indica


slug: sabdariffa-gossypiifolia

scientific_name: Sabdariffa gossypiifolia

partners:
Amrasca biguttula
Aphis gossypii
Bemisia tabaci
Cyclura lewisi
Polyphagotarsonemus latus
Scirtothrips dorsalis
Tetranychus urticae

partners:
Anagyrus kamali
Entedon

partners: Mesta yellow vein mosaic virus-associated DNA beta


slug: sabdariffa-heterophylla

scientific_name: Sabdariffa heterophylla

partners:
Eurema laeta
Nisotra bicolorata


slug: sabdariffa-meraukensis

scientific_name: Sabdariffa meraukensis


slug: sabdariffa-radiata

scientific_name: Sabdariffa radiata


slug: sabdariffa-uncinella

scientific_name: Sabdariffa uncinella


slug: sabia-limoniacea

scientific_name: Sabia limoniacea

partners:
Choaspes subcaudata
Elephas maximus


slug: sabia-transarisanensis

scientific_name: Sabia transarisanensis


slug: sabicea-brasiliensis

scientific_name: Sabicea brasiliensis

partners:
Cerradomys scotti
Cerradomys subflavus
Didelphis albiventris
Didelphis aurita
Ectatomma tuberculatum
Monodelphis domestica
Necromys lasiurus
Philander frenatus


slug: sabicea-cinerea

scientific_name: Sabicea cinerea

partners:
Amazilia
Phaethornis ruber

partners:
Cladonota foliatus
Stegaspis fronditia


slug: sabicea-diversifolia

scientific_name: Sabicea diversifolia


slug: sabicea-villosa

scientific_name: Sabicea villosa

partners:
Apis mellifera
Augochlora
Chlorestes cyanus
Chrysuronia brevirostris
Paratetrapedia
Phaethornis ruber
Thalurania glaucopis
Trigona ferricauda

partners:
Catharus minimus
Catharus ustulatus
Hylocichla mustelina
Aellopos ceculus
Catharus fuscescens
Dumetella carolinensis
Empidonax traillii
Empidonax virescens


slug: sabulina-austriaca

scientific_name: Sabulina austriaca

partners:
Lasioglossum monstrificum
Lasioglossum semilucens

partners:
Lasioglossum sabulosum
Lasioglossum semilucens

partners:
Caryocolum delphinatella
Caryocolum vicinella
Cassida flaveola
Coleophora nubivagella
Colostygia aqueata
Delia florilega
Euphyia frustata
Eupithecia undata


slug: sabulina-austromontana

scientific_name: Sabulina austromontana

partners:
Agriades franklinii
Anthomyiidae
Bombus sylvicola
Bombyliidae
Gorytini
Lassioglossum Dialictus
Lassioglossum s. str.
Muscidae

partners:
Agriades franklinii
Anthomyiidae
Bembicini
Bombus sylvicola
Bombyliidae
Muscidae
Sarcophagidae
Syrphidae


slug: sabulina-glaucina

scientific_name: Sabulina glaucina

partners:
Bombylius
Sphaerophoria scripta


slug: sabulina-macra

scientific_name: Sabulina macra

partners:
Andrena melanochroa
Andrena nigrocaerulea
Ceratina acantha
Cheilosia rita
Lasioglossum
Lasioglossum knereri
Panurginus atriceps
Sphaerophoria philanthus


slug: sabulina-michauxii

scientific_name: Sabulina michauxii

partners:
Bombus ternarius
Mitoura gryneus

partners:
Augochlorella aurata
Ceratina calcarata
Formica incerta
Halictus ligatus
Hoplitis pilosifrons
Hoplitis producta
Hylaeus mesillae
Lasioglossum leucocomus


slug: sabulina-nuttallii

scientific_name: Sabulina nuttallii


slug: saccharum-officinarum

scientific_name: Saccharum officinarum

partners:
Agapostemon nasutus
Ancyloscelis apiformis
Apis mellifera
Augochlora
Augochlora nigrocyanea
Augochlora smaragdina
Augochlorella
Augochloropsis metallica

partners:
Pyrilla perpusilla
Dayus euryphaessa
Depanisca sulcata
Hishimonus phycitis
Kolla atramentaria
Nesocore crocea
Paraconon fuscifrons
Rhopalogonia scita

partners:
Ablerus
Ablerus aligarhensis
Ablerus bharathius
Ablerus chionaspidis
Ablerus delhiensis
Ablerus perspeciosus
Acerophagus mundus
Acmopolynema hervali

partners:
Chlorophorus annularis
Fiji disease virus
Heterodera sacchari
Maize streak virus - E[Pat]
Metamasius hemipterus
Peronosclerospora philippinensis
Rhabdoscelus obscurus
Rhynchophorus palmarum


slug: saccharum-spontaneum

scientific_name: Saccharum spontaneum

partners:
Axis axis
Chilo auricilia
Chilo batri
Icerya imperatae
Mahasena graminivora
Ostrinia furnacalis
Phragmataecia
Phragmataecia purpureus


slug: sacciolepis-indica

scientific_name: Sacciolepis indica

partners:
Geomydoecus perotensis
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Philaenus spumarius
Sinoperkinsiella sacciolepis


slug: sacciolepis-striata

scientific_name: Sacciolepis striata


slug: sacoila-lanceolata

scientific_name: Sacoila lanceolata

partners:
Chionomesa fimbriata
Chrysuronia versicolor
Heliactin bilophus
Leucochloris albicollis
Phaethornis eurynome
Phaethornis ruber
Phaethornis squalidus
Thalurania glaucopis


slug: sageretia-thea

scientific_name: Sageretia thea

partners:
Eurema hecabe
Eurema mandarina
Phaedyma columella


slug: sagina-alexandrae

scientific_name: Sagina alexandrae

partners:
Lasioglossum monstrificum
Lasioglossum semilucens

partners:
Cassida flaveola
Ovis aries
Sibinia primita
Simyra albovenosa


slug: sagina-apetala

scientific_name: Sagina apetala

partners:
Lasioglossum sabulosum
Lasioglossum semilucens

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus
Cassida flaveola


slug: sagina-glabra

scientific_name: Sagina glabra


slug: sagina-maritima

scientific_name: Sagina maritima


slug: sagina-maxima

scientific_name: Sagina maxima


slug: sagina-nodosa

scientific_name: Sagina nodosa


slug: sagina-procumbens

scientific_name: Sagina procumbens

partners:
Passer domesticus
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus


