slug: oreorchis-patens

scientific: Oreorchis patens

authorship: (Lindl.) Lindl.

epithet: patens

preferred: Common Oreorchis

Diplolabellum confluens

authorship: (Hand.-Mazz.) Garay & W.Kittr.

Diplolabellum coreanum

authorship: (Finet) F.Maek.

Oreorchis coreana

authorship: Finet

Oreorchis gracilis

authorship: Franch. & Sav.

Oreorchis gracilis var. gracillima

authorship: Hayata

Oreorchis gracillima

authorship: (Hayata) Schltr.

Oreorchis patens f. gracilis

authorship: (Franch. & Sav.) Makino

Oreorchis patens subsp. coreana

authorship: (Finet) Y.N.Lee

Oreorchis patens var. coreana

authorship: (Finet) M.Kim

Oreorchis patens var. gracilis

authorship: (Franch. & Sav.) Makino ex Schltr.

authorship: (Franch. & Sav.) Schltr.

Oreorchis patens var. gracillima

authorship: (Hayata) S.S.Ying

Oreorchis setschuanica

authorship: Ames & Schltr.

Oreorchis yunnanensis

authorship: Schltr.

codes: CHN CHC CHS JAP KAM KOR KUR CHM PRM SAK TAI EHM WHM

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 176 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 冰球子 山兰

names: Ореорхис раскидистый

label: Height

value: perennial


slug: oreostemma-alpigenum

scientific: Oreostemma alpigenum

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) Greene

genus: Oreostemma

epithet: alpigenum

family: Asteraceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

preferred: tundra aster

source: wikidata

Aster alpigenus

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) A.Gray

Aster alpigenus subsp. andersonii

authorship: (A.Gray) Onno

Aster alpigenus subsp. haydenii

authorship: (Porter) Cronquist

Aster alpigenus subsp. typicus

authorship: Onno

Aster alpigenus var. andersonii

authorship: (A.Gray) M.Peck

Aster andersonii

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Gray

Aster haydenii

authorship: Porter

Haplopappus alpigenus

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

Oreastrum alpigenum

authorship: Greene

Oreastrum andersonii

authorship: (A.Gray) Greene

Oreastrum haydeni

authorship: (Porter) Rydb.

Oreostemma alpigenum subsp. andersonii

authorship: (A.Gray) Semple

Oreostemma alpigenum subsp. haydenii

authorship: (Porter) Semple

Oreostemma haydeni

authorship: (Porter) Greene

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: CAL IDA NEV ORE WAS WYO

California

code: CAL

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 453 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus bifarius
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus insularis
Bombus mixtus
Bombus sylvicola
Bombus vosnesenskii
Lasioglossum sp.M4

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: (Torr. & A.Gray) Greene

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: oresbia-heterocarpa

scientific: Oresbia heterocarpa

authorship: Cron & B.Nord.

genus: Oresbia

epithet: heterocarpa

Cineraria tomentolanata

authorship: Govaerts

Senecio lanatus

authorship: DC.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

continent: AFRICA

region: Southern Africa

value: subshrub

category: Size

authors: Cron & B.Nord.

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

field: phenology

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: oresitrophe-rupifraga

scientific: Oresitrophe rupifraga

authorship: Bunge

genus: Oresitrophe

epithet: rupifraga

family: Saxifragaceae

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 2: 106 (1835)

codes: CHN CHM

China North-Central

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

Manchuria

code: CHM

lifeform: perennial

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 166 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 冰球子 独根草

authors: Bunge

published_in: Enum. Pl. China Bor. [A.A. von Bunge] 32


slug: orianthera-nuda

scientific: Orianthera nuda

authorship: (F.Muell.) C.S.P.Foster & B.J.Conn

genus: Orianthera

epithet: nuda

family: Loganiaceae

Euosma nuda

authorship: (F.Muell.) Kuntze

codes: NSW SOA VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

climate: desert or dry shrubland

value: shrub

value: woody

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: capsule

authors: (F.Muell.) C.S.P.Foster & B.J.Conn

published_in: Telopea 16: 154

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orianthera-serpyllifolia

scientific: Orianthera serpyllifolia

authorship: (R.Br.) C.S.P.Foster & B.J.Conn

epithet: serpyllifolia

Euosma serpyllifolia

authorship: (R.Br.) Kuntze

Logania centaurium

authorship: Nees

name: Logania serpyllifolia subsp. angustifolia

authorship: (Benth.) B.J.Conn

Logania serpyllifolia var. angustifolia

authorship: Benth.

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 94 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (R.Br.) C.S.P.Foster & B.J.Conn

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: origanum-dictamnus

scientific: Origanum dictamnus

authorship: L.

genus: Origanum

epithet: dictamnus

family: Lamiaceae

preferred: Dittany of Crete

Amaracus dictamnus

authorship: (L.) Benth.

Amaracus tomentosus

authorship: Moench

Majorana dictamnus

authorship: (L.) Kostel.

Origanum saxatile

authorship: Salisb.

Kriti

code: KRI

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Dittany of Crete
Cretan Dittany

names: Душица критская

names:
Diptam-Dost
kretischer Diptam

names:
/
Dictame de Crète

names: Материнка критська

names: Diktamo δίκταμο

names: Критски риган

label: Life form

value: chamaephyte

authors: L.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: origanum-majorana

scientific: Origanum majorana

epithet: majorana

preferred: sweet marjoram

Amaracus majorana

authorship: (L.) Schinz & Thell.

Majorana cretica var. hortorum

authorship: Alef.

Majorana dubia

authorship: (Boiss.) Briq.

Majorana fragrans

authorship: Raf.

Majorana majorana

authorship: (L.) H.Karst.

Majorana mexicana

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Majorana ovalifolia

authorship: Stokes

Majorana tenuifolia

authorship: Gray

Origanum dubium

authorship: Boiss.

Origanum majorana var. majoranoides

authorship: (Willd.) Nyman

Origanum majorana var. tenuifolium

authorship: Weston

Origanum majoranoides

authorship: Willd.

Origanum salviifolium

authorship: Roth

Origanum syriacum subsp. dubium

authorship: (Boiss.) Holmboe

Thymus majorana

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

codes: CYP TUR

Cyprus

code: CYP

region: Western Asia

Türkiye

code: TUR

lifeform: annual or perennial

Rosmarinic-acid

activities: ABeta-Inhibitor Adenylate-Cyclase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiHIV Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antialzheimeran Antianaphylactic

Thymol

activities: Acaricide Allergenic Analgesic Ancylostomicide Anesthetic Ankylostomacide Anthelmintic Antiacne

Eugenol

activities: Acaricide Allergenic Analgesic Anesthetic AntiTNF Antiaggregant Antiarachidonate Antibacterial

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
sweet marjoram
Pot Majoram

names: amaraco mejorana

names: 甘牛至 墨角蘭

names: मरवा मरुआ

names: manjerona manjerona-verdadeira

names:
майоран
mayoran sadovyj

names: Garten-Majoran Majoran

names:
Marjolaine
Marjolaine des jardins

names:
Maggiorana
Origano maggiorana

names:
Echte marjolein
marjolein

names:
אֵזוֹב תַּרְבּוּתִי
אֲזוֹבִית תַּרְבּוּתִית

names: mantzourana Ματζουράνα

names:
majorán záhradný
majoránka zahradní

names:
kerti majoránna
majoranna

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Aglais io
Aglais urticae
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata
Aphantopus hyperantus
Aricia agestis
Bombus argillaceus

partners:
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum
Aglais io
Aglais urticae
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus jonellus
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus pratorum

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Harrisina americana
Megachile xylocopoides
Melissodes communis
Pachodynerus erynnis
Pyronia tithonus

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Eupteryx decemnotata
Emelyanoviana mollicula
Aeolothrips intermedius
Apteropeda orbiculata
Charissa pullata
Chloroclystis vata
Chrysolina cerealis
Chrysolina sanguinolenta

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

value: hemicryptophyte

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: origanum-onites

scientific: Origanum onites

authorship: L.

epithet: onites

preferred: pot marjoram

Majorana cretica

authorship: Mill.

Majorana onites

authorship: (L.) Benth.

Majorana orega

authorship: (Vogel) Briq.

Majorana oreja

authorship: Walp.

Majorana smyrnaea

authorship: (L.) T.Nees

Origanum orega

authorship: Vogel

Origanum pallidum

authorship: Desf.

Origanum tragoriganum

authorship: Zucc. ex Steud.

