slug: salacia-chinensis

scientific: Salacia chinensis

authorship: L.

genus: Salacia

epithet: chinensis

family: Celastraceae

Johnia coromandeliana

authorship: Roxb.

Salacia chinensis var. latifolia

authorship: (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Chakrab. & M.Gangop.

Salacia chinensis var. parvifolia

authorship: (Tardieu) H.H.Pham

Salacia coromandeliana

authorship: Teijsm. & Binn.

Salacia evonymiflora

authorship: Zipp. ex Miq.

Salacia latifolia

authorship: Wall. ex M.A.Lawson

Salacia littoralis

authorship: Backer

Salacia naumannii

authorship: Engl.

Salacia patens

authorship: Decne.

Salacia podopetala

authorship: Turcz.

Salacia prinoides

authorship: (Willd.) DC.

Salacia prinoides var. parvifolia

authorship: Tardieu

Salacia prinoides var. timorensis

authorship: Span.

Salacia socia

authorship: Craib

Salacia wightiana

authorship: Wall.

Tonsella chinensis

authorship: (L.) Spreng.

Tontelea chinensis

authorship: Spreng.

Tontelea prinoides

authorship: Willd.

codes: CHS AND ASS BAN BIS BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NWG NCB PHI SOL SRL SUL SUM THA VIE NTA QLD WAU CRL VAN

China Southeast

code: CHS

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

New Guinea

code: NWG

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Салация китайская

names: กำแพงเจ็ดชั้น

partners:
Bindahara phocides
Deudorix epijarbas
Acridotheres tristis
Acrobasis olivalis
Ancova meridionalis
Cinnyris asiaticus
Corvus culminatus
Corvus macrorhynchos

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: salacia-crassifolia

scientific: Salacia crassifolia

authorship: (Mart.) G.Don

epithet: crassifolia

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

Anthodon crassifolium

authorship: Mart.

Pyramidostylium bacupari

authorship: Mart. ex Peyr.

Raddia conferta

authorship: Miers

Salacia conferta

authorship: Peyr.

Salacia crassifolia var. ovalifolia

authorship: Loes. ex Glaz.

Tonsella crassifolia

authorship: (Mart.) Spreng.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: BZN BZE BZL BZC PAR

Brazil North

code: BZN

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

region: Southern South America

lifeform: tree

climate: wet tropical

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names: bacoparí bacuparí

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Callithrix penicillata
Poekilloptera phalaenoides

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: tree

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: shrub

value: subshrub

value: vine

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: woody

label: Height

category: Size

value: 6 m

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: (Mart.) G.Don

published_in: Gen. Hist. 1: 628

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: salacia-leptoclada

scientific: Salacia leptoclada

authorship: Tul.

epithet: leptoclada

Salacia baumannii

authorship: Wilczek

authorship: Loes.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: BUR COM GHA GUI IVO KEN NAT MDG MOZ TAN TOG ZIM

Burundi

code: BUR

continent: AFRICA

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Comoros

code: COM

region: Western Indian Ocean

Ghana

code: GHA

region: West Tropical Africa

Guinea

code: GUI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

region: Southern Africa

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: shrub or tree

climate: seasonally dry tropical

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names: Lemon-Rope Salacia

names: lemoentjietou sand-lemoentjietou

names: amaphunzana insundwane

partners:
Broadleysaurus major
Bycanistes brevis
Cercopithecus mitis
Civettictis civetta
Colius striatus
Colobus angolensis
Cricetomys gambianus
Eidolon helvum

value: liana

label: Life form

value: phanerophyte

value: 4 m

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Tul.

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 8: 96

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: salacia-macrosperma

scientific: Salacia macrosperma

authorship: Wight

epithet: macrosperma

published_in: Spicil. Neilgherr.  1: 28 (1846)

codes: IND NCB

India

code: IND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

authors: Wight

published_in: Spicil. Neilgh. i. 28. t. 32; Ic. t. 962


slug: salacia-oblonga

scientific: Salacia oblonga

authorship: Wall. ex Wight & Arn.

epithet: oblonga

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient.  1: 106 (1834)

Salacia oppositifolia

authorship: Rottler ex Wight & Arn.

Salacia pomifera

authorship: Wight & Arn.

codes: IND SRL

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

lifeform: liana

authors: Wall. ex Wight & Arn.

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 106


slug: salacia-rehmannii

scientific: Salacia rehmannii

authorship: Schinz

epithet: rehmannii

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier  2: 195 (1894)

codes: NAT TVL

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

lifeform: subshrub

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: dira musasalwabwa

authors: Schinz

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier ii. (1894) 195

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salacia-rhodesiaca

scientific: Salacia rhodesiaca

authorship: Blakelock

epithet: rhodesiaca

codes: ANG ZAI GAB ZAM

Angola

code: ANG

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Gabon

code: GAB

Zambia

code: ZAM

authors: Blakelock

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: saldinia-longistipulata

scientific: Saldinia longistipulata

authorship: Bremek.

genus: Saldinia

epithet: longistipulata

family: Rubiaceae

lifeform: shrub

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: Bremek.

published_in: Candollea 16: 105


slug: saldinia-proboscidea

scientific: Saldinia proboscidea

authorship: Hochr.

epithet: proboscidea

published_in: Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève  11-12: 114 (1908)

names: Fanjavala Hazomborery

authors: Hochr.

published_in: Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève xi. & xii. 114 (1908)


slug: salicornia-bigelovii

scientific: Salicornia bigelovii

authorship: Torr.

genus: Salicornia

epithet: bigelovii

family: Chenopodiaceae

published_in: Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. [Emory] 184 (1859)

preferred: dwarf saltwort

source: wikidata

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ALA CAL FLA GEO MAI MRY MAS MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NWJ NWY NCA SCA TEX VRG BAH BLZ CAY CUB DOM HAI LEE PUE TCI

Alabama

code: ALA

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Maine

code: MAI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Virginia

code: VRG

Bahamas

code: BAH

region: Caribbean

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Haiti

code: HAI

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Turks-Caicos Is.

code: TCI

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 266 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salicornia-depressa

scientific: Salicornia depressa

authorship: Standl.

epithet: depressa

preferred: Virginia glasswort

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 620 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Virginia glasswort
low glasswort

names:
salicorne d'Europe
salicorne de Virginie

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

label: Growth form

value: Single Crown

label: Growth rate

value: slow

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

label: Foliage colour

value: green

label: Flower colour

category: Flowers and fruit

label: Bloom period

value: Late Spring

authors: Standl.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: salicornia-europaea

scientific: Salicornia europaea

authorship: L.

epithet: europaea

preferred: glasswort

Salicornia annua

authorship: Sm.

Salicornia biennis

authorship: Afzel. ex Sm.

Salicornia brachystachya

authorship: (G.Mey.) D.König

name: Salicornia europaea subsp. brachystachya

authorship: (G.Mey.) R.Dahmen & Wissk.

Salicornia europaea subsp. simonkaiana

authorship: Soó

Salicornia herbacea var. annua

authorship: (Sm.) Pursh

Salicornia herbacea var. biennis

authorship: (Afzel. ex Sm.) Fiori

Salicornia herbacea var. simplex

authorship: Pursh

Salicornia ramosissima var. gracilis

authorship: (D.König) Soó

Salicornia rubra var. prona

authorship: Lunell

Salicornia stricta

authorship: Dumort.

codes: BGM DEN FIN FRA GER GRB IRE NET NOR POL SPA SWE

Belgium

code: BGM

continent: EUROPE

region: Middle Europe

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

Finland

code: FIN

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Ireland

code: IRE

Netherlands

code: NET

Norway

code: NOR

Poland

code: POL

Spain

code: SPA

Sweden

code: SWE

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 806 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 盐角草 海蓬子

partners:
Anaceratagallia aciculata
Macrosteles salsolae

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Stagonosporopsis salicorniae
Uromyces salicorniae

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

partners:
Actinobacteria
Agreia
Bacteroidetes
Brachybacterium saurashtrense
Cellulomonas
Clavibacter
Cryocola
Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens

value: non-woody

value: therophyte


slug: salicornia-maritima

scientific: Salicornia maritima

authorship: S.L.Wolff & Jefferies

epithet: maritima

preferred: slender grasswort

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
slender grasswort
jointed glasswort

value: annual

authors: S.L.Wolff & Jefferies

published_in: Canad. J. Bot. 65: 1424, fig


slug: salicornia-meyeriana

scientific: Salicornia meyeriana

authorship: Moss

epithet: meyeriana

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Annual Glasswort
Saltmarsh Plant

value: subshrub

authors: Moss

published_in: J. S. African Bot. 14: 36


slug: salicornia-pacifica

scientific: Salicornia pacifica

epithet: pacifica

codes: CAL CNT DEL FLA GEO MRY MAS MXG MXN NWH NWJ NWY NCA RHO SCA VRG

California

code: CAL

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Rhode I.

code: RHO

South Carolina

code: SCA

Virginia

code: VRG

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1983 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
American glasswort
Pacific Pickleweed

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Brephidium exilis
Polistes dominula

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by


slug: salicornia-perennans

scientific: Salicornia perennans

authorship: Willd.

epithet: perennans

Salicornia acetaria

authorship: Pall.

