slug: rhinanthus-groenlandicus

scientific: Rhinanthus groenlandicus

authorship: Chabert

epithet: groenlandicus

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 515 (1899)

Alectorolophus arcticus

authorship: Sterneck

Alectorolophus groenlandicus

authorship: (Chabert) Ostenf.

Rhinanthus arcticus

authorship: (Sterneck) Pennell

Rhinanthus borealis

authorship: (Sterneck) Chabert

Rhinanthus minor subsp. borealis

authorship: (Sterneck) Á.Löve

Rhinanthus minor subsp. groenlandicus

authorship: (Chabert) Neuman

Rhinanthus oblongifolius

authorship: Fernald

codes: KAM FIN FOR GRB ICE IRE RUN NOR SWE ASK ABT ALU BRC GNL LAB MAN NBR NWH NWY NFL NWT NSC NUN ONT ORE QUE WAS YUK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Finland

code: FIN

Føroyar

code: FOR

Great Britain

code: GRB

Iceland

code: ICE

Ireland

code: IRE

North European Russia

code: RUN

Norway

code: NOR

Sweden

code: SWE

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Aleutian Is.

code: ALU

British Columbia

code: BRC

Greenland

code: GNL

Labrador

code: LAB

Manitoba

code: MAN

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Nunavut

code: NUN

Ontario

code: ONT

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Québec

code: QUE

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 893 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Погремок гренландский


slug: rhinanthus-major

scientific: Rhinanthus major

authorship: L.

genus: Rhinanthus

epithet: major

family: Orobanchaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

preferred: European yellow rattle

source: wikidata

Alectorolophus apterus

authorship: (Fr.) Ostenf.

Alectorolophus arenarius

authorship: Borbás ex Behrend. & Sterneck

Alectorolophus aristatus

authorship: Gremli

Alectorolophus bosniacus

authorship: Behrendsen

Alectorolophus grandiflorus

authorship: Wallr.

Alectorolophus heribaudii

authorship: (Chabert) Dörfl.

Alectorolophus major

authorship: (L.) Rchb.

Alectorolophus major var. alpestris

authorship: Wimm. & Grab.

Alectorolophus major var. bosnensis

authorship: Behrendsen & Sterneck

Alectorolophus montanus

authorship: (Saut.) Fritsch

Alectorolophus serotinus

authorship: Schönh.

name: Alectorolophus serotinus subsp. vernalis

authorship: (N.W.Zinger) Hyl.

Fistularia alectorolophus

authorship: Wettst.

Fistularia angustifolia

authorship: (C.C.Gmel.) Wettst.

Fistularia major

authorship: (L.) Wettst.

Fistularia serotina

authorship: (Schönh.) Wettst.

Rhinanthus aestivalis

authorship: (N.W.Zinger) Schischk. & Serg.

Rhinanthus alpestris

authorship: Steud.

Rhinanthus alpinus subsp. montanus

authorship: (Saut.) Nyman

Rhinanthus angustifolius subsp. apterus

authorship: (Fr.) Hyl.

name: Rhinanthus angustifolius subsp. bosniacus

authorship: (Behrendsen) D.A.Webb

name: Rhinanthus angustifolius subsp. grandiflorus

name: Rhinanthus angustifolius var. aestivalis

authorship: (N.W.Zinger) E.Mayer

Rhinanthus angustifolius var. arenarius

authorship: (U.Schneid.) Hartl

Rhinanthus angustifolius var. bosniacus

authorship: (Behrendsen) E.Mayer

Rhinanthus angustifolius var. lykae

authorship: (Soó) E.Mayer

name: Rhinanthus angustifolius var. polycladus

authorship: (Chabert) E.Mayer

Rhinanthus bosnensis

authorship: (Behrendsen & Sterneck) Soó

name: Rhinanthus crista-galli subsp. angustifolius

authorship: (C.C.Gmel.) Bonnier & Layens

Rhinanthus crista-galli var. hirsutus

authorship: Hartm.

Rhinanthus crista-galli var. major

authorship: (L.) Hartm.

Rhinanthus crista-galli var. nemorosus

authorship: Fr.

Rhinanthus crista-galli var. villosus

authorship: (Pers.) Fr.

Rhinanthus cristatus

authorship: Stokes

Rhinanthus glaber subsp. montanus

authorship: (Saut.) O.Schwarz

Rhinanthus glaber subsp. paludosus

authorship: (O.Schwarz) O.Schwarz

Rhinanthus glaber var. major

authorship: (L.) Gray

Rhinanthus glaber var. paludosus

authorship: (O.Schwarz) Ronniger

Rhinanthus glaber var. serotinus

authorship: (Schönh.) Ronniger

Rhinanthus grandiflorus

authorship: Bluff

authorship: Soó

name: Rhinanthus grandiflorus subsp. angustifolius

authorship: (C.C.Gmel.) Čelak.

name: Rhinanthus grandiflorus subsp. bosniacus

authorship: (Behrendsen) Soó

Rhinanthus grandiflorus subsp. major

authorship: (L.) Čelak.

Rhinanthus inflatus

authorship: Salisb.

Rhinanthus major f. serotinus

authorship: (Schönh.) Schönh.

Rhinanthus major subsp. aestivalis

authorship: (N.W.Zinger) Soó

Rhinanthus major subsp. apterus

authorship: (Fr.) P.Fourn.

Rhinanthus major subsp. serotinus

authorship: (Schönh.) P.Fourn.

Rhinanthus major var. serotinus

authorship: (Schönh.) Halácsy & Heinr.Braun

Rhinanthus minor var. alpinus

authorship: Gaudin

Rhinanthus montanus

authorship: Saut.

Rhinanthus reichenbachii

authorship: Benth.

Rhinanthus sachalinensis

authorship: Vassilcz.

Rhinanthus serotinus

authorship: (Schönh.) Oborný

Rhinanthus serotinus f. apterus

authorship: (Fr.) Mizianty

Rhinanthus serotinus subsp. aestivalis

authorship: (N.W.Zinger) Dostál

name: Rhinanthus serotinus subsp. angustifolius

authorship: (C.C.Gmel.) Dostál

Rhinanthus serotinus subsp. apterus

authorship: (Fr.) Schinz & Thell.

Rhinanthus serotinus subsp. lykae

authorship: (Soó) Dostál

Rhinanthus serotinus subsp. polycladus

authorship: (Chabert) Dostál

Rhinanthus serotinus var. aestivalis

authorship: Janch. ex M.Mizianty

Rhinanthus serotinus var. major

authorship: Janch. ex Mizianty

Rhinanthus serotinus var. polycladus

authorship: (Chabert) Janch. ex Mizianty

Rhinanthus szaboianus

authorship: (Soó) Soó

Rhinanthus vernalis subsp. aestivalis

authorship: (N.W.Zinger) Ivanina

Rhinanthus villosus

authorship: Pers.

Rhinanthus vulgaris

authorship: Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ALT BRY CTA IRN IRK KAZ KRA MON NCS TCS TVA TUR WSB YAK ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB HUN ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL ROM RUS SWE SWI TUE UKR

Altay

code: ALT

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Siberia

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2025 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: rhinanthus-minor

scientific: Rhinanthus minor

authorship: L.

epithet: minor

preferred: Yellow Rattle

english:
Yellow Rattle
Yellow rattle
cockscomb
little yellow rattle
yellow rattle
yellow-rattle

source: inat

Alectorolophus alpinus

authorship: Rchb.

Alectorolophus buccalis

authorship: Heynh.

Alectorolophus crista-galli

authorship: (L.) M.Bieb.

Alectorolophus drummond-hayi

authorship: (F.B.White) Sterneck

Alectorolophus glaber

authorship: All.

Alectorolophus glandulosus

authorship: Sterneck

Alectorolophus glandulosus var. malyi

authorship: Behrendsen & Semler

name: Alectorolophus grandiflorus var. glabratus

authorship: (Lam.) Wallr.

name: Alectorolophus groenlandicus var. drummond-hayi

authorship: (F.B.White) Ostenf.

Alectorolophus kyrollae

authorship: (Chabert) Sterneck

Alectorolophus longibracteatus

authorship: Kociejotoski

Alectorolophus minor

authorship: (L.) Dumort.

authorship: (L.) Wimm. & Grab.

Alectorolophus minor var. fallax

authorship: Wimm. & Grab.

Alectorolophus parviflorus

authorship: Wallr.

Alectorolophus parviflorus prol. fallax

authorship: (Wimm. & Grab.) Rouy

name: Alectorolophus parviflorus var. rusticulus

authorship: (Chabert) Rouy

name: Alectorolophus parviflorus var. stenophyllus

authorship: (Schur) Rouy

Alectorolophus personatus

authorship: Behrendsen & Sterneck

Alectorolophus phallax var. hispanicus

authorship: Sennen & Elías

Alectorolophus pulchella

authorship: Schumach. ex Wimm.

Alectorolophus ramosus

authorship: Schur

Alectorolophus villosus

authorship: Dumort.

Fistularia alpina

authorship: Wettst.

Fistularia crista-galli

authorship: Kuntze

Fistularia minor

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Mimulus crista-galli

authorship: (L.) Scop.

name: Rhinanthus angustifolius subsp. vernalis

authorship: Soó

Rhinanthus borealis

authorship: (Sterneck) Druce

Rhinanthus borealis subsp. kyrollae

authorship: (Chabert) Pennell

Rhinanthus calcareus

authorship: Wilmott

name: Rhinanthus crista-galli subsp. crista-galli

authorship: Ehrh.

