slug: sporobolus-pumilus

scientific: Sporobolus pumilus

authorship: (Roth) P.M.Peterson & Saarela

epithet: pumilus

Dactylis patens

authorship: Aiton

Limnetis juncea

authorship: (Michx.) Rich.

Limnetis juncea var. monogyna

authorship: Curtis

Spartina americana

authorship: Roth ex Trin.

Spartina juncea

authorship: (Michx.) Willd.

Spartina juncea var. patens

authorship: (Aiton) St.-Yves

Spartina patens var. juncea

authorship: (Michx.) Hitchc.

Spartina patens var. monogyna

authorship: (Curtis) Fernald

Spartina platensis

authorship: Mez ex St.-Yves

Spartina pumila

authorship: Roth

Trachynotia juncea

authorship: Michx.

Trachynotia patens

authorship: (Aiton) Poir.

codes: ALA CNT DEL FLA GEO LOU MAI MRY MAS MXG MXE MIC MSI NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO SCA TEX VRG BAH BER CAY CUB DOM HAI JAM LEE PUE WIN

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mississippi

code: MSI

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Carolina

code: NCA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Prince Edward I.

code: PEI

Québec

code: QUE

Rhode I.

code: RHO

South Carolina

code: SCA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 974 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Spartine étalée, Spartine bigarrée, Sporobole étalé, Sporobole bigarré, Sporobole nain

partners:
Amplicephalus simplex
Neomegamelanus spartini
Philaenarcys spartina
Apis mellifera
Lasioglossum ephialtum
Neomegamelanus elongatus
Spartidelphax detectus

partners:
Holcencyrtus dennoi
Torymoides boucekianus


slug: sporobolus-pungens

scientific: Sporobolus pungens

authorship: (Schreb.) Kunth

genus: Sporobolus

epithet: pungens

family: Poaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

Agrostis arenaria

authorship: Gouan

Agrostis pungens

authorship: Schreb.

Agrostis stolonifera var. arenaria

authorship: (Gouan) Dobignard & Portal

Phalaris disticha

authorship: Forssk.

Podosemum pungens

authorship: (Schreb.) Link

Sporobolus arenarius

authorship: (Gouan) Duval-Jouve

Sporobolus purgans

authorship: Griseb.

Sporobolus virginicus var. arenarius

authorship: (Gouan) Maire

Vilfa arenaria

authorship: (Gouan) Trin.

Vilfa pungens

authorship: (Schreb.) P.Beauv.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ALG EGY LBY MTN MOR TUN CYP LBS PAL SIN TUR BAL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG ROM SAR SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Mauritania

code: MTN

region: West Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Western Asia

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Sinai

code: SIN

Türkiye

code: TUR

Baleares

code: BAL

continent: EUROPE

region: Southwestern Europe

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

region: Southeastern Europe

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

climate: subtropical

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 262 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names: Споробол колючий

names:
מדחול
מדחול דוקרני

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: sporobolus-purpurascens

scientific: Sporobolus purpurascens

authorship: (Sw.) Ham.

epithet: purpurascens

published_in: Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. : 5 (1825)

preferred: purple dropseed

source: wikidata

Agrostis purpurascens

authorship: Sw.

Sporobolus densiflorus

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Vasey

Sporobolus muelleri

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.

Vilfa purpurascens

authorship: (Sw.) P.Beauv.

codes: MXI MXG MXE MXT MXS TEX BLZ BZE BZL BZC CLM COS CUB ECU GUA HON JAM LEE NIC PAN WIN

Mexican Pacific Is.

code: MXI

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Belize

code: BLZ

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

region: Brazil

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Windward Is.

code: WIN

lifeform: perennial

climate: seasonally dry tropical

value: graminoid

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

label: Woodiness

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: sporobolus-pyramidatus

scientific: Sporobolus pyramidatus

authorship: (Lam.) Hitchc.

epithet: pyramidatus

preferred: Madagascar dropseed

Agrostis humifusa

authorship: (Kunth) Roem. & Schult.

Agrostis pyramidalis

authorship: Rich. ex Steud.

Agrostis pyramidata

authorship: Lam.

Sporobolus affinis

authorship: Kunth

Sporobolus argutus

authorship: (Nees) Kunth

Sporobolus argutus f. purpurascens

authorship: Hack.

Sporobolus argutus var. tuberculatus

authorship: (Hack.) Hack.

Sporobolus arkansanus

authorship: Nutt. ex Vasey

Sporobolus humifusus

authorship: (Kunth) Kunth

Sporobolus patens

authorship: Swallen

Sporobolus sabeanus

authorship: Buckley ex Vasey

Vilfa affinis

authorship: Steud.

Vilfa agrostidea

authorship: Buckley

Vilfa arguta

authorship: Nees

Vilfa arkansana

authorship: Trin.

codes: ARI ARK COL FLA ILL KAN LOU MRY MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MSO NEB NWM OKL TEX UTA AGE AGW ARU BAH BOL BZN BZE BZL BZC CAY CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GAL GUA HAI HON JAM LEE NLA NIC PAN PAR PER PUE SUR TRT TCI URU VEN VNA WIN

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Kansas

code: KAN

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Utah

code: UTA

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 377 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: sporobolus-ramigerus

scientific: Sporobolus ramigerus

authorship: (F.Muell.) R.L.Barrett & P.M.Peterson

epithet: ramigerus

Eragrostis australasica

authorship: (Steud.) C.E.Hubb.

Glyceria ramigera

authorship: (F.Muell.) Benth.

Panicularia australasica

authorship: (Steud.) Kuntze

Panicularia ramigera

authorship: (F.Muell.) Kuntze

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (F.Muell.) R.L.Barrett & P.M.Peterson

published_in: Austral. Syst. Bot. 33(5): 474

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

iNaturalist

license: per photograph

field: care

field: toxicity

field: phenology

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0


slug: sporobolus-rigens

scientific: Sporobolus rigens

authorship: (Trin.) É.Desv.

epithet: rigens

Diachyrium arundinaceum

authorship: Griseb.

Diachyrium rigens

authorship: (Trin.) Mez

Epicampes arundinacea

authorship: (Griseb.) Hack.

Epicampes rigens

authorship: (Trin.) Phil.

Sporobolus arundinaceus

authorship: (Griseb.) Kuntze

Sporobolus rigens f. atacamensis

authorship: Parodi

Sporobolus rigens var. atacamensis

authorship: (Parodi) Asteg.

Sporobolus rigens var. expansus

authorship: Méndez

Vilfa grandiflora

authorship: Nees ex Steud.

codes: AGE AGW AGS

Argentina South

code: AGS

climate: temperate

names: Junquillo unquillo

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: hemicryptophyte

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

license: CC BY 4.0


slug: sporobolus-rigidus

scientific: Sporobolus rigidus

authorship: (Buckley) P.M.Peterson

epithet: rigidus

preferred: prairie sandreed

source: usda

Ammophila longifolia

authorship: Vasey

Athernotus longifolius

authorship: (Hook.) Lunell

Calamagrostis longifolia

authorship: Hook.

Calamovilfa longifolia

authorship: (Hook.) Scribn.

Calamovilfa longifolia var. magna

authorship: Scribn. & Merr.

Vilfa rigida

authorship: Buckley

codes: ABT BRC COL IDA ILL INI IOW KAN MAN MIC MIN MSO MNT NEB NWM NWY NDA OHI ONT PEN SAS SDA WAS WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Manitoba

code: MAN

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Montana

code: MNT

New York

code: NWY

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ohio

code: OHI

Ontario

code: ONT

region: Eastern Canada

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Washington

code: WAS

Wisconsin

code: WIS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 613 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: sporobolus-schoenoides

scientific: Sporobolus schoenoides

authorship: (L.) P.M.Peterson

epithet: schoenoides

preferred: swamp pricklegrass

Crypsis schoenoides

authorship: (L.) Lam.

Crypsis schoenoides f. minima

authorship: Roshev.

Crypsis schoenoides var. gracilis

authorship: Lojac.

Crypsis schoenoides var. minor

authorship: Lange

Crypsis schoenoides var. subcylindrica

authorship: Batt.

name: Heleochloa schoenoides var. macrostachys

authorship: Podp.