slug: sagina-saginoides

scientific_name: Sagina saginoides


slug: sagittaria-cuneata

scientific_name: Sagittaria cuneata

partners:
Aix sponsa
Anas platyrhynchos
Cygnus
Cygnus buccinator
Erethizon dorsatus
Listronotus rubtzoffi
Ondatra zibethicus


slug: sagittaria-engelmanniana

scientific_name: Sagittaria engelmanniana


slug: sagittaria-filiformis

scientific_name: Sagittaria filiformis

partners:
Listronotus neocallosus
Parapoynx obscuralis


slug: sagittaria-graminea

scientific_name: Sagittaria graminea

partners:
Apis cerana
Halictus
Sphaerophoria

partners:
Philanthus ventilabris
Apis cerana
Halictus
Sphaerophoria

partners:
Aix sponsa
Anas fulvigula
Aythya valisineria
Listronotus
Listronotus neocallosus


slug: sagittaria-guayanensis

scientific_name: Sagittaria guayanensis

partners:
Dialictus
Pereirapis
Toxomerus floralis

partners:
Pereirapis
Dialictus
Toxomerus floralis

partners:
Amazonetta brasiliensis
Anser anser
Anser indicus


slug: sagittaria-lancifolia

scientific_name: Sagittaria lancifolia

partners:
Agapostemon poeyi
Anartia jatrophae
Apis mellifera
Asbolis capucinus
Augochlora pura mosieri
Bombus pensylvanicus
Cymaenes tripunctus
Danaus gilippus


slug: sagittaria-latifolia

scientific_name: Sagittaria latifolia

partners:
Achalarus lycidas
Anoplius illinoensis
Anoplodera pubera
Apoidea
Batizonus algidus
Brachypalpus oarus
Calliphora fulvicoxa
Coenosia fuscopunctata

partners:
Apis mellifera
Ancyloxypha numitor
Augochlorella aurata
Augochlorella persimilis
Lasioglossum nelumbonis
Lasioglossum pectorale
Prionyx atratus
Toxomerus marginatus

partners:
Coleomegilla maculata
Eurimyia stipatus
Parhelophilus integer

partners:
Antigone canadensis
Aythya collaris
Megamelus palaetus
Polycentropus
Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae
Triaenodes
Anchodemus angustus
Ancyloxypha numitor


slug: sagittaria-longiloba

scientific_name: Sagittaria longiloba

partners:
Allograpta exotica
Chauliognathus basalis
Chauliognathus limbicollis
Hippodamia convergens
Polistes


slug: sagittaria-montevidensis

scientific_name: Sagittaria montevidensis

partners:
Tegosa claudina
Trigona spinipes


slug: sagittaria-platyphylla

scientific_name: Sagittaria platyphylla

partners:
Bucephala clangula
Donacia bicolora
Donacia versicolorea
Galerucella nymphaeae
Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae
Sipha glyceriae


slug: sagittaria-rigida

scientific_name: Sagittaria rigida


slug: sagittaria-sagittifolia

scientific_name: Sagittaria sagittifolia

partners:
Agapostemon poeyi
Agapostemon splendens
Anartia jatrophae
Apis mellifera
Asbolis capucinus
Augochlora pura mosieri
Bombus pensylvanicus
Cymaenes tripunctus

partners:
Bombus pensylvanicus
Poanes viator

partners:
Ctenopharyngodon idella
Bagous tempestivus
Bucephala clangula
Cyprinus carpio
Donacia bicolora
Donacia dentata
Donacia versicolorea
Galerucella nymphaeae


slug: sagittaria-subulata

scientific_name: Sagittaria subulata


slug: sagittaria-teres

scientific_name: Sagittaria teres


slug: sagittaria-trifolia

scientific_name: Sagittaria trifolia

partners:
Apis cerana cerana
Bagous
Diasemia reticularis
Dotichopus nitidus
Episyrphus balteatus
Halictidae
Hylaeus macilentus
Lasioglossum affine

partners:
Bagous
Diptera
Hymenoptera
Lasioglossum subopacum
Lepidoptera
Limnophora
Apis cerana cerana
Diasemia reticularis


slug: sairocarpus-coulterianus

scientific_name: Sairocarpus coulterianus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus melanopygus
Hyles lineata
Oxyopidae


slug: sairocarpus-kingii

scientific_name: Sairocarpus kingii


slug: sairocarpus-multiflorus

scientific_name: Sairocarpus multiflorus


slug: sairocarpus-nuttallianus

scientific_name: Sairocarpus nuttallianus

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Allograpta exotica
Anthidium maculosum
Anthophora californica
Anthophora urbana
Augochlorella pomoniella
Bombus
Bombus californicus


slug: sairocarpus-vexillocalyculatus

scientific_name: Sairocarpus vexillocalyculatus

partners:
Bombus californicus
Ochlodes agricola

partners:
Bombus californicus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Ochlodes agricola


slug: salacia-chinensis

scientific_name: Salacia chinensis

partners:
Bindahara phocides
Deudorix epijarbas
Acridotheres tristis
Acrobasis olivalis
Ancova meridionalis
Cinnyris asiaticus
Corvus culminatus
Corvus macrorhynchos


slug: salacia-crassifolia

scientific_name: Salacia crassifolia

partners:
Callithrix penicillata
Poekilloptera phalaenoides


slug: salacia-leptoclada

scientific_name: Salacia leptoclada

partners:
Broadleysaurus major
Bycanistes brevis
Cercopithecus mitis
Civettictis civetta
Colius striatus
Colobus angolensis
Cricetomys gambianus
Eidolon helvum


slug: salicornia-bigelovii

scientific_name: Salicornia bigelovii

partners:
Anatidae
Brephidium isophthalma


slug: salicornia-europaea

scientific_name: Salicornia europaea

partners:
Anaceratagallia aciculata
Macrosteles salsolae

partners:
Stagonosporopsis salicorniae
Uromyces salicorniae

partners:
Actinobacteria
Agreia
Bacteroidetes
Brachybacterium saurashtrense
Cellulomonas
Clavibacter
Cryocola
Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens


slug: salicornia-pacifica

scientific_name: Salicornia pacifica

partners:
Brephidium exilis
Polistes dominula


slug: salicornia-perennis

scientific_name: Salicornia perennis


slug: salicornia-quinqueflora

scientific_name: Salicornia quinqueflora

partners:
Aceria rubifaciens
Cacatua sanguinea
Coleophora versurella
Coridromius chenopoderis
Eolophus roseicapilla