Schizocalyx smyrnaeus

authorship: (L.) Scheele

codes: EAI TUR GRC KRI SIC

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Greece

code: GRC

Sicilia

code: SIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 92 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Carvacrol

activities: Allergenic Anesthetic Anthelmintic Antialzheimeran? Antiatherosclerotic Antibacterial Anticholinesterase? Antidiuretic

activities: Antiasthmatic Antioxidant Antiradicular Diuretic FLavor Insectifuge Perfumery Pesticide

Borneol

activities: (-)-Chronotropic (-)-Inotropic Allelochemic Analgesic Antiacetylcholine Antibacterial Antibronchitic Antiescherichic

Beta-bisabolene

activities: Abortifacient Antirhinoviral Antiulcer Antiviral Perfumery Stomachic

Caryophyllene

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Analgesic Antiacne Antiasthmatic Antibacterial Anticariogenic Antidermatitic

P-cymene

activities: Analgesic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antibacillary Antibacterial Antiflu Antirheumatalgic Antiviral FLavor

Gamma-terpinene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Acaricide Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiacetylcholinesterase Antifeedant Antioxidant FLavor Insectifuge

activities: Allelopathic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiacne Antiallergic Antiasthmatic Antibacterial Antioxidant Antiseptic

Limonene

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Acaricide Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiadenomic Antialzheimeran? Antiasthmatic

Zingiberone

activities: Antimutagenic Antiulcer

Alpha-terpinene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Acaricide Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiacetylcholinesterase Antinitrosaminic Antispasmodic FLavor Insecticide

names:
pot marjoram
Turkish oregano

names: Турецкий орегано

names:
Griechischer Oregano
französischer Marjoran

names: / Origan

names:
Κρητική Ρίγανη
Νησιωτική ρίγανη

partners:
Andrena limata
Andrena morio
Apis mellifera
Bombylius posticus
Colletes brevigena
Eristalinus aeneus
Exoprosopa pandora
Geron gibbosus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus hortorum
Bombus huntii
Bombus jonellus
Colpa quinquecincta
Oedemera barbara
Pedicularia

partners:
Emelyanoviana mollicula
Eupteryx alticola
Eupteryx collina

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: origanum-syriacum

scientific: Origanum syriacum

epithet: syriacum

preferred: Biblical-hyssop

english:
Biblical-hyssop
Lebanese oregano
Syrian oregano
Egyptian marjoram

Majorana aegyptiaca

authorship: (L.) Kostel.

Majorana bevanii

authorship: (Holmes) A.Chev.

Majorana crassa

authorship: Moench

Majorana crassifolia

authorship: Benth.

Majorana scutellifolia

authorship: Stokes

Majorana syriaca

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Origanum bevanii

authorship: Holmes

Origanum maru var. sinaicum

authorship: Boiss.

Origanum nervosum

authorship: (Benth.) Vogel

Origanum syriacum var. bevanii

authorship: (Holmes) Ietsw.

Origanum syriacum var. sinaicum

authorship: (Boiss.) Ietsw.

Zatarendia egyptiaca

authorship: Raf.

codes: CYP LBS PAL SAU SIN TUR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

region: Arabian Peninsula

Sinai

code: SIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 163 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Myrcene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Analgesic Antibacterial Anticonvulsant Antimutagenic Antinitrosaminic

Alpha-pinene

activities: Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacne Antibacterial Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antipneumonic

Beta-pinene

activities: Allergenic Antiinflammatory Antiseptic Antispasmodic Candidicide FLavor Herbicide Insectifuge

Geraniol

activities:
Allergenic
Anthelmintic
Antibacterial
Anticancer (Pancreas)
Anticariogenic
Antimelanomic
Antisalmonella
Antiseptic

names:
Biblical-hyssop
Lebanese oregano

names:
za'atar
زعتر سوري

names: Майоран сирийский

names:
אזוב מצוי
זעתר

partners:
Cacyreus marshalli
Leptotes pirithous
Luthrodes pandava

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: origanum-vulgare

scientific: Origanum vulgare

authorship: L.

epithet: vulgare

preferred: oregano

english:
oregano
wild marjoram

Majorana heracleotica

authorship: (L.) Peterm.

Majorana neglecta

authorship: (Vogel) Walp.

Mentha formosana

authorship: (C.Marquand) S.S.Ying

Origanum anglicum

authorship: Hill

Origanum barcense

authorship: Simonk.

Origanum bastetanum

authorship: Socorro, Arrebola & Espinar

Origanum capitatum

authorship: Willd. ex Benth.

Origanum decipiens

authorship: Wallr. ex Benth.

Origanum dilatatum

authorship: Klokov

Origanum elegans

authorship: Sennen

Origanum floridum

authorship: Salisb.

Origanum glandulosum var. glabrescens

authorship: Maire

Origanum glaucum

authorship: Rech.f. & Edelb.

Origanum gussonei

authorship: Tineo ex Lojac.

Origanum heracleoticum

authorship: Rchb.

Origanum hirtum

authorship: Link

Origanum hirtum f. albiflorum

authorship: Hausskn.

Origanum hirtum subsp. sardoum

authorship: (Moris) Nyman

Origanum hirtum var. illyricum

authorship: (Scheele) Nyman

Origanum hirtum var. latifolium

authorship: Nyman

Origanum hirtum var. neglectum

authorship: (Vogel) Nyman

Origanum hirtum var. parviflorum

authorship: (d'Urv.) Nyman

Origanum hirtum var. sardoum

authorship: Moris

Origanum humile

authorship: Mill.

Origanum illyricum

authorship: Scheele

Origanum kopetdaghense

authorship: Boriss.

Origanum laxiflorum

authorship: Royle ex Benth.

Origanum loureiroi

authorship: Kostel.

Origanum macrostachyum

authorship: Hoffmanns. & Link

Origanum majus

authorship: Garsault

Origanum megastachyum var. hirtum

authorship: Schur

Origanum micranthum

authorship: Colla

Origanum officinale

authorship: Gueldenst.

Origanum parviflorum

authorship: d'Urv.

Origanum puberulum

authorship: (Beck) Klokov

Origanum purpurescens

authorship: Gilib.

Origanum semiglaucum

authorship: Boiss. & Reut. ex Briq.

Origanum serpylliforme

authorship: Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

Origanum smyrnaeum

authorship: Sm.

Origanum stoloniferum

authorship: Besser ex Rchb.

Origanum strobilaceum

authorship: Mobayen & Gahraman

Origanum syriacum subsp. heracleoticum

authorship: (L.) Holmboe

Origanum tyttanthum

authorship: Gontsch.

Origanum virens var. spicatum

authorship: Rouy

Origanum virescens

authorship: Poir.

Origanum viride

authorship: (Boiss.) Halácsy

Origanum viridulum

authorship: Martrin-Donos

Origanum vulgare f. carneum

authorship: Beckh.

Origanum vulgare f. chlorescens

authorship: Simonk. ex Soó & Borhidi

Origanum vulgare f. glabrescens

authorship: (Beck) Bolzon

Origanum vulgare f. semiglaucum

authorship: (Boiss. ex Briq.) Bolzon

Origanum vulgare f. viridulum

authorship: (Martrin-Donos) Bolzon

Origanum vulgare prol. humile

authorship: (Mill.) Rouy

Origanum vulgare subsp. creticum

authorship: (L.) Nyman

Origanum vulgare subsp. humile

authorship: Pers.

authorship: (Mill.) Arcang.

Origanum vulgare subsp. megastachyum

authorship: (W.D.J.Koch) Ces.

Origanum vulgare subsp. viride

authorship: (Boiss.) Hayek

Origanum vulgare var. albidum

authorship: Bellynck

Origanum vulgare var. albiflorum

authorship: (K.Koch) Candargy

authorship: Lej. & Courtois

Origanum vulgare var. album

authorship: Fraas

Origanum vulgare var. autrale

authorship: Gaudin

Origanum vulgare var. creticum

authorship: (L.) Briq.

Origanum vulgare var. formosanum

authorship: Hayata

Origanum vulgare var. glabrescens

authorship: Beck

Origanum vulgare var. glaucum

authorship: (Rech.f. & Edelb.) Hedge & Lamond

Origanum vulgare var. hirtum

authorship: (Schur) Soó

Origanum vulgare var. humile

authorship: (Pers.) Bastard

codes: ALG AZO CNY MDR MOR TUN AFG ALT BRY CHN CHC CHS CYP EAI IRN IRQ IRK KAZ KGZ KRA NCS TZK TAI CHT TCS TKM TVA TUR UZB WSB CHX YAK EHM IND MYA NEP PAK WHM ALB AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SVA SWE SWI TUE UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1942 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Rosmarinic-acid

activities: ABeta-Inhibitor Adenylate-Cyclase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiHIV Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antialzheimeran Antianaphylactic

Thymol

activities: Acaricide Allergenic Analgesic Ancylostomicide Anesthetic Ankylostomacide Anthelmintic Antiacne

Linalool

activities: Acaricide Allergenic Analgesic Anesthetic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiallergic Antianaphylactic Antibacterial

Caryophyllene-epoxide

activities: Antifeedant Attifuge Fungistat Insectifuge Larvicide Pesticide

Ursolic-acid

activities: Analgesic AntiEBV AntiHIV AntiTGF-beta Antialzheimeran Antiarrhythmic Antiarthritic Antibacterial

Beta-eudesmol

activities: AntiEBV Antianoxic Antimutagenic Antipeptic Antisalmonella Antitumor-Promoter? Antiulcer CNS-Inhibitor

names: बनतुलसी सथ्रा

names:
أوريغانو
مردقوش شائع

names:
Душица обыкновенная
Душница

names:
مرزنگوش
پونه کوهی

names:
Материнка звичайна
Орегано

partners:
Agapostemon
Agapostemon sericeus
Agapostemon splendens
Agapostemon virescens
Aglais io
Aglais milberti
Aglais urticae
Agrodiaetus damon

partners:
Amata phegea
Ancyloxypha numitor
Anthidium oblongatum
Anthophila nemorana
Aphantopus hyperantus
Bombus campestris
Bombus huntii
Bombus lucorum lucorum

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Agapostemon virescens
Aglais io
Aglais urticae
Allograpta obliqua
Andrena denticulata
Anthidium
Anthidium manicatum


slug: orites-acicularis

scientific: Orites acicularis

authorship: (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.

genus: Orites

epithet: acicularis

family: Proteaceae

Tasmania

code: TAS

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 355 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Roem. & Schult.