Rhinanthus crista-galli subsp. minor

authorship: (L.) Bonnier & Layens

name: Rhinanthus crista-galli subsp. stenophyllus

authorship: (Schur) Soó

name: Rhinanthus crista-galli var. drummond-hayi

Rhinanthus crista-galli var. fallax

authorship: (Wimm. & Grab.) W.D.J.Koch ex E.F.Linton

Rhinanthus crista-galli var. minor

authorship: (L.) Hartm.

Rhinanthus crus-galli

authorship: Clem. & E.G.Clem.

Rhinanthus drummond-hayi

authorship: (F.B.White) Druce

Rhinanthus elatior

authorship: (Schur) Tzvelev

Rhinanthus glaber

authorship: Lam.

Rhinanthus glaber subsp. minor

authorship: (L.) Schübl. & G.Martens

Rhinanthus glaber var. minor

authorship: (L.) Corb.

Rhinanthus kyrollae

authorship: Chabert

Rhinanthus longibracteatus

authorship: (Kociejotoski) Domin

Rhinanthus major subsp. glaber

authorship: (Lam.) F.W.Schultz

Rhinanthus minor f. maculifer

authorship: H.Lindb. ex Hiitonen

Rhinanthus minor subsp. calcareus

authorship: (Wilmott) E.F.Warb.

Rhinanthus minor subsp. elatior

authorship: (Schur) P.Fourn.

Rhinanthus minor subsp. monticola

authorship: (Sterneck) O.Schwarz

Rhinanthus minor subsp. perrieri

authorship: (Chabert) P.Fourn.

Rhinanthus minor subsp. resimus

authorship: Neuman

Rhinanthus minor subvar. pubescens

authorship: Merino

Rhinanthus minor var. angustifolius

authorship: Gren.

Rhinanthus minor var. balticus

authorship: (U.Schneid.) Hartl

Rhinanthus minor var. drummond-hayi

authorship: (F.B.White) Á.Löve

Rhinanthus minor var. hercynicus

authorship: (O.Schwarz) Hartl

Rhinanthus minor var. monticola

authorship: Lamotte

Rhinanthus nigricans

authorship: Meinsh.

Rhinanthus obscurus

authorship: Stephan

Rhinanthus pallens

authorship: Wibel

Rhinanthus parviflorus

authorship: Bluff & Fingerh.

Rhinanthus personatus

authorship: Bég.

Rhinanthus pratensis

authorship: Vill.

Rhinanthus rusticulus

authorship: Druce

Rhinanthus secundus

authorship: Bréb.

Rhinanthus stenophyllus

authorship: (Schur) Schinz & Thell.

authorship: (Schur) Druce

Rhinanthus vulgaris

authorship: Hill

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ALT KAZ NCS WSB ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN ICE IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM RUS SPA SWE SWI UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1993 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names: خرخاشة صغيرة

names:
Погремок малый
Погремок остистый

names:
Kleiner Klappertopf
Bergbewohnender Kleiner Klappertopf

names: Дзвінець малий

partners:
Bombus lucorum
Bombus hortorum
Bombus humilis
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus jonellus
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus monticola
Bombus pascuorum

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Bombus lucorum
Bombus hortorum
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus sylvarum
Bombus vestalis
Bombus

partners:
Endothenia marginana
Perizoma albulata
Acanthis flammea
Adomerus biguttatus
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser

partners:
Coleosporium tussilaginis
Plasmopara densa
Podosphaera fusca

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: rhinanthus-riphaeus

scientific: Rhinanthus riphaeus

authorship: Krock.

epithet: riphaeus

Alectorolophus alpinus

authorship: Walp.

Alectorolophus alpinus var. erectus

authorship: Sterneck

Alectorolophus pulcher

authorship: (Günther & Schummel ex Opiz) Wimm.

Rhinanthus alpinus

authorship: Baumg.

Rhinanthus alpinus subsp. carpaticus

authorship: Soó

Rhinanthus alpinus subvar. elatus

authorship: (v.Sterneck) Hartl

Rhinanthus alpinus var. carpaticus

authorship: (v.Soó) Hartl

Rhinanthus elatus

authorship: (Sterneck) O.Schwarz

Rhinanthus pulcher

authorship: Spreng.

authorship: Günther & Schummel ex Opiz

Rhinanthus pulcher subsp. alpinus

authorship: (Walp.) Rauschert

Rhinanthus pulcher subsp. carpaticus

authorship: (Soó) Rauschert

codes: AUT BUL CZE GER POL ROM UKR

Austria

code: AUT

continent: EUROPE

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

region: Southeastern Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Germany

code: GER

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Ukraine

code: UKR

region: Eastern Europe

lifeform: hemiparasitic annual

climate: temperate

names:
Alpen-Klappertopf
Alpen Klappertopf

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: therophyte

label: Height

category: Size

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: annual

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Aug-Sep

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

license: CC BY 4.0

authors: Krock.

published_in: Fl. Siles. Suppl. ii. 160

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

license: per photograph

field: care

field: toxicity

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

field: phenology

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0


slug: rhinanthus-rumelicus

scientific: Rhinanthus rumelicus

authorship: Velen.

epithet: rumelicus

published_in: Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 1887: 455 (1887)

Alectorolophus rumelicus

authorship: (Velen.) Borbás

Alectorolophus sagorskii

authorship: Semler

Fistularia rumelica

authorship: (Velen.) Wettst.

name: Rhinanthus alectorolophus subsp. aschersonianus

authorship: (M.Schulze) Hartl

name: Rhinanthus alectorolophus var. bornmuelleri

Rhinanthus aschersonianus

authorship: (M.Schulze) Soó

Rhinanthus major var. abbreviata

authorship: Murb.

name: Rhinanthus rumelicus subsp. simonkaianus

codes: ALB BUL CZE GER GRC HUN YUG ROM UKR

Albania

code: ALB

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

names: Погремок румельский

names: Румелийска клопачка

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Bombus humilis
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus sylvarum
Bombus terrestris
Bombus wurflenii

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

value: May-Jun

authors: Velen.

published_in: Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. Prag., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 455


slug: rhinanthus-wettsteinii

scientific: Rhinanthus wettsteinii

authorship: (Sterneck) Soó

epithet: wettsteinii

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 26: 182 (1929)

Alectorolophus wettsteinii

authorship: Sterneck

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

Italy

code: ITA

authors: Soó

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 26: 182

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhinephyllum-parvifolium

scientific: Rhinephyllum parvifolium

genus: Rhinephyllum

epithet: parvifolium

family: Aizoaceae

published_in: Notes Mesembryanthemum 2: 377. 1933.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

continent: AFRICA

region: Southern Africa

lifeform: succulent subshrub

climate: subtropical

value: 0 m

value: perennial

published_in: Notes Mesembryanthemum [H.M.L. Bolus] 2: 377

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhinotropis-californica

scientific: Rhinotropis californica

authorship: (Nutt.) J.R.Abbott

genus: Rhinotropis

epithet: californica

family: Polygalaceae

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 134 (2011)

preferred: California milkwort

Polygala californica

authorship: Nutt.

codes: CAL ORE

California

code: CAL

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

lifeform: subshrub

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2008 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Lon melane
Zerene eurydice

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

value: subshrub

authors: (Nutt.) J.R.Abbott

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5(1): 134


slug: rhinotropis-cornuta

scientific: Rhinotropis cornuta

authorship: (Kellogg) J.R.Abbott

epithet: cornuta

preferred: Sierra milkwort

source: usda

Polygala cornuta

authorship: Kellogg

Polygala fishiae

authorship: Parry

codes: CAL MXN

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 445 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

value: woody

authors: (Kellogg) J.R.Abbott

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol POCO4

license: public domain


slug: rhinotropis-desertorum

scientific: Rhinotropis desertorum

authorship: (Brandegee) J.R.Abbott

epithet: desertorum

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 135 (2011)

Polygala desertorum

authorship: Brandegee

names: Истод пустынный

authors: (Brandegee) J.R.Abbott

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5(1): 135

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: rhinotropis-intermontana

scientific: Rhinotropis intermontana

authorship: (T.Wendt) J.R.Abbott

epithet: intermontana

preferred: Intermountain milkwort

Polygala acanthoclada var. intricata

authorship: Eastw.

codes: ARI CAL NEV UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

Nevada

code: NEV

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (T.Wendt) J.R.Abbott

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol POIN12

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhinotropis-lindheimeri

scientific: Rhinotropis lindheimeri

authorship: (A.Gray) J.R.Abbott

epithet: lindheimeri

preferred: shrubby milkwort

Polygala arizonae

authorship: Chodat

Polygala lindheimeri var. eucosma

authorship: (S.F.Blake) T.Wendt

Polygala lindheimeri var. parvifolia

authorship: Wheelock

Polygala parvifolia

authorship: (Wheelock) Wooton & Standl.

Polygala tweedyi

authorship: Britton

codes: ARI MXG MXE MXN NWM OKL TEX

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 647 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Lindheimer's Milkwort
Shrubby Milkwort

authors: (A.Gray) J.R.Abbott

note: common name, checklist symbol POLI


slug: rhinotropis-rimulicola

scientific: Rhinotropis rimulicola

authorship: (Steyerm.) J.R.Abbott

epithet: rimulicola

preferred: Steyermark's milkwort

Polygala rimulicola

authorship: Steyerm.

