slug: clinopodium-brownei

scientific: Clinopodium brownei

authorship: (Sw.) Kuntze

epithet: brownei

preferred: Browne's savory

source: wikidata

Apozia chamaedryoides

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Clinopodium xalapense

authorship: (Kunth) Kuntze

Micromeria bahamensis

authorship: Shinners

Micromeria brownei

authorship: (Sw.) Benth.

Micromeria pilosiuscula

authorship: (A.Gray) Small

Micromeria xalapensis

authorship: (Kunth) Benth.

Satureja brownei

authorship: (Sw.) Briq.

Satureja xalapensis

authorship: (Kunth) Briq.

Thymus brownei

authorship: Sw.

Thymus gracilis

authorship: Willd. ex Benth.

Thymus xalapensis

authorship: Kunth

codes: FLA GEO LOU MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MSI TEX AGE BAH BZS CLM CUB DOM ECU GUA JAM PAR VEN

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Mississippi

code: MSI

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Bahamas

code: BAH

region: Caribbean

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Colombia

code: CLM

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

Jamaica

code: JAM

Paraguay

code: PAR

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1409 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Carmenta texana
Chrysanthrax cypris
Euphoria sepulcralis
Eurema lisa
Halictus poeyi
Polistes dorsalis
Toxomerus marginatus

partners:
Columbina passerina
Ponana citrina
Zenaida macroura


slug: clinopodium-carolinianum

scientific: Clinopodium carolinianum

authorship: Mill.

genus: Clinopodium

epithet: carolinianum

family: Lamiaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: Gard. Dict., ed. 8. Clinopodium no. 5 (1768)

preferred: Georgia calamint

source: usda

Calamintha georgiana

authorship: (R.M.Harper) Shinners

Calamintha grandiflora

authorship: Pursh

Satureja georgiana

authorship: (R.M.Harper) Ahles

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ALA FLA GEO LOU MSI NCA SCA

Alabama

code: ALA

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

climate: subtropical

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 447 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Augochlora pura
Bombus pensylvanicus

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Apis mellifera
Bombus impatiens
Urbanus proteus

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Apis mellifera

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: shrub

source: USDA PLANTS

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: woody

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Mill.

published_in: Gard. Dict., ed. 8. Clinopodium no. 5

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CLGE

license: public domain

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: clinopodium-caucasicum

scientific: Clinopodium caucasicum

authorship: Melnikov

epithet: caucasicum

published_in: Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.  44: 178 (2013)

North Caucasus

code: NCS

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Caucasus

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 697 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Пахучка кавказская

names: Пахучка кавказька

authors: Melnikov

published_in: Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 44: 178

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

field: phenology

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clinopodium-chandleri

scientific: Clinopodium chandleri

authorship: (Brandegee) P.D.Cantino & Wagstaff

epithet: chandleri

preferred: San Miguel calamint

Calamintha chandleri

authorship: Brandegee

Satureja chandleri

authorship: (Brandegee) Druce

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 273 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
San Miguel calamint
San Miguel savory

value: subshrub

label: Life form

value: chamaephyte

authors: (Brandegee) P.D.Cantino & Wagstaff

published_in: Brittonia 50(1): 69

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: clinopodium-chilense

scientific: Clinopodium chilense

authorship: (Benth.) Govaerts

epithet: chilense

published_in: World Checkl. Seed Pl.  3(1): 16 (1999)

Gardoquia chilensis

authorship: Benth.

Gardoquia gilliesii

authorship: Graham

Satureja chilensis

authorship: (Benth.) Briq.

Satureja gilliesii

authorship: (Graham) Briq.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

Chile Central

code: CLC

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 206 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
Menta de árbol
Oreganillo

authors: (Benth.) Govaerts

published_in: World Checkl. Seed Pl. 3(1): 16 (1999):

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clinopodium-chinense

scientific: Clinopodium chinense

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

epithet: chinense

Calamintha chinensis var. grandiflora

authorship: Maxim.

Calamintha clinopodium var. chinensis

authorship: (Benth.) Miq.

Calamintha clinopodium var. urticifolia

authorship: Hance

Calamintha urticifolia

authorship: (Hance) Hand.-Mazz.

Clinopodium chinense var. grandiflorum

authorship: (Maxim.) H.Hara

Clinopodium chinense var. urticifolium

authorship: (Hance) Koidz.

Clinopodium urticifolium

authorship: (Hance) C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan ex H.W.Li

Satureja chinensis var. parviflora

authorship: Kudô

Satureja coreana

authorship: (H.Lév.) Nakai

codes: AMU CHN CHC CHS CHI JAP KHA KOR KUR CHM NNS PRM SAK TAI MYA VIE

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Taiwan

code: TAI

Myanmar

code: MYA

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indo-China

Vietnam

code: VIE

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 929 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 风轮菜 風輪菜

names: пахучка китайская

partners:
Bombus trifasciatus
Colias fieldii
Halictus sp.
Syrphidae
Syrphidae sp.

value: herb

value: non-woody

value: hemicryptophyte


slug: clinopodium-coccineum

scientific: Clinopodium coccineum

authorship: (Nutt. ex Hook.) Kuntze

epithet: coccineum

preferred: scarlet calamint

Calamintha coccinea

authorship: (Nutt. ex Hook.) Benth.

Clinopodium macrocalyx

authorship: Small

Cunila coccinea

authorship: Nutt. ex Hook.

Diodeilis coccinea

authorship: (Nutt. ex Hook.) Raf.

Gardoquia coccinea

authorship: (Nutt. ex Hook.) Alexander

Melissa coccinea

authorship: (Nutt. ex Hook.) Spreng.

Satureja coccinea

authorship: (Nutt. ex Hook.) Bertol.

Satureja macrocalyx

authorship: (Small) Druce

codes: ALA FLA GEO MSI

Alabama

code: ALA

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Mississippi

code: MSI

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 908 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Papilio palamedes
Phoebis sennae

authors: (Nutt. ex Hook.) Kuntze

published_in: Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 515


slug: clinopodium-darwinii

scientific: Clinopodium darwinii

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

epithet: darwinii

Micromeria darwinii

authorship: Benth.

Micromeria darwinii var. imbricatifolia

authorship: Speg.

Micromeria pusilla

authorship: Phil.

Satureja darwinii

authorship: (Benth.) Briq.

Satureja darwinii var. pusilla

authorship: Epling

Satureja pusilla

authorship: (Phil.) Macloskie

codes: AGS CLS

Argentina South

code: AGS

Chile South

code: CLS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 51 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kuntze

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clinopodium-dentatum

scientific: Clinopodium dentatum

authorship: (Chapm.) Kuntze

epithet: dentatum

preferred: Florida calamint

Calamintha dentata

authorship: Chapm.

Satureja dentata

authorship: (Chapm.) Briq.

codes: FLA GEO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 196 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Chapm.) Kuntze


slug: clinopodium-gilliesii

scientific: Clinopodium gilliesii

epithet: gilliesii

Bystropogon minutus

authorship: Briq.

Micromeria eugenioides

authorship: (Griseb.) Hieron.

Satureja eugenioides

authorship: (Griseb.) Loes. ex R.E.Fr.

Satureja parvifolia

authorship: (Phil.) Epling

Xenopoma eugenioides

authorship: Griseb.

codes: AGE AGW BOL CLN PER

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Chile North

code: CLN

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Menthol

activities: Allergenic Analgesic Anesthetic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antiasthmatic Antibacillus

Menthone

activities: Acaricide Allelopathic Analgesic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antibacillary Antibacterial

Piperitenone-oxide

activities: Insecticide Pesticide

Pulegone

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Antiacetylcholinesterase Antialzheimeran? Antibacterial Anticholinesterase Antihistaminic Antipyretic Avifuge

Limonene

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Acaricide Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiadenomic Antialzheimeran? Antiasthmatic

Citronellol

activities: Allergenic Antibacterial Antiseptic Antistaphylococcic Antistreptococcic Candidicide FLavor Fungicide

Dodecanal

activities: FLavor Irritant

activities: (-)-Chronotropic (-)-Inotropic Acaricide Allelopathic Allergenic Anesthetic Anthelmintic Antiacetylcholinesterase

Alpha-terpineol

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelopathic Antiacne Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antiinflammatory

Piperitone

activities: Antiasthmatic FLavor Herbicide Insectifuge Perfumery Pesticide

Citronellal

activities: Acaricide Allergenic Antibacterial Antiseptic Antistaphylococcic Antistreptococcic Candidicide Embryotoxic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clinopodium-glabellum

scientific: Clinopodium glabellum

authorship: (Michx.) Kuntze

epithet: glabellum

preferred: Ozark calamint

Calamintha glabella

authorship: (Michx.) Benth.

Cunila glabella

authorship: Michx.

Hedeoma glabra

authorship: Pers.