Salicornia brachystachya f. prostrata

authorship: (Rchb.) D.König

Salicornia europaea var. prostrata

authorship: (Pall.) Fernald

Salicornia herbacea var. mysuroides

authorship: Mansf.

Salicornia herbacea var. prostrata

authorship: Rchb.

Salicornia ramosissima var. mysuroides

authorship: (Mansf.) Soó

codes: ALG EGY MTN MOR AFG ALT CHN CHS CTA CYP EAI GST CHI IRN IRQ JAP KAZ KHA KGZ KOR KUR KUW LBS CHM MON NCS PAL PRM CHQ SAK SAU SIN TZK TCS TKM TVA TUR UZB CHX YAK ALB AUT BUL COR CZE RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG ROM RUS SPA TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Afghanistan

code: AFG

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Western Asia

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Chita

code: CTA

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

region: Russian Far East

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Kuwait

code: KUW

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Palestine

code: PAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1039 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Marshfire glasswort
perennial-jointed glasswort

names: Солерос солончаковый

names:
Salicorne pérennante, Salicorne étalée
Salicorne étalée

names: Солонець лежачий

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salicornia-perennis

scientific: Salicornia perennis

authorship: Mill.

epithet: perennis

codes: ALG CNY CPP EGY NAT LBY MTN MOR MOZ NAM TUN PAL SIN ALB BAL COR FRA GRB GRC IRE ITA KRI YUG POR SAR SIC SPA ASK BRC MXG MXT ORE WAS AGE AGW AGS ARU BAH BER CAY CLM CUB DOM HAI JAM LEE NLA PAR PER PUE URU VEN VNA

Algeria

code: ALG

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Libya

code: LBY

Mauritania

code: MTN

region: West Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Namibia

code: NAM

Tunisia

code: TUN

Sinai

code: SIN

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Baleares

code: BAL

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Great Britain

code: GRB

Greece

code: GRC

Ireland

code: IRE

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 332 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names: Саркокорния многолетняя

names: שרשר רב-שנתי

published_in: Gard. Dict., ed. 8. Salicornia no. 2 ('perenne'), corrigend

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salicornia-procumbens

scientific: Salicornia procumbens

authorship: Sm.

epithet: procumbens

preferred: long-spiked glasswort

name: Salicornia dolichostachya subsp. strictissima

authorship: (Gram) P.W.Ball

Salicornia herbacea var. procumbens

authorship: (Sm.) G.Mey.

Salicornia stricta subsp. procumbens

authorship: (Sm.) D.König

Salicornia stricta var. procumbens

authorship: (Sm.) Soó

Salicornia strictissima

authorship: Gram

codes: MOR TUR BGM BUL DEN FRA GER GRB GRC IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN NOR POR SIC RUS SPA SWE TUE UKR

Morocco

code: MOR

region: Northern Africa

Türkiye

code: TUR

Belgium

code: BGM

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

France

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

Netherlands

code: NET

North European Russia

code: RUN

Norway

code: NOR

South European Russia

code: RUS

Sweden

code: SWE

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

Ukraine

code: UKR

names:
long-spiked glasswort
Fragile Glasswort

names:
Steifer Queller
Sandwatt-Queller

names: Salicorne couchée, Salicorne de Lorraine, Salicorne de Vic-sur-Seille

names:
fjæresalturt
vanlig fjæresalturt

names:
fjøresalturt
vanleg fjøresalturt

label: Growth habit


slug: salicornia-pusilla

scientific: Salicornia pusilla

epithet: pusilla

preferred: smallest glasswort

codes: BGM FRA GRB IRE NET

France

code: FRA

Great Britain

code: GRB

Ireland

code: IRE

names:
smallest glasswort
One-flowered Glasswort

label: Woodiness

label: Flowering months

value: Aug-Nov

label: Fruit type

value: achene

authors: Woods

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. London 2: 110


slug: salicornia-quinqueflora

scientific: Salicornia quinqueflora

authorship: Bunge ex Ung.-Sternb.

epithet: quinqueflora

published_in: Vers. Syst. Salicorn. : 59 (1866)

Sarcocornia quinqueflora

authorship: (Bunge ex Ung.-Sternb.) A.J.Scott

codes: CTM NSW NZN NZS NFK QLD SOA TAS VIC WAU

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: New Zealand

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

Norfolk Is.

code: NFK

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1929 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Beaded Glasswort
Beaded Samphire

label: Eaten by

partners:
Aceria rubifaciens
Cacatua sanguinea
Coleophora versurella
Coridromius chenopoderis
Eolophus roseicapilla

label: Life form

label: Height

value: evergreen

label: Life cycle

value: perennial

authors: Bunge ex Ung.-Sternb.

published_in: Vers. Syst. Salicorn. 59


slug: salicornia-ramosissima

scientific: Salicornia ramosissima

epithet: ramosissima

Salicornia appressa

authorship: Dumort.

Salicornia smithiana

authorship: Moss

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 144 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Chicken-claws
Common Glasswort

names:
Artengruppe Gewöhnlicher Queller
Europäischer Queller

names:
Salicorne d'Europe
coléophore de la salicorne

names:
Kortarige zeekraal
zeekraal

names: Солонець трав'янистий

names:
Almindelig salturt
Kveller

names:
llyrlys porffor
Chwyn Hallt

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. London 2(44): 110


slug: salicornia-rubra

scientific: Salicornia rubra

epithet: rubra

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 122 (1899)

preferred: red samphire

english:
red samphire
red swampfire

Salicornia borealis

authorship: S.L.Wolff & Jefferies

codes: ABT BRC COL IDA IOW KAN MAN MIN MNT NEB NEV NWM NDA NUN ONT ORE SAS SDA UTA WAS WYO YUK

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Iowa

code: IOW

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Kansas

code: KAN

Manitoba

code: MAN

Minnesota

code: MIN

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

Nevada

code: NEV

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

North Dakota

code: NDA

Nunavut

code: NUN

Ontario

code: ONT

region: Eastern Canada

Oregon

code: ORE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 616 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

names:
red samphire
red swampfire

names:
passe-pierre
salicorne boréale


slug: salix-acutifolia

scientific: Salix acutifolia

authorship: Willd.

genus: Salix

epithet: acutifolia

family: Salicaceae

Salix daphnoides subsp. acutifolia

authorship: (Willd.) Ahlfv.

Salix violacea

authorship: Andrews

Vimen violacea

authorship: Raf.

codes: KAZ NCS BLT RUC RUE FIN RUN RUW RUS

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Baltic States

code: BLT

Central European Russia

code: RUC

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

North European Russia

code: RUN

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

South European Russia

code: RUS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1084 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Caspic willow
Siberian Violet-Willow

names:
iva ostrolistnaja
krasnaja verba

names:
Spitzblättrige Weide
kaspische Weide

names: Saule à feuilles aiguës, Saule de la Caspienne

names:
rysk daggpil
spetsbladigt daggvide

partners:
Kybos mucronatus
Kybos verbae
Macropsis verbae

value: tree

value: woody

value: phanerophyte

value: Mar-Apr

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: Willd.

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-alaxensis

scientific: Salix alaxensis

authorship: (Andersson) Coville

epithet: alaxensis

published_in: Proc. Wash. Acad. Sci. 2: 280 (1900)

preferred: feltleaf willow

Salix alaxensis f. longistylis

authorship: (Rydb.) B.Boivin

Salix alaxensis f. obovalifolia

authorship: (C.R.Ball) Brayshaw

Salix alaxensis subsp. longistylis

authorship: (Rydb.) Hultén

Salix lapponum var. ajanensis

authorship: (Andersson) Trautv.

Salix longistylis

authorship: Rydb.

Salix speciosa

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Salix speciosa var. ajanensis

authorship: Andersson

codes: BRY KAM MAG YAK ASK ABT ALU BRC MAN NWT NUN QUE YUK

Buryatiya

code: BRY

region: Siberia

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Magadan

code: MAG

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Alaska

code: ASK

Alberta

code: ABT

Aleutian Is.

code: ALU

British Columbia

code: BRC

Manitoba

code: MAN

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Nunavut

code: NUN

Québec

code: QUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 329 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
feltleaf willow
Alaska willow

names: Ива аляскинская

names:
saule d'Alaska
saule feutré

value: shrub

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-alba

scientific: Salix alba

authorship: L.

epithet: alba

preferred: White Willow

english:
White Willow
golden willow
white willow

Argorips alba

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Argorips cerulea

authorship: (Sm.) Raf.

