slug: actiniopteris-radiata

scientific: Actiniopteris radiata

authorship: (Sw.) Link

epithet: radiata

Acropteris dichotoma

authorship: (Kuhn) Farw.

Acrostichum australe

authorship: Vahl

Acrostichum dichotomum

authorship: Forssk.

Acrostichum radiatum

authorship: Konig; Poir.

Actiniopteris australis

authorship: Ettingsh.

Actiniopteris australis var. radiata

authorship: (J.Koenig ex Sw.) C.Chr.

Actiniopteris dichotoma

authorship: Kuhn

Asplenium polydactylon

authorship: Webb

Asplenium radiatum

authorship: Sw.

Blechnum radiatum

authorship: (Sw.) C.Presl

Pteris radiata

authorship: (Sw.) Bojer

codes: ANG BOT CMN CPP CVI CHA COM ZAI DJI SWZ ETH KEN NAT MDG MLI MOZ NAM NGA TVL RWA SEY SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM AFG IRN OMA SAU YEM IND MYA PAK SRL WHM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Cape Verde

code: CVI

region: Macaronesia

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Comoros

code: COM

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Djibouti

code: DJI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mali

code: MLI

region: West Tropical Africa

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Seychelles

code: SEY

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

Uganda

code: UGA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 279 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Актиниоптерис лучистый


slug: actiniopteris-semiflabellata

scientific: Actiniopteris semiflabellata

genus: Actiniopteris

epithet: semiflabellata

family: Pteridaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: BUR ZAI DJI EGY ETH KEN MDG MTN MAU NAM RWA REU SOC SOM SUD TAN UGA OMA SAU YEM NEP

Burundi

code: BUR

continent: AFRICA

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

region: Northern Africa

Madagascar

region: Western Indian Ocean

Mauritania

code: MTN

Mauritius

code: MAU

Réunion

code: REU

Socotra

code: SOC

Oman

code: OMA

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Arabian Peninsula

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Yemen

code: YEM

Nepal

code: NEP

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names: เฟิร์นซี่ร่ม

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: geophyte

label: Height

category: Size

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: actinobole-uliginosum

scientific: Actinobole uliginosum

authorship: (A.Gray) H.Eichler

genus: Actinobole

epithet: uliginosum

family: Asteraceae

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 339 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: annual

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

license: CC BY 4.0

authors: (A.Gray) H.Eichler

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

license: per photograph

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

field: care

field: toxicity

data: CC BY 4.0


slug: actinocheita-filicina

scientific: Actinocheita filicina

authorship: (DC.) F.A.Barkley

genus: Actinocheita

epithet: filicina

family: Anacardiaceae

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 24: 2 (1937)

Actinocheita potentillifolia

authorship: (Turcz.) Bullock

Rhus filicina

authorship: DC.

Rhus potentillifolia

authorship: Turcz.

Toxicodendron potentillifolium

authorship: (Turcz.) Kuntze

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Njnuchiltyz
palo tostado

value: tree

value: shrub

value: woody

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: (Sessé & Moc.) F.A.Barkley

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 24: 2

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

field: phenology

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: actinodaphne-acuminata

scientific: Actinodaphne acuminata

authorship: (Blume) Meisn.

genus: Actinodaphne

epithet: acuminata

family: Lauraceae

Actinodaphne longifolia

authorship: (Blume) Nakai

name: Actinodaphne morrisonensis var. nantoensis

authorship: (Hayata) Yamam.

Actinodaphne nantoensis

authorship: (Hayata) Hayata

Fiwa nantoensis

authorship: (Hayata) Nakai

Iozoste acuminata

authorship: Blume

Litsea acuminata

authorship: (Blume) Sa.Kurata

Litsea dolichocarpa

authorship: Hayata

Tetradenia dolichocarpa

authorship: (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto

codes: JAP NNS TAI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

lifeform: tree

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1014 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: dispersedBy

label: Dispersed by

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Alcippe brunnea
Alcippe morrisonia
Columba janthina
Columba pulchricollis
Cyanoderma ruficeps
Dendrocitta formosae
Erpornis zantholeuca
Ficedula narcissina

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

authors: Meisn.


slug: actinodaphne-angustifolia

scientific: Actinodaphne angustifolia

authorship: (Blume) Nees

epithet: angustifolia

Actinodaphne angustifolia var. latior

authorship: Nees

name: Actinodaphne heterophylla var. elliptica

Iozoste heterophylla

authorship: Kuntze

Jozoste angustifolia

authorship: (Blume) Kuntze

Laurus gullavara

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Nees

Litsea angustifolia

authorship: Kurz

Tetranthera caduca

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.

Tetranthera verticillata

authorship: Wall. ex Meisn.

authors: (Blume) Nees

published_in: Pl. Asiat. Rar. (Wallich). 3: 31


slug: actinodaphne-bourdillonii

scientific: Actinodaphne bourdillonii

authorship: Gamble

epithet: bourdillonii

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew  1925: 129 (1925)

India

code: IND

climate: wet tropical

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

names: മലവിരിഞ്ഞി Eeyoli

authors: Gamble

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925(3): 129


slug: actinodaphne-lanceolata

scientific: Actinodaphne lanceolata

authorship: Dalzell & A.Gibson

epithet: lanceolata

Actinodaphne angustifolia

authorship: Hook.f. & Thomson ex Meisn.

Actinodaphne hookeri

authorship: Meisn.

Jozoste hookeri

authorship: (Meisn.) Kuntze

climate: seasonally dry tropical

iucn_category: DD

label: Data Deficient

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

authors: Dalzell & A.Gibson

published_in: Bombay Fl. [Dalzell & Gibson] 312


slug: actinodaphne-mushaensis

scientific: Actinodaphne mushaensis

authorship: (Hayata) Hayata

epithet: mushaensis

published_in: Icon. Pl. Formosan.  5: 171 (1915)

Fiwa mushaensis

authorship: (Hayata) Nakai

Litsea elongata var. mushaensis

authorship: (Hayata) J.C.Liao

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 120 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 雾社黄肉楠 霧社木薑子

authors: Hayata

published_in: Icon. Pl. Formosan. v. 171 (1915)

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: actinodaphne-wightiana

scientific: Actinodaphne wightiana

authorship: (Kuntze) Noltie

epithet: wightiana

names: Kambilivirinji Malavirinji

partners:
Alophoixus flaveolus
Anthracoceros albirostris
Buceros bicornis
Chloropsis aurifrons
Cochoa viridis
Ducula aenea
Ducula badia
Gracula religiosa

authors: (Kuntze) Noltie

published_in: Regnum Veg. 145: 495


slug: actinodium-cunninghamii

scientific: Actinodium cunninghamii

authorship: S.Schauer ex Lindl.

genus: Actinodium

epithet: cunninghamii

family: Myrtaceae

Actinodium proliferum

authorship: Turcz.

Triphelia brunioides

authorship: R.Br. ex Endl.

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 77 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: chamaephyte

value: 1 m

authors: Schauer ex Lindl.

published_in: Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2. 440

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: actinoschoenus-aphyllus

scientific: Actinoschoenus aphyllus

authorship: (Vahl) Larridon

genus: Actinoschoenus

epithet: aphyllus

family: Cyperaceae

Actinoschoenus chinensis

authorship: (Benth.) Benth.

Actinoschoenus filiformis

authorship: (Thwaites) Benth.

Actinoschoenus humbertii

authorship: Cherm.

Actinoschoenus thouarsii

authorship: (Kunth) Benth.

Arthrostylis aphylla

authorship: (Vahl) Boeckeler

Arthrostylis chinensis

authorship: Benth.

Arthrostylis filiformis

authorship: Thwaites

Arthrostylis humbertii

authorship: (Cherm.) Kük.

Arthrostylis thouarsii

authorship: Kunth

name: Fimbristylis actinoschoenus var. chinensis

authorship: (Benth.) C.B.Clarke

Fimbristylis chinensis

authorship: (Benth.) Tang & F.T.Wang

Fimbristylis filiformis

authorship: (Thwaites) Druce

Fimbristylis thouarsii

authorship: (Kunth) Merr.