Phleum schoenoides

authorship: L.

Phleum supinum

authorship: Lam.

Spartina phleoides

authorship: (L.) Roth

codes: ALG CHA EGY LBY MLW MOR MOZ NGR SUD TAN TUN AFG ALT CHN CHS CYP EAI CHI IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ LBS MON NCS PAL TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB WSB CHX YEM IND PAK WHM ALB AUT BLR BUL RUC COR CZE RUE FRA GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Niger

code: NGR

region: West Tropical Africa

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Palestine

code: PAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 456 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Скрытница камышевидная
Споробол раскидистый

names: Crypside faux choin, Crypsis faux choin, Sporobole faux choin

names: עטיינית קצרה


slug: sporobolus-spicatus

scientific: Sporobolus spicatus

authorship: (Vahl) Kunth

epithet: spicatus

preferred: Salt grass

Agrostis involuta

authorship: Poir.

Agrostis spicata

authorship: Vahl

Agrostis virginica

authorship: Forssk.

Crypsis myosurus

authorship: Nees ex Steud.

Heleochloa myosurus

authorship: (Nees ex Steud.) T.Durand & Schinz

Sporobolus faucicola

authorship: Peter

Vilfa involuta

authorship: (Poir.) P.Beauv.

Vilfa spicata

authorship: (Vahl) P.Beauv.

codes: ALG ANG BOT BUR CVI CHA ZAI DJI EGY ERI ETH GAM KEN LBY MLW MLI MTN MOR NAM NGR NGA TVL RWA SEN SOC SOM SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM GST OMA SAU SIN YEM ASS IND WHM

Algeria

code: ALG

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cape Verde

code: CVI

region: Macaronesia

Chad

code: CHA

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gambia

code: GAM

Kenya

code: KEN

Libya

code: LBY

Malawi

code: MLW

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Namibia

code: NAM

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Senegal

code: SEN

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Alcelaphus buselaphus
Damaliscus korrigum

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: sporobolus-vaginiflorus

scientific: Sporobolus vaginiflorus

authorship: (Torr. ex A.Gray) Alph.Wood

epithet: vaginiflorus

published_in: Class-book Bot. : 775 (1861)

preferred: poverty dropseed

english:
poverty dropseed
poverty grass
sheathed dropseed

Agrostis vaginiflora

authorship: (Torr. ex A.Gray) Torr. ex A.Gray

Cryptostachys vaginata

authorship: Steud.

Sporobolus airoides var. minor

authorship: (Vasey) Beetle

Sporobolus minor

authorship: Vasey

Sporobolus ovatus

authorship: Beal

Sporobolus vaginatus

authorship: (Steud.) Scribn.

Sporobolus vaginiflorus var. inaequalis

authorship: Fernald

Sporobolus vaginiflorus var. minor

authorship: Scribn.

name: Sporobolus vaginiflorus var. vaginiflorus

Vilfa vaginiflora

authorship: Torr. ex A.Gray

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ALA ARI ARK BRC CAL CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN MSI MSO NEB NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NCA NDA NSC OHI OKL ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO SCA SDA TEN TEX VER VRG WVA WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

California

code: CAL

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Brunswick

code: NBR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 291 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Scheidenbluetiges Fallsamengras
Scheidenblütiger Fallsame

partners:
Plectrophenax nivalis
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Athysanella balli
Catharus fuscescens
Gryllodes sigillatus
Ursus arctos

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: sporobolus-virginicus

scientific: Sporobolus virginicus

authorship: (L.) Kunth

epithet: virginicus

preferred: Beach dropseed

english:
Beach dropseed
Saltgrass
Sand couch
Seashore dropseed
Seashore rush grass
Seashore rushgrass
seashore dropseed

Agrostis affinis

authorship: Schult.

Agrostis barbata

authorship: Pers.

Agrostis congener

authorship: Schumach.

Agrostis distichophylla

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Agrostis dura

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Agrostis juncea

authorship: Lam.

Agrostis littoralis

authorship: Sm.

Agrostis pungens

authorship: Muhl.

Agrostis tremula

authorship: Willd.

Agrostis virginica

authorship: L.

Aira sabulonum

authorship: Labill.

Aira sabulonum var. uniflora

authorship: Balansa

Crypsis maritima

authorship: Munro ex MacOwan

Crypsis virginica

authorship: (L.) Nutt.

Podosemum virginicum

authorship: (L.) Link

Sporobolus benthamii var. robustus

authorship: Domin

Sporobolus geniculatus

authorship: (Nees ex Steud.) Nees ex Aitch.

Sporobolus humilis subsp. minor

authorship: Veldkamp

Sporobolus littoralis

authorship: (Lam.) Kunth

Sporobolus matrella

authorship: (Nees) Nees

Sporobolus minutus subsp. confertus

authorship: (J.A.Schmidt) Lobin, N.Kilian & Leyens

Sporobolus muehlenbergii

authorship: Kunth

Sporobolus sundaicus

authorship: Ohwi

Sporobolus virginicus subsp. littoralis

authorship: (Kunth) Borhidi & O.Muñiz

Sporobolus virginicus var. littoralis

authorship: (Lam.) Hitchc.

Sporobolus virginicus var. major

authorship: Franch.

Sporobolus virginicus var. pallidus

authorship: Benth.

Vilfa conferta

authorship: (J.A.Schmidt) Steud.

Vilfa dura

authorship: Trin.

Vilfa littoralis

authorship: (Lam.) P.Beauv.

Vilfa matrella

authorship: Nees

Vilfa murina

authorship: Sieber ex Steud.

Vilfa virginica

authorship: (L.) P.Beauv.

Zoysia tremula

authorship: (Willd.) B.D.Jacks.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1559 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Sand couch
Beach dropseed

names: 盐地鼠尾粟 鹽地鼠尾粟

names: Aki Akiaki

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Eurytoma promecothecae
Menopon hopkinsi

partners:
Neomegamelanus elongatus reductus
Toya venilia
Emoloana sporobolicola sporobolicola
Falcotoya shaluensis

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: non-succulent

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: sporobolus-wrightii

scientific: Sporobolus wrightii

authorship: Scribn.

epithet: wrightii

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 9(no. 8):103 (1882)

preferred: big sacaton

Bauchea karwinskyi

authorship: E.Fourn. ex Hemsl.

Epicampes crassiculmis

authorship: Piper

Sporobolus airoides var. wrightii

authorship: (Scribn.) Gould

Sporobolus altissimus

authorship: Vasey ex Brandegee

Sporobolus altissimus var. minor

authorship: Vasey

Sporobolus schaffneri

authorship: Mez

Vilfa eminens

authorship: (J.Presl) Steud.

codes: ARI CAL MXC MXE MXN NWM OKL SCA TEX UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 465 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
big sacaton
big alkali sacaton

partners:
Prokelisia salina
Beameria wheeleri

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

label: Growth form

value: Bunch

label: Growth rate

value: moderate

label: Height

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: sprengelia-incarnata

scientific: Sprengelia incarnata

authorship: Sm.

genus: Sprengelia

epithet: incarnata

family: Ericaceae

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 1794: 260 (1794)

Poiretia cucullata

authorship: Cav.

codes: NSW NZS SOA TAS VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

New Zealand South

code: NZS

region: New Zealand

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1069 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

value: woody

value: phanerophyte

category: Size

value: 2 m

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Sm.

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. ser. 2, 15: 263


slug: sprengelia-monticola

scientific: Sprengelia monticola

authorship: (A.Cunn. ex DC.) Druce

epithet: monticola

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1916: 648 (1917)

Ponceletia monticola

authorship: A.Cunn. ex DC.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 210 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Sep-Dec

authors: Druce

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 648


slug: sprengelia-propinqua

scientific: Sprengelia propinqua

epithet: propinqua

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 74 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: A.Cunn. ex DC.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: sprengelia-sprengelioides

scientific: Sprengelia sprengelioides

authorship: (R.Br.) Druce

epithet: sprengelioides

codes: NSW QLD

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 252 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 1 m

value: Jun-Sep

label: Fruit type

value: nut


slug: spruceanthus-olivaceus

scientific: Spruceanthus olivaceus

authorship: (Hook.f. & Taylor) X.Q.Shi, R.L.Zhu & Gradst.

genus: Spruceanthus

epithet: olivaceus

family: Lejeuneaceae

Archilejeunea olivacea

authorship: (Hook.f. & Taylor) Steph.