slug: salicornia-ramosissima

scientific_name: Salicornia ramosissima


slug: salix-acutifolia

scientific_name: Salix acutifolia

partners:
Kybos mucronatus
Kybos verbae
Macropsis verbae


slug: salix-alaxensis

scientific_name: Salix alaxensis


slug: salix-alpina

scientific_name: Salix alpina

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana


slug: salix-amygdaloides

scientific_name: Salix amygdaloides

partners:
Anoplius illinoensis
Anthocomus erichsoni
Carneades velleripennis
Centrinites strigicollis
Ceropales robinsonii robinsonii
Chaetochlorops inquilinus
Coelioxys alternata
Coelioxys modesta

partners:
Andrena
Andrena cressonii
Andrena imitatrix
Andrena mandibularis
Augochlora pura
Augochlorella aurata
Halictus rubicundus
Lasioglossum cinctipes

partners:
Idiocerus albolinea
Idiocerus alternatus
Kybos alexanderae
Kybos patulus
Kybos velutinus
Macropsis trivialis
Populicerus pallidus
Populicerus unicolor


slug: salix-appendiculata

scientific_name: Salix appendiculata

partners:
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta menyanthidis
Acronicta rumicis
Adrastus pallens
Agnocoris reclairei
Agnocoris rubicundus
Agonopterix ocellana


slug: salix-arbusculoides

scientific_name: Salix arbusculoides


slug: salix-arctica

scientific_name: Salix arctica

partners:
Aedes impiger
Aedes nigripes
Brachypogon
Bradysia
Calliphoridae
Clossiana chariclea
Colias hecla
Culicoides

partners:
Calliphoridae
Aedes impiger
Bombus
Brachypogon
Bradysia
Culicoides
Limnophyes
Nematus

partners:
Anser caerulescens
Gynaephora groenlandica
Gynaephora rossii
Isochnus arcticus
Papilio machaon


slug: salix-arctophila

scientific_name: Salix arctophila

partners:
Gynaephora rossii
Microtus miurus


slug: salix-atrocinerea

scientific_name: Salix atrocinerea

partners:
Apis mellifera
Eristalis pertinax
Pararge aegeria
Vanessa atalanta

partners:
Andrena carlini
Andrena heraclei
Euura saliciscinereae
Iteomyia major
Nematus pavidus

partners:
Edwardsiana salicicola
Amauronematus humeralis
Arge ustulata
Cerura vinula
Eristalis pertinax
Euura ferruginea
Euura venusta
Lymantria dispar

partners:
Daedaleopsis confragosa
Exidia recisa
Gastrancistrus vernalis
Pteromalus dolichurus
Sympiesis dolichogaster


slug: salix-aurita-host

scientific_name: Salix aurita

partners:
Andrena clarkella
Anthomyia
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus jonellus
Bombus monticola
Bombus sylvestris
Cheilosia antiqua

partners:
Andrena apicata
Andrena praecox
Andrena ruficrus
Orgyia antiqua

partners:
Agrilus viridis
Batracomorphus allionii
Edwardsiana prunicola
Edwardsiana salicicola
Edwardsiana tersa
Idiocerus lituratus
Linnavuoriana sexmaculata
Acronicta rumicis

partners:
Cytidia salicina
Erysiphe adunca var. adunca
Melampsora caprearum
Melampsora epitea

partners:
Melampsora caprearum
Melampsora epitea


slug: salix-aurita-l


slug: salix-babylonica

scientific_name: Salix babylonica

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana


slug: salix-barclayi

scientific_name: Salix barclayi

partners:
Asaphes hirsutus
Erythmelus picinus
Trichogramma aurosa
Trichogramma semblidis


slug: salix-bebbiana

scientific_name: Salix bebbiana

partners:
Andrena milwaukeensis
Bombus huntii
Diploschizia impigritella
Andrena
Andrena cressonii
Andrena perarmata
Bombus mixtus
Bombus ternarius

partners:
Andrena carlini
Antheraea polyphemus
Bombus sandersoni
Eupeodes latifasciatus
Nymphalis antiopa
Sapyga martini

partners:
Acronicta dactylina
Antheraea polyphemus
Archips argyrospila
Autographa ampla
Eupithecia miserulata
Furcula occidentalis
Nymphalis antiopa
Smerinthus cerisyi


slug: salix-bonplandiana

scientific_name: Salix bonplandiana

partners:
Chaitophorus
Eupackardia calleta
Nymphalis antiopa antiopa


slug: salix-boothii

scientific_name: Salix boothii

partners:
Idiocerus alternatus
Idiocerus musteus musteus
Papilio glaucus


slug: salix-brachycarpa

scientific_name: Salix brachycarpa

partners:
Andrena thaspii
Lasioglossum sisymbrii


slug: salix-breviserrata

scientific_name: Salix breviserrata

partners:
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Adela albicinctella


slug: salix-candida

scientific_name: Salix candida

partners:
Edwardsiana tersa
Idiocerus xanthiops
Ceratina strenua
Cingilia catenaria
Edwardsiana frigida
Nymphalis antiopa


slug: salix-caprea

scientific_name: Salix caprea

partners:
Aglais urticae
Andrena mandibularis
Andrena miserabilis
Andrena nasonii
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Bombus auricomus
Bombus hypnorum

partners:
Agrilus viridis
Agriphila inquinatella
Andrena apicata
Andrena bicolor
Andrena praecox
Andrena ruficrus
Andrena ventralis
Chaitophorus salicti

partners:
Acronicta euphorbiae
Agonopterix ocellana
Agrilus guerinii
Agrilus salicis
Aphrophora salicina
Biston betularia
Epinotia caprana
Epinotia cruciana

partners:
Achrysocharoides zwoelferi
Adelencyrtus intersectus
Ageniaspis testaceipes
Aphytis abnormis
Aphytis mytilaspidis
Aprostocetus metra
Aprostocetus mycerinus
Aprostocetus problematicus


slug: salix-caroliniana

scientific_name: Salix caroliniana

partners:
Apis mellifera
Hylaeus confluens
Lasioglossum pectorale
Lasioglossum tarponense
Lasioglossum tegulare
Alypia wittfeldii
Dryas iulia
Incisalia henrici