Rhynchospora echinata

authorship: Willd. ex Kunth

Schoenus aphyllus

authorship: Vahl

codes: ZAI EQG GAB MDG MAU CHS CHH BOR CBD IND MLY PHI SRL SUM THA VIE NSW NTA QLD SOA TAS VIC WAU

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Gabon

code: GAB

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mauritius

code: MAU

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

Malaya

code: MLY

Philippines

code: PHI

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

Tasmania

code: TAS

lifeform: perennial


slug: actinoscirpus-grossus

scientific: Actinoscirpus grossus

authorship: (L.f.) Goetgh. & D.A.Simpson

genus: Actinoscirpus

epithet: grossus

preferred: Giant Bur Rush

source: wikidata

Hymenochaeta grossa

authorship: (L.f.) Nees

Hymenochaeta haematodes

authorship: Nees & Meyen

Hymenochaeta maxima

authorship: (Roxb.) Nees

Rhynchospora kysoor

authorship: (Roxb.) A.Dietr.

Schoenoplectus grossus

authorship: (L.f.) Palla

Scirpus aemulans

authorship: Steud.

Scirpus griffithii

authorship: Boeckeler

Scirpus grossus f. kysoor

authorship: (Roxb.) Beetle

Scirpus grossus var. kysoor

authorship: (Roxb.) C.B.Clarke

Scirpus kysoor

authorship: Roxb.

codes: CHC CHS CHH NNS OGA TAI AND ASS BAN BIS BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO MLY MYA NEP NWG PAK PHI SOL SRL SUL SUM THA VIE WHM NTA QLD WAU

China South-Central

code: CHC

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Ogasawara-shoto

code: OGA

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

New Guinea

code: NWG

Pakistan

code: PAK

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names: กกสามเหลี่ยมใหญ่

partners:
Calamotropha atkinsoni
Lonchura atricapilla deignani
Porzana cinerea

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: actinostachys-melanesica

scientific: Actinostachys melanesica

authorship: (Selling) C.F.Reed

genus: Actinostachys

epithet: melanesica

family: Schizaeaceae

Schizaea melanesica

authorship: Selling

codes: FIJ NWC TON

Fiji

code: FIJ

continent: PACIFIC

region: Southwestern Pacific

New Caledonia

code: NWC

Tonga

code: TON

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: non-succulent

authors: (Selling) C.F.Reed

published_in: Bol. Soc. Brot. sér. 2, 21: 131


slug: actinostemma-tenerum

scientific: Actinostemma tenerum

authorship: Griff.

genus: Actinostemma

epithet: tenerum

family: Cucurbitaceae

published_in: Account Bot. Coll. Cantor : 25 (1845)

Actinostemma lobatum f. longiloba

authorship: Kom.

Actinostemma lobatum f. subintegrum

authorship: (Komarov) Kitag.

Actinostemma lobatum var. japonicum

authorship: Maxim.

Actinostemma tenerum var. yunnanense

authorship: A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang

Karivia longicirrha

authorship: Miq.

codes: CHN CHC CHS KOR TAI CHT ASS BAN CBD EHM IND LAO THA VIE WHM

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Korea

code: KOR

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

Cambodia

code: CBD

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: climbing annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 203 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 盒子草 合子草

names: goki-zuru ゴキヅル

value: perennial

authors: Griff.

published_in: Account Bot. Coll. Cantor 25 (t. 3)

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: actinotus-bellidioides

scientific: Actinotus bellidioides

authorship: (Hook.f.) Benth.

genus: Actinotus

epithet: bellidioides

family: Apiaceae

Hemiphues bellidioides var. affinis

authorship: (Hook.f.) Hook.f.

codes: TAS VIC

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

climate: temperate

authors: Benth.

published_in: Fl. Austral. 3: 369

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: actinotus-forsythii

scientific: Actinotus forsythii

authorship: Maiden & Betche

epithet: forsythii

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 27: 60 (1902)

New South Wales

code: NSW

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 188 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Jan-May

authors: Maiden & Betche

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales xxvii. 60


slug: actinotus-helianthi

scientific: Actinotus helianthi

authorship: Labill.

epithet: helianthi

Eriocalia major

authorship: Sm.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: NSW QLD

Queensland

code: QLD

lifeform: annual or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2037 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Flannel Flower
flannel-flower

names: 星绒花 法蘭絨花

names: Актинотус подсолнечниковый

partners:
Belenois java
Castiarina sexplagiata
Glyphipterix chrysoplanetis
Sidnia kinbergi
Tetragonula carbonaria
Tisiphone abeona
Austronomia flavoviridis
Lipotriches flavoviridis

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

value: Sep-Nov

authors: Labill.


slug: actinotus-minor

scientific: Actinotus minor

authorship: DC.

epithet: minor

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1602 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: DC.

published_in: Prodr. 4: 83


slug: actinotus-rhomboideus

scientific: Actinotus rhomboideus

authorship: (Turcz.) Benth.

epithet: rhomboideus

Xanthosia rhomboidea

authorship: Turcz.

Western Australia

code: WAU

published_in: Fl. Austral. iii. 368

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: acystopteris-tenuisecta

scientific: Acystopteris tenuisecta

authorship: (Blume) Tagawa

genus: Acystopteris

epithet: tenuisecta

family: Cystopteridaceae

published_in: Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7(2): 73 (1938)

Alsophila tenuisecta

authorship: Bl.; Moore

Aspidium tenuisectum

authorship: Blume

Asplenium tenuisectum

authorship: Hook.

Athyrium tenuisectum

authorship: (Blume) T.Moore

Cornopteris tenuisecta

authorship: (Blume) Tardieu

Ctenitis tenerifrons

authorship: (Christ) Copel.

Cystopteris formosana

authorship: Hayata

Cystopteris setosa

authorship: Bedd.

Cystopteris tenuifolia

authorship: Alderw.

Cystopteris tenuisecta

authorship: (Blume) Mett.

Davallia setosa

authorship: (Bedd.) Baker

authorship: Baker

Dryopteris dennstaedtioides

authorship: Copel.

Dryopteris tenerifrons

authorship: (Christ) C.Chr.

Hypolepis tenerifrons

authorship: Christ

Thelypteris tenerifrons

authorship: (Christ) Ching

codes: CHC CHS JAP TAI CHT ASS BOR EHM JAW MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG PHI SUL SUM THA VIE WHM

Japan

code: JAP

Assam

code: ASS

Borneo

code: BOR

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Jawa

code: JAW

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

New Guinea

code: NWG

Philippines

code: PHI

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 57 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 禾秆亮毛蕨 禾稈亮毛蕨


slug: adansonia-digitata

scientific: Adansonia digitata

authorship: L.

genus: Adansonia

epithet: digitata

family: Malvaceae

preferred: African Baobab

english:
African Baobab
baobab

Adansonia baobab

authorship: Gaertn.

Adansonia integrifolia

authorship: Raf.

Adansonia kilima

authorship: Pettigrew, K.L.Bell, Bhagw., Grinan, Jillani, Jean Mey., Wabuyele & C.E.Vickers

Adansonia scutula

authorship: Steud.

Adansonia situla

authorship: (Lour.) Spreng.

Adansonia somalensis

authorship: Chiov.

Baobabus digitata

authorship: Kuntze

Ophelus sitularius

authorship: Lour.

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN CMN CPV CAF CHA CON ZAI ERI ETH GAM GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO KEN MLW MLI MTN MOZ NAM NGR NGA TVL SEN SIE SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM OMA YEM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Cameroon

code: CMN

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gambia

code: GAM

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

Malawi

code: MLW

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1898 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Palmitic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antifibrinolytic Antioxidant FLavor Hemolytic Hypercholesterolemic

Betulinic-acid

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticarcinomic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
Адансония пальчатая
Баобаб

names: Baobab digité, Baobab, Calebassier du Sénégal, Pain de singe

names: เบาบับแอฟริกา

partners:
Eidolon helvum
Eidolon helvum helvum
Epomophorus gambianus
Nanonycteris veldkampii
Paragalago zanzibaricus
Pteropus medius
Pteropus seychellensis comorensis
Trigona spinipes

partners:
Chiroptera
Eidolon helvum
Eonycteris spelaea
Epomophorus crypturus
Epomophorus gambianus
Epomophorus pusillus
Nanonycteris veldkampii
Pteropodidae

partners:
Eidolon helvum
Epomophorus wahlbergi
Loxodonta africana
Machaerota punctatonervosa
Broadleysaurus major
Bycanistes brevis
Cercopithecus mitis
Civettictis civetta


slug: adansonia-fony

scientific: Adansonia fony

authorship: Baill.

epithet: fony

published_in: Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 845 (1890)

preferred: Fony Baobab

Adansonia rubrostipa

authorship: Jum. & H.Perrier

Madagascar

code: MDG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 472 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Fony Baobab
red baobab

names:
Baobab rouge
baobab de Madagascar

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

authors: Baill.

published_in: Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 845


slug: adansonia-grandidieri

scientific: Adansonia grandidieri

epithet: grandidieri

published_in: Hist. Phys. Madagascar : t. 79e, 79a (1888)

preferred: Grandidier's Baobab

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 178 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

names:
Grandidier's Baobab
giant baobab

names: Адансония Грандидье

names:
Baobab de Grandidier
baobab malgache

names: เบาบับกร็องดิดีร์

names: Renala Reniala

label: Growth habit

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

label: Growth form

value: Single Stem

published_in: Hist. Phys. Madagascar 34(tome 4, fasc. 34): t. 79B bis fig. 2, t. 79E fig. 1

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adansonia-gregorii

scientific: Adansonia gregorii

epithet: gregorii

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 9: 14 (1857)

preferred: Boab

Adansonia gibbosa

authorship: (A.Cunn.) Guymer ex D.A.Baum

Adansonia gregorii f. globosa

authorship: Ostenf.