Archilejeunea scutellata

authorship: (Taylor) Steph.

Brachiolejeunea heussleri

authorship: Steph.

Jungermannia olivacea

authorship: Hook.f. & Taylor

Lejeunea olivacea

authorship: (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees

Lejeunea ophiocephala

authorship: (Taylor) Mitt.

Phragmicoma olivacea

authorship: (Hook.f. & Taylor) Mitt.

Thysananthus ophiocephalus

authorship: Taylor


slug: spyridium-eriocephalum

scientific: Spyridium eriocephalum

authorship: Fenzl

genus: Spyridium

epithet: eriocephalum

family: Rhamnaceae

published_in: Enum. Pl. Hügel : 24 (1837)

Pomaderris prostrata

authorship: F.Muell. ex Reissek

Spyridium prostratum

authorship: Reissek

codes: NSW SOA TAS VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 102 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Fenzl

published_in: Enum. Pl. Hügel 24

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: spyridium-globulosum

scientific: Spyridium globulosum

authorship: (Labill.) Benth.

epithet: globulosum

Ceanothus globulosus

authorship: Labill.

Pomaderris aemula

authorship: Steud.

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 667 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Leades rufina
Choerocoris variegatus
Zanda

value: 5 m

authors: Benth.

published_in: Fl. Austral. 1: 429

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: spyridium-gunnii

scientific: Spyridium gunnii

authorship: (Hook.f.) Benth.

epithet: gunnii

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: spyridium-halmaturinum

scientific: Spyridium halmaturinum

authorship: F.Muell. ex Benth.

epithet: halmaturinum

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: F.Muell. ex Benth.

published_in: Fl. Austral. 1: 432

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: spyridium-phylicoides

scientific: Spyridium phylicoides

epithet: phylicoides

codes: SOA VIC

authors: Reissek

published_in: Linnaea

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: spyridium-scortechinii

scientific: Spyridium scortechinii

authorship: (F.Muell.) K.R.Thiele

epithet: scortechinii

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 79 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Corroboree
Cotton Bush

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

authors: (F.Muell.) K.R.Thiele

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: spyridium-subochreatum

scientific: Spyridium subochreatum

epithet: subochreatum

codes: SOA VIC WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 206 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Growth habit

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: spyridium-thymifolium

scientific: Spyridium thymifolium

epithet: thymifolium

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 247 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: spyridium-tricolor

scientific: Spyridium tricolor

authorship: W.R.Barker & Rye

epithet: tricolor

published_in: J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 15: 163 (1993)

codes: SOA WAU

label: Woodiness

authors: W.R.Barker & Rye

published_in: J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 15(2): 153

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: squamidium-brasiliense

scientific: Squamidium brasiliense

authorship: (Hornsch.) Broth.

genus: Squamidium

epithet: brasiliense

family: Brachytheciaceae

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 809. 1906.

Antitrichia brasiliensis

authorship: Hornsch.

Meteorium biforme

authorship: (Hampe) Besch.

Meteorium brasiliense

authorship: (Hornsch.) Mitt.

Meteorium inordinatum

authorship: Mitt.

Meteorium nitidum

authorship: Sull.

Neckera brasiliensis

authorship: (Hornsch.) Müll.Hal.

Pilotrichella biformis

authorship: (Hampe) Müll.Hal.

Pilotrichella biformis var. congesta

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Pilotrichella densiramea

authorship: Broth.

Pilotrichella inordinata

authorship: (Mitt.) Broth.

Pilotrichum biforme

authorship: Hampe

Pilotrichum brasiliense

authorship: (Hornsch.) Hampe

Pilotrichum inordinatum

authorship: (Mitt.) Hampe

Squamidium biforme

authorship: (Hampe) Broth.

Squamidium biforme var. congestum

authorship: (Renauld & Cardot) Een

Squamidium biforme var. densirameum

authorship: (Broth.) Bizot

Squamidium chlorothrix

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Broth.

Squamidium densirameum

authorship: (Broth.) Broth.

Squamidium nitidum

authorship: (Sull.) Broth.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: squilla-anthericoides

scientific: Squilla anthericoides

authorship: (Poir.) Jord. & Fourr.

genus: Squilla

epithet: anthericoides

family: Asparagaceae

Charybdis anthericoides

authorship: (Poir.) Véla & Bélair

Ornithogalum anthericoides

authorship: (Poir.) Link ex Steud.

Scilla anthericoides

authorship: Poir.

Urginea anthericoides

authorship: (Poir.) Steinh.

Urginea maritima var. anthericoides

authorship: (Poir.) Maire & Weiller

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

lifeform: bulbous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 100 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Jord. & Fourr.

published_in: Icon. Fl. Eur. 2: 2


slug: squilla-aphylla

scientific: Squilla aphylla

authorship: (Forssk.) Mart.-Azorín, M.B.Crespo & M.Á.Alonso

epithet: aphylla

Anthericum aphyllum

authorship: Forssk.

Charybdis aphylla

authorship: (Forssk.) Speta

Charybdis elata

authorship: (Andrews) Speta

Drimia aphylla

authorship: (Forssk.) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt

Drimia excelsa

authorship: J.C.Manning & Goldblatt

Ornithogalum elatum

authorship: Andrews

codes: EGY CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS PAL SAU SIN TUR

Egypt

code: EGY

Cyprus

code: CYP

region: Western Asia

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

region: Arabian Peninsula

Sinai

code: SIN

Türkiye

code: TUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1474 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: squilla-glaucophylla

scientific: Squilla glaucophylla

authorship: (Bacch., Brullo, D'Emerico, Pontec. & Salmeri) Mart.-Azorín, M.B.Crespo & M.Á.Alonso

epithet: glaucophylla

Drimia glaucophylla

authorship: (Bacch., Brullo, D'Emerico, Pontec. & Salmeri) Raus

Sardegna

code: SAR

region: Southwestern Europe

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: squilla-hesperia

scientific: Squilla hesperia

authorship: (Webb & Berthel.) Mart.-Azorín, M.B.Crespo & M.Á.Alonso

epithet: hesperia

Charybdis hesperia

authorship: (Webb & Berthel.) Speta

Drimia hesperia

authorship: (Webb & Berthel.) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt

Drimia maritima var. hesperia

authorship: (Webb & Berthel.) O.Erikss., A.Hansen & Sunding

Urginea hesperia

authorship: Webb & Berthel.

Canary Is.

code: CNY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 84 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: squilla-maritima

scientific: Squilla maritima

authorship: (L.) Steinh.

epithet: maritima

preferred: red squill

Charybdis maritima

authorship: (L.) Speta

Drimia maritima

authorship: (L.) Stearn

Ornithogalum maritimum

authorship: (L.) Lam.

Ornithogalum squilla

authorship: Ker Gawl.

Scilla lanceolata

authorship: Viv.

Scilla maritima

authorship: L.

Scilla rubra

authorship: Garsault

Stellaris scilla

authorship: Moench

Urginea maritima

authorship: (L.) Baker

Urginea scilla

authorship: Steinh.

codes: ALG CNY BAL POR SPA

Baleares

code: BAL

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2055 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Scillaren-a

activities: Anticarcinomic Cardioactive

Proscillaridin-a

activities: Anticarcinomic Antiflu Antiviral Cardiotonic

Quercetin

activities: 11B-HSD-Inhibitor 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor ATPase-Inhibitor Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelochemic Allergenic Analgesic

Gallic-acid

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Analgesic AntiHIV AntiMRSA Antiadenovirus Antiallergenic Antianaphylactic Antiangiogenic

Quercitrin

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiarrhythmic Antibacterial Anticataract Antiedemic Antifeedant Antiflu

Taxifolin

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antibacterial Anticomplementary Antihepatotoxic Antiherpetic Antiinflammatory Antimutagenic Antioxidant

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
Maritime Squill
red-squill

names:
Дримия приморская
Морской лук

names:
Gewöhnliche Meerzwiebel
Meerzwiebel

names:
Scille maritime
Squille, Scille maritime

names:
Kumörümcekotu
ada soğanı

names: Σκυλοκρεμμύδα

names: meridriimia meriurgiinea

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Helophilus trivittatus
Megachile
Megachile pilidens
Merodon
Neomyia cornicina
Villa hottentotta
Bruchidius holosericeus

authors: Steinh.

