slug: myriophyllum-variifolium

scientific: Myriophyllum variifolium

epithet: variifolium

name: Myriophyllum variifolium var. microphyllum

authorship: Sond.

codes: NSW QLD SOA TAS VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

lifeform: perennial or helophyte

published_in: Hooker's Icones Plantarum 3

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: myriophyllum-verticillatum

scientific: Myriophyllum verticillatum

authorship: L.

genus: Myriophyllum

epithet: verticillatum

family: Haloragaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

preferred: Whorled Water-milfoil

english:
Whorled Water-milfoil
Whorled leaf water milfoil
Whorled milfoil
whorl-leaf watermilfoil

source: wikidata

Myriophyllum limosum

authorship: Hectot ex DC.

Myriophyllum pectinatum

authorship: DC.

Myriophyllum siculum

authorship: Guss.

name: Myriophyllum verticillatum subsp. pectinatum

authorship: (Wallr.) Piper & Beattie

name: Myriophyllum verticillatum var. intermedium

name: Myriophyllum verticillatum var. pectinatum

authorship: Wallr.

Potamogeton verticillatum

authorship: Walter

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ALG MOR AFG ALT AMU BRY CHN CHC CTA CHH CHI IRN IRQ IRK JAP KAM KAZ KHA KGZ KOR KRA MAG CHM MON PAL PRM CHQ SAK TZK TAI CHT TVA TUR UZB WSB CHX YAK MYA PAK VIE WHM ALB AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR ASK ABT ARI BRC CAL COL CNT DEL IDA ILL INI IOW LAB MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MNT NEB NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NFL NDA NWT NSC NUN OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE SAS SDA TEX UTA VER WAS WIS WYO YUK

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Afghanistan

code: AFG

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Western Asia

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

Chita

code: CTA

Hainan

code: CHH

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Korea

code: KOR

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Magadan

code: MAG

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Palestine

code: PAL

Primorye

code: PRM

Qinghai

code: CHQ

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1009 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
whorl-leaf watermilfoil
Whorled leaf water milfoil

names: Уруть мутовчатая

names:
myriophylle verticillé
Volant à Fleurs Verticillées

names: Водопериця кільчаста

names:
stolístek přeslenitý
stolístek přeslenatý

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Myocastor coypus
Aythya collaris
Aythya ferina
Aythya fuligula
Bagous collignensis
Bagous limosus
Bagous longitarsis
Bucephala clangula

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: myriophyllum-votschii

scientific: Myriophyllum votschii

authorship: Schindl.

epithet: votschii

codes: CTM NZN NZS

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: New Zealand

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

lifeform: hydrosubshrub

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 182 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

label: Life form

value: hemicryptophyte

label: Height

category: Size

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

license: CC BY 4.0

authors: Schindl.

published_in: Pflanzenr. Halorh. 85

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

iNaturalist

license: per photograph

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

field: care

field: toxicity

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

data: CC BY 4.0


slug: myriopteris-aemula

scientific: Myriopteris aemula

authorship: (Maxon) Grusz & Windham

genus: Myriopteris

epithet: aemula

family: Pteridaceae

preferred: rival lipfern

source: usda

Cheilanthes aemula

authorship: Maxon

Hemionitis aemula

authorship: (Maxon) Christenh.

codes: MXE MXT MXS TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 55 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

license: CC0 / per-source

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

authors: (Maxon) Grusz & Windham

published_in: PhytoKeys 32: 55

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHAE

license: public domain

field: phenology

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: myriopteris-alabamensis

scientific: Myriopteris alabamensis

authorship: (Buckley) Grusz & Windham

epithet: alabamensis

preferred: Alabama lipfern

Allosorus alabamensis

authorship: (Buckley) Farw.

authorship: (Buckley) Kuntze

Cheilanthes alabamensis

authorship: (Buckley) Kunze

name: Cheilanthes microphylla var. alabamensis

authorship: (Buckley) Davenp.

Hemionitis alabamensis

authorship: (Buckley) Christenh.

Pellaea alabamensis

authorship: (Buckley) Baker

Pteris alabamensis

authorship: Buckley

Pteris buckleyi

authorship: Riddell

codes: ALA ARI ARK FLA GEO KAN KTY LOU MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS MSI MSO NWM NCA OKL TEN TEX VRG JAM

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kansas

code: KAN

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

New Mexico

code: NWM

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

Jamaica

code: JAM

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Caribbean

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1937 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: myriopteris-aurea

scientific: Myriopteris aurea

authorship: (Poir.) Grusz & Windham

epithet: aurea

preferred: golden lipfern

Acrostichum bonariense

authorship: Willd.

Cheilanthes bonariensis

authorship: (Willd.) Proctor

Hemionitis bonariensis

authorship: (Willd.) Christenh.

Notholaena aurea

authorship: (Poir.) Desv.

Notholaena chiapensis

authorship: Rovirosa

Notholaena ferruginea

authorship: (Willd. ex Link) Hook.

Pellaea ferruginea

authorship: Nees

Pteris aurea

authorship: Poir.