Adansonia rupestris

authorship: Kent

Adansonia stanburyana

authorship: Hochr.

codes: NTA WAU

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 333 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Boab
Australian baobab

names: 澳洲猴面包树 澳洲猴麵包樹

names:
Боаб
Адансония Грегори

names:
Albero bottiglia
Baobab australiano

partners:
Amyema sanguinea
Chiroptera

label: Woodiness

label: Height

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 9: 14

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adansonia-za

scientific: Adansonia za

epithet: za

published_in: Hist. Phys. Madagascar : t. 79c (1888)

preferred: Baobab

Adansonia za var. bozy

authorship: (Jum. & H.Perrier) H.Perrier

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 127 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
Baobab
za baobab

names: Адансония за

names:
Baobab za
baobab de Madagascar

names: Bozy Reniala

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

label: Life cycle

published_in: Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 7. ii. (1890) 845 et Hist. pl. Madag. Atlas t. 79 C, 79D, 79 I

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: adelia-barbinervis

scientific: Adelia barbinervis

authorship: Cham. & Schltdl.

genus: Adelia

epithet: barbinervis

family: Euphorbiaceae

Ricinella barbinervis

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) Müll.Arg.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS BLZ ELS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Central

code: MXC

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

lifeform: shrub or tree

partners:
Encarsia azteca
Metaphycus aleyrodis

label: Life form

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: Schltdl. & Cham.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adelia-brandegeei

scientific: Adelia brandegeei

epithet: brandegeei

Adelia virgata

authorship: Brandegee

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 210 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Acta Bot. Mex. 61: 60

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: adelia-obovata

scientific: Adelia obovata

authorship: Wiggins & Rollins

epithet: obovata

published_in: Contr. Dudley Herb. 3: 271 (1943)

authors: Wiggins & Rollins

published_in: Contr. Dudley Herb. 3: 271, tab. 62, fig. 2

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: adelia-vaseyi

scientific: Adelia vaseyi

authorship: (J.M.Coult.) Pax & K.Hoffm.

epithet: vaseyi

preferred: Vasey's wild lime

Ricinella vaseyi

authorship: (J.M.Coult.) J.M.Coult. & Fisher

codes: MXE TEX

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 311 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Vasey's wild lime
Vasey's Adelia

label: Eaten by

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

authors: (J.M.Coult.) Pax & K.Hoffm.

published_in: Pflanzenr. IV. 147.VII(Heft 63): 69


slug: adelinia-grandis

scientific: Adelinia grandis

authorship: (Douglas ex Lehm.) J.I.Cohen

genus: Adelinia

epithet: grandis

family: Boraginaceae

preferred: Pacific hound's tongue

source: inat

Cynoglossum austinae

authorship: Eastw.

Cynoglossum grande

authorship: Douglas ex Lehm.

Cynoglossum grande var. laeve

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Gray

codes: BRC CAL ORE WAS

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1930 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Douglas ex Lehm.) J.I.Cohen

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: adelocaryum-coelestinum

scientific: Adelocaryum coelestinum

authorship: (Lindl.) Brand

genus: Adelocaryum

epithet: coelestinum

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 549 (1915)

Cynoglossum coelestinum

authorship: Lindl.

Echinospermum caelestinum

authorship: Wight

Paracaryopsis coelestina

authorship: (Lindl.) R.R.Mill

Paracaryum coelestinum

authorship: (Lindl.) Benth. ex C.B.Clarke

India

code: IND

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Caleta decidia
Prosotas nora

partners:
Celaenorrhinus ambareesa
Graphium teredon
Ixias pyrene
Parantica aglea
Tagiades litigiosa

authors: (Lindl.) Brand

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 549

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adelocaryum-lambertianum

scientific: Adelocaryum lambertianum

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) R.R.Mill

epithet: lambertianum

Cynoglossum lambertianum

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Greuter & Stier

Mattiastrum lambertianum

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Brand

authors: (C.B.Clarke) R.R.Mill

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 67(1): 152

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adelonema-wendlandii

scientific: Adelonema wendlandii

authorship: (Schott) S.Y.Wong & Croat

genus: Adelonema

epithet: wendlandii

family: Araceae

Homalomena wendlandii

authorship: Schott

codes: CLM COS PAN

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

Panamá

code: PAN

lifeform: perennial or subshrub

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

authors: (Schott) S.Y.Wong & Croat


slug: adenandra-acuta

scientific: Adenandra acuta

authorship: Schltr.

genus: Adenandra

epithet: acuta

family: Rutaceae

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

value: subshrub

authors: Schltr.


slug: adenandra-brachyphylla

scientific: Adenandra brachyphylla

authorship: Schltdl.

epithet: brachyphylla

name: Adenandra brachyphylla var. heterophylla

authorship: Sond.

Adenandra brachyphylla var. pubescens

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

Glandulifolia brachyphylla

authorship: Kuntze

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 88 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Schltdl.


slug: adenandra-dahlgrenii

scientific: Adenandra dahlgrenii

authorship: Strid

epithet: dahlgrenii

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

authors: Strid

published_in: Opera Bot. 32: 67


slug: adenandra-fragrans-roem-schult

scientific: Adenandra fragrans

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

epithet: fragrans

Adenandra fragrans var. amoena

authorship: Bartl. & Wendl.non Diosma amoena Lodd.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Roem. & Schult.

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 451

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenandra-fragrans-sims-schult

authorship: (Sims) Schult.

preferred: smelly chinaflower

Adenandra amoena

authorship: (G.Lodd.) Link

authorship: (Lodd.) Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.

Diosma fragrans

authorship: Sims

Glandulifolia amoena

authorship: (G.Lodd.) Kuntze

names: anysboegoe Boegoeblommetjie

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: adenandra-marginata

scientific: Adenandra marginata

epithet: marginata

preferred: loose chinaflower

Adenandra bolusii

authorship: Dümmer

Adenandra linifolia

authorship: Bartl.

Adenandra uniflora

authorship: E.Mey. & Drege

Diosma humilis

authorship: (Eckl. & Zeyh.) D.Dietr.

Diosma rosmarinifolia

authorship: Lam.

Eriostemon marginatus

authorship: Sm.

Glandulifolia humilis

authorship: (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze

Glandulifolia marginata

authorship: (L.f.) Kuntze

source: GIFT

authors: Eckl. & Zeyh.

published_in: Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 1: 99

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenandra-multiflora

scientific: Adenandra multiflora

epithet: multiflora

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

published_in: Opera Bot. 32: 72


slug: adenandra-mundiifolia

scientific: Adenandra mundiifolia

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

epithet: mundiifolia

published_in: Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 1: 99 (1835)

Adenandra biseriata var. gracilior

authorship: Dummer

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: adenandra-obtusata

scientific: Adenandra obtusata

authorship: Sond.

epithet: obtusata

Glandulifolia obtusata

authorship: Kuntze

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Sond.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 1: 385

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenandra-rotundifolia

scientific: Adenandra rotundifolia

epithet: rotundifolia

published_in: Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. : 101 (1835)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 1: 101


slug: adenandra-uniflora

scientific: Adenandra uniflora

authorship: (L.) Willd.

epithet: uniflora

preferred: chinaflower

english:
chinaflower
shepherd's delight

Adenandra uniflora var. isophylla

authorship: Schltdl.