Satureja glabella

authorship: (Michx.) Briq.

Ziziphora glabella

authorship: (Michx.) Roem. & Schult.

codes: ALA ARK BRC INI KTY MNT NWY ONT TEN TEX

Arkansas

code: ARK

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Kentucky

code: KTY

Montana

code: MNT

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

New York

code: NWY

Ontario

code: ONT

region: Eastern Canada

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 184 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Alpha-pinene

activities: Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacne Antibacterial Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antipneumonic

Beta-pinene

activities: Allergenic Antiinflammatory Antiseptic Antispasmodic Candidicide FLavor Herbicide Insectifuge

activities: FLavor Perfumery

Neomenthol

activities: Antispasmodic Perfumery

Germacrene-d

activities: Pesticide Pheromone

names:
Ozark calamint
Ozark wild basil

authors: (Michx.) Kuntze


slug: clinopodium-gracile

scientific: Clinopodium gracile

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

epithet: gracile

preferred: slender wild basil

Calamintha confinis

authorship: Hance

Calamintha gracilis

authorship: Benth.

Calamintha moluccana

authorship: Miq.

Calamintha radicans

authorship: Vaniot

Clinopodium confine

authorship: (Hance) Kuntze

Clinopodium confine var. globosum

authorship: C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan ex H.W.Li

Satureja confinis

authorship: (Hance) Kudô

Satureja gracilis

authorship: (Benth.) Nakai

codes: CHC CHS JAP KOR NNS TAI ASS BOR EHM JAW LAO LSI MOL MYA SUL SUM THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1965 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
slender wild basil
Slender wild calamint

names: 剪刀草 光風輪

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil


slug: clinopodium-grandiflorum

scientific: Clinopodium grandiflorum

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

epithet: grandiflorum

Acinos grandiflorus

authorship: (L.) G.Don

Calamintha atlantica

authorship: Coss.

Calamintha baborensis

authorship: Batt.

Calamintha grandiflora

authorship: (L.) Moench

Calamintha grandiflora f. glandulosa

authorship: (Bosnjak) Šilic

Calamintha grandiflora f. oblongifolia

authorship: Rohlena

name: Calamintha grandiflora subsp. baborensis

authorship: (Batt.) N.Galland

Calamintha grandiflora var. glabrata

authorship: Vandas

Calamintha grandiflora var. micrantha

authorship: (K.Koch) K.Koch

Calamintha mairei

authorship: Sennen

Calamintha montana

authorship: Garsault

Drymosiphon grandiflorus

authorship: (L.) Melnikov

name: Drymosiphon grandiflorus var. grandiflorus

name: Drymosiphon grandiflorus var. parviflorus

authorship: (Coss.) Melnikov

Faucibarba grandiflora

authorship: (L.) Dulac

Melissa grandiflora

authorship: L.

Satureja baborensis

authorship: (Batt.) Briq.

Satureja grandiflora

authorship: (L.) Scheele

Satureja grandiflora subsp. baborensis

authorship: (Batt.) Maire

Satureja grandiflora var. baborensis

authorship: (Batt.) Pau & Font Quer

Satureja grandiflora var. glandulosa

authorship: Bosnjak

Thymus grandiflorus

authorship: (L.) Scop.

codes: ALG MOR IRN TCS TUR ALB AUT BUL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG ROM SIC SPA SWI TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

region: Southwestern Europe

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 602 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

activities: Allelopathic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiacne Antiallergic Antiasthmatic Antibacterial Antioxidant Antiseptic

Myrcene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Analgesic Antibacterial Anticonvulsant Antimutagenic Antinitrosaminic

names:
Greater Calamint
large-flower calamint

names: Clinopode à grandes fleurs, Calament à grandes fleurs, Thé de l'Aubrac, Sarriette à grandes fleurs

partners:
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata
Bombus argillaceus
Bombus terrestris
Bombus veteranus
Halictus leucaheneus
Halictus subauratus

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus
Chloris chloris


slug: clinopodium-laxiflorum

scientific: Clinopodium laxiflorum

authorship: (Hayata) K.Mori

epithet: laxiflorum

published_in: Short Fl. Formosa : 183 (1936)

Calamintha laxiflora

authorship: Hayata

Clinopodium laxiflorum var. taiwanianum

authorship: T.H.Hsieh & T.C.Huang

Satureja laxiflora

authorship: (Hayata) Sasaki

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 140 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 疏花风轮菜 疏花風輪菜

authors: (Hayata) K.Mori

published_in: in G. Masamune (ed.), Short Fl. Formosa 183 (1936):


slug: clinopodium-macrostemum

scientific: Clinopodium macrostemum

authorship: (Moc. & Sessé ex Benth.) Kuntze

epithet: macrostemum

Calamintha fuchsiifolia

authorship: Gand.

Calamintha macrostema

authorship: (Moc. & Sessé ex Benth.) Benth.

Clinopodium laevigatum

authorship: Standl.

Clinopodium macrostemum var. laevigatum

authorship: (Standl.) B.L.Turner

Melissa macrostema

authorship: Moc. & Sessé ex Benth.

Satureja laevigata

authorship: (Standl.) Standl.

Satureja macrostema

authorship: (Moc. & Sessé ex Benth.) Briq.

Satureja macrostema var. laevigata

authorship: (Standl.) McVaugh

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 232 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hierba del borracho
hediondilla

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: (Moc. & Sessé ex Benth.) Kuntze


slug: clinopodium-menthifolium

scientific: Clinopodium menthifolium

authorship: (Host) Merino

epithet: menthifolium

preferred: wood calamint

english:
wood calamint
ascending wild basil

Calamintha ascendens

authorship: Jord.

Calamintha hirta

authorship: (Briq.) Hayek

Calamintha intermedia

authorship: (Baumg.) Heinr.Braun

Calamintha menthifolia

authorship: Host

Calamintha menthifolia subsp. ascendens

authorship: (Jord.) Raus

Calamintha menthifolia subsp. hirta

authorship: (Briq.) Raus

Calamintha menthifolia subsp. sylvatica

authorship: (Bromf.) Menitsky

Calamintha montana subsp. menthifolia

authorship: (Host) Dostál

Calamintha nepeta subsp. sylvatica

authorship: (Bromf.) R.Morales

Calamintha officinalis f. boveana

authorship: (K.Malý) Hayek

Calamintha officinalis f. menthifolia

authorship: (Host) Hayek

Calamintha officinalis subsp. ascendens

authorship: (Jord.) Mateo

name: Calamintha officinalis subsp. menthifolia

authorship: (Host) Arcang.

Calamintha officinalis subsp. sylvatica

authorship: (Bromf.) P.Fourn.

Calamintha officinalis var. menthifolia

authorship: (Host) Rchb.f.

Calamintha officinalis var. sylvatica

authorship: (Bromf.) Nyman

Calamintha sylvatica

authorship: Bromf.

Calamintha sylvatica f. boveana

authorship: (K.Malý) Šilic

Calamintha sylvatica subsp. ascendens

authorship: (Jord.) P.W.Ball

Clinopodium ascendens

authorship: (Jord.) Samp.

Clinopodium nepeta subsp. ascendens

authorship: (Jord.) B.Bock

Clinopodium nepeta subsp. sylvaticum

authorship: (Bromf.) Peruzzi & F.Conti

Melissa intermedia

authorship: Baumg.

Satureja ascendens

authorship: (Jord.) K.Malý

Satureja calamintha subsp. ascendens

authorship: (Jord.) Briq.

Satureja calamintha subsp. menthifolia

authorship: (Host) Gams

Satureja calamintha subsp. montana

authorship: Cout.

Satureja calamintha subsp. silvatica

authorship: (Bromf.) Briq.

Satureja calamintha var. hirta

authorship: Briq.

Satureja menthifolia

authorship: (Host) Fritsch

Satureja sancta

authorship: Greuter & Burdet

Satureja sylvatica

authorship: (Bromf.) K.Malý

Satureja sylvatica subsp. ascendens

authorship: (Jord.) Roy L.Taylor & MacBryde

Satureja vulgaris subsp. ascendens

authorship: (Jord.) Rouy

codes: ALG AZO CNY MDR MOR EAI LBS TUR ALB AUT BAL BLT BUL COR CZE FRA GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA YUG NET POL POR ROM SIC SPA SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Madeira

code: MDR

Morocco

code: MOR

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Baleares

code: BAL

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 819 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata
Bombus argillaceus
Bombus veteranus
Halictus leucaheneus
Halictus subauratus
Lasioglossum clypeare


slug: clinopodium-mexicanum

scientific: Clinopodium mexicanum

authorship: (Benth.) Govaerts

epithet: mexicanum

published_in: World Checkl. Seed Pl.  3(1): 18 (1999)

Calamintha oaxacana

authorship: Fernald

Clinopodium oaxacanum

authorship: (Fernald) Standl.

