slug: diplophyllum-albicans

scientific: Diplophyllum albicans

authorship: (L.) Dumort.

genus: Diplophyllum

epithet: albicans

family: Scapaniaceae

published_in: Recueil Observ. Jungerm.: 16. 1835.

Diplophylleia albicans

authorship: (L.) Trevis.

Diplophylleia albicans f. vittata

authorship: (Nees) Bernet

Diplophyllum albicans f. fuscum

authorship: (Loeske) Müll.Frib.

Diplophyllum albicans f. infuscatum

authorship: (Nees) Schiffn.

Diplophyllum albicans f. majus

authorship: Schiffn.

Diplophyllum albicans f. procumbens

authorship: (Hook.) Müll.Frib.

Diplophyllum albicans f. propaguliferum

authorship: Corb.

Diplophyllum albicans f. purpurascens

authorship: (C.E.O.Jensen) Müll.Frib.

name: Diplophyllum albicans var. fissidentoidea

authorship: (Huebener) Saut.

Diplophyllum albicans var. fuscum

authorship: Loeske

Diplophyllum albicans var. lucifugum

authorship: E.Bauer ex Schiffn.

Diplophyllum albicans var. procumbens

authorship: (Hook.) Dumort.

Diplophyllum albicans var. subacutum

authorship: Velen.

Jungermannia albicans

authorship: L.

Jungermannia albicans f. alpina

authorship: Steph. ex Hérib.

Jungermannia albicans f. infuscata

authorship: Nees

Jungermannia albicans f. procumbens

authorship: (Hook.) Nees

Jungermannia albicans f. propagulifera

authorship: (Corb.) Hérib.

Jungermannia albicans var. balsamita

authorship: Grognot

Jungermannia albicans var. conferta

authorship: Huebener

Jungermannia albicans var. falcata

authorship: De Not.

Jungermannia albicans var. infuscata

authorship: (Nees) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees

Jungermannia albicans var. major

authorship: Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees

Jungermannia albicans var. procumbens

authorship: Hook.

Jungermannia falcata

authorship: Raddi

Scapania albicans

authorship: (L.) Rabenh.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1481 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Диплофиллум беловатый

names:
diplophylle blanchâtre
fausse-scapanie blanchâtre

names: nervveckmossa dubbelflikmossa

names: stripefoldmose stripemose

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: diplophyllum-apiculatum

scientific: Diplophyllum apiculatum

authorship: (A.Evans) Steph.

epithet: apiculatum

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: Sp. Hepat. (Stephani) 4: 110. 1910.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 73 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names:
diplophylle pointue
fausse-scapanie apiculée

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: diplophyllum-obtusifolium

scientific: Diplophyllum obtusifolium

epithet: obtusifolium

Diplophylleia obtusifolia

authorship: (Hook.) Trevis.

Diplophyllum acutilobum

authorship: Steph.

Diplophyllum domesticum

authorship: (Gottsche) Steph.

Diplophyllum domesticum var. icari

authorship: J.J.Engel & G.L.Merr.

Diplophyllum obtusifolium f. exiguum

authorship: (Nees) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.

name: Diplophyllum obtusifolium var. denticulatum

authorship: (Huebener) Dumort.

name: Diplophyllum obtusifolium var. obtusifolium

name: Diplophyllum obtusifolium var. procerius

authorship: (Gottsche) Schiffn.

name: Diplophyllum obtusifolium var. purpurascens

authorship: (Lindenb.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.

Jungermannia domestica

authorship: Gottsche

name: Jungermannia obtusifolia var. denticulata

authorship: Hartm.

Jungermannia obtusifolia var. exigua

authorship: (Nees) Debat

name: Jungermannia obtusifolia var. obtusifolia

name: Jungermannia obtusifolia var. purpurascens

authorship: Lindenb.

Scapania microscopica

authorship: Culm.

Scapania obtusifolia

authorship: (Hook.) Mitt.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Диплофиллум туполистный

names:
Stumpflappiges Doppelblattmoos
Stumpflappiges Doppeltblattmoos

names: ojakielisammal hietakielisammal


slug: diplophyllum-taxifolium

scientific: Diplophyllum taxifolium

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Dumort.

epithet: taxifolium

Diplophylleia albicans var. taxifolia

authorship: (Wahlenb.) C.Massal. & Carestia

Diplophylleia taxifolia

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Trevis.

Diplophyllum albicans var. taxifolium

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Lindb.

name: Diplophyllum taxifolium var. macrostictum

Jungermannia albicans f. taxifolia

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Nees

Jungermannia albicans subsp. taxifolia

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Ångstr.

Jungermannia albicans var. taxifolia

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Wallr.

Jungermannia taxifolia

authorship: Wahlenb.

Scapania albicans var. taxifolia

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Rabenh.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 137 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Alpine Earwort
Yew-leaved Earwort

names: 鱗葉折葉蘚 鳞叶折叶苔

names: Диплофиллум тиссолистный


slug: diplopterygium-bancroftii

scientific: Diplopterygium bancroftii

authorship: (Hook.) A.R.Sm.

genus: Diplopterygium

epithet: bancroftii

family: Gleicheniaceae

Dicranopteris bancroftii

authorship: Underw.

Dicranopteris grandis

authorship: (Fée) Nakai

Diplopterygium brunei

authorship: (Christ) Nakai

name: Diplopterygium farinosum var. vitellinum

authorship: (Kunze) Nakai

Gleichenia bancroftii

authorship: Hook.

Gleichenia bancroftii var. gracilis

authorship: Jenman

Gleichenia brunei

authorship: Christ

Hicriopteris bancroftii

authorship: (Hook.) Ching

Mertensia bancroftii

authorship: Kunze

Mertensia grandis

authorship: Fée

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS BOL CLM COS CUB ECU ELS GUA HON JAM LEE NIC PER VEN WIN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Bolivia

code: BOL

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

Windward Is.

code: WIN

lifeform: rhizomatous geophyte

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Height

category: Size

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form


slug: diplopterygium-blotianum

scientific: Diplopterygium blotianum

authorship: (C.Chr.) Nakai

epithet: blotianum

published_in: Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 49 (1950)

Dicranopteris blotiana

authorship: (C.Chr.) Tagawa

Hicriopteris blotiana

authorship: (C.Chr.) Ching

Hicriopteris tamdaoensis

authorship: Ching & Chiu

codes: CHC CHS CHH TAI ASS CBD EHM LAO MLY MYA THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

Assam

code: ASS

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Laos

code: LAO

Malaya

code: MLY

region: Malesia

Myanmar

code: MYA

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 139 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 阔片里白 逆羽裏白

authors: (C.Chr.) Nakai

published_in: Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 49

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: diplopterygium-chinense

scientific: Diplopterygium chinense

authorship: (Rosenst.) De Vol

epithet: chinense

Dicranopteris chinensis

authorship: (Rosenst.) Tagawa

Gleichenia chinensis

authorship: Rosenst.

Hicriopteris chinensis

authorship: (Rosenst.) Ching

codes: CHC CHS TAI CHT VIE

Tibet

code: CHT

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 281 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: diplopterygium-glaucum

scientific: Diplopterygium glaucum

authorship: (Thunb. ex Houtt.) Nakai

epithet: glaucum

published_in: Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 51 (1950)

Dicranopteris glauca

authorship: (Thunb. ex Houtt.) Underw.

Dicranopteris glauca var. concolor

authorship: Nakai

Diplopterygium glaucum var. concolor

authorship: (Nakai) Nakai

Gleichenia glauca

authorship: (Thunb. ex Houtt.) Hook.

Gleichenia japonica

authorship: Spreng.

Hicriopteris glauca

authorship: (Thunb. ex Houtt.) Ching

Hicriopteris remota

authorship: Ching

Mertensia glauca

authorship: (Thunb. ex Houtt.) Sw.

Mesosorus glaucus

authorship: (Thunb. ex Houtt.) Hassk.

Polypodium furcatum

authorship: Roxb.