Polygala rimulicola var. mescalerorum

authorship: T.Wendt & Todsen

codes: NWM TEX

authors: (Steyerm.) J.R.Abbott

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PORI

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhinotropis-subspinosa

scientific: Rhinotropis subspinosa

authorship: (S.Watson) J.R.Abbott

epithet: subspinosa

preferred: spiny milkwort

codes: ARI CAL COL NEV NWM UTA

Colorado

code: COL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 179 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
cushion milkwort
spiny milkwor

authors: (S.Watson) J.R.Abbott

note: common name, checklist symbol POSU2

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhipidocladum-pittieri

scientific: Rhipidocladum pittieri

authorship: (Hack.) McClure

genus: Rhipidocladum

epithet: pittieri

family: Poaceae

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 105 (1973)

Arthrostylidium pittieri

authorship: Hack.

Arundinaria pittieri

authorship: (Hack.) E.G.Camus

authorship: (Hack.) Hack.

codes: MXT COS ELS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Costa Rica

code: COS

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

lifeform: bamboo

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Hack.) McClure

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 105


slug: rhipidocladum-racemiflorum

scientific: Rhipidocladum racemiflorum

authorship: (Steud.) McClure

epithet: racemiflorum

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 9: 106 (1973)

Arthrostylidium racemiflorum

authorship: Steud.

Arundinaria racemiflora

authorship: (Steud.) Hack.

Merostachys racemiflora

authorship: (Steud.) E.Fourn.

codes: MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS AGW BOL CLM COS ECU ELS GUA GUY HON NIC PAN PER SUR VEN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

region: Southern South America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guyana

code: GUY

region: Northern South America

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Suriname

code: SUR

Venezuela

code: VEN

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

value: tree

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: vine

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens


slug: rhipidoglossum-rutilum

scientific: Rhipidoglossum rutilum

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Schltr.

genus: Rhipidoglossum

epithet: rutilum

family: Orchidaceae

Angraecopsis rutila

authorship: (Rchb.f.) R.Rice

Angraecum erecto-calcaratum

authorship: De Wild.

Angraecum woodianum

authorship: Schltr.

Chamaeangis schliebenii

authorship: Mansf.

Diaphananthe erecto-calcarata

authorship: (De Wild.) Summerh.

Diaphananthe margaritae

authorship: (De Wild.) Schltr.

Diaphananthe rutila

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Summerh.

Listrostachys gabonensis

authorship: Rolfe

Mystacidium kaessnerianum

authorship: Kraenzl.

Mystacidium rutilum

authorship: (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz

Rhipidoglossum woodianum

authorship: (Schltr.) Schltr.

codes: ANG BUR CMN CAF CON ZAI EQG GAB GHA GUI GGI IVO KEN LBR MLW MOZ NGA RWA SEN SIE SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

region: West Tropical Africa

Guinea

code: GUI

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Liberia

code: LBR

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Nigeria

code: NGA

Rwanda

code: RWA

Senegal

code: SEN

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

Uganda

code: UGA

Zambia

code: ZAM

published_in: Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 81

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhipsalis-baccifera

scientific: Rhipsalis baccifera

authorship: (Sol. ex J.S.Muell.) Stearn

genus: Rhipsalis

epithet: baccifera

family: Cactaceae

preferred: Mistletoe Cactus

english:
Mistletoe Cactus
mistletoe cactus

Cactus caripensis

authorship: Kunth

Cactus cassythoides

authorship: Moc. & Sessé ex DC.

Cactus epidendrum

authorship: L.

Cactus fasciculatus

authorship: Willd.

Cactus parasiticus

authorship: Lam.

Cactus pendulinus

authorship: Sieber ex DC.

authorship: Sieber ex Baker

Cactus pendulus

authorship: Sw.

Cactus quadrangularis

authorship: Haw.

Cassytha baccifera

authorship: Sol. ex J.S.Muell.

Cassytha filiformis

authorship: Mill.

Cassytha polysperma

authorship: Aiton ex Gaertn.

Cereus baccifer

authorship: Hook.

Cereus bacciferus

authorship: Hemsl.

Cereus caripensis

authorship: (Kunth) DC.

Cereus parasiticus

authorship: Haw. ex Steud.

Hariota cassytha

authorship: Lem.

authorship: Cels ex C.F.Först.

Hariota fasciculata

authorship: (Willd.) Kuntze

Hariota horrida

authorship: (Baker) Kuntze

Hariota parasitica

authorship: Kuntze

Rhipsalis aethiopica

authorship: Welw.

Rhipsalis baccifera f. zanzibarica

authorship: (F.A.C.Weber) P.V.Heath

Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. fasciculata

authorship: (Willd.) Süpplie

name: Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. fortdauphinensis

authorship: Süpplie

Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. rhodocarpa

authorship: (F.A.C.Weber) Süpplie

Rhipsalis bartlettii

authorship: Clover

Rhipsalis caripensis

authorship: (Kunth) F.A.C.Weber

Rhipsalis cassutha

authorship: Gaertn.

Rhipsalis cassuthopsis

authorship: Backeb.

Rhipsalis cassytha var. dichotoma

authorship: DC.

Rhipsalis cassytha var. pendula

authorship: (Sw.) Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.

Rhipsalis cassythoides

authorship: (Moc. & Sessé ex DC.) G.Don

Rhipsalis cassythoydes

authorship: Loefgr.

Rhipsalis coralloides

authorship: Rauh

Rhipsalis delphinensis

authorship: Barthlott

Rhipsalis dichotoma

authorship: (DC.) Don

Rhipsalis fasciculata

authorship: (Willd.) Haw.

Rhipsalis heptagona

authorship: Rauh & Backeb.

Rhipsalis horrida

authorship: Baker

name: Rhipsalis madagascariensis var. dasycerca

Rhipsalis mauritiana

authorship: (DC.) Barthlott

authorship: (DC.) Bojer

Rhipsalis parasitica

authorship: (L.) Haw.

Rhipsalis parasiticus

authorship: (Lam.) Haw.

Rhipsalis pendula

authorship: (Sw.) Link & Otto

authorship: Pfeiff.

Rhipsalis pilosa

authorship: F.A.C.Weber ex K.Schum.

codes: ANG BEN BUR CMN CPP CAF COM CON ZAI SWZ ETH GAB GHA GUI GGI IVO KEN NAT LBR MDG MLW MAU MOZ NGA TVL RWA REU SEY SIE SUD TAN TOG UGA ZIM SRL FLA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS AGE AGW BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZC CAY CLM COS CUB DOM ECU FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PAR PER PUE SUR TRT VEN VNA WIN

Angola

code: ANG

Benin

code: BEN

Burundi

code: BUR

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Comoros

code: COM

region: Western Indian Ocean

Congo

code: CON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1710 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names: Рипсалис ягодоносный

names:
Rhipsalis à baies
Rhipsalis à baies, La perle

partners:
Alouatta guariba
Alouatta palliata
Schistochlamys ruficapillus
Stilpnia peruviana
Zenaida asiatica

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhipsalis-elliptica

scientific: Rhipsalis elliptica

authorship: G.Lindb. ex K.Schum.

epithet: elliptica

codes: BZE BZS BZL

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

region: Brazil

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

lifeform: succulent epiphyte

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 48 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

partners:
Alouatta guariba
Artibeus fimbriatus
Artibeus lituratus
Artibeus obscurus
Artibeus planirostris
Attila rufus
Baryphthengus ruficapillus
Brachyteles arachnoides

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: succulent

value: epiphyte

authors: G.Lindb. ex K.Schum.


slug: rhipsalis-floccosa

scientific: Rhipsalis floccosa

authorship: Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.

epithet: floccosa

published_in: Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 134. 1837.

Hariota floccosa

authorship: (Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.) Kuntze

authorship: Cels ex C.F.Först.

authorship: (Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.) Lem.

Hylorhipsalis floccosa

authorship: (Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.) Doweld

name: Hylorhipsalis floccosa subsp. hohenauensis

authorship: (F.Ritter) Doweld

name: Hylorhipsalis floccosa subsp. pulvinigera

authorship: (G.Lindb.) Doweld

Lepismium floccosum

authorship: (Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.) Backeb.

Lepismium gibberulum

authorship: (F.A.C.Weber) Backeb.

Lepismium pulvinigerum

authorship: (G.Lindb.) Backeb.

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZE BZS BZL BZC PAR PER SUR URU VEN

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

Peru

code: PER

Suriname

code: SUR

Uruguay

code: URU

Venezuela

code: VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 168 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Arremon flavirostris
Arremon torquatus
Atlapetes citrinellus
Atlapetes fulviceps
Catharus dryas
Catharus ustulatus
Chlorospingus flavopectus
Colaptes rubiginosus

value: lithophyte

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhipsalis-lindbergiana

scientific: Rhipsalis lindbergiana

epithet: lindbergiana

Hariota lindbergiana

authorship: (K.Schum.) Kuntze

Rhipsalis densiareolata

authorship: Loefgr.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 133 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhipsalis-mesembryanthemoides

scientific: Rhipsalis mesembryanthemoides

authorship: Haw.

epithet: mesembryanthemoides

published_in: Saxifrag. Enum. 2: 71. 1821.

Hariota mesembrianthemoides

authorship: Lem.