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 3: 427; R. Br. Prot. Nov. 32

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orites-diversifolius

scientific: Orites diversifolius

epithet: diversifolius

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 190 (1810)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 235 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10(1): 90


slug: orites-excelsus

scientific: Orites excelsus

epithet: excelsus

published_in: Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holl. : 32 (1830)

codes: NSW QLD

Queensland

code: QLD

lifeform: tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 275 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
mountain silky oak
prickly ash

value: tree

value: follicle

published_in: Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holl. 32


slug: orites-lancifolius

scientific: Orites lancifolius

epithet: lancifolius

published_in: Trans. Philos. Soc. Victoria 1: 108 (1855)

codes: NSW VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 250 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Calliphora
Calliphora stygia
Comptosia sylvana
Euryglossa
Exonera sp1 M_PL_019
Helina
Incurviseta
Lasioglossum

partners:
Calliphora
Calliphora stygia
Comptosia sylvana
Euryglossa
Euryinae
Exoneura
Helina
Incurviseta

value: 2 m

published_in: Trans. Philos. Soc. Victoria 1: 108


slug: orites-milliganii

scientific: Orites milliganii

authorship: Meisn.

epithet: milliganii

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 51 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Meisn.

published_in: Prodr

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orites-myrtoideus

scientific: Orites myrtoideus

authorship: (Poepp. & Endl.) Engl.

epithet: myrtoideus

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3(Abt. 1): 146 (1889)

Embothrium myrtifolium

authorship: Poepp. ex Meisn.

Lomatia chilensis

authorship: Gay

Orites myrtoides

authorship: Benth. & Hook.f.

Roupala myrtoidea

authorship: Poepp. & Endl.

Tricondylus chilensis

authorship: (Gay) Kuntze

codes: AGS CLC

Argentina South

code: AGS

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

Chile Central

code: CLC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 68 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Poepp. & Endl.) Engl.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orites-revolutus

scientific: Orites revolutus

epithet: revolutus

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 615 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10(1): 190


slug: oritrophium-limnophilum

scientific: Oritrophium limnophilum

authorship: (Sch.Bip.) Cuatrec.

genus: Oritrophium

epithet: limnophilum

published_in: Ciencia (Mexico) 21: 27 (1961)

Aster limnophilus

authorship: (Sch.Bip.) Hemsl. & Pearson

Aster mutisianus

authorship: Cuatrec.

Aster sodiroi

authorship: Hieron. ex Sodiro

authorship: Hieron.

Aster sodiroi var. mutisianus

authorship: (Cuatrec.) Cuatrec.

Erigeron frigidus

authorship: Wedd.

name: Oritrophium limnophilum subsp. mutisianum

codes: BOL CLM ECU PER VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

climate: montane tropical

authors: (Sch.Bip.) Cuatrec.

published_in: Ciencia (Mexico) 21: 27

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: oritrophium-peruvianum

scientific: Oritrophium peruvianum

authorship: (Lam.) Cuatrec.

epithet: peruvianum

published_in: Ciencia (Mexico) 21: 22 (1961)

Arnica peruviana

authorship: Pers.

Aster pellitus

authorship: Kunth

Aster peruvianus

authorship: (Lam.) Cabrera

Celmisia pellita

authorship: (Kunth) Sch.Bip.

Chrysactinium erigeroides

authorship: (Benth.) H.Rob. & Brettell

Doronicum peruvianum

authorship: Lam.

Erigeron pellitus

authorship: (Kunth) Wedd.

Erigeron pusillus

authorship: Lehm.

Liabum erigeroides

authorship: Benth.

name: Oritrophium peruvianum subsp. peruvianum

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Lam.) Cuatrec.

published_in: Ciencia (Mexico) 21(1): 22

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orixa-japonica

scientific: Orixa japonica

authorship: Thunb.

genus: Orixa

epithet: japonica

family: Rutaceae

Celastrus japonicus

authorship: (Thunb.) K.Koch

Celastrus orixa

authorship: (Lam.) Siebold & Zucc.

Ilex orixa

authorship: (Lam.) Spreng.

codes: CHN CHC CHS JAP KOR

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 臭山羊 臭常山

names: Орикса японская

names: ko-kusagi コクサギ

names: 상산 상산나무

partners:
Andrena kaguya
Araneidae
Brachyopa bicolor
Byctiscus puberulus
Cheilosia
Epuraea
Eristatis cerealis
Lasioglossum apristum

partners:
Papilio macilentus
Papilio bianor
Papilio dehaanii
Papilio helenus
Papilio maackii
Papilio machaon
Papilio protenor
Pochazia shantungensis

value: phanerophyte

authors: Thunb.

published_in: Nov. Gen. Pl. [Thunberg] 3: 57

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orlaya-daucoides

scientific: Orlaya daucoides

authorship: (L.) Greuter

genus: Orlaya

epithet: daucoides

family: Apiaceae

preferred: Flat-fruited Orlaya

Caucalis daucoides

authorship: L.

Muitis daucoides

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Nigera daucoides

authorship: (L.) Bubani

Orlaya kochii

authorship: Heywood

Orlaya topaliana

authorship: Beauverd

codes: ALG MOR TUN CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS PAL TCS TUR ALB BUL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI KRY YUG POR SAR SIC SPA TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

region: Caucasus

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

region: Southwestern Europe

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 563 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Caucalis à grandes fleurs
Orlaya de Koch

names:
dejvorec velkoplodý pravý
ježec lopúšikový

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: orlaya-grandiflora

scientific: Orlaya grandiflora

authorship: (L.) Hoffm.

epithet: grandiflora

Orlaya grandiflora subvar. pusilla

authorship: Coss. & Germ.

Orlaya grandiflora var. media

authorship: Halácsy

Orlaya grandiflora var. pusilla

authorship: (Coss. & Germ.) Rouy & E.G.Camus

Orlaya media

authorship: Calest.

Orlaya platycarpos

authorship: Koch

Platyspermum grandiflorum

authorship: (L.) Mertens & W.D.J.Koch

codes: EAI TCS TUR ALB AUT BGM BUL CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG ROM SPA SWI TUE

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Belgium

code: BGM

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Germany

code: GER

Hungary

code: HUN

Romania

code: ROM

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1984 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Large-flowered Orlaya
White lace flower

names: أورلايا كبيرة الأزهار

names: Орлайя крупноцветковая

names:
Caucalide à grandes fleurs
Caucalis à grandes fleurs

names: Орлайя великоквіткова

names:
Nagyvirágú laputurbolya
nagyvirágú Orlay-turbolya

names: Stidak Стидак

names:
Moračina
Velecvjetna moračina

names: Едроцветно срамливче

partners:
Andrena alutacea
Andrena ampla
Andrena floricola
Andrena nitidiuscula
Andrena nuptialis
Andrena pallitarsis
Andrena proxima
Andrena rosae

partners:
Eristalis arbustorum
Acalymma vittatum
Anastrangalia sanguinolenta
Andrena alutacea
Andrena ampla
Andrena floricola
Andrena nitidiuscula
Andrena nuptialis

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aptinothrips elegans
Bactericera trigonica
Calliptamus italicus

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: ormocarpum-cochinchinense

scientific: Ormocarpum cochinchinense

authorship: (Lour.) Merr.

genus: Ormocarpum

epithet: cochinchinense

family: Fabaceae

preferred: Indochina ormocarpum

source: usda

Dalbergia diphaca

authorship: Pers.

Diphaca cochinchinense

authorship: Lour.

name: Diphaca cochinchinensis f. grandifoliolata

authorship: Taub.

name: Diphaca cochinchinensis f. parvifoliolata

Hedysarum cochinchinense

authorship: (Lour.) Schrank

Ormocarpum glabrum

authorship: Teijsm. & Binn.

Ormocarpum ochroleucum

authorship: Zoll. & Moritzi

Ormocarpum orientale

authorship: (Spreng.) Merr.

Ormocarpum sennoides var. laevis

authorship: Benth.

Ormocarpum singapurianum

authorship: Wall.

Parkinsonia orientale

authorship: Spreng.

Solulus cochinchinensis

authorship: (Lour.) Kuntze

codes: NNS AND BIS IND JAW MOL NWG PHI SRL SUL THA VIE

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Andaman Is.

code: AND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indo-China

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

India

code: IND

region: Indian Subcontinent

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Philippines

code: PHI

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

lifeform: shrub or tree

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 72 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 鸡爪风 濱槐

partners:
Campsomeriella collaris
Megachile laticeps

partners:
Eurema hecabe
Campsomeriella collaris
Catopsilia pyranthe
Curetis acuta
Eurema blanda
Eurema mandarina
Lampides boeticus
Megachile laticeps

value: 7 m

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ormocarpum-kirkii

scientific: Ormocarpum kirkii

epithet: kirkii

Diphaca discolor

authorship: (Vatke) Chiov.

Diphaca kirkii

authorship: (S.Moore) Taub.

Ormocarpum affinis

authorship: De Wild.