Salix alba f. argentea

authorship: Wimm.

Salix alba f. caerulea

authorship: (Sm.) Wimm.

Salix alba f. sericea

authorship: Gaudin

Salix alba f. vitellina

authorship: (L.) Wimm.

Salix alba subsp. caerulea

authorship: (Sm.) Rech.f.

Salix alba subsp. vitellina

authorship: (L.) Schübl. & G.Martens

Salix alba var. denudata

authorship: Wimm. & Grab.

Salix alba var. leucophylla

authorship: Hartig

Salix caerulea

authorship: Sm.

Salix fragilis f. vitellina

authorship: (L.) I.V.Belyaeva

Salix massalskyi

authorship: Goerz

Salix pallida

authorship: Salisb.

Salix pameachiana

authorship: Barratt

Salix regalis

authorship: Wesm.

Salix splendens

authorship: Bray ex Opiz

codes: ALG MOR TUN AFG ALT CHN CYP EAI CHI IRN IRQ KAZ LBS NCS PAL CHQ CHT TCS TKM TUR UZB WSB CHX ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG NET POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWI UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Altay

code: ALT

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Palestine

code: PAL

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Tibet

code: CHT

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

West Siberia

code: WSB

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1968 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Salicin

activities: Analgesic Antiaggregant Antifeedant Antiinflammatory Antineuralgic Antiperiodic Antipodagric Antipyretic

Lignin

activities: AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticoronary Antidiarrheic Antinitrosaminic Antioxidant Antitumor

Tannin

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

Amentoflavone

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiHIV Antibradykinic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic Antinociceptive

Ascorbic-acid

activities: Acidulant Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Analgesic Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker AntiAGE AntiCFS AntiCTS AntiCrohn's

Niacin

activities: Allergenic AntiLyme AntiMeniere's AntiRaynaud's Antiacrodynic Antiallergic Antialzheimeran Antiamblyopic

Apigenin

activities: 11B-HSD-Inhibitor AntiADD AntiHIV Antiaflatoxin Antiaggregant Antiaging Antiallergic Antiangiogenic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names: الصفصاف الأبيض


slug: salix-alpina

scientific: Salix alpina

authorship: Scop.

epithet: alpina

Salix jacquiniana

authorship: Willd.

Salix jacquinii

authorship: Host

codes: AUT CZE GER ITA YUG POL ROM UKR

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Germany

code: GER

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Ukraine

code: UKR

climate: subalpine or subarctic

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 58 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Верба альпійська

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana

value: chamaephyte

label: Leaf retention

value: Jun-Jul

authors: Scop.

published_in: Fl. Carniol., ed. 2. 2: 255


slug: salix-amygdaloides

scientific: Salix amygdaloides

authorship: Andersson

epithet: amygdaloides

published_in: Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 15(3): 114 (1858)

preferred: peachleaf willow

Amerina missurica

authorship: Raf.

Pleiarina amygdaloides

authorship: (Andersson) N.Chao & G.T.Gong

Salix nigra var. amygdaloides

authorship: (Andersson) Andersson

codes: ABT ARI BRC COL IDA ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MAN MIC MIN MSO MNT NEB NEV NWM NWY NDA OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN QUE SAS SDA TEX UTA VER WAS WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Arizona

code: ARI

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Manitoba

code: MAN

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

New York

code: NWY

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Ontario

code: ONT

Oregon

code: ORE

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Québec

code: QUE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 746 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anoplius illinoensis
Anthocomus erichsoni
Carneades velleripennis
Centrinites strigicollis
Ceropales robinsonii robinsonii
Chaetochlorops inquilinus
Coelioxys alternata
Coelioxys modesta

partners:
Andrena
Andrena cressonii
Andrena imitatrix
Andrena mandibularis
Augochlora pura
Augochlorella aurata
Halictus rubicundus
Lasioglossum cinctipes

partners:
Idiocerus albolinea
Idiocerus alternatus
Kybos alexanderae
Kybos patulus
Kybos velutinus
Macropsis trivialis
Populicerus pallidus
Populicerus unicolor

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-appendiculata

scientific: Salix appendiculata

authorship: Vill.

epithet: appendiculata

Capraea grandifolia

authorship: Opiz

Salix appendicualata

authorship: Vahl

Salix attenuata

authorship: Kern.

Salix aurita var. grandifolia

authorship: (Ser.) Fiori

Salix grandifolia

authorship: Ser.

Salix grandifolia f. fagifolia

authorship: Wimm.

Salix sphacelata

authorship: Schleich. ex Ser.

codes: AUT BUL CZE FRA GER GRC ITA YUG SWI

Austria

code: AUT

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 205 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Großblättrige Weide
Artengruppe Großblättrige Weide

names:
Saule a grandes feuilles
Saule appendiculé

partners:
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta menyanthidis
Acronicta rumicis
Adrastus pallens
Agnocoris reclairei
Agnocoris rubicundus
Agonopterix ocellana

value: 6 m

value: deciduous

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: salix-arbusculoides

scientific: Salix arbusculoides

epithet: arbusculoides

published_in: Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl. 6(1): 147 (1867)

preferred: littletree willow

Salix saskatchavana

authorship: Seemen

codes: ASK ABT BRC MAN NWT NUN ONT QUE SAS YUK

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

Manitoba

code: MAN

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Nunavut

code: NUN

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 76 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
littletree willow
little-tree willow

label: Growth form

value: Thicket Forming

label: Growth rate

value: moderate

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: salix-arbutifolia

scientific: Salix arbutifolia

authorship: Pall.

epithet: arbutifolia

Chosenia arbutifolia

authorship: (Pall.) A.K.Skvortsov

Chosenia bracteosa

authorship: Nakai

Chosenia macrolepis

authorship: (Turcz.) Kom.

Chosenia splendida

authorship: (Nakai) Nakai

Salix bracteosa

authorship: Turcz. ex Trautv. & C.A.Mey.

Salix macrolepis

authorship: Turcz.

codes: BRY CHN CTA CHI IRK JAP KHA KOR KUR MAG PRM SAK YAK

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Magadan

code: MAG

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Yakutiya

code: YAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 452 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: May-Jun

authors: Pall.

published_in: Fl. Ross. (Pallas) 1(2): 79

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: salix-arctica

scientific: Salix arctica

epithet: arctica

preferred: arctic willow

Salix altaica

authorship: Lundstr.

Salix anglorum

authorship: Cham.

Salix arctica var. antiplasta

authorship: (C.K.Schneid.) Fernald

Salix arctica var. araioclada

authorship: (C.K.Schneid.) Raup

Salix arctica var. brownii

authorship: Andersson

Salix arctica var. kophophylla

authorship: (C.K.Schneid.) Polunin

Salix arctica var. pallasii

authorship: Kurtz

Salix arctica var. torulosa

authorship: (Trautv.) Raup

Salix brownii

authorship: (Andersson) Bebb

Salix crassijulis

authorship: Trautv.

Salix ehlei

authorship: Flod.

Salix torulosa

authorship: Ledeb.

codes: ALT BRY IRK KAM KAZ KRA MAG TVA WSB CHX YAK RUE FOR ICE RUN ASK ABT ALU BRC GNL LAB NFL NWT NUN ONT QUE WAS YUK

Altay

code: ALT

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Tuva

code: TVA

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

East European Russia

code: RUE

region: Eastern Europe

Føroyar

code: FOR

region: Northern Europe

Iceland

code: ICE

North European Russia

code: RUN

Alaska

code: ASK

Alberta

code: ABT

Aleutian Is.

code: ALU

British Columbia

code: BRC

Greenland

code: GNL

Labrador

code: LAB

Newfoundland

code: NFL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1963 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Aedes impiger
Aedes nigripes
Brachypogon
Bradysia
Calliphoridae
Clossiana chariclea
Colias hecla
Culicoides

partners:
Calliphoridae
Aedes impiger
Bombus
Brachypogon
Bradysia
Culicoides
Limnophyes
Nematus

partners:
Anser caerulescens
Gynaephora groenlandica
Gynaephora rossii
Isochnus arcticus
Papilio machaon

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: salix-arctophila

scientific: Salix arctophila

authorship: Cockerell ex A.Heller

epithet: arctophila

preferred: northern willow

Salix arctophila f. leiocarpa

authorship: (Andersson) Fernald

Salix arctophila var. leiocarpa

authorship: (Andersson) C.K.Schneid.