Hariota mesembryanthemodes

authorship: Kuntze

iucn_category: CR

label: Critically Endangered

authors: Steud.

published_in: Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2. 2: 449

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: rhipsalis-micrantha

scientific: Rhipsalis micrantha

authorship: (Kunth) DC.

epithet: micrantha

Cactus micranthus

authorship: Kunth

Hariota micrantha

authorship: (Kunth) Kuntze

Rhipsalis kirbergii

authorship: Barthlott

Rhipsalis micrantha f. kirbergii

authorship: (Barthlott) Barthlott & N.P.Taylor

codes: CLM COS ECU PAN PER

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Ecuador

code: ECU

Panamá

code: PAN

names: 春柳 柯氏丝苇

authors: DC.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhipsalis-pachyptera

scientific: Rhipsalis pachyptera

authorship: Pfeiff.

epithet: pachyptera

published_in: Allg. Gartenzeitung 4: 186 (1836)

Cactus alatus

authorship: Willd.

authorship: Hook.

Cactus triqueter

authorship: Vell.

Cereus alatus

authorship: Link & Otto

Hariota pachyptera

authorship: (Pfeiff.) Kuntze

Hariota robusta

authorship: (Lem.) Kuntze

Hariota triquetra

authorship: (Vell.) Kuntze

Lepismium fluminense

authorship: Miq.

Rhipsalis dusenii

authorship: Hjelmq.

Rhipsalis pachyptera f. rubra

authorship: Süpplie

codes: BZS BZL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 177 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 扁果苇 星座之光

authors: Pfeiff.

published_in: Allg. Gartenzeitung 4: 186

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhipsalis-paradoxa

scientific: Rhipsalis paradoxa

authorship: (Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.) Salm-Dyck

epithet: paradoxa

published_in: Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 39. 1845.

Hariota alternata

authorship: Lem.

Hariota paradoxa

authorship: (Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.) Kuntze

Hylorhipsalis paradoxa

authorship: (Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.) Doweld

name: Hylorhipsalis paradoxa subsp. septentrionalis

authorship: (N.P.Taylor & Barthlott) Doweld

Lepismium paradoxum

authorship: Salm-Dyck ex Pfeiff.

Rhipsalis alternata

authorship: (Lem.) Lem.

Rhipsalis paradoxa var. beastonii

authorship: Hochstätter

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 100 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 三棱苇枝 玉柳

type: dispersedBy

label: Dispersed by

partners:
Euphonia violacea
Alouatta guariba
Artibeus fimbriatus
Artibeus lituratus
Artibeus obscurus
Artibeus planirostris
Attila rufus
Baryphthengus ruficapillus

authors: Salm-Dyck

published_in: Cact. Hort. Dyck., Anno 1841. 39

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: rhipsalis-teres

scientific: Rhipsalis teres

authorship: (Vell.) Steud.

epithet: teres

Hariota conferta

authorship: (Salm-Dyck) Kuntze

Rhipsalis conferta

authorship: Salm-Dyck

Rhipsalis floribunda

authorship: Schott ex K.Schum.

Rhipsalis heteroclada

authorship: Britton & Rose

Rhipsalis maricaensis

authorship: Scheinvar

Rhipsalis pendula

authorship: Vöcht.

Rhipsalis prismatica

authorship: (Lem.) Rümpler

Rhipsalis tetragona

authorship: Wil ex F.A.C.Weber

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 256 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 初绿 松风

partners:
Carpornis cucullata
Euphonia pectoralis
Sapajus apella
Trichothraupis melanops

partners:
Turdus rufiventris
Euphonia pectoralis
Trichothraupis melanops
Alouatta guariba
Artibeus fimbriatus
Artibeus lituratus
Artibeus obscurus
Artibeus planirostris

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhizanthes-lowii

scientific: Rhizanthes lowii

authorship: (Becc.) Harms

genus: Rhizanthes

epithet: lowii

family: Rafflesiaceae

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 287 (1934)

Brugmansia lowii

authorship: Becc.

Mycetanthe lowii

authorship: (Becc.) Hochr.

Borneo

code: BOR

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Malesia

lifeform: holoparasitic perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: liana

authors: (Becc.) Harms

published_in: Harms in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 287


slug: rhizogemma-staphylina

scientific: Rhizogemma staphylina

authorship: (H.Whitehouse) Bonfim Santos, Siebel & Fedosov

genus: Rhizogemma

epithet: staphylina

family: Rhizogemmaceae

Anisothecium staphylinum

authorship: (H.Whitehouse) Sipman, Rubers & Riemann

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: rhizogonium-distichum

scientific: Rhizogonium distichum

authorship: (Sw.) Brid.

genus: Rhizogonium

epithet: distichum

family: Rhizogoniaceae

Hypnum distichum

authorship: Sw.

Mnium distichum

authorship: (Sw.) Müll.Hal.

Rhizogonium muelleri

authorship: Hampe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 134 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: rhizomnium-appalachianum

scientific: Rhizomnium appalachianum

genus: Rhizomnium

epithet: appalachianum

family: Mniaceae

preferred: Appalachian rhizomnium moss

Mnium punctatum var. appalachianum

authorship: (T.J.Kop.) H.A.Crum & L.E.Anderson

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 91 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Appalachian rhizomnium moss
Appalachian penny moss

value: nonvascular


slug: rhizomnium-glabrescens

scientific: Rhizomnium glabrescens

authorship: (Kindb.) T.J.Kop.

epithet: glabrescens

preferred: rhizomnium moss

Mnium glabrescens

authorship: Kindb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1943 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
rhizomnium moss
fan moss


slug: rhizomnium-magnifolium

scientific: Rhizomnium magnifolium

authorship: (Horik.) T.J.Kop.

epithet: magnifolium

preferred: grandleaf rhizomnium moss

Astrophyllum punctatum var. elatum

authorship: (Schimp.) Broth. & Saelan

Mnium magnifolium

authorship: Horik.

Mnium punctatum f. elatum

authorship: (Schimp.) Mönk.

Mnium punctatum var. anceps

authorship: Cardot & Thér.

Mnium punctatum var. elatum

authorship: Schimp.

Mnium subglobosum var. subelimbatum

authorship: Bryhn

Rhizomnium punctatum var. elatum

authorship: (Schimp.) T.J.Kop.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
grandleaf rhizomnium moss
Large-leaf Thyme-moss

names: 大葉毛燈蘚 大叶毛灯

names: Ризомниум крупнолистный

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by


slug: rhizomnium-nudum

scientific: Rhizomnium nudum

authorship: (R.S.Williams) T.J.Kop.

epithet: nudum

preferred: naked rhizomnium moss

Mnium punctatum var. nudum

authorship: (R.S.Williams) Warnst.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 圆叶毛灯 圆叶毛灯藓

names: Ризомниум голый


slug: rhizomnium-punctatum

scientific: Rhizomnium punctatum

authorship: (Hedw.) T.J.Kop.

epithet: punctatum

preferred: Dotted Thyme-moss

english:
Dotted Thyme-moss
rhizomnium moss

Astrophyllum punctatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Lindb.

Bryum punctatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Turner

Bryum punctatum var. majus

authorship: Blandow

Hypnum punctatum

authorship: (Hedw.) F.Weber & D.Mohr

Hypnum serpillifolium

authorship: Rebent.

Mnium punctatum

authorship: Hedw.

Mnium punctatum f. brevinervium

authorship: Jelenc

Mnium punctatum f. cochlearifolium

authorship: (Latzel) Podp.

Mnium punctatum f. pumilum

authorship: (Warnst.) Podp.

Mnium punctatum f. subglobosum

authorship: Latzel

Mnium punctatum var. globulosum

authorship: Podp.

Mnium punctatum var. pumilum

authorship: Warnst.

Mnium punctatum var. subarcuatum

authorship: J.J.Amann ex Meyl.

Mnium serpyllifolium

authorship: Jolycl.

Mnium serpyllifolium var. punctatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Jolycl.

Polla punctata

authorship: (Hedw.) Brid.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1889 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
rhizomnium moss
Dotted Thyme-moss

names: 毛灯藓 毛燈蘚

names: Ризомниум точечный

names:
bry ponctué
mni ponctué

names: Круглолист крапчастий

names: Bäckrundmossa bäck-stjärnmossa

names:
Almindelig bredblad
Tungebladet stjernemos

names: bekke-fagermose bekkerundmose


slug: rhizophora-apiculata

scientific: Rhizophora apiculata

authorship: Blume

genus: Rhizophora

epithet: apiculata

family: Rhizophoraceae

preferred: mangrove

Rhizophora candelaria

authorship: DC.

codes: CHS CHH AND BAN BIS BOR CBD CKI IND JAW LSI MLY MOL MYA NWG NCB PAK PHI SOL SRL SUL SUM THA VIE NTA QLD CRL MRN VAN

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Bangladesh

code: BAN

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Cambodia

code: CBD

Cocos (Keeling) Is.

code: CKI

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

New Guinea

code: NWG

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Pakistan

code: PAK

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

Northern Territory

code: NTA

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

continent: PACIFIC

region: Northwestern Pacific

Marianas

code: MRN

Vanuatu

code: VAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 392 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ризофора короткоостроконечная

names:
โกงกางใบเล็ก
Duoc Doi

partners:
Episesarma
Episesarma singaporense
Episesarma versicolor
Hyblaea puera
Neurozerra conferta
Odites
Pagodiella heckmeyeri
Pleuroptya balteata


slug: rhizophora-mangle

scientific: Rhizophora mangle

authorship: L.

epithet: mangle

preferred: red mangrove

english:
red mangrove
American Mangrove
Red Mangrove

Bruguiera decangulata

authorship: Griff.

