slug: erigeron-vetensis

scientific: Erigeron vetensis

authorship: Rydb.

epithet: vetensis

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 32: 126 (1905)

preferred: early bluetop fleabane

codes: COL NEB NWM WYO

Colorado

code: COL

Nebraska

code: NEB

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 112 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Rydb.

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 32: 126

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: erigeron-wislizeni

scientific: Erigeron wislizeni

authorship: (A.Gray) Greene

genus: Erigeron

epithet: wislizeni

family: Asteraceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

Achaetogeron purpurascens

authorship: Greenm.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ARI MXE MXN MXS

Arizona

code: ARI

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

climate: desert or dry shrubland

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

authors: (A.Gray) Greene

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

license: CC-BY 4.0

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: erinacea-anthyllis

scientific: Erinacea anthyllis

authorship: Link

genus: Erinacea

epithet: anthyllis

family: Fabaceae

Anthyllis erinacea

authorship: L.

Anthyllis hystrix

authorship: Sweet

Erinacea erinacea

authorship: (L.) Asch. & Graebn.

Erinacea pungens

authorship: Boiss.

Erinacea schoenenbergeri

authorship: (Raynaud) Raynaud

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ALG MOR TUN FRA SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

France

code: FRA

continent: EUROPE

region: Southwestern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

lifeform: subshrub

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 696 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

Genistein

activities:
Abortifacient
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
Antiaggregant
Antiangiogenic
Antiatherosclerotic
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticarcinomic (Breast)

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
Hedgehog Broom
hedgehog-broom

names:
Piorno azul
erizón

names: Érinacée anthyllide, Cytise hérisson, Érinacée piquante

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

category: Form and habit

value: woody

source: GIFT

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Link

published_in: Handbuch [Link] 2: 156

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: erinocarpus-nimmonii

scientific: Erinocarpus nimmonii

genus: Erinocarpus

epithet: nimmonii

family: Malvaceae

published_in: Cat. Pl. Bombay : 21 (1839)

Erinocarpus knimoni

authorship: Hassk.

Erinocarpus nimmoanus

authorship: Mast.

India

code: IND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

lifeform: tree

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names: Chaora, Cher, Chira, Janglibhendi, Modhuvakh, Varing

names: Adavi-bende, Cavara, Haladi, Jangali-bende, Kadubende

published_in: Cat. Pl. Bombay [Graham] 21

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: erinus-alpinus

scientific: Erinus alpinus

genus: Erinus

epithet: alpinus

family: Plantaginaceae

preferred: alpine balsam

english:
alpine balsam
fairy foxglove

source: wikidata

Dortiguea alpestris

authorship: Bubani

Erinus alpinus f. verus

authorship: Pau

Erinus alpinus subsp. hispanicus

authorship: (Pers.) Pau

Erinus alpinus var. atlanticus

authorship: Batt.

Erinus alpinus var. glaberrimus

authorship: Font Quer & Maire

Erinus alpinus var. glabratus

authorship: Lange

Erinus alpinus var. gracilis

authorship: Vayr.

Erinus alpinus var. hirsutus

authorship: DC.

Erinus alpinus var. laxiflorus

authorship: Willk.

Erinus alpinus var. macranthus

authorship: Pau & Font Quer

Erinus alpinus var. occidentalis

authorship: Pau ex Cámara

Erinus europaeus

authorship: Panz.

Erinus glabratus

authorship: Nyman

Erinus hispanicus

authorship: Pers.

Erinus lanceolatus

authorship: Kitt.

codes: ALG MOR AUT BAL FRA ITA SAR SWI

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baleares

code: BAL

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

Sardegna

code: SAR

Switzerland

code: SWI

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1971 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
alpine balsam
fairy foxglove

names: Эринус альпийский

names: Alpen-Steinbalsam Alpenbalsam

names:
Erine des Alpes
Mandeline des Alpes

names:
Erinus
Erinus alpino

names:
clychau‘r tylwyth teg
Clychau'r Tylwyth Teg

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Andrena florivaga
Halictus leucaheneus
Lasioglossum majus
Lasioglossum marginatum
Lasioglossum nitidiusculum
Lasioglossum podolicum
Osmia mustelina
Sphaerophoria scripta

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus
Chloris chloris

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Growth habit

value: herb

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: chamaephyte

label: Height

category: Size

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: eriobotrya-deflexa

scientific: Eriobotrya deflexa

authorship: (Hemsl.) Nakai

genus: Eriobotrya

epithet: deflexa

family: Rosaceae

Eriobotrya buisanensis

authorship: (Hayata) Kaneh.

authorship: (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto

Eriobotrya deflexa f. buisanensis

authorship: (Hayata) Nakai

Eriobotrya deflexa f. koshunensis

authorship: (Kaneh. & Sasaki) H.L.Li

Eriobotrya deflexa var. buisanensis

authorship: (Hayata) Hayata

Eriobotrya deflexa var. koshunensis

authorship: Kaneh. & Sasaki

Photinia buisanensis

authorship: Hayata

Photinia deflexa

authorship: Hemsl.

Pyrus deflexa

authorship: (Hemsl.) M.F.Fay & Christenh.

Rhaphiolepis deflexa

authorship: (Hemsl.) B.B.Liu & J.Wen

codes: CHS CHH TAI VIE

China Southeast

code: CHS

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

Vietnam

code: VIE

region: Indo-China

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 726 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 山枇杷 猬脂

authors: Nakai

published_in: Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 30: 18, in adnot

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriobotrya-fragrans

scientific: Eriobotrya fragrans

authorship: Champ. ex Benth.

epithet: fragrans

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc.  4: 80 (1852)

Pyrus williamtelliana

authorship: M.F.Fay & Christenh.

Rhaphiolepis williamtelliana

authorship: (Champ. ex Benth.) B.B.Liu & J.Wen

name: Rhaphiolepis williamtelliana var. furfuracea

authorship: (J.E.Vidal) B.B.Liu & J.Wen

codes: CHS CHT VIE

Tibet

code: CHT

authors: Champ. ex Benth.

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 80

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriobotrya-japonica

scientific: Eriobotrya japonica

authorship: (Thunb.) Lindl.

epithet: japonica

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London  13: 102 (1821)

preferred: Loquat

english: Loquat loquat

source: inat

Crataegus bibas

authorship: Lour.

Eriobotrya japonica f. variegata

authorship: Anon.

Mespilus japonica

authorship: Thunb.

Photinia japonica

authorship: (Thunb.) Franch. & Sav.

authorship: (Thunb.) Hemsl.

Pyrus bibas

authorship: (Lour.) M.F.Fay & Christenh.

Rhaphiolepis bibas

authorship: (Lour.) Galasso & Banfi

Rhaphiolepis loquata

authorship: B.B.Liu & J.Wen

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

China South-Central

code: CHC

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1934 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Amygdalin

activities: Antiinflammatory Antispasmodic Antitussive Bitter Cancer-Preventive Cyanogenic Expectorant Toxic

Rutin

activities: 5-HT-Inhibitor Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelochemic AntiCVI Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antiapoplectic

Ursolic-acid

activities: Analgesic AntiEBV AntiHIV AntiTGF-beta Antialzheimeran Antiarrhythmic Antiarthritic Antibacterial

Ascorbic-acid

activities: Acidulant Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Analgesic Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker AntiAGE AntiCFS AntiCTS AntiCrohn's

Maslinic-acid

activities: AntiHIV Antiedemic Antihistaminic Antiinflammatory Antiviral Protease-Inhibitor

Beta-sitosterol

activities:
Androgenic
Angiogenic
Anorexic
Antiadenomic
Antiandrogenic
Antibacterial
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticancer (Cervix)

Beta-carotene

activities: Allergenic Androgenic? AntiPMS Antiacne Antiaging Antiarthritic Antiasthmatic Anticancer

names: 枇杷 枇杷叶露

partners:
Apis mellifera
Andrena afrensis
Bombus
Bombus ardens
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus ruderatus
Bombus terrestris
Episyrphus balteatus

partners:
Bombus terrestris
Apis mellifera
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus ruderatus
Aellopos clavipes
Allograpta obliqua
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Allograpta exotica
Apis mellifera
Pachnaeus opalus
Rousettus aegyptiacus
Setophaga dominica dominica
Vanessa cardui
Vespa velutina nigrithorax

partners:
Artibeus jamaicensis
Artibeus lituratus
Dacnis cayana
Micronycteris megalotis
Penelope obscura
Phyllostomus hastatus
Tachyphonus coronatus
Tangara desmaresti

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

partners:
Loquat virus A
Pseudomonas syringae
Spilocaea pyracanthae

value: tree

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

label: Growth form

value: Single Stem

authors: (Thunb.) Lindl.