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NWM TEX AGE AGW BLZ BOL CLN CLM COS DOM ECU GAL GUA HAI HON JAM NIC PAN PER VEN

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Chile North

code: CLN

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Galápagos

code: GAL

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1923 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Мириоптерис золотистый


slug: myriopteris-clevelandii

scientific: Myriopteris clevelandii

authorship: (D.C.Eaton) Grusz & Windham

epithet: clevelandii

preferred: Cleveland's lipfern

Allosorus myriophyllus var. clevelandii

authorship: Farw.

Hemionitis clevelandii

authorship: (D.C.Eaton) Christenh.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 613 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (D.C.Eaton) Grusz & Windham

published_in: PhytoKeys 32: 56

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHCL


slug: myriopteris-cooperae

scientific: Myriopteris cooperae

epithet: cooperae

preferred: Cooper's lipfern

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 80 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

note: common name, checklist symbol CHCO3


slug: myriopteris-covillei

scientific: Myriopteris covillei

authorship: (Maxon) Á.Löve & D.Löve

epithet: covillei

preferred: Coville's lipfern

Cheilanthes covillei

authorship: Maxon

Hemionitis covillei

authorship: (Maxon) Christenh.

codes: ARI CAL MXE MXN NEV UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Nevada

code: NEV

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1740 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Краекучник Ковилла

authors: (Maxon) Á.Löve & D.Löve

note: common name, checklist symbol CHCO4


slug: myriopteris-fendleri

scientific: Myriopteris fendleri

authorship: Fourn.

epithet: fendleri

preferred: Fendler's lipfern

Cheilanthes fendleri

authorship: Hook.

Hemionitis fendleri

authorship: (Hook.) Christenh.

codes: ARI COL MXE MXN NWM OKL TEX

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 820 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Мириоптерис Фендлера

published_in: Mexic. Pl. 1: 125

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHFE2


slug: myriopteris-gracilis

scientific: Myriopteris gracilis

authorship: Fée

epithet: gracilis

preferred: slender lipfern

Cheilanthes gracilis

authorship: (Fée) Riehl ex Mett.

Cheilanthes lanuginosa

authorship: Nutt. ex Hook.

Hemionitis feei

authorship: (T.Moore) Christenh.

Myriopteris lanuginosa

authorship: (Nutt. ex Hook.) J.Sm.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1640 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Fee's lip fern
slender lip fern

names: Хейлантес Фи

names:
chéilanthe de Fée
myrioptère grêle

authors: Fée

published_in: Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic. 150, t.29, f.6

note: common name, checklist symbol CHFE

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: myriopteris-gracillima

scientific: Myriopteris gracillima

epithet: gracillima

preferred: lace lipfern

Cheilanthes vestita

authorship: Brack.

codes: ABT BRC CAL IDA MNT NEV ORE UTA WAS GUA

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2016 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
lace fern
lace lip fern

names:
chéilanthe délicate
myrioptère délicate

published_in: Hist. Fil. 280

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHGR


slug: myriopteris-intertexta

scientific: Myriopteris intertexta

authorship: (Maxon) Grusz & Windham

epithet: intertexta

preferred: coastal lipfern

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

codes: CAL ORE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 233 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: PhytoKeys 32: 57

note: common name, checklist symbol CHIN


slug: myriopteris-lanosa

scientific: Myriopteris lanosa

authorship: (Michx.) Grusz & Windham

epithet: lanosa

preferred: hairy lipfern

Adiantum vestitum

authorship: Spreng.

Aspidium lanosum

authorship: (Michx.) Sw.

Cheilanthes lanosa

authorship: (Michx.) Watt

authorship: (Michx.) D.C.Eaton

Cheilanthes vestita

authorship: (Spreng.) Sw.

Cincinalis vestita

authorship: (Spreng.) Desv.

Hemionitis lanosa

authorship: (Michx.) Christenh.

Hemionitis vestita

authorship: (Spreng.) Christenh.

Myriopteris vestita

authorship: (Spreng.) J.Sm.

Nephrodium lanosum

authorship: Michx.

Polypodium lanosum

authorship: (Michx.) Poir.

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL FLA GEO ILL INI KAN KTY LOU MRY MIN MSI MSO NWJ NWY NCA OKL PEN SCA TEN TEX VRG WVA WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1398 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: myriopteris-lendigera

scientific: Myriopteris lendigera

authorship: (Cav.) J.Sm.

epithet: lendigera

published_in: Cat. cult. ferns 28. 1857

preferred: nitbearing lipfern

Adiantum lendigerum

authorship: (Cav.) Poir.

Allosorus lendiger

authorship: Farw.

Cheilanthes frigida

authorship: Linden

Cheilanthes lanuginosa

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Cheilanthes lendigera

authorship: (Cav.) Sw.

Cheilanthes lendigera var. minor

authorship: (M.Martens & Galeotti) T.Moore

Hemionitis lendigera

authorship: (Cav.) Christenh.

Myriopteris frigida

authorship: (Linden) J.Sm.

Myriopteris lanuginosa

authorship: (M.Martens & Galeotti) E.Fourn.

Myriopteris lendigera

authorship: (Cav.) Fée

Myriopteris marsupianthes var. minor

authorship: (Fée) E.Fourn.

Myriopteris minor

authorship: Fée

Pteris lendigera

authorship: Cav.