Gardoquia helleri

authorship: Peyr.

Gardoquia mexicana

authorship: Benth.

Satureja mexicana

authorship: (Benth.) Briq.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 77 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Chepito Chipite

published_in: World Checkl. Seed Pl. 3(1): 18 (1999):


slug: clinopodium-mimuloides

scientific: Clinopodium mimuloides

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

epithet: mimuloides

preferred: monkeyflower savory

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

names:
monkeyflower savory
monkey-flower savory

authors: (Benth.) Kuntze

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clinopodium-nepeta

scientific: Clinopodium nepeta

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

epithet: nepeta

preferred: lesser calamint

Acinos transsilvanica

authorship: Schur

Calamintha acinifolia

authorship: Sennen

Calamintha adscendens

authorship: Willk. & Lange

Calamintha athonica

authorship: Rchb.

Calamintha baetica

authorship: Boiss. & Reut.

Calamintha bonanovae

authorship: Sennen & Pau

Calamintha brauneana

authorship: (Hoppe ex Rchb.) O.Schwarz

Calamintha calamintha

authorship: (L.) H.Karst.

Calamintha cantabrica

authorship: Sennen & Elías

Calamintha dilatata

authorship: Schrad.

Calamintha glandulosa

authorship: (Req.) Benth.

Calamintha glandulosa f. albiflora

authorship: Šilic

Calamintha largiflora

authorship: Klokov

Calamintha menthifolia var. adscendens

authorship: (Willk. & Lange) Nyman

Calamintha menthifolia var. baetica

authorship: (Boiss. & Reut.) Ball

Calamintha mollis

authorship: Jord. ex Lamotte

Calamintha montana

authorship: Lam.

Calamintha nepeta

authorship: (L.) Savi

authorship: Willk.

Calamintha nepeta f. acinifolia

authorship: (Posp.) Šilic

Calamintha nepeta f. hirsutissima

authorship: (Pant.) Hayek

Calamintha nepeta subsp. glandulosa

authorship: (Req.) P.W.Ball

Calamintha nepeta subsp. gussonei

authorship: Tod. ex Nyman

Calamintha nepeta subsp. spruneri

authorship: (Boiss.) Nyman

Calamintha nepeta var. acinifolia

authorship: Posp.

Calamintha nepeta var. athonica

authorship: (Rchb.) K.Koch

Calamintha nepeta var. byzantina

authorship: (K.Koch) Nyman

Calamintha nepeta var. canescens

authorship: Magnier

Calamintha nepeta var. glandulosa

authorship: (Req.) Nyman

Calamintha nepeta var. hirsutissima

authorship: Pant.

Calamintha nepeta var. mollis

authorship: (Jord. ex Lamotte) Nyman

Calamintha nepeta var. nepetoides

authorship: (Jord.) Nyman

Calamintha nepetoides

authorship: Jord.

Calamintha nepetoides var. subnuda

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit.) Posp.

Calamintha obliqua

authorship: Host

Calamintha officinalis

authorship: Moench

Calamintha officinalis f. villosissima

authorship: (Benth.) Šilic

name: Calamintha officinalis subsp. glandulosa

authorship: (Req.) P.Fourn.

Calamintha officinalis subsp. nepeta

authorship: (L.) P.Fourn.

name: Calamintha officinalis subsp. nepetoides

authorship: (Jord.) Arcang.

name: Calamintha officinalis subsp. subisidorata

authorship: (Borbás) U.Schneid. ex Soó

Calamintha officinalis subsp. subnuda

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit.) Soó

Calamintha officinalis var. nepeta

authorship: (L.) Rchb. & Rchb.f.

Calamintha officinalis var. stricta

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Nyman

name: Calamintha officinalis var. villosissima

Calamintha parviflora subsp. glandulosa

authorship: (Req.) Arcang.

Calamintha pauciflora

authorship: Lange

Calamintha sennenii

authorship: Cadevall

Calamintha spruneri

authorship: Boiss.

Calamintha subisidorata

authorship: Borbás

Calamintha subnuda

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit.) Host

Calamintha thessala

authorship: Hausskn.

Calamintha transsilvanica

authorship: (Jáv.) Soó

Calamintha vulgaris

authorship: Clairv.

authorship: Garsault

Clinopodium baeticum

authorship: (Boiss. & Reut.) Merino

Clinopodium einseleanum

authorship: (F.W.Schultz) Peruzzi & F.Conti

Clinopodium glandulosum

authorship: (Req.) Kuntze

Clinopodium jordanii

authorship: Melnikov

Clinopodium largiflorum

authorship: (Klokov) Melnikov

Clinopodium nepeta subsp. glandulosum

authorship: (Req.) Govaerts

Clinopodium nepeta var. glandulosum

authorship: (Req.) B.Bock

Clinopodium nepetoides

authorship: (Jord.) Melnikov

Clinopodium officinale

authorship: (Moench) Gutermann

Clinopodium spruneri

authorship: (Boiss.) Melnikov

codes: ALG MOR TUN EAI IRN LBS NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BAL BUL COR FRA GRB GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG POR ROM SAR SIC SPA SWI TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1979 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Menthol

activities: Allergenic Analgesic Anesthetic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antiasthmatic Antibacillus

Menthone

activities: Acaricide Allelopathic Analgesic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antibacillary Antibacterial

D-limonene

activities:
Antiacetylcholinesterase
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticancer (Gastric)
Antimelanomic
Antitumor (Breast)
Antitumor (Gastric)
Antitumor-Promoter
Apoptotic

Thymol

activities: Acaricide Allergenic Analgesic Ancylostomicide Anesthetic Ankylostomacide Anthelmintic Antiacne

names:
Душевик
Душевик котовниковый

names:
Calament faux népéta
Calament glanduleux

names: Кам'яна м'ята котяча

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata
Apis mellifera
Bombus argillaceus
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus impatiens
Pieris
Amegilla albigena
Amegilla garrula
Amegilla quadrifasciata
Anthidiellum strigatum
Anthidium manicatum

partners:
Agallia consobrina
Bombus affinis
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pensylvanicus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Eumenes fraternus
Eupteryx decemnotata

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora bomboides
Aphis calaminthae


slug: clinopodium-nubigenum

scientific: Clinopodium nubigenum

authorship: (Kunth) Kuntze

epithet: nubigenum

Micromeria nubigena

authorship: (Kunth) Benth.

Micromeria nubigena subvar. glabrescens

authorship: (Benth.) Wedd.

Micromeria nubigena var. angustifolia

authorship: Wedd.

Micromeria nubigena var. glabrescens

authorship: Benth.

Satureja nubigena

authorship: (Kunth) Briq.

Thymus humifusus

authorship: Willd. ex Benth.

Thymus nubigenus

authorship: Kunth

codes: CLM ECU PER VEN

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

climate: montane tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 106 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Sunfo
Sunfo macho

partners:
Tapirus pinchaque
Bos taurus

authors: (Kunth) Kuntze


slug: clinopodium-pomelianum

scientific: Clinopodium pomelianum

authorship: Kuntze

epithet: pomelianum

Calamintha nervosa

authorship: Pomel

Satureja pomelii

authorship: Briq.

Algeria

code: ALG

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clinopodium-selerianum

scientific: Clinopodium selerianum

authorship: (Loes.) Govaerts

epithet: selerianum

published_in: World Checkl. Seed Pl.  3(1): 19 (1999)

Satureja guatemalensis

authorship: Standl. ex Epling & Jativa

Satureja seleriana

authorship: Loes.

codes: MXT GUA

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

authors: (Loes.) Govaerts

published_in: World Checkl. Seed Pl. 3(1): 19 (1999):

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clinopodium-suaveolens

scientific: Clinopodium suaveolens

authorship: (Sm.) Kuntze

epithet: suaveolens

Acinos suaveolens

authorship: (Sm.) G.Don

Acinos suaveolens f. acuminatus

authorship: (Velen.) Šilic

Acinos suaveolens f. tinctus

authorship: (Bornm.) Šilic

Acinos suaveolens subsp. bulgaricus

authorship: Chrtek

Acinos suaveolens var. viridis

authorship: (Heldr. & Hausskn.) Šilic

Calamintha acinoides

authorship: (Ten.) Nyman

Calamintha acuminata

authorship: Friv.

Calamintha langei

authorship: Nyman

Calamintha patavina

authorship: Heldr. ex Nyman

Calamintha patavina var. acuminata

authorship: Griseb.

Calamintha suaveolens

authorship: (Sm.) Boiss.

Calamintha suaveolens f. tincta

authorship: Bornm.

Calamintha suaveolens var. acuminata

authorship: Velen.

Calamintha suaveolens var. viridis

authorship: Heldr. & Hausskn.

Melissa suaveolens

authorship: (Sm.) Nyman

Satureja alpina subsp. suaveolens

authorship: (Sm.) Briq.