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 13: 102

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: eriocapitella-hupehensis

scientific: Eriocapitella hupehensis

authorship: (Lemoine) Christenh. & Byng

genus: Eriocapitella

epithet: hupehensis

family: Ranunculaceae

preferred: Hubei Anemone

english:
Hubei Anemone
Japanese thimbleweed

Anemone hupehensis

authorship: (Lemoine) Lemoine

Anemone japonica var. hupehensis

authorship: Lemoine

Anemone matsudae

authorship: (Yamamoto) Tamura

Anemone vitifolia var. matsudae

authorship: Yamam.

Eriocapitella vitifolia var. matsudae

authorship: (Yamam.) Nakai

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: CHN CHC CHS TAI ASS EHM MYA NEP

China North-Central

code: CHN

Assam

code: ASS

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 431 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hubei Anemone
Japanese thimbleweed

names: 野棉花 打破碗花花

names: Ветреница японская

names: シュウメイギク タイワンシュウメイギク

names:
Anemone du Japon
Anémone d'automne

names: Анемона хубейська

partners:
Andrena florivaga
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus terrestris
Eristalis tenax
Forficula auricularia

partners:
Eristalis tenax
Apis mellifera
Bombus impatiens
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus terrestris
Forficula auricularia

partners:
Misumena vatia
Palomena prasina

partners:
Aphis gossypii
Apis mellifera
Aulacorthum solani
Centricnemus leucogrammus
Cheilosia insignis
Cnephasia stephensiana
Coenocalpe lapidata
Coleophora rectilineella

authors: (Lemoine) Christenh. & Byng

published_in: Global Fl. 4: 75


slug: eriocapitella-japonica

scientific: Eriocapitella japonica

authorship: (Thunb.) Nakai

Anemone hupehensis var. japonica

authorship: (Thunb.) Bowles & Stearn

Anemone hybrida var. japonica

authorship: (Thunb.) Ohwi

Anemone japonica

authorship: (Thunb.) Siebold & Zucc.

Anemone nipponica

authorship: Merr.

Anemone scabiosa

authorship: H.Lév. & Vaniot

Anemone sieboldii

authorship: Honda

Anemone vitifolia var. japonica

authorship: (Thunb.) Finet & Gagnep.

Clematis polypetala

authorship: DC.

codes: CHN CHC CHS TAI VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 376 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Japanese Thimbleweed
Japanese anemone

names: Ветреница хубэйская японская

names: キブネギク シュウメイギク

names: Anémone du Japon, Anémone d'automne du Japon

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus impatiens
Eristalis tenax
Harmonia axyridis
Syritta pipiens

partners:
Harmonia axyridis
Toxomerus occidentalis

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Syritta pipiens

authors: (Thunb.) Nakai

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: eriocapitella-rivularis

scientific: Eriocapitella rivularis

authorship: (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: rivularis

Anemone barbulata

authorship: Turcz.

Anemone dubia

authorship: Wall.

Anemone leveillei

authorship: Ulbr.

Anemone longipes

authorship: Tamura

Anemone rivularis

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex DC.

Anemone rivularis subsp. barbulata

authorship: (Turcz.) Ulbr.

Anemone rivularis var. barbulata

authorship: (Turcz.) B.Fedtsch.

Anemone rivularis var. daliensis

authorship: X.D.Dong & Lin Yang

Anemone rivularis var. flore-minore

authorship: Maxim.

Anemone wightiana

authorship: Hook.

Anemonidium rivulare

authorship: (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Starod.

Ranunculus moellendorffi

authorship: Hance

codes: CHN CHC CHI CHQ CHT ASS EHM IND LAO MYA NEP SUM VIE WHM

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Qinghai

code: CHQ

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Sumatera

code: SUM

region: Malesia

West Himalaya

code: WHM

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 191 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Himalayan windflower
riverside windflower

names: habeülane ojaülane


slug: eriocapitella-vitifolia

scientific: Eriocapitella vitifolia

authorship: (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Nakai

epithet: vitifolia

Anemone elegans

authorship: Decne.

Eriocapitella elegans

authorship: (Decne.) Nakai

codes: CHC CHT EHM MYA NEP PAK WHM

Pakistan

code: PAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 880 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names:
grape-leaved anemone
grape-leaved windflower

names: Ветреница виноградолистная

value: 1 m

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Jul-Oct

authors: (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Nakai


slug: eriocaulon-aquaticum

scientific: Eriocaulon aquaticum

authorship: (Hill) Druce

genus: Eriocaulon

epithet: aquaticum

family: Eriocaulaceae

preferred: Pipewort

english:
Pipewort
sevenangle pipewort

Cespa aquatica

authorship: Hill

Eriocaulon articulatum

authorship: (Huds.) Morong

Eriocaulon brevifolium

authorship: Raf.

Eriocaulon pellucidum

authorship: Michx.

Eriocaulon pellucidum f. clausenii

authorship: Moldenke

Eriocaulon pellucidum f. pumilum

authorship: (Raf.) Moldenke

Eriocaulon septangulare

authorship: With.

Nasmythia articulata

authorship: Huds.

Nasmythia septangularis

authorship: (With.) Mart.

codes: GRB IRE ALA CNT DEL INI LAB MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC OHI ONT PEN QUE RHO SCA VER VRG WIS

Great Britain

code: GRB

region: Northern Europe

Ireland

code: IRE

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

Indiana

code: INI

Labrador

code: LAB

region: Eastern Canada

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Carolina

code: NCA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ohio

code: OHI

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Québec

code: QUE

Rhode I.

code: RHO

South Carolina

code: SCA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2001 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
ériocaulon aquatique
ériocaulon septangulaire

partners:
Chalcosyrphus piger
Chrysanthrax cypris
Coleomegilla maculata
Eristalis tenax


slug: eriocaulon-australe

scientific: Eriocaulon australe

epithet: australe

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 354 (1810)

Eriocaulon australe f. atrichum

authorship: Domin

Eriocaulon sexangulare var. australe

authorship: (R.Br.) Praj. & J.Parn.

codes: CHC CHS CBD JAW MLY NWG THA VIE NSW NTA QLD

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Cambodia

code: CBD

Jawa

code: JAW

Malaya

code: MLY

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 谷精草 枇杷叶露

value: hemicryptophyte

label: Fruit type

value: nut

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 254

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocaulon-breviscapum

scientific: Eriocaulon breviscapum

authorship: Körn.

epithet: breviscapum

India

code: IND

lifeform: hydroperennial

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

authors: Körn.


slug: eriocaulon-buergerianum

scientific: Eriocaulon buergerianum

epithet: buergerianum

published_in: Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi  3: 163 (1867)

Eriocaulon pachypetalum

authorship: Hayata

Eriocaulon whangii

authorship: Ruhland

codes: CHC CHS JAP KOR NNS TAI VIE

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 谷精草 波氏谷精草

label: Woodiness

value: therophyte

published_in: Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 163

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocaulon-cinereum

scientific: Eriocaulon cinereum

epithet: cinereum

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 254 (1810)

preferred: ashy pipewort

Eriocaulon amboense

authorship: Schinz

Eriocaulon cinereum var. sieboldianum

authorship: (Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud.) T.Koyama

authorship: (Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud.) T.Koyama ex Huang

Eriocaulon heteranthum

authorship: Benth.

Eriocaulon sieboldianum

authorship: Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud.

Eriocaulon steinbachii

authorship: (Moldenke) Moldenke

Leucocephala spathacea

authorship: Roxb.

codes: ANG BOT BKN CMN CHA ZAI GAB GHA GUI IVO MLI NAM NGR SEN TAN TOG ZAM ZIM AFG CHN CHC CHS CHH JAP KAZ KOR NNS TZK TAI UZB ASS BAN CBD EHM IND JAW LAO MYA NEP PHI SRL SUM THA VIE WHM NTA QLD WAU

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

region: West Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Mali

code: MLI

Namibia

code: NAM

Niger

code: NGR

Senegal

code: SEN

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Togo

code: TOG

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

China North-Central

code: CHN

Hainan

code: CHH

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 48 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocaulon-compressum

scientific: Eriocaulon compressum

authorship: Lam.

epithet: compressum

preferred: flattened pipewort

Eriocaulon callosum

authorship: Raf.

Eriocaulon cephalotes

authorship: Poir.