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS TEX CLM COS ECU GUA HON NIC PAN VEN

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: rhizomatous geophyte or lithophyte

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: myriopteris-lindheimeri

scientific: Myriopteris lindheimeri

epithet: lindheimeri

published_in: Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 9: 340 (1856)

preferred: fairyswords

Cheilanthes albida

authorship: Baker

Cheilanthes lindheimeri

authorship: Hook.

Hemionitis lindheimeri

authorship: (Hook.) Christenh.

codes: ARI MXE MXN MXS NWM OKL TEX

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1685 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Fairy-swords
Lindheimer's lipfern

names: Мириоптерис Линдхеймера

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

published_in: Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 9: 340

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHLI


slug: myriopteris-microphylla

scientific: Myriopteris microphylla

authorship: (Sw.) Grusz & Windham

epithet: microphylla

preferred: southern lipfern

Adiantum microphyllum

authorship: (Sw.) Hornem.

authorship: Sw.

Adiantum pubescens

authorship: Poir.

Allosorus microphyllus

authorship: (Sw.) Liebm.

Cassebeera microphylla

authorship: (Sw.) J.Sm.

Cheilanthes elongata

authorship: Willd. ex Kaulf.

Cheilanthes heterotricha

authorship: Andersson

Cheilanthes microphylla

authorship: (Sw.) Sw.

Cheilanthes microphylla f. elongata

authorship: (Willd.) Stehlé

Cheilanthes microphylla var. elongata

authorship: (Willd.) Krug

Cheilanthes pygmaea

authorship: Klotzsch

Hemionitis microphylla

authorship: (Sw.) Christenh.

Hemionitis nigricans

authorship: (Willd.) Christenh.

Notholaena cheilanthoides

authorship: Spreng.

Notholaena microphylla

authorship: (Sw.) Keyserl.

Notholaena nigricans

authorship: (Willd.) Desv.

Pteris nigricans

authorship: Willd.

codes: FLA GEO MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MSI AGW BOL CAY CLM CUB DOM ECU GAL GUA HAI HON JAM LEE NLA PUE VEN WIN

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mississippi

code: MSI

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Galápagos

code: GAL

Haiti

code: HAI

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Netherlands Antilles

code: NLA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 94 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Southern Lipfern
Southern Lipfern, Small-leafed fern

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.


slug: myriopteris-myriophylla

scientific: Myriopteris myriophylla

epithet: myriophylla

Allosorus myriophyllus

authorship: Farw.

Cheilanthes elegans

authorship: Desv.

Cheilanthes intermedia

authorship: Baker

Cheilanthes myriophylla var. elegans

authorship: (Desv.) Sodiro

authorship: (Desv.) Baker

Cheilanthes paleacea

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Hemionitis myriophylla

authorship: (Desv.) Christenh.

Myriopteris paleacea

authorship: Fée

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS AGE AGW BOL CLN CLM DOM ECU ELS GAL GUA HON NIC PER VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Chile North

code: CLN

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 375 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Helecho cola de zorra
chujcho

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: lithophyte

authors: (Desv.) J.Sm.

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.


slug: myriopteris-newberryi

scientific: Myriopteris newberryi

authorship: (D.C.Eaton) Grusz & Windham

epithet: newberryi

preferred: Newberry's lipfern

Cheilanthes newberryi

authorship: Domin

Hemionitis newberryi

authorship: (D.C.Eaton) Christenh.

codes: CAL MXI MXN

California

code: CAL

Mexican Pacific Is.

code: MXI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1015 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
California cotton fern
Newberry's Lipfern

published_in: PhytoKeys 32: 59

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHNE2


slug: myriopteris-parryi

scientific: Myriopteris parryi

epithet: parryi

preferred: Parry's lipfern

codes: ARI CAL MXN NEV UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

Nevada

code: NEV

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2010 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

note: common name, checklist symbol CHPA4


slug: myriopteris-pringlei

scientific: Myriopteris pringlei

authorship: (Davenp.) Grusz & Windham

epithet: pringlei

preferred: Pringle's lipfern

Allosorus pringlei

authorship: (Davenp.) Farw.

Cheilanthes pringlei

authorship: Davenp.

Cheilanthes pringlei var. moncloviensis

authorship: (Baker) Mickel

Cheilanthes sonorensis

authorship: Goodd.

Hemionitis moncloviensis

authorship: (Baker) Christenh.

Hemionitis pringlei

authorship: (Davenp.) Christenh.

Hemionitis sonorensis

authorship: (Goodd.) Christenh.

codes: ARI MXC MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Davenp.) Grusz & Windham

published_in: PhytoKeys 32: 60

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHPR2

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: myriopteris-rufa

scientific: Myriopteris rufa

epithet: rufa

published_in: Mém. Foug., 8. Ic. Esp. Nouv. 77 (1857)

preferred: Eaton's lipfern

Allosorus lindheimeri var. eatonii

authorship: Farw.

Cheilanthes castanea

authorship: Maxon

Cheilanthes eatonii

authorship: Baker

Cheilanthes eatonii f. castanea

authorship: (Maxon) Correll

Cheilanthes pinkavii

authorship: Reeves

Cheilanthes tomentosa var. eatonii

authorship: (Baker) Davenp.

codes: ARI ARK COL MXC MXG MXE MXN NWM OKL TEX UTA VRG WVA COS

Arkansas

code: ARK

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Texas

code: TEX

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

Costa Rica

code: COS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 653 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Mém. Foug., 8. Ic. Esp. Nouv. 77

note: common name, checklist symbol CHEA


slug: myriopteris-scabra

scientific: Myriopteris scabra

authorship: (C.Chr.) Grusz & Windham

epithet: scabra

preferred: rough lipfern

Allosorus asper

authorship: (Baker) Kuntze

Cassebeera aspera

authorship: (Baker) Farw.