Polypodium glaucum

authorship: Thunb. ex Houtt.

codes: CHC CHS JAP KOR NNS TAI MYA SCI

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Society Is.

code: SCI

continent: PACIFIC

region: South-Central Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 936 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Forked fern
Grigantic Diplopterygium

names: 裏白 里白

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

license: CC BY 4.0

authors: (Thunb. ex Houtt.) Nakai

published_in: Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 51


slug: diplopterygium-laevissimum

scientific: Diplopterygium laevissimum

authorship: (Christ) Nakai

epithet: laevissimum

published_in: Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 52 (1950)

Dicranopteris laevissima

authorship: (Christ) Ching

Gleichenia kiusiana

authorship: Makino

Gleichenia laevissima

authorship: Christ

codes: CHC CHS CHH JAP KOR TAI MLY MYA PHI VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

Philippines

code: PHI

names: 光里白 光裏白

authors: (Christ) Nakai

published_in: Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 52

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: diplopterygium-pinnatum

scientific: Diplopterygium pinnatum

authorship: (Kunze) Nakai

epithet: pinnatum

published_in: Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 54 (1950)

preferred: scrambling fern

source: wikidata

Gleichenia pinnata

authorship: (Kunze) T.Moore

Hicriopteris pinnata

authorship: (Kunze) Ching

Mertensia pinnata

authorship: Kunze

Hawaii

code: HAW

region: North-Central Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 264 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

authors: (Kunze) Nakai

published_in: Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 54

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: diplorhynchus-condylocarpon

scientific: Diplorhynchus condylocarpon

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Pichon

genus: Diplorhynchus

epithet: condylocarpon

family: Apocynaceae

Diplorhynchus angolensis

authorship: Büttner

Diplorhynchus angustifolia

authorship: Stapf

Diplorhynchus mossambicensis

authorship: Benth.

Diplorhynchus psilopus

authorship: Welw. ex Ficalho & Hiern

Diplorhynchus welwitschii

authorship: Rolfe

Neurolobium cymosum

authorship: Baill.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ANG BOT CPV CON ZAI MLW MOZ NAM TVL TAN ZAM

Angola

code: ANG

continent: AFRICA

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Congo

code: CON

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zambia

code: ZAM

lifeform: shrub or tree

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 307 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names: Hornpod-Tree Rhodesian-Rubber

names: horingpeulblom horingpeulboom

names: mukombanjaia oluthi

names: modea moleye

names: muthowa mutėhowa

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Imbrasia rectilineata
Pan troglodytes

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: tree

value: woody

label: Life form

value: nanophanerophyte

value: 9 m

published_in: Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. sér. 2, 19: 368

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: diplosoma-luckhoffii

scientific: Diplosoma luckhoffii

authorship: (L.Bolus) Schwantes ex Ihlenf.

genus: Diplosoma

epithet: luckhoffii

family: Aizoaceae

published_in: in Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 63: 398. 1988.

Diplosoma insignis

authorship: (N.E.Br.) G.D.Rowley

Diplosoma luckhoffii

authorship: Schwantes

Maughania luckhoffii

authorship: (L.Bolus) L.Bolus

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

lifeform: succulent subshrub

value: 0 m

authors: (L.Bolus) Schwantes

published_in: Flowering Stones & Mid-Day Flowers 129 (1957). in adnot

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: diplosoma-retroversum

scientific: Diplosoma retroversum

authorship: (Kensit) Schwantes

epithet: retroversum

published_in: in Z. Sukkulentenk. 2: . 1926.

Mesembryanthemum retroversum

authorship: Kensit

Mitrophyllum nanum

authorship: (L.Bolus) N.E.Br.

authors: Schwantes

published_in: Z. Sukkulentenk. ii. 179 (1926)


slug: diplospora-dubia

scientific: Diplospora dubia

authorship: (Lindl.) Masam.

genus: Diplospora

epithet: dubia

family: Rubiaceae

published_in: Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa  29: 269 (1939)

Canthium dubium

authorship: Lindl.

Diplospora buisanensis

authorship: Hayata

Diplospora viridiflora

authorship: DC.

Diplospora viridiflora var. tanakae

authorship: (Hayata) Yamam.

Discospermum dubium

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Gardenia daphnoides

authorship: Hance

Hypobathrum viridiflorum

authorship: (DC.) Baill.

Tricalysia dubia

authorship: (Lindl.) Ohwi

Tricalysia viridiflora

authorship: (DC.) Matsum.

codes: CHC CHS CHH JAP NNS TAI VIE

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 706 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 狗骨仔 狗骨柴

partners:
Alcippe brunnea
Alcippe morrisonia
Columba pulchricollis
Cyanoderma ruficeps
Dendrocitta formosae
Erpornis zantholeuca
Garrulax poecilorhynchus
Garrulus glandarius

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

authors: (Lindl.) Masam.

published_in: Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 29: 269


slug: diplostephium-barclayanum

scientific: Diplostephium barclayanum

authorship: Cuatrec.

genus: Diplostephium

epithet: barclayanum

family: Asteraceae

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 77: 127 (1964)

Ecuador

code: ECU

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

value: shrub

authors: Cuatrec.

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 77: 127


slug: diplostephium-ericoides

scientific: Diplostephium ericoides

authorship: (Lam.) Cabrera

epithet: ericoides

published_in: Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 7: 238. 1959

Aster lavandulaceus

authorship: Willd.

authorship: Willd. ex DC.

Baccharis ericoides

authorship: Pers.

Conyza ericoides

authorship: Lam.

Diplopappus lavandulifolius

authorship: Cass.

Diplostephium antisanense

authorship: Hieron.

name: Diplostephium antisanense f. antisanense

name: Diplostephium antisanense f. rhodopappus

Diplostephium lavandulifolium

authorship: Kunth

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 220 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

authors: (Lam.) Cabrera

published_in: Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 7: 238

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: diplostephium-glandulosum

scientific: Diplostephium glandulosum

epithet: glandulosum

codes: CLM ECU

Colombia

code: CLM

authors: Hieron.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 21(3): 339

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: diplostephium-haenkei

scientific: Diplostephium haenkei

authorship: Wedd.

epithet: haenkei

Aster sejaensis

authorship: Kuntze

Diplostephium atropurpureum

authorship: Rusby

codes: BOL PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Wedd.

published_in: Chlor. Andina 1: 203


slug: diplostephium-hartwegii

scientific: Diplostephium hartwegii

epithet: hartwegii

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 86 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 21(3): 337

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: diplostephium-meyenii-sch-bip-wedd

scientific: Diplostephium meyenii

authorship: (Sch.Bip) Wedd.

epithet: meyenii

Aster trachytectus

authorship: Phil.

Linochilus meyenii

authorship: Sch.Bip. ex Wedd.

codes: CLN PER

Chile North

code: CLN

region: Southern South America

published_in: Chlor. Andina 1: 201


authorship: (Sch.Bip. ex Wedd.) S.F.Blake

published_in: Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 24: 72 1922


slug: diplostephium-phylicoides

scientific: Diplostephium phylicoides

authorship: (Kunth) Wedd.

epithet: phylicoides

Aster crassifolius

authorship: Klatt

Tetramolopium phylicoides

authorship: (Kunth) DC.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 211 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Chlor. Andina 1: 205

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: diplotaxis-acris

scientific: Diplotaxis acris

authorship: (Forssk.) Boiss.

genus: Diplotaxis

epithet: acris

family: Brassicaceae

Brassica acris

authorship: (Forssk.) Kuntze

Brassica fragilis

authorship: Sieber ex Spreng.

Euzomum acre

authorship: (Forssk.) Webb

Hesperis acris

authorship: Forssk.

Moricandia hesperidiflora

authorship: DC.

codes: CHA EGY LBY IRQ KUW OMA PAL SAU SIN TUR YEM

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

region: Northern Africa

Libya

code: LBY

Iraq

code: IRQ

region: Western Asia

Kuwait

code: KUW

region: Arabian Peninsula

Oman

code: OMA

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

Türkiye

code: TUR

Yemen

code: YEM

lifeform: annual

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 111 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Двурядка едкая

names: טוריים מדבריים

value: therophyte

value: annual

authors: Boiss.

published_in: Fl. Orient. 1: 389

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: diplotaxis-catholica

scientific: Diplotaxis catholica

epithet: catholica

Brassica catholica

authorship: Brot. ex Willk. & Lange

Diplotaxis ollivieri var. fallax

authorship: Maire

Diplotaxis rivulorum

authorship: Braun-Blanq. & Maire

Diplotaxis virgata subsp. rivulorum

authorship: (Braun-Blanq. & Maire) Mart.-Laborde

Hugueninia balearica

authorship: (Porta) O.E.Schulz

Sisymbrium balearicum

authorship: Porta

Sisymbrium catholicum

authorship: L.

codes: MOR POR SPA

Morocco

code: MOR

Portugal

code: POR

continent: EUROPE

region: Southwestern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 118 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Syst. Nat. 2: 632


slug: diplotaxis-erucoides

scientific: Diplotaxis erucoides

epithet: erucoides

preferred: white wallrocket

Brassica apula

authorship: (Ten.) Janka

Brassica erucoides

authorship: Boiss.