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 6: 279

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol URMA2

license: public domain


slug: squilla-maura

scientific: Squilla maura

authorship: (Maire) Mart.-Azorín, M.B.Crespo & M.Á.Alonso

epithet: maura

Charybdis maura

authorship: (Maire) Speta

Drimia maritima subsp. maura

authorship: (Maire) Förther & Podlech

Drimia maura

authorship: (Maire) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt

Urginea maritima f. angustifolia

authorship: (Maire) Maire

Urginea maritima var. angustifolia

authorship: Maire

Urginea maritima var. tadlaensis

authorship: Nègre

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

Morocco

code: MOR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: squilla-numidica

scientific: Squilla numidica

authorship: Jord. & Fourr.

epithet: numidica

Charybdis numidica

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Speta

Drimia numidica

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt

Urginea maritima var. numidica

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Maire & Weiller

Urginea numidica

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Grey

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN ALB BAL GRC ITA KRI YUG SIC

Algeria

code: ALG

Libya

code: LBY

Tunisia

code: TUN

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Sicilia

code: SIC

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 960 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Дримия нумидийская

names: Δριμία η νουμιδική

published_in: Icon. Fl. Eur. 2: 1


slug: squilla-undulata

scientific: Squilla undulata

authorship: (Desf.) Mart.-Azorín, M.B.Crespo & M.Á.Alonso

epithet: undulata

Charybdis undulata

authorship: (Desf.) Speta

Drimia undata

authorship: Stearn

Drimia undata subsp. caeculi

authorship: (Pau) Mateo & M.B.Crespo

Epimenidion undulatum

authorship: (Jacq. ex Willd.) Raf.

Idothea purpurascens

authorship: (J.Jacq.) Kunth

Idothearia purpurascens

authorship: (J.Jacq.) C.Presl

Prospero undulatum

authorship: (Desf.) Salisb.

Scilla undulata

authorship: Desf.

Strepsiphyla undulata

authorship: (Desf.) Raf.

Urginea undulata

authorship: (Desf.) Steinh.

Urginea undulata f. caeculi

authorship: Pau

Urginea undulata subsp. caeculi

authorship: (Pau) M.B.Crespo & Mateo

Urginea undulata var. caeculi

authorship: (Pau) Pau

codes: ALG EGY LBY TUN COR SAR SPA

Egypt

code: EGY

Corse

code: COR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 72 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: staavia-capitella

scientific: Staavia capitella

authorship: (Thunb.) Sond.

genus: Staavia

epithet: capitella

family: Bruniaceae

Brunia capitella

authorship: Thunb.

Brunia ciliata

authorship: L.

Staavia adenandrifolia

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

Staavia ciliata

authorship: Brongn.

Staavia lateriflora

authorship: Colozza

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

names:
Pinkwool
Pinkwool Diamondeyes

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

authors: Sond.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 2: 323

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: staavia-dodii

scientific: Staavia dodii

authorship: Bolus

epithet: dodii

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 303 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Diamond-Eyes
Doll Diamondeyes

source: GIFT

authors: Bolus

published_in: Hooker's Icon. Pl. 26: t. 2558

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: staavia-glutinosa

scientific: Staavia glutinosa

authorship: (P.J.Bergius) Dahl

epithet: glutinosa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 101 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Fly-Catcher Bush
Sticky Diamondeyes

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Dahl

published_in: Observ. Bot. (Dahl) 17

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: staavia-pinifolia

scientific: Staavia pinifolia

authorship: Willd.

epithet: pinifolia

published_in: Denkschr. Königl. Akad. Wiss. München 1: 133 (1808 publ. 1809)

lifeform: subshrub

value: subshrub

authors: Willd.

published_in: Denkschr. Königl. Akad. Wiss. München i. (1809) 133


slug: staavia-radiata

scientific: Staavia radiata

authorship: (L.) Dahl

epithet: radiata

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1404 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Altydbosssie altydbos

published_in: Observ. Bot. (Dahl) 15


slug: staberoha-aemula

scientific: Staberoha aemula

authorship: (Kunth) Pillans

genus: Staberoha

epithet: aemula

family: Restionaceae

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa  16: 386 (1928)

Restio tetrasepalus

authorship: Steud.

Staberoha imbricata var. stenoptera

authorship: (Kunth) T.Durand & Schinz

Staberoha stenoptera

authorship: Kunth

name: Thamnochortus imbricatus var. stenopterus

authorship: (Kunth) Mast.

names:
Alpine Tasselreed
Sandvlakte Tasselreed

value: herb

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: geophyte

authors: Pillans

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 16: 386


slug: staberoha-banksii

scientific: Staberoha banksii

authorship: Pillans

epithet: banksii

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa  16: 385 (1928)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Keel Tasslereed
Peninsula Tasslereed

label: Life cycle

value: perennial

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 16: 385


slug: staberoha-cernua

scientific: Staberoha cernua

authorship: (L.f.) T.Durand & Schinz

epithet: cernua

preferred: Copper bells

source: wikidata

Restio umbellatus

authorship: Thunb. ex Mast.

Thamnochortus cernuus

authorship: (L.f.) Kunth

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 150 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Copper bells
Cutwing Tasselreed

value: graminoid

authors: T.Durand & Schinz

published_in: Consp. Fl. Afr. [T.A. Durand & H. Schinz] 5: 520

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: staberoha-distachyos

scientific: Staberoha distachyos

authorship: (Rottb.) Kunth

epithet: distachyos

Leptocarpus dichotomus

authorship: Heynh.

Leptocarpus distachyos

authorship: (Rottb.) R.Br.

Restio distachyos

authorship: Rottb.

Restio imbricatus

authorship: Thunb.

Restio simplex

authorship: L. ex Mast.

Thamnochortus imbricatus

authorship: (Thunb.) Mast.

Thamnochortus umbellatus

authorship: (Thunb.) Kunth

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cape Grass
Curly Cones

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: staberoha-remota

scientific: Staberoha remota

epithet: remota

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa  29: 351 (1942)

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 29: 351

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: staberoha-vaginata

scientific: Staberoha vaginata

authorship: (Thunb.) Pillans

epithet: vaginata

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa  16: 384 (1928)

Restio spicifer

authorship: Lam.

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 16: 384

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: stachydeoma-graveolens

scientific: Stachydeoma graveolens

authorship: (Chapm. ex A.Gray) Small

genus: Stachydeoma

epithet: graveolens

family: Lamiaceae

preferred: mock pennyroyal

Hedeoma graveolens

authorship: Chapm. ex A.Gray

Florida

code: FLA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS

value: hemicryptophyte

authors: Small


slug: stachyphrynium-spicatum

scientific: Stachyphrynium spicatum

authorship: (Roxb.) K.Schum.

genus: Stachyphrynium

epithet: spicatum

family: Marantaceae

Maranta spicata

authorship: (Roxb.) Thwaites

Phrynium cadellianum

authorship: King ex Baker

Phrynium spicatum

authorship: Roxb.

Phrynium zeylanicum

authorship: Benth. & Hook.f.

Phyllodes spicata

authorship: (Roxb.) Kuntze

Stachyphrynium cadellianum

authorship: (King ex Baker) N.P.Balakr.

Stachyphrynium mekongense

authorship: Gagnep.

codes: CHC AND BAN IND LAO MYA THA

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

Andaman Is.

code: AND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indo-China

Bangladesh

code: BAN

region: Indian Subcontinent

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Thailand

code: THA

lifeform: rhizomatous geophyte

climate: wet tropical

label: Least Concern

published_in: Pflanzenr. Marant. 46

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: stachys-aegyptiaca

scientific: Stachys aegyptiaca

authorship: Pers.

genus: Stachys

epithet: aegyptiaca

Stachys affinis

authorship: Fresen.