Ormocarpum discolor

authorship: Vatke

Solulus kirkii

authorship: (S.Moore) Kuntze

codes: ZAI KEN MLW MOZ NAM TVL SOM TAN ZAM ZIM

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

region: Southern Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Somalia

code: SOM

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Tanzania

code: TAN

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

names:
Caterpillarpod
Curled Caterpillar Bush

names: krul-rusperboontjie krulruspeboontjie

names: omuyoramazenge omuyoramazerige

value: 9 m

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ormocarpum-trichocarpum

scientific: Ormocarpum trichocarpum

authorship: (Taub.) Engl.

epithet: trichocarpum

published_in: Sitzungsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 10: 385 (1904)

Ormocarpum setosum

authorship: Burtt Davy

Saldania acanthocarpa

authorship: Sim

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: BOT SWZ ETH KEN NAT MLW MOZ TVL RWA SOM SUD TAN UGA ZIM

Botswana

code: BOT

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Rwanda

code: RWA

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Uganda

code: UGA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 155 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Caterpillar Bush
Hairy Caterpillar Pod

value: 5 m

authors: (Taub.) Engl.

published_in: Sitzungsber. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. x. 385 (1904)


slug: ormosia-emarginata

scientific: Ormosia emarginata

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Benth.

genus: Ormosia

epithet: emarginata

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 77 (1852)

Anagyris inodora

authorship: Lour.

Fedorovia emarginata

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Yakovlev

Layia emarginata

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Macrotropis emarginata

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Walp.

Macrotropis inodora

authorship: (Lour.) DC.

codes: CHS CHH VIE

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Vietnam

code: VIE

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 64 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Emarginate-leaved Ormosia
Shrubby Ormosia

names:
凹叶红豆
ao ye hong dou

authors: Benth.

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 77


slug: ormosia-formosana

scientific: Ormosia formosana

authorship: Kaneh.

epithet: formosana

Fedorovia formosana

authorship: (Kaneh.) Yakovlev

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 92 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 台湾红豆 臺灣紅豆樹

authors: Kaneh.

published_in: Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 30: 420

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ormosia-hengchuniana

scientific: Ormosia hengchuniana

authorship: T.C.Huang, S.F.Huang & K.C.Yang

epithet: hengchuniana

names: 恆春紅豆樹 恒春红豆

authors: T.C.Huang, S.F.Huang & K.C.Yang


slug: ormosia-macrocalyx

scientific: Ormosia macrocalyx

authorship: Ducke

epithet: macrocalyx

published_in: Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 137 (1922)

Ormosia apulensis

authorship: Cortes

Ormosia toledoana

authorship: Standl.

codes: MXG MXT BLZ BOL BZN CLM COS ECU ELS GUA HON NIC PAN PER VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

value: perennial

published_in: Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 135, 137

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ormosia-pachycarpa

scientific: Ormosia pachycarpa

authorship: Champ. ex Benth.

epithet: pachycarpa

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 76 (1852)

Trichocyamos pachycarpum

authorship: (Champ. ex Benth.) Yakovlev

China Southeast

code: CHS

names: 茸荚红豆 毛红豆

authors: Champ. ex Benth.

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 76


slug: ormosia-semicastrata

scientific: Ormosia semicastrata

authorship: Hance

epithet: semicastrata

Ormosia howii

authorship: Merr. & Chun ex H.Y.Chen

codes: CHC CHS CHH

China South-Central

code: CHC

Hainan

code: CHH

names: 苍叶红豆 软荚红豆

authors: Hance


slug: ormosia-travancorica

scientific: Ormosia travancorica

authorship: Bedd.

epithet: travancorica

published_in: Fl. Sylv. S. India : t. 45 (1870)

Placolobium travancoricum

authorship: (Bedd.) Yakovlev

codes: AND IND

Andaman Is.

code: AND

India

code: IND

names: മലമഞ്ചാടി Malamanchadi

authors: Bedd.

published_in: Fl. Sylv. S. India i. t. 45


slug: ornduffia-calthifolia

scientific: Ornduffia calthifolia

authorship: (F.Muell.) Tippery & Les

genus: Ornduffia

epithet: calthifolia

family: Menyanthaceae

Limnanthemum calthifolium

authorship: (F.Muell.) F.Muell.

Renealmia calthifolia

authorship: (F.Muell.) Kuntze

Western Australia

code: WAU

region: Australia

value: herb

value: non-woody

value: 1 m

authors: (F.Muell.) Tippery & Les


slug: ornduffia-reniformis

scientific: Ornduffia reniformis

authorship: (R.Br.) Tippery & Les

epithet: reniformis

Menyanthes sarmentosa

authorship: Sims

name: Villarsia parnassiifolia var. reniformis

authorship: (R.Br.) Griseb.

codes: NSW QLD SOA TAS VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 328 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (R.Br.) Tippery & Les


slug: ornithoboea-flexuosa

scientific: Ornithoboea flexuosa

authorship: (Ridl.) B.L.Burtt

genus: Ornithoboea

epithet: flexuosa

family: Gesneriaceae

published_in: Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 297 (1958)

Lepadanthus flexuosus

authorship: Ridl.

codes: MLY THA

Malaya

code: MLY

Thailand

code: THA

lifeform: lithophyte

authors: (Ridl.) B.L.Burtt

published_in: Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 297


slug: ornithocephalus-cochleariformis

scientific: Ornithocephalus cochleariformis

genus: Ornithocephalus

epithet: cochleariformis

family: Orchidaceae

codes: CLM PAN

Colombia

code: CLM

lifeform: epiphyte

published_in: Bot. Mus. Leafl. 4: 124


slug: ornithocephalus-inflexus

scientific: Ornithocephalus inflexus

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: inflexus

Ornithocephalus mexicanus

authorship: A.Rich. & Galeotti

Ornithocephalus salvinii

authorship: Rchb.f. ex Hemsl.

Ornithocephalus tonduzii

authorship: Schltr.

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS BLZ COS GUA HON PAN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

Costa Rica

code: COS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lindl.


slug: ornithocephalus-iridifolius

scientific: Ornithocephalus iridifolius

epithet: iridifolius

codes: MXC MXG MXS GUA

published_in: Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 6(4): 494


slug: ornithogalum-arcuatum

scientific: Ornithogalum arcuatum

authorship: Boiss.

genus: Ornithogalum

epithet: arcuatum

family: Asparagaceae

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 198 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: geophyte

label: Flowering months

value: Jun-Aug

authors: Boiss.

published_in: Fl. Orient. 5: 215

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-armeniacum

scientific: Ornithogalum armeniacum

authorship: Baker

epithet: armeniacum

Ornithogalum macedonicum

authorship: Velen.

codes: EAI TUR GRC YUG

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

region: Western Asia

Türkiye

code: TUR

Greece

code: GRC

region: Southeastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

lifeform: bulbous geophyte

authors: Baker

published_in: Gard. Chron. n.s., 11: 748

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-baeticum

scientific: Ornithogalum baeticum

epithet: baeticum

Ornithogalum algeriense

authorship: Jord. & Fourr.

name: Ornithogalum algeriense subsp. atlanticum

authorship: Moret

Ornithogalum algeriense subsp. baeticum

authorship: (Boiss.) Moret

name: Ornithogalum orthophyllum subsp. baeticum

authorship: (Boiss.) Zahar.

Ornithogalum umbellatum f. latifolium

authorship: Batt. & Trab.

Ornithogalum umbellatum subsp. baeticum

authorship: (Boiss.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Ornithogalum umbellatum var. algeriense

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Maire & Weiller

Ornithogalum umbellatum var. joannoni

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Asch. & Graebn.

name: Ornithogalum umbellatum var. longibracteatum

authorship: Willk.

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN POR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Portugal

code: POR

region: Southwestern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 336 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Elench. Pl. Nov. 84


slug: ornithogalum-collinum

scientific: Ornithogalum collinum

authorship: Guss.

epithet: collinum

published_in: Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1825: 8 (1825)

Ornithogalum bracteosum

authorship: Davidov

Ornithogalum comosum

authorship: Sadler

Ornithogalum exscapum var. collinum

authorship: (Guss.) Stearn

Ornithogalum gussonei var. bosniacum

authorship: (Beck) Soó

Ornithogalum kochii var. saxatile

authorship: (Vis.) Nyman

name: Ornithogalum orthophyllum var. bosniacum

Ornithogalum saxatile

authorship: Vis.

Ornithogalum subalpinum

authorship: J.Gay ex Baker

Ornithogalum tenuifolium var. bosniacum

authorship: Beck

codes: EAI ALB COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG SAR SIC SPA TUE

Albania

code: ALB

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

authors: Guss.

published_in: Index Seminum [Boccadifalco] (1825); Fl. Sic. Prod. i. 412

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-comosum

scientific: Ornithogalum comosum

authorship: L.

epithet: comosum

Ornithogalum comosum var. contortum

authorship: (Ten.) Nyman

Ornithogalum contortum

authorship: Ten.

codes: EAI TUR AUT BUL GRC HUN ITA YUG ROM

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Türkiye

code: TUR

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Hungary

code: HUN

Romania

code: ROM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 145 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Height

value: May-Jun

authors: L.

published_in: Cent. Pl. II. 15

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-corsicum

scientific: Ornithogalum corsicum

authorship: Jord. & Fourr.

epithet: corsicum

name: Ornithogalum exscapum subsp. sandalioticum

authorship: Tornad. & Garbari

Ornithogalum exscapum var. biflorum

authorship: Nyman

Ornithogalum sandalioticum

authorship: (Tornad. & Garbari) Zahar.

codes: COR SAR

names:
Latte di Gallina
Latte di gallina di Corsica

authors: Jord. & Fourr.

published_in: Brev. Pl. Nov. ii. 133

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-divergens

scientific: Ornithogalum divergens

authorship: Boreau

epithet: divergens

published_in: Notes Pl. Franç. 3: 15 (1847)

name: Ornithogalum divergens var. pater-familias

authorship: (Godr.) Nyman

Ornithogalum hortense

authorship: (Neilr.) Jord. & Fourr.