Eriocaulon decangulare

authorship: Walter

Eriocaulon gnaphalodes

authorship: Michx.

Sphaerochloa compressa

authorship: (Lam.) P.Beauv. ex Desv.

codes: ALA DEL WDC FLA GEO LOU MRY MSI NWJ NCA SCA TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mississippi

code: MSI

New Jersey

code: NWJ

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1005 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Шерстестебельник сплюснутый

partners:
Nastra lherminier
Odontoxiphidium apterum

label: Life cycle

authors: Lam.

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 3(1): 276


slug: eriocaulon-cuspidatum

scientific: Eriocaulon cuspidatum

authorship: Dalzell

epithet: cuspidatum

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc.  3: 281 (1851)

India

code: IND

region: Indian Subcontinent

authors: Dalzell

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 281

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocaulon-decangulare

scientific: Eriocaulon decangulare

authorship: L.

epithet: decangulare

preferred: tenangle pipewort

Eriocaulon decangulare f. parviceps

authorship: Moldenke

Eriocaulon decangulare var. latifolium

authorship: Chapm. ex Moldenke

Eriocaulon decemangulare

authorship: Kunth

Eriocaulon gnaphalodes

authorship: Elliott

Eriocaulon statices

authorship: Crantz

Eriocaulon villosum

authorship: Willd. ex Körn.

Randalia decangularis

authorship: (L.) P.Beauv. ex Desv.

Symphachne xyroides

authorship: P.Beauv. ex Desv.

codes: ALA ARK DEL WDC FLA GEO LOU MRY MXG MXT MXS MSI NWJ NCA SCA TEN TEX VRG BLZ HON NIC

Arkansas

code: ARK

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

Belize

code: BLZ

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1960 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Halictus ligatus
Megachile albitarsis
Atrytone delaware
Hylaeus confluens
Lasioglossum coreopsis
Lasioglossum tamiamense
Sarcophagidae

partners:
Atrytone delaware
Misumenini


slug: eriocaulon-dregei

scientific: Eriocaulon dregei

authorship: Hochst.

epithet: dregei

codes: CPP NAT TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: nyokoana-ea-likhoho sekolana

authors: Hochst.


slug: eriocaulon-heterolepis

scientific: Eriocaulon heterolepis

authorship: Steud.

epithet: heterolepis

preferred: Buttonhead Pipewort

Eriocaulon dianae

authorship: Fyson

Eriocaulon heterolepis var. nigricans

authorship: Körn.

codes: IND JAW

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

authors: Steud.


slug: eriocaulon-minutum

scientific: Eriocaulon minutum

epithet: minutum

published_in: Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 6(19): 579


slug: eriocaulon-nepalense

scientific: Eriocaulon nepalense

authorship: J.D.Prescott ex Bong.

epithet: nepalense

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math.  1: 610 (1831)

Eriocaulon govindianum

authorship: Sunil & Ratheesh

Eriocaulon kathmanduense

authorship: Satake

Eriocaulon luzulifolium

authorship: Mart.

Eriocaulon nantoense var. parviceps

authorship: (Hand.-Mazz.) W.L.Ma

Eriocaulon nantoense var. trisectum

authorship: (Satake) C.E.Chang

Eriocaulon senile

authorship: Honda

codes: CHC CHS JAP TAI ASS BAN EHM IND LAO MYA NEP NWG PAK SRL SUL THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Taiwan

code: TAI

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Laos

code: LAO

region: Indo-China

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

New Guinea

code: NWG

Pakistan

code: PAK

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

names: 尼泊尔谷精草 尼泊爾榖精草

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocaulon-parkeri

scientific: Eriocaulon parkeri

epithet: parkeri

preferred: estuary pipewort

Eriocaulon pellucidum f. rollandii

authorship: (J.Rousseau) Moldenke

Eriocaulon septangulare f. rollandii

authorship: (J.Rousseau) Lepage

Eriocaulon septangulare var. parkeri

authorship: (B.L.Rob.) B.Boivin

codes: CNT DEL MAI MRY MAS NWJ NWY NCA QUE VRG

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Québec

code: QUE

region: Eastern Canada

Virginia

code: VRG

lifeform: perennial or helophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 78 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
estuary pipewort
Parker's pipewort

partners: Dolichopodidae Syrphidae

value: helophyte

published_in: Rhodora 5: 175


slug: eriocaulon-ravenelii

scientific: Eriocaulon ravenelii

authorship: Chapm.

epithet: ravenelii

preferred: Ravenel's pipewort

codes: FLA SCA

Florida

code: FLA

South Carolina

code: SCA

lifeform: biennial or perennial

value: annual

authors: Chapm.

published_in: Fl. South. U.S. 503


slug: eriocaulon-scariosum

scientific: Eriocaulon scariosum

authorship: Sm.

epithet: scariosum

preferred: rough pipewort

Randalia scariosa

authorship: (Sm.) P.Beauv. ex Desv.

codes: NSW NTA QLD VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 101 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: Jan-Jun

authors: Sm.

published_in: Cycl. [A. Rees], (London ed.) xiii. (1809)

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocaulon-sedgwickii

scientific: Eriocaulon sedgwickii

epithet: sedgwickii

India

code: IND

authors: Fyson

published_in: J. Indian Bot. i. 50 (1919), in obs., nomen


slug: eriocaulon-setaceum

scientific: Eriocaulon setaceum

authorship: L.

epithet: setaceum

preferred: setaceous-leaf pipewort

Eriocaulon aquaticum

authorship: Sagot ex Körn.

Eriocaulon bifistulosum

authorship: Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.

Eriocaulon cauliferum

authorship: Makino

Eriocaulon fluitans

authorship: Baker

authorship: Griff. ex Moldenke

Eriocaulon limosum

authorship: Engl. & Ruhland

name: Eriocaulon melanocephalum subsp. usterianum

authorship: (Beauverd) Beauverd ex Moldenke

name: Eriocaulon setaceum var. capillus-naiadis

authorship: (Hook.f.) Moldenke

Eriocaulon usterianum

authorship: Beauverd

Lasiolepis aquatica

authorship: (Sagot ex Körn.) Boeckeler

codes: ANG BOT BUR CMN CAF CHA CON ZAI GAB GHA GUI GNB IVO LBR MDG MLI NGA SEN SIE SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM CHC CHS CHH KOR AND BAN CBD IND JAW LAO MYA NWG SRL SUM THA VIE NTA QLD WAU

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

region: West Tropical Africa

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Liberia

code: LBR

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Mali

code: MLI

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

Uganda

code: UGA

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 122 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocaulon-sexangulare

scientific: Eriocaulon sexangulare

epithet: sexangulare

preferred: sixangle pipewort

source: usda

Eriocaulon cantoniense

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Eriocaulon consanguineum

authorship: Kunth

Eriocaulon fergusonii

authorship: (Moldenke) S.M.Phillips

Eriocaulon kwangtungense

authorship: Ruhland

Eriocaulon miyagianum

authorship: Koidz.

Eriocaulon nitidum

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.

Eriocaulon petrosepalum

authorship: Hayata

Eriocaulon quadrangulare

authorship: Lour.

Eriocaulon quadriangulare

authorship: Lour. ex Moldenke

Eriocaulon quinquangulare f. viviparum

authorship: Moldenke

Eriocaulon setaceum

authorship: B.Heyne ex Wall.

name: Eriocaulon sexangulare var. micronesicum

Eriocaulon sinicum

authorship: Miq.

Eriocaulon wallichianum

authorship: Mart.

authorship: Thwaites

authorship: Wight ex Kunth

authorship: Heyne ex Moldenke

Eriocaulon wallichianum var. tenellum

authorship: Wight ex Moldenke

name: Eriocaulon willdenovianum var. fergusonii

name: Eriocaulon willdenowianum var. fergusonii

codes: MDG CHS CHH NNS TAI BAN BOR CBD IND JAW LAO MLY MYA NWG PHI SRL SUM THA VIE CRL

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Philippines

code: PHI

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

continent: PACIFIC

region: Northwestern Pacific

lifeform: annual or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 217 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: eriocaulon-stellulatum

scientific: Eriocaulon stellulatum

authorship: Körn.

epithet: stellulatum

preferred: Starry Pipewort

Eriocaulon sahyadricum

authorship: Punekar, Malpure & Lakshmin.

codes: BAN IND LAO THA

Bangladesh

region: Indian Subcontinent

names: चांदणी गोंडा

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: eriocaulon-thwaitesii

scientific: Eriocaulon thwaitesii

epithet: thwaitesii

Eriocaulon mariae

authorship: Fyson

codes: IND MYA SRL

source: GIFT

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: eriocaulon-truncatum

scientific: Eriocaulon truncatum

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Mart.

epithet: truncatum

preferred: Short Pipe-Wort

Eriocaulon annuum

authorship: Milne-Redh.