Diplotaxis apula

authorship: (Ten.) Ten.

Diplotaxis erucoides f. valentina

authorship: (Pau) Maire

Diplotaxis erucoides var. valentina

authorship: (Pau) O.E.Schultz

Diplotaxis hispidula

authorship: Ten.

Diplotaxis leiocarpa

authorship: Gand.

Diplotaxis platystylos

authorship: Willk.

Diplotaxis valentina

authorship: Pau

Diplotaxis virgata var. platystylos

authorship: (Willk.) Willk.

authorship: (Willk.) Nyman

Erucastrum cossonianum

authorship: Reut.

Erucastrum erucoides

authorship: Calest.

Euzomum erucoides

authorship: Spach

Malcolmia arabica

authorship: Velen.

Raphanus erucoides

authorship: Crantz

Sisymbrium erucoides

authorship: Desf.

codes: ALG EGY ETH MOR SUD TUN IRN IRQ LBS PAL SAU SIN TUR YEM BAL COR FRA GRC ITA POR SAR SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tunisia

code: TUN

Iran

code: IRN

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Baleares

code: BAL

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

region: Southeastern Europe

Italy

code: ITA

Sardegna

code: SAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1960 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Двурядка эруковидная

names: Diplotaxe fausse roquette, Roquette blanche, Diplotaxis fausse roquette

names: טוריים מצויים

partners:
Andrena agilissima
Andrena distinguenda
Andrena florivaga
Andrena lagopus
Andrena niveata
Andrena ranunculorum
Andrena suerinensis
Eristalis tenax

partners:
Andrena lagopus
Eristalis tenax
Pieris napi
Andrena agilissima
Andrena binominata
Andrena distinguenda
Andrena ferrugineicrus
Andrena florentina

partners:
Agalenatea redii
Chrysotoxum intermedium
Colias croceus
Eristalis tenax

partners:
Pieris brassicae
Pieris rapae
Andrena binominata
Andrena tenuistriata
Anthocharis cardamines
Aphis frangulae
Apis mellifera
Aulacobaris caerulescens


slug: diplotaxis-harra

scientific: Diplotaxis harra

epithet: harra

Brassica acris f. brevisiliquosa

authorship: Kuntze

Brassica intricata

authorship: Janka

Brassica pendula

authorship: (Steud.) Boiss.

Diplotaxis crassifolia

authorship: (Raf.) DC.

Diplotaxis crassifolia subsp. intricata

authorship: (Willk.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Diplotaxis crassifolia var. lagascana

authorship: (DC.) O.E.Schulz

Diplotaxis harra subsp. numidica

authorship: O.Bolòs & Vigo

Diplotaxis harra var. glabra

authorship: Post

Diplotaxis heterophylla

authorship: Lojac.

Diplotaxis hirsuta

authorship: Bertol.

Diplotaxis hispida

authorship: (Vahl) DC.

Diplotaxis hispida var. subglabra

authorship: DC.

Diplotaxis intricata

authorship: Nyman

Diplotaxis kerakensis

authorship: Kasapl.

Diplotaxis lagascana subsp. intricata

authorship: (Willk.) Rivas Mart. & Cantó

Diplotaxis nana

authorship: Boiss. ex T.Anderson

Diplotaxis pendula

authorship: (Desf.) DC.

Pendulina crassifolia

authorship: (Raf.) Willk.

Pendulina harra

authorship: (Forssk.) Willk.

Pendulina hispida

authorship: (Vahl) Willk.

Pendulina lagascana

authorship: (DC.) Willk.

Sinapis crassifolia

authorship: Raf.

Sinapis harra

authorship: Forssk.

Sisymbrium harra

authorship: Steud.

Sisymbrium hispidum

authorship: Vahl

codes: ALG DJI EGY LBY MOR SOM TUN AFG GST IRN IRQ KUW LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN YEM NEP PAK WHM SIC SPA

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Somalia

code: SOM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Gulf States

code: GST

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kuwait

code: KUW

Oman

code: OMA

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

Nepal

code: NEP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 188 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Двурядка харра

names: טוריים זיפניים


slug: diplotaxis-muralis

scientific: Diplotaxis muralis

epithet: muralis

published_in: Syst. Nat. [Candolle] 2: 634. 1821 [late May 1821]

preferred: annual wall-rocket

english:
annual wall-rocket
annual wallrocket
wall rocket

Arabis canadensis

authorship: Mill.

Brassica brevipes

authorship: Syme

Brassica decumbens

authorship: Bubani

Brassica muralis

authorship: Huds.

Brassica scoposa

authorship: Janka

Diplotaxis erucastrum

authorship: Hegetschw.

Diplotaxis intermedia

authorship: Schur

Diplotaxis littoralis

authorship: Sennen

Diplotaxis muralis var. babingtonii

authorship: Syme ex Marquand

Diplotaxis muralis var. caulescens

authorship: Kitt.

Diplotaxis muralis var. ceratophylla

authorship: Batt.

Diplotaxis muralis var. pinnatifida

authorship: Noulet

Diplotaxis polonica

authorship: Zapał.

Diplotaxis viminea subsp. intermedia

authorship: (Schur) Tzvelev

Eruca decumbens

authorship: Moench

Eruca muralis

authorship: (Huds.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.

authorship: (L.) Besser

Sinapis muralis

authorship: (L.) W.T.Aiton

Sisymbrium minus

authorship: Lam.

Sisymbrium murale

authorship: L.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1671 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
annual wall-rocket
annual wallrocket

names: mostaza jaramago

names: 二行芥 双趋芥

names: فجيلة جدارية

names: двурядка стенная

names: Acker-Doppelrauke Mauer-Doppelsame

names:
diplotaxe des mures
Diplotaxe des murs

names: Дворядник муровий

names:
Mursenap
Blek jordrök

names:
křez zední
dvojradovka múrová

names:
Almindelig vandpest
Mursennep

names: pikkuhietasinappi (kanadan)vesirutto

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Andrena afrensis
Andrena agilissima
Andrena distinguenda
Andrena floricola
Andrena florivaga
Andrena lagopus
Andrena niveata
Andrena ranunculorum

partners:
Apis mellifera
Colotis euippe omphale
Strymon melinus
Andrena afrensis
Andrena agilissima
Andrena distinguenda
Andrena floricola
Andrena florivaga

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Dialictus

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aulacobaris caerulescens
Aulacobaris cuprirostris
Brassicogethes viridescens

partners:
Pseudotorymus
Pseudotorymus adananensis
Pseudotorymus napi
Tetrastichus

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

value: biennial


slug: diplotaxis-tenuifolia

scientific: Diplotaxis tenuifolia

epithet: tenuifolia

preferred: Perennial Wall-rocket

english:
Perennial Wall-rocket
perennial wallrocket

Arabis sylvestris

authorship: Scop.

Brassica tenuifolia

authorship: (L.) Baill.

Crucifera tenuifolia

authorship: (L.) E.H.L.Krause

Diplotaxis cretacea

authorship: Kotov

Diplotaxis fruticulosa

authorship: Tod. ex Caruel

Diplotaxis kovacsiae

authorship: Pénzes

Diplotaxis ramosissima

authorship: Spreng.

Diplotaxis tanaitica

authorship: Schtscherb.

Diplotaxis tenuifolia f. integrifolia

authorship: (Koch) De Langhe

Diplotaxis variabilis

authorship: Rochel

Diplotaxis viminea subsp. cretacea

authorship: (Kotov) Tzvelev

Eruca perennis

authorship: Mill.

Eruca silvestris

authorship: Garsault

Eruca tenuifolia

authorship: (L.) Moench

Erysimum tenuifolium

authorship: (L.) Clairv.