Adenandra uniflora var. villosa

authorship: Regel

Adenandra villosa

authorship: hort. ex Harv. & Sond.

Diosma linearis

authorship: Thunb.

Diosma uniflora

authorship: L.

Eriostemon capense

authorship: Pers.

Glandulifolia uniflora

authorship: (L.) J.C.Wendl.

Hartogia uniflora

authorship: (L.) P.J.Bergius

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 202 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
chinaflower
shepherd's delight

names: bergskaapboegoe betsie

authors: Willd.

published_in: Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. 1: 256

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenandra-villosa

scientific: Adenandra villosa

authorship: Lichtst. ex Roem. & Schult.

epithet: villosa

preferred: hairy chinaflower

Adenandra acuminata

authorship: Sweet

Adenandra amoena

authorship: Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.

Adenandra biseriata

authorship: E.Mey. ex Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.

authorship: E.Mey. ex Bartl. & Wendl.

Adenandra calycina

authorship: Steud.

Adenandra coriacea

authorship: H.L.Wendl. & Bartl.

Adenandra crenata

authorship: Willd. ex Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.

Adenandra cuspidata var. villosa

authorship: (P.J.Bergius) Sond.

Adenandra glandulosa

authorship: Roem. & Schultes

Adenandra kraussii

authorship: Meisn.

Adenandra rugosa

authorship: Otto ex Steud.

Adenandra schmidtiana

authorship: (Tausch) Steud.

Adenandra sonderi

authorship: Dümmer

Adenandra speciosa

authorship: (Sims) Link

Adenandra umbellata

authorship: (J.C.Wendl.) Willd.

Adenandra umbellata var. biseriata

authorship: (E.Mey. ex Bartl. & Wendl.) Esterh.

Adenandra umbellata var. speciosa

authorship: (Sims) Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.

Diosma biseriata

authorship: (G.Mey. ex Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.) Spreng.

Diosma bucco

authorship: Hort.Berol. ex Regel

Diosma calycina

authorship: Tausch

Diosma speciosa

authorship: Sims

Diosma umbellata

authorship: Hort.Cels. ex C.C.Gmel.

authorship: hort. ex Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.

Glandulifolia biseriata

authorship: (G.Mey. ex Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.) Kuntze

Glandulifolia ciliata

authorship: (Sond.) Kuntze

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 241 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lichtst. ex Roem. & Schult.

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 452

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenandra-viscida

scientific: Adenandra viscida

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

epithet: viscida

Adenandra uniflora var. heterophylla

authorship: Schltdl.

Adenandra viscida var. coliata

authorship: Dummer

Glandulifolia viscida

authorship: Kuntze

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: adenanthera-microsperma

scientific: Adenanthera microsperma

authorship: Teijsm. & Binn.

genus: Adenanthera

epithet: microsperma

family: Fabaceae

published_in: Natuurw. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 27: 58 (1864)

Adenanthera pavonina var. microsperma

authorship: (Teijsm. & Binn.) I.C.Nielsen

Adenanthera tamarindifolia

authorship: Pierre

codes: CHC CHS CHH TAI AND BOR CBD JAW LAO LSI MLY MYA NCB SUM THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names: 盒子草 海红豆

partners:
Gredzinskiya lamellaris
Nkumba omani

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

partners:
Botryodiplodia
Fusarium fujikuroi
Fusarium incarnatum
Pestalotia

value: phanerophyte

published_in: Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië xxvii. (1864) 58


slug: adenanthera-pavonina

scientific: Adenanthera pavonina

authorship: L.

epithet: pavonina

preferred: Red Sandalwood

english:
Red Sandalwood
red beadtree

Adenanthera gersenii

authorship: Scheff.

name: Adenanthera microsperma var. luteosemiralis

authorship: G.A.Fu & Y.K.Yang

Adenanthera polita

authorship: Miq.

Corallaria parvifolia

authorship: Rumph.

Entada arborea

authorship: Griff.

codes: CHH AND ASS BAN BIS BOR CBD IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MDV MOL MYA NWG NCB SOL SRL SUL SUM THA VIE NTA QLD PUE

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

India

code: IND

Maldives

code: MDV

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

region: Caribbean

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 628 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: ナンバンアカアズキ 南蛮赤小豆

names: Bois noir rouge, Arbre collier, Bois noir de Bourbon

names: யானைக் குண்டுமணி

partners:
Charaxes virilis
Polyura athamas
Polyura schreiber

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenanthos-cuneatus

scientific: Adenanthos cuneatus

authorship: Labill.

genus: Adenanthos

epithet: cuneatus

family: Proteaceae

Adenanthos crenatus

authorship: Willd. ex Spreng.

Adenanthos flabellifolius

authorship: Knight

Western Australia

code: WAU

region: Australia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 316 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
bridlebush
coastal jugflower

partners:
Acanthorhynchus superciliosus
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Lichmera indistincta
Mcateella austera
Philaenus spumarius

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: 3 m

authors: Labill.

published_in: Pl. Nov. Holl. i. 28. t. 36

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenanthos-cygnorum

scientific: Adenanthos cygnorum

authorship: Diels

epithet: cygnorum

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 182 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

value: 4 m

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: Diels

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 35(1): 138

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: adenanthos-macropodianus

scientific: Adenanthos macropodianus

epithet: macropodianus

South Australia

code: SOA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Brunonia 1(3): 378

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenanthos-meisneri

scientific: Adenanthos meisneri

authorship: Lehm.

epithet: meisneri

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lehm. ex Meisn.

published_in: Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann]

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenanthos-obovatus

scientific: Adenanthos obovatus

epithet: obovatus

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 531 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Pl. Nov. Holl. i. 29. t. 37


slug: adenanthos-sericeus

scientific: Adenanthos sericeus

epithet: sericeus

Adenanthos sericeus var. brevifolius

authorship: Benth.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 196 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
coastal woollybush
woolly bush

names: Аденантос шелковистый

value: 5 m

published_in: Pl. Nov. Holl. i. 29. t. 38


slug: adenanthos-terminalis

scientific: Adenanthos terminalis

epithet: terminalis

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 152 (1810)

Adenanthos terminalis var. plumosus

authorship: Meisn.

codes: SOA VIC

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1143 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Gland Flower
Yellow Gland-flower

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10(1): 152


slug: adenaria-floribunda

scientific: Adenaria floribunda

authorship: Kunth

genus: Adenaria

epithet: floribunda

family: Lythraceae

Adenaria floribunda f. grisleoides

authorship: (Kunth) Koehne

Adenaria floribunda var. microphylla

authorship: Koehne

Adenaria lanceolata

authorship: Beurl.

Adenaria parviflora

authorship: Hook.

Adenaria purpurata var. australis

authorship: Griseb.

Antherylium floribundum

authorship: Spreng.

Antherylium purpuratum

authorship: Spreng. ex Hemsl.

codes: MXG MXT MXS AGE AGW BOL BZN BZE BZL BZC CLM COS DOM ECU GUA HAI HON NIC PAN PAR PER VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Paraguay

code: PAR

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 124 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Aguna asander
Mechanitis menapis occasiva

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenia-cordifolia

scientific: Adenia cordifolia

authorship: Engl.

genus: Adenia

epithet: cordifolia

family: Passifloraceae

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 90 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 心叶蒴莲 心葉假西番蓮

value: herb

value: non-woody

authors: (Blume) Engl.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14(4): 376

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenia-digitata

scientific: Adenia digitata

authorship: (Harv.) Engl.

epithet: digitata

Adenia angustisecta

authorship: Burtt Davy

Adenia buchananii

authorship: Harms ex Engl.

Adenia multiflora

authorship: Pott

Adenia senensis

authorship: (Klotzsch) Engl.

Adenia stenophylla

authorship: Harms

Clemanthus senensis

authorship: Klotzsch

Modecca digitata

authorship: Harv.

Modecca senensis

authorship: (Klotzsch) Mast.

codes: ANG BOT SWZ NAT MLW MOZ TVL TAN ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: climbing caudex geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 93 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Bobbejaangif Wildegrenadilla

names: isifulwane umaphatha

value: shrub

value: vine

authors: Burtt Davy

published_in: Ann. Transvaal Mus. iii. 121 (1912)

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenia-firingalavensis

scientific: Adenia firingalavensis

authorship: (Drake ex Jum.) Harms

epithet: firingalavensis

name: Adenia firingalavensis var. firingalavensis

Ophiocaulon firingalavense

authorship: Drake ex Jum.