Eriocaulon glabriflorum

authorship: Ridl.

Eriocaulon merrillii

authorship: Ruhland ex Perkins

name: Eriocaulon merrillii var. longibracteatum

Eriocaulon merrillii var. suishaense

authorship: (Hayata) C.E.Chang

Eriocaulon nigrum var. suishaense

authorship: (Hayata) Hatus. & T.Koyama

authorship: (Hayata) Hatus. & Koyama

Eriocaulon suishaense var. okinawense

authorship: Satake

name: Eriocaulon truncatum var. quadricostatum

authorship: Lecomte

codes: CHC CHS CHH NNS TAI AND ASS BAN BOR CBD IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MYA NWG PHI SRL SUL SUM THA VIE NTA QLD WAU

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Assam

code: ASS

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 93 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 菲律宾谷精草 菲律賓穀精草

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: eriocaulon-xeranthemum

scientific: Eriocaulon xeranthemum

authorship: Mart.

epithet: xeranthemum

Eriocaulon gulnarparianum

authorship: Paithane, Bhuktar, Kashetti & S.B.Patil

Eriocaulon pygmaeum

authorship: Dalzell

codes: AND ASS BAN BOR IND MLY MYA NEP THA

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

India

code: IND

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

authors: Mart.

published_in: Pl. Asiat. Rar. (Wallich). 3(10): 29

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: eriocephalus-africanus

scientific: Eriocephalus africanus

authorship: L.

genus: Eriocephalus

epithet: africanus

Eriocephalus corymbosus

authorship: Moench

Eriocephalus paniculatus

authorship: Cass.

Eriocephalus racemosus

authorship: Gaertn.

Eriocephalus sericeus

authorship: Gaudich. ex DC.

Eriocephalus umbellulatus

authorship: DC.

name: Eriocephalus umbellulatus var. argenteus

name: Eriocephalus umbellulatus var. glabriusculus

name: Eriocephalus umbellulatus var. umbellulatus

Eriocephalus variifolius

authorship: Salisb.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1995 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ériocéphale d’Afrique, Romarin sauvage d'Afrique

partners:
Gerbillurus paeba
Hadroca bualacauda
Mastomys natalensis
Mus minutoides

value: shrub

value: May-Sep

value: achene

authors: L.


slug: eriocephalus-aromaticus

scientific: Eriocephalus aromaticus

epithet: aromaticus

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1931: 100 (1931)

value: woody

value: perennial

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1931(2): 100

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: eriocephalus-brevifolius

scientific: Eriocephalus brevifolius

authorship: (DC.) M.A.N.Müll.

epithet: brevifolius

name: Eriocephalus punctulatus var. brevifolius

authors: (DC.) M.A.N.Müll.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: eriocephalus-capitellatus

scientific: Eriocephalus capitellatus

epithet: capitellatus

authors: DC.


slug: eriocephalus-dinteri

scientific: Eriocephalus dinteri

epithet: dinteri

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2: 4: 1018 (1904)

Eriocephalus parviflorus

authorship: Dinter

Namibia

code: NAM

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2, 4(10): 1018

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: eriocephalus-ericoides

scientific: Eriocephalus ericoides

authorship: (L.f.) Druce

epithet: ericoides

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 622 (1917)

Eriocephalus glaber

authorship: Thunb.

Eriocephalus glaber var. sessiliflorus

authorship: Sond. ex Harv.

Eriocephalus sessiliflorus

authorship: Sond.

codes: CPP OFS NAM

Free State

code: OFS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 150 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Kapokbossie Karookapokbos

partners:
Patellapis renosterveldi
Scrapter viciniger

authors: Druce

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocephalus-eximius

scientific: Eriocephalus eximius

epithet: eximius

codes: CPP OFS LES

Lesotho

code: LES

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Bergkapokbos Grootbergkapok


slug: eriocephalus-grandiflorus

scientific: Eriocephalus grandiflorus

epithet: grandiflorus


slug: eriocephalus-karooicus

scientific: Eriocephalus karooicus

epithet: karooicus

names: Kleindoringkapokbos Kleinkapokbossie


slug: eriocephalus-macroglossus

scientific: Eriocephalus macroglossus

epithet: macroglossus

published_in: J. S. African Bot. 30: 49


slug: eriocephalus-microcephalus

scientific: Eriocephalus microcephalus

epithet: microcephalus


slug: eriocephalus-pauperrimus

scientific: Eriocephalus pauperrimus

authorship: Merxm. & Eberle

epithet: pauperrimus

published_in: Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München ii. 322 (1957).

codes: CPP NAM

authors: Merxm. & Eberle

published_in: Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 2: 322


slug: eriocephalus-pedicellaris

scientific: Eriocephalus pedicellaris

epithet: pedicellaris

name: Eriocephalus punctulatus var. pedicellaris

authorship: (DC.) Harv.


slug: eriocephalus-punctulatus

scientific: Eriocephalus punctulatus

epithet: punctulatus

name: Eriocephalus punctulatus var. punctulatus

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Geelus kinkeldraad
Hadroca bualacauda


slug: eriocephalus-purpureus

scientific: Eriocephalus purpureus

authorship: Burch.

epithet: purpureus

Eriocephalus xerophilus

authorship: Schltr.

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

authors: Burch. ex G.Don

published_in: Loudon's Hort. Brit. 364

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: eriocephalus-racemosus

scientific: Eriocephalus racemosus

authorship: L.

epithet: racemosus

Eriocephalus spicatus

authorship: Burm. ex DC.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 289 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 2 m

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

published_in: Pl. Rar. Afr. 26

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocephalus-spinescens

scientific: Eriocephalus spinescens

epithet: spinescens

codes: CPP OFS

names: Doringkapok Silwerkapokbossie

authors: Burch.

published_in: Trav. S. Africa 1: 272

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: eriocephalus-tenuipes

scientific: Eriocephalus tenuipes

epithet: tenuipes

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1931: 101 (1931)

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1931(2): 101

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriochilus-collinus

scientific: Eriochilus collinus

authorship: D.L.Jones & R.J.Bates

genus: Eriochilus

epithet: collinus

family: Orchidaceae

published_in: Austral. Orchid Rev. 81(1): 35 (2016)

South Australia

code: SOA

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 334 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hills Bunny Orchid
Parson's Band orchid

authors: D.L.Jones & R.J.Bates

published_in: Austral. Orchid Rev. 81(1): 35


slug: eriochilus-cucullatus

scientific: Eriochilus cucullatus

authorship: (Labill.) Rchb.f.

epithet: cucullatus

published_in: Beitr. Syst. Pflanzenk. : 27 (1871)

preferred: Parson's bands

source: wikidata

Epipactis cucullata

authorship: Labill.

Graphorkis cucullata

authorship: (Labill.) Kuntze

Serapias cucullata

authorship: (Labill.) Pers.

codes: NSW QLD SOA TAS VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1679 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Parson's bands
Leafless Parson's Bands

value: herb

value: non-woody

value: geophyte

value: Dec-May

published_in: Beitr. Syst. Pflanzenk. 27


slug: eriochilus-dilatatus

scientific: Eriochilus dilatatus

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: dilatatus

published_in: Sketch Veg. Swan R. : 53 (1840)

preferred: White bunny orchid

Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. magnus

authorship: Hopper & A.P.Br.

Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. multiflorus

authorship: (Lindl.) Hopper & A.P.Br.

Eriochilus dilatatus var. brevifolius

authorship: Benth.

Eriochilus dilatatus var. latifolius

authorship: (Lindl.) Benth.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 532 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Sketch Veg. Swan R. 53


slug: eriochilus-helonomos

scientific: Eriochilus helonomos

epithet: helonomos

preferred: Swamp bunny orchid

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Hopper & A.P.Br.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriochilus-magenteus

scientific: Eriochilus magenteus

epithet: magenteus

preferred: Magenta autumn orchid

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 74 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: Dec-Mar

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriochilus-petricola

scientific: Eriochilus petricola

authorship: D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.

epithet: petricola

published_in: Orchadian 14(8: Sci. Suppl.): viii (2004)

codes: NSW QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 75 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.

published_in: Orchadian 14(8: Scientific Suppl.): viii (-ix)

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriochilus-pulchellus

scientific: Eriochilus pulchellus

epithet: pulchellus

preferred: Granite bunny orchid

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 46 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: eriochilus-scaber

scientific: Eriochilus scaber

epithet: scaber

Eriochilus lindleyi

authorship: Endl.