partners:
Americerura scitiscripta
Colletes thoracicus

partners:
Aethiopocassis scripta
Apis mellifera
Atlides halesus
Automeris io
Cerura scitiscripta
Incisalia henrici
Limenitis archippus
Mitoura hesseli


slug: salix-caspica

scientific_name: Salix caspica

partners:
Macropsis iliensis
Metidiocerus elegans
Kybos butleri
Kybos butleri butleri
Populicerus ambigenus


slug: salix-cinerea-l

scientific_name: Salix cinerea

partners:
Acronicta euphorbiae
Adrastus pallens
Ancylis geminana
Epinotia caprana
Epinotia cruciana
Epinotia subocellana
Notodonta torva
Sesia bembeciformis


slug: salix-cinerea-willd


slug: salix-commutata

scientific_name: Salix commutata

partners:
Bombus bifarius
Bombus melanopygus

partners:
Rabdophaga cf. strobiloides
Rabdophaga rosaria


slug: salix-cordata

scientific_name: Salix cordata

partners:
Aedes nigripes
Ageniella accepta
Althaeus hibisci
Andrena pruni
Carneades velleripennis
Centrinites strigicollis
Entypus caeruleus
Eucera belfragei

partners:
Andrena imitatrix
Augochlora pura
Augochlorella aurata
Augochlorella persimilis
Halictus rubicundus
Lasioglossum cinctipes
Lasioglossum foxii
Nomada denticulata

partners:
Altica subplicata
Erythroneura rosa
Idiocerus alternatus
Idiocerus amabilis
Idiocerus musteus
Idiocerus musteus musteus
Idiocerus raphus
Limenitis archippus


slug: salix-daphnoides

scientific_name: Salix daphnoides

partners:
Cheilosia corydon
Erysiphe salicis

partners:
Kybos mucronatus
Notodonta ziczac
Adrastus pallens
Edwardsiana tersa
Euura bergmanni
Nematus papillosus
Abdera flexuosa
Acanthis flammea

partners:
Erysiphe adunca var. adunca
Eulonchetron
Euura daphnoidica
Euura plicadaphnoides
Melampsora epitea
Pteromalus cyniphidis
Pteromalus dolichurus


slug: salix-discolor

scientific_name: Salix discolor

partners:
Andrena
Bombus ternarius
Bombus terricola
Andrena dunningi
Andrena erythrogaster
Andrena mariae
Andrena miserabilis
Andrena vicina

partners:
Andrena dunningi
Andrena frigida
Andrena mariae
Andrena miserabilis
Andrena sigmundi
Andrena vicina
Apis mellifera
Bombus melanopygus

partners:
Hyalophora columbia
Nymphalis antiopa
Altica subplicata
Andrena miserabilis
Anomoea laticlavia
Automeris io
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus griseocollis


slug: salix-eleagnos

scientific_name: Salix eleagnos

partners:
Andrena frigida
Euura kriechbaumeri

partners:
Agrilus salicis
Edwardsiana flexuosa
Idiocerus vicinus
Macropsis remanei
Mimallygus lacteinervis
Pentastiridius beieri
Sagatus punctifrons
Zygina lunaris


slug: salix-eriocephala

scientific_name: Salix eriocephala

partners:
Andrena clarkella
Andrena cressonii
Andrena erythrogaster
Andrena mandibularis
Bombus bimaculatus

partners:
Calligrapha multipunctata
Halysidota tessellaris
Hyphantria cunea
Philaenus spumarius
Pollenia
Popillia japonica
Rabdophaga strobiloides

partners:
Autographa ampla
Catocala relicta
Davisonia americana
Furcula modesta
Idiocerus alternatus
Idiocerus cabottii
Idiocerus iodes
Idiocerus musteus


slug: salix-euxina

scientific_name: Salix euxina

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae


slug: salix-exigua

scientific_name: Salix exigua

partners: Apoidea Lepidoptera

partners:
Nymphalis antiopa
Apis mellifera
Icaricia icarioides
Andrena erythrogaster
Andrena macoupinensis
Apoidea
Bombus griseocollis
Epeolus minimus

partners:
Andrena orthocarpi
Apis mellifera
Boisea rubrolineata
Cardellina pusilla
Hyles lineata
Icterus cucullatus
Leiothlypis celata
Lonchura punctulata

partners:
Davisonia major
Idiocerus alternatus
Idiocerus brunneus
Idiocerus musteus
Idiocerus ramentosus
Idiocerus raphus
Idiocerus striola
Idiocerus varius


slug: salix-glauca

scientific_name: Salix glauca

partners:
Aedes nigripes
Bradysia
Delia fabricii
Dolichopus groenlandicus
Drymeia groenlandica
Eupeodes curtus
Eupeodes luniger
Eupithesia sobrinata

partners:
Aedes nigripes
Bradysia
Delia fabricii
Dolichopus groenlandicus
Drymeia groenlandica
Eupeodes curtus
Eupeodes luniger
Hymenoptera

partners:
Euura boreoalpina
Euura destricta
Pontania glaucae
Pontania nivalis


slug: salix-gmelinii

scientific_name: Salix gmelinii

partners:
Laothoe populi
Notodonta ziczac
Pterostoma palpina
Scoliopteryx libatrix

partners:
Anthocoris nemorum
Coleoptera
Macropsis microcerea
Orthotylus marginalis
Phratora vulgatissima


slug: salix-gooddingii

scientific_name: Salix gooddingii

partners:
Andrena subrubicunda
Apis mellifera
Coccinella septempunctata
Copestylum avidum

partners:
Andrena capricornis
Andrena fracta
Andrena primulifrons
Andrena semipunctata
Andrena subrubicunda
Colletes salicicola
Halictus tripartitus
Hylaeus asininus

partners:
Diceroprocta apache
Agrilus fisherianus
Apis mellifera
Asphaera lustrans
Boisea trivittata
Coccinella septempunctata
Copestylum avidum
Eotetranychus weldoni


slug: salix-gracilistyla

scientific_name: Salix gracilistyla

partners:
Andrena miyamotoi
Apoderus jekelii
Cheilosia
Dinoptera minuta
Epuraea
Eusphalerum parallelum
Mordellina
Neoascia

partners:
Apoderus jekeli
Cheilosia
Dinoptera minuta
Epuraea
Eusphalerum parallelum
Neoascia
Andrena
Andrena miyamotoi

partners:
Andrena bisalicis
Andrena frigida
Andrena rugosa

partners:
Macropsis leporina
Macropsis notata
Macropsis perpetua
Alebroides salicis
Apatura ilia metis
Apis mellifera
Cicadella viridis
Kybos butleri matsumurai


slug: salix-hastata

scientific_name: Salix hastata

partners:
Acleris cristana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta auricoma
Adela cuprella
Adrastus pallens
Agnocoris reclairei
Agonopterix conterminella


slug: salix-helvetica

scientific_name: Salix helvetica

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana


slug: salix-herbacea

scientific_name: Salix herbacea

partners:
Bombus lapidarius
Andrena amieti
Andrena apicata
Andrena clarkella
Andrena fulva
Andrena mitis
Andrena nycthemera
Andrena parviceps