Sisymbrium cartilagineum

authorship: Pall. ex DC.

codes: LBS TUR ALB AUT BGM BUL RUC COR CZE FRA GER GRC ITA KRY YUG NET ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

region: Eastern Europe

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

Romania

code: ROM

Sicilia

code: SIC

South European Russia

code: RUS

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

names: فجيلة نحيلة الأوراق

names:
Двурядка тонколистная
двурядник тонколистный

names: カラクサハタザオ ロボウガラシ

names:
Schmalblättriger Doppelsame
Schmallblättriger Doppelsame

names: Дворядник тонколистий

names:
Szabdalt kányazsázsa
útszéli kányazsázsa

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Episyrphus balteatus
Eristalis tenax
Andrena afrensis
Andrena agilissima
Andrena distinguenda
Andrena floricola
Andrena florivaga

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus pascuorum
Eristalis tenax
Episyrphus balteatus
Eristalis arbustorum
Platycheirus scutatus
Andrena flavipes
Andrena nigriceps

partners:
Albugo candida
Brevicoryne brassicae
Calocoris nemoralis
Coccinella septempunctata
Episyrphus balteatus
Eristalis tenax
Eurydema ornata
Eurydema ventralis

partners:
Xanthorhoe fluctuata
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Apis mellifera
Aulacobaris caerulescens

partners:
Albugo candida
Rhizoctonia solani
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotium


slug: diplotaxis-virgata

scientific: Diplotaxis virgata

authorship: (Cav.) DC.

epithet: virgata

Brassica virgata

authorship: (Cav.) Boiss.

Diplotaxis cardinalis-goma

authorship: Sennen

Diplotaxis cyrenaica

authorship: (E.A.Durand & Barratte) Maire & Weiller

Diplotaxis erucoides var. cyrenaica

authorship: E.A.Durand & Barratte

Diplotaxis virgata f. hispida

authorship: Nègre

Diplotaxis virgata f. sahariensis

authorship: Coss.

name: Diplotaxis virgata subsp. cavanillesiana

authorship: (Nègre) Maire & Weiller

Diplotaxis virgata subsp. cyrenaica

authorship: (Durand & Barratte) Nègre

Diplotaxis virgata subsp. virgata

authorship: DC.

Hirschfeldia virgata

authorship: (Cav.) Grande

Sinapis hastata

authorship: Desf.

Sinapis virgata

authorship: Cav.

codes: LBY MOR POR SPA

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Portugal

code: POR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Двурядка прутьевидная

names: Diplotaxe en baguette, Diplotaxis en baguette

partners:
Colletes
Colletes acutus
Lasioglossum
Syrphidae
Tenthredo

authors: DC.

published_in: Syst. Nat. [Candolle] 2: 631

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: diplusodon-virgatus

scientific: Diplusodon virgatus

authorship: Pohl

genus: Diplusodon

epithet: virgatus

family: Lythraceae

Diplusodon amoenus

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) DC.

Friedlandia albiflora

authorship: Mart. ex DC.

Friedlandia amoena

authorship: Cham. & Schltdl.

Friedlandia leucantha

authorship: Mart. ex Koehne

codes: BOL BZN BZL BZC

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: subshrub

authors: Pohl

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dipodium-pardalinum

scientific: Dipodium pardalinum

genus: Dipodium

epithet: pardalinum

family: Orchidaceae

preferred: Spotted hyacinth-orchid

codes: SOA VIC

South Australia

code: SOA

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Victoria

code: VIC

lifeform: epiphyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 662 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: chamaephyte

published_in: Muelleria 9: 105


slug: dipodium-roseum

scientific: Dipodium roseum

authorship: D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.

epithet: roseum

published_in: Austral. Orchid Res. 2: 51 (1991)

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: NSW SOA TAS VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

Tasmania

code: TAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2029 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: D.L.Jones & M.Clements

published_in: Austral. Orchid Res. 2: 51


slug: dipodium-squamatum

scientific: Dipodium squamatum

authorship: (G.Forst.) R.Br.

epithet: squamatum

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 311 (1810)

Corallorhiza squamata

authorship: (G.Forst.) Poir.

Cymbidium squamatum

authorship: (G.Forst.) Sw.

Dendrobium punctatum

authorship: Sm.

Dipodium carinatum

authorship: Schltr.

Dipodium gracile

authorship: Kraenzl.

Dipodium punctatum

authorship: (Sm.) R.Br.

Dipodium punctatum var. squamatum

authorship: (G.Forst.) Finet ex Guillaumin

Trichochilus neoebudicus

authorship: Ames

Wailesia punctata

authorship: (Sm.) G.Nicholson

codes: NSW QLD SOA VIC WAU NWC VAN

Queensland

code: QLD

Western Australia

code: WAU

New Caledonia

code: NWC

region: Southwestern Pacific

Vanuatu

code: VAN

lifeform: holomycotrophic rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 78 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: geophyte

authors: (G.Forst.) Sm.

published_in: Cycl. [A. Rees], (London ed.) 39(Add. & Corr.): Dipodium n. 2


slug: dipodium-stenocheilum

scientific: Dipodium stenocheilum

epithet: stenocheilum

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 80 (1927)

preferred: Tropical hyacinth orchid

Dipodium punctatum var. stenocheilum

authorship: (O.Schwarz) Rupp

codes: NTA WAU

Northern Territory

code: NTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Tropical hyacinth orchid
Tropical Hyacinth-Orchid

value: 1 m

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 80


slug: dipodium-variegatum

scientific: Dipodium variegatum

authorship: M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

epithet: variegatum

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 98: 128 (1987)

preferred: Blotched hyacinth-orchid

codes: NSW QLD SOA VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2060 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Blotched hyacinth-orchid
Hyacinth Orchid

names: 斑点風信子兰 斑點風信子蘭

value: herb

authors: M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 98: 128


slug: dipogon-lignosus

scientific: Dipogon lignosus

authorship: (L.) Verdc.

genus: Dipogon

epithet: lignosus

family: Fabaceae

preferred: okie bean

Dipogon glycinoides

authorship: Liebm.

Dolichos benthamii

authorship: Meisn.

Dolichos gibbosus

authorship: Thunb.

Dolichos lablab var. lignosus

authorship: Prain

Dolichos lignosus

authorship: L.

Dolichos rhynchosioides

authorship: Schltdl.

Lablab purpureus var. lignosus

authorship: (L.) Kumari

Phaseolus rimbachii

authorship: Standl.

Verdcourtia lignosa

authorship: (L.) R.Wilczek

authorship: (L.) Wilczek

codes: CPP NAT TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

lifeform: climbing perennial or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2022 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Genistein

activities:
Abortifacient
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
Antiaggregant
Antiangiogenic
Antiatherosclerotic
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticarcinomic (Breast)

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
okie bean
Australian-pea

value: vine

value: non-woody

value: phanerophyte

value: evergreen

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: pod


slug: diposis-saniculifolia

scientific: Diposis saniculifolia

authorship: (Lam.) DC.

genus: Diposis

epithet: saniculifolia

family: Apiaceae

Hydrocotyle saniculifolia

authorship: Lam.

Mulinum saniculifolium

authorship: Spreng.

Uruguay

code: URU

lifeform: perennial

value: perennial

published_in: Coll. Mém. v. 38


slug: dipsacus-chinensis

scientific: Dipsacus chinensis

authorship: Batalin

genus: Dipsacus

epithet: chinensis

family: Caprifoliaceae

published_in: Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 13: 377 (1894)

codes: CHC CHT

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

Tibet

code: CHT

names: 大头续断 续断

authors: Batalin

published_in: Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada xiii. (1894) 377


slug: dipsacus-comosus

scientific: Dipsacus comosus

authorship: Hoffmanns. & Link

epithet: comosus

codes: POR SPA

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 405 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Hoffmanns. & Link

published_in: Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 2: 81


slug: dipsacus-ferox

scientific: Dipsacus ferox

authorship: Loisel.

epithet: ferox

Dipsacus bulgaricus

authorship: Hayek

codes: COR ITA SAR

Corse

code: COR

Italy

code: ITA

Sardegna

code: SAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 萨丁续断 薩丁續斷

authors: Loisel.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dipsacus-fullonum

scientific: Dipsacus fullonum

epithet: fullonum

preferred: wild teasel

english:
wild teasel
Wild Teasel
teasel
Fuller's teasel

source: inat

Dipsacus arcimusci

authorship: Lojac.

Dipsacus botteri

authorship: Maly ex Nyman

Dipsacus carminatorius

authorship: Salisb.

Dipsacus connatofolius

authorship: Gilib.

Dipsacus fullonum f. ternatus

authorship: Farw.

Dipsacus fullonum var. sylvestris

authorship: (Huds.) Huds.

Dipsacus horridus

authorship: Opiz

Dipsacus meyeri

authorship: Chabert

Dipsacus mirabilis

authorship: Gand.