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

lifeform: scrambling caudex geophyte

value: liana

value: woody

authors: (Drake ex Jum.) Harms

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 21: 490

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: adenia-glauca

scientific: Adenia glauca

authorship: Schinz

epithet: glauca

published_in: Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 1 (1892)

codes: BOT TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 114 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Blueleaf Elephantfoot
Bushman's poison

names: Адения сизая

value: perennial

authors: Schinz

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15(1, Beibl. 33): 1

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenia-gummifera

scientific: Adenia gummifera

epithet: gummifera

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 1: 255 (1897)

Adenia rhodesica

authorship: Suess.

Ophiocaulon gummifer

authorship: (Harv.) Harv.

codes: CPP SWZ ETH KEN NAT MLW MOZ TVL SEY SOM TAN UGA ZAM ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

Malawi

region: South Tropical Africa

Seychelles

code: SEY

Somalia

code: SOM

Uganda

code: UGA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 231 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Harms

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. Nachtr. [Engler & Prantl] I. 255

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenia-hondala

scientific: Adenia hondala

authorship: (Gaertn.) W.J.de Wilde

epithet: hondala

Granadilla hondala

authorship: Gaertn.

Modecca integrifolia

authorship: Lam.

Modecca tuberosa

authorship: Roxb.

Passiflora hondala

authorship: Steud.

codes: IND SRL

India

code: IND

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

lifeform: climber

names: أدينيا هوندالا

names: கரிமுதுக்கன்

partners:
Acraea violae
Kallima sylvia
Vindula erota

authors: (Gaertn.) W.J.de Wilde

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenia-macrophylla

scientific: Adenia macrophylla

authorship: Koord.

epithet: macrophylla

Adenia borneensis

authorship: Hallier f.

Adenia clementis

authorship: Merr.

Adenia grandifolia

authorship: Ridl.

Adenia macrophylla f. microcarpa

authorship: (Hallier f.) W.J.de Wilde

Adenia singaporeana

authorship: Engl.

Anthactinia singaporiana

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) M.Roem.

Modecca macrophylla

authorship: Blume

Modecca quintuplinervia

authorship: Miq.

Modecca singaporeana

authorship: Mast.

Passiflora singaporeana

authorship: Wall. ex G.Don

codes: BOR JAW MLY SUM THA VIE

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Jawa

code: JAW

Malaya

code: MLY

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

region: Indo-China

Vietnam

code: VIE

lifeform: liana

partners:
Cethosia biblis
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
Vindula erota

authors: (Blume) Koord.

published_in: Exkurs.-Fl. Java 2: 637, in clavi


slug: adenia-perrieri

scientific: Adenia perrieri

authorship: Claverie

epithet: perrieri

published_in: Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, sér. 2, 7: 44 (1909)

authors: Claverie

published_in: Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille sér. 2, 7: 44


slug: adenia-repanda

scientific: Adenia repanda

epithet: repanda

Jaeggia repanda

authorship: Schinz

Modecca paschanthus

authorship: Harv.

Modecca repanda

authorship: (Burch.) Druce

Paschanthus repandus

authorship: Burch.

codes: ANG BOT CPP NAM TVL ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zambia

code: ZAM

authors: Engl.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15(5): 573


slug: adenium-boehmianum

scientific: Adenium boehmianum

genus: Adenium

epithet: boehmianum

family: Apocynaceae

published_in: Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 30: 259 (1888)

Adenium obesum subsp. boehmianum

authorship: (Schinz) G.D.Rowley

codes: ANG NAM

lifeform: semisucculent shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 58 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 2 m


slug: adenium-multiflorum

scientific: Adenium multiflorum

authorship: Klotzsch

epithet: multiflorum

published_in: Naturw. Reise Mossambique 6(1): 279 (1861)

Adenium obesum subsp. multiflorum

authorship: (Klotzsch) G.D.Rowley

Adenium obesum var. multiflorum

authorship: (Klotzsch) Codd

codes: SWZ NAT MLW MOZ TVL ZAM ZIM

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 536 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: tree

authors: Klotzsch

published_in: Naturw. Reise Mossambique [Peters] 6(Bot., 1): 279


slug: adenium-obesum

scientific: Adenium obesum

authorship: (Forssk.) Roem. & Schult.

epithet: obesum

preferred: Desert Rose

english:
Desert Rose
Mock Azalea
desert rose
desert-rose

source: wikidata

Adenium arboreum

authorship: Ehrenb.

Adenium coetaneum

authorship: Stapf

Adenium honghel

authorship: Lindl.

Adenium obesum f. albiflorum

authorship: Lodé

Adenium obesum subsp. socotranum

authorship: (Vierh.) Lavranos

Adenium obesum subsp. somalense

authorship: (Balf.f.) G.D.Rowley

Adenium socotranum

authorship: Vierh.

Adenium somalense var. caudatipetalum

authorship: Chiov.

Adenium speciosum

authorship: Fenzl

Cameraria obesa

authorship: Spreng.

Nerium obesum

authorship: Forssk.

codes: BEN BKN BUR CMN CHA ETH GHA GUI GNB IVO KEN MLI MTN NGR NGA SEN SOC SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA OMA SAU YEM

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Chad

code: CHA

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

Uganda

code: UGA

Oman

code: OMA

region: Arabian Peninsula

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 552 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Адениум тучный

names: אדניום נפוח / אדונית המדבר / ורד המדבר

names: Пустињска ружа / Pustinjska ruža

partners:
Catopsilia pomona
Euploea core
Euroxenus vayssieresi
Hypolimnas bolina
Lampides boeticus
Odontomyia viridana
Papilio demoleus
Talicada nyseus

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 411


slug: adenium-swazicum

scientific: Adenium swazicum

epithet: swazicum

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1907: 53 (1907)

preferred: Summer impala lily

Adenium boehmianum var. swazicum

authorship: (Stapf) G.D.Rowley

codes: SWZ MOZ TVL

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 162 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

authors: Stapf

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1907(2): 53


slug: adenocalymma-calcareum

scientific: Adenocalymma calcareum

authorship: Udulutsch & P.Dias

genus: Adenocalymma

epithet: calcareum

family: Bignoniaceae

Brazil North

code: BZN

authors: Udulutsch & P.Dias


slug: adenocalymma-inundatum

scientific: Adenocalymma inundatum

authorship: Mart. ex DC.

epithet: inundatum

Adenocalymma inundatum var. surinamense

authorship: Bureau & K.Schum.

name: Adenocalymma inundatum var. surinamensis

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 89 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Mart. ex DC.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: adenocalymma-marginatum

scientific: Adenocalymma marginatum

authorship: (Cham.) DC.

epithet: marginatum

name: Adenocalymma marginatum var. polystachyum

authorship: DC.

Bignonia marginata

authorship: Cham.

codes: AGE BZE BZS BZL PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: DC.

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenocarpus-complicatus

scientific: Adenocarpus complicatus

authorship: (L.) J.Gay

genus: Adenocarpus

epithet: complicatus

Adenocarpus anisochilus subsp. lainzii

authorship: (Castrov.) Rivas Mart.

Adenocarpus aureus

authorship: (Cav.) Pau

Adenocarpus aureus subsp. gibbsianus

authorship: (Castrov. & Talavera) Rivas Mart. & Cantó

Adenocarpus bivonii

authorship: (C.Presl) C.Presl

Adenocarpus bracteatus

authorship: Font Quer & Pau

Adenocarpus brutius

authorship: Brullo, De Marco & Siracusa

Adenocarpus cebennensis

authorship: Delile ex Soy.-Will.

Adenocarpus commutatus var. viciosorum

authorship: Pau

name: Adenocarpus complicatus subsp. cebennensis

authorship: (Delile ex Soy.-Will.) Breistr.

Adenocarpus complicatus subsp. graecus

authorship: (Griseb.) Rivas Mart. & Belmonte

name: Adenocarpus complicatus subsp. intermedius

authorship: (DC.) Cout.

name: Adenocarpus complicatus subsp. parvifolius

authorship: (Lam.) García Adá, G.López & P.Vargas

Adenocarpus complicatus var. barbatus

authorship: Maire

Adenocarpus complicatus var. bracteatus

authorship: (Font Quer & Pau) Maire

name: Adenocarpus complicatus var. eglandulosa

authorship: Rivas Goday

name: Adenocarpus complicatus var. longivillosus

Adenocarpus complicatus var. nainii

authorship: (Maire) Maire

Adenocarpus divaricatus

authorship: Sweet

authorship: (L'Hér.) Boiss.