Cheilanthes aspera

authorship: Hook.

Hemionitis horridula

authorship: (Maxon) Christenh.

Pteris angusta

authorship: Bory; Willd.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 699 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Grusz & Windham

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHHO


slug: myriopteris-tomentosa

scientific: Myriopteris tomentosa

authorship: (Link) Fée

epithet: tomentosa

preferred: woolly lipfern

Allosorus tomentosus

authorship: (Link) Farw.

Cheilanthes tomentosa

authorship: Link

Eriochasma tomentosa

authorship: (Desv.) Hereman

Hemionitis bradburyi

authorship: (Hook.) Christenh.

Myriopteris bradburyi

authorship: (Hook.) J.Sm.

Notholaena tomentosa

authorship: (Link) J.Sm.

codes: ALA ARI ARK GEO KAN MXC MXG MXE MXN MSO NWM NCA OKL PEN SCA TEN TEX VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kansas

code: KAN

Missouri

code: MSO

North Carolina

code: NCA

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 721 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic. 149, t.12A, f.2


slug: myriopteris-viscida

scientific: Myriopteris viscida

authorship: (Davenp.) Grusz & Windham

epithet: viscida

preferred: viscid lipfern

Allosorus viscidus

authorship: Farw.

Cheilanthes viscida

authorship: Davenp.

Hemionitis viscida

authorship: (Davenp.) Christenh.

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 161 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
viscid lace fern
viscid lip fern

published_in: PhytoKeys 32: 61

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHVI2


slug: myriopteris-windhamii

scientific: Myriopteris windhamii

authorship: Grusz

epithet: windhamii

preferred: villous lipfern

Cheilanthes villosa

authorship: Davenp. ex Maxon

codes: ARI MXE MXN NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

authors: Grusz

note: common name, checklist symbol CHVI


slug: myriopteris-wootonii

scientific: Myriopteris wootonii

authorship: (Maxon) Grusz & Windham

epithet: wootonii

preferred: beaded lipfern

Allosorus myriophyllus var. wootonii

authorship: (Maxon) Farw.

Cheilanthes wootonii

authorship: Maxon

codes: ARI CAL COL MXE MXN NEV NWM OKL TEX UTA

Colorado

code: COL

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 114 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHWO


slug: myriopteris-wrightii

scientific: Myriopteris wrightii

authorship: (Hook.) Grusz & Windham

epithet: wrightii

preferred: Wright's lipfern

Cheilanthes tenuifolia subsp. wrightii

authorship: Domin

Cheilanthes wrightii

authorship: Hook.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 200 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Hook.) Grusz & Windham

note: common name, checklist symbol CHWR


slug: myriopteris-yavapensis

scientific: Myriopteris yavapensis

authorship: (T.Reeves ex Windham) Grusz & Windham

epithet: yavapensis

preferred: graceful lipfern

Cheilanthes yavapensis

authorship: Windham

Hemionitis yavapensis

authorship: (Windham) Christenh.

codes: ARI MXN NWM TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 105 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (T.Reeves ex Windham) Grusz & Windham

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CHYA


slug: myriopus-psilostachya

scientific: Myriopus psilostachya

authorship: (Kunth) Diane & Hilger

genus: Myriopus

epithet: psilostachya

family: Heliotropiaceae

Messerschmidia punctata

authorship: Spreng.

Tournefortia cirrhosa

authorship: Vaupel

Tournefortia difformis

authorship: Andersson

Tournefortia psilostachya

authorship: Kunth

Tournefortia psilostachya var. caribaea

authorship: DC.

name: Tournefortia psilostachya var. guayaquilensis

name: Tournefortia psilostachya var. rubicunda

authorship: Chodat

Tournefortia tristachya

authorship: Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.

codes: CLM ECU GAL

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Galápagos

code: GAL

lifeform: climber

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 132 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Leptotes parrhasioides
Unidentified sp9 M_PL_026

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Camarhynchus pallidus
Camarhynchus parvulus
Camarhynchus psittacula
Certhidea fusca
Certhidea olivacea
Chelonoidis niger chathamensis
Coccyzus melacoryphus
Crotophaga ani

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: shrub

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: woody

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: (Kunth) Diane & Hilger

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 125(1): 47

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myriopus-rubicundus

scientific: Myriopus rubicundus

authorship: (Salzm. ex DC.) Luebert

epithet: rubicundus

Messerschmidia blanchetii

authorship: Miers

Tournefortia martii

authorship: Fresen.

Tournefortia rubicunda

authorship: Salzm. ex DC.