Salix groenlandica f. leiocarpa

authorship: (Andersson) Lange

codes: ASK GNL LAB MAI MAN NFL NWT NUN ONT QUE SAS YUK

Labrador

region: Eastern Canada

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Nunavut

code: NUN

Ontario

code: ONT

Québec

code: QUE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 133 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
northern willow
Arctic Willow

partners:
Gynaephora rossii
Microtus miurus

value: subshrub

authors: Cockerell ex A.Heller

published_in: Cat. N. Amer. Pl. (ed. 3) 89

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: salix-atrocinerea

scientific: Salix atrocinerea

authorship: Brot.

epithet: atrocinerea

preferred: large gray willow

Salix cinerascens

authorship: Link ex Willd.

Salix cinerea subsp. oleifolia

authorship: (Gaudin) Macreight

Salix cinerea var. atrocinerea

authorship: (Brot.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Salix cinerea var. catalaunica

authorship: (Senn.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Salix cinerea var. oleifolia

authorship: Macreight

Salix guinieri

authorship: Chass. & Goerz

Salix incerta

authorship: Lapeyr.

Salix oleifolia

authorship: Sm.

Salix rufinervis

authorship: DC.

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN BGM COR FRA GER GRB IRE NET POR SAR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Belgium

code: BGM

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Ireland

code: IRE

Netherlands

code: NET

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1794 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
large gray willow
Grey Willow

names:
Sarga negra
Sauce cenizo

names: Borrazeira-preta Salgueiro-preto

names:
Rostrote Weide
Schwarzgraue Weide

names: Saule gris cendré foncé, Saule à feuilles d'Olivier, Saule acuminé, Saule roux

names:
Salgueiro bravo
Salgueiro negro

names:
umeru
salguera prieta

partners:
Apis mellifera
Eristalis pertinax
Pararge aegeria
Vanessa atalanta

partners:
Andrena carlini
Andrena heraclei
Euura saliciscinereae
Iteomyia major
Nematus pavidus

partners:
Edwardsiana salicicola
Amauronematus humeralis
Arge ustulata
Cerura vinula
Eristalis pertinax
Euura ferruginea
Euura venusta
Lymantria dispar

label: Parasites

partners:
Daedaleopsis confragosa
Exidia recisa
Gastrancistrus vernalis
Pteromalus dolichurus
Sympiesis dolichogaster


slug: salix-aurita-host

scientific: Salix aurita

authorship: Host

epithet: aurita

preferred: eared willow

source: usda

Salix spiraeaefolia

authorship: Schleich. ex Ser.

Salix ulmifolia

authorship: Schleich. ex J.Forbes

Usionis aurita

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Usionis uliginosa

authorship: (Starke ex Willd.) Raf.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1953 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ohr-Weide Ohrweide

names:
Saule a oreillettes
Saule à oreillettes

names: Верба вушката

names: bindvide virpapaju

names:
Helyg Clustiog
Helygen Glustennog

partners:
Andrena clarkella
Anthomyia
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus jonellus
Bombus monticola
Bombus sylvestris
Cheilosia antiqua

partners:
Andrena apicata
Andrena praecox
Andrena ruficrus
Orgyia antiqua

partners:
Agrilus viridis
Batracomorphus allionii
Edwardsiana prunicola
Edwardsiana salicicola
Edwardsiana tersa
Idiocerus lituratus
Linnavuoriana sexmaculata
Acronicta rumicis

partners:
Cytidia salicina
Erysiphe adunca var. adunca
Melampsora caprearum
Melampsora epitea

label: Hosts

partners:
Melampsora caprearum
Melampsora epitea

authors: Host

published_in: Salix 24 (fig. 78)

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol SAAU9

license: public domain

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-aurita-l

authorship: L.

Capraea aurita

authorship: (L.) Opiz

Salix aurita f. cordifolia

authorship: Wimm.

Salix aurita f. uliginosa

authorship: (Starke ex Willd.) Wimm.

Salix cinnamomea

authorship: Schleich.

Salix rugosa

authorship: Ser.

Salix uliginosa

authorship: Willd.

Salix ulmifolia

authorship: Vill.

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: SWZ KAZ ALB AUT BLT BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL ROM RUS SPA SWE UKR

Eswatini

code: SWZ

region: Southern Africa

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Baltic States

code: BLT

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

North European Russia

code: RUN

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Norway

code: NOR

Poland

code: POL

names: Верба вушката


slug: salix-babylonica

scientific: Salix babylonica

epithet: babylonica

preferred: weeping willow

english:
weeping willow
Peking Willow
Weeping Willow
Weeping willow

source: inat

Ficus salix

authorship: H.Lév. & Vaniot

Salix babylonica f. pekinensis

authorship: (A.Henry) Geerinck

Salix babylonica f. seiko

authorship: Kimura

Salix babylonica var. glandulipilosa

authorship: P.I Mao & W.Z.Li

Salix babylonica var. lavallei

authorship: Dode

Salix babylonica var. szechuanica

authorship: Goerz

Salix cantoniensis

authorship: Hance

Salix capitata

authorship: Y.L.Chou & Skvortsov

Salix dependens

authorship: Nakai

Salix jishiensis

authorship: C.F.Fang & J.Q.Wang

Salix lasiogyne

authorship: Seemen

Salix lenta

authorship: Fries

Salix matsudana

authorship: Koidz.

Salix matsudana f. tortuosa

authorship: (Vilm.) Rehder

Salix matsudana var. anshanensis

authorship: Z.Wang & J.Z.Yan

Salix matsudana var. pseudomatsudana

authorship: (Y.L.Chou & Skv.) Y.L.Chou

Salix neolasiogyne

authorship: Nakai & Nakai

Salix pendula

authorship: Gaterau

authorship: Moench

Salix subfragilis

authorship: Andersson

codes: CHN CHS CHI KOR CHM CHQ

China North-Central

code: CHN

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Qinghai

code: CHQ

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1946 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Salix nigra

slug: salix-nigra

iucn_category: DD

label: Data Deficient

names:
Weeping Willow
Peking Willow

names:
Sauce llorón
Sauce torturado

names: 垂柳 柳

names: Salgueiro-chorão chorão

names:
Ива вавилонская
Ива плакучая

names: shidare-yanagi ウンリュウヤナギ

names:
(Echte) Trauerweide
Echte Trauerweide

names:
Saule pleureur
Saule de Babylone

names:
Salkım söğüt
Kıvrık Yapraklı Salkım Söğüt

names:
Treurwilg
Groene treurwilg

names: Верба плакуча

names:
ערבה בוכיה
ערבת בבל

names:
vrba babylónská
vrba Matsudova

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: non-succulent

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-barclayi

scientific: Salix barclayi

epithet: barclayi

published_in: Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 15(3): 125 (1858)

preferred: Barclay's willow

Salix barclayi var. conjuncta

authorship: (Bebb) C.R.Ball & C.K.Schneid.

Salix conjuncta

authorship: Bebb

codes: KAM ASK ABT ALU BRC IDA MNT NWT ORE WAS WYO YUK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Alaska

code: ASK

Alberta

code: ABT

Aleutian Is.

code: ALU

British Columbia

code: BRC

Idaho

code: IDA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Montana

code: MNT

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 295 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Barclay's willow
mountain willow

names: Ива копьевидная

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Asaphes hirsutus
Erythmelus picinus
Trichogramma aurosa
Trichogramma semblidis

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

label: Growth habit

value: Multiple Stem

value: rapid


slug: salix-barrattiana

scientific: Salix barrattiana

authorship: Hook.

epithet: barrattiana

preferred: Barratt's willow

Salix barrattiana var. marcescens

authorship: Raup

codes: ASK ABT BRC MNT NWT WYO YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 316 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: GIFT

label: Woodiness

value: perennial

authors: Hook.

published_in: Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker) 2(10): 146


slug: salix-bebbiana

scientific: Salix bebbiana

authorship: Sarg.

epithet: bebbiana

preferred: Bebb willow

Salix bebbiana f. luxurians

authorship: (Fernald) C.K.Schneid.

Salix bebbiana var. capreifolia

authorship: (Fernald) Fernald

Salix bebbiana var. perrostrata

authorship: (Rydb.) C.K.Schneid.

Salix depressa subsp. rostrata

authorship: (Andersson) Hiitonen

Salix depressa var. cinerascens

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Fr.

Salix hsinganica

authorship: Y.L.Chang & Skvortsov

Salix livida var. cinerascens

authorship: Wahlenb.

Salix livida var. rostrata

authorship: (Richardson) Dippel

Salix macropoda

authorship: Stschegl.