Adenocarpus divaricatus var. graecus

authorship: (Griseb.) Boiss.

Adenocarpus gibbsianus

authorship: Castrov. & Talavera

Adenocarpus graecus

authorship: Griseb.

Adenocarpus intermedius f. viridis

authorship: Caball.

name: Adenocarpus intermedius prol. complicatus

authorship: Rouy & Foucaud

name: Adenocarpus intermedius subsp. cebennensis

authorship: (Delile ex Soy.-Will.) Nyman

name: Adenocarpus intermedius subsp. commutatus

name: Adenocarpus intermedius subsp. complicatus

authorship: (L.) C.Vicioso

Adenocarpus intermedius var. tazzekanus

authorship: Humbert & Maire

Adenocarpus intermedius var. viciosorum

authorship: (Pau) C.Vicioso

Adenocarpus lainzii

authorship: (Castrov.) Castrov.

Adenocarpus parvifolius

authorship: (Lam.) DC.

Adenocarpus parvifolius subsp. bivonae

authorship: (C.Presl) Arcang.

Adenocarpus parvifolius var. humilis

authorship: Bertol.

name: Adenocarpus parvifolius var. intermedius

authorship: Ten. ex Porta

name: Adenocarpus telonensis subsp. complicatus

authorship: Bonnier & Layens

Adenocarpus tenoreanus

authorship: Brullo, Gangale & Uzunov

Adenocarpus vallisoletanus

authorship: Sennen & Pau

Adenocarpus villosus

authorship: Boiss.

Cytisus complicatus

authorship: (L.) Brot.

authorship: Raeusch.

Cytisus divaricatus

authorship: L'Hér.

Cytisus parvifolius

authorship: Lam.

Cytisus polymorphus

authorship: Pourr. ex Willk. & Lange

Cytisus ponticus

authorship: Willd.

Genista divaricata

authorship: Link

Spartium aureum

authorship: Cav.

Spartium complicatum

authorship: L.

codes: ALG MDR MOR LBS TUR FRA GRC ITA POR SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Madeira

code: MDR

region: Macaronesia

Morocco

code: MOR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

region: Western Asia

Türkiye

code: TUR

France

code: FRA

continent: EUROPE

region: Southwestern Europe

Greece

code: GRC

region: Southeastern Europe

Italy

code: ITA

Portugal

code: POR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 576 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Аденокарпус сложный

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: adenocarpus-decorticans

scientific: Adenocarpus decorticans

epithet: decorticans

published_in: Not. Abies Pinsapo 9 (1838)

Adenocarpus boissieri

authorship: Webb

name: Adenocarpus decorticans subsp. speciosus

authorship: (Pomel) Rivas Mart. & Belmonte

name: Adenocarpus decorticans var. planifolius

authorship: Maire

Adenocarpus decorticans var. speciosus

authorship: (Pomel) Batt.

Adenocarpus speciosus

authorship: Pomel

codes: ALG MOR SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 169 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Genistein

activities:
Abortifacient
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
Antiaggregant
Antiangiogenic
Antiatherosclerotic
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticarcinomic (Breast)

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Boiss.

published_in: Not. Abies Pinsapo 9

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: adenocarpus-foliolosus

scientific: Adenocarpus foliolosus

authorship: (Aiton) DC.

epithet: foliolosus

preferred: Canary Island flatpod

Adenocarpus foliolosus var. adenocalyx

authorship: Pit.

Adenocarpus foliolosus var. glabrescens

authorship: Webb & Berthel.

Cytisus foliolosus

authorship: Aiton

Canary Is.

code: CNY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 334 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Codeso
Mount Codeso

label: Flower-visited by

label: Flower colour

value: yellow

value: Jan-Jul

label: Fruit type

value: pod

published_in: Fl. Franc. [de Candolle & Lamarck], ed. 3. 6: 549


slug: adenocarpus-hispanicus

scientific: Adenocarpus hispanicus

authorship: (Lam.) DC.

epithet: hispanicus

Adenocarpus anisochilus

authorship: Boiss.

name: Adenocarpus complicatus subsp. anisochilus

authorship: (Boiss.) Franco

Adenocarpus hispanicus subsp. gredensis

authorship: Rivas Mart. & Belmonte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 371 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Codeço-empinado codeço-de-gredos

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Andrena flavipes
Andrena ovatula
Andrena pilipes
Apis mellifera
Bombus terrestris
Coccinella septempunctata
Eristalis pertinax
Eristalis tenax

label: Visited by


slug: adenocarpus-telonensis

scientific: Adenocarpus telonensis

authorship: (Loisel.) DC.

epithet: telonensis

Adenocarpus telonensis f. rodriguezii

authorship: (Maire) Sennen

name: Adenocarpus telonensis var. grandiflorus

authorship: (Boiss.) Maire

Cytisus telonensis

authorship: Loisel.

Spartium complicatum

authorship: Gouan

codes: MOR FRA POR SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 148 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Adénocarpe de Toulon, Adénocarpe à grandes fleurs

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenocarpus-viscosus

scientific: Adenocarpus viscosus

authorship: (Willd.) Webb & Berthel.

epithet: viscosus

published_in: Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2; 2): 32 (1842)

Adenocarpus anagyrus

authorship: Spreng.

Adenocarpus frankenioides

authorship: Choisy ex DC.

Adenocarpus viscosus var. frankenioides

authorship: (Choisy ex DC.) Webb & Berthel.

Cytisus foliosus

authorship: L'Hér.

Cytisus viscosus

authorship: Hill

Genista foliolosa

authorship: Link

Genista viscosa

authorship: Willd.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 352 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Аденокарпус клейкий

partners:
Geron hesperidum
Osmia canariensis

value: 1 m

label: Flowering months

value: Apr-Jun

authors: (Willd.) Webb & Berthel.

published_in: Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries (Phytogr.) 3(pt. 2, sect. 2,  livr. 59): 32, tt. 50, 50B

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenocaulon-bicolor

scientific: Adenocaulon bicolor

authorship: Hook.

genus: Adenocaulon

epithet: bicolor

family: Asteraceae

preferred: American trailplant

Adenocaulon bicolor var. integrifolium

authorship: (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray

Adenocaulon integrifolium

authorship: Nutt.

codes: ABT BRC CAL IDA MIC MIN MNT NDA ONT ORE SDA WAS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Michigan

code: MIC

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Minnesota

code: MIN

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Montana

code: MNT

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ontario

code: ONT

region: Eastern Canada

Oregon

code: ORE

South Dakota

code: SDA

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2030 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
American trailplant
pathfinder

partners:
Melanostoma mellina
Melanostoma mellinum

label: Parasites

partners:
Conura
Eurydinoteloides syrphidis
Pachyneuron albutius
Pachyneuron californicum

label: Growth habit

authors: Hook.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: adenocaulon-chilense

scientific: Adenocaulon chilense

authorship: Less.

epithet: chilense

codes: AGS CLC CLS

Argentina South

code: AGS

region: Southern South America

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 299 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Lengua de vaca
Pegajosa

label: Woodiness

authors: Less.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenocaulon-himalaicum

scientific: Adenocaulon himalaicum

authorship: Edgew.

epithet: himalaicum

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 20(1): 64 (1846)

Adenocaulon adhaerescens

authorship: Maxim.

Adenocaulon bicolor var. adhaerescens

authorship: (Maxim.) Makino

codes: AMU CHN CHC CHS CHI JAP KHA KOR KUR CHM PRM SAK CHT EHM NEP WHM

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Tibet

code: CHT

East Himalaya

code: EHM

region: Indian Subcontinent

Nepal

code: NEP

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 791 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 蒴莲 水葫芦根

names: Железистостебельник сросшийся

partners:
Baccha maculata
Melanostoma scalare

label: Height

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenochilus-gracilis

scientific: Adenochilus gracilis

genus: Adenochilus

epithet: gracilis

family: Orchidaceae

preferred: Slender forest orchid

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 638 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: hemicryptophyte

published_in: Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.). 1: 246, t. 56


slug: adenochloa-ecklonii

scientific: Adenochloa ecklonii

authorship: (Nees) Zuloaga

genus: Adenochloa

epithet: ecklonii

family: Poaceae

Axonopus ecklonianus

authorship: Chiov.