Satureja alpina var. viridis

authorship: (Heldr. & Hausskn.) Briq.

Satureja suaveolens

authorship: (Sm.) Watzl

Thymus acinoides

authorship: Ten.

Thymus melissoides

authorship: Bernh. ex Rchb.

authorship: Schweigg.

Thymus suaveolens

authorship: Sm.

Ziziphora suaveolens

authorship: (Sm.) Melnikov

codes: EAI TUR ALB BUL GRC ITA ROM TUE

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Romania

code: ROM

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

Pulegone

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Antiacetylcholinesterase Antialzheimeran? Antibacterial Anticholinesterase Antihistaminic Antipyretic Avifuge

Hesperidin

activities: Analgesic Anti-LDL AntiDNA AntiRNA Antiallergenic Antibradykinic Anticapillary-Fragility Antiflu

Linalool

activities: Acaricide Allergenic Analgesic Anesthetic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiallergic Antianaphylactic Antibacterial

Perillaldehyde

activities: Acaricide Antibacterial Antimelanomic Antiproliferative Antiseptic Candidicide Fungicide Mutagenic

Limonene

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Acaricide Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiadenomic Antialzheimeran? Antiasthmatic

authors: (Sm.) Kuntze

published_in: Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 516


slug: clinopodium-talladeganum

scientific: Clinopodium talladeganum

authorship: B.R.Keener & Floden

epithet: talladeganum

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: B.R.Keener & Floden


slug: clinopodium-tomentosum

scientific: Clinopodium tomentosum

authorship: (Kunth) Govaerts

epithet: tomentosum

Gardoquia elegans

authorship: Kunth

Gardoquia incana

authorship: Willd. ex Benth.

Satureja elegans

authorship: (Kunth) Briq.

Satureja kunthii

authorship: Briq.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 93 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Kunth) Govaerts

published_in: World Checkl. Seed Pl. 3(1): 19 (27 July 1999):


slug: clinopodium-umbrosum

scientific: Clinopodium umbrosum

authorship: (M.Bieb.) K.Koch

epithet: umbrosum

Calamintha biebersteinii

authorship: K.Koch ex Ledeb.

Calamintha clinopodium var. umbrosa

authorship: Dunn

Calamintha nepalensis

authorship: Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

Calamintha umbrosa

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Rchb.

Faucibarba umbrosa

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Dulac

Satureja umbrosa

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Greuter & Burdet

Thymus umbrosus

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Spreng.

codes: AFG IRN NCS CHT TCS TUR ASS EHM MYA NEP PAK WHM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Iran

code: IRN

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Tibet

code: CHT

region: China

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Assam

code: ASS

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

Betulinic-acid

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticarcinomic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic

names: Пахучка теневая

label: Height

category: Size

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Jun-Sep

authors: (M.Bieb.) K.Koch

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: clinopodium-vulgare

scientific: Clinopodium vulgare

authorship: L.

epithet: vulgare

preferred: Wild Basil

english:
Wild Basil
wild basil

source: inat

Acinos vulgaris

authorship: (L.) Pers.

Calamintha aegyptiaca

authorship: Lam. ex Schur

Calamintha arundana

authorship: (Boiss.) Benth.

Calamintha clinopodium

authorship: (Vest) Spenn.

Calamintha clinopodium subsp. villosa

authorship: (de Noé) Maire

Calamintha clinopodium var. abbreviatum

authorship: Maire

Calamintha clinopodium var. glabrescens

authorship: (Pomel) Batt.

Calamintha vulgaris

authorship: (L.) Druce

Clinopodium aegyptiacum

authorship: Mill.

Clinopodium arundanum

authorship: (Boiss.) Nyman

Clinopodium atropurpureum

authorship: Steud.

Clinopodium cimbricum

authorship: (Böcher) Melnikov

Clinopodium clinopodium

authorship: (Vest) Degen

Clinopodium glabrescens

authorship: Pomel

Clinopodium neogaeum

authorship: (Fernald) Melnikov

Clinopodium orientale

authorship: (Bothmer) Melnikov

Clinopodium origanifacie

authorship: Gilib.

Clinopodium plumosum

authorship: Sieber

Clinopodium villosum

authorship: de Noé

Clinopodium vulgare f. glabratum

authorship: Vandas

Clinopodium vulgare f. minus

authorship: Šilic

Clinopodium vulgare f. parviflorum

authorship: (Rohlena) Šilic

Clinopodium vulgare subsp. cimbricum

authorship: Böcher

Clinopodium vulgare subsp. villosum

authorship: (de Noé) Bothmer

Clinopodium vulgare var. diminutum

authorship: Simon

Clinopodium vulgare var. gracile

authorship: Lange

Clinopodium vulgare var. neogaeum

authorship: (Fernald) C.F.Reed

Clinopodium vulgare var. parviflorum

authorship: Rohlena

Faucibarba clinopodium

authorship: (Vest) Dulac

Melissa arundana

authorship: Boiss.

Melissa clinopodium

authorship: (Vest) Benth.

Melissa vulgaris

authorship: (L.) Trevis.

Satureja clinopodium

authorship: (Vest) Caruel

Satureja clinopodium var. diminuta

authorship: (Simon) Rouy

Satureja vulgaris

authorship: (L.) Bég.

authorship: (L.) Fritsch

Satureja vulgaris subsp. arundana

authorship: (Boiss.) Greuter & Burdet

Satureja vulgaris subsp. orientalis

authorship: (Bothmer) Greuter & Burdet

Satureja vulgaris var. diminuta

authorship: (Simon) Fernald & Wiegand

Satureja vulgaris var. neogaea

authorship: Fernald

Satureja vulgaris var. plumosa

authorship: Pau

Thymus clinopodium

authorship: Vest

Thymus sylvaticus

authorship: Bernh.

codes: ALG AZO MDR MOR TUN AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ KRA LBS NCS TCS TKM TUR WSB YAK PAK WHM ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Azores

code: AZO

Madeira

code: MDR

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iraq

code: IRQ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

region: Siberia

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1923 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulin

activities: AntiHIV Anticarcinomic Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antitumor Antiviral Aphidifuge

names:
حبق بري
رأس العصفور

names: Пахучка обыкновенная

names:
Borstige Bergminze
Gewöhnlicher Wirbeldost

names:
Klinopodium pospolite
czyścica storzyszek

names: Пахучка звичайна

names: קלינופודיון מנוצה

partners:
Bombus
Bombus argillaceus
Bombus hortorum
Bombus humilis
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Bombus ruderarius

partners:
Bombus
Bombus terrestris
Anthophora furcata
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum
Halictus rubicundus
Pieris napi

partners:
Arcyptera fusca
Argynnis paphia
Bombus impatiens
Hoplitis leucomelana
Leptidea sinapis
Pieris napi
Pterophorus pentadactyla

partners:
Eupteryx florida
Meligethes bidens
Rhopalus subrufus
Squamapion flavimanum
Acanthis flammea
Aglais io
Aglais urticae
Alauda arvensis

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: clintonia-andrewsiana

scientific: Clintonia andrewsiana

authorship: Torr.

genus: Clintonia

epithet: andrewsiana

family: Liliaceae

published_in: Pacif. Railr. Rep. Whipple, Bot.  4(5; 4): 150 (1857)

preferred: Andrews' Clintonia

english:
Andrews' Clintonia
Andrew's clintonia

codes: CAL ORE

California

code: CAL

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1982 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Andrew's clintonia
Andrews' Clintonia

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Torr.

published_in: Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5, 4): 150


slug: clintonia-borealis

scientific: Clintonia borealis

authorship: (Aiton) Raf.

epithet: borealis

preferred: bluebead lily

english:
bluebead lily
Bluebead-lily
Yellow Clintonia
bluebead

Clintonia aitonii

authorship: Raf.

Clintonia borealis f. albicarpa

authorship: Killip ex House

Clintonia borealis f. lateralis

authorship: Peck

Convallaria borealis

authorship: (Aiton) Poir.

Dracaena borealis

authorship: Aiton

Smilacina borealis

authorship: (Aiton) Ker Gawl.

codes: CNT GEO ILL INI LAB MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC OHI ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO TEN VER VRG WVA WIS

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Labrador

code: LAB

region: Eastern Canada

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

region: Western Canada

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Carolina

code: NCA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ohio

code: OHI

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2019 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Клинтония северная

partners:
Andrena wilkella
Bombus ternarius
Bombus terricola
Bombus vagans
Carposcalis confusa
Dialictus
Lasioglossum cressonii
Lasioglossum imitatum

partners:
Bombus ternarius
Andrena wilkella
Araneae
Bombus
Bombus perplexus
Bombus sandersoni
Bombus terricola
Chrysotoxum

partners:
Enoplognatha ovata
Papilio canadensis
Pyrobombus

partners:
Bombus ternarius
Bombus terricola
Bombus vagans
Lon hobomok
Odocoileus virginianus
Pyrobombus
Sphaerophoria


slug: clintonia-udensis

scientific: Clintonia udensis

authorship: Trautv. & C.A.Mey.

epithet: udensis

Clintonia alpina

authorship: Kunth ex Baker

authorship: Kunth

Clintonia alpina var. udensis

authorship: (Trautv. & C.A.Mey.) J.F.Macbr.