Salix orotchonorum

authorship: Kimura

Salix perrostrata

authorship: Rydb.

Salix rostrata

authorship: Richardson

Salix rostrata var. capreifolia

authorship: Fernald

Salix rostrata var. perrostrata

authorship: (Rydb.) Fernald

Salix starkeana subsp. bebbiana

authorship: (Sarg.) Youngberg

Salix starkeana subsp. cinerascens

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Hultén

Salix vagans var. cinerascens

authorship: (Wahlenb.) Andersson

Salix xerophila

authorship: Flod.

Salix xerophila f. manshurica

authorship: (Siuzew) Kitag.

Salix xerophila var. fuscescens

authorship: (Nakai) W.Lee

Salix xerophila var. ilectica

authorship: (Y.L.Chou) Y.L.Chou

codes: ALT CHI KAZ KOR PRM YAK RUE FIN RUN NOR SWE ASK ABT ARI BRC CAL COL CNT IDA ILL INI IOW LAB MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MNT NEB NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NFL NDA NWT NSC NUN OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SDA UTA VER WAS WIS WYO YUK

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Inner Mongolia

region: China

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Primorye

code: PRM

Yakutiya

code: YAK

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

North European Russia

code: RUN

Norway

code: NOR

Sweden

code: SWE

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Connecticut

code: CNT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1993 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: ナガバチョウセンキツネヤナギ

partners:
Andrena milwaukeensis
Bombus huntii
Diploschizia impigritella
Andrena
Andrena cressonii
Andrena perarmata
Bombus mixtus
Bombus ternarius

partners:
Andrena carlini
Antheraea polyphemus
Bombus sandersoni
Eupeodes latifasciatus
Nymphalis antiopa
Sapyga martini

partners:
Acronicta dactylina
Antheraea polyphemus
Archips argyrospila
Autographa ampla
Eupithecia miserulata
Furcula occidentalis
Nymphalis antiopa
Smerinthus cerisyi

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: salix-bonplandiana

scientific: Salix bonplandiana

authorship: Kunth

epithet: bonplandiana

preferred: Bonpland willow

Pleiarina bonplandiana

authorship: (Kunth) N.Chao & G.T.Gong

Salix bonplandiana var. toumeyi

authorship: (Britton) C.K.Schneid.

Salix toumeyi

authorship: Britton

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NWM GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 439 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bonpland willow
Bonpland's willow

names:
Ahuejote
Sauce criollo

partners:
Chaitophorus
Eupackardia calleta
Nymphalis antiopa antiopa

value: tree

label: Foliage colour


slug: salix-boothii

scientific: Salix boothii

authorship: Dorn

epithet: boothii

preferred: Booth's willow

codes: ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MNT NEV NWM ORE SAS UTA WAS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

Oregon

code: ORE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 45 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Idiocerus alternatus
Idiocerus musteus musteus
Papilio glaucus

value: woody


slug: salix-brachycarpa

scientific: Salix brachycarpa

authorship: Nutt.

epithet: brachycarpa

preferred: shortfruit willow

Salix brachycarpa var. antimima

authorship: (C.K.Schneid.) Raup

Salix desertorum var. fruticulosa

authorship: Andersson

codes: ABT BRC COL MAN MNT NWM NWT NUN ORE SAS UTA WAS WYO

Colorado

code: COL

Manitoba

code: MAN

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

region: Subarctic America

Nunavut

code: NUN

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 165 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
shortfruit willow
barren-ground willow

names: Ива короткоплодная

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Andrena thaspii
Lasioglossum sisymbrii


slug: salix-breviserrata

scientific: Salix breviserrata

epithet: breviserrata

Salix arbutifolia

authorship: Willd.

Salix myrsinites subsp. serrata

authorship: (Neilr.) Schinz & Thell.

Salix myrsinites var. serrata

authorship: Neilr.

codes: AUT FRA GER ITA SPA SWI

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Finely-toothed Willow
Myrtle Willow

names:
Matten-Weide
Kurzzaehnige Weide

names: Saule brièvement denté, Saule à feuilles de myrte

label: Eaten by

partners:
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae
Adela albicinctella

label: Flowering months

authors: Flod.

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: salix-breweri

scientific: Salix breweri

authorship: Bebb

epithet: breweri

published_in: Bot. California, prepr. 2: 88 (1879)

preferred: Brewer's willow

California

code: CAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 148 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Brewer's willow
Brewer’s Willow

authors: Bebb

published_in: Bot. California [W.H.Brewer] ii. 88

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-calcicola

scientific: Salix calcicola

authorship: Fernald & Wiegand

epithet: calcicola

preferred: woolly willow

Salix calcicola var. nicholsiana

authorship: Polunin

Salix lanata subsp. calcicola

authorship: (Fernald & Wiegand) Hultén

codes: ABT COL LAB MAN NFL NUN ONT QUE

Alberta

code: ABT

Labrador

code: LAB

region: Eastern Canada

Newfoundland

code: NFL

Ontario

code: ONT

Québec

code: QUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
woolly willow
calcareous willow

authors: Fernald & Wiegand

published_in: Rhodora 13: 251


slug: salix-candida

scientific: Salix candida

authorship: Flüggé ex Willd.

epithet: candida

preferred: sageleaf willow

Salix candida f. denudata

authorship: (Andersson ex DC.) Rouleau

Salix incana

authorship: Michx.

codes: ASK ABT BRC COL CNT IDA ILL INI IOW LAB MAI MAN MAS MIC MIN MNT NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NDA NWT NSC NUN OHI ONT PEN PEI QUE SAS SDA VER WAS WIS WYO YUK

Alaska

code: ASK

British Columbia

code: BRC

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Maine

code: MAI

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Montana

code: MNT

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Dakota

code: NDA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ohio

code: OHI

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1305 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: Ива белоснежная

partners:
Edwardsiana tersa
Idiocerus xanthiops
Ceratina strenua
Cingilia catenaria
Edwardsiana frigida
Nymphalis antiopa


slug: salix-caprea

scientific: Salix caprea

authorship: L.

epithet: caprea

preferred: Goat Willow

english:
Goat Willow
goat willow

source: wikidata

Capraea vulgaris

authorship: Opiz

Nectopix caprea

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Salix aurigerana

authorship: Lapeyr.

Salix bakko

authorship: Kimura

Salix caprea f. elongata

authorship: (Nakai) Kitag.

Salix caprea f. subglabra

authorship: (Chang & Skvortzov) Kitag.

Salix caprea subsp. hultenii

authorship: Kom.

Salix caprea var. lanatifolia

authorship: Björnstr.

Salix coaetanea

authorship: (Hartm.) Flod.

Salix hallisanensis f. elongata

authorship: Nakai

Salix hultenii

authorship: Flod.

Salix hultenii f. angustifolia

authorship: (Kimura) Kimura

Salix lanata

authorship: Vill.

Salix raddeana var. subglabra

authorship: Y.L.Chang & Skvortsov

Salix sphacelata

authorship: Sm.

Salix tomentosa

authorship: Ser.

Salix ulmifolia

authorship: Thuill.

codes: ALT CHI JAP KAZ KOR LBS CHM NCS PRM TCS TUR YAK ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL ROM SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI UKR

Altay

code: ALT

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Korea

code: KOR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

region: Western Asia

Manchuria

code: CHM

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Primorye

code: PRM

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2041 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Верба козяча

partners:
Aglais urticae
Andrena mandibularis
Andrena miserabilis
Andrena nasonii
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Bombus auricomus
Bombus hypnorum

partners:
Agrilus viridis
Agriphila inquinatella
Andrena apicata
Andrena bicolor
Andrena praecox
Andrena ruficrus
Andrena ventralis
Chaitophorus salicti

partners:
Acronicta euphorbiae
Agonopterix ocellana
Agrilus guerinii
Agrilus salicis
Aphrophora salicina
Biston betularia
Epinotia caprana
Epinotia cruciana

partners:
Achrysocharoides zwoelferi
Adelencyrtus intersectus
Ageniaspis testaceipes
Aphytis abnormis
Aphytis mytilaspidis
Aprostocetus metra
Aprostocetus mycerinus
Aprostocetus problematicus


slug: salix-caroliniana

scientific: Salix caroliniana

authorship: Michx.

epithet: caroliniana

preferred: coastal plain willow

Amerina caroliniana

authorship: (Michx.) Raf.

Pleiarina caroliniana

authorship: (Michx.) N.Chao & G.T.Gong

Salix amphibia

authorship: Small

Salix cordata f. discolor

authorship: Andersson

Salix laevigata var. wardii

authorship: (Bebb) C.K.Schneid.