Panicum ecklonii

authorship: Nees

Panicum katentaniense

authorship: Robyns

Panicum pectinatum

authorship: Rendle

codes: ANG BUR CMN CPP ZAI SWZ OFS GUI IVO NAT LES LBR MLW MOZ NGA TVL SIE TAN ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

Guinea

code: GUI

region: West Tropical Africa

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Liberia

code: LBR

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

value: graminoid


slug: adenocline-acuta

scientific: Adenocline acuta

authorship: (Thunb.) Baill.

genus: Adenocline

epithet: acuta

published_in: Étude Euphorb. : 457 (1858)

Acalypha acuta

authorship: Thunb.

Adenocline mercurialis

authorship: Turcz.

Diplostylis afra

authorship: (Meisn.) Sond.

Mercurialis afra

authorship: Meisn.

Mercurialis dregeana

authorship: Buchinger ex Krauss

codes: CPP OFS MLW ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: chamaephyte

authors: Baill.

published_in: Étude Euphorb. 457


slug: adenocline-pauciflora

scientific: Adenocline pauciflora

epithet: pauciflora

published_in: Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 16: 61 (1843)

Adenocline bupleuroides

authorship: Prain

Adenocline ovalifolia var. rotundifolia

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Prain

Adenocline pauciflora var. humilis

authorship: (Turcz.) Müll.Arg.

Adenocline pauciflora var. serrata

authorship: (Meisn.) Müll.Arg.

Adenocline pauciflora var. zeyheri

authorship: (Kunze) Pax & K.Hoffm.

Adenocline sessiliflora

authorship: Baill.

Adenocline zeyheri

authorship: (Kunze) Prain

Diplostylis angustifolia

authorship: Sond.

Mercurialis zeyheri

authorship: Kunze

codes: CPP OFS NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

authors: Turcz.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenocline-violifolia

scientific: Adenocline violifolia

epithet: violifolia

Acalypha obtusata

authorship: Spreng. ex Steud.

Adenocline procumbens

authorship: Benth. ex Pax

Mercurialis tricocca

authorship: E.Mey. ex Sond.

value: variable

value: therophyte

value: annual

authors: Prain

published_in: Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 1913, xxvii. 403

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: adenogramma-glomerata

scientific: Adenogramma glomerata

authorship: (L.f.) Druce

genus: Adenogramma

epithet: glomerata

family: Molluginaceae

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4: 603 (1916 publ. 1917)

Adenogramma galioides

authorship: Fenzl

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 163 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: non-woody

authors: Druce

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 603

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenogramma-lichtensteiniana

scientific: Adenogramma lichtensteiniana

authorship: (Schult.) Druce

epithet: lichtensteiniana

Mollugo lichtensteiniana

authorship: (Schult.) Ser.

Pharnaceum lichtensteinianum

authorship: Schult.

Steudelia diffusa

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Common Muggiegrass
Common Perennial Muggiesgrass

value: subshrub

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenogramma-mollugo

scientific: Adenogramma mollugo

authorship: Rchb.

epithet: mollugo

published_in: Iconogr. Bot. Exot. 2: 3 (1828)

names: muggegras muggiekruid

authors: Rchb.

published_in: Iconogr. Bot. Exot. 2: 3, t. 109


slug: adenogramma-rigida

scientific: Adenogramma rigida

authorship: (Bartl.) Sond.

epithet: rigida

Pharnaceum rigidum

authorship: Bartl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Endangered

names:
Rigid Muggiegrass
Wire Muggiegrass

authors: Sond.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 1: 149


slug: adenolobus-garipensis

scientific: Adenolobus garipensis

authorship: (E.Mey.) Torre & Hillc.

genus: Adenolobus

epithet: garipensis

codes: ANG CPP ZAI NAM

Angola

code: ANG

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Namibia

code: NAM

label: Least Concern

names:
Blue Butterflyleaf
Blue Camel's Foot

names: Gariep-beesklou blou-beesklou

value: shrub

value: woody

value: 9 m

label: Life cycle

value: perennial

authors: (E.Mey.) Torre & Hillc.

published_in: Bol. Soc. Brot. sér. 2, 29: 37

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenonema-cherleriae

scientific: Adenonema cherleriae

authorship: (Fisch. ex Ser.) M.T.Sharples & E.A.Tripp

genus: Adenonema

epithet: cherleriae

family: Caryophyllaceae

Stellaria cherleriae

authorship: (Fisch. ex Ser.) F.N.Williams

Stellaria petraea var. fasciculata

authorship: Bunge ex Turcz.

Stellaria viridiflora

authorship: Pax & K.Hoffm.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 153 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Звездчатка шерлериевидная

value: Jun-Jul

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenoon-indicum

scientific: Adenoon indicum

authorship: Dalzell

genus: Adenoon

epithet: indicum

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 344 (1850)

India

code: IND

authors: Dalzell

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 344

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenopeltis-serrata

scientific: Adenopeltis serrata

genus: Adenopeltis

epithet: serrata

published_in: Contr. Gray Herb. 68: 84 (1923)

Adenopeltis colliguaya

authorship: Bert.

authorship: Bertero ex A.Juss.

Excoecaria colliguaya

authorship: Baill.

Excoecaria marginata

authorship: Kunze ex Baill.

Excoecaria serrata

authorship: Aiton

Stillingia glandulosa

authorship: Domb. ex Baill.

Chile Central

code: CLC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 165 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Life form

value: nanophanerophyte

published_in: Contr. Gray Herb. 68: 84

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenophora-divaricata

scientific: Adenophora divaricata

authorship: Franch. & Sav.

genus: Adenophora

epithet: divaricata

family: Campanulaceae

Adenophora divaricata f. manshurica

authorship: (Nakai ex Kitag.) Kitag.

Adenophora divaricata var. manshurica

authorship: (Nakai) Kitag.

Adenophora manshurica

authorship: Nakai ex Kitag.

authorship: Nakai

Adenophora polymorpha var. divaricata

authorship: (Franch. & Sav.) Makino

Adenophora tyosenensis

authorship: Nakai ex Chung

codes: AMU CHN CHI JAP KHA KOR CHM PRM

Amur

code: AMU

China North-Central

code: CHN

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 水葫芦根 展枝沙参

names: Бубенчик растопыренный

names: フクシマシャジン 福島沙参

authors: Franch. & Sav.

published_in: Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 423

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: adenophora-liliifolia

scientific: Adenophora liliifolia

epithet: liliifolia

published_in: Monogr. Campan. 358 (1830)

preferred: Lilyleaf Ladybells

Adenophora alpini

authorship: Borbás

Adenophora communis

authorship: Fisch.

Adenophora communis var. integerrima

authorship: (Trautv.) Trautv.

Adenophora cordata

authorship: Tausch

Adenophora fischeri

authorship: (Schult.) G.Don

Adenophora intermedia

authorship: (Schult.) Sweet

Adenophora liliifolia f. alba

authorship: (Nakai ex T.Mori) W.Lee

name: Adenophora liliifolia f. infundibuliformis

authorship: (A.DC.) Voss

Adenophora liliifolia f. stylosa

authorship: (Lam.) Korsh.

Adenophora liliifolia f. villosula

authorship: (Borbás) Hayek

Adenophora liliifolia var. alba

authorship: Nakai ex T.Mori

name: Adenophora liliifolia var. infundibuliformis

Adenophora liliifolia var. integerrima

authorship: (Trautv.) Korsh.

Adenophora liliifolia var. pocsii

authorship: Soó

Adenophora liliifolia var. spreta

authorship: (Schult.) A.DC.

Adenophora liliifolia var. stylosa

authorship: (Lam.) Hayek

Adenophora liliifolia var. suaveolens

authorship: (Schrad. ex Hornem.) Steud.

Adenophora marsupiiflora var. pilosa

authorship: Korsh.

Adenophora periplocifolia

authorship: (Lam.) A.DC.

Adenophora polymorpha

authorship: Ledeb.

Adenophora polymorpha f. integrisepala

authorship: Herder

Adenophora polymorpha var. integerrima

authorship: Trautv.

Adenophora stylosa

authorship: (Lam.) Fisch.

Adenophora suaveolens

authorship: Rchb.

authorship: (Gilib.) Mey.