Dipsacus morisonii

authorship: Boreau

Dipsacus orsini

authorship: Sanguin.

Dipsacus sinuatus

authorship: Schltdl. ex Roem. & Schult.

Dipsacus sylvestris

authorship: Huds.

Dipsacus sylvestris f. albidus

authorship: Steyerm.

codes: ALG MOR TUN EAI LBS NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BAL BGM BUL COR CZE FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRY YUG NET POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Baleares

code: BAL

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

region: Northern Europe

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Ireland

code: IRE

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1995 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Linoleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiMS Antiacne Antialopecic Antianaphylactic Antiandrogenic Antiarteriosclerotic Antiarthritic

Oleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Anemiagenic Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antiinflammatory Antileukotriene-D4

Palmitic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antifibrinolytic Antioxidant FLavor Hemolytic Hypercholesterolemic

Stearic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Cosmetic FLavor Hypocholesterolemic Lubricant Perfumery Propecic Suppository

Chlorogenic-acid

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelochemic Allergenic Analgesic AntiEBV AntiHIV AntiLegionella Antiatherosclerotic

Caffeic-acid

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Analgesic AntiHIV AntiLegionella Antiadenoviral Antiaggregant Antiaging

Sweroside

activities: Antibacillus Antibacterial Antiescherichic Antihepatotic Antiseptic Antistaphylococcic Artemicide Hepatoprotective

Tannin

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

Loganin

activities: Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Cathartic Laxative

partners:
Argynnis aglaja
Bombus
Bombus barbutellus
Bombus campestris
Bombus hortorum
Bombus humilis
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus jonellus

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Pieris rapae
Aglais io
Argynnis paphia
Bombus fervidus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus rufocinctus
Danaus plexippus

partners:
Atalopedes huron
Bombus
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus fervidus
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pensylvanicus

partners:
Carduelis carduelis
Apis mellifera
Argynnis paphia
Cochylis roseana
Cyanistes caeruleus
Danaus plexippus
Endothenia marginana
Macrosiphum rosae

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: dipsacus-inermis

scientific: Dipsacus inermis

authorship: Wall.

epithet: inermis

published_in: Fl. Ind. (Carey & Wallich ed.) 1: 367. 1820

Cephalaria cachemirica

authorship: Decne.

Dipsacus asper

authorship: Wall. ex DC.

Dipsacus atropurpureus

authorship: C.Y.Cheng & Z.T.Yin

Dipsacus auriculatus

authorship: Royle

Dipsacus fulingensis

authorship: C.Y.Cheng & T.M.Ai

Dipsacus inermis var. mitis

authorship: (D.Don) Y.J.Nasir

Dipsacus lijigensis

authorship: T.M.Ai & H.B.Chen

Dipsacus roylei

authorship: Klotzsch

Virga aspera

authorship: (Wall. ex DC.) Holub

Virga inermis

authorship: (Wall.) Holub

Virga stricta

authorship: (D.Don) Holub

codes: AFG CHC CHS CHT ASS BAN EHM LAO MYA NEP PAK THA VIE WHM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Tibet

code: CHT

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Laos

code: LAO

region: Indo-China

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 劲直续断 勁直續斷

partners:
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Asarkina
Bibionidae
Bombus
Bombus festivus
Bombus lepidus
Bombus lucorum

partners:
Eristalis tenax
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Asarkina
Bibionidae
Bombus
Bombus festivus
Bombus lepidus

authors: Wall.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dipsacus-laciniatus

scientific: Dipsacus laciniatus

authorship: L.

epithet: laciniatus

preferred: cutleaf teasel

Dipsacus microcephalus

authorship: Martrin-Donos

codes: AFG IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ LBS NCS TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB ALB AUT BUL CZE FRA GER GRC HUN KRY YUG POL ROM RUS SWI TUE UKR

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Switzerland

code: SWI

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

Ukraine

code: UKR

lifeform: biennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1987 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: ممشقة مشرشرة

names: Ворсянка разрезная

names: Черсак розрізанолистий

partners:
Anthidium oblongatum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus rupestris
Cynthia cardui
Halictus scabiosae
Lasioglossum euboeense
Lasioglossum laeve
Lasioglossum pleurospeculum

partners:
Agapostemon sericeus
Alypia octomaculata
Apis mellifera
Atteva punctella
Augochlora pura
Bombus auricomus
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus citrinus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Danaus plexippus
Enoclerus rosmarus
Epargyreus clarus
Limenitis archippus
Oncometopia orbona
Papilio polyxenes
Spilosoma virginica

partners:
Vanessa atalanta
Acanthis flammea
Agapanthia dahlii
Agapostemon virescens
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Ancistrocerus gazella

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: dipsacus-pilosus

scientific: Dipsacus pilosus

epithet: pilosus

preferred: small teasel

Acaenops pilosus

authorship: (L.) Fourr.

Acaenops vulgaris

authorship: Schrad. ex Steud.

Cephalaria appendiculata

authorship: Schrad.

Cephalaria pilosa

authorship: (L.) Gren. & Godr.

Dipsacella pilosa

authorship: (L.) Soják

Dipsacella setigera

authorship: Opiz

Dipsacus elongatus

authorship: Salisb.

Dipsacus minor

authorship: Neck.

Galedragon pilosus

authorship: (L.) Gray

Trichocephalum pilosum

authorship: (L.) Schur

Virga pilosa

authorship: (L.) Hill

codes: IRN NCS TCS TUR AUT BLR BGM BUL CZE DEN FRA GER GRB ITA KRY YUG NET POL ROM RUS SPA SWI UKR

Iran

code: IRN

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Denmark

code: DEN

Great Britain

code: GRB

Italy

code: ITA

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

Spain

code: SPA

lifeform: annual or biennial

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1625 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ворсянка волосистая

names: Черсак волосистий

names: Влакнеста лугачка

partners:
Bombus barbutellus
Bombus hortorum
Bombus humilis
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus pascuorum
Callicera aurata
Cynthia cardui
Episyrphus balteatus

partners:
Volucella pellucens
Bombus barbutellus
Bombus hortorum
Bombus humilis
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus pascuorum
Callicera aurata
Episyrphus balteatus

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Agapanthia dahlii
Aglais io
Aglais urticae
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: dipsacus-sativus

scientific: Dipsacus sativus

authorship: (L.) Honck.

epithet: sativus

published_in: Verz. Gew. Teutschl. 1: 374 (1782)

preferred: Indian teasel

Dipsacus fullonum subsp. sativus

authorship: (L.) Thell.

codes: FRA ITA YUG

France

code: FRA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1977 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Indian teasel
Fuller's Teasel

names:
Cardo de encardar
Cardón de Indias

names: Cardo-penteador cardo-cardador

names: Ворсянка посевная

names:
Cardère cultivée
Cardère à foulon

names:
štětka soukenická
štetka siata

names:
cribau‘r pannwr
Crib Bachog

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus terrestris
Episyrphus balteatus
Halictus
Halictus scabiosae

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus vosnesenskii
Agonoscelis puberula
Bombus californicus
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus jonellus
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus californicus
Pyrobombus

partners:
Agromyza dipsaci
Aphis ochropus
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus californicus
Bombus citrinus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Cylindrotrichum oligospermum

partners:
Baryscapus americanus
Eupelmus vesicularis
Eurytoma
Hyssopus nigritulus
Peronospora dipsaci
Podosphaera dipsacacearum

value: hemicryptophyte

value: 2 m

label: Flowering months

value: Jul

value: achene

published_in: Verz. Gew. Teutschl. 374; C. C. Gmel. Fl. Bad. i. 314

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: dipsacus-strigosus

scientific: Dipsacus strigosus

authorship: Willd.

epithet: strigosus

Virga strigosa

authorship: (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Holub

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: IRN KAZ NCS TCS TKM TUR RUC KRY RUS UKR

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Central European Russia

code: RUC

South European Russia

code: RUS

lifeform: biennial or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1270 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Yellow-Flowered Teasel
yellowflower teasel

names: Ворсянка щетинистая

names:
Slanke kaardebol
Slanke kaardenbol

names:
Черсак щетинистий
Черсак щетинястий

names:
Borstig kardvädd
sträv kardvädd

names:
štěti
štětička větší

names:
Crib Melyn
Cribau'r-Pannwr Melyn

names: Ակքան խոզանավոր

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Cynthia cardui
Halictus scabiosae
Lasioglossum euboeense
Lasioglossum laeve
Lasioglossum pleurospeculum
Lasioglossum subfasciatum

partners:
Agapanthia dahlii
Aphis confusa
Aphis fabae
Aphis thomasi
Carduelis carduelis
Cnephasia incertana
Cnephasia stephensiana
Cochylis roseana

value: deciduous

value: Jul-Aug

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: dipteris-conjugata

scientific: Dipteris conjugata

authorship: Reinw.

genus: Dipteris

epithet: conjugata

family: Dipteridaceae

Dipteris horsfieldii

authorship: Bedd.