Clintonia udensis subsp. alpina

authorship: (Kunth ex Baker) Kitam.

Hylocharis cyanocarpa

authorship: Tiling

Smilacina alpina

authorship: Royle

codes: AMU CHN CHC CHS CHI JAP KHA KOR KUR CHM PRM SAK CHT YAK ASS EHM MYA NEP WHM

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Tibet

code: CHT

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 262 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bead Lily
Common bluebead lily

names: 七筋姑 七筋菇

names: Клинтония удская


slug: clintonia-umbellulata

scientific: Clintonia umbellulata

authorship: (Michx.) Morong

epithet: umbellulata

published_in: Mem. Torrey Bot. Club  5: 114 (1894)

preferred: Speckled Wood-lily

english:
Speckled Wood-lily
White Clintonia
white clintonia

Clintonia alleghaniensis

authorship: Harned

Clintonia multiflora

authorship: Beck

Convallaria umbellulata

authorship: Michx.

Maianthemum umbellulatum

authorship: (Michx.) Link

Smilacina umbellata

authorship: (Michx.) Desf.

Xeniatrum umbellatum

authorship: (Torr.) Salisb.

Xeniatrum umbellulatum

authorship: (Michx.) Small

authorship: (Michx.) Salisb.

codes: GEO KTY MRY NWY NCA OHI PEN SCA TEN VRG WVA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1623 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Speckled Wood-lily
white clintonia


slug: clintonia-uniflora

scientific: Clintonia uniflora

authorship: (Menzies ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Kunth

epithet: uniflora

preferred: Bride's Bonnet

english:
Bride's Bonnet
bride's bonnet

Smilacina borealis var. uniflora

authorship: Menzies ex Schult. & Schult.f.

Smilacina uniflora

authorship: (Menzies ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Hook.

codes: ASK ABT BRC CAL IDA MNT ORE WAS

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

lifeform: rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2007 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Clintonia borealis

names:
bride's bonnet
Queen's cup

names:
clintonie uniflore
clintonie à une fleur

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

value: geophyte

label: Fruit type

value: berry

authors: Kunth


slug: clitoria-annua

scientific: Clitoria annua

genus: Clitoria

epithet: annua

family: Fabaceae

published_in: Cat. Pl. Bombay : 47 (1839)

Clitoria annua var. emarginata

authorship: S.Yadav & Dhanke

Clitoria annua var. sekharii

authorship: M.R.Almeida & N.Chaturv. ex Krishnaraj, N.Mohanan, Th.Davis

Clitoria biflora

authorship: Dalzell

Macrotyloma sar-garhwalensis

authorship: R.D.Gaur & L.R.Dangwal

Ternatea biflora

authorship: (Dalzell) Kuntze

codes: IND WHM

India

code: IND

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: annual or perennial

published_in: Cat. Pl. Bombay [Graham] 47


slug: clitoria-fairchildiana

scientific: Clitoria fairchildiana

epithet: fairchildiana

preferred: Philippine pigeonwings

Centrosema spicata

authorship: Glaz.

Clitoria racemosa

authorship: Benth.

Neurocarpum racemosum

authorship: Pohl

Ternatea racemosa

authorship: Kuntze

codes: BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

lifeform: tree

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 188 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Philippine pigeonwings
Butterfly Pea Tree

names:
Barbasco Arbóreo
Sauce costeño

names: Sobreiro Sombra-de-vaca

value: tree

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

published_in: Baileya 15: 16

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clitoria-fragrans

scientific: Clitoria fragrans

authorship: Small

epithet: fragrans

preferred: sweetscented pigeonwings

source: wikidata

Martiusia fragrans

authorship: (Small) Small

Florida

code: FLA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 150 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
sweetscented pigeonwings
Scrub Pigeon-Wing

authors: Small

published_in: Torreya 26: 57


slug: clitoria-guianensis

scientific: Clitoria guianensis

authorship: (Aubl.) Benth.

epithet: guianensis

preferred: mauve bell

source: usda

Clitoria chapadensis

authorship: Malme

Clitoria guianensis f. imperfecta

authorship: Fantz

Clitoria guyanensis

authorship: (Aubl.) Standl.

Clitoria guyanensis f. chapadensis

authorship: (Malme) Rizzini

Clitoria subsessilis

authorship: Rose

Crotalaria guianensis

authorship: Aubl.

Crotalaria longifolia

authorship: Lam.

Neurocarpum angustifolium

authorship: Kunth

Neurocarpum frigidulum

authorship: Mart. ex Benth.

Neurocarpum guianense

authorship: (Aubl.) Desv.

Neurocarpum resupinatum

authorship: Bunbury

Rhombifolium canescens

authorship: Rich. ex DC.

Ternatea guianensis

authorship: (Aubl.) Kuntze

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: MXG MXT MXS AGE BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS CUB FRG GUA GUY HON PAN PAR SUR VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

Paraguay

code: PAR

Suriname

code: SUR

Venezuela

code: VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clitoria-javitensis

scientific: Clitoria javitensis

authorship: (Kunth) Benth.

epithet: javitensis

Clitoria grandifolia

authorship: Ducke

Clitoria portobellensis

authorship: Beurl.

Ternatea javitensis

authorship: (Kunth) Kuntze

Ternatea portobellensis

authorship: (Beurl.) Kuntze

codes: BZN CLM COS ECU PAN PER VEN

Brazil North

code: BZN

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

lifeform: climber

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: liana

value: vine

authors: (Kunth) Benth.

published_in: J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 2(no. 5): 42


slug: clitoria-laurifolia

scientific: Clitoria laurifolia

authorship: Poir.

epithet: laurifolia

preferred: laurel-leaf pigeonwings

Clitoria cajanifolia

authorship: (C.Presl) Benth.

Clitoria cajanifolia f. glabrior

authorship: Benth.

Clitoria cajanifolia var. latifolia

authorship: Chodat & Hassl.

Clitoria erecta

authorship: Roxb.

Clitoria laurifolia f. glabrior

authorship: (Benth.) Fantz

Clitoria parvifolia

authorship: Pittier

Lotus fluminensis

authorship: Vell.

Martiusia laurifolia

authorship: (Poir.) Britton

Neurocarpum blanchetianum

authorship: Moric.

authorship: DC.

Neurocarpum erectum

authorship: Voigt

Neurocarpum janense

authorship: Desv.

Neurocarpum laurifolium

authorship: (Poir.) Desv.

Neurocarpum retusum

authorship: Hassk.

Ternatea laurifolia

authorship: (Poir.) Kuntze

codes: BZN BZE BZS BZL CLM FRG GUY PAR SUR TRT VEN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

lifeform: scrambling perennial or subshrub

names: chocalho generala

names: 棱荚蝶豆 稜荚蝶豆

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] Suppl. 2. 301

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clitoria-mariana

scientific: Clitoria mariana

authorship: L.

epithet: mariana

preferred: Pigeonwings

english:
Pigeonwings
Atlantic pigeonwings

Clitoria grahamii

authorship: sensu Benth., p.p.

authorship: Steud.

Martiusia mariana

authorship: (L.) Small

Nauchea mariana

authorship: (L.) J.T.Descourt.

Ternatea mariana

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Vexillaria mariana

authorship: (L.) Raf.

authorship: (L.) Eaton

codes: CHC CHS ASS CBD EHM LAO MYA THA VIE ALA ARI ARK DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MAI MRY MXE MXN MSI NEB NWJ NWY NCA OKL SDA TEN TEX VRG WVA WIS

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Assam

code: ASS

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arizona

code: ARI

Arkansas

code: ARK

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2012 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus pensylvanicus
Cecropterus bathyllus
Cecropterus lyciades
Dielis plumipes
Lerema accius
Scudderia furcata

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: clitoria-mexicana

scientific: Clitoria mexicana

authorship: Link

epithet: mexicana

published_in: Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 235 (1822)

Clitoria mariana

authorship: Benth.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

lifeform: liana

source: GIFT

authors: Link

published_in: Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 235

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clitoria-polystachya

scientific: Clitoria polystachya

epithet: polystachya

Clitoria multiflora

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Clitoria velutina

authorship: Standl.