Stachys boveana

authorship: Bois

Stachys palaestina

authorship: Vahl

Stachys pauciflora

authorship: Benth.

codes: EGY PAL SAU SIN

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Чистец египетский

label: Eaten by

value: shrub

value: chamaephyte

authors: Pers.

published_in: Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2(1): 124

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-aethiopica

scientific: Stachys aethiopica

authorship: L.

epithet: aethiopica

Stachys attenuata

authorship: Skan

Stachys fruticetorum

authorship: Briq.

Stachys hispidula

authorship: Hochst.

Stachys pulchella

authorship: Salisb.

Stachys serrulata

authorship: Burch. ex Benth.

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT LES MOZ TVL ZIM

Cape Provinces

region: Southern Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: perennial or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1481 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
African Stachys
African Woundwort

names: Katbossie Katpisbossie

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Afrogegenes
Apis mellifera
Asarkina
Asarkina rostrata
Pseudoanthidium repetitum
Psilodera valida
Thomisus citrinellus

authors: L.

published_in: Mant. Pl. 82

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: stachys-agraria

scientific: Stachys agraria

authorship: Schltdl. & Cham.

epithet: agraria

preferred: mousesear

Stachys agraria f. albiflora

authorship: Benke

Stachys crenata

authorship: Raf.

Stachys umbrosa

authorship: Scheele

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS TEX GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

lifeform: annual or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 440 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: annual

value: biennial

value: variable

authors: Schltdl. & Cham.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol STCR7


slug: stachys-ajugoides

scientific: Stachys ajugoides

epithet: ajugoides

preferred: bugle hedgenettle

Stachys ajugoides var. cymosa

authorship: Jeps.

Stachys cymosa

authorship: A.Heller ex Jeps.

codes: BRC CAL MXN ORE WAS

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 152 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
bugle hedgenettle
bugle hedge-nettle

partners:
Bombus californicus
Melissodes lupinus

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora californica
Bombus crotchii

partners:
Anthophora californica
Aphelia alleniana
Autographa pasiphaea
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

authors: Benth.

published_in: Linnaea 6(1): 80


slug: stachys-alabamica

scientific: Stachys alabamica

authorship: B.R.Keener & L.J.Davenp.

epithet: alabamica

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas  10: 318 (2016)

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

authors: B.R.Keener & L.J.Davenp.

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10(2): 318, figs, 2-4


slug: stachys-albens

scientific: Stachys albens

epithet: albens

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  7: 387 (1868)

preferred: whitestem hedgenettle

Stachys lanuginosa

authorship: Greene

Stachys pycnostachya

authorship: Torr.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 625 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Bombus vandykei
Xylocopa tabaniformis
Apis mellifera
Bombus bifarius
Bombus crotchii

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Cosmopepla conspicillaris

partners:
Bombus californicus
Bombus vosnesenskii

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts vii, 387


slug: stachys-albicaulis

scientific: Stachys albicaulis

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: albicaulis

Stachys albicaulis var. candidissima

authorship: Reiche

codes: AGW AGS CLC

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

region: Southern South America

Argentina South

code: AGS

Chile Central

code: CLC

partners:
Alloscirtetica
Alloscirtetica gayi
Alloscirtetica rufitarsis
Anthidium gayi
Anthophora
Bombus dahlbomii
Cadeguala occidentalis
Centris cineraria

partners:
Alloscirtetica gayi
Arthrobrachus nigromaculatus
Chalepogenus
Colias vauthierii
Dasytes
Lasia corvina
Melyridae
Trichophthalma barbarossa

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 18: t. 1558

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-alpina

scientific: Stachys alpina

authorship: L.

epithet: alpina

preferred: alpine woundwort

english:
alpine woundwort
limestone woundwort

Betonica masandarana

authorship: (Bornm.) Chinth.

Betonica nivea subsp. masandarana

authorship: (Bornm.) Rech.f.

Betonica nivea var. masandarana

authorship: Bornm.

Eriostomum alpinum

authorship: Hoffmanns. & Link ex Steud.

Galeopsis fusca

authorship: Moench

Stachys alpina subsp. macrophylla

authorship: (Albov) R.Bhattacharjee

Stachys alpina var. discolor

authorship: Boiss.

Stachys curviflora

authorship: Tausch

Stachys dinarica

authorship: De Marb.

Stachys fusca

authorship: (Moench) Moench

Stachys macrophylla

authorship: Albov

Stachys masanderana

authorship: (Bornm.) Bornm. & Gauba

Stachys nivea subsp. masandarana

authorship: (Bornm.) Jamzad

Stachys persica

authorship: S.G.Gmel. ex C.A.Mey.

Stachys sericea

authorship: Ledeb.

codes: IRN IRQ TCS TUR ALB AUT BGM BUL CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA YUG POL ROM SPA UKR

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

region: Caucasus

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

Ukraine

code: UKR

region: Eastern Europe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 611 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
alpine woundwort
limestone woundwort

names: Чистец альпийский

names:
Épiaire des Alpes
Epiaire des Alpes

names: Чистець альпійський

names:
Briwlys y Calch
Briwlys y Calchfaen

partners:
Anthophora furcata
Bombus hortorum
Bombus pascuorum
Amegilla albigena
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Bombus argillaceus

partners:
Anthophora furcata
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Osmia caerulescens
Platycheirus scutatus
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus distinguendus
Bombus hortorum

partners:
Columbicola meridionalis
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Alucita desmodactyla
Anania lancealis
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser


slug: stachys-angustifolia

scientific: Stachys angustifolia

epithet: angustifolia

Stachys abrotanifolia

authorship: Boiss. & Heldr.

Stachys angustifolia subsp. tenuifolia

authorship: Nyman

Stachys angustifolia var. haynaldii

authorship: Janka ex Nyman

Stachys tenuifolia

authorship: Pall. ex Link

authorship: Janka

codes: BUL GRC KRY YUG ROM TUE UKR

Krym

code: KRY

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

names: Чистец узколистный

names: Чистець вузьколистий

value: Jun-Jul

published_in: Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 51

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-annua

scientific: Stachys annua

epithet: annua

preferred: annual hedgenettle

english:
annual hedgenettle
annual woundwort
annual yellow woundwort

Betonica annua

authorship: L.

Olisia annua

authorship: (L.) Fourr.

Olisia delphinensis

authorship: Fourr.

Sideritis trinervia

authorship: Gilib.

Stachys annua var. ammophila

authorship: Boiss. & C.I.Blanche

Stachys balbisii

authorship: Link

Stachys betonica

authorship: Crantz

Stachys decumbens

authorship: Willd. ex Benth.

Stachys nervosa

authorship: Gaterau

Stachys pubescens

authorship: Ten.

Stachys pubescens var. grandiflora

authorship: Regel

codes: ALT IRN IRQ KRA LBS NCS TCS TVA TUR WSB ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRY YUG RUN RUW POL ROM RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Iraq

code: IRQ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Tuva

code: TVA

Türkiye

code: TUR

West Siberia

code: WSB

Albania

code: ALB

Baltic States

code: BLT

Belarus

code: BLR

Central European Russia

code: RUC

East European Russia

code: RUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1984 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Чистец однолетний

names: Чистець однорічний

partners:
Amegilla albigena
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata
Bombus argillaceus
Bombus terrestris
Bombus veteranus

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Adelphocoris lineolatus
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anania lancealis
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aphis stachydis


slug: stachys-appalachiana

scientific: Stachys appalachiana

authorship: D.B.Poind. & J.B.Nelson

epithet: appalachiana

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas  5: 405 (2011)

preferred: Appalachian hedgenettle

codes: NCA VRG

North Carolina

code: NCA

Virginia

code: VRG

names:
Appalachian hedgenettle
Appalachian hedge-nettle

authors: D.B.Poind. & J.B.Nelson

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: stachys-arvensis

scientific: Stachys arvensis

epithet: arvensis

preferred: field woundwort

english:
field woundwort
staggerweed

Cardiaca arvensis

authorship: (L.) Lam.

Glechoma marrubiastrum

authorship: Vill.

Stachys arvensis var. albiflora

authorship: Bolzon

Stachys arvensis var. bermudiana

authorship: Millsp.