Eriochilus scaber var. lindleyi

authorship: (Endl.) Rchb.f.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
pink bunny orchid
roughened eriochilus


slug: eriochiton-sclerolaenoides

scientific: Eriochiton sclerolaenoides

authorship: (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex A.J.Scott

genus: Eriochiton

epithet: sclerolaenoides

family: Chenopodiaceae

Bassia eriochiton

authorship: Tate

Bassia sclerolaenoides

authorship: (F.Muell.) F.Muell.

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC WAU

Northern Territory

code: NTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 110 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex A.J.Scott

published_in: Feddes Repert. 89(2-3): 119


slug: eriochlamys-behrii

scientific: Eriochlamys behrii

authorship: Sond. & F.Muell.

genus: Eriochlamys

epithet: behrii

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA WAU

Queensland

code: QLD

authors: Sond. & F.Muell.


slug: eriochloa-acuminata

scientific: Eriochloa acuminata

authorship: (J.Presl) Kunth

genus: Eriochloa

epithet: acuminata

family: Poaceae

preferred: tapertip cupgrass

Eriochloa acuminata var. minor

authorship: (Vasey) R.B.Shaw

Eriochloa gracilis

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.

Eriochloa gracilis var. minor

authorship: (Vasey) Hitchc.

Eriochloa lemmonii var. gracilis

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Gould

Eriochloa lemmonii var. minor

authorship: (Vasey) Beetle

Eriochloa punctata var. minor

authorship: Vasey

Helopus acuminatus

authorship: (J.Presl) Steud.

codes: ARI ARK CAL FLA GEO ILL KTY LOU MRY MXC MXE MXN MXS MSI MSO NEV NWM NCA OKL SCA TEN TEX UTA VRG AGE AGW

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

California

code: CAL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Virginia

code: VRG

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Notozulia entreriana
Oxylipeurus polytrapezius

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriochloa-contracta

scientific: Eriochloa contracta

authorship: Hitchc.

epithet: contracta

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 41: 163 (1928)

preferred: prairie cupgrass

codes: ALA ARI ARK CAL COL FLA ILL INI KAN LOU MXE MXN MXS MIN MSI MSO NEB NEV NWM OHI OKL SCA TEN TEX UTA VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

Arizona

code: ARI

Arkansas

code: ARK

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Kansas

code: KAN

Louisiana

code: LOU

Minnesota

code: MIN

Nebraska

code: NEB

Ohio

code: OHI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 188 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
prairie cupgrass
prairie cup grass

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriochloa-procera

scientific: Eriochloa procera

authorship: (Retz.) C.E.Hubb.

epithet: procera

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1930: 256 (1930)

preferred: Cup Grass

english:
Cup Grass
Spring Grass

Agrostis procera

authorship: Retz.

Agrostis ramosa

authorship: (Retz.) Poir.

Eriochloa annulata

authorship: (Flüggé) Kunth

Eriochloa hackelii

authorship: Honda

Eriochloa polystachya var. annulata

authorship: (Flüggé) Maiden & Betche

Eriochloa procera var. involucrata

authorship: (Hack.) Jansen

Eriochloa ramosa

authorship: (Retz.) Kuntze

Eriochloa ramosa var. barbata

authorship: Peter

Eriochloa ramosa var. involucrata

authorship: Hack.

Eriochloa sundaica

authorship: Miq.

Helopus annulatus

authorship: Nees

Helopus javanicus

authorship: Steud.

Helopus laevis

authorship: Trin.

Helopus pilosus

authorship: (Retz.) Trin.

Milium orixense

authorship: Roxb. ex Hook.f.

Milium zonatum

authorship: Llanos

Panicum annulatum

authorship: (Flüggé) A.Rich.

Paspalum annulatum

authorship: Flüggé

Piptatherum annulatum

authorship: (Nees) J.Presl

Thysanolaena procera

authorship: (Retz.) Mez

Vilfa procera

authorship: (Retz.) P.Beauv.

codes: BUR ZAI ETH KEN MDG MOZ TAN UGA CHS CHH TAI AND ASS BAN BOR IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NWG NCB PAK PHI SCS SRL SUL SUM THA VIE WHM NSW NTA QLD SOA WAU

Burundi

code: BUR

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 277 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Шерстняк высокий

partners:
Antilope cervicapra
Francolinus francolinus
Sesamia inferens

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriochloa-pseudoacrotricha

scientific: Eriochloa pseudoacrotricha

authorship: (Stapf ex Thell.) J.M.Black

epithet: pseudoacrotricha

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Australia 67: 43 (1943)

preferred: perennial cupgrass

Eriochloa ramosa var. pseudoacrotricha

authorship: Stapf ex Thell.

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 130 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
perennial cupgrass
Perennial Cup-Grass

value: graminoid

value: hemicryptophyte

value: 1 m

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: (Stapf ex Thell.) J.M.Black

published_in: Fl. S. Austral. [J.M. Black], ed. 2. 68 (1943); vide Hj. Eichler, Suppl. J. M. Black, Fl. S.Austral., ed. 2, 43 (1965)

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriochloa-sericea

scientific: Eriochloa sericea

authorship: (Scheele) Munro ex Vasey

epithet: sericea

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3: 21 (1892)

preferred: Texas cupgrass

Paspalum racemosum

authorship: Nutt.

Paspalum sericeum

authorship: Scheele

codes: KAN MXE OKL TEX

Kansas

code: KAN

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 561 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Texas cupgrass
Texas cup grass

source: derived from USDA NRCS plant guide

quote: Texas cupgrass (Eriochloa sericea) is a tufted, warm-season, perennial grass

quote: grows 3 to 3 ½ feet in height

authors: Munro ex Vasey

published_in: Grasses U.S. 11, nomen

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriochloa-villosa

scientific: Eriochloa villosa

authorship: (Thunb.) Kunth

epithet: villosa

preferred: hairy cupgrass

Eriochloa villosa f. depauperata

authorship: Roshev.

Eriochloa villosa f. distachya

authorship: Hack.

Eriochloa villosa var. stenantha

authorship: Ohwi

Helopus villosus

authorship: Nees ex Steud.

Paspalum distichum

authorship: Houtt.

Paspalum villosum

authorship: Thunb.

codes: AMU CHN CHC CHS CHI JAP KHA KOR CHM NNS PRM TAI VIE

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Primorye

code: PRM

Taiwan

code: TAI

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 510 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
hairy cupgrass
hairy cup grass

names: 野黍 蟹

names: Шерстняк мохнатый

names: Ériochloa velu, Ériochloé velu, Paspale velu

partners:
Chionomus bellicosus
Draeculacephala robinsoni
Maiestas maculata
Melanitis leda
Melanitis phedima
Metadelphax propinquus
Opiconsiva albicollis
Opiconsiva tangira

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocoma-arida

scientific: Eriocoma arida

authorship: (M.E.Jones) Romasch.

genus: Eriocoma

epithet: arida

preferred: Mormon needlegrass

Achnatherum aridum

authorship: (M.E.Jones) Barkworth

Stipa mormonum

authorship: Mez

codes: ARI CAL COL MXE NEV NWM TEX UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Utah

code: UTA

source: USDA PLANTS

authors: (M.E.Jones) Romasch.

published_in: PhytoKeys 126: 96

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ACAR14

license: public domain

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: eriocoma-arnowiae

scientific: Eriocoma arnowiae

authorship: (S.L.Welsh & N.D.Atwood) Romasch.

epithet: arnowiae

Achnatherum arnowiae

authorship: (S.L.Welsh & N.D.Atwood) Barkworth

Stipa arnowiae

authorship: S.L.Welsh & N.D.Atwood

authors: (S.L.Welsh & N.D.Atwood) Romasch.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: eriocoma-coronata

scientific: Eriocoma coronata

authorship: (Thurb.) Romasch.

epithet: coronata

preferred: giant ricegrass

Achnatherum coronatum

authorship: (Thurb.) Barkworth

Stipa coronata

authorship: Thurb.

codes: CAL MXN

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 179 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Crowned needlegrass
crested needle grass

authors: (Thurb.) Romasch.

published_in: PhytoKeys 126: 97

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ACCO21


slug: eriocoma-hymenoides

scientific: Eriocoma hymenoides

authorship: (Roem. & Schult.) Rydb.

epithet: hymenoides

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 39: 102 (1912)

preferred: Sand Ricegrass

english:
Sand Ricegrass
Indian ricegrass

source: inat

Achnatherum hymenoides

authorship: (Roem. & Schult.) Barkworth

Eriocoma cuspidata

authorship: Nutt.