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC PAR

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

lifeform: scrambling subshrub or shrub

names: Niguiba Niguita

value: non-woody

value: phanerophyte

authors: (Salzm. ex DC.) Luebert

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myriopus-salzmannii

scientific: Myriopus salzmannii

authorship: (DC.) Diane & Hilger

epithet: salzmannii

name: Tournefortia salzmannii var. blanchetiana

authorship: Chodat & Hassl.

name: Tournefortia salzmannii var. paraguariensis

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZE BZS BZL CLM PAR PER

Peru

code: PER

lifeform: climbing shrub

value: liana

value: vine

authors: (DC.) Diane & Hilger

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myriopus-subsessilis

scientific: Myriopus subsessilis

authorship: (Cham.) J.I.M.Melo

epithet: subsessilis

Messerschmidia subsessilis

authorship: (Cham.) G.Don

Tournefortia subsessilis

authorship: Cham.

codes: BZE BZL

lifeform: scrambling shrub

authors: (Cham.) J.I.M.Melo

published_in: Harvard Pap. Bot. 25(2): 146


slug: myriopus-volubilis

scientific: Myriopus volubilis

authorship: (L.) Small

epithet: volubilis

preferred: twining soldierbush

Messerschmidia milleri

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Messerschmidia scandens

authorship: (Mill.) Roem. & Schult.

Messerschmidia sericea

authorship: (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.

Messerschmidia volubilis

authorship: (L.) Roem. & Schult.

Oskampia scandens

authorship: (Mill.) Raf.

Tournefortia caribaea

authorship: Griseb.

Tournefortia ferruginea

authorship: Lam.

Tournefortia leonis

authorship: Britton & P.Wilson

Tournefortia minuta

authorship: Bert. ex Spreng.

Tournefortia oblongata

authorship: Urb. & Ekman

Tournefortia picardae

authorship: Urb.

Tournefortia potosina

authorship: Standl.

Tournefortia scandens

authorship: Mill.

Tournefortia sericea

authorship: Vahl

Tournefortia volubilis

authorship: L.

name: Tournefortia volubilis var. oblongifolia

Verrucaria volubilis

authorship: (L.) Medik.

codes: FLA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS TEX ARU BAH BLZ BZL CAY CLM COS CUB DOM ELS FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NLA NIC PAN PER PUE TRT TCI VEN VNA WIN

Florida

code: FLA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Aruba

code: ARU

Bahamas

code: BAH

Belize

code: BLZ

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

El Salvador

code: ELS

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 222 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myristica-beddomei

scientific: Myristica beddomei

authorship: King

genus: Myristica

epithet: beddomei

family: Myristicaceae

published_in: Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta)  3(3): 291 (1891)

Myristica beddomei subsp. ustulata

authorship: W.J.de Wilde

Myristica contorta

authorship: Warb.

India

code: IND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

lifeform: tree

authors: King


slug: myristica-ceylanica

scientific: Myristica ceylanica

epithet: ceylanica

Myristica zeylanica

authorship: Thwaites

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

names: 锡兰肉豆蔻 錫蘭肉荳蔻

type: dispersedBy

label: Dispersed by

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 4: 29


slug: myristica-fragrans

scientific: Myristica fragrans

authorship: Houtt.

epithet: fragrans

preferred: Nutmeg

english: Nutmeg nutmeg

Myristica amboinensis

authorship: Gand.

Myristica aromatica

authorship: Sw.

Myristica moschata

authorship: Thunb.

Palala fragrans

authorship: (Houtt.) Kuntze

Maluku

code: MOL

region: Malesia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 118 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Myristicin

activities: Amphetaminagenic Anesthetic Antiaggregant Antidepressant Antiinflammatory Antioxidant Antispasmodic Antistress

Safrole

activities: Anesthetic Antiaggregant Antibacterial Anticonvulsant Antiseptic CNS-Depressant CNS-Stimulant Calcium-Antagonist

D-borneol

activities: Convulsant Emetic Irritant Perfume

Elemicin

activities: Antiaggregant Antidepressant Antifeedant Antihistaminic Antiserotonic Antistress DNA-Binder Fungicide

Eugenol

activities: Acaricide Allergenic Analgesic Anesthetic AntiTNF Antiaggregant Antiarachidonate Antibacterial

Linalool

activities: Acaricide Allergenic Analgesic Anesthetic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiallergic Antianaphylactic Antibacterial

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

iucn_category: DD

label: Data Deficient

names: nutmeg mace

names:
Nuez De Banda
Nuez De Especias

names: 肉豆蔻 肉豆蔻衣

names: moscadeira noz-moscada

names: Мускатник душистый

names:
Muskatnußbaum
duftende Muskatnuß

names:
Muscadier
Muscadier odorant

names:
Pala
pala Banda

names:
Küçük hindistan cevizi
besbase

names: Muskatnødtræ muskat

partners:
Eumeta variegatus
Lasioderma serricorne
Plodia interpunctella

value: tree

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Houtt.

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: myristica-globosa

scientific: Myristica globosa

epithet: globosa

published_in: Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur.  68: 540 (1897)

Myristica cimicifera var. muelleri

authorship: (Warb.) Domin

codes: BIS NWG SOL QLD

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

New Guinea

code: NWG

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Queensland

code: QLD

region: Australia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

partners:
Columba leucomela
Ducula bicolor
Eudynamys orientalis
Lopholaimus antarcticus
Macropygia phasianella
Ptilinopus magnificus
Ptilinopus regina
Ptilinopus superbus

authors: Warb.

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: myristica-insipida

scientific: Myristica insipida

epithet: insipida

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 400 (1810)

preferred: Queensland nutmeg

source: wikidata

Myristica cimicifera

authorship: Sol. ex R.Br.