Stachys arvensis var. lamiiformis

authorship: Domin

Stachys brasiliensis

authorship: Benth.

Trixago arvensis

authorship: (L.) Hoffmanns. & Link

Trixago cordifolia

authorship: Moench

codes: ALG AZO CNY CVI MDR MOR TUN AFG CHS EAI LBS PAL TAI TUR ALB AUT BAL BLT BGM COR DEN FRA GER GRC ITA KRI YUG NET POL POR SAR SIC SPA SWE SWI

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Madeira

code: MDR

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

China Southeast

code: CHS

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Palestine

code: PAL

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

Albania

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Belgium

code: BGM

Corse

code: COR

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2031 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Чистец полевой

names: ヤブチョロギ ヤブイヌゴマ

partners:
Amegilla albigena
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophila
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata
Apis mellifera
Bombus argillaceus

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Apis mellifera
Pieris rapae
Amegilla albigena
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophila
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar

partners:
Agrotis ipsilon
Anania lancealis
Aphis frangulae
Aphis stachydis
Apis mellifera
Apteropeda orbiculata
Aspitates gilvaria
Autographa jota


slug: stachys-aspera

scientific: Stachys aspera

authorship: Michx.

epithet: aspera

preferred: hyssopleaf hedgenettle

Stachys ambigua

authorship: (A.Gray) Britton

Stachys aspera var. tenuiflora

authorship: Hitchc.

Stachys grayana

authorship: House

Stachys palustris subsp. aspera

authorship: (Michx.) Derv.-Sok.

Stachys palustris var. aspera

authorship: (Michx.) A.Gray

codes: FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KTY LOU MRY MIN MSO NWJ NCA SCA TEN VRG

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

New Jersey

code: NWJ

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 307 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Чистец шершавый

names: イヌゴマ エゾイヌゴマ

partners:
Bombus ussurensis
Pieris melete
Pieris rapae


slug: stachys-atherocalyx

scientific: Stachys atherocalyx

epithet: atherocalyx

Stachys acanthodonta

authorship: Klokov

Stachys recta subsp. atherocalyx

authorship: (K.Koch) Stoj. & Stef.

Stachys recta var. sideritidoides

authorship: Boiss.

codes: IRN NCS TCS TUR ALB BUL GRC KRY YUG ROM RUS UKR

Iran

code: IRN

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Greece

code: GRC

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 628 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Чистец остисточашечковый
Чистец остисточашечный

names: Чистець остисточашечковий

names: наклонен чистец

value: May-Jul


slug: stachys-aurea

scientific: Stachys aurea

epithet: aurea

Betonica heraclea

authorship: L.

Phlomis parvifolia

authorship: Burch.

Sideritis plumosa

authorship: Thunb.

Stachys hantamensis

authorship: Vatke

Stachys integrifolia

authorship: Vahl ex Benth.

Stachys teres

authorship: Skan

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

names: Geelsalie Kleingeelsalie

partners:
Aspidosmia arnoldi
Megachile murina
Plesianthidium bruneipes
Tetraloniella tenuifasciata

value: woody

value: 1 m


slug: stachys-balansae

scientific: Stachys balansae

authorship: Boiss. & Kotschy

epithet: balansae

Stachys balansae f. latifolia

authorship: Kusn.

Stachys terekensis

authorship: Knorring

codes: IRN NCS TCS TUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 169 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Чистец Баланзы

value: Jul

value: nucule

source: Wikidata

authors: Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss.


slug: stachys-bigelovii

scientific: Stachys bigelovii

epithet: bigelovii

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  8: 371 (1872)

preferred: rock hedgenettle

codes: MXE MXN TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts viii. (1872) 371

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-bolusii

scientific: Stachys bolusii

epithet: bolusii

preferred: strandveld stachys

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 178 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: non-woody

authors: Skan

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-bullata

scientific: Stachys bullata

authorship: Benth.

epithet: bullata

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 547 (1834)

preferred: California Hedge Nettle

english:
California Hedge Nettle
California hedgenettle

source: inat

Stachys acuminata

authorship: Greene

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2004 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Stachys sylvatica

slug: stachys-sylvatica

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Anthocharis sara
Bombus vandykei
Cosmopepla conspicillaris
Euclidia ardita
Fazia micrura
Hylephila phyleus
Ochlodes sylvanoides

partners:
Cosmopepla conspicillaris
Habropoda depressa
Laphria sackeni
Lasioglossum ovaliceps
Ochlodes sylvanoides
Osmia
Xylocopa tabaniformis orpifex

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora urbana
Apis mellifera
Argyrotaenia franciscana
Augochlorella pomoniella
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus vandykei
Bombus vosnesenskii

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 547

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: stachys-burchelliana

scientific: Stachys burchelliana

authorship: Launert

epithet: burchelliana

published_in: Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München  7: 301 (1968)

codes: CPP NAM

Namibia

code: NAM

names: Aasvoëlbos Boesmantee

authors: Launert

published_in: Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 7: 301

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: stachys-byzantina

scientific: Stachys byzantina

epithet: byzantina

preferred: woolly hedgenettle

Eriostomum lanatum

authorship: Hoffmanns. & Link

Stachys germanica subsp. lanata

authorship: Douin

Stachys lanata

authorship: Jacq.

Stachys olympica

authorship: Poir.

Stachys taurica

authorship: Zefir.

codes: IRN NCS TCS TUR KRY TUE

Iran

code: IRN

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2033 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
woolly hedgenettle
Lamb's-ear

names: 绵毛水苏 綿毛水蘇

names: lambari peixinho

names:
овечьи ушки
Чистец византийский

names: ラムズイヤー ワタチョロギ

names:
Byzantinischer Ziest
Woll-Ziest

names:
Epiaire laineuse
Épiaire de Byzance

names:
Stachys candida
Stregona candida

names:
Ezelsoor
Wollige andoorn

names: Чистець візантійський

names: lammöron nukkapähkämö

names:
Gyapjas tisztesfű
nyuszifül

partners:
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum
Amegilla albigena
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata
Anthophora plumipes

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus lucorum
Bombus lapidarius
Anthophora furcata
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus pratorum

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus fervidus
Bombus huntii
Bombus morrisoni
Bombus vagans
Bombus vandykei
Bombus vosnesenskii

partners:
Amegilla chlorocyanea
Anania lancealis
Andrena prunorum
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora furcata
Anthophora quadrimaculata
Anthophora terminalis
Aphis stachydis

label: Parasites

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: Jun-Aug


slug: stachys-chamissonis

scientific: Stachys chamissonis

epithet: chamissonis

preferred: coastal hedgenettle

Stachys caurina

authorship: Piper

Stachys flaccida

authorship: Eastw.

codes: BRC CAL ORE WAS

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2013 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
coastal hedgenettle
coastal hedge-nettle

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus californicus
Pieris rapae
Pyrobombus
Anthophora terminalis
Bombus caliginosus
Bombus mixtus
Callophrys dumetorum

partners:
Bombus flavifrons
Calypte anna

partners:
Anthophora bomboides
Bombus californicus
Callophrys viridis
Calypte anna
Hyles lineata
Pieris rapae
Pyrobombus

value: perennial


slug: stachys-coccinea

scientific: Stachys coccinea

authorship: Ortega

epithet: coccinea

published_in: Nov. Pl. Descr. Dec. : 20 (1797)

preferred: scarlet hedgenettle

Stachys cardinalis

authorship: Kunze

Stachys oaxacana

authorship: Fernald

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NWM TEX GUA NIC

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1444 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Archilochus alexandri
Basilinna leucotis
Bombus pensylvanicus
Calypte costae
Cynanthus latirostris
Dione vanillae
Eugenes fulgens
Lampornis clemenciae

partners:
Battus philenor
Bombus pensylvanicus
Libytheana carinenta
Xylocopa tabaniformis parkinsoniae

authors: Ortega

published_in: Nov. Rar. Pl. Descr. Dec. 20


slug: stachys-cordata

scientific: Stachys cordata

authorship: Riddell

epithet: cordata

preferred: heartleaf hedgenettle

Stachys nuttallii

authorship: Shuttlew. ex Benth.