Eriocoma membranacea

authorship: (Vasey) Beal

Fendleria rhynchelytroides

authorship: Steud.

Milium cuspidatum

authorship: (Nutt.) Spreng.

Oryzopsis membranacea

authorship: Vasey

Stipa hymenoides

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Stipa membranacea

authorship: Pursh

Urachne lanata

authorship: Trin.

codes: ABT ARI ARK BRC CAL COL IDA KAN MAN MXE MXN MIN MNT NEB NEV NWM NDA OKL ORE SAS SDA TEX UTA WAS WYO YUK

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Arkansas

code: ARK

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

British Columbia

code: BRC

Idaho

code: IDA

Kansas

code: KAN

Manitoba

code: MAN

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Minnesota

code: MIN

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

North Dakota

code: NDA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Oregon

code: ORE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Texas

code: TEX

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1994 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Eurytomocharis eragrostidis
Tetramesa californicum

quote: Indian ricegrass is a widely distributed, short to medium lived, native, cool-season bunchgrass

quote: Indian ricegrass is 8 to 30 inches tall.

quote: relatively short-lived for a perennial grass

quote: It makes its initial growth in early spring and matures seed by mid summer.

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocoma-latiglumis

scientific: Eriocoma latiglumis

authorship: (Swallen) Romasch.

epithet: latiglumis

preferred: Sierra needlegrass

Achnatherum latiglume

authorship: (Swallen) Barkworth

Stipa latiglumis

authorship: Swallen

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

authors: (Swallen) Romasch.

published_in: PhytoKeys 126: 98

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ACLA8


slug: eriocoma-lemmonii

scientific: Eriocoma lemmonii

authorship: (Vasey) Romasch.

epithet: lemmonii

preferred: Lemmon's needlegrass

Achnatherum lemmonii

authorship: (Vasey) Barkworth

Achnatherum lemmonii subsp. pubescens

authorship: (Crampton) Barkworth

Stipa columbiana

authorship: Macoun

Stipa lemmonii

authorship: (Vasey) Scribn.

Stipa lemmonii var. jonesii

authorship: Scribn.

Stipa lemmonii var. pubescens

authorship: Crampton

codes: ARI BRC CAL IDA MNT NEV ORE UTA WAS

Arizona

code: ARI

British Columbia

code: BRC

Nevada

code: NEV

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Giprus crassus
Giprus siskiyou

source: derived from USDA NRCS fact sheet

quote: Lemmon’s needlegrass is a desirable cool season bunchgrass

quote: culms (stems) that are 20-80 cm tall

quote: Lemmon’s needlegrass is a medium to long lived, relatively short, densely tufted perennial grass

label: Flower colour

value: pale or purplish

quote: the inflorescence (seed head or panicle) is spike-like, narrow, and pale or purplish in color

label: Phenology

quote: Lemmon's needlegrass flowers in May and seeds mature by mid June in the foothills of western Oregon.

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocoma-nelsonii

scientific: Eriocoma nelsonii

authorship: (Scribn.) Romasch.

epithet: nelsonii

preferred: Columbia needlegrass

Achnatherum nelsonii

authorship: (Scribn.) Barkworth

Achnatherum nelsonii subsp. dorei

authorship: (Barkworth & J.R.Maze) Barkworth

Stipa columbiana subsp. nelsonii

authorship: (Scribn.) H.St.John

Stipa columbiana var. nelsonii

authorship: (Scribn.) Hitchc.

Stipa nelsonii subsp. dorei

authorship: Barkworth & J.R.Maze

Stipa nelsonii var. dorei

authorship: (Barkworth & J.R.Maze) Dorn

Stipa occidentalis var. nelsonii

authorship: (Scribn.) C.L.Hitchc.

codes: ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MNT NEV NWM ORE SAS SDA TEX UTA WAS WYO YUK

Alberta

code: ABT

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

New Mexico

code: NWM

South Dakota

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Yukon

code: YUK

region: Subarctic America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Columbia needlegrass
Nelson's needlegrass

partners:
Auridius auratus
Auridius safra

quote: Columbia needlegrass is a native perennial bunchgrass

quote: culms typically ranging from 30 to 60 cm (12 to 24 in) tall but larger specimens approaching 3 m (6 ft) tall

quote: The purple tinged inflorescence is a narrow panicle


slug: eriocoma-occidentalis

scientific: Eriocoma occidentalis

authorship: (Thurb. ex S.Watson) Romasch.

epithet: occidentalis

preferred: western needlegrass

name: Achnatherum nelsonii subsp. longiaristatum

Achnatherum occidentale

authorship: (Thurb. ex S.Watson) Barkworth

name: Achnatherum occidentale subsp. californicum

authorship: (Merr. & Burtt Davy) Barkworth

name: Achnatherum occidentale subsp. pubescens

Stipa californica

authorship: Merr. & Burtt Davy

Stipa elmeri

authorship: Piper & Brodie

Stipa occidentalis

authorship: Thurb. ex S.Watson

Stipa occidentalis var. californica

authorship: (Merr. & Burtt Davy) C.L.Hitchc.

Stipa occidentalis var. pubescens

authorship: (Vasey) J.R.Maze, Roy L.Taylor & MacBryde

Stipa stricta

authorship: Vasey

codes: ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MXE MNT NEV ORE UTA WAS WYO

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Montana

code: MNT

names:
stiff needlegrass
western needlegrass

quote: Western needlegrass is an erect, native, perennial grass

quote: culms 25-45 cm tall

value: Flowering occurs in the late spring typically April to May


slug: eriocoma-parishii

scientific: Eriocoma parishii

authorship: (Vasey) Romasch.

epithet: parishii

preferred: Parish's needlegrass

Achnatherum parishii

authorship: (Vasey) Barkworth

name: Achnatherum parishii subsp. depauperatum

authorship: (M.E.Jones) Barkworth

Stipa coronata var. depauperata

authorship: (M.E.Jones) Hitchc.

Stipa coronata var. parishii

authorship: (Vasey) Hitchc.

codes: ARI CAL MXE NEV UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Vasey) Romasch.

published_in: PhytoKeys 126: 103

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ACPA13


slug: eriocoma-pinetorum

scientific: Eriocoma pinetorum

authorship: (M.E.Jones) Romasch.

epithet: pinetorum

preferred: pine needlegrass

codes: ARI CAL COL IDA MNT NEV NWM ORE UTA WYO

New Mexico

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

published_in: PhytoKeys 126: 104

note: common name, checklist symbol ACPI2


slug: eriocoma-richardsonii

scientific: Eriocoma richardsonii

authorship: (Link) Romasch.

epithet: richardsonii

preferred: Richardson's needlegrass

Achnatherum richardsonii

authorship: (Link) Barkworth

Oryzopsis richardsonii

authorship: (Link) Beal

Stipa richardsonii

authorship: Link

Stipa richardsonii var. major

authorship: Macoun

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

codes: ASK ABT BRC COL IDA MAN MNT SAS SDA WAS WYO YUK

Alaska

code: ASK

Colorado

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Manitoba

code: MAN

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 195 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Canada Mountain-ricegrass
Richardson's needlegrass

authors: (Link) Romasch.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ACRI8

reason: Only 26 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriocoma-robusta

scientific: Eriocoma robusta

epithet: robusta

preferred: sleepygrass

Stipa robusta

authorship: (Vasey) Scribn.

Stipa vaseyi

authorship: Scribn.

codes: ARI COL KAN MXE NEB NWM SDA TEX WYO

Kansas

code: KAN

Nebraska

code: NEB

Texas

code: TEX

Wyoming

code: WYO

names: หญ้าเหงาหลับ

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

note: common name, checklist symbol ACRO7


slug: eriocoma-thurberiana

scientific: Eriocoma thurberiana

authorship: (Piper) Romasch.

epithet: thurberiana

preferred: Thurber's needlegrass

Achnatherum thurberianum

authorship: (Piper) Barkworth

Stipa occidentalis

authorship: Thurb.