Ornithogalum pater-familias

authorship: Godr.

Ornithogalum siculum

authorship: Ucria

name: Ornithogalum umbellatum subsp. divergens

authorship: (Boreau) Asch. & Graebn.

name: Ornithogalum umbellatum subsp. pater-familias

authorship: (Godr.) Asch. & Graebn.

Ornithogalum umbellatum var. declinatum

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy

Ornithogalum umbellatum var. divergens

authorship: (Boreau) Beck

Ornithogalum umbellatum var. hortense

authorship: Neilr.

codes: MOR TUN CYP EAI LBS PAL TUR BAL BUL COR CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI YUG POR ROM SAR SIC SPA TUE

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Baleares

code: BAL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 791 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Птицемлечник расходящийся

names:
Spreizender Dolden-Milchstern
Spreizender Milchstern

partners:
Andrena humilis
Andrena saxonica
Bombylius canescens
Chelostoma campanularum
Delia platura
Episyrphus balteatus
Lycaena phlaeas
Meliscaeva auricollis

partners:
Andrena
Andrena humilis
Andrena saxonica
Andrena sp.
Bombylius canescens
Chelostoma campanularum
Delia platura
Episyrphus balteatus

partners:
Episema glaucina
Melanthrips fuscus
Merodon armipes
Thrips tabaci

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: ornithogalum-exscapum

scientific: Ornithogalum exscapum

epithet: exscapum

Ornithogalum exscapum var. ambiguum

authorship: (Terrac.) Fiori

Ornithogalum exscapum var. parlatorei

authorship: Peruzzi & N.G.Passal.

Ornithogalum mutabile

authorship: De Not.

Ornithogalum pauciflorum

authorship: Raf.

codes: ALB GRC ITA YUG SIC

Albania

code: ALB

Italy

code: ITA

Sicilia

code: SIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
/
Ornithogale sans tige

partners:
Andrena
Andrena humilis
Andrena mocsaryi
Andrena nigroaenea
Andrena schulzi
Andrena simontornyella
Anthophora flavocincta
Apis mellifera

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Andrena
Andrena humilis
Andrena mocsaryi
Andrena nigroaenea
Andrena schulzi
Andrena simontornyella
Anthophora canescens
Apis mellifera

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

authors: Ten.

published_in: Fl. Napol. p. xxii

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-fimbriatum

scientific: Ornithogalum fimbriatum

authorship: Willd.

epithet: fimbriatum

published_in: Neue Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 3: 420 (1801)

Ornithogalum ciliare

authorship: Fisch. ex Graham

name: Ornithogalum fimbriatum var. roegnerianum

authorship: (K.Koch) Nyman

Ornithogalum gracilipes

authorship: Zahar.

Ornithogalum skorpili

authorship: Velen.

codes: EAI TUR BUL GRC KRY ROM TUE UKR

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Türkiye

code: TUR

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 584 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Птицемлечник бахромчатый

names:
Рястка торочкуватa
Рястка торочкувата

label: Growth habit

value: Apr

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Willd.

published_in: Neue Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin iii. (1801) 420

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: ornithogalum-hispidum

scientific: Ornithogalum hispidum

authorship: Hornem.

epithet: hispidum

Ornithogalum urbanianum

authorship: Schltr. ex Poelln.

codes: CPP NAM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 106 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Woodiness

authors: Hornem.

published_in: Hort. Bot. Hafn. 1: 331

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-lanceolatum

scientific: Ornithogalum lanceolatum

authorship: Labill.

epithet: lanceolatum

Ornithogalum billardierei

authorship: Mouterde

codes: LBS PAL TUR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 124 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Птицемлечник ланцетовидный
Птицемлечник ланцетолистный

names: נץ-חלב אזמלני

authors: Labill.

published_in: Icon. Pl. Syr. 5: 11

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-montanum

scientific: Ornithogalum montanum

authorship: Cirillo

epithet: montanum

Ornithogalum byzantinum

authorship: Fox-Strangw. ex Ten.

Ornithogalum concolor

authorship: Lojac.

Ornithogalum cuspidatum

authorship: Griseb.

Ornithogalum euryphyllum

authorship: Candargy

Ornithogalum huetii

authorship: Boiss.

Ornithogalum montanum var. platyphyllum

authorship: (Boiss.) Boiss.

Ornithogalum nyssanum

authorship: Petrovic

Ornithogalum polyphyllum

authorship: Link ex Kunth

Ornithogalum strangwaysii

authorship: (Ten.) Speta

Scilla strangwaysii

authorship: Ten.

codes: EAI LBS PAL TCS TUR ALB BUL GRC ITA YUG SIC TUE

Palestine

code: PAL

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

region: Caucasus

Bulgaria

code: BUL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 127 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Птицемлечник горный

label: Life cycle

value: May-Jul


slug: ornithogalum-orthophyllum

scientific: Ornithogalum orthophyllum

epithet: orthophyllum

Hyacinthus kochii

authorship: (Parl.) E.H.L.Krause

Ornithogalum acuminatum

authorship: Schur

Ornithogalum etruscum

authorship: Parl.

Ornithogalum kochii var. elongatum

authorship: Maire

name: Ornithogalum kodjuricum var. pluriflorum

authorship: Parsa

name: Ornithogalum orthophyllum subsp. etruscum

authorship: (Parl.) K.Richt.

Ornithogalum psammophilum

authorship: Zahar.

Ornithogalum ruthenicum

authorship: Bouché ex Kunth

Ornithogalum umbellatum subsp. kochii

authorship: (Parl.) Maire & Weiller

name: Ornithogalum umbellatum subsp. orthophyllum

authorship: (Ten.) Maire & Weiller

Ornithogalum umbellatum var. elongatum

authorship: (Maire) Maire

codes: ALG MOR EAI IRN NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BUL CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA YUG POL POR ROM SPA SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

Iran

code: IRN

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Austria

code: AUT

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Hungary

code: HUN

Poland

code: POL

Portugal

code: POR

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 235 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Птицемлечник прямолистный

names: Рястка прямолиста


slug: ornithogalum-pedicellare

scientific: Ornithogalum pedicellare

authorship: Boiss. & Kotschy

epithet: pedicellare

name: Ornithogalum pedicellare subsp. cylindrocarpum

Cyprus

code: CYP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Птицемлечник цветоножковый

authors: Boiss. & Kotschy

published_in: Ins. Cypern. 195

reason: Only 26 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-refractum

scientific: Ornithogalum refractum

authorship: Kit. ex Schltdl.

epithet: refractum

Ornithogalum exscapum var. adalgisae

authorship: (E.Groves) Fiori

Ornithogalum exscapum var. brutium

authorship: (Terrac.) Fiori

Ornithogalum exscapum var. refractum

authorship: (Willd.) Fiori

Ornithogalum millegranum

authorship: Janka

Ornithogalum refractum var. brutium

authorship: (Terrac.) Zangh.

name: Ornithogalum umbellatum subsp. millegranum

authorship: (Janka) Nyman

codes: LBS NCS TUR BUL GRC HUN ITA KRY YUG ROM SIC TUE UKR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Sicilia

code: SIC

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 253 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Рястка відігнута

published_in: Enum. Pl. Suppl. [Willdenow] 18

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-sigmoideum

scientific: Ornithogalum sigmoideum

authorship: Freyn & Sint.

epithet: sigmoideum

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 189 (1896)

Ornithogalum nanum

authorship: Sm.

Ornithogalum pluttulum

authorship: Speta

Ornithogalum sibthorpii

authorship: Greuter

codes: IRN TCS TUR ALB BUL GRC KRI YUG ROM TUE

Iran

code: IRN

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Albania

code: ALB

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Kriti

code: KRI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Птицемлечник сигмовидный

names: נץ חלב זיגמוידאום

partners:
Bombylius discolor
Vanessa cardui

value: Jun

authors: Freyn & Sint.

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier iv. 189

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithogalum-umbellatum

scientific: Ornithogalum umbellatum

authorship: L.

epithet: umbellatum

preferred: common star-of-Bethlehem

english:
common star-of-Bethlehem
Common star-of-bethlehem
Dove's dung
Star-of-Bethlehem
eleven-o'clock lady
grass lily
nap-at-noon
sleepydick
star of Bethlehem

source: inat

Hyacinthus umbellatus

authorship: (L.) E.H.L.Krause

Ornithogalum affine

authorship: Boreau

Ornithogalum boraeanum

authorship: Jord. & Fourr.

Ornithogalum campestre

authorship: (Savi) Prain

Ornithogalum comosum subsp. garganicum

authorship: (Ten.) Nyman

Ornithogalum corymbosum

authorship: Gaterau

Ornithogalum dioscoridis

authorship: Bubani

Ornithogalum garganicum

authorship: Ten.