Stachys riddellii

authorship: House

Stachys salvioides

authorship: Small

Stachys subcordata

authorship: Rydb.

codes: ALA GEO ILL INI KTY NCA OHI PEN SCA TEN VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Kentucky

code: KTY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

authors: Riddell


slug: stachys-corsica

scientific: Stachys corsica

authorship: Pers.

epithet: corsica

Glechoma grandiflora

authorship: DC.

codes: COR SAR

Corse

code: COR

Sardegna

code: SAR

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 109 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Epiaire de Corse
Épiaire de Corse

value: therophyte

published_in: Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2(1): 124


slug: stachys-costaricensis

scientific: Stachys costaricensis

authorship: Briq.

epithet: costaricensis

published_in: Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique  30: 240 (1891 publ. 1892)

Stachys guatemalensis

authorship: Epling

codes: MXT CLM COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

value: hemicryptophyte

authors: Briq.

published_in: Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30, pt. 1: 240

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: stachys-cretica

scientific: Stachys cretica

authorship: L.

epithet: cretica

Eriostomum creticum

authorship: (L.) Hoffmanns. & Link

Eriostomum salviifolium

authorship: (Ten.) C.Presl

Sideritis cassia

authorship: Boiss.

Stachys albereana

authorship: Neyraut & Debeaux

Stachys altissima

authorship: Desf.

Stachys cassia

authorship: (Boiss.) Boiss.

Stachys cretica f. major

authorship: Heldr.

Stachys cretica subsp. velata

authorship: (Klokov) Greuter & Burdet

Stachys germanica subsp. italica

authorship: (Briq.) P.Fourn.

Stachys germanica subsp. salviifolia

authorship: (Ten.) Gams

Stachys germanica var. cassia

authorship: (Boiss.) Briq.

Stachys pungens

authorship: Banks & Sol.

Stachys salviifolia

authorship: Ten.

Stachys velata

authorship: Klokov

codes: CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS NCS PAL TCS TUR ALB BUL FRA GRC ITA KRI KRY YUG SIC TUE

Cyprus

code: CYP

region: Western Asia

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Palestine

code: PAL

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Bulgaria

code: BUL

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Sicilia

code: SIC

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 910 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cretan Hedgenettle
Mediterranean Woundwort

names: Чистец критский

names: Чистець критський

names: Στάχυς ο κρητικός

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus terrestris
Amegilla albigena
Andrena pilipes
Anthidiellum strigatum luteum
Anthidium dalmaticum
Anthidium florentinum
Anthophora agama

partners:
Bombus terrestris
Apis mellifera
Amegilla albigena
Andrena pilipes
Anthidiellum strigatum luteum
Anthidium dalmaticum
Anthidium florentinum
Anthophora agama


slug: stachys-cuneata

scientific: Stachys cuneata

authorship: Banks ex Benth.

epithet: cuneata

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 560 (1834)

Stachys denticulata

authorship: Burch. ex Benth.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

authors: Banks ex Benth.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 560

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-dregeana

scientific: Stachys dregeana

authorship: Benth.

epithet: dregeana

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. : 240 (1838)

Stachys dregeana var. lasiocalyx

authorship: (Schltr.) Skan

Stachys dregeana var. tenuior

authorship: Skan

Stachys lasiocalyx

authorship: Schltr.

Stachys rugosa var. foliosa

authorship: (Benth.) Skan

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

published_in: in E. Mey. Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. 240


slug: stachys-drummondii

scientific: Stachys drummondii

epithet: drummondii

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 551 (1834)

preferred: Drummond's hedgenettle

codes: MXE TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 564 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Burnsius
Ortalis vetula

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 551


slug: stachys-elliptica

scientific: Stachys elliptica

authorship: Kunth

epithet: elliptica

Stachys elliptica var. aristata

authorship: Wedd.

codes: CLM ECU VEN

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

climate: montane tropical

names:
Cuychunzhulli
Malva monte

partners:
Bombus funebris
Bombus rubicundus
Tapirus pinchaque

authors: Kunth

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-eremicola

scientific: Stachys eremicola

authorship: Epling

epithet: eremicola

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.  80: 30 (1934)

source: usda

Stachys crenata

authorship: Phil.

Chile North

code: CLN

region: Southern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 660 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Epling


slug: stachys-floridana

scientific: Stachys floridana

authorship: Shuttlew. ex Benth.

epithet: floridana

preferred: Florida betony

english:
Florida betony
Florida hedgenettle

Florida

code: FLA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2000 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Florida betony
Florida hedgenettle

names: 银苗 地靈

partners:
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus impatiens
Apis mellifera
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus pensylvanicus
Ceratina floridana
Erythemis simplicicollis
Papilio troilus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Ceratina floridana
Erythemis simplicicollis
Habropoda laboriosa

authors: Shuttlew. ex Benth.


slug: stachys-germanica

scientific: Stachys germanica

authorship: L.

epithet: germanica

preferred: German hedgenettle

english:
German hedgenettle
downy woundwort
true woundwort

Eriostomum germanicum

authorship: (L.) Hoffmanns. & Link

Eriostomum lusitanicum

authorship: Hoffmanns. & Link

Eriostomum polystachyum

authorship: (Ten.) C.Presl

Leonurus germanica

authorship: (L.) Gueldenst.

Stachys acutifolia

authorship: Bory & Chaub.

Stachys alba

authorship: Mill.

Stachys argentea

authorship: Tausch

Stachys biennis

authorship: Roth

Stachys castellana

authorship: Willk.

Stachys dasyanthes

authorship: Raf.

Stachys dasyanthes var. alpina

authorship: Heldr. & Sartori

Stachys fuchsii

authorship: Bubani

Stachys germanica subsp. cordata

authorship: Greuter & Burdet

Stachys germanica subsp. cordigera

authorship: Briq.

Stachys germanica subsp. lusitanica

authorship: (Hoffmanns. & Link) Cout.

Stachys germanica subsp. penicillata

authorship: (Heldr. & Sartori ex Boiss.) Nyman

Stachys germanica subsp. polystachya

authorship: (Ten.) Arcang.

Stachys germanica var. alpina

authorship: (Heldr. & Sartori) Briq.

Stachys germanica var. canariensis

authorship: Font Quer & Svent.

Stachys germanica var. dasyanthes

authorship: (Raf.) Briq.

Stachys germanica var. lusitanica

authorship: (Hoffmanns. & Link) Nyman

Stachys germanica var. penicillata

authorship: (Heldr. & Sartori ex Boiss.) Boiss.

Stachys germanica var. polystachya

authorship: (Ten.) Nyman

Stachys germanica var. sublanata

authorship: Fleischm. ex Nyman

Stachys heldreichii

authorship: Boiss.

Stachys heraclea

authorship: Webb ex Ball

Stachys heterodonta

authorship: Zefir.

Stachys heterophylla

authorship: Moench

Stachys lanata

authorship: Crantz

Stachys lusitanica

authorship: (Hoffmanns. & Link) Steud.

Stachys major

authorship: Garsault

Stachys nova

authorship: Sadler ex Rchb.

Stachys pannonica

authorship: Láng ex Ten.

Stachys penicillata

authorship: Heldr. & Sartori ex Boiss.