Salix longipes

authorship: Hook.f. ex Andersson

Salix nigra f. gongylocarpa

authorship: Schuttl. ex Andersson

Salix nigra var. venulosa

authorship: (Andersson) Bebb

Salix nigra var. wardii

authorship: Bebb

Salix occidentalis

authorship: Bosc ex Koch

Salix pitcheriana

authorship: Baratt

Salix wardii

authorship: (Bebb) Bebb

codes: ALA ARK WDC FLA GEO ILL INI KAN KTY LOU MRY MXE MSI MSO NCA OHI OKL PEN SCA TEN TEX VRG WVA GUA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

Guatemala

code: GUA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2012 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ива каролинская

partners:
Apis mellifera
Hylaeus confluens
Lasioglossum pectorale
Lasioglossum tarponense
Lasioglossum tegulare
Alypia wittfeldii
Dryas iulia
Incisalia henrici

partners:
Americerura scitiscripta
Colletes thoracicus

partners:
Aethiopocassis scripta
Apis mellifera
Atlides halesus
Automeris io
Cerura scitiscripta
Incisalia henrici
Limenitis archippus
Mitoura hesseli


slug: salix-cascadensis

scientific: Salix cascadensis

authorship: Cockerell

epithet: cascadensis

published_in: Muhlenbergia 3: 9 (1907)

preferred: cascade willow

Salix brownii var. tenera

authorship: (Andersson) M.E.Jones

Salix cascadensis var. thompsonii

authorship: Brayshaw

codes: BRC COL UTA WAS WYO

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Utah

code: UTA

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

lifeform: subshrub or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS

authors: Cockerell

published_in: Muhlenbergia 3: 9

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-caspica

scientific: Salix caspica

authorship: Pall.

epithet: caspica

codes: KAZ NCS TKM RUE RUS

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

East European Russia

code: RUE

South European Russia

code: RUS

names:
油柴柳
you chai liu

partners:
Macropsis iliensis
Metidiocerus elegans
Kybos butleri
Kybos butleri butleri
Populicerus ambigenus

label: Height

value: 5 m

value: May

published_in: Fl. Ross. (Pallas) 1(2): 74

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: salix-cinerea-l

scientific: Salix cinerea

authorship: L.

epithet: cinerea

preferred: Grey Willow

english:
Grey Willow
large gray willow

Capraea acuminata

authorship: (Mill.) Opiz

Capraea cinerea

authorship: (L.) Opiz

Salix acuminata

authorship: Mill.

authorship: Thuill.

Salix aurita var. cinerea

authorship: (L.) Fiori

Salix australis

authorship: Schleich. ex J.Forbes

Salix carinthiaca

authorship: Host

Salix deserticola

authorship: Goerz ex Pavl.

Salix spadicea

authorship: Vill.

Salix timmii

authorship: Schkuhr ex Rchb.

Vimen cinerea

authorship: (L.) Raf.

codes: MOR ALT KAZ NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL ROM RUS SPA SWE UKR

Morocco

code: MOR

region: Northern Africa

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Baltic States

code: BLT

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

Finland

code: FIN

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Ireland

code: IRE

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2065 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Верба попеляста

partners:
Acronicta euphorbiae
Adrastus pallens
Ancylis geminana
Epinotia caprana
Epinotia cruciana
Epinotia subocellana
Notodonta torva
Sesia bembeciformis


slug: salix-cinerea-willd

authorship: Willd.

names:
Common Sallow
Gray Sallow

names:
Artengruppe Grau-Weide
Asch-Weide

names:
Saule cendre
Saule cendré

names:
Salice cinereo
salice cerognolo

names:
Grauwe wilg
grauwe wilg en rossige wilg

names: gråvide tuhkapaju

names:
Grå-pil
graa pil

names: graavie gråselje

names:
Helyg Llwyd
Helygen Lwyd

value: shrub

label: Life cycle

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol SACI

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: salix-commutata

scientific: Salix commutata

authorship: Bebb

epithet: commutata

preferred: undergreen willow

Salix commutata subsp. mixta

authorship: Piper

codes: ASK ABT BRC IDA MNT NWT ORE SAS WAS YUK

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Oregon

code: ORE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

Washington

code: WAS

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 230 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
undergreen willow
under-green willow

partners:
Bombus bifarius
Bombus melanopygus

partners:
Rabdophaga cf. strobiloides
Rabdophaga rosaria


slug: salix-cordata

scientific: Salix cordata

authorship: Michx.

epithet: cordata

preferred: heartleaf willow

Salix adenophylla

authorship: Hook.

Salix syrticola

authorship: Fernald

codes: ILL INI LAB MIC NWY NFL ONT PEN QUE WIS

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Labrador

code: LAB

Michigan

code: MIC

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Québec

code: QUE

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 388 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
heartleaf willow
Heart-leaf Willow

names:
saule à feuilles cordées
saule à feuilles en coeur

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Aedes nigripes
Ageniella accepta
Althaeus hibisci
Andrena pruni
Carneades velleripennis
Centrinites strigicollis
Entypus caeruleus
Eucera belfragei

partners:
Andrena imitatrix
Augochlora pura
Augochlorella aurata
Augochlorella persimilis
Halictus rubicundus
Lasioglossum cinctipes
Lasioglossum foxii
Nomada denticulata

partners:
Altica subplicata
Erythroneura rosa
Idiocerus alternatus
Idiocerus amabilis
Idiocerus musteus
Idiocerus musteus musteus
Idiocerus raphus
Limenitis archippus

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: Michx.

published_in: Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Michaux) 2: 225


slug: salix-daphnoides

scientific: Salix daphnoides

epithet: daphnoides

published_in: Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné : 51 (1779)

preferred: European Violet-Willow

english:
European Violet-Willow
daphne willow
violet willow

Salix bigemmis

authorship: Hoffm.

Salix praecox

authorship: Hoppe ex Willd.

Salix pruinosa

authorship: Wendl. ex Rchb.

Salix pulchra

authorship: Wimm. & Krause

Salix violacea

authorship: G.Anderson ex Sm.

codes: AUT BLT CZE FRA GER ITA YUG RUW NOR POL ROM SPA SWE SWI UKR

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Norway

code: NOR

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

Sweden

code: SWE

Switzerland

code: SWI

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 74 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
daphne willow
European Violet-Willow

names: Reif-Weide Reifweide

names: Saule faux daphné, Saule pruineux, Saule noir

names:
Salice dafnoide
salcio nero

names:
Wierzba wawrzynkowa
Wierzba ostrolistna

names: Верба вовчеягідна

names:
Daggvide
äkta daggvide

names:
vrba lýkovcová
vrba špi

names:
Dug-pil
Pommersk dug-pil

names: Påskepil doggpil

names:
Helyg Porffor
Helygen Borffor

label: Visited by

partners:
Cheilosia corydon
Erysiphe salicis

partners:
Kybos mucronatus
Notodonta ziczac
Adrastus pallens
Edwardsiana tersa
Euura bergmanni
Nematus papillosus
Abdera flexuosa
Acanthis flammea

partners:
Erysiphe adunca var. adunca
Eulonchetron
Euura daphnoidica
Euura plicadaphnoides
Melampsora epitea
Pteromalus cyniphidis
Pteromalus dolichurus

label: Pathogens


slug: salix-delnortensis

scientific: Salix delnortensis

epithet: delnortensis

published_in: J. Arnold Arbor. 1: 96 (1919)

preferred: Del Norte willow

Salix breweri var. delnortensis

authorship: (C.K.Schneid.) Jeps.

codes: CAL ORE

California

code: CAL

Oregon

code: ORE

published_in: J. Arnold Arbor. 1: 96


slug: salix-discolor

scientific: Salix discolor

authorship: Muhl.

epithet: discolor

published_in: Neue Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 4: 234 (1803)

preferred: pussy willow

Salix discolor var. prinoides

authorship: (Pursh) Andersson

Salix fuscata

authorship: Pursh

Usionis fuscata

authorship: (Pursh) Raf.

codes: ABT BRC COL CNT DEL IDA ILL INI IOW KTY LAB MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MSO MNT NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NDA NWT NSC OHI ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SDA VER WVA WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kentucky

code: KTY

Labrador

code: LAB

region: Eastern Canada

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Carolina

code: NCA

North Dakota

code: NDA

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2008 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Andrena
Bombus ternarius
Bombus terricola
Andrena dunningi
Andrena erythrogaster
Andrena mariae
Andrena miserabilis
Andrena vicina

partners:
Andrena dunningi
Andrena frigida
Andrena mariae
Andrena miserabilis
Andrena sigmundi
Andrena vicina
Apis mellifera
Bombus melanopygus

partners:
Hyalophora columbia
Nymphalis antiopa
Altica subplicata
Andrena miserabilis
Anomoea laticlavia
Automeris io
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus griseocollis


slug: salix-drummondiana

scientific: Salix drummondiana

authorship: Barratt

epithet: drummondiana

preferred: Drummond's willow

Salix covillei

authorship: Eastw.