Ornithogalum horologicum

authorship: Stokes

Ornithogalum praetextum

authorship: Steven ex Kunth

Ornithogalum preumbellatum

authorship: Candargy

Ornithogalum stellare

authorship: Salisb.

name: Ornithogalum umbellatum subsp. angustifolium

authorship: (Boreau) P.D.Sell

name: Ornithogalum umbellatum subsp. campestre

authorship: (Savi) Rouy

name: Ornithogalum umbellatum var. angustifolium

authorship: (Boreau) Gren. & Godr.

Ornithogalum umbellatum var. minus

authorship: (L.) Asch. & Graebn.

Ornithogalum umbellatum var. nanum

authorship: Nyman

Ornithogalum vulgare

authorship: Sailer

Scilla campestris

authorship: Savi

Stellaris corymbosa

authorship: (Gaterau) Moench

codes: ALB AUT BAL BGM BUL COR FRA GER GRB HUN ITA YUG NET POL POR ROM SAR SIC SPA SWI UKR

Austria

code: AUT

Baleares

code: BAL

Belgium

code: BGM

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

region: Northern Europe

Hungary

code: HUN

Netherlands

code: NET

Poland

code: POL

Portugal

code: POR

Romania

code: ROM

Sardegna

code: SAR

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2122 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 伞花虎眼万年青 傘花虎眼萬年青

names: Птицемлечник зонтичный

names: オオアマナ（大甘菜） オオアマナ

names: ارنیتگالوم آمبلاتوم

names:
Рястка зонтична
Рястка парасолькова

names: נץ-חלב מפושק

partners:
Adela australis
Andrena gravida
Andrena humilis
Andrena labiata
Andrena saxonica
Bombylius canescens
Chelostoma campanularum
Delia platura

partners:
Adela australis
Pieris rapae
Anasimyia bilinearis
Andrena carlini
Apis mellifera
Atalantycha bilineata
Atalopedes huron
Bombus auricomus

partners:
Andrena bicolor
Andrena carlini
Glyphipterix simpliciella
Merodon equestris
Papilio eurymedon
Scolia dubia
Tenodera sinensis

partners:
Euclidia glyphica
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: ornithogalum-woronowii

scientific: Ornithogalum woronowii

authorship: Krasch.

epithet: woronowii

codes: NCS TCS KRY

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Krym

code: KRY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 383 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Птицемлечник Воронова

value: Apr-Jun

authors: Krasch.

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithoglossum-undulatum

scientific: Ornithoglossum undulatum

authorship: Sweet

genus: Ornithoglossum

epithet: undulatum

family: Colchicaceae

Cymation laevigatum

authorship: (Willd.) Spreng.

Lichtensteinia laevigata

authorship: Willd.

name: Ornithoglossum glaucum var. grandiflorum

authorship: Baker

Ornithoglossum glaucum var. undulatum

authorship: (Willd.) Baker

Ornithoglossum lichtensteinii

authorship: Schltdl.

Ornithoglossum viride var. grandiflorum

authorship: (Baker) T.Durand & Schinz

Ornithoglossum viride var. undulatum

authorship: (Willd.) J.F.Macbr.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Namibia

code: NAM

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 308 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Sweet

published_in: Brit. Fl. Gard. 2: t. 131

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithoglossum-viride

scientific: Ornithoglossum viride

authorship: (L.f.) Dryand. ex W.T.Aiton

epithet: viride

Onixotis viridis

authorship: (L.f.) Raf.

Ornithoglossum glaucum

authorship: Salisb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 231 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cape Poison Onion
Cape poison-onion

names: Eendjies Groenspinnekoppie

published_in: Hort. Kew., ed. 2 [W.T. Aiton] 2: 327

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: ornithoglossum-vulgare

scientific: Ornithoglossum vulgare

epithet: vulgare

codes: BOT CPP OFS MLW MOZ NAM TVL TAN ZAM ZIM

Botswana

code: BOT

Free State

code: OFS

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 181 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Common Slangkop
brown-tongue lily

names: Орнитоглоссум обыкновенный

names: Slangkop Spinnekoppie

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ornithopus-compressus

scientific: Ornithopus compressus

authorship: L.

genus: Ornithopus

epithet: compressus

preferred: yellow bird's-foot

english:
yellow bird's-foot
yellow birdsfoot

source: wikidata

Coronilla compressa

authorship: (L.) E.H.L.Krause

Ornithopodium compressum

authorship: (L.) All.

Ornithopodium egoceraton

authorship: Bubani

Ornithopus brevirostris

authorship: Pau

Ornithopus celtibericus

authorship: Sennen & Elías

Ornithopus compressus var. leiocarpus

authorship: Willk.

authorship: Pérez Lara

Ornithopus martini

authorship: Giraudias

codes: ALG AZO CNY MDR MOR TUN CYP EAI IRN LBS PAL TCS TUR ALB BAL BUL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG POR SAR SIC SPA TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Madeira

code: MDR

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Baleares

code: BAL

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Portugal

code: POR

Sicilia

code: SIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1337 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Сераделла сжатая

names:
Gelber Vogelfuss
Flachhülsige Serradella

names: Ornithope comprimé, Pied-d'oiseau comprimé

names: כף-עוף פחוסה

partners:
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Philaenus spumarius


slug: ornithopus-perpusillus

scientific: Ornithopus perpusillus

epithet: perpusillus

preferred: Bird’s-foot

english:
Bird’s-foot
little white bird's-foot

Hippocrepis comosa

authorship: Lucé

Ornithopodium perpusillum

authorship: (L.) Medik.

Ornithopus albus

authorship: Bergeret

Ornithopus glaber

authorship: Gand.

Ornithopus intermedius

authorship: Roth

Ornithopus nodosus

authorship: Mill.

Ornithopus perpusillus var. elongatus

authorship: Lamotte

Ornithopus perpusillus var. glaber

authorship: Corb.

Ornithopus perpusillus var. minimus

authorship: Rouy

Ornithopus perpusillus var. nodosus

authorship: (Mill.) Gray

Ornithopus pusillus

authorship: Lepech.

Ornithopus subumbellatus

authorship: Gilib.

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: ALG AZO CNY MDR BGM COR DEN FRA GER GRB IRE ITA NET POL POR ROM SAR SPA SWE SWI

Algeria

code: ALG

Azores

code: AZO

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Madeira

code: MDR

Belgium

code: BGM

Denmark

code: DEN

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Ireland

code: IRE

Netherlands

code: NET

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Sardegna

code: SAR

Spain

code: SPA

Sweden

code: SWE

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1577 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bird’s-foot
little white bird's-foot

names:
pie de pájaro menor
serradilla

names: Сераделла маленькая

names:
Kleiner Vogelfuß
Vogelfuss

names:
pied-doiseau délicat
Ornithope delicat

names: Пташник крихітний

partners:
Eucera chrysopyga
Lasioglossum quadrisignatum
Andrena intermedia
Andrena labialis
Lasioglossum lissonotus
Megachile analis
Megachile ericetorum
Nomada nobilis

partners:
Platycheirus albimanus
Andrena intermedia
Andrena labialis
Andrena similis
Andrena wilkella
Anthidium loti
Anthophora aestivalis
Bombus argillaceus

partners:
Charagmus griseus
Aphis craccivora
Aproaerema anthyllidella
Berytinus signoreti
Charagmus gressorius
Dicyphus globulifer
Ischnopterapion modestum
Lacanobia aliena


slug: ornithopus-pinnatus

scientific: Ornithopus pinnatus

authorship: (Mill.) Druce

epithet: pinnatus

Arthrolobium ebracteatum

authorship: (Brot.) DC.

Arthrolobium pinnatum

authorship: Rendle & Britten

Artrolobium ebracteatum

authorship: (Brot.) Desv.

Artrolobium pinnatum

authorship: (Mill.) Rendle & Britten

Coronilla ebracteata

authorship: (Brot.) E.H.L.Krause

Ornithopodium bracteolatum

authorship: Bubani

Ornithopodium ebracteatum

authorship: (Brot.) Kuntze

Ornithopus durus

authorship: DC.

Ornithopus ebracteatus

authorship: Brot.

Ornithopus exstipulatus

authorship: Thore

Ornithopus exstipulatus var. pygmaeus

authorship: (Viv.) Rouy

Ornithopus laevigatus

authorship: Sm.

Ornithopus nudiflorus

authorship: Lag.

Ornithopus pygmaeus

authorship: Viv.

codes: ALG AZO CNY MDR MOR TUN EAI LBS PAL TUR BAL COR FRA GRB GRC ITA POR SAR SIC SPA

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Türkiye

code: TUR

Baleares

code: BAL

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Portugal

code: POR

Sicilia

code: SIC

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 587 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
yellow bird's-foot
Orange Bird's-Foot

names: Сераделла перистая

names:
Ornithope penné
Ornithope penné, Pied-d'oiseau penné

names: glappseradella glappserradella

names: כף-עוף מנוצה


slug: ornithopus-sativus

scientific: Ornithopus sativus

epithet: sativus

preferred: common bird's-foot

Ornithopodium isthmocarpum

authorship: (Coss.) Kuntze

Ornithopus isthmocarpus

authorship: Coss.