Stipa thurberiana

authorship: Piper

codes: CAL COL IDA MNT NEV ORE UTA WAS WYO

California

code: CAL

Nevada

code: NEV

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Thurber needlegrass
Thurber's needlegrass

value: Bunch

label: Growth rate

value: moderate

quote: 1- 2 feet tall

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

label: Foliage colour

value: gray-green

quote: It is a perennial bunchgrass

quote: the inflorescence is 3- 4 inches long, narrow and somewhat purplish in color

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: eriocoma-webberi

scientific: Eriocoma webberi

epithet: webberi

published_in: Bot. California 2: 283 (1880)

preferred: Webber needlegrass

Achnatherum webberi

authorship: (Thurb.) Barkworth

Stipa webberi

authorship: (Thurb.) B.L.Johnson

codes: CAL COL IDA NEV ORE SDA UTA

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

names:
Webber Needlegrass
Webber's Needle Grass

label: Growth habit

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

label: Life form

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Thurb. in S.Watson

published_in: Bot. California [W.H.Brewer] 2: 283

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ACWE3


slug: eriodictyon-altissimum

scientific: Eriodictyon altissimum

genus: Eriodictyon

epithet: altissimum

family: Namaceae

preferred: Indian Knob mountainbalm

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 80 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Indian Knob mountainbalm
Indian Knob mountain balm

value: shrub

value: woody

published_in: Madroño 16: 184, fig. 1

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriodictyon-angustifolium

scientific: Eriodictyon angustifolium

authorship: Nutt.

epithet: angustifolium

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 4(Mar.-Apr.): 23 (1848)

preferred: narrowleaf yerba santa

name: Eriodictyon angustifolium var. amplifolium

authorship: Brand

name: Eriodictyon glutinosum var. angustifolium

authorship: (Nutt.) Torr.

codes: ARI CAL MXN NEV UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1175 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
narrowleaf yerba santa
narrow-leaf yerba santa

label: Flower-visited by

label: Eaten by

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: perennial

authors: Nutt.

published_in: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia n.s., i. (1847) 181


slug: eriodictyon-californicum

scientific: Eriodictyon californicum

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Torr.

epithet: californicum

published_in: Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. [Emory] 148 (1859)

preferred: California yerba santa

Eriodictyon californicum

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Greene

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Decne.

name: Eriodictyon californicum subsp. australe

name: Eriodictyon californicum subsp. glutinosum

authorship: (Benth.) Brand

name: Eriodictyon californicum subvar. coarctatum

Eriodictyon glutinosum

authorship: Benth.

Eriodictyon glutinosum var. serratum

authorship: Choisy

Wigandia californica

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

codes: CAL ORE

Oregon

code: ORE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2017 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Diosmetin

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antialzheimeran Antidementia Antimutagenic Antirhinoviral Antiviral Cancer-Preventive Estrogenic

Luteolin

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiHIV Antiallergic Antiangiogenic Antiatherogenic Antibacterial Anticarcinogenic Anticarcinomic

Eriodictyol

activities: Antibacterial Antifeedant Antiinflammatory Antioxidant Antiperoxidant Aphidifuge Cancer-Preventive Expectorant

Homoeriodictyol

activities: Antifeedant Aphidifuge Pesticide

Cirsimaritin

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antibacterial Antiinflammatory Antimutagenic COX-1-Inhibitor COX-2-Inhibitor Cancer-Preventive Pesticide

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Ochlodes agricola
Strymon saepium
Thecla tetra
Agapostemon texanus
Anthocharis sara
Apis mellifera
Argynnis coronis

label: Visited by

partners:
Argynnis coronis
Calypte anna
Chlosyne palla
Chlosyne palla eremita
Erynnis funeralis
Hesperia columbia
Occidryas chalcedona
Papilio eurymedon

partners:
Acmaeodera prorsa
Alypia mariposa
Anastrangalia laetifica
Anthocharis sara
Anthophora californica
Anthophora urbana
Apis mellifera
Argynnis coronis

label: Parasites

partners:
Aphyllon fasciculatum
Belaspidia longicauda

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

quote: Yerba Santa is a perennial evergreen shrub

value: Colonizing

label: Height

value: evergreen

value: dark green

quote: The white to purple trumpet-shaped flowers

quote: The flowers bloom from May to June or July

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: eriodictyon-capitatum

scientific: Eriodictyon capitatum

authorship: Eastw.

epithet: capitatum

preferred: Lompoc yerba santa

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

value: subshrub

authors: Eastw.

published_in: Leafl. W. Bot. 1: 40

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: eriodictyon-crassifolium

scientific: Eriodictyon crassifolium

epithet: crassifolium

published_in: Bot. Voy. Sulphur [Bentham] 35. 1844 [2 Apr 1844]

preferred: Thick-leaved Yerba Santa

english:
Thick-leaved Yerba Santa
thickleaf yerba santa

name: Eriodictyon crassifolium subsp. benthamianum

name: Eriodictyon crassifolium subsp. grayanum

name: Eriodictyon crassifolium var. crassifolium

Eriodictyon crassifolium var. denudatum

authorship: Abrams

name: Eriodictyon crassifolium var. nigrescens

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2032 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names:
thickleaf yerba santa
Thick-leaved Yerba Santa

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Acmaeodera inopinata
Acmaeodera perlanosa
Anthocharis sara
Anthophora californica
Apis mellifera
Apodemia virgulti
Archilochus alexandri

partners:
Anthidium maculosum
Apis mellifera
Archilochus alexandri
Harmonia axyridis
Oxyopes scalaris
Schistocerca nitens
Tortistilus minutus
Trirhabda eriodictyonis

partners:
Argyrotaenia franciscana
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Coleoptera
Incisalia augustinus
Trirhabda eriodictyonis

partners:
Aphyllon fasciculatum
Chrysocharis ainsliei
Closterocerus utahensis
Diglyphus begini

authors: Benth.

published_in: Bot. Voy. Sulphur [Bentham] 2: 35


slug: eriodictyon-parryi

scientific: Eriodictyon parryi

authorship: (A.Gray) Greene

epithet: parryi

preferred: poodle-dog bush

source: usda

Marilaunidium parryi

authorship: (A.Gray) Kuntze

Turricula parryi

authorship: (A.Gray) J.F.Macbr.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1417 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
common turricula
poodle-dog-bush

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

value: herb

authors: (A.Gray) Greene

published_in: Pittonia 2(7): 22

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ERPA7


slug: eriodictyon-sessilifolium

scientific: Eriodictyon sessilifolium

authorship: Greene

epithet: sessilifolium

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 644 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: GIFT

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Greene

published_in: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1(4): 201

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriodictyon-tomentosum

scientific: Eriodictyon tomentosum

epithet: tomentosum

published_in: Bot. Voy. Sulphur : 36 (1844)

preferred: woolly yerba santa

source: wikidata

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 762 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
woolly yerba santa
woolly yerba-santa

partners:
Anastrangalia laetifica
Chelostoma cockerelli
Chlosyne gabbii
Coenonympha california california
Erynnis propertius
Erynnis tristis
Incisalia irioides
Junonia grisea

partners:
Ethmia discostrigella
Satyrium calanus

partners:
Andrena cerasifolii
Limenitis lorquini
Nymphalis californica
Occidryas chalcedona
Speyeria callippe
Strymon acadica
Tharsalea gorgon
Vanessa atalanta

published_in: Bot. Voy. Sulphur [Bentham] 36


slug: eriodictyon-traskiae

scientific: Eriodictyon traskiae

epithet: traskiae

preferred: Pacific yerba santa

Eriodictyon crassifolium var. traskiae

authorship: (Eastw.) Brand

Eriodictyon traskiae var. smithii

authorship: (Munz) Hannan

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 70 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pacific yerba santa
smith's yerba santa

partners:
Colias harfordii
Bombus vosnesenskii
Euphydryas chalcedona
Occidryas chalcedona

authors: in Eastw.

published_in: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. ser. 3, Bot. 1: 131, pl. 10

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriodictyon-trichocalyx

scientific: Eriodictyon trichocalyx

epithet: trichocalyx

published_in: Muhlenbergia 1: 108 (1904)

preferred: hairy yerba santa

Eriodictyon californicum var. lanatum

authorship: Brand

Eriodictyon lanatum

authorship: (Brand) Abrams

names:
hairy yerba santa
hairy yerba-santa

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Acmaeodera latiflava
Acmaeodera perlanosa
Apis mellifera
Apodemia mejicanus deserti
Apodemia virgulti
Argynnis coronis
Argynnis coronis semiramis

partners:
Apis mellifera
Pseudomasaris edwardsi

partners:
Coleoptera
Trirhabda eriodictyonis

partners:
Chrysocharis ainsliei
Closterocerus cinctipennis
Closterocerus utahensis
Conura side
Diglyphus begini
Microdontomerus anthonomi
Neochrysocharis
Zagrammosoma hobbesi

published_in: Muhlenbergia 1: 108

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: eriogonum-abertianum

scientific: Eriogonum abertianum

authorship: Torr.

genus: Eriogonum

epithet: abertianum

family: Polygonaceae

published_in: Not. Milit. Reconn. : 150 (1848)

preferred: Abert's buckwheat

codes: ARI MXE MXN NWM TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

New Mexico

code: NWM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 581 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Abert's buckwheat
Abert's wild buckwheat

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

value: non-woody

value: annual

authors: Torr.

published_in: Notes Milit. Reconn. [Emory] 150


slug: eriogonum-alatum

scientific: Eriogonum alatum

epithet: alatum

preferred: winged buckwheat

Eriogonum alatum subsp. mogollense

authorship: (S.Stokes ex M.E.Jones) S.Stokes

Eriogonum alatum subsp. triste

authorship: (S.Watson) S.Stokes

Eriogonum alatum var. brevifolium

authorship: Gand.