Ternatea multiflora

authorship: Kuntze

Ternatea polystachya

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

codes: MXC MXT MXS COS GUA HON NIC PAN

Costa Rica

code: COS

value: shrub

authors: Benth.

published_in: Pl. Hartw. 60

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: clitoria-sagotii

scientific: Clitoria sagotii

authorship: Fantz

epithet: sagotii

Clitoria javitensis var. glabra

authorship: Sagot

codes: BZN CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN

Brazil North

code: BZN

Colombia

code: CLM

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guyana

code: GUY

Suriname

code: SUR

Venezuela

code: VEN

authors: Fantz

published_in: Sida 8: 94

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: clitoria-ternatea

scientific: Clitoria ternatea

epithet: ternatea

preferred: Asian pigeonwings

english:
Asian pigeonwings
Darwin pea
blue pea
bluebellvine
butterfly pea
cordofan pea

Clitoria albiflora

authorship: Mattei

Clitoria bracteata

authorship: Poir.

Clitoria caelestis

authorship: hort.

Clitoria coelestris

authorship: Siebert & Voss

Clitoria mearnsii

authorship: De Wild.

Clitoria parviflora

authorship: Raf.

Clitoria philippensis

authorship: Perr.

Clitoria pilosula

authorship: Wall. ex Benth.

Clitoria spectabilis

authorship: Salisb.

Clitoria tanganicensis

authorship: Micheli

Clitoria ternatea f. albiflora

authorship: (Voigt) Fantz

Clitoria ternatea var. alba

authorship: Berhaut

Clitoria ternatea var. albiflora

authorship: Voigt

Clitoria ternatea var. angustifolia

authorship: Hochst. ex Baker f.

Clitoria ternatea var. bracteata

authorship: (Poir.) DC.

Clitoria ternatea var. major

authorship: Paxton

Clitoria ternatea var. pilosula

authorship: (Benth.) Baker

Clitoria ternatensium

authorship: Crantz

Clitoria zanzibarensis

authorship: Vatke

Deguelia javanica

authorship: (Miq.) Taub.

Derris javanica

authorship: Miq.

Lathyrus spectabilis

authorship: Forssk.

Nauchea bracteata

authorship: Dupuis ex J.T.Descourt.

Phaseolus clitorius

authorship: Noronha

Pterocarpus javanicus

authorship: (Miq.) Kuntze

Ternatea vulgaris

authorship: Kunth

Wisteria dubia

authorship: Walp.

codes: ANG BEN BKN BUR CMN CVI CPV CAF ZAI ERI ETH GAB GAM GHA GUI GNB GGI KEN MLW MTN MOZ NAM NGA TVL SEN SIE SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM CHC CHS GST CHH SAU TAI YEM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Verde

code: CVI

region: Macaronesia

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

region: Southern Africa

Central African Republic

code: CAF

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eritrea

code: ERI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gabon

code: GAB

Gambia

code: GAM

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Kenya

code: KEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1989 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Genistein

activities:
Abortifacient
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
Antiaggregant
Antiangiogenic
Antiatherosclerotic
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticarcinomic (Breast)

names:
أجنحة الحمام الآسيوية
بازلاء الفراشة

names: Клитория тройчатая

names: சங்கு புட்பம்

partners:
Asbolis capucinus
Celaenorrhinus ambareesa
Danaus chrysippus
Euchrysops cnejus
Hypolimnas misippus
Jamides bochus
Lampides boeticus
Papilio demoleus

partners:
Aethaloessa calidalis
Catopsilia pomona
Celaenorrhinus ambareesa
Cyclura lewisi
Eurema hecabe
Hycleus biundulatus
Hypolimnas misippus
Jamides bochus


slug: clivia-caulescens

scientific: Clivia caulescens

genus: Clivia

epithet: caulescens

family: Amaryllidaceae

published_in: Fl. Pl. South Africa 23: t. 891 (1943)

codes: SWZ TVL

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 167 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Longstem Bushlily
Stalk Clivia

published_in: Fl. Pl. South Africa xxiii. t. 891 (1943)


slug: clivia-gardenii

scientific: Clivia gardenii

authorship: Hook.

epithet: gardenii

Clivia gardenii var. citrina

authorship: Swanev., A.E.van Wyk & Truter

codes: CPP NAT

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 66 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Forest Bushlily
Forest Clivia

authors: Hook.


slug: clivia-miniata

scientific: Clivia miniata

authorship: (Lindl.) Bosse

epithet: miniata

published_in: Nursery Cat. (Ambroise Verschaffelt) 64: 2 (1857-1858 publ. 1857)

preferred: bush lily

Clivia sulphurea

authorship: Laing

Himantophyllum miniatum

authorship: Groenland

Imantophyllum miniatum

authorship: (Lindl.) Hook.

Imatophyllum miniatum

authorship: (Lindl.) Groenland

codes: CPP SWZ NAT TVL

lifeform: epiphyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 312 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 君子兰 大山豆

names: Isopunasarja kliivia

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

partners:
Clivia carlavirus A
Clivia yellow stripe virus

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: 1 m

authors: (Lindl.) Bosse


slug: clivia-mirabilis

scientific: Clivia mirabilis

authorship: Rourke

epithet: mirabilis

value: perennial

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Rourke

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clivia-nobilis

scientific: Clivia nobilis

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: nobilis

Haemanthus cernuiflorus

authorship: J.Bell ex Drapiez

Himantophyllum aitonii

authorship: Duch.

Imatophyllum maximum

authorship: Guillon

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bush Lily
Cape Clivia

names: 垂笑君子兰 君子兰

names: Кливия благородная

names: kafferlilja kapclivia

names: Hangboslelie boslelie

names: uMayime umGulufu

authors: Lindl.

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clowesia-russelliana

scientific: Clowesia russelliana

authorship: (Hook.) Dodson

genus: Clowesia

epithet: russelliana

family: Orchidaceae

Catasetum calceolatum

authorship: Lem.

codes: MXT MXS BLZ ELS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

lifeform: pseudobulbous epiphyte

authors: (Hook.) Dodson

published_in: Selbyana 1(2): 136

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clusia-blattophila

scientific: Clusia blattophila

authorship: M.H.G.Gust. & Vlasáková

genus: Clusia

epithet: blattophila

family: Clusiaceae

French Guiana

code: FRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: M.H.G.Gust. & Vlasáková


slug: clusia-clusioides

scientific: Clusia clusioides

authorship: (Griseb.) D'Arcy

epithet: clusioides

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  67: 990 (1980 publ. 1981)

preferred: cupeillo

Chrysochlamys clusioides

authorship: (Griseb.) Griseb.

Clusia grisebachiana

authorship: (Planch. & Triana) Alain

Clusia krugiana

authorship: Urb.

Tovomita clusioides

authorship: Griseb.

Tovomita grisebachiana

authorship: Planch. & Triana

codes: CUB DOM HAI PUE

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Haiti

code: HAI

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 83 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Copeyejo Copeyito

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

value: woody

authors: (Griseb.) D'Arcy


slug: clusia-criuva

scientific: Clusia criuva

authorship: Cambess.

epithet: criuva

Clusia criuva subsp. cambessedii

authorship: (Planch. & Triana) Vesque

Clusia criuva subsp. parviflora

authorship: Vesque

Clusia criuva subsp. pseudoparviflora

authorship: Hochr.

Clusia ganabarica

authorship: Casar.

Clusia parviflora

authorship: Engl.

authorship: (Saldanha) Engl.

codes: BZE BZS BZL BZC

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 120 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Criúba Manga-da-praia

type: dispersedBy

label: Dispersed by

partners:
Cacicus haemorrhous
Chiroxiphia caudata
Dacnis cayana
Myiarchus swainsoni
Oxyruncus cristatus
Schiffornis virescens
Selenidera maculirostris
Thraupis ornata

partners:
Turdus rufiventris
Tyrannus melancholicus
Vireo olivaceus
Cacicus haemorrhous
Camptostoma obsoletum
Celeus flavescens
Chiroxiphia caudata
Dacnis cayana

value: phanerophyte

authors: Cambess.

published_in: Fl. Bras. Merid. 1(8): 317

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clusia-ducu

scientific: Clusia ducu

authorship: Benth.

epithet: ducu

Clusia ducu var. schlimiana

authorship: Planch. & Linden

Tovomita silvatica

authorship: Cuatrec.

codes: BOL CLM ECU PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

published_in: Pl. Hartw. 126

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clusia-fluminensis

scientific: Clusia fluminensis

epithet: fluminensis

codes: BZE BZL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 77 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: Manga-da-praia abaneiro

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: 8 m

value: evergreen

authors: Planch. & Triana

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 13: 349


slug: clusia-gardneri

scientific: Clusia gardneri

epithet: gardneri

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clusia-guatemalensis

scientific: Clusia guatemalensis

authorship: Hemsl.

epithet: guatemalensis

published_in: Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. : 2 (1878)

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS BLZ ELS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

El Salvador

code: ELS

authors: Hemsl.