Ornithopus isthmocarpus var. africanus

authorship: Maire

Ornithopus isthmocarpus var. hebecarpus

authorship: (H.Lindb.) Maire

Ornithopus macrorrhynchus

authorship: (Willk.) Klink. & O.Schwarz

Ornithopus monocarpus

authorship: Sennen & Elías

Ornithopus perpusillus subsp. roseus

authorship: (Dufour) Rouy

name: Ornithopus perpusillus var. grandiflorus

authorship: Loisel.

Ornithopus roseus

authorship: Dufour

Ornithopus roseus f. albiflorus

authorship: Merino

Ornithopus roseus var. macrorrhynchus

authorship: Willk.

Ornithopus sativus subsp. roseus

authorship: (Dufour) Alsina

authorship: (Dufour) Dostál

name: Ornithopus sativus subvar. macrorrhynchus

authorship: (Willk.) Pérez Lara

Ornithopus sativus subvar. monarthrus

authorship: Pérez Lara

Ornithopus sativus var. macrorrhynchus

authorship: (Willk.) Alsina

Ornithopus sativus var. roseus

authorship: (Dufour) Pérez Lara

authorship: (Dufour) Willk.

codes: ALG AZO MDR MOR FRA POR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

Azores

code: AZO

Madeira

code: MDR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 399 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
common bird's-foot
French serradella

names: serradela serradella

names: Птиценожка посевная

names:
Echte Serradella
Echter Vogelfuß

names: Ornithope cultivé, Serradelle, Pied-d'oiseau cultivé, Pied-d'oiseau rosé

names:
Seradela pastewna
Seradela siewna

names: foderserradella klovicker

names:
ptačí noha setá
pta

names:
szerradella
vetési csibeláb

names: fugleklo serradella

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

value: therophyte


slug: ornithostaphylos-oppositifolia

scientific: Ornithostaphylos oppositifolia

authorship: (Parry) Small

genus: Ornithostaphylos

epithet: oppositifolia

family: Ericaceae

preferred: Baja birdbush

Arctostaphylos oppositifolia

authorship: Parry

Arctostaphylos polifolia

authorship: Torr.

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 527 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Baja birdbush
Baja California birdbush

value: shrub

value: woody

authors: Small


slug: orobanche-aegyptiaca

scientific: Orobanche aegyptiaca

authorship: Pers.

genus: Orobanche

epithet: aegyptiaca

family: Orobanchaceae

preferred: Egyptian broomrape

Kopsia aegyptiaca

authorship: (Pers.) Caruel

Kopsia longiflora

authorship: (Pers.) Dumort.

Orobanche aegyptiaca f. aemula

authorship: Beck

Orobanche aegyptiaca var. aemula

authorship: (Beck) Beck

Orobanche aegyptiaca var. lanuginosa

authorship: Maire

Orobanche delilei

authorship: Decne.

Orobanche ferox

authorship: DC.

Orobanche indica

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.

Orobanche parasitica

authorship: Fisch. ex Beck

Orobanche pedunculata

authorship: Viv.

Phelipaea indica

authorship: (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) G.Don

Phelipanche aegyptiaca

authorship: (Pers.) Pomel

Phelypaea aegyptiaca

authorship: (Pers.) Walp.

Phelypaea aegyptiaca var. delilei

authorship: (Decne.) Reut.

Phelypaea aleppensis

authorship: Reut. ex Boiss.

Phelypaea delilei

authorship: (Decne.) Walp.

Phelypaea longiflora

authorship: (Pers.) C.A.Mey.

Phelypaea melongenae

authorship: Noë ex Beck

Phelypaea pedunculata

authorship: Walp.

Phelypaea ramosa var. grandiflora

authorship: Ledeb.

Phelypaea serotina

authorship: Hausskn. ex Boiss.

codes: ALG CHA EGY LBY MLI MOR TUN AFG CYP IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ KUW LBS PAL SAU TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB CHX ASS BAN IND NEP PAK WHM ALB BUL GRC KRY RUS TUE

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Mali

code: MLI

region: West Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Cyprus

code: CYP

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Kuwait

code: KUW

region: Arabian Peninsula

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Фелипанхе египетская

names: Phélipanche d’Égypte, Orobanche d’Égypte

names:
گورگەهـ
گیا کەڵە

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orobanche-alba

scientific: Orobanche alba

authorship: Stephan ex Willd.

epithet: alba

Catodiacrum sparsiflorum

authorship: Dulac

Orobanche alba f. major

authorship: (Čelak.) Soó

Orobanche alba f. maxima

authorship: (Beck) Beck

Orobanche alba f. sineglandulosa

authorship: Rätzel & Uhlich

Orobanche alba var. bidentata

authorship: Beck

Orobanche alba var. epithymoides

authorship: Duby

Orobanche alba var. superba

authorship: (Solms ex Čelak.) Uhlich & Rätzel

Orobanche alexandri

authorship: Tineo

Orobanche annulata

authorship: Griseb.

name: Orobanche caryophyllacea var. sparsiflora

authorship: (Wallr.) Dumort.

Orobanche chassia

authorship: Formánek

Orobanche consimilis

authorship: Schiman-Czeika

Orobanche cuprea

authorship: Boiss. & Balansa

Orobanche epithymoides

authorship: Heuff.

Orobanche epithymum var. longibracteata

authorship: (Beck) Rouy

Orobanche epithymum var. lutescens

authorship: Boreau

Orobanche epithymum var. major

authorship: Čelak.

Orobanche epithymum var. origani

authorship: Mert. & W.D.J.Koch

Orobanche epithymum var. pallescens

authorship: Gren. & Godr.

Orobanche epithymum var. superba

authorship: Solms ex Čelak.

Orobanche gussonei

authorship: Nyman

Orobanche hians

authorship: Steven

Orobanche nuda

authorship: W.D.J.Koch ex Wallr.

Orobanche psilostemon

authorship: Novopokr.

Orobanche rubra

authorship: Sm.

Orobanche serpylli

authorship: Vaucher ex Des Moul.

Orobanche sparsiflora

authorship: Wallr.

Orobanche thymi-serpilli

authorship: Vaucher ex Duby

Orobanche transsilvanica

authorship: Porcher

Orobanche wiedemannii

authorship: Boiss.

codes: ALG MOR TUN AFG CHC CYP EAI IRN IRQ NCS CHT TCS TKM TUR NEP PAK WHM ALB AUT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE RUE FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG POL ROM SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Afghanistan

region: Western Asia

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Tibet

code: CHT

Türkiye

code: TUR

Nepal

code: NEP

region: Indian Subcontinent

Pakistan

code: PAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 788 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Orobanche blanche
Orobanche blanche, Orobanche du thym

names: Вовчок білий

partners:
Lasioglossum lissonotus
Lasioglossum tricinctum

partners:
Lasioglossum lissonotum
Lasioglossum tricinctum

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Campylomma verbasci
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: orobanche-alsatica

scientific: Orobanche alsatica

authorship: Kirschl.

epithet: alsatica

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Alsace : 109 (1836)

Orobanche alsatica subsp. libanotidis

authorship: (Rupr.) Tzvelev

Orobanche alsatica var. mayeri

authorship: Suess. & Ronniger

Orobanche apiculata

authorship: Griseb.

Orobanche cervariae

authorship: Kirschl. ex Suard

Orobanche cervariae var. macrosepala

authorship: (F.W.Schultz) Rouy

Orobanche cervariae var. seseli

authorship: Petitm.

Orobanche mayeri

authorship: (Suess. & Ronniger) Bertsch & F.Bertsch

Orobanche minor subsp. alsatica

authorship: (Kirschl.) Nyman

Orobanche strumosa

authorship: Rogow. ex Trautv.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 149 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Elsässer Sommerwurz
Elsaessische Sommerwurz

names: Вовчок ельзаський

names: Заразіха эльзаская

partners:
Campylomma verbasci
Myzus persicae
Nasonovia ribisnigri

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: deciduous

value: variable

authors: Kirschl.

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Alsace 109

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orobanche-amethystea

scientific: Orobanche amethystea

authorship: Thuill.

epithet: amethystea

Orobanche amethystea f. eryngii

authorship: (Duby) Batt.

Orobanche amethystea f. galactitis

authorship: Batt.

Orobanche amethystina

authorship: Rchb.

Orobanche attica

authorship: Reut.

Orobanche bracteata

authorship: Viv.

Orobanche caerulea

authorship: Planellas

Orobanche eryngii

authorship: Duby

Orobanche knappii

authorship: Pant.

Orobanche lamyana

authorship: Nyman

Orobanche laxa

authorship: Pomel

codes: ALG CNY MOR TUN AFG IRN NCS TUR PAK ALB BUL COR FRA GER GRC ITA KRI YUG NET POR SAR SIC SPA SWI

Algeria

region: Northern Africa

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Iran

code: IRN

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

region: Southwestern Europe

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

region: Middle Europe

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

lifeform: holoparasite

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 498 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Orobanche améthyste, Orobanche violette, Orobanche du panicaut

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: orobanche-arenaria

scientific: Orobanche arenaria

authorship: Borkh.

epithet: arenaria

published_in: Neues Mag. Bot. 1: 6 (1794)

Kopsia arenaria

authorship: (Borkh.) Dumort.

Kopsia arenaria f. ionantha

authorship: (A.Kern.) Bég.