Myristica cimicifera var. insipida

authorship: (R.Br.) Warb.

Palala insipida

authorship: (R.Br.) Kuntze

codes: MOL NWG NTA QLD WAU

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Western Australia

code: WAU

names:
Queensland nutmeg
Australian Nutmeg

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 400


slug: myristica-magnifica

scientific: Myristica magnifica

authorship: Bedd.

epithet: magnifica

Myristica fatua var. magnifica

authorship: (Bedd.) J.Sinclair

Palala magnifica

authorship: (Bedd.) Kuntze

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

names: കൊത്തപ്പയിൻ Kotthapanu

partners:
Bandicota indica
Chalcophaps indica
Cynopterus sphinx
Funambulus layardi
Funambulus sublineatus
Galloperdix bicalcarata
Gallus lafayettii
Gracula ptilogenys

authors: Bedd.

published_in: Fl. Sylv. S. India ii. t. 268


slug: myristica-malabarica

scientific: Myristica malabarica

authorship: Lam.

epithet: malabarica

Griffithia malabarica

authorship: (Lam.) Tirveng. & Sastre

Myristica dactyloides

authorship: Wall.

Palala malabarica

authorship: (Lam.) Kuntze

codes: BAN IND MYA

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

names: 印度肉荳蔻 马拉巴尔肉豆蔻

names: ミュリスティカ・マラバリカ

names: Kattuchadi பத்திரி

names: จันทน์เทศบอมเบย์

names: കാട്ടുജാതി Chorapali

authors: Lam.


slug: myrmecodia-beccarii

scientific: Myrmecodia beccarii

genus: Myrmecodia

epithet: beccarii

family: Rubiaceae

preferred: ant plant

Epidendroides tetrandra

authorship: Sol.

lifeform: epiphytic tuberous chamaephyte

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 205 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 毕氏刺蚁茜 毕氏蚁巢木

value: chamaephyte

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrmecodia-platytyrea

scientific: Myrmecodia platytyrea

authorship: Becc.

epithet: platytyrea

codes: MOL NWG QLD

authors: Becc.

published_in: Malesia 2: 115

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrmecophila-brysiana

scientific: Myrmecophila brysiana

authorship: (Lem.) G.C.Kenn.

genus: Myrmecophila

epithet: brysiana

family: Orchidaceae

published_in: Orchid Digest 43: 210 (1979)

Schomburgkia brysiana

authorship: Lem.

codes: MXT BLZ COS GUA HON SWC

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

region: Mexico

Belize

code: BLZ

Costa Rica

code: COS

Honduras

code: HON

Southwest Caribbean

code: SWC

lifeform: pseudobulbous epiphyte

authors: (Lem.) G.C.Kenn.

published_in: Orchid Digest 43(6): 210


slug: myrmecophila-christinae

scientific: Myrmecophila christinae

authorship: Carnevali & Gómez-Juárez

epithet: christinae

published_in: Harvard Pap. Bot. 5: 434 (2001)

codes: MXT BLZ

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 281 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Carnevali & Gómez-Juárez


slug: myrmecophila-galeottiana

scientific: Myrmecophila galeottiana

authorship: (A.Rich.) Rolfe

epithet: galeottiana

Laelia galeottiana

authorship: (A.Rich.) Lindl. ex Heynh.

Myrmecophila chionodora

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Rolfe

Myrmecophila sanderiana

authorship: (Rolfe) Rolfe

name: Schomburgkia chionodora var. kimballiana

name: Schomburgkia galeottiana var. chionodora

authorship: (Rchb.f.) H.G.Jones

name: Schomburgkia galeottiana var. kimballiana

Schomburgkia sanderiana

authorship: Rolfe

Schomburgkia sawyeri

authorship: (L.O.Williams) Withner

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: CAM

authors: Rolfe

published_in: Orchid Rev. 25: 51

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


scientific: Myrmecophila grandiflora

authorship: (Lindl.) Carnevali & J.L.Tapia & I.Ramírez

epithet: grandiflora

published_in: Harvard Pap. Bot. 6: 246 (2001)

Schomburgkia grandiflora

authorship: (Lindl.) Sander

Schomburgkia tibicinis var. grandiflora

authorship: Lindl.

codes: MXG MXE MXT MXS

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 179 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Lindl.) Carnevali, J.L.Tapia & I.Ramírez

published_in: Harvard Pap. Bot. 6(1): 246

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


authorship: (Lindl.) Carnevali, J.L.Tapia & I.Ramírez


slug: myrmecophila-thomsoniana

scientific: Myrmecophila thomsoniana

epithet: thomsoniana

preferred: Banana Orchid

Laelia thomsoniana

authorship: (Rchb.f.) L.O.Williams

Myrmecophila albopurpurea

authorship: (W.H.W.Strachan ex Fawc.) Nir

Schomburgkia albopurpurea

authorship: (W.H.W.Strachan ex Fawc.) Withner

Schomburgkia brysiana var. atropurpurea

authorship: (Hook.f.) H.G.Jones

name: Schomburgkia thomsoniana var. albopurpurea

authorship: W.H.W.Strachan ex Fawc.

name: Schomburgkia thomsoniana var. atropurpurea

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

names: 蚁兰 香蕉兰

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrmecophila-tibicinis

scientific: Myrmecophila tibicinis

authorship: (Bateman ex Lindl.) Rolfe

epithet: tibicinis

Bletia tibicinis

authorship: (Bateman ex Lindl.) Rchb.f.