published_in: Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. 1: 2


slug: clusia-hydrogera

scientific: Clusia hydrogera

epithet: hydrogera

published_in: Revista Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact.  8: 55 (1950)

codes: CLM ECU

partners:
Amazona mercenarius
Ampelioides tschudii
Anisognathus somptuosus
Arremon brunneinucha
Atlapetes albinucha
Atlapetes latinuchus
Aulacorhynchus haematopygus
Aulacorhynchus prasinus

value: 6 m

authors: Cuatrec.

published_in: Revista Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact. 8. no. 29: 55


slug: clusia-lanceolata

scientific: Clusia lanceolata

epithet: lanceolata

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Cebola-da-restinga Figueira-braçadeira

value: epiphyte

value: 9 m

published_in: Fl. Bras. Merid. 1: 318

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clusia-lundellii

scientific: Clusia lundellii

authorship: Standl.

epithet: lundellii

published_in: Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.  461: 72 (1935)

Clusia chanekiana

authorship: Lundell

codes: MXG MXT MXS BLZ GUA HON PAN

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

authors: Standl.

published_in: Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 461: 72

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: clusia-mangle

scientific: Clusia mangle

authorship: Rich. ex Planch. & Triana

epithet: mangle

codes: LEE WIN

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Windward Is.

code: WIN

names:
Aralie
Palétuvier montagne

authors: Rich. ex Planch. & Triana

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 13: 369


slug: clusia-minor

scientific: Clusia minor

authorship: L.

epithet: minor

preferred: cupey de monte

Clusia couleti

authorship: Duchass. ex Planch. & Triana

Clusia galactodendron

authorship: Desvaux

authorship: Desv.

Clusia venosa

authorship: Jacq.

Firkea venosa

authorship: (Jacq.) Raf.

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS BLZ BZN CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HAI HON NIC PAN PER PUE SWC SUR TRT VEN VNA WIN

Brazil North

code: BZN

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guyana

code: GUY

Haiti

code: HAI

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Southwest Caribbean

code: SWC

Suriname

code: SUR

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

Venezuela

code: VEN

Venezuelan Antilles

code: VNA


slug: clusia-multiflora

scientific: Clusia multiflora

authorship: Kunth

epithet: multiflora

codes: BOL BZC CLM COS ECU HON NIC PAN PER VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 129 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Cucharo Gaque

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Coeligena helianthea
Colibri coruscans
Colibri thalassinus
Diglossa albilatera
Diglossa caerulescens
Diglossa cyanea
Diglossa humeralis

authors: Kunth

published_in: Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] v. 200


slug: clusia-nemorosa

scientific: Clusia nemorosa

epithet: nemorosa

Arrudea bicolor

authorship: (Mart.) Benth.

Clusia bicolor

authorship: Mart.

Clusia lhotzkyana

authorship: Schltdl.

Clusia mammosa

authorship: Casar.

Clusia nemorosa var. lhotzkyana

authorship: (Schltdl.) Engl.

codes: BZN BZE BZL BZC FRG GUY SUR TRT VEN

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

French Guiana

code: FRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 128 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Camaçari Clúsia-capelinha

partners:
Adhemarius daphne
Agylla nivea
Agylla zucarina
Amaxia pardalis
Araeomolis rhodographa
Balbura cf dorsigiana 894
Balbura intervenata
Bertholdia

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Adhemarius daphne
Agylla nivea
Agylla zucarina
Amaxia pardalis
Araeomolis rhodographa
Balbura intervenata
Bertholdia
Callionima pan pan

published_in: Prim. Fl. Esseq. 203


slug: clusia-orthoneura

scientific: Clusia orthoneura

epithet: orthoneura

published_in: Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.  22: 91 (1940)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 99 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Cape Caucho


slug: clusia-rosea

scientific: Clusia rosea

epithet: rosea

preferred: Scotch attorney

Clusia retusa

authorship: Poir.

Clusia silvicola

authorship: Britton

Elwertia retusa

authorship: Raf.

codes: FLA MXG MXT MXS ARU BAH BLZ CAY CPI CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NLA NIC PAN PUE SUR TRT TCI VEN VNA WIN

Florida

code: FLA

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Aruba

code: ARU

Bahamas

code: BAH

Belize

code: BLZ

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Central American Pacific Is.

code: CPI

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

Haiti

code: HAI

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Netherlands Antilles

code: NLA

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1997 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Margarops fuscatus
Melopyrrha portoricensis
Nesospingus speculiferus
Turdus plumbeus
Vireo altiloquous

partners:
Coereba flaveola
Icterus dominicensis
Loxigilla portoricensis
Margarops fuscatus
Melanerpes portoricensis
Molothrus bonariensis
Myarchus antillarum
Nesospingus

partners:
Amazona amazonica
Chiroxiphia pareola
Cnemotriccus fuscatus
Coereba flaveola
Colaptes rubiginosus
Cyanerpes cyaneus
Elaenia flavogaster
Euphonia musica


slug: clusia-salvinii

scientific: Clusia salvinii

epithet: salvinii

Clusia schippii

authorship: Lundell

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 45 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bot. Gaz. 35: 1


slug: clusia-schomburgkiana

scientific: Clusia schomburgkiana

authorship: (Planch. & Triana) Benth. ex Engl.

epithet: schomburgkiana

Clusia planchoniana

authorship: Engl.

Clusia planchoniana var. oblongifolia

authorship: Vesque

Clusia schomburgkiana var. lakei

authorship: Maguire

Polythecandra schomburgkiana

authorship: Planch. & Triana

Quapoya robusta

authorship: Klotzsch ex Engl.

codes: BZN CLM GUY VEN

Brazil North

code: BZN

Colombia

code: CLM

Venezuela

code: VEN

authors: (Planch. & Triana) Benth. ex Engl.


slug: clusia-tetra-trianthera

scientific: Clusia tetra-trianthera

epithet: tetra-trianthera

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: clusia-torresii

scientific: Clusia torresii

authorship: Standl.

epithet: torresii

published_in: Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.  18: 706 (1937)

codes: COS HON NIC PAN

Costa Rica

code: COS


slug: clusia-trochiformis

scientific: Clusia trochiformis

authorship: Vesqne

epithet: trochiformis

published_in: Epharmosis  3: 4 (1892)

codes: BOL CLM ECU PER VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

partners:
Anisognathus igniventris
Anisognathus somptuosus
Atlapetes rufinucha
Aulacorhynchus coeruleicinctis
Catharus ustulatus
Chiroxiphia boliviana
Chlorophonia cyanea
Chlorospingus flavopectus

authors: Vesque

published_in: Epharmosis 3: 4, pl. 3


slug: clutia-affinis

scientific: Clutia affinis

authorship: Sond.

genus: Clutia

epithet: affinis

family: Peraceae

Clutia affinis var. phyllanthifolia

authorship: (Baill.) Müll.Arg.

Clutia hirsuta

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh. ex Sond.

Clutia phyllanthifolia

authorship: Baill.

codes: CPP SWZ NAT MOZ TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 73 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: Sond.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clutia-alaternoides

scientific: Clutia alaternoides

authorship: L.

epithet: alaternoides

preferred: broaf-leaved clutia

Clutia alaternoides f. glauca

authorship: (Pax ex Zahlbr.) Pax

Clutia alaternoides var. lanceolata

authorship: (Sond.) Müll.Arg.

Clutia angulata

authorship: Burch. ex Prain

Clutia glauca

authorship: Pax

Clutia polygalifolia

authorship: Salisb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 227 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
broaf-leaved clutia
Broad-leaf Clutia

value: chamaephyte

value: 3 m

authors: L.

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clutia-cordata

scientific: Clutia cordata

authorship: Bernh.

epithet: cordata

codes: CPP NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 72 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: subshrub

authors: Bernh.

published_in: Flora 28: 81

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: clutia-daphnoides

scientific: Clutia daphnoides

authorship: Lam.

epithet: daphnoides

preferred: grey clutia

Clutia cinerea

authorship: Burm. ex Prain

Clutia polygonoides

authorship: Thunb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 130 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: vaalbliksembos vaalbossie

value: 2 m

authors: Lam.

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 54

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clutia-ericoides

scientific: Clutia ericoides

epithet: ericoides

Clutia ambigua

authorship: Pax & K.Hoffm.

Clutia ericoides var. minor

authorship: Krauss

Clutia pachyphylla

authorship: Spreng. ex Prain

Clutia tenuifolia

authorship: Willd.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 161 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

value: non-woody

authors: Thunb.

published_in: Prodr. Pl. Cap. 1: 53

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clutia-hirsuta

scientific: Clutia hirsuta

epithet: hirsuta

Clutia heterophylla var. hirsuta

authorship: Sond.

Clutia inyangensis

authorship: Hutch.