Rhizophora americana

authorship: Nutt.

codes: ANG BEN CMN GAB GAM GUI GNB GGI LBR MTN NGA SEN SIE FLA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS ARU BAH BLZ BER BZN BZE BZS BZL CAY CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GAL GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NLA NIC PAN PER PUE SWC SUR TRT TCI VEN VNA WIN

Angola

code: ANG

Benin

code: BEN

Cameroon

code: CMN

Gabon

code: GAB

Gambia

code: GAM

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Liberia

code: LBR

Mauritania

code: MTN

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Florida

code: FLA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Aruba

code: ARU

region: Caribbean

Bahamas

code: BAH

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bermuda

code: BER

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1997 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Tannic-acid

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic AntiHIV Antianacarditic Antibacterial Anticariogenic Anticolitic Antidecubitic

Chlorophyll

activities:
Antibacterial
Anticancer
Anticancer (Colon)
Anticancer (Liver)
Antidecubitic
Antihalitosic
Antimenorrhagic
Antimutagenic

Tannin

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

Pantothenic-acid

activities: Antiallergic Antiarthritic Anticephalagic Anticlaudificant? Antidermatitic Antifatigue Antihypercholesterolemic Antiielus?

Folacin

activities: AntiSpina-Bifida Antianemic Anticervicaldysplasic Anticheilitic Antidepressant Antigingivitic Antiglossitic Antimyelotoxic

Niacin

activities: Allergenic AntiLyme AntiMeniere's AntiRaynaud's Antiacrodynic Antiallergic Antialzheimeran Antiamblyopic

Choline

activities: Antialzheimeran Antichoreic Anticirrhotic Anticystinuric Antidementia Antidiabetic Antidyskinetic Antihomocysteine

Thiamin

activities: Analgesic AntiLyme Antialcoholic Antialzheimeran Antianorectic Antibackache Antiberiberi Anticanker

Riboflavin

activities: AntiLyme Antiarabiflavinotic Anticarpal-Tunnel Anticataract Anticephalagic Anticervicaldysplasic Anticheilitic Antidecubitic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names: Palétuvier rouge, Manglier noir, Mangle rouge, Mangle noir, Mangle-chandelle

partners:
Aglaopteryx gemma
Aratus pisonii
Crematogaster ashmeadi

partners:
Aratus pisonii
Alarodia slossoniae
Automeris io
Ucides cordatus
Acanalonia servillei
Actenodes auronotatus
Agelaius phoeniceus
Aleurothrixus


slug: rhizophora-mucronata

scientific: Rhizophora mucronata

authorship: Poir.

epithet: mucronata

preferred: Mangrove

english:
Mangrove
mangrove
Asiatic mangrove

source: wikidata

Mangium candelarium

authorship: Rumphius

Rhizophora candelaria

authorship: Wight & Arn.

Rhizophora latifolia

authorship: Miq.

Rhizophora longissima

authorship: Blanco

Rhizophora mucronata f. reducta

authorship: Hochr.

Rhizophora mucronata var. alokii

authorship: Ragavan

Rhizophora rugens

authorship: Ehrenb. ex Schweinf.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

codes: ALD CPP COM DJI EGY ERI KEN NAT MAU MOZ MCI ROD SEY SOM SUD TAN GST IRN NNS SAU TAI YEM AND BAN BOR CBD IND JAW LSI MLY MDV MOL MYA NWG NCB PAK PHI SRL SUL SUM THA VIE NTA QLD CRL MRN MRS

Aldabra

code: ALD

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Comoros

code: COM

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

region: Northern Africa

Eritrea

code: ERI

Kenya

code: KEN

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mauritius

code: MAU

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Mozambique Channel Is.

code: MCI

Rodrigues

code: ROD

Seychelles

code: SEY

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

region: Eastern Asia

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Taiwan

code: TAI

Yemen

code: YEM

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 601 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulin

activities: AntiHIV Anticarcinomic Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antitumor Antiviral Aphidifuge

names: Ризофора остроконечная

names: โกงกางใบใหญ่

partners:
Antilliarus slossoni
Archips micaceana
Dystheatias mangroveicus
Hyblaea puera
Iguana
Labdia molybdaula
Metopograpsus messor
Neurozerra conferta


slug: rhizophora-racemosa

scientific: Rhizophora racemosa

epithet: racemosa

Rhizophora mangle var. racemosa

authorship: (G.Mey.) Engl.

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: ANG CAB CMN CON ZAI GAB GAM GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO LBR MTN NGA SIE TOG BZN BZE CLM COS ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HON NIC PAN PER SUR TRT VEN

Angola

code: ANG

Cabinda

code: CAB

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Gabon

code: GAB

Gambia

code: GAM

region: West Tropical Africa

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Liberia

code: LBR

Mauritania

code: MTN

Nigeria

code: NGA

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Togo

code: TOG

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 95 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.


slug: rhizophora-samoensis

scientific: Rhizophora samoensis

authorship: (Hochr.) Salvoza

epithet: samoensis

published_in: Nat. Appl. Sci. Bull. Univ. Philipp. 5: 220 (1936)

codes: FIJ NWC SAM TON VAN WAL

Fiji

code: FIJ

region: Southwestern Pacific

New Caledonia

code: NWC

Samoa

code: SAM

Tonga

code: TON

Vanuatu

code: VAN

Wallis-Futuna Is.

code: WAL

lifeform: tree

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

value: non-succulent

authors: (Hochr.) Salvoza

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhizophora-stylosa

scientific: Rhizophora stylosa

epithet: stylosa

preferred: small stilted mangrove

Rhizophora mucronata var. stylosa

authorship: (Griff.) A.Schimp.

codes: CHS CHH NNS AND BIS CBD IND JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG NCB PHI SOL SUL VIE NSW NTA QLD WAU CRL FIJ GIL MRN NWC SCI TON TUV VAN

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Cambodia

code: CBD

India

code: IND

region: Indian Subcontinent

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Vietnam

code: VIE

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

Western Australia

code: WAU

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

region: Northwestern Pacific

Gilbert Is.

code: GIL

Marianas

code: MRN

Society Is.

code: SCI

region: South-Central Pacific

Tuvalu

code: TUV

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

names:
Indo-West Pacific stilt mangrove
Spotted mangrove

names: Ризофора столбиковая

names: オオバヒルギ シロバナヒルギ

partners:
Hypochrysops apelles
Neocarpia rhizophorae
Aulacaspis australis
Euploea corinna
Hypochrysops narcissus
Terebralia palustris
Umbrageocoris elegantulus

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification


slug: rhodamnia-acuminata

scientific: Rhodamnia acuminata

genus: Rhodamnia

epithet: acuminata

family: Myrtaceae

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 83 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Growth habit

value: nanophanerophyte

published_in: Blumea, Suppl. 1: 217

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: rhodamnia-argentea

scientific: Rhodamnia argentea

authorship: Benth.

epithet: argentea

Rhodamnia trinervia var. argentea

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

Rhodamnia trinervia var. nivea

authorship: Kuntze

codes: NSW QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 112 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
brown malletwood
silver malletwood

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

label: Woodiness

value: phanerophyte

authors: Benth.

published_in: Fl. Austral. 3: 278


slug: rhodamnia-costata

scientific: Rhodamnia costata

epithet: costata

label: Life form

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: rhodamnia-dumicola

scientific: Rhodamnia dumicola

authorship: Guymer & Jessup

epithet: dumicola

published_in: Austrobaileya  2: 228 (1986)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 97 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Guymer & Jessup

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodamnia-maideniana

scientific: Rhodamnia maideniana

epithet: maideniana

Rhodamnia trinervia var. glabra

authorship: Maiden & Betche

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 307 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Height

value: 3 m

label: Fruit type

value: berry

published_in: Blumea, Suppl. 1: 215


slug: rhodamnia-rubescens

scientific: Rhodamnia rubescens

authorship: (Benth.) Miq.

epithet: rubescens

Eugenia trinervia

authorship: DC.

Myrtus trinervia

authorship: Sm.

Rhodamnia trinervia

authorship: Reinw. ex Blume

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1170 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Brush Turpentine
brown malletwood

partners:
Amylotheca subumbellata
Austropuccinia psidii

authors: (Benth.) Miq.

published_in: Flora van Nederlandsch Indie

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodamnia-sessiliflora

scientific: Rhodamnia sessiliflora

epithet: sessiliflora

preferred: iron malletwood

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 131 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 6 m

published_in: Fl. Austral. 3: 277

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: rhodamnia-whiteana

scientific: Rhodamnia whiteana

epithet: whiteana

published_in: Austrobaileya  2: 229 (1986)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form


slug: rhodanthe-anthemoides

scientific: Rhodanthe anthemoides

authorship: (Spreng.) Paul G.Wilson

genus: Rhodanthe

epithet: anthemoides

family: Asteraceae

Helichrysum anthemoides

authorship: Sieber ex Spreng.

Helipterum anthemoides

authorship: (Spreng.) A.Cunn. ex DC.

codes: NSW QLD SOA TAS VIC

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 291 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Lipotriches phanerura
Lasioglossum santafense
Lasioglossum urbanum
Villa

value: herb

value: non-woody

label: Life cycle

value: perennial

value: achene

authors: (Spreng.) Paul G.Wilson

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: rhodanthe-chlorocephala

scientific: Rhodanthe chlorocephala

authorship: (Turcz.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: chlorocephala

preferred: rosy sunray

Acroclinium roseum

authorship: Hook.