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana
Acleris rufana

partners:
Pontania herbaceae
Pteromalus dolichurus
Pteromalus pontaniae


slug: salix-hookeriana

scientific_name: Salix hookeriana

partners:
Brachypalpus alopex
Habropoda

partners:
Dolichovespula maculata
Malacosoma disstria

partners:
Idiocerus couleanus
Empoasca fabae
Euchlaena mollisaria
Iridopsis emasculatum
Litholomia napaea
Lophocampa maculata
Pheosia rimosa
Phyllodesma americana


slug: salix-humboldtiana

scientific_name: Salix humboldtiana

partners:
Acamptopoeum submetallicum
Liphanthus coquimbensis

partners:
Aconophora elongatiformis
Apis mellifera
Deltinea
Harmonia axyridis
Pheucticus aureoventris
Pitangus sulphuratus
Tyrannus savana

partners:
Candidatus Phytoplasma sp.
Coccophagus indefinitus


slug: salix-humilis

scientific_name: Salix humilis

partners:
Andrena fenningeri
Andrena mandibularis
Andrena tridens
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus impatiens
Colletes inaequalis
Eristalis dimidiata
Habropoda laboriosa

partners:
Anthrenus verbasci
Apis mellifera
Colletes inaequalis
Euodynerus bidens
Fuscopolistes
Habropoda laboriosa
Osmia lignaria
Pachodynerus erynnis

partners:
Ceratina calcarata
Colletes inaequalis
Idiocerus musteus arsiniatus
Kybos petiolaridis
Osmia cornifrons
Osmia lignaria
Phidippus audax
Populicerus obsoletus


slug: salix-integra

scientific_name: Salix integra

partners:
Macropsis arvicolaria
Antheraea polyphemus
Apatura ilia metis
Ascotis selenaria
Cicadella viridis
Ectropis excellens
Ectropis obliqua
Hemileuca maia


slug: salix-interior

scientific_name: Salix interior

partners:
Adalia bipunctata
Andrena crataegi
Andrena cressonii
Andrena erythrogaster
Andrena integra
Andrena mariae
Apis mellifera
Augochlorella aurata

partners:
Andrena mariae
Andrena nida
Atalantycha bilineata
Calligrapha verrucosa
Coleomegilla maculata
Euschistus tristigmus
Eustala
Glyptobaris lecontei

partners:
Erythroneura rosa
Kybos albolinea
Agrilus quadriguttatus quadriguttatus
Altica bimarginata
Altica bimarginata bimarginata
Altica subplicata
Andrena erythrogaster
Andrena mariae


slug: salix-kusanoi

scientific_name: Salix kusanoi


slug: salix-laevigata

scientific_name: Salix laevigata

partners:
Incisalia irioides
Andrena macoupinensis
Apoidea

partners:
Macrosteles claridgei
Callophrys dumetorum
Danaus plexippus
Incisalia irioides
Litocala sexsignata
Nymphalis antiopa

partners:
Aculus tetanothrix
Chrysobothris mali
Pnigalio levis


slug: salix-lapponum

scientific_name: Salix lapponum

partners:
Bombus monticola
Coenosia
Dolichovespula norwegica
Scatopse
Sciara

partners:
Biston betularia
Chaitophorus capreae
Clostera pigra
Cryptorhynchus lapathi
Earias clorana
Edwardsiana tersa
Lasiocampa quercus
Lepyrus quadrinotatus

partners:
Euura auritae
Euura crassipes
Euura samolad
Chrysocharis elongatus
Eulonchetron
Euura acutiserra
Euura lappo
Euura plicalapponum


slug: salix-lasiandra

scientific_name: Salix lasiandra

partners:
Graphocephala atropunctata
Papilio rutulus

partners:
Agrilus politus
Agrilus quadriguttatus niveiventris
Idiocerus amabilis
Kybos lucidae


slug: salix-lasiolepis

scientific_name: Salix lasiolepis

partners:
Andrena cerasifolii
Annaphila arvalis
Annaphila depicta
Anthocharis sara
Apis mellifera
Bombus vosnesenskii
Callophrys dumetorum
Calypte anna

partners:
Clematis ligusticifolia
Limenitis lorquini
Liometopum occidentale

partners:
Agrilus politus
Agrilus quadriguttatus niveiventris
Andrena cerasifolii
Annaphila arvalis
Anthocharis sara
Aphis farinosus
Apis mellifera
Archips argyrospila

partners:
Agrilus politus
Chrysobothris mali
Eurytoma fossae
Eurytoma salicigalla
Eurytoma salicisaquatica
Pnigalio rugatus
Pteromalus
Zagrammosoma americana


slug: salix-ledebouriana

scientific_name: Salix ledebouriana


slug: salix-lemmonii

scientific_name: Salix lemmonii


slug: salix-lucida

scientific_name: Salix lucida


slug: salix-lutea

scientific_name: Salix lutea

partners:
Idiocerus alternatus
Idiocerus amabilis
Idiocerus musteus
Populicerus pallidus
Colias gigantea
Idiocerus amoemus
Limenitis lorquini
Populicerus obsoletus


slug: salix-mesnyi

scientific_name: Salix mesnyi

partners:
Graphium sarpedon
Zosterops japonicus simplex
Zosterops simplex

partners:
Cerura erminea formosana
Cupha erymanthis
Phalanta phalantha
Plagiodera versicolora


slug: salix-miyabeana

scientific_name: Salix miyabeana

partners:
Macropsis arvicolaria
Macropsis ochotonaria
Apatura ilia metis
Macropsis regalis