Adenophora suaveolens var. latifolia

authorship: Schur

Campanula alpini

authorship: L.

Campanula fischeri

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Campanula liliflora

authorship: Roth

Campanula periplocifolia

authorship: Lam.

Campanula suaveolens

authorship: Gilb.

authorship: Schrad. ex Hornem.

codes: ALT KAZ KGZ KRA MON WSB CHX AUT BLT BLR RUC CZE RUE GER HUN ITA YUG POL ROM RUS SWI UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1487 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Бубенчик лилиелистный

names:
Adenophore a feuilles de lys
Adénophore à feuilles de lys

names: Аденофора лілієлиста

names: Званок лілеялісты

partners:
Andrena amieti
Andrena curvungula
Andrena pandellei
Andrena rufizona
Chelostoma campanularum
Chelostoma distinctum
Chelostoma foveolatum
Chelostoma rapunculi

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: adenophora-morrisonensis

scientific: Adenophora morrisonensis

authorship: Hayata

epithet: morrisonensis

published_in: J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 165 (1911)

Adenophora coelestis var. uehatae

authorship: (Yamam.) Masam.

Adenophora uehatae

authorship: Yamam.

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 246 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 台湾沙参 玉山沙參

authors: Hayata

published_in: J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(Art. 1):  165


slug: adenophora-nikoensis

scientific: Adenophora nikoensis

authorship: Franch. & Sav.

epithet: nikoensis

Adenophora lamarkii f. multiloba

authorship: Takeda

Adenophora nikoensis f. globiflora

authorship: Hiyama

Adenophora nikoensis f. hispidula

authorship: (T.Shimizu) Yonek.

Adenophora nikoensis f. multifida

authorship: Hara.

Adenophora nikoensis f. nipponica

authorship: (Kitam.) H.Hara

authorship: (Kitam.) Hara.

Adenophora nikoensis var. multiloba

authorship: (Takeda) Ohwi.

Adenophora nikoensis var. persicaria

authorship: Ohwi

Adenophora nikoensis var. petrophila

authorship: (H.Hara) H.Hara

Adenophora nikoensis var. stenophylla

authorship: (Kitam.) Ohwi.

Adenophora nikoensis var. teramotoi

authorship: (Hurus. ex T.Yamaz.) J.Okazaki & T.Shimizu

Adenophora nipponica

authorship: Kitam.

Adenophora nipponica f. multiloba

authorship: (Takeda) Kitam.

Adenophora pereskiifolia f. petrophila

authorship: (H.Hara) T.Shimizu

name: Adenophora pereskiifolia var. petrophila

authorship: (Hara) T.Shimizu

Adenophora petrophila

authorship: Hara

Adenophora polymorpha f. multiloba

authorship: (Takeda) Makino & Nemoto

Adenophora teramotoi

authorship: Hurus.

names: 桔梗草 日光山沙參

names: シライワシャジン ヒメイワシャジン


slug: adenophora-pereskiifolia

scientific: Adenophora pereskiifolia

epithet: pereskiifolia

Adenophora communis var. latifolia

authorship: (Fisch.) Trautv.

Adenophora curvidens

authorship: Nakai

Adenophora ishiyamae

authorship: Miyabe & Tatew.

Adenophora latifolia

authorship: Fisch.

Adenophora latifolia var. parvifolia

authorship: Maxim.

Adenophora manshurica f. albiflora

authorship: (Nakai) U.C.La

Adenophora moiwana var. heterotricha

authorship: Nakai ex H.Hara

Adenophora onoi

authorship: Tatew. & Kitam.

name: Adenophora pereskiifolia f. linearifolia

Adenophora pereskiifolia f. puberula

authorship: Kitag.

Adenophora pereskiifolia f. stenophylla

authorship: Toyok. & Nosaka

name: Adenophora pereskiifolia subsp. alternifolia

authorship: (P.Y.Fu ex Y.Z.Zhao) C.X.Fu & M.Y.Liu

name: Adenophora pereskiifolia subsp. pereskiifolia

name: Adenophora pereskiifolia subsp. subalpina

name: Adenophora pereskiifolia var. alternifolia

authorship: P.Y.Fu ex Y.Z.Zhao

name: Adenophora pereskiifolia var. angustifolia

Adenophora pereskiifolia var. curvidens

authorship: (Nakai) Kitag.

name: Adenophora pereskiifolia var. heterotricha

authorship: (Nakai ex Hara) Hara

authorship: (Nakai ex H.Hara) H.Hara

Adenophora pereskiifolia var. hirsuta

authorship: Regel

Adenophora pereskiifolia var. moiwana

authorship: (Nakai) H.Hara

Adenophora polyantha subsp. subalpina

authorship: (Baranov) Kitag.

Adenophora polymorpha var. latifolia

authorship: (Fisch.) Herder

name: Adenophora polymorpha var. pereskiifolia

authorship: (Fisch. ex Schult.) Makino

Adenophora racemosa

authorship: J.Lee & S.Lee

Campanula peirescifolia

authorship: Spreng.

Campanula pereskia

authorship: Fisch. ex A.DC.

Campanula pereskiifolia

authorship: Fisch. ex Roem. & Schult.

codes: AMU BRY CTA CHI JAP KHA KOR KUR CHM MON PRM YAK

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Yakutiya

code: YAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 133 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Manchurian ladybell
Serrate ladybell

names: 沙参 狭叶长白沙参

names: Бубенчик перескиелистный

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenophora-remotiflora

scientific: Adenophora remotiflora

authorship: (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq.

epithet: remotiflora

published_in: Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 193 (1866)

Adenophora erecta

authorship: S.Lee, Joongku Lee & S.Kim

Adenophora remotiflora f. angustifolia

authorship: Makino

Adenophora remotiflora f. cordata

authorship: Kom.

Adenophora remotiflora f. hirsuta

authorship: (Honda) Sugim. ex Yonek.

Adenophora remotiflora f. leucantha

authorship: Honda

Adenophora remotiflora f. oreophila

authorship: Hiyama

name: Adenophora remotiflora var. angustifolia

authorship: (Makino) Honda

Adenophora remotiflora var. hirticalyx

authorship: S.Lee, Y.Chung & Joongku Lee

Campanula remotiflora

authorship: Siebold & Zucc.

codes: CHI JAP KOR CHM PRM

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 沙参 荠苨

names: Бубенчик расставленно-цветковый

names: ソバナ 岨菜

authors: Miq.

published_in: Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 193

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: adenophora-stenanthina

scientific: Adenophora stenanthina

authorship: (Ledeb.) Kitag.

epithet: stenanthina

Adenophora collina

authorship: Kitag.

Adenophora coronata

authorship: (Ker Gawl.) A.DC.

Adenophora crispata

authorship: Turcz. ex Ledeb.

authorship: (Turcz. ex Kitag.) Kitag.

Adenophora insolens

authorship: Reverd.

Adenophora intermedia

authorship: Ledeb.

Adenophora marsupiiflora

authorship: (Spreng.) Fisch.

Adenophora marsupiiflora f. crispata

authorship: Korsh.

authorship: Turcz. ex Korsh.

Adenophora marsupiiflora var. crispata

authorship: (Korsh.) Turcz. ex Kitag.

Adenophora marsupiiflora var. dentata

authorship: Regel

name: Adenophora marsupiiflora var. korshinskiana

authorship: Diels

Adenophora montana

authorship: Turcz.

name: Adenophora polymorpha var. marsupiiflora

authorship: (Spreng.) Franch.

name: Adenophora stenanthina var. angustilanceifolia

Adenophora stenanthina var. collina

authorship: (Kitag.) Y.Z.Zhao

Adenophora stenanthina var. crispata

authorship: (Korsh.) Y.Z.Zhao

name: Adenophora verticillata var. marsupiiflora

authorship: (Spreng.) Trautv.

Campanula coronata

authorship: Ker Gawl.

Campanula gmelinii

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Campanula liniphylla

authorship: Pall. ex A.DC.

Campanula sajanensis

authorship: Pallas ex Schultes

codes: ALT AMU BRY CHN CTA CHI IRK KRA CHM MON PRM CHQ TVA

Altay

code: ALT

China North-Central

code: CHN

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Tuva

code: TVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 320 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 沙参 长柱沙参

names: Бубенчик узкоцветковый

names: Нарийн цэцэгт хонхлой

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

published_in: Rep. Inst. Sci. Res. Manchoukuo 3(App. 1): 418

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.