Helichrysum roseum

authorship: Baill.

Helipterum chlorocephalum

authorship: (Turcz.) Benth.

Helipterum roseum var. album

authorship: Ewart, B.Rees & B.Wood

Helipterum splendidum

authorship: Hemsl.

Roccardia rosea

authorship: (Benth.) Voss

Schoenia chlorocephala

authorship: Turcz.

name: Schoenia chlorocephala var. chlorocephala

codes: SOA WAU

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 78 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: rodante sempre-viva-rosa

value: annual

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: (Turcz.) Paul G.Wilson


slug: rhodanthe-corymbiflora

scientific: Rhodanthe corymbiflora

authorship: (Schltdl.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: corymbiflora

Argyrocome corymbiflorum

authorship: Kuntze

Helipterum corymbiflorum

authorship: Schltdl.

name: Helipterum corymbiflorum var. corymbiflorum

Roccardia corymbiflora

authorship: (Schltdl.) Voss

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Schltdl.) Paul G.Wilson

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodanthe-floribunda

scientific: Rhodanthe floribunda

authorship: (DC.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: floribunda

Helipterum cirratum

authorship: Morrison

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 319 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
Common White Sunray
Flowery Sunray

names: Роданта обильноцветущая

authors: (DC.) Paul G.Wilson


slug: rhodanthe-manglesii

scientific: Rhodanthe manglesii

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: manglesii

preferred: Mangle's Sunray

Helipterum manglesii

authorship: F.Muell. ex Benth.

Roccardia manglesii

authorship: (Lindl.) Voss

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 126 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mangle's Sunray
Pink Sunray

names: 永生菊 鳞托菊

names: flor-de-cetim flor-seca

names: Гелиптерум Манглса

names:
časovka suchomázdřitá
smilek Manglesův

names: nikkesolvinge rundsolvinge

names: nikkesolveng rundsolveng

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 20: t. 1703


scientific: Rhodanthe moschata

authorship: (A.Cunn. ex DC.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: moschata

Gnaphalium moschatum

authorship: A.Cunn. ex DC.

Monencyanthes gnaphalioides

authorship: (Hook.) A.Gray

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (A.Cunn. ex DC.) Paul G.Wilson

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodanthe-moschata-dc-paul-g-wilson

Helipterum moschatum

authorship: (DC.) Benth.


slug: rhodanthe-polygalifolia

scientific: Rhodanthe polygalifolia

epithet: polygalifolia

name: Helipterum polygalifolium var. polygalifolium

codes: NSW SOA VIC

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodanthe-polyphylla

scientific: Rhodanthe polyphylla

authorship: (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: polyphylla

authors: (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: rhodanthe-pygmaea

scientific: Rhodanthe pygmaea

epithet: pygmaea

Helipterum pygmaeum

authorship: (DC.) F.Muell.

Pteropogon pygmaeum

authorship: DC.

codes: NSW SOA VIC WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pygmy Daisy
pygmy sunray

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodanthe-stricta

scientific: Rhodanthe stricta

authorship: (Lindl.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: stricta

Helipterum strictum

authorship: (Lindl.) Benth.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Lindl.) Paul G.Wilson

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodanthe-stuartiana

scientific: Rhodanthe stuartiana

authorship: (Sond. & F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: stuartiana

Helipterum floribundum var. stuartianum

authorship: (Sonder) Benth.

Helipterum stuartianum

authorship: Sond.

authors: (Sond. & F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: rhodanthe-tietkensii

scientific: Rhodanthe tietkensii

epithet: tietkensii

Argyrocome tietkensii

authorship: Kuntze

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC WAU

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodanthemum-catananche

scientific: Rhodanthemum catananche

authorship: (Ball) B.H.Wilcox, K.Bremer & Humphries

genus: Rhodanthemum

epithet: catananche

published_in: Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. (London), Bot. 23(2): 142 (1993)

Chrysanthemum catananche

authorship: Ball

Leucanthemum catananche

authorship: (Ball) Maire

Morocco

code: MOR

region: Northern Africa

authors: (Ball) B.H.Wilcox, K.Bremer & Humphries

published_in: Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 23(2): 142

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodiola-coccinea

scientific: Rhodiola coccinea

authorship: (Royle) Boriss.

genus: Rhodiola

epithet: coccinea

family: Crassulaceae

Chamaerhodiola asiatica

authorship: (D.Don) Nakai

Chamaerhodiola scabrida

authorship: (Franch.) Nakai

Rhodiola juparensis

authorship: (Fröd.) Fu

Rhodiola scabrida

authorship: (Franch.) Fu

Sedum brachystylum

authorship: Fröd.

Sedum coccineum

authorship: Royle

Sedum quadrifidum var. coccineum

authorship: (Royle) Hook.f. & Thomson

Sedum scabridum

authorship: Franch.

codes: AFG ALT CHN CHC KAZ KGZ KRA MON CHQ TZK CHT TVA CHX EHM NEP PAK WHM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Tibet

code: CHT

Tuva

code: TVA

Xinjiang

code: CHX

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: semisucculent perennial

climate: subalpine or subarctic

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 150 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 圆丛红景天 圓叢紅景天

names: Родиола ярко-красная

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodiola-heterodonta

scientific: Rhodiola heterodonta

authorship: (Hook.f. & Thomson) Boriss.

epithet: heterodonta

Rhodiola viridula

authorship: Boriss.

Sedum heterodontum

authorship: Hook.f. & Thomson

Sedum rosea var. heterodontum

authorship: (Hook.f. & Thomson) Fedtschenko ex Froderstrom

codes: AFG IRN KAZ KGZ MON TZK CHT UZB CHX NEP PAK WHM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Iran

code: IRN

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 豌豆七 异齿红景天

label: Flowering months

value: May-Jun

value: CAM

authors: (Hook.f. & Thomson) Boriss.

published_in: Fl. URSS 9: 32

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodiola-himalensis

scientific: Rhodiola himalensis

authorship: (D.Don) Fu

epithet: himalensis

published_in: Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 121 (1965)

Rhodiola taohoensis

authorship: Fu

Sedum himalense subsp. taohoense

authorship: (Fu) Kozhevn.

Sedum quadrifidum var. himalense

authorship: (D.Don) Fröd.

codes: CHN CHC CHQ CHT EHM NEP WHM

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

names: 喜马红景天 喜马拉雅红景天

names: Родиола гималайская

authors: (D.Don) Fu

published_in: Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 121

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: rhodiola-integrifolia

scientific: Rhodiola integrifolia

authorship: Raf.

epithet: integrifolia

preferred: western roseroot

english:
western roseroot
ledge stonecrop

source: inat

Rhodiola alaskana

authorship: Rose

Rhodiola atropurpurea

authorship: Trautv. & C.A.Mey.

Rhodiola caespitosa

authorship: (Ledeb.) Nakai

Rhodiola integrifolia subsp. procera

authorship: (R.T.Clausen) H.Ohba

Rhodiola neomexicana

authorship: Britton

Rhodiola polygama

authorship: Britton & Rose

Rhodiola rosea subsp. atropurpurea

authorship: (Turcz.) H.Jacobsen

Rhodiola rosea subsp. integrifolia

authorship: (Raf.) H.Hara

Rhodiola rosea subsp. neomexicana

authorship: (Britton) H.Jacobsen

Rhodiola rosea subsp. polygama

authorship: (Rydb.) H.Jacobsen

Rhodiola rosea var. integrifolia

authorship: (Raf.) Jeps.

Sedum alaskanum

authorship: (Rose) J.K.Henry

Sedum atropurpureum

authorship: Turcz.

Sedum frigidum

authorship: Rydb.

Sedum integrifolium subsp. leedyi

authorship: (Rosend. & J.W.Moore) R.T.Clausen

Sedum integrifolium subsp. neomexicanum

authorship: (Britton) R.T.Clausen

Sedum rosea subsp. frigidum

authorship: (Rydb.) Hultén

Sedum rosea subsp. integrifolium

authorship: (Raf.) Hultén

Sedum roseum var. leedyi

authorship: Rosend. & J.W.Moore

Tolmachevia atropurpurea

authorship: (Turcz.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Tolmachevia integrifolia

authorship: (Raf.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Tolmachevia integrifolia subsp. leedyi

authorship: (Rosend. & J.W.Moore) Á.Löve & D.Löve

name: Tolmachevia integrifolia subsp. neomexicana

authorship: (Britton) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Tolmachevia integrifolia subsp. procera

authorship: (R.T.Clausen) Á.Löve & D.Löve

codes: KAM KHA KUR MAG PRM SAK ASK ABT ALU BRC CAL COL IDA MIN MNT NEV NWM NWY ORE UTA WAS WYO YUK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Magadan

code: MAG

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Aleutian Is.

code: ALU

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Minnesota

code: MIN

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

New York

code: NWY

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2037 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Родиола цельнолистная

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.


slug: rhodiola-quadrifida

scientific: Rhodiola quadrifida

authorship: (Pall.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

epithet: quadrifida

Chamaerhodiola quadrifida

authorship: (Pall.) Nakai

Kirpicznikovia quadrifida

authorship: (Pall.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Sedum quadrifidum

authorship: Pall.

codes: ALT AMU BRY CTA IRK KAZ KHA KRA MAG MON TVA WSB CHX YAK PAK WHM RUE RUN

Altay

code: ALT

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Magadan

code: MAG

Mongolia

code: MON

Tuva

code: TVA

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

region: China

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Pakistan

code: PAK

region: Indian Subcontinent

West Himalaya

code: WHM

East European Russia

code: RUE

region: Eastern Europe

North European Russia

code: RUN

lifeform: succulent perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 187 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 四裂红景天 狮子七

names:
Родиола четырёхнадрезанная
Родиола четырёхраздельная

names: Дөрвөлжин мүгэз

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhodiola-rhodantha

scientific: Rhodiola rhodantha

authorship: (A.Gray) H.Jacobsen

epithet: rhodantha

published_in: Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 28: 5. 1973

preferred: redpod stonecrop

codes: ARI COL MNT NWM UTA WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

Montana

code: MNT

New Mexico

code: NWM

Utah

code: UTA

Wyoming

code: WYO

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1992 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
redpod stonecrop
Queen's Crown

names: Родиола розовоцветковая

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Anthomyia
Boloria eunomia
Boloria frigga
Boloria titania
Bombus frigidus
Colias scudderii
Erebia
Plebejus saepiolus

authors: (A.Gray) H.Jacobsen

published_in: Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 28: 5


slug: rhodiola-rosea

scientific: Rhodiola rosea

authorship: L.

epithet: rosea

preferred: Roseroot

english:
Roseroot
roseroot stonecrop

Rhodia officinarum

authorship: Crantz

Rhodiola arctica

authorship: Boriss.