slug: salix-myricoides

scientific_name: Salix myricoides


slug: salix-myrsinifolia

scientific_name: Salix myrsinifolia

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Phratora vitellinae
Acanthis flammea
Acleris comariana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta menyanthidis
Adela cuprella


slug: salix-myrsinites

scientific_name: Salix myrsinites

partners:
Euura
Pontania myrsiniticola
Pontania P. sp.18


slug: salix-myrtilloides

scientific_name: Salix myrtilloides

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta auricoma
Acronicta menyanthidis
Adela cuprella


slug: salix-nigra

scientific_name: Salix nigra


slug: salix-nipponica

scientific_name: Salix nipponica

partners:
Macropsis daurica
Macropsis perpetua


slug: salix-paradoxa

scientific_name: Salix paradoxa


slug: salix-pedicellaris

scientific_name: Salix pedicellaris

partners:
Ceratocapsus digitulus
Lycophotia phyllophora


slug: salix-pellita

scientific_name: Salix pellita

partners:
Idiocerus musteus arsiniatus
Rangifer tarandus


slug: salix-pentandra

scientific_name: Salix pentandra

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acanthis flammea
Acanthosoma haemorrhoidale
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana


slug: salix-petiolaris

scientific_name: Salix petiolaris


slug: salix-phylicifolia

scientific_name: Salix phylicifolia

partners:
Anthomyia
Bombus monticola
Cantharis obscura
Phaonia
Platycheirus manicatus
Rhamphomyia
Scathophaga stercoraria
Bombus lapidarius

partners:
Andrena carlini
Andrena imitatrix
Andrena miserabilis
Andrena rugosa
Andrena vicina

partners:
Kybos sordidulus
Sagatus punctifrons
Acronicta euphorbiae
Acronicta leporina
Acronicta menyanthidis
Aphrophora alni
Aphrophora salicina
Biston betularia

partners:
Euura arcticornis
Erysiphe adunca var. adunca
Euura myrsinifoliae
Euura plicaphylicifolia
Euura pustulator
Melampsora epitea
Phyllocolpa nudipectus
Pontania arcticornis


slug: salix-pierotii

scientific_name: Salix pierotii

partners:
Macropsis notata
Macropsis perpetua
Alebroides salicis
Apatura ilia metis
Cicadella viridis
Hedya vicinana
Koreocerus koreanus
Kybos butleri matsumurai


slug: salix-planifolia

scientific_name: Salix planifolia

partners:
Boloria freija
Boloria frigga
Pontia occidentalis
Bombus mixtus

partners:
Populicerus obsoletus
Idiocerus musteus arsiniatus
Synanthedon polaris


slug: salix-polaris

scientific_name: Salix polaris

partners:
Micropsectra radialis
Smittina
Thricops furcatus

partners:
Anthomyia
Bombus lapidarius
Ceratopogon
Chamaepsila morio
Coenosia octopunctata
Corynoptera refrigerata
Lycoriella

partners:
Amauronematus abnormis
Euura aquilonis
Euura mcluckieae
Lagopus muta
Pontania herbaceae
Rangifer tarandus
Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus

partners:
Melampsora arctica
Melampsora epitea
Melampsora epitea var. epitea
Pontania herbaceae


slug: salix-prolixa

scientific_name: Salix prolixa

partners:
Bombus vancouverensis nearcticus
Stictocephala bisonia

partners:
Idiocerus couleanus
Idiocerus xanthiops

partners:
Melampsora epitea
Pucciniales


slug: salix-pseudopentandra

scientific_name: Salix pseudopentandra


slug: salix-pulchra

scientific_name: Salix pulchra

partners:
Lagopus lagopus
Lagopus muta


slug: salix-purpurea

scientific_name: Salix purpurea

partners:
Apis mellifera
Orthosia cerasi
Orthosia gothica

partners:
Andrena barbilabris
Andrena bicolor
Andrena praecox
Andrena ruficrus
Andrena ventralis
Chrysomela populi
Euura viminalis
Euura virilis

partners:
Agrilus guerinii
Agrilus salicis
Agrilus viridis
Aphrophora salicina
Idiocerus similis
Idiocerus vicinus
Kybos rufescens
Macropsis haupti


slug: salix-pyrifolia

scientific_name: Salix pyrifolia


slug: salix-repens

scientific_name: Salix repens

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Phratora vitellinae
Acanthosoma haemorrhoidale
Acleris comariana
Acleris emargana
Acleris rufana
Aegomorphus clavipes
Alauda arvensis

partners:
Aprostocetus diversus
Aprostocetus metra
Elachertus inunctus
Entedon heyeri
Eulonchetron
Eulonchetron torymoides
Eunotus areolatus
Eunotus obscurus


slug: salix-reptans

scientific_name: Salix reptans


slug: salix-reticulata

scientific_name: Salix reticulata

partners:
Chamaepsila morio
Coenosia atritibia
Coenosia octopunctata
Limnophilus
Podabrus
Rhamphomyia obscuripennis
Zaphne barbiventris

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Dorytomus taeniatus
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana

partners:
Euura reticulata
Melampsora epitea
Melampsora epitea var. reticulatae
Pontania reticulatae
Pteromalus pontaniae


slug: salix-retusa

scientific_name: Salix retusa

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Acanthis flammea
Acleris cristana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Adela cuprella
Aegomorphus clavipes


slug: salix-rhamnifolia

scientific_name: Salix rhamnifolia

partners:
Macropsis flavida
Macropsis multa


slug: salix-rosmarinifolia

scientific_name: Salix rosmarinifolia

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana


slug: salix-schwerinii

scientific_name: Salix schwerinii

partners:
Apatura ilia metis
Macropsis costalis
Macropsis flavida
Macropsis leporina
Macropsis murina
Macropsis regalis
Macropsis remota
Nymphalis xanthomelas


slug: salix-scouleriana

scientific_name: Salix scouleriana

partners:
Bombus sitkensis
Incisalia eryphon
Andrena
Andrena candida
Andrena frigida
Apoidea
Halictus rubicundus
Lasioglossum ruidosense