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES MOZ TVL ZIM

Free State

code: OFS

Lesotho

code: LES

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

published_in: Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(2.2): 1046

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clutia-laxa

scientific: Clutia laxa

authorship: Eckl. ex Sond.

epithet: laxa

codes: CPP SWZ NAT TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 84 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

authors: Eckl. ex Sonder


slug: clutia-monticola

scientific: Clutia monticola

epithet: monticola

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT MOZ TVL ZIM

value: hemicryptophyte

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 197

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clutia-polifolia

scientific: Clutia polifolia

authorship: Jacq.

epithet: polifolia

published_in: Pl. Hort. Schoenbr.  2: 67 (1797)

Clutia acuminata

authorship: E.Mey. ex Sond.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: perennial

authors: Jacq.

published_in: Pl. Rar. Hort. Schoenbr. 2: 67, t. 250

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clutia-polygonoides

scientific: Clutia polygonoides

authorship: L.

epithet: polygonoides

preferred: leathery clutia

Clutia daphnoides

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh. ex Müll.Arg.

Clutia ericoides

authorship: Krebs

Clutia tabularis

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh. ex Sond.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 89 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: clutia-pubescens

scientific: Clutia pubescens

epithet: pubescens

Clutia glabrata

authorship: (Sond.) Pax

Clutia humilis

authorship: Bernh.

Clutia rustii

authorship: Knauf

value: woody

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: clutia-pulchella

scientific: Clutia pulchella

epithet: pulchella

preferred: common lightning bush

english:
common lightning bush
lightning bush
warty-fruited lightning bush

Clutia cotinifolia

authorship: Salisb.

Clutia pulchella f. genuina

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Pax

Clutia pulchella f. microphylla

authorship: Pax

codes: BOT CPP OFS NAT LES MOZ TVL ZIM

Botswana

code: BOT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 484 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
common lightning bush
lightning bush

names:
gewone bliksembos
oumeisieknie

names: Podimolwêtse podimolwėtse

names: iqadi ufiyo

names:
ikhambi lenkosi
ngwaleni

partners:
Nicolaus distinctus
Prasinocyma vermicularia


slug: clutia-tomentosa

scientific: Clutia tomentosa

epithet: tomentosa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 122 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Mant. Pl. Altera 299

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: clypeola-jonthlaspi

scientific: Clypeola jonthlaspi

genus: Clypeola

epithet: jonthlaspi

family: Brassicaceae

Alyssum jonthlaspi

authorship: (L.) Clairv.

Clypeola ambigua

authorship: Jord. & Fourr.

Clypeola bruhnsii

authorship: Gruner

Clypeola gaudinii

authorship: Trachsel

Clypeola glabra

authorship: Boiss.

Clypeola gracilis

authorship: Planch.

Clypeola jonthlaspi f. glabriuscula

authorship: (Gruner) Trinajstić

Clypeola jonthlaspi f. lanata

authorship: Trinajstić

Clypeola jonthlaspi f. petraea

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Trinajstić

Clypeola jonthlaspi subsp. gaudinii

authorship: (Trachsel) Fiori

Clypeola jonthlaspi subsp. macrocarpa

authorship: (Caruel) Fiori

authorship: (Gruner) Breistr.

Clypeola jonthlaspi subsp. microcarpa

authorship: (Moris) Arcang.

authorship: (G.Moris) Breistr.

Clypeola jonthlaspi var. glabra

authorship: (Boiss.) Fiori

Clypeola jonthlaspi var. hispida

authorship: (C.Presl) A.Reyn.

Clypeola jonthlaspi var. intermedia

authorship: Halácsy

Clypeola jonthlaspi var. microcarpa

authorship: (G.Moris) Bornm.

Clypeola jonthlaspi var. petraea

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Fiori

Clypeola jonthlaspi var. pubescens

authorship: Cariot & St.-Lag.

Clypeola jonthlaspi var. suffrutescens

authorship: Debsc. & Neyraut

Clypeola laevigata

authorship: Jord.

Clypeola messanensis

authorship: Tineo ex Strobl

Clypeola monosperma

authorship: Lam.

Clypeola pyrenaica

authorship: Bordère ex Durieu

Clypeola suffrutescens

authorship: (Debsc. & Neyraut) Rouy & Foucaud

Fosselinia jonthlaspi

authorship: (L.) All.

Ionthlaspi clypeolatum

authorship: Link

Ionthlaspi clypeolatum var. macrocarpum

authorship: Caruel

Jonthlaspi hispidum

authorship: (C.Presl) Kuntze

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN AFG CYP EAI GST IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ LBS NCS OMA PAL SAU SIN TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB PAK ALB BAL BUL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI KRY YUG ROM SAR SIC SPA SWI TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Oman

code: OMA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 717 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Щитница яруточная

names: Щитниця талабанова

names: תריסנית מלולה

partners:
Andrena afrensis
Andrena agilissima
Andrena distinguenda
Andrena floricola
Andrena florivaga
Andrena lagopus
Andrena niveata
Andrena ranunculorum

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: cneoridium-dumosum-hook-f

scientific: Cneoridium dumosum

genus: Cneoridium

epithet: dumosum

family: Rutaceae

preferred: bush rue

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2006 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Ceratina acantha
Halictus tripartitus
Lasioglossum
Lasioglossum sisymbrii
Toxomerus marginatus

label: Visited by


slug: cneoridium-dumosum-nutt-hook-f-ex-baill

authorship: (Nutt.) Hook.f. ex Baill.

published_in: Hist. Pl. (Baillon) 4: 498, footnote 5. 1873 [Jul-Sep 1873]

Pitavia dumosa

authorship: Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gary

authors: (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) Hook.f. ex Baill.

published_in: Hist. Pl. (Baillon) 4: 498, footnote 5

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CNDU


slug: cneorum-pulverulentum

scientific: Cneorum pulverulentum

authorship: Vent.

genus: Cneorum

epithet: pulverulentum

Chamaelea pulverulenta

authorship: (Vent.) Tiegh.

Neochamaelea pulverulenta

authorship: (Vent.) Erdtman

Canary Is.

code: CNY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 195 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Leña Buena
Leña Santa

names: Неохамелея припудренная

label: Flower colour

value: yellow

value: Jan-May

authors: Vent.

published_in: Descr. Pl. Nouv. t. 77


slug: cneorum-tricoccon

scientific: Cneorum tricoccon

authorship: L.

epithet: tricoccon

preferred: Spurge Olive

Chamaelea tricoccos

authorship: (L.) Lam.

Cneorum trimerum

authorship: (Urb.) Chodat

Cubincola trimera

authorship: Urb.

codes: BAL FRA ITA SIC SPA

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

France

code: FRA

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 525 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

names:
Camélée à trois coques
Camélée à trois coques, Camélée

label: Growth habit


slug: cnestis-ferruginea

scientific: Cnestis ferruginea

authorship: Vahl ex DC.

genus: Cnestis

epithet: ferruginea

family: Connaraceae

Agelaea ferruginea

authorship: Sol. ex Planch.

Cnestis fraterna

authorship: Planch.

Cnestis oblongifolia

authorship: Baker

Cnestis togoensis

authorship: Gilg

Spondioides ferruginea

authorship: Smeathman ex DC.

codes: ANG BEN CAB CMN CAF CON ZAI EQG GAB GAM GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO LBR NGA SEN SIE SUD TOG

Angola

code: ANG

Benin

code: BEN

Cabinda

code: CAB

Cameroon

code: CMN

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Gabon

code: GAB

Gambia

code: GAM

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Liberia

code: LBR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Togo

code: TOG

lifeform: scrambling tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 56 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: tree

label: Woodiness

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: cnestis-polyphylla

scientific: Cnestis polyphylla

authorship: Lam.

epithet: polyphylla

Cnestis barboniensis

authorship: Raeusch.

Cnestis boiviniana

authorship: Baill.

authorship: Baill. ex G.Schellenb.

Cnestis bullata

authorship: (Baill.) Baill.

Cnestis natalensis

authorship: (Hochst.) Planch. & Sond. ex Harv. & Sond.

Fagarastrum natalense

authorship: (Hochst.) Walp.

Omphalobium discolor

authorship: Sond.

Sarmienta cauliflora

authorship: Sieber

Zanthoxylum natalense

authorship: Hochst.

codes: CPP SWZ KEN NAT MDG MAU MOZ TVL REU ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Mauritius

code: MAU

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Réunion

code: REU

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: climbing shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 104 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: liana

value: 4 m

label: Life cycle

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 3(1): 23

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: cnicothamnus-lorentzii

scientific: Cnicothamnus lorentzii

authorship: Griseb.

genus: Cnicothamnus

epithet: lorentzii

family: Asteraceae

published_in: Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19: 197 (1874)

Lefrovia rhaponticoides

authorship: Franch.

codes: AGW BOL

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

region: Southern South America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 102 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Height

value: 5 m

authors: Griseb.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.