Kopsia borkhauseni

authorship: Caruel

Lathraea arenaria

authorship: (Walp.) Cuatrec.

Orobanche arenaria f. robusta

authorship: (A.Dietr.) Beck

Orobanche arenaria f. sareptana

authorship: Beck

Orobanche arenaria var. euxina

authorship: (Velen.) Delip.

Orobanche borkhausenii

authorship: Andrz. ex Besser

Orobanche comosa

authorship: Wallr.

Orobanche laevis

authorship: L.

Phelipanche arenaria

authorship: (Borkh.) Pomel

Phelipanche laevis

authorship: (L.) Holub

Phelypaea arenaria

authorship: (Borkh.) Walp.

Phelypaea arenaria f. ramosa

authorship: Merino ex M.Laínz

Phelypaea arenaria var. atlantica

authorship: (Pomel) Batt.

Phelypaea arenaria var. euxina

authorship: Velen.

Phelypaea obtusiloba

authorship: Reut. ex Boiss.

Phelypaea robusta

authorship: Walp.

codes: ALG MOR IRN KAZ NCS TCS TUR AUT BUL RUC CZE RUE FRA GER HUN ITA KRY YUG POL POR ROM RUS SPA SWI UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Austria

code: AUT

Central European Russia

code: RUC

region: Eastern Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

Hungary

code: HUN

Krym

code: KRY

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 408 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: orobanche-artemisiae-campestris

scientific: Orobanche artemisiae-campestris

authorship: Vaucher ex Gaudin

epithet: artemisiae-campestris

Orobanche artemisiae

authorship: Gren.

Orobanche carotae

authorship: Des Moul.

authorship: Freyn

Orobanche loricata

authorship: Rchb.

Orobanche loricata f. albostigma

authorship: Gilli

Orobanche lusitanica

authorship: J.A.Guim. ex Beck

Orobanche picridis var. carotae

authorship: (Des Moul.) Beck

Orobanche picridis var. loricata

authorship: (Rchb.) Posp.

Orobanche scolymi

authorship: Pomel

codes: NCS ALB AUT BAL BGM BUL COR CZE DEN FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI YUG NET POL POR ROM SIC SPA SWI UKR

Albania

code: ALB

Baleares

code: BAL

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

Portugal

code: POR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Ukraine

code: UKR

lifeform: holoparasitic perennial

names: Beifuss-Sommerwurz Beifuss-Wuerger

names:
Orobanche de l'Armoise des champs
Orobanche de l'armoise

names:
Orobanche dell'artemisa campestre
Succiamele dell'assenzio di campo

names: עלקת ארגמנית

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: orobanche-balsensis

scientific: Orobanche balsensis

authorship: (J.A.Guim.) Carlón, M.Laínz, Moreno Mor. & Ó.Sánchez

epithet: balsensis

published_in: Flora Montiber. 60: 39 (2015)

Orobanche loricata f. balsensis

authorship: (J.A.Guim.) Beck

codes: BAL COR FRA POR SIC SPA

published_in: Flora Montiber. 60: 39

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: orobanche-bartlingii

scientific: Orobanche bartlingii

authorship: Griseb.

epithet: bartlingii

Orobanche alsatica subsp. libanotidis

authorship: (Rupr.) Pusch

Orobanche alsatica var. libanotidis

authorship: (Rupr.) Beck

Orobanche leucantha subsp. banatica

authorship: Nyman

Orobanche libanotidis

authorship: Rupr.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 114 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: Jun-Jul

authors: Griseb.

published_in: Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2(4): 57


slug: orobanche-bulbosa

scientific: Orobanche bulbosa

authorship: Beck

epithet: bulbosa

preferred: chaparral broomrape

Aphyllon tuberosum

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Gray

Myzorrhiza tuberosa

authorship: (A.Gray) Rydb.

Orobanche tuberosa

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Heller

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 872 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS

value: annual

authors: Beck

published_in: Biblioth. Bot. 4(19): 83


slug: orobanche-caesia

scientific: Orobanche caesia

authorship: Rchb.

epithet: caesia

published_in: Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 7: 48 (1829)

Kopsia caesia

authorship: (Rchb.) O.Schwarz

Orobanche asiatica

authorship: Weinm.

Orobanche borealis

authorship: Turcz.

Orobanche caesia var. borealis

authorship: (Turcz.) Beck

Orobanche lanuginosa

authorship: (C.A.Mey.) Beck

Phelipanche caesia

authorship: (Rchb.) Soják

Phelipanche caesia var. borealis

authorship: (Turcz.) Uhlich

Phelipanche lanuginosa

authorship: (C.A.Mey.) Holub

Phelypaea araneosa

authorship: Reut. ex Boiss.

Phelypaea caesia

authorship: (Rchb.) Reut.

authorship: (Rchb.) Guss.

codes: AFG ALT BRY IRN IRK KAZ KGZ KRA MON NCS TZK CHT TCS TVA TUR WSB CHX WHM AUT CZE RUE HUN KRY ROM RUS UKR

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Iran

code: IRN

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Tibet

code: CHT

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Tuva

code: TVA

Türkiye

code: TUR

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

West Himalaya

code: WHM

Austria

code: AUT

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

Hungary

code: HUN

Krym

code: KRY

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 224 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 7: 48. 1829; G. Beck in Biblioth. Bot. iv. Heft 19, 120(1890)

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orobanche-calendulae

scientific: Orobanche calendulae

authorship: Pomel

epithet: calendulae

name: Orobanche artemisiae-campestris subsp. calendulae

authorship: (Pomel) O.Bolòs, Vigo, Masalles & Ninot

Orobanche calendulae var. mauretanica

authorship: (Beck) Maire

Orobanche mauretanica subsp. calendulae

authorship: (Pomel) Cout.

Orobanche mauretanica subsp. helichrysi

authorship: (J.A.Guim.) Cout.

name: Orobanche mauretanica subvar. helichrysi

name: Orobanche mauretanica subvar. xeroxantha

Orobanche mauretanica var. reverchonii

authorship: Willk.

Orobanche minor var. calendulae

authorship: (Pomel) Batt. & Trab.

codes: ALG MDR MOR TUN POR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

Madeira

code: MDR

region: Macaronesia

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

value: herb

source: GIFT

authors: Pomel

published_in: Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 110

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: orobanche-californica

scientific: Orobanche californica

authorship: Cham. & Schltdl.

epithet: californica

preferred: California broomrape

Anoplanthus comosus

authorship: (A.Gray) Walp.

Aphyllon californicum

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) A.Gray

Aphyllon californicum subsp. condensum

authorship: (Heckard) A.C.Schneid.

Aphyllon californicum subsp. feudgei

authorship: (Munz) A.C.Schneid.

Aphyllon californicum subsp. grayanum

authorship: (Beck) A.C.Schneid.

Aphyllon violaceum

authorship: Eastw.

Myzorrhiza californica

authorship: Rydb.

Myzorrhiza californica subsp. grayana

authorship: (Beck) Uhlich

Myzorrhiza comosa

authorship: (Walp.) Holub

Myzorrhiza hutchinsoniana

authorship: Davidson

Myzorrhiza violacea

authorship: (Eastw.) Rydb.

Orobanche californica var. typica

authorship: Munz

Orobanche comosa

authorship: Hook.

Orobanche comosa var. violacea

authorship: (Eastw.) Jeps.

Orobanche grayana

authorship: Beck

Orobanche grayana var. violacea

authorship: (Eastw.) Munz

Phelypaea californica

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) G.Don

Phelypaea comosa

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

codes: BRC CAL MXN ORE WAS

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Washington

code: WAS

value: non-woody

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Cham. & Schltdl.


slug: orobanche-caryophyllacea

scientific: Orobanche caryophyllacea

authorship: Sm.

epithet: caryophyllacea

preferred: bedstraw broomrape

english:
bedstraw broomrape
clove-scented broomrap

Catodiacrum incurvum

authorship: Dulac

Orobanche adenostemon

authorship: Rchb.

Orobanche buhsei

authorship: Reut.

name: Orobanche caryophyllacea subsp. ligustri

authorship: (Godr.) Nyman

Orobanche caryophyllacea var. citrina

authorship: (A.Dietr.) Beck

Orobanche caryophyllacea var. flava

authorship: Noulet

Orobanche caryophyllacea var. ligustri

authorship: (Godr.) Beck

Orobanche epithymum var. bushei

authorship: (Reut.) Boiss.

Orobanche erubescens

authorship: Saut.

Orobanche galii

authorship: Duby

Orobanche galii var. ligustri

authorship: (Godr.) Gren. & Godr.

Orobanche laevis

authorship: Geners. ex Wallr.

Orobanche latepubescens

authorship: Guss.

Orobanche ligustri

authorship: Suard ex Godron

Orobanche major

authorship: L.

Orobanche myrtilli

authorship: H.Lév. & Labbé

Orobanche papyracea

authorship: DC. ex F.W.Schultz

Orobanche vulgaris

authorship: Poir.

codes: ALG MOR IRN KAZ LBS TZK TCS TKM TUR CHX PAK ALB AUT BLR BGM BUL CZE RUE FRA GER GRB GRC HUN ITA KRY YUG NET NOR POL ROM SIC RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Xinjiang

code: CHX

Pakistan

code: PAK

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Greece

code: GRC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1426 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Вовчок гвоздиковидний

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)