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus occidentalis
Bombus ternarius
Empis barbatoides
Papilio rutulus

partners:
Agrilus politus
Altica prasina prasina
Bombus melanopygus
Edwardsiana munda
Euchlaena mollisaria
Glossonotus univittatus
Idiocerus couleanus
Idiocerus musteus

partners:
Agrilus politus
Poecilonota ferrea


slug: salix-sericea

scientific_name: Salix sericea

partners:
Limenitis archippus
Smerinthus cerisyi
Strymon acadica


slug: salix-serpillifolia

scientific_name: Salix serpillifolia

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae


slug: salix-silesiaca

scientific_name: Salix silesiaca

partners:
Macropsis ferrugineoides
Macropsis najas
Orientus ishidae

partners:
Ageniaspis testaceipes
Chrysocharis amasis
Chrysocharis nephereus
Chrysocharis viridis
Cirrospilus diallus
Cirrospilus pictus
Cirrospilus vittatus
Euura proxima


slug: salix-sitchensis

scientific_name: Salix sitchensis

partners:
Andrenidae
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Celastrina echo
Celastrina ladon echo
Nomada
Tenthredinidae

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus vancouverensis nearcticus
Celastrina ladon echo
Cheilosia corydon
Epalpus signifer
Halictus rubicundus
Pollenia intermedia

partners:
Idiocerus couleanus
Idiocerus glacialis
Idiocerus musteus musteus
Idiocerus productus
Idiocerus xanthiops
Populicerus obsoletus
Agrilus politus


slug: salix-taxifolia

scientific_name: Salix taxifolia


slug: salix-tetrasperma

scientific_name: Salix tetrasperma

partners:
Helionidia nigra
Kusala salicis
Linnavuoriana swaraji
Apis cerana
Dudua aprobola
Phalanta phalantha
Zygina mahmoodi

partners:
Anaphes gauthieri
Cirrospilus pictus


slug: salix-udensis

scientific_name: Salix udensis

partners:
Aglais io
Bombus jonellus
Vespula vulgaris

partners:
Alebroides salicis
Kybos oshanini
Macropsis cerea
Macropsis costalis
Macropsis flavida
Macropsis leporina
Macropsis remota
Metidiocerus impressifrons

partners:
Mischotetrastichus petiolatus
Phellinus igniarius


slug: salix-viminalis

scientific_name: Salix viminalis

partners:
Amauronematus miltonotus
Chaitophorus vitellinae
Dorytomus hirtipennis
Galerucella lineola
Orthotylus marginalis
Adrastus pallens
Ametastegia perla
Empria immersa

partners:
Achrysocharoides zwoelferi
Aprostocetus diversus
Aprostocetus salictorum
Chrysocharis laomedon
Chrysocharis nephereus
Chrysocharis viridis
Drepanopeziza salicis
Erysiphe adunca var. adunca

partners:
Melampsora caprearum
Melampsora epitea
Melampsora ribis-viminalis


slug: salix-vinogradovii

scientific_name: Salix vinogradovii

partners:
Aphrophora itiliensis
Macropsis iliensis
Macropsis marginata
Aphrophora salicina
Kybos rufescens


slug: salix-waldsteiniana

scientific_name: Salix waldsteiniana

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acanthis flammea
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris maccana
Acleris rufana


slug: salix-wolfii

scientific_name: Salix wolfii


slug: salpianthus-arenarius

scientific_name: Salpianthus arenarius

partners:
Ceratina
Frieseomelitta nigra
Heriades
Xylocopa tabaniformis


slug: salpichroa-origanifolia

scientific_name: Salpichroa origanifolia

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus ruderatus
Bombus terrestris
Celastrina argiolus
Colias croceus
Eristalis tenax
Erynnis funeralis

partners:
Agelaioides badius
Apis mellifera
Bombus melanopygus
Colaptes melanochloros
Elaenia parvirostris
Elaenia spectabilis
Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus
Hylephila phyleus


slug: salpichroa-tristis

scientific_name: Salpichroa tristis


slug: salpingostylis-caelestina

scientific_name: Salpingostylis caelestina


slug: salsola-collina

scientific_name: Salsola collina

partners:
Bos
Capra ibex
Ovis


slug: salsola-kali

scientific_name: Salsola kali

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Apis mellifera
Brephidium exilis
Burnsius communis
Lasioglossum
Lasioglossum albohirtum
Lasioglossum incompletum
Lasioglossum prasinogaster

partners:
Aceratagallia siccifolius compressa
Ancylosis gracilella
Arnium apiculatum
Brephidium exilis
Callipepla gambelii
Camarosporium roumeguerei
Chlorochroa ligata
Coleophora klimeschiella


slug: salsola-komarovii

scientific_name: Salsola komarovii


slug: salsola-laricina

scientific_name: Salsola laricina

partners:
Achaetica gloriosa
Achrus jaxartus
Agrilus suturisignatus


slug: salsola-paulsenii

scientific_name: Salsola paulsenii

partners:
Agrilus validiusculus
Ancylosis obscuripunctella
Ancylosis xylinella


slug: salsola-vermiculata

scientific_name: Salsola vermiculata

partners:
Ancistrocerus biphaleratus
Aphria latifrons
Syzeuctus baezi


slug: salvadora-persica

scientific_name: Salvadora persica

partners:
Acridotheres tristis
Acrocephalus dumetorum
Apis florea
Belenois zochalia
Chlorocebus aethiops
Cinnyris asiaticus
Colius colius
Colotis vesta


slug: salvia-absconditiflora

scientific_name: Salvia absconditiflora


slug: salvia-aegyptiaca

scientific_name: Salvia aegyptiaca


slug: salvia-aethiopis

scientific_name: Salvia aethiopis

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata
Bombus argillaceus
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Bombus terrestris

partners:
Aeolothrips intermedius
Agapanthia cardui
Agapanthia dahlii
Agapanthia villosoviridescens
Aphis fabae
Aphis passeriniana
Argyrotaenia ljungiana
Ascotis selenaria

partners:
Anaphes
Bruchophagus gonuli
Necremnus artynes
Ormyrus diffinis


slug: salvia-africana

scientific_name: Salvia africana

partners:
Apis mellifera
Cacyreus lingeus
Cinnyris afer afer
Trithemis annulata
Rhynocoris segmentarius


slug: salvia-amplexicaulis

scientific_name: Salvia amplexicaulis

partners:
Bombus haematurus
Bombus hortorum
Bombus terrestris
Bombus vestalis


slug: salvia-apiana

scientific_name: Salvia apiana

partners:
Bombus crotchii
Bombus vosnesenskii
Bombus californicus
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus sonorus
Anthophila
Apis mellifera
Archilochus alexandri

partners:
Bombus crotchii
Apis mellifera
Bombus californicus
Calypte costae
Cardellina pusilla
Chloridea virescens
Cycloneda sanguinea
Danaus plexippus