Rhodiola elongata

authorship: (Ledeb.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

Rhodiola hideoi

authorship: Nakai

Rhodiola imbricata

authorship: Edgew.

Rhodiola krivochizhinii

authorship: Sipliv.

Rhodiola minor

authorship: Mill.

Rhodiola odora

authorship: Salisb.

Rhodiola odorata

authorship: Lam.

Rhodiola roanensis

authorship: (Britton) Britton

Rhodiola rosea subsp. arctica

authorship: (Boriss.) Love

Rhodiola rosea subsp. borealis

authorship: (Boriss.) A.P.Khokhr. & Kuvaev

Rhodiola rosea subsp. elongata

authorship: (Led.) H.Jacobsen

Rhodiola rosea subsp. krivochizhinii

authorship: (Sipliv.) S.B.Gontch.

Rhodiola rosea subsp. roanensis

authorship: (Br.) H.Jacobsen

Rhodiola rosea subsp. sachalinensis

authorship: (Boriss.) S.B.Gontch.

Rhodiola rosea subsp. tachiroi

authorship: (Franch. & Sav.) H.Jacobsen

Rhodiola rosea var. scopolii

authorship: (Kern. ex Simonk.) Soó

Rhodiola scopolii

authorship: A.Kern. ex Simonk.

Rhodiola sibirica

authorship: Sweet

Rhodiola tachiroei

authorship: (Franch. & Savat.) Nakai

Rhodiola telephioides

authorship: (Maxim.) S.H.Fu

Sedum arcticum

authorship: (Boriss.) Rønning

Sedum caerulans

authorship: H.Lév. & Vaniot

Sedum elongatum

authorship: Ledeb.

Sedum imbricatum

authorship: Walp.

Sedum rhodiola

authorship: Vill.

Sedum rhodiola var. crispum

authorship: Regel & Tiling

Sedum rhodiola var. pumilum

authorship: Turcz. ex Regel & Tiling

Sedum rhodioloides

authorship: Raf.

Sedum roanense

authorship: Britton

Sedum rosea

authorship: (L.) Scop.

Sedum rosea subsp. arcticum

authorship: (Boriss.) Kozhevn.

Sedum rosea var. roanense

authorship: (Britton) A.Berger

Sedum rosea var. tachiroi

authorship: Franch. & Sav.

Sedum sachalinense

authorship: (Boriss.) Vorosch.

Tetradium odoratum

authorship: (Lam.) Dulac

Tolmachevia krivochzhinii

authorship: (Sipliv.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

codes: ALT AMU BRY CHN CTA CHI IRK JAP KAM KAZ KHA KOR KRA KUR MAG CHM MON PRM SAK CHT TVA WSB CHX YAK EHM NEP WHM ALB AUT BUL CZE RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB ICE IRE ITA YUG RUN NOR POL ROM SPA SVA SWE SWI UKR ASK GNL LAB MAI NBR NWY NFL NCA NSC PEN QUE VER

Altay

code: ALT

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1996 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: 红景天 红景天*(蔷薇红景天）

names: Родиола розовая

names: Родіола рожева

partners:
Cidaria
Egle parva
Gimnomera
Hoplitis ravouxi
Hylaeus alpinus
Hylaeus angustatus
Hylaeus annulatus
Hylaeus bifasciatus

partners:
Eristalis dimidiata
Anthomyia
Brassicogethes aeneus
Brassicogethes viridescens
Cidaria
Cynomya mortuorum
Delia nigrescens
Egle parva

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aphis fabae
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: rhodiola-semenovii

scientific: Rhodiola semenovii

authorship: (Regel & Herder) Boriss.

epithet: semenovii

Rhodiola kansuensis

authorship: (Fröd.) Fu

Sedum semenovii

authorship: Mast.

Sedum semenovii var. kansuensis

authorship: Fröd.

Umbilicus linearifolius

authorship: Franch.

Umbilicus linifolius

authorship: Rupr.

Umbilicus semenovii

authorship: Regel & Herder

codes: CHN KAZ KGZ TZK UZB CHX

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 84 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 柱花红景天 柱花紅景天

names:
Клементсия Семёнова
Родиола Семёнова

source: GIFT

value: Jun-Jul

authors: (Regel & Herder) Boriss.

published_in: Fl. URSS 9: 28


slug: rhodiola-wallichiana

scientific: Rhodiola wallichiana

authorship: (Hook.) Fu

epithet: wallichiana

published_in: Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 125 (1965)

Chamaerhodiola crassipes

authorship: (Wall.) Nakai

Rhodiola crassipes

authorship: (Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson) Boriss.

Rhodiola crassipes var. cholaensis

authorship: (Praeger) H.Jacobsen

Sedum asiaticum

authorship: Aitch.

Sedum crassipes

authorship: Wall., Hook.f. & Thomson

Sedum crassipes var. cholaense

authorship: Praeger

Sedum wallichianum

authorship: Hook.

codes: CHC CHT EHM MYA NEP PAK WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

Tibet

code: CHT

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

names: 粗茎红景天 粗干景天

authors: (Hook.) Fu

published_in: Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 125

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: rhodobryum-commersonii

scientific: Rhodobryum commersonii

authorship: (Schwägr.) Paris

genus: Rhodobryum

epithet: commersonii

family: Bryaceae

published_in: Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 51(1): 151. 1897.

Bryum commersonii

authorship: (Schwägr.) Brid.

Bryum madurense

authorship: (Dixon & P.de la Varde) Ochi

Mnium commersonii

authorship: Schwägr.

Rhodobryum laxiroseum

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Paris

Rhodobryum madurense

authorship: Dixon & P.de la Varde

Rhodobryum planoroseum

authorship: Dixon

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: rhodobryum-giganteum

scientific: Rhodobryum giganteum

epithet: giganteum

published_in: Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 51(1): 152. 1897.

Bryum giganteum

authorship: (Schwägr.) Arn.

Bryum sollyanum

authorship: Griff.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 205 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 暖地大叶藓 暖地大葉蘚


slug: rhodobryum-ontariense

scientific: Rhodobryum ontariense

authorship: (Kindb.) Paris

epithet: ontariense

published_in: Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 51(1): 155. 1897.

preferred: Ontario rhodobryum moss

Bryum ontariense

authorship: Kindb.

Rhodobryum capense

authorship: Paris

Rhodobryum leucothrix

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Broth.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2001 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 狭边大叶藓 狭边大叶

names: Родобриум онтарийский

names: Розеточник онтарійський


slug: rhodobryum-roseum

scientific: Rhodobryum roseum

authorship: (Hedw.) Limpr.

epithet: roseum

preferred: rose rhodobryum moss

Bryum proliferum

authorship: (Leyss. ex With.) Lindb.

Bryum roseum

authorship: (Hedw.) Schreb. ex G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.

Hypnum roseum

authorship: (Hedw.) F.Weber & D.Mohr

Mnium proliferum

authorship: Leyss. ex With.

Mnium roseum

authorship: Hedw.

Mnium serpyllifolium var. proliferum

authorship: (Leyss. ex With.) Jolycl.

Polla rosea

authorship: (Hedw.) Brid.

Rhodobryum roseum var. brachycarpum

authorship: (C.H.Wright) Paris

Rhodobryum roseum var. leptostomum

authorship: R.Ruthe ex Herzog

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1377 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
rose rhodobryum moss
Rose Moss

names: 大葉蘚 大叶藓

names: Родобриум розовый

names:
Echtes Rosenmoos
Rosenmoos

names: Розеточник рожевий

names:
Rosetmos
Stor rosetmos


slug: rhodobryum-umbraculum

scientific: Rhodobryum umbraculum

authorship: (Burch. ex Hook.) Paris

epithet: umbraculum

published_in: Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 51(1): 158. 1897.

Bryum serpyllifolium

authorship: Thunb. ex Juel

Bryum umbraculum

authorship: Burch. ex Hook.

Mnium umbraculum

authorship: (Burch. ex Hook.) Schwägr.

Polla umbraculum

authorship: (Burch. ex Hook.) Brid.


slug: rhodochiton-atrosanguineus

scientific: Rhodochiton atrosanguineus

authorship: (Zucc.) Rothm.

genus: Rhodochiton

epithet: atrosanguineus

family: Plantaginaceae

Lophospermum atrosanguineum

authorship: Zucc.