Drynaria horsfieldii

authorship: R.Br.; J.Sm.

Phymatodes conjugata

authorship: (Reinw.) C.Presl

Polypodium conjugatum

authorship: (Reinw.) Kaulf.

Polypodium dipteris

authorship: Blume

Polypodium horsfieldii

authorship: R.Br. ex Wall.

codes: CHH NNS TAI BOR CBD JAW LSI MLY MOL MYA NWG PHI SOL SUL SUM THA VIE QLD FIJ NWC SAM VAN WAL

Hainan

code: CHH

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

region: Eastern Asia

Taiwan

code: TAI

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Cambodia

code: CBD

Jawa

code: JAW

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

Queensland

code: QLD

Fiji

code: FIJ

New Caledonia

code: NWC

Samoa

code: SAM

Vanuatu

code: VAN

Wallis-Futuna Is.

code: WAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1835 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 交连假瘤蕨 双扇蕨

names: Диптерис двойчатосложный

source: GIFT

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: dipterocarpus-alatus

scientific: Dipterocarpus alatus

authorship: Roxb. ex G.Don

genus: Dipterocarpus

epithet: alatus

family: Dipterocarpaceae

Dipterocarpus gonopterus

authorship: Turcz.

Dipterocarpus incanus

authorship: Roxb.

Dipterocarpus philippinensis

authorship: Foxw.

codes: AND BAN CBD IND LAO MLY MYA PHI THA VIE

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Cambodia

code: CBD

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

lifeform: tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 111 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Dau Nuoc
Day Rai

names:
Chheuteal Teuk
ឈើទាលបាយ ឬឈើទាលម្សៅ

value: tree

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

value: woody

label: Growth form

value: Single Stem

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Roxb. ex G.Don

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dipterocarpus-bourdillonii

scientific: Dipterocarpus bourdillonii

authorship: Brandis

epithet: bourdillonii

iucn_category: CR

label: Critically Endangered

names: Chiratta-anjili Carattannili

label: Growth habit

authors: Brandis

published_in: Hooker's Icon. Pl. 25: t. 2403

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dipterocarpus-grandiflorus

scientific: Dipterocarpus grandiflorus

authorship: (Blanco) Blanco

epithet: grandiflorus

Dipterocarpus grandiflorus

authorship: Griff.

Dipterocarpus griffithii

authorship: Miq.

Dipterocarpus pterygocalyx

authorship: Scheff.

Mocanera grandiflora

authorship: Blanco

codes: AND BAN BOR LAO MLY MYA PHI SUM THA VIE

Borneo

code: BOR

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

Philippines

code: PHI

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

names:
Keruing Belimbing
Keruing Pekat

names: Apiton Apitong

partners:
Andrioplecta subpulverula
Conogethes evaxalis

label: Woodiness

authors: (Blanco) Blanco

published_in: Fl. Filip., ed. 2 [F.M. Blanco] 314


slug: dipterocarpus-indicus

scientific: Dipterocarpus indicus

epithet: indicus

published_in: Conserv. For. Rep. : 17 (1864)

names:
Ennei
Ennei Maram

names:
Dhuma
Enna Mara

names: Kalpayin Kakka

label: Life cycle

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: Bedd.

published_in: in Conserv. For. Rep. (1864-65) 17


slug: dipterocarpus-intricatus

scientific: Dipterocarpus intricatus

authorship: Dyer

epithet: intricatus

codes: CBD LAO THA VIE

Thailand

code: THA

names:
Dau Long
Dầu lông

names: (ยาง)กราด ยางกราด

names: Trach ត្រាច

authors: Dyer


slug: dipterocarpus-palembanicus

scientific: Dipterocarpus palembanicus

authorship: Slooten

epithet: palembanicus

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 8: 336 (1927)

codes: BOR MLY SUM

Sumatera

code: SUM

names:
Lagan Daun Halus
Lagan Torop

names:
Keruing Belimbing
Keruing Palembang

authors: Slooten

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. III, viii. 336 (1927)


slug: dipterocarpus-tuberculatus

scientific: Dipterocarpus tuberculatus

epithet: tuberculatus

Dipterocarpus cordatus

authorship: Wall. ex A.DC.

Dipterocarpus grandifolius

authorship: Teijsm. ex Miq.

codes: BAN CBD LAO MYA THA VIE

Vietnam

code: VIE

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

names:
Dau Dong
Dau Loang

names: (ยาง)พลวง พลวง

names: Khlong ខ្លុង

names: Kung ກຸງ

label: Eaten by

partners:
Ambulyx canescens
Cyclosia papilionaris
Cydalima conchylalis
Cypa decolor
Olene mendosa
Orthospila leptalis
Xyleutes ceramica

authors: Roxb.

published_in: Hort. Bengal. [93]; Fl. Ind. ii. 614


slug: dipteryx-alata

scientific: Dipteryx alata

authorship: Vogel

genus: Dipteryx

epithet: alata

preferred: Baru tree

source: wikidata

Coumarouna alata

authorship: (Vogel) Taub.

Cumaruna alata

authorship: (Vogel) Kuntze

Dipteryx pteropus

authorship: Mart.

Dipteryx pterota

authorship: Mart. ex Benth.

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZL BZC PAR

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

region: Southern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 107 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Baru tree
Tonka Bean Tree

names: Baru Barujo

partners:
Apis mellifera
Augochloropsis
Augochloropsis callichroa
Ceratina (Crewella) sp.
Chlorostilbon lucidus
Exomalopsis
Hylocharis chrysura
Lycaenidae

partners:
Apis mellifera
Augochloropsis
Augochloropsis callichroa
Chlorostilbon lucidus
Exomalopsis
Hylocharis chrysura
Lycaenidae
Nectarina

partners:
Aetalion reticulatum
Cuniculus paca
Nasua nasua
Pecari tajacu
Piaractus mesopotamicus
Tapirus terrestris
Tayassu pecari
Alouatta caraya

value: shrub

label: Height

authors: Vogel


slug: dipteryx-oleifera

scientific: Dipteryx oleifera

authorship: Benth.

epithet: oleifera

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 235 (1850)

Coumarouna oleifera

authorship: (Benth.) Taub.

Coumarouna panamensis

authorship: Pittier

Cumaruna oleifera

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

Dipteryx panamensis

authorship: (Pittier) Record & Mell

Oleiocarpon panamense

authorship: (Pittier) Dwyer

codes: CLM COS NIC PAN

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
Almendro de montaña
Choibá

partners:
Dasyprocta punctata
Alouatta palliata
Aotus zonalis
Ara ambiguus
Artibeus jamaicensis
Artibeus lituratus
Artibeus phaeotis
Artibeus watsoni

authors: Benth.

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 235

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dirca-occidentalis

scientific: Dirca occidentalis

genus: Dirca

epithet: occidentalis

family: Thymelaeaceae

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  13: 631 (1878)

preferred: western leatherwood

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1382 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flower-visited by

source: USDA PLANTS

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 631


slug: dirca-palustris

scientific: Dirca palustris

authorship: L.

epithet: palustris

preferred: eastern leatherwood

codes: ALA CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KTY LOU MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN MSI MSO NBR NWH NWJ NWY NCA NSC OHI OKL ONT PEN QUE RHO SCA TEN VER VRG WVA WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

New Brunswick

code: NBR

region: Eastern Canada

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Québec

code: QUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2049 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Дирка болотная

partners:
Ammophila procera
Ancyloxypha numitor
Anoplius illinoensis
Anthocomus erichsoni
Anthrenus museorum
Batizonus algidus
Bracon mellitor
Cerceris insolita

partners:
Augochlora pura
Osmia lignaria
Ammophila procera
Ancyloxypha numitor
Anoplius illinoensis
Anthrenus museorum
Bracon mellitor
Ceratina calcarata

partners:
Anthrenus
Arge
Cerceris
Chalcosyrphus nemorum
Exoprosopa fascipennis
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Loxostege
Philaenus spumarius

partners:
Chrysocharis politus
Closterocerus scapiatus
Pnigalio
Pnigalio maculipes
Pnigalio minio
Sympiesis


slug: dirichletia-obovata

scientific: Dirichletia obovata

genus: Dirichletia

epithet: obovata

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh  11: 835 (1882)

Carphalea obovata

authorship: (Balf.f.) Verdc.