Salix drummondiana subsp. subcoerulea

authorship: (Piper) A.E.Murray

Salix drummondiana var. bella

authorship: (Piper) C.R.Ball

Salix pachnophora

authorship: Rydb.

codes: ABT BRC CAL COL IDA MNT NEV NWM NWT ORE SAS UTA WAS WYO YUK

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 274 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Drummond's willow
blue willow

label: Growth form

label: Growth rate

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-eastwoodiae

scientific: Salix eastwoodiae

authorship: Cockerell ex A.Heller

epithet: eastwoodiae

preferred: mountain willow

Salix californica

authorship: Bebb

codes: CAL IDA MNT NEV ORE WAS WYO

Montana

code: MNT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
mountain willow
Eastwood's Willow

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-eleagnos

scientific: Salix eleagnos

authorship: Scop.

epithet: eleagnos

preferred: Elaeagnus willow

english:
Elaeagnus willow
Olive Willow

Salix angustifolia

authorship: Poir.

Salix eleagnos subsp. angustifolia

authorship: (Cariot) Rech.f.

Salix incana

authorship: Schrank

Salix incana var. angustifolia

authorship: Cariot

Salix lavandulifolia

authorship: Lapeyr.

Salix oleifolia

authorship: Ser.

Salix otites

authorship: hort. ex Dippel

Salix riparia

authorship: Willd.

codes: MOR TUR ALB AUT BUL COR CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA YUG POL ROM SPA SWI UKR

Morocco

code: MOR

Türkiye

code: TUR

region: Western Asia

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 983 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Elaeagnus willow
Olive Willow

names: 橄欖柳 百楊柳

names: Ива лоховидная

names:
Saule blanchâtre
Saule drapé

names:
Grijze wilg
Lavendelwilg

names:
vrba šedá
vrba hlošinovitá

names: Huopapaju laventelipaju

partners:
Andrena frigida
Euura kriechbaumeri

partners:
Agrilus salicis
Edwardsiana flexuosa
Idiocerus vicinus
Macropsis remanei
Mimallygus lacteinervis
Pentastiridius beieri
Sagatus punctifrons
Zygina lunaris

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-eriocephala

scientific: Salix eriocephala

authorship: Michx.

epithet: eriocephala

preferred: Missouri River willow

Biggina angustata

authorship: (Pursh) Raf.

Diplusion cordata

authorship: Raf.

Diplusion rigida

authorship: (Muhl.) Raf.

Salix angustata

authorship: Pursh

Salix cordata

authorship: Muhl.

Salix cordata subsp. rigida

authorship: (Muhl.) Andersson

Salix cordata var. abrasa

authorship: Fernald

Salix cordata var. angustata

authorship: (Pursh) Andersson

Salix cordata var. missouriensis

authorship: Mack. & Bush

Salix cordata var. rigida

authorship: (Muhl.) J.Carey

Salix cordata var. vestita

authorship: Andersson

Salix discolor var. eriocephala

authorship: (Michx.) Andersson

Salix myricoides var. cordata

authorship: Dippel

Salix rigida var. angustata

authorship: (Pursh) Fernald

Salix rigida var. vestita

authorship: (Andersson) C.R.Ball

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN MSO NEB NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NDA NSC OHI ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO SDA TEN VER VRG WVA WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1836 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ива лоснящаяся

partners:
Andrena clarkella
Andrena cressonii
Andrena erythrogaster
Andrena mandibularis
Bombus bimaculatus

partners:
Calligrapha multipunctata
Halysidota tessellaris
Hyphantria cunea
Philaenus spumarius
Pollenia
Popillia japonica
Rabdophaga strobiloides

partners:
Autographa ampla
Catocala relicta
Davisonia americana
Furcula modesta
Idiocerus alternatus
Idiocerus cabottii
Idiocerus iodes
Idiocerus musteus


slug: salix-euxina

scientific: Salix euxina

epithet: euxina

preferred: crack willow

Salix fragilis var. capitata

authorship: Snarskis

Salix fragilis var. sphaerica

authorship: Hryn.

Salix fragilis var. viridis

authorship: Spenn.

codes: TCS TUR

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

region: Caucasus

Türkiye

code: TUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 698 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Silver Willow
White Willow

names:
Silber-Weide
Silber-Weide (Unterart)

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta euphorbiae

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol SAEU3


slug: salix-exigua

scientific: Salix exigua

authorship: Nutt.

epithet: exigua

preferred: Narrowleaf Willow

english:
Narrowleaf Willow
narrowleaf willow

Salix exigua var. nevadensis

authorship: (S.Watson) C.K.Schneid.

Salix exigua var. parishiana

authorship: (Rowlee) Jeps.

Salix exigua var. stenophylla

authorship: (Rydb.) C.K.Schneid.

Salix exigua var. virens

authorship: Rowlee

Salix fluviatilis f. hindsiana

authorship: (Benth.) B.Boivin

Salix fluviatilis var. argophylla

authorship: (Nutt.) Sarg.

Salix fluviatilis var. argyrophylla

authorship: Sarg.

Salix hindsiana

authorship: Benth.

Salix hindsiana var. leucodendroides

authorship: (Rowlee) C.R.Ball

Salix hindsiana var. tenuifolia

authorship: (Andersson) C.K.Schneid.

Salix longifolia f. paucidenticulata

authorship: Kuntze

Salix longifolia var. argophylla

authorship: (Nutt.) S.Watson

Salix longifolia var. exigua

authorship: (Nutt.) Bebb

Salix luteosericea

authorship: Rydb.

Salix sessilifolia var. hindsiana

authorship: (Benth.) Bebb

Salix sessilifolia var. leucodendroides

authorship: (Rowlee) C.K.Schneid.

Vetrix linearifolia

authorship: Raf.

codes: ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA KTY MXG MXE MXN MNT NEB NEV NWM OKL ORE TEN TEX UTA WAS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

Arizona

code: ARI

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Kentucky

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Oregon

code: ORE

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2027 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
saule à feuilles en faucilles
saule à feuilles exiguës

partners:
Nymphalis antiopa
Apis mellifera
Icaricia icarioides
Andrena erythrogaster
Andrena macoupinensis
Apoidea
Bombus griseocollis
Epeolus minimus

partners:
Andrena orthocarpi
Apis mellifera
Boisea rubrolineata
Cardellina pusilla
Hyles lineata
Icterus cucullatus
Leiothlypis celata
Lonchura punctulata

partners:
Davisonia major
Idiocerus alternatus
Idiocerus brunneus
Idiocerus musteus
Idiocerus ramentosus
Idiocerus raphus
Idiocerus striola
Idiocerus varius


slug: salix-foetida

scientific: Salix foetida

authorship: Schleich. ex DC.

epithet: foetida

Salix flavescens

authorship: Host

Salix myrsinites var. arbuscula

authorship: (L.) Fiori

codes: AUT FRA ITA SWI

Austria

code: AUT

France

code: FRA

Italy

code: ITA

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Life form

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: Schleich. ex DC.

published_in: Fl. Franc. [de Candolle & Lamarck], ed. 3. 3: 296

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-fulvopubescens

scientific: Salix fulvopubescens

authorship: Hayata

epithet: fulvopubescens

published_in: Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 202 (1915)

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 188 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 褐毛柳 阿里山柳

authors: Hayata

published_in: Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 202

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-geyeriana

scientific: Salix geyeriana

authorship: Andersson

epithet: geyeriana

preferred: Geyer willow

Salix geyeriana subsp. argentea

authorship: (Bebb) A.E.Murray

Salix macrocarpa var. argentea

authorship: Bebb

Salix meleina

authorship: (J.K.Henry) G.N.Jones

codes: ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MNT NEV NWM ORE UTA WAS WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 105 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Geyer willow
Geyer's willow

label: Leaf retention

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-glauca

scientific: Salix glauca

authorship: L.

epithet: glauca

preferred: grayleaf willow

Oisodix glauca

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Salix appendiculata

authorship: Vahl

Salix callicarpaea

authorship: Trautv.

Salix cordifolia

authorship: Pursh

Salix cordifolia f. tonsa

authorship: (Fernald) Polunin

Salix cordifolia subsp. callicarpaea

authorship: (Trautv.) Á.Löve

Salix cordifolia var. callicarpaea

authorship: (Trautv.) Fernald

Salix cordifolia var. eucycla

authorship: Fernald

Salix cordifolia var. macounii

authorship: (Rydb.) C.K.Schneid.