Maurandya atrosanguinea

authorship: (Zucc.) G.Nicholson

Rhodochiton volubilis

authorship: Zucc. ex Otto & A.Dietr.

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

region: Mexico

lifeform: climbing subshrub

names:
Purple Bell Vine
Purple Bells

names: 深红缠柄花 紫钟藤

names: Лофоспермум тёмно-красный

value: vine

authors: (Zucc.) Rothm.

published_in: Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 25


slug: rhodocoma-arida

scientific: Rhodocoma arida

authorship: H.P.Linder & J.H.Vlok

genus: Rhodocoma

epithet: arida

family: Restionaceae

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

value: shrub

value: geophyte

value: 2 m

authors: H.P.Linder & J.H.Vlok


slug: rhodocoma-foliosa

scientific: Rhodocoma foliosa

authorship: (N.E.Br.) H.P.Linder & C.R.Hardy

epithet: foliosa

authors: (N.E.Br.) H.P.Linder & C.R.Hardy

published_in: Bothalia 40(1): 11


slug: rhodocoma-fruticosa

scientific: Rhodocoma fruticosa

authorship: (Thunb.) H.P.Linder

epithet: fruticosa

Leptocarpus modestus

authorship: (Kunth) Mast.

Restio fruticosus

authorship: Thunb.

Restio macowanii

authorship: Pillans

Restio paleaceus

authorship: Nees ex Mast.

Thamnochortus modestus

authorship: Kunth

codes: CPP NAT

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: subshrub

authors: (Thunb.) H.P.Linder


slug: rhodocoma-gigantea

scientific: Rhodocoma gigantea

authorship: (Kunth) H.P.Linder

epithet: gigantea

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 71 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Elephant Frayreed
Koala Fern

authors: (Kunth) H.P.Linder


slug: rhodocoma-gracilis

scientific: Rhodocoma gracilis

epithet: gracilis


slug: rhododendron-adamsii

scientific: Rhododendron adamsii

authorship: Rehder

genus: Rhododendron

epithet: adamsii

family: Ericaceae

published_in: Monogr. Azaleas [E.H. Wilson & A. Rehder] 190 (1921)

Azalea fragrans

authorship: Adams

Azalea multiflora

authorship: Turcz. ex DC.

Osmothamnus fragrans

authorship: (Adams) DC.

Rhododendron fragrans

authorship: (Adams) Maxim.

codes: AMU BRY CTA IRK KHA KRA MAG SAK TVA YAK

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

region: Siberia

Chita

code: CTA

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Magadan

code: MAG

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Tuva

code: TVA

Yakutiya

code: YAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 139 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Рододендрон Адамса
саган дайля

value: woody

authors: Rehder


slug: rhododendron-aeruginosum

scientific: Rhododendron aeruginosum

epithet: aeruginosum

published_in: Rhododendr. Sikkim-Himalaya 3: t. 22 (1851)

name: Rhododendron campanulatum subsp. aeruginosum

authorship: (Hook.f.) D.F.Chamb.

name: Rhododendron campanulatum var. aeruginosum

authorship: (Hook.f.) Cowan & Davidian

codes: CHT EHM NEP

Tibet

code: CHT

East Himalaya

code: EHM

lifeform: shrub

published_in: Rhododendr. Sikkim-Himalaya t. 22


slug: rhododendron-alabamense

scientific: Rhododendron alabamense

epithet: alabamense

published_in: Monogr. Azaleas : 141 (1921)

preferred: Alabama azalea

Azalea alabamensis

authorship: (Rehder) Small

authorship: (Rehder) Ashe

codes: ALA FLA GEO MSI TEN

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Mississippi

code: MSI

Tennessee

code: TEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 130 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Pollinated by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

published_in: Monogr. Azaleas [E.H. Wilson & A. Rehder] 141

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: rhododendron-albiflorum

scientific: Rhododendron albiflorum

authorship: Hook.

epithet: albiflorum

preferred: Cascade azalea

Azalea albiflora

authorship: (Hook.) Hook.

Azaleastrum albiflorum

authorship: (Hook.) Rydb.

Azaleastrum albiflorum subsp. warrenii

authorship: (A.Nelson) W.A.Weber

Cladothamnus campanulatus

authorship: Greene

Rhododendron albiflorum var. warrenii

authorship: (A.Nelson) M.A.Lane

Rhododendron album

authorship: (Pursh) Hoffmanns.

Rhododendron warrenii

authorship: (A.Nelson) J.F.Macbr.

codes: ABT BRC COL IDA MNT ORE WAS

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2046 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cascade azalea
white rhododendron

names:
azalée blanche
rhododendron à fleurs blanches

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus
Bombus bifarius
Bombus flavidus flavidus
Bombus insularis
Bombus sitkensis
Bombus vancouverensis

partners:
Bombus sitkensis
Etorofus propinquus
Exobasidium burtii
Pachyta armata

label: Eaten by

source: USDA PLANTS

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

label: Growth rate

value: moderate

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

label: Foliage colour

value: green


slug: rhododendron-anthopogon

scientific: Rhododendron anthopogon

epithet: anthopogon

published_in: Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 3: 409 (1821)

Rhododendron anthopogon var. album

authorship: Davidian

Rhododendron anthopogon var. haemonium

authorship: (Balf.f. & R.E.Cooper) Cowan & Davidian

name: Rhododendron anthopogon var. hypenanthum

authorship: (Balf.f.) H.Hara

Rhododendron haemonium

authorship: Balf.f. & R.E.Cooper

codes: CHT EHM MYA NEP PAK WHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 58 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 1 m

value: evergreen

published_in: Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. iii. (1821) 409

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: rhododendron-arborescens

scientific: Rhododendron arborescens

authorship: (Pursh) Torr.

epithet: arborescens

published_in: Fl. N. Middle United States 1(2): 425 (1824)

preferred: smooth azalea

Azalea arborea

authorship: J.Bartram ex Pursh

Azalea arborescens

authorship: Prush

Azalea fragrans

authorship: Raf.

Azalea verticillata

authorship: W.Bartram ex Lodd.

Rhododendron arborescens f. flavescens

authorship: Rehder

Rhododendron arborescens f. rubescens

authorship: Rehder & E.H.Wilson

name: Rhododendron arborescens var. richardsonii

codes: ALA GEO KTY MRY NCA PEN SCA TEN VRG WVA

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 141 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
smooth azalea
sweet azalea

names: Рододендрон древовидный

partners: Lepidoptera Trochilidae

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Epargyreus clarus
Lepidoptera
Trochilidae

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS


slug: rhododendron-arboreum

scientific: Rhododendron arboreum

authorship: Sm.

epithet: arboreum

Azalea arborea

authorship: (Sm.) Kuntze

Rhododendron album

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don

name: Rhododendron arboreum subsp. campbelliae

authorship: (Hook.f.) Tagg

Rhododendron arboreum var. album

authorship: Wall.

Rhododendron arboreum var. cinnamomeum

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) Lindl.

Rhododendron arboreum var. roseum

authorship: Lindl.

Rhododendron cinnamomeum

authorship: Wall. ex G.Don

Rhododendron cordifolium

authorship: Dehnh.

name: Rhododendron delavayi var. albotomentosum

Rhododendron gloxiniiflorum

authorship: Millais

Rhododendron nepalense

authorship: Voss

Rhododendron nilagiricum

authorship: Zenker

Rhododendron puniceum

authorship: Roxb.

Rhododendron undulatum

authorship: Steud.

Rhododendron venustum

authorship: Salisb.

Rhododendron windsorii

authorship: Nutt.

Rhododendron zeylanicum

authorship: Booth

authorship: Loudon

Stemotis album

authorship: (Blume) Raf.

Stemotis roseum

authorship: (Lindl.) Raf.

codes: CHT ASS EHM IND MYA NEP PAK SRL WHM

Tibet

code: CHT

Assam

code: ASS

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 648 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulinic-acid

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticarcinomic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic

names: 红花杜鹃 树形杜鹃

names: Rhododendron arboré, Rhododendron arborescent

names: Рододендрон деревний

partners:
Vermara neglecta
Stephanitis rhododendri
Typhlocyba arborea

label: Parasites

partners:
Helixanthera ligustrina
Scurrula elata

value: tree

value: 5 m


slug: rhododendron-atlanticum

scientific: Rhododendron atlanticum

authorship: (Ashe) Rehder

epithet: atlanticum

published_in: Monogr. Azaleas [E.H. Wilson & A. Rehder] 147 (1921).

preferred: dwarf azalea

Azalea atlantica

authorship: Ashe

Azalea atlantica var. luteoalba

authorship: Coker

Rhododendron atlanticum f. confusum

authorship: Fernald

Rhododendron atlanticum f. luteoalbum

authorship: (Coker) Fernald

name: Rhododendron atlanticum var. luteo-album

authorship: (Coker) Rehder

Rhododendron neglectum

authorship: (Ashe) Ashe

codes: DEL GEO MRY NCA PEN SCA VRG

Delaware

code: DEL

Georgia

code: GEO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 124 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
dwarf azalea
Coastal Azalea

names: Рододендрон атлантический

partners:
Callophrys augustinus
Hesperiidae
Papilionidae
Polygonia progne
Satyrium liparops
Trochilidae

label: Growth habit

value: Colonizing

value: dark green

value: perennial

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.