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Aphis gossypii
Apis mellifera
Bombus californicus
Bombus crotchii
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Bucculatrix taeniola


slug: salvia-arenaria

scientific_name: Salvia arenaria

partners:
Leucochloris albicollis
Stephanoxis lalandi
Thalurania glaucopis

partners:
Leucochloris
Leucochloris albicollis
Stephanoxis
Stephanoxis lalandi


slug: salvia-arizonica

scientific_name: Salvia arizonica


slug: salvia-assurgens

scientific_name: Salvia assurgens


slug: salvia-aurea

scientific_name: Salvia aurea

partners:
Apis mellifera
Cinnyris afer afer
Cinnyris chalybeus
Neotypus


slug: salvia-azurea

scientific_name: Salvia azurea

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Bombus fraternus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus pensylvanicus
Agapostemon virescens
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora terminalis
Anthophora walshii

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora walshii
Bombus fraternus
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Danaus plexippus
Diabrotica undecimpunctata
Svastra obliqua

partners:
Anthophora walshii
Danaus plexippus
Epargyreus clarus
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora terminalis
Atalopedes huron
Battus philenor
Bombus


slug: salvia-ballotiflora

scientific_name: Salvia ballotiflora

partners:
Bombus sonorus
Danaus gilippus
Danaus plexippus
Eurema daira
Lerodea eufala
Mastor celia
Urbanus procne
Xylocopa tabaniformis parkinsoniae

partners:
Mesoxaea texana
Protoxaea gloriosa

partners:
Anthophora abrupta
Mastor celia
Mastor nysa


slug: salvia-bogotensis

scientific_name: Salvia bogotensis

partners:
Allograpta aenea
Allograpta annulipes
Allograpta exotica
Allograpta neotropica
Anthophora walteri
Apis mellifera
Lejops mexicanus
Megachile amparo


slug: salvia-brandegeei

scientific_name: Salvia brandegeei

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombylius major
Erynnis tristis
Habropoda depressa
Lon melane
Pieris rapae
Strymon melinus
Vanessa cardui

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus sonorus
Lon melane

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Hylephila phyleus
Lon melane
Pyrobombus
Strymon melinus


slug: salvia-canariensis

scientific_name: Salvia canariensis

partners:
Anthophora alluaudi
Bombus sonorus
Bombus terrestris canariensis


slug: salvia-carduacea

scientific_name: Salvia carduacea

partners: Apoidea Trochilidae

partners:
Anthophora urbana
Anthophorini
Eupompha elegans
Habropoda tristissima
Lytta stygica
Vanessa cardui
Zacosmia maculata
Apoidea


slug: salvia-carnea

scientific_name: Salvia carnea


slug: salvia-caudata

scientific_name: Salvia caudata

partners:
Phocides urania
Thygater micheneri


slug: salvia-chamaedryoides

scientific_name: Salvia chamaedryoides

partners:
Anthidium maculosum
Anthophora californica
Anthidium
Anthophora urbana
Apis mellifera
Bombus californicus
Halictus tripartitus
Leptotes marina

partners:
Anthidium maculosum
Apis mellifera

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Anthidium maculosum
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora urbana
Erynnis funeralis
Ochlodes sylvanoides
Systasea zampa
Xylocopa tabaniformis


slug: salvia-chiapensis

scientific_name: Salvia chiapensis


slug: salvia-cinnabarina

scientific_name: Salvia cinnabarina

partners:
Eurema mexicana mexicana
Hesperocharis graphites
Hesperocharis graphites avivolans
Saucerottia cyanura


slug: salvia-circinnata

scientific_name: Salvia circinnata

partners:
Aellopos
Autochton caballo
Bombus


slug: salvia-clevelandii

scientific_name: Salvia clevelandii

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus californicus
Bombus crotchii
Bombus vosnesenskii
Halictus tripartitus
Xylocopa tabaniformis orpifex
Allograpta obliqua
Anthophora urbana

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Anthophora urbana
Apis mellifera
Bombus californicus
Bombus crotchii
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus sonorus
Euodynerus hidalgo viereckii

partners:
Anthophora urbana
Apis mellifera
Bombus californicus
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Calypte anna
Ceratina arizonensis
Danaus plexippus


slug: salvia-coccinea

scientific_name: Salvia coccinea

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Coccophagus indefinitus
Megachile piliceps
Abaeis nicippe
Apis mellifera
Archilochus colubris
Ascia monuste

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Allograpta obliqua
Anax junius
Ancistrocerus bustamente
Anthidiellum notatum
Anthophora californica
Apis mellifera
Bombus impatiens

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Acmaeodera alicia
Apis dorsata
Apis mellifera
Battus philenor
Bombus impatiens
Brachygastra mellifica
Calypte anna


slug: salvia-columbariae

scientific_name: Salvia columbariae

partners:
Anthocharis cethura
Anthocharis sara
Anthophora californica
Apis mellifera
Apodemia mejicanus deserti
Apodemia virgulti
Autographa californica
Bombus melanopygus

partners:
Hylephila phyleus
Micralictoides mojavensis
Occidryas chalcedona
Sympetrum corruptum

partners:
Acmaeodera hepburnii
Anthocharis sara
Erynnis propertius
Glaucopsyche lygdamus
Junonia grisea
Lytta auriculata
Occidryas chalcedona
Pontia sisymbrii


slug: salvia-concolor

scientific_name: Salvia concolor


slug: salvia-connivens

scientific_name: Salvia connivens


slug: salvia-corrugata

scientific_name: Salvia corrugata


slug: salvia-curviflora

scientific_name: Salvia curviflora


slug: salvia-cuspidata

scientific_name: Salvia cuspidata


slug: salvia-dentata

scientific_name: Salvia dentata

partners:
Allodape pictifrons
Eupelmus phragmitis
Amegilla fallax
Amegilla obscuriceps
Eupelmus pistaciae
Eurytoma bryophylli


slug: salvia-deserta

scientific_name: Salvia deserta


slug: salvia-disermas

scientific_name: Salvia disermas


slug: salvia-divinorum

scientific_name: Salvia divinorum


slug: salvia-dominica

scientific_name: Salvia dominica