Socotra

code: SOC

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Карфалеа обратнояйцевидная

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

label: Life form

value: nanophanerophyte

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh xi. (1882) 835


slug: dirichletia-virgata

scientific: Dirichletia virgata

authorship: (Balf.f.) Kårehed & B.Bremer

epithet: virgata

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

value: chamaephyte

authors: (Balf.f.) Kårehed & B.Bremer


slug: disa-aemula

scientific: Disa aemula

authorship: Bolus

genus: Disa

epithet: aemula

Disa cornuta var. aemula

authorship: (Bolus) Kraenzl.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: geophyte

authors: Bolus

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 69

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-afra

scientific: Disa afra

epithet: afra

Disa compta

authorship: Summerh.

Disa perrieri

authorship: Schltr.

codes: ANG CPP ZAI NAT MDG MLW TAN ZAM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Malawi

code: MLW

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zambia

code: ZAM


slug: disa-albomagentea

scientific: Disa albomagentea

authorship: E.G.H.Oliv. & Liltved

epithet: albomagentea

authors: E.G.H.Oliv. & Liltved


slug: disa-alticola

scientific: Disa alticola

epithet: alticola

published_in: Contr. Bolus Herb. 9: 252 (1981)

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

names: ديزة الأعالي

value: herb

value: non-woody


slug: disa-arida

scientific: Disa arida

authorship: Vlok

epithet: arida

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 71 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Vlok


slug: disa-atricapilla

scientific: Disa atricapilla

authorship: (Harv. ex Lindl.) Bolus

epithet: atricapilla

Disa bivalvata var. atricapilla

authorship: (Harv. ex Lindl.) Schltr.

Orthopenthea atricapilla

authorship: (Harv. ex Lindl.) Rolfe

Penthea atricapilla

authorship: Harv. ex Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 523 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 344


slug: disa-atrorubens

scientific: Disa atrorubens

epithet: atrorubens

preferred: Orchid

Monadenia atrorubens

authorship: (Schltr.) Rolfe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 133 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Orchid
Blood Monadisa

authors: Schltr.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(3): 427


slug: disa-aurata

scientific: Disa aurata

authorship: (Bolus) L.T.Parker & Koop.

epithet: aurata

published_in: Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 21: 807 (1993)

Disa tripetaloides subsp. aurata

authorship: (Bolus) H.P.Linder

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Bolus) L.T.Parker & Koop.


slug: disa-baurii

scientific: Disa baurii

epithet: baurii

Disa hamatopetala

authorship: Rendle

Herschelia bachmanniana

authorship: Kraenzl.

Herschelia hamatopetala

authorship: (Rendle) Kraenzl.

Herschelianthe bachmanniana

authorship: (Kraenzl.) Rauschert

Herschelianthe baurii

authorship: (Bolus) Rauschert

Herschelianthe hamatopetala

authorship: (Rendle) Rauschert

codes: BUR CPP ZAI SWZ OFS NAT MLW MOZ TVL RWA TAN ZAM ZIM

Burundi

code: BUR

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Rwanda

code: RWA

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 99 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Grassveld Blue Disa
Tropical Blue Disa


slug: disa-bifida

scientific: Disa bifida

authorship: (Thunb.) Sw.

epithet: bifida

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 212 (1800)

Satyrium bifidum

authorship: Thunb.

Schizodium bifidum

authorship: (Thunb.) Rchb.f.

Schizodium rigidum

authorship: Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 255 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Wire Disa
Wire Orchid

authors: Sw.

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. xxi. (1800) 212

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-biflora

scientific: Disa biflora

authorship: (L.) Druce

epithet: biflora

published_in: Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Soc. Brit. Isles 3: 417

Disa satyrioides

authorship: Bytebier

Gamaria cornuta

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Orchis biflora

authorship: L.

Schizodium biflorum

authorship: (L.) T.Durand & Schinz

Schizodium cornutum

authorship: (L.) Schltr.

Schizodium satyrioides

authorship: (L.) Garay

Schizodium torta

authorship: Steud.

Schizodium tortum

authorship: (Thunb.) Steud.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 141 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (L.) Druce

published_in: Bot. Exch. Club Brit. Isles Rep. 3(5): 417

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-bivalvata

scientific: Disa bivalvata

authorship: (L.f.) T.Durand & Schinz

epithet: bivalvata

Orthopenthea bivalvata

authorship: (L.f.) Rolfe

Penthea melaleuca

authorship: (Thunb.) Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 546 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: T.Durand & Schinz

published_in: Consp. Fl. Afr. [T.A. Durand & H. Schinz] 5: 100


slug: disa-bodkinii

scientific: Disa bodkinii

authorship: Bolus

epithet: bodkinii

Orthopenthea bodkinii

authorship: (Bolus) Rolfe

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 74

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-bolusiana

scientific: Disa bolusiana

authorship: Schltr.

epithet: bolusiana

Monadenia bolusiana

authorship: (Schltr.) Rolfe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 128 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(3): 426


slug: disa-bracteata

scientific: Disa bracteata

authorship: Sw.

epithet: bracteata

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 211 (1800)

preferred: African weed-orchid

Disa micrantha

authorship: (Lindl.) Bolus

Monadenia australiensis

authorship: Rupp

Monadenia bracteata

authorship: (Sw.) T.Durand & Schinz

Monadenia micrantha

authorship: Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1969 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. xxi. (1800) 211


slug: disa-brevicornis

scientific: Disa brevicornis

epithet: brevicornis

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES MDG MLW TVL ZIM

Lesotho

code: LES

names:
Shorthorn Disa
Tropical Monodisa

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-cardinalis

scientific: Disa cardinalis

epithet: cardinalis

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 51 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: J. S. African Bot. 46(2): 213


slug: disa-caulescens

scientific: Disa caulescens

epithet: caulescens

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 108 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 351

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-chrysostachya

scientific: Disa chrysostachya

epithet: chrysostachya

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT LES TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 176 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names:
Orange Torch Orchid
Red Torch Orchid

names:
uklamkleshe
umnduze wotshani obomvu


slug: disa-comosa

scientific: Disa comosa

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Schltr.

epithet: comosa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 159 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: disa-cooperi

scientific: Disa cooperi

epithet: cooperi

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 130 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-cornuta

scientific: Disa cornuta

epithet: cornuta

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 210 (1800)

Orchis cornuta

authorship: L.

Satyrium cornutum

authorship: (L.) Thunb.

codes: CPP NAT LES TVL ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1217 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Golden Disa
Golden Orchid

value: 1 m

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. xxi. (1800) 210

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: disa-crassicornis

scientific: Disa crassicornis

epithet: crassicornis

Disa jacottetiae

authorship: Kraenzl.

codes: CPP NAT LES

value: perennial

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 348

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-cylindrica

scientific: Disa cylindrica

authorship: (Thunb.) Sw.

epithet: cylindrica

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 213 (1800)

Monadenia cylindrica

authorship: (Thunb.) Szlach.

Satyrium cylindricum

authorship: Thunb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 400 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Column Disa
Column Monodisa

names: ديزة أسطوانية

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. xxi. (1800) 213

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: disa-densiflora

scientific: Disa densiflora

epithet: densiflora

Disa multiflora

authorship: (Sond.) Bolus

Monadenia multiflora

authorship: Sond.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-draconis

scientific: Disa draconis

epithet: draconis

preferred: Dragon Disa

Satyrium draconis

authorship: (L.f.) Thunb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 80 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Dragon Disa
White Disa

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-fasciata

scientific: Disa fasciata

epithet: fasciata

Orthopenthea fasciata

authorship: (Lindl.) Rolfe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 109 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 350

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-ferruginea

scientific: Disa ferruginea

epithet: ferruginea

preferred: Cluster Disa

Disa porrecta

authorship: Ker Gawl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1108 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cluster Disa
Red Cluster Disa

names: disa monnikskappie


slug: disa-filicornis

scientific: Disa filicornis

epithet: filicornis

Disa filicornis var. latipetala

authorship: Bolus

Disa patens

authorship: Sw.