Salix desertorum

authorship: Richardson

Salix glauca subsp. acutifolia

authorship: (Hook.) Hultén

Salix glauca subsp. callicarpaea

authorship: (Trautv.) Böcher

Salix glauca subsp. desertorum

authorship: (Richardson) Andersson ex Hultén

Salix glauca subsp. glabrescens

authorship: (Andersson) Hultén

Salix glauca subsp. villosa

authorship: (Hook.) A.E.Murray

Salix glauca var. callicarpaea

authorship: (Trautv.) Argus

Salix glauca var. kenosha

authorship: (Kelso) Kelso

Salix glauca var. macounii

authorship: (Rydb.) B.Boivin

Salix glauca var. perstipula

authorship: Raup

Salix glauca var. poliophylla

authorship: (C.K.Schneid.) Raup

Salix glauca var. pseudolapponum

authorship: (Seemen) Kelso

Salix glauca var. sericea

authorship: Hultén

Salix glauca var. subincurva

authorship: (E.H.Kelso) Kelso

Salix glaucosericea

authorship: Flod.

Salix princeps-ourayi

authorship: Kelso

Salix pseudolapponum

authorship: Seemen

Salix sericea

authorship: Vill.

Salix sericeocinerea

authorship: Nakai

Salix stipulifera

authorship: Flod. ex Hayren

Salix villosa

authorship: D.Don ex Hook.

Salix villosa var. acutifolia

authorship: Hook.

Salix wolfii var. pseudolapponum

authorship: (Seemen) M.E.Jones

codes: ALT BRY CHN CTA IRK KAM KAZ KHA KOR KRA MAG MON SAK TVA WSB CHX YAK AUT RUE FIN FOR ICE ITA RUN NOR SWE SWI ASK ABT ALU BRC COL GNL LAB MAN MNT NWM NFL NWT NSC NUN ONT ORE QUE SAS UTA WAS WYO YUK

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

Chita

code: CTA

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Magadan

code: MAG

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Tuva

code: TVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1635 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Aedes nigripes
Bradysia
Delia fabricii
Dolichopus groenlandicus
Drymeia groenlandica
Eupeodes curtus
Eupeodes luniger
Eupithesia sobrinata

partners:
Aedes nigripes
Bradysia
Delia fabricii
Dolichopus groenlandicus
Drymeia groenlandica
Eupeodes curtus
Eupeodes luniger
Hymenoptera

partners:
Euura boreoalpina
Euura destricta
Pontania glaucae
Pontania nivalis

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: salix-gmelinii

scientific: Salix gmelinii

authorship: Pall.

epithet: gmelinii

Diplima stipularis

authorship: (Sm.) Raf.

Salix burjatica

authorship: Nasarow

Salix calodendron

authorship: Wimm.

Salix ferruginea

authorship: G.Anderson ex J.Forbes

Salix holosericea

authorship: Willd.

Salix longifolia

authorship: Host

Salix macrostipularis

authorship: Schleich.

Salix mollissima

authorship: Sm.

Salix sericans

authorship: Tausch

codes: ALT BRY IRK KAZ KHA KRA MON TVA CHX YAK AUT BLT RUC RUE GER HUN RUN POL RUS

Xinjiang

code: CHX

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Central European Russia

code: RUC

East European Russia

code: RUE

Germany

code: GER

Hungary

code: HUN

North European Russia

code: RUN

Poland

code: POL

South European Russia

code: RUS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 891 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Data Deficient

names:
Gmelin's willow
Holme willow

names:
Ива Гмелина
Ива шелковистейшая

names:
Filzast-Weide
Filzästige Weide

names:
Duitse dot
Kattekletters

names: sammetssälg sidenvide

names: aropaju vannepaju

partners:
Laothoe populi
Notodonta ziczac
Pterostoma palpina
Scoliopteryx libatrix

partners:
Anthocoris nemorum
Coleoptera
Macropsis microcerea
Orthotylus marginalis
Phratora vulgatissima

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: salix-gooddingii

scientific: Salix gooddingii

epithet: gooddingii

preferred: Goodding's willow

Pleiarina gooddingii

authorship: (C.R.Ball) N.Chao & J.Liu

Salix gooddingii var. vallicola

authorship: (Dudley) C.R.Ball

Salix nigra var. vallicola

authorship: Dudley

Salix vallicola

authorship: (Dudley) Britton

codes: ARI CAL COL MXE MXN MXS NEV NWM OKL TEX UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2046 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Goodding's willow
Goodding's black willow

names: Ива Гуддинга

partners:
Andrena subrubicunda
Apis mellifera
Coccinella septempunctata
Copestylum avidum

partners:
Andrena capricornis
Andrena fracta
Andrena primulifrons
Andrena semipunctata
Andrena subrubicunda
Colletes salicicola
Halictus tripartitus
Hylaeus asininus

partners:
Diceroprocta apache
Agrilus fisherianus
Apis mellifera
Asphaera lustrans
Boisea trivittata
Coccinella septempunctata
Copestylum avidum
Eotetranychus weldoni

label: Growth habit

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

label: Woodiness

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: salix-gracilistyla

scientific: Salix gracilistyla

authorship: Miq.

epithet: gracilistyla

published_in: Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 26 (1867)

preferred: rose-gold pussy willow

Salix graciliglans

authorship: Nakai

Salix gracilistyla f. adscendens

authorship: (Kimura) H.Ohashi

Salix gracilistyla f. latifolia

authorship: Kimura

Salix gracilistyla var. acuminata

authorship: Skvortsov

Salix gracilistyla var. graciliglans

authorship: (Nakai) H.Ohashi

Salix gracilistyla var. melanostachys

authorship: (Makino) C.K.Schneid.

Salix melanostachys

authorship: (Makino) Goerz

Salix thunbergiana

authorship: Blume ex Andersson

Salix thunbergiana var. melanostachys

authorship: Makino

codes: AMU CHI JAP KHA KOR CHM PRM

Amur

code: AMU

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 75 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 细柱柳 红毛柳

names: Ива тонкостолбиковая

names: neko-yanagi ネコヤナギ

names: 갯버들 버들강아지

partners:
Andrena miyamotoi
Apoderus jekelii
Cheilosia
Dinoptera minuta
Epuraea
Eusphalerum parallelum
Mordellina
Neoascia

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Apoderus jekeli
Cheilosia
Dinoptera minuta
Epuraea
Eusphalerum parallelum
Neoascia
Andrena
Andrena miyamotoi

partners:
Andrena bisalicis
Andrena frigida
Andrena rugosa

partners:
Macropsis leporina
Macropsis notata
Macropsis perpetua
Alebroides salicis
Apatura ilia metis
Apis mellifera
Cicadella viridis
Kybos butleri matsumurai

value: phanerophyte

value: 3 m

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salix-hastata

scientific: Salix hastata

authorship: L.

epithet: hastata

preferred: halberd willow

english:
halberd willow
large-stipuled willow

Salix cerasifolia

authorship: Schleich. ex Spreng.

Salix elegans

authorship: Host

Salix farrae var. walpoleii

authorship: Coville & C.R.Ball

Salix hastata subsp. psiloides

authorship: Flod.

Salix pontederae

authorship: Vill.

Salix psyloides

authorship: Kom.

Salix serrulata

authorship: Willd.

Salix walpolei

authorship: (Coville & C.R.Ball) C.R.Ball

Vimen hastata

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Vimen malifolia

authorship: (Sm.) Raf.

codes: ALT BRY CTA IRK KAM KAZ KHA KRA MON TVA YAK ALB AUT BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER ITA YUG RUN NOR POL ROM SPA SWE SWI ASK NWT YUK

Altay

code: ALT

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

Tuva

code: TVA

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

North European Russia

code: RUN

Norway

code: NOR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 206 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ива копьевидная

names: Верба списовидна

partners:
Acleris cristana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris rufana
Acronicta auricoma
Adela cuprella
Adrastus pallens
Agnocoris reclairei
Agonopterix conterminella


slug: salix-helvetica

scientific: Salix helvetica

epithet: helvetica

published_in: Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 3: 783 (1789)

preferred: Swiss willow

Salix gmeliniana

authorship: Turcz.

Salix nivea

authorship: Ser.

codes: AUT CZE FRA ITA POL SWI

Poland

code: POL

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 119 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Eaten by

partners:
Adrastus pallens
Abdera flexuosa
Acleris comariana
Acleris cristana
Acleris emargana
Acleris hastiana
Acleris laterana
Acleris maccana

value: Jun-Jul

authors: Vill.

published_in: Hist. Pl. Dauphiné (Villars) 3(2): 783