Eriogonum alatum var. mogollense

authorship: S.Stokes ex M.E.Jones

Pterogonum alatum

authorship: (Torr.) H.Gross

codes: ARI COL KAN MXE NEB NWM OKL TEX UTA WYO

Oklahoma

code: OKL

lifeform: annual or biennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1363 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
winged buckwheat
wing eriogonum

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: variable

authors: Torr. in Sitgr.

published_in: Rep. Exped. Zuni & Colorado Rivers 168


slug: eriogonum-alpinum

scientific: Eriogonum alpinum

authorship: Engelm.

epithet: alpinum

preferred: Trinity buckwheat

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS

authors: Engelm.

published_in: Bot. Gaz. 7: 6

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriogonum-ampullaceum

scientific: Eriogonum ampullaceum

epithet: ampullaceum

preferred: Mono buckwheat

codes: CAL NEV

names:
Mono buckwheat
Mono wild buckwheat

published_in: Leafl. W. Bot. 1: 179

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriogonum-androsaceum

scientific: Eriogonum androsaceum

authorship: Benth.

epithet: androsaceum

preferred: rockjasmine buckwheat

Eriogonum flavum subsp. androsaceum

authorship: (Benth.) S.Stokes

Eriogonum flavum var. androsaceum

authorship: (Benth.) M.E.Jones

codes: ABT MNT

Alberta

code: ABT

Montana

code: MNT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 173 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
rockjasmine buckwheat
Rock-jasmine Buckwheat

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: eriogonum-anemophilum

scientific: Eriogonum anemophilum

epithet: anemophilum

preferred: west Humboldt buckwheat

Eriogonum anemophilum var. cusickii

authorship: (M.E.Jones) Gand.

name: Eriogonum ochrocephalum subsp. anemophilum

authorship: (Greene) S.Stokes

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriogonum-angulosum

scientific: Eriogonum angulosum

epithet: angulosum

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 406 (1836)

preferred: anglestem buckwheat

codes: CAL MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 116 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
anglestem buckwheat
angle-stem wild buckwheat

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 406


slug: eriogonum-annuum

scientific: Eriogonum annuum

authorship: Nutt.

epithet: annuum

published_in: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n.s., 5: 164 (1835)

preferred: annual buckwheat

english:
annual buckwheat
white eriogonum

Eriogonum annuum subsp. hitchcockii

authorship: (Gand.) S.Stokes

Eriogonum lindheimerianum

authorship: Scheele

codes: COL KAN MXE MNT NEB NWM NDA OKL SDA TEX WYO

Kansas

code: KAN

Nebraska

code: NEB

North Dakota

code: NDA

South Dakota

code: SDA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 892 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
annual buckwheat
white eriogonum

partners:
Perdita bruneri
Perdita swenki

value: biennial

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

published_in: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. ser. 2, 5: 164


slug: eriogonum-apiculatum

scientific: Eriogonum apiculatum

epithet: apiculatum

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 378 (1882)

preferred: San Jacinto buckwheat

California

code: CAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 163 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
San Jacinto buckwheat
San Jacinto Wild Buckwheat

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 378

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: eriogonum-arborescens

scientific: Eriogonum arborescens

authorship: Greene

epithet: arborescens

preferred: Santa Cruz Island buckwheat

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 735 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Santa Cruz Island buckwheat
Island buckwheat

names: Эриогонум древовидный

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Cerceris sextoides
Danaus plexippus
Eumenes crucifera
Halictus tripartitus
Lon melane
Strymon melinus
Apis

partners:
Astur cooperii
Eresia aveyrona mylitta
Hylephila phyleus
Isodontia elegans
Lygaeus kalmii
Neokolla bispinosa
Paragus haemorrhous
Peucetia longipalpis

partners:
Anthidiellum robertsoni
Apis mellifera
Eresia aveyrona mylitta
Erynnis tristis
Heliopetes ericetorum
Icaricia acmon
Isodontia elegans
Junonia grisea

published_in: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 11


slug: eriogonum-arcuatum

scientific: Eriogonum arcuatum

epithet: arcuatum

Eriogonum flavum var. tectum

authorship: (A.Nelson) S.Stokes

Eriogonum flavum var. vegetius

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

Eriogonum flavum var. xanthum

authorship: (Small) S.Stokes

Eriogonum jamesii var. rupicola

authorship: Reveal

Eriogonum jamesii var. xanthum

authorship: (Small) Reveal

Eriogonum vegetius

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) A.Nelson

Eriogonum xanthum

authorship: Small

codes: ARI COL NWM UTA WYO

Utah

code: UTA

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 119 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Satyrium behrii
Apodemia nais
Argynnis hesperis
Asterocampa celtis
Atrytone arogos
Callophrys dumetorum
Cercyonis oetus
Chlosyne gorgone


slug: eriogonum-argillosum

scientific: Eriogonum argillosum

epithet: argillosum

preferred: clay buckwheat

published_in: Leafl. W. Bot. 1: 13

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: eriogonum-argophyllum

scientific: Eriogonum argophyllum

epithet: argophyllum

preferred: Sulphur Hot Springs buckwheat

Nevada

code: NEV

names:
Sulphur Hot Springs buckwheat
Sulphur Hot Springs wild buckwheat

authors: Reveal

published_in: Phytologia 23: 168

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriogonum-atrorubens

scientific: Eriogonum atrorubens

authorship: Engelm.

epithet: atrorubens

published_in: Mem. Tour N. Mexico [Wislizenus] 108. 1848

preferred: red buckwheat

name: Eriogonum atrorubens var. pseudociliatum

Pterogonum atrorubens

authorship: (Engelm.) H.Gross

codes: MXE MXN NWM

published_in: Pl. Wisliz. 24


slug: eriogonum-baileyi

scientific: Eriogonum baileyi

epithet: baileyi

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 348 (1875)

preferred: Bailey's buckwheat

Eriogonum baileyi var. divaricatum

authorship: (Gand.) Reveal

Eriogonum baileyi var. porphyreticum

authorship: S.Stokes ex M.E.Jones

Eriogonum commixtum

authorship: Greene ex Tidestr.

Eriogonum praebens

authorship: Gand.

Eriogonum vimineum subsp. baileyi

authorship: (S.Watson) S.Stokes

Eriogonum vimineum var. baileyi

authorship: (S.Watson) R.J.Davis

Eriogonum vimineum var. porphyreticum

authorship: (S.Stokes ex M.E.Jones) S.Stokes

codes: CAL IDA NEV ORE UTA WAS

Idaho

code: IDA

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 143 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 348


slug: eriogonum-brachyanthum

scientific: Eriogonum brachyanthum

authorship: Coville

epithet: brachyanthum

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. iv. (1893) 185.

preferred: shortflower buckwheat

Eriogonum baileyi var. brachyanthum

authorship: (Coville) Jeps.

Eriogonum vimineum var. brachyanthemum

authorship: (Coville) S.Stokes

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 152 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
shortflower buckwheat
short-flower wild buckwheat

authors: in Coville

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 4: 185

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: eriogonum-brachypodum

scientific: Eriogonum brachypodum

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

epithet: brachypodum

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 180 (1870)

preferred: Parry's buckwheat

Eriogonum deflexum subsp. brachypodum

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) S.Stokes

Eriogonum deflexum var. brachypodum

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) Munz

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 367 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Parry's buckwheat
Parry's wild buckwheat

authors: Torr. & A.Gray

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 180