Cattleya tibicinis

authorship: (Bateman ex Lindl.) Beer

Epidendrum tibicinis

authorship: Bateman ex Lindl.

Laelia tibicinis

authorship: (Bateman ex Lindl.) L.O.Williams

authorship: Bateman

Schomburgkia campecheana

authorship: Kraenzl.

Schomburgkia intermedia

authorship: (H.G.Jones) Withner

Schomburgkia tibicinis

authorship: (Bateman) Bateman ex Lindl.

authorship: (Bateman ex Lindl.) Bateman

codes: MXG MXE MXT MXS BLZ CLM COS GUA HON NIC PAN VEN

Colombia

code: CLM

Guatemala

code: GUA

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: pseudobulbous epiphyte or lithophyte

authors: (Bateman) Rolfe

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrosmodes-nervosa

scientific: Myrosmodes nervosa

authorship: (Kraenzl.) Novoa, C.A.Vargas & Cisternas

genus: Myrosmodes

epithet: nervosa

Aa nervosa

authorship: (Kraenzl.) Schltr.

codes: CLN PER

Chile North

code: CLN

Peru

code: PER

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

climate: montane tropical

value: geophyte

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrrhidendron-donnellsmithii

scientific: Myrrhidendron donnellsmithii

authorship: J.M.Coult. & Rose

genus: Myrrhidendron

epithet: donnellsmithii

family: Apiaceae

codes: MXT COS GUA HON PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 150 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: J.M.Coult. & Rose


slug: myrrhinium-atropurpureum

scientific: Myrrhinium atropurpureum

authorship: Schott

genus: Myrrhinium

epithet: atropurpureum

family: Myrtaceae

Felicianea rubriflora

authorship: Cambess.

Myrrhinium lanceolatum

authorship: Burret

Myrrhinium loranthoides

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Burret

Myrrhinium octandrum

authorship: (Benth.) Mattos

Myrrhinium salicinum

authorship: Gand.

Myrrhinium sarcopetalum

authorship: Lem.

Tetrastemon loranthoides

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

codes: AGE AGW BZS BZL CLM ECU PER URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Ecuador

code: ECU

Uruguay

code: URU

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 186 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: Carrapatinho Carrapato

partners:
Chlorophonia cyanea
Stephanophorus diadematus
Mimus saturninus
Myiodynastes maculatus
Pipraeidea bonariensis
Stilpnia preciosa
Tangara preciosa
Thraupis sayaca

value: nanophanerophyte

value: 6 m

authors: Schott

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(2, Cur. Post.): 404


slug: myrrhis-odorata

scientific: Myrrhis odorata

authorship: (L.) Scop.

genus: Myrrhis

epithet: odorata

preferred: Cicely

english:
Cicely
Garden Myrrh
Sweet Cicely
anise
sweet cicely

Chaerophyllum odoratum

authorship: (L.) Crantz

Lindera odorata

authorship: (L.) Asch.

Myrrhis brevipedunculata

authorship: Hoffm.

Myrrhis odorata subsp. sulcata

authorship: (Lag.) Nyman

Myrrhis odorata var. culta

authorship: Alef.

Myrrhis odorata var. sulcata

authorship: (Lag.) Alef.

Myrrhis sulcata

authorship: Lag.

Scandix odorata

authorship: L.

codes: ALB AUT FRA GER ITA YUG SPA SWI

Albania

code: ALB

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2006 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Trans-anethole

activities: Analgesic Anesthetic Antigenotoxic Antioxidant Antiradicular Calcium-Antagonist FLavor Sweetener

Eugenol-methyl-ether

activities: CNS-Depressant Cancer-Preventive DNA-Binder Hypothermic Myorelaxant

Elemol

activities: Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiulcer

Beta-bisabolene

activities: Abortifacient Antirhinoviral Antiulcer Antiviral Perfumery Stomachic

Alpha-terpineol

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelopathic Antiacne Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antiinflammatory

Oleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Anemiagenic Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antiinflammatory Antileukotriene-D4

names: anise Cicely

names: 歐洲沒藥 甜没藥

names:
Кервель душистый
Кервель испанский

names:
Echte Süßdolde
Myrrhenkerbel

names:
Cerfeuil d'Espagne
cerfeuil musqué

names:
Finocchiella
Mirride Odorosa

names:
Spansk Körvel
Fåblommig förgätmigej

names: saksankirveli Harsulemmikki

names: Engminneblom Gjerdeminneblom

names:
Garduoklė
Kvapioji garduoklė

partners:
Andrena alutacea
Andrena ampla
Andrena floricola
Andrena nitidiuscula
Andrena nuptialis
Andrena pallitarsis
Andrena proxima
Andrena rosae

partners:
Allantus
Bombus lucorum
Delia nigrescens
Empis opaca
Empis trigramma
Eristalis arbustorum
Hydrotaea dentipes
Hylemya vagans

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aphis fabae
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Puccinia chaerophylli
Plasmopara crustosa

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

value: herb

value: hemicryptophyte


slug: myrsine-africana

scientific: Myrsine africana

genus: Myrsine

epithet: africana

family: Primulaceae

Buxus dioica

authorship: Forssk.