Disa reflexa

authorship: (Lindl.) Rchb.f.

Penthea filicornis

authorship: (L.f.) Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 214 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Megachile karooensis
Mesopolobus superansi

authors: Thunb.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Thunberg) i. 87

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-flexuosa

scientific: Disa flexuosa

epithet: flexuosa

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 212 (1800)

Orchis undulata

authorship: Poir.

Schizodium flexuosum

authorship: (L.) Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 131 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bacon and Eggs
Bacon-And-Eggs

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. xxi (1800) 212


slug: disa-fragrans

scientific: Disa fragrans

authorship: Schltr.

epithet: fragrans

published_in: Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50: 40 (1895)

Disa kilimanjarica

authorship: Rendle

codes: CPP ZAI ETH OFS KEN NAT LES MLW MOZ TVL RWA SUD TAN UGA ZIM

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Kenya

code: KEN

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Uganda

code: UGA

names: Lekkerruikdisa lekkerruik-disa

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20(4, Beibl. 50): 40

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-glandulosa

scientific: Disa glandulosa

authorship: Burch. ex Lindl.

epithet: glandulosa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 120 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Burch. ex Lindl.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-graminifolia-ker-gawl-ex-spreng

scientific: Disa graminifolia

authorship: Ker Gawl. ex Spreng.

epithet: graminifolia

preferred: Blue Disa

Herschelia coelestis

authorship: Lindl.

Herschelia graminifolia

authorship: (Ker Gawl. ex Spreng.) T.Durand & Schinz

Herschelianthe graminifolia

authorship: (Ker Gawl. ex Spreng.) Rauschert

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 803 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Blue Disa
Grass Disa

names: ديزة عشبية الأوراق

names: ديزة عشبية الأوراق

authors: Ker Gawl.

published_in: in Brande, Journ. vi. (1819) 44. t. 1


slug: disa-graminifolia-ker-gawl

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: disa-hallackii

scientific: Disa hallackii

authorship: Rolfe

epithet: hallackii

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Rolfe


slug: disa-hians

scientific: Disa hians

authorship: (L.f.) Spreng.

epithet: hians

Epidendrum hians

authorship: (L.f.) Thunb.

Graphorkis hians

authorship: (L.f.) Kuntze

Herschelia hians

authorship: (L.f.) A.V.Hall

Herschelia lacera

authorship: (Sw.) Fourc.

Herschelianthe hians

authorship: (L.f.) Rauschert

Herschelianthe lacera

authorship: (Sw.) Rauschert

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 260 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Spreng.

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 698


slug: disa-incarnata

scientific: Disa incarnata

epithet: incarnata

Disa fallax

authorship: Kraenzl.

Madagascar

code: MDG

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-inflexa

scientific: Disa inflexa

authorship: (Lindl.) Mundt ex Bolus

epithet: inflexa

published_in: Trans. S. African Philos. Soc. 5(1): 162 (1888)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 253 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Mund ex Lindl.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 360


slug: disa-karooica

scientific: Disa karooica

authorship: S.D.Johnson & H.P.Linder

epithet: karooica

authors: S.D.Johnson & H.P.Linder

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: disa-klugei

scientific: Disa klugei

authorship: McMurtry

epithet: klugei

published_in: Field Guide Orchids N. S. Afr. Swaziland : 465 (2008)

authors: McMurtry

published_in: Field Guide Orchids N. S. Afr. Swaziland 465


slug: disa-linderiana

scientific: Disa linderiana

authorship: Bytebier & E.G.H.Oliv.

epithet: linderiana

authors: Bytebier & E.G.H.Oliv.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-longicornu

scientific: Disa longicornu

epithet: longicornu

Disa longicornis

authorship: Thunb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 269 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Drip Disa
Mauve Disa

published_in: Suppl. Pl. 406

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-lugens

scientific: Disa lugens

authorship: Bolus

epithet: lugens

Herschelia lugens

authorship: (Bolus) Kraenzl.

Herschelianthe lugens

authorship: (Bolus) Rauschert

Herschelianthe lugens var. nigrescens

authorship: (H.P.Linder) N.C.Anthony

names:
Blue Bonnet Disa
Green Bearded Disa

authors: Bolus

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 483

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: disa-maculata

scientific: Disa maculata

epithet: maculata

Schizodium maculatum

authorship: (L.f.) Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 140 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Suppl. Pl. 407

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: disa-micropetala

scientific: Disa micropetala

authorship: Schltr.

epithet: micropetala

published_in: Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50: 7 (1895)

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20(4, Beibl. 50): 7

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: disa-minor

scientific: Disa minor

authorship: (Sond.) Rchb.f.

epithet: minor

Orthopenthea minor

authorship: (Sond.) Rolfe

Penthea minor

authorship: Sond.

climate: subalpine or subarctic

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: disa-multifida

scientific: Disa multifida

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: multifida

Herschelia charpentieriana

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.

Herschelia multifida

authorship: (Lindl.) Rolfe

Herschelianthe charpentieriana

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Rauschert

Herschelianthe multifida

authorship: (Lindl.) Rauschert

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 110 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Begging Hand Orchid
Begging-hand Disa

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 353

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-neglecta

scientific: Disa neglecta

epithet: neglecta

authors: Sond.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-nervosa

scientific: Disa nervosa

epithet: nervosa

Disa fanniniae

authorship: Harv. ex Rolfe

codes: CPP SWZ NAT TVL

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 107 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 352

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-newdigateae

scientific: Disa newdigateae

epithet: newdigateae

published_in: Fl. Pl. South Africa 11: t. 415 (1931)

Herschelia newdigateae

authorship: (L.Bolus) H.P.Linder

Herschelianthe newdigateae

authorship: (L.Bolus) N.C.Anthony


slug: disa-nivea

scientific: Disa nivea

epithet: nivea

published_in: Contr. Bolus Herb. 9: 223 (1981)


slug: disa-obliqua

scientific: Disa obliqua

authorship: (Lindl.) Bolus

epithet: obliqua

Disa gueinzii

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Bolus

Schizodium obliquum subsp. clavigerum

authorship: (Lindl.) H.P.Linder

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 146 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Trans. S. African Philos. Soc. v. I. (1888) 162; et in Journ. Linn. Soc. xxv(1889) 201

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-obtusa

scientific: Disa obtusa

epithet: obtusa

Disa pappei

authorship: Rolfe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 355

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-ocellata

scientific: Disa ocellata

authorship: Bolus

epithet: ocellata

Disa maculata

authorship: Harv. ex Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 79 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 477

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-oligantha

scientific: Disa oligantha

epithet: oligantha


slug: disa-ophrydea

scientific: Disa ophrydea

epithet: ophrydea

published_in: Trans. S. African Philos. Soc. 5(1): 142 (1888)

Brownleea pentheriana

authorship: Kraenzl. ex Zahlbr.

Disa sonderiana

authorship: Schltr. ex Kraenzl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 201 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Beetroot Disa
Beetroot Monadisa

published_in: Trans. S. African Philos. Soc. v. I. (1888) 142; et in Journ. Linn. Soc. xxv. (1889) 196

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-patula

scientific: Disa patula

authorship: Sond.

epithet: patula

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT TVL ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: disa-pillansii

scientific: Disa pillansii

epithet: pillansii

published_in: Ann. Bolus Herb. 2: 32 (1916)

published_in: Ann. Bolus Herb. 2: 32

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: disa-porrecta

scientific: Disa porrecta

authorship: Sw.

epithet: porrecta

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 211 (1800)

codes: CPP OFS LES

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. xxi. (1800) 211

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-procera

scientific: Disa procera

epithet: procera

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: in H.P. Linder & H. Kurzweil, Orchids of Southern Africa 265 (1999), as 'nom. nov.', without type

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: disa-purpurascens

scientific: Disa purpurascens

epithet: purpurascens

preferred: Early blue Disa

Herschelia purpurascens

authorship: (Bolus) Kraenzl.

Herschelianthe purpurascens

authorship: (Bolus) Rauschert

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 383 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 482


slug: disa-pygmaea

scientific: Disa pygmaea

epithet: pygmaea

Monadenia pygmaea

authorship: (Bolus) T.Durand & Schinz

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 70 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 72


slug: disa-racemosa

scientific: Disa racemosa

epithet: racemosa

Disa secunda

authorship: (Thunb.) Sw.

Satyrium secundum

authorship: Thunb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 434 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Marsh Disa
Racemose Disa

published_in: Suppl. Pl. 406