Stachys reinertii subsp. velezensis

authorship: Sagorski

Stachys tomentosa

authorship: Gaterau

codes: CNY MOR NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BAL BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE FRA GER GRB GRC HUN ITA KRY YUG POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Morocco

code: MOR

region: Northern Africa

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Corse

code: COR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1285 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

activities: (-)-Chronotropic (-)-Inotropic Acaricide Allelopathic Allergenic Anesthetic Anthelmintic Antiacetylcholinesterase

Alpha-pinene

activities: Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacne Antibacterial Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antipneumonic

Limonene

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Acaricide Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiadenomic Antialzheimeran? Antiasthmatic

P-cymene

activities: Analgesic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antibacillary Antibacterial Antiflu Antirheumatalgic Antiviral FLavor

Alpha-terpineol

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelopathic Antiacne Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antiinflammatory

Myrcene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Analgesic Antibacterial Anticonvulsant Antimutagenic Antinitrosaminic

Sabinene

activities: Antibacterial Antihelicobacter Antiseptic Antiulcer Perfumery

names: Чистец германский

names:
Deutscher Ziest
Artengruppe Deutscher Ziest

names:
Stregona germanica
stregona con le foglie di salvia

names: Чистець германський

names: германски ранилист

partners:
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus terrestris
Amegilla albigena
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Anthophora furcata
Bombus argillaceus
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus pratorum
Anthidium loti
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora plumipes

partners:
Chamaesphecia dumonti
Anania lancealis
Aphis stachydis
Apteropeda orbiculata
Aspitates gilvaria
Calocoris alpestris
Carcharodus floccifera
Carcharodus lavatherae


slug: stachys-glandulosissima

scientific: Stachys glandulosissima

authorship: Floden

epithet: glandulosissima

Tennessee

code: TEN

authors: Floden

published_in: Phytoneuron 2016-53: 2


slug: stachys-glutinosa

scientific: Stachys glutinosa

authorship: L.

epithet: glutinosa

codes: COR ITA SAR

Italy

code: ITA

Sardegna

code: SAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 265 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Epiaire poisseuse
Épiaire glutineux, Épiaire poisseux

names:
Betonica fetida
Stachide spinosa

authors: L.


slug: stachys-grandidentata

scientific: Stachys grandidentata

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: grandidentata

Stachys albicaulis

authorship: Bertero ex Benth.

Stachys closii

authorship: Phil.

Stachys elliptica

authorship: Poepp. ex Benth.

Stachys serrata

authorship: Clos

codes: CLC CLN

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile North

code: CLN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 292 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Alloscirtetica gayi
Bombus terrestris
Cadeguala occidentalis
Lasia aenea
Trichophthalma niveibarbis


slug: stachys-grandifolia

scientific: Stachys grandifolia

epithet: grandifolia

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. : 239 (1838)

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. (Meyer) 239

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-harkerae

scientific: Stachys harkerae

epithet: harkerae

codes: MXE MXS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS


slug: stachys-harleyana

scientific: Stachys harleyana

epithet: harleyana

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT


slug: stachys-heraclea

scientific: Stachys heraclea

authorship: All.

epithet: heraclea

Sideritis heraclea

authorship: Colebr. ex Benth.

Stachys barbata

authorship: Lapeyr.

Stachys barbigera

authorship: Viv.

Stachys betonicifolia

authorship: Pers.

Stachys heraclea subsp. malessana

authorship: Degen & Hervier

Stachys heraclea var. barbigera

authorship: (Viv.) Nyman

Stachys phlomoides

authorship: Willd.

Stachys valentina

authorship: Lag.

codes: FRA ITA SIC SPA

France

code: FRA

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 56 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Epiaire d'Héraclée
Épiaire d'Héraclée

partners:
Anthidium
Bombus hortorum
Bombus humilis
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus terrestris
Bombylius
Megachile
Osmia aurulenta

authors: All.

published_in: Fl. Pedem. i. 31. t. 84


slug: stachys-hispida

scientific: Stachys hispida

authorship: Pursh

epithet: hispida

Stachys palustris var. hispida

authorship: (Pursh) B.Boivin

Stachys pilosa subsp. hispida

authorship: (Pursh) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Stachys tenuifolia var. hispida

authorship: (Pursh) Fernald

codes: GEO ILL INI IOW KTY MAI MAN MRY MSO NWY NDA OHI ONT QUE TEN VER WIS

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Missouri

code: MSO

New York

code: NWY

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ohio

code: OHI

Ontario

code: ONT

region: Eastern Canada

Québec

code: QUE

Vermont

code: VER

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 471 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hispid Hedgenettle
hispid hedge-nettle

authors: Pursh

published_in: Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 2: 407


slug: stachys-hyssopifolia

scientific: Stachys hyssopifolia

authorship: Michx.

epithet: hyssopifolia

Stachys atlantica

authorship: Britton

Stachys hyssopifolia f. oswaldiae

authorship: Oswald

Stachys hyssopifolia var. lythroides

authorship: (Small) J.B.Nelson

Stachys lythroides

authorship: Small

codes: CNT FLA ILL INI MAI MRY MAS MIC MSO NWY PEN RHO SCA VRG

Connecticut

code: CNT

Florida

code: FLA

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Rhode I.

code: RHO

South Carolina

code: SCA

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 186 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
hyssopleaf hedgenettle
Hyssop-leaved Hedge-nettle

partners:
Anthophora terminalis
Anthophora walshii
Bombus fervidus
Bombus pensylvanicus
Mastor vialis

partners:
Bombus fervidus
Mastor vialis

partners:
Anthophora terminalis
Mastor vialis

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-hyssopoides

scientific: Stachys hyssopoides

authorship: Burch. ex Benth.

epithet: hyssopoides

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 558 (1834)

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

names: pienksalie pinksalie

authors: Burch. ex Benth.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 558

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-inflata

scientific: Stachys inflata

authorship: Benth.

epithet: inflata

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 562 (1834)

Stachys inflata var. caucasica

authorship: Stschegl.

Stachys schtschegleevii

authorship: Sosn. ex Grossh.

codes: IRN IRQ TCS TUR

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

region: Caucasus

Türkiye

code: TUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 85 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Чистец вздутый

names: سنبلهای ارغوانی، سنبلهای بادکنکی، اولیله

value: subshrub

value: chamaephyte

value: May-Jun

authors: Benth.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 562

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-kuntzei

scientific: Stachys kuntzei

authorship: Gürke

epithet: kuntzei

Stachys petrogenes

authorship: Briq.

codes: OFS NAT TVL

authors: Gürke

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-lamarckii

scientific: Stachys lamarckii

epithet: lamarckii

Sideritis decumbens

authorship: Thunb.

Stachys rugosa

authorship: Lam.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-latidens

scientific: Stachys latidens

epithet: latidens

preferred: broadtooth hedgenettle

codes: ALA WDC GEO KAN NWJ NCA PEN TEN VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Georgia

code: GEO

Kansas

code: KAN

New Jersey

code: NWJ

North Carolina

code: NCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 112 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Small in Britton

published_in: Man. Fl. N. States [Britton] 793


slug: stachys-lavandulifolia

scientific: Stachys lavandulifolia

authorship: Vahl

epithet: lavandulifolia

Stachys boissieri

authorship: Kapeller

Stachys lavandulifolia var. glabrescens

authorship: R.Bhattacharjee & Hub.-Mor.

Stachys tomentosa

authorship: Bunge

Stachys zuvandica

authorship: Rzazade

Zietenia lavandulifolia

authorship: (Vahl) Link

Zietenia orientalis

authorship: Gled.

codes: IRN IRQ TCS TKM TUR

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

region: Central Asia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 116 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Чистец лавандолистный

authors: Vahl

published_in: Symb. Bot. 1: 42

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-linearis

scientific: Stachys linearis

epithet: linearis

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 559 (1834)

Stachys rugosa var. linearis

authorship: (Burch. ex Benth.) Skan

codes: CPP OFS

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Free State

code: OFS

names:
Grey Stachys
Grey Woundwort

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 559

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: stachys-mexicana

scientific: Stachys mexicana

epithet: mexicana

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 541 (1834)

preferred: Mexican hedge nettle

english:
Mexican hedge nettle
Mexican hedgenettle

Stachys ciliata

authorship: Douglas ex Benth.

Stachys ciliata subsp. macrantha

authorship: Piper

Stachys pubens

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Heller

codes: ASK BRC CAL ORE WAS

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 319 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 541


slug: stachys-natalensis

scientific: Stachys natalensis

authorship: Hochst.

epithet: natalensis

codes: CPP SWZ NAT MOZ TVL ZIM

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 172 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Hochst.

published_in: Flora 28: 65


slug: stachys-nelsonii

scientific: Stachys nelsonii

authorship: B.R.Keener & L.J.Davenp.

epithet: nelsonii

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas  10: 315 (2016)

Alabama

code: ALA

authors: B.R.Keener & L.J.Davenp.

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10(2): 315, figs, 1, 3-4

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: stachys-nigricans

scientific: Stachys nigricans

authorship: Benth.

epithet: nigricans

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. : 238 (1838)

codes: CPP SWZ NAT TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 89 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: in E. Mey. Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. 238

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.