Myrica montana

authorship: Vahl

Myrsine acuta

authorship: Salisb.

Myrsine africana var. acuminata

authorship: C.Y.Wu & C.Chen

Myrsine africana var. bifaria

authorship: (Wall.) Franch.

Myrsine bifaria

authorship: Wall.

Myrsine glabra

authorship: Gaertn.

Myrsine microphylla

authorship: Hayata

Myrsine retusa

authorship: Aiton

Myrsine rotundifolia

authorship: Lam.

Samara potama

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don

codes: ANG AZO CPP ZAI ERI SWZ ETH OFS KEN NAT LES MLW MOZ TVL RWA SOM SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM AFG CHN CHC CHS SAU TAI CHT YEM ASS IND NEP PAK WHM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Eritrea

code: ERI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Free State

code: OFS

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1996 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Мирсина африканская

partners:
Carduelis carduelis
Erithacus rubecula
Fringilla coelebs
Muntiacus
Pyrrhula murina
Regulus regulus
Serinus serinus
Sylvia atricapilla


slug: myrsine-angusta

scientific: Myrsine angusta

authorship: Jackes

epithet: angusta

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 66 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Jackes

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-aquilonia

scientific: Myrsine aquilonia

authorship: de Lange & Heenan

epithet: aquilonia

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  42: 754 (2004)

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

authors: de Lange & Heenan

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: myrsine-arenaria

scientific: Myrsine arenaria

epithet: arenaria


slug: myrsine-argentea

scientific: Myrsine argentea

authorship: Heenan & de Lange

epithet: argentea

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  36: 382 (1998)

New Zealand South

code: NZS

label: Growth habit

authors: Heenan & de Lange


slug: myrsine-australis

scientific: Myrsine australis

authorship: (A.Rich.) Allan

epithet: australis

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand  76: 596 (1947)

preferred: Māpou

source: inat

Merista laevigata

authorship: Banks & Sol. ex A.Cunn.

Myrsine richardiana

authorship: Endl.

Rapanea australis

authorship: (A.Rich.) W.R.B.Oliv.

Rapanea urvillei

authorship: (A.DC.) Mez

codes: NZN NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2000 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Mapou mapau

partners:
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
Acanthisitta chloris
Anthornis melanura
Anzygina zealandica
Cecidomyiidae
Chloris chloris
Ctenochiton paraviridis
Cyanoramphus auriceps

partners:
Ileostylus micranthus
Korthalsella lindsayi
Tupeia antarctica

label: Life form

label: Height

value: 8 m

label: Leaf retention

value: evergreen

authors: (A.Rich.) Allan

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand lxxvi. 596 (1947)

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: myrsine-chathamica

scientific: Myrsine chathamica

epithet: chathamica

published_in: Veg. Chatham-Isl. : 38 (1864)

Rapanea chathamica

authorship: (F.Muell.) W.R.B.Oliv.

Suttonia chathamica

authorship: (F.Muell.) Mez

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 70 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Chatham Island Mapou
Chatham Island Matipo

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

published_in: Veg. Chatham-Isl. 38


slug: myrsine-coriacea

scientific: Myrsine coriacea

authorship: (Sw.) R.Br. ex Roem. & Schult.

epithet: coriacea

preferred: leathery colicwood

Anguillaria coriacea

authorship: (Sw.) Poir.

Ardisia coriacea

authorship: Sw.

Ardisia guadeloupensis

authorship: Duchass. ex Griseb.

Ardisia guadeloupensis var. genuina

authorship: Stehlé

Caballeria ferruginea

authorship: Ruiz & Pav.

Icacorea guadalupensis

authorship: Britton

Manglilla ferruginea

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Roem. & Schult.

Myrsine capororoca

authorship: Casar.

Myrsine ferruginea

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.

Myrsine ferruginea f. glabra

authorship: Arechav.

Myrsine flocculosa

authorship: Mart.

Myrsine guatemalensis

authorship: Gand.

Myrsine jelskii

authorship: Zahlbr.

Myrsine microcalyx

authorship: Lundell

Myrsine myricoides

authorship: Schltdl.

Myrsine popayanensis

authorship: Kunth

Myrsine rufa

authorship: (Lundell) Lundell

Myrsine saligna

authorship: (Willd.) A.DC.

Myrsine viridis

authorship: Rusby

Rapanea ambigua

authorship: Mez

Rapanea coriacea

authorship: (Sw.) Mez

Rapanea ferruginea

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Mez

Rapanea ferruginea f. elliptica

authorship: Cuatrec.

Rapanea ferruginea var. jelskii

authorship: (Zahlbr.) Cuatrec.

Rapanea myrioides

authorship: (Schltdl.) Lundell

Rapanea reticulata

authorship: Steyerm.

Samara coriacea

authorship: (Sw.) Sw.

Samara myricoides

authorship: Willd. ex Schult.

Tinus coriacea

authorship: (Sw.) Kuntze

Tinus guadelupensis

authorship: (Duchass. ex Griseb.) Kuntze

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS AGE AGW BLZ BOL BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PAR PER PUE URU VEN WIN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

region: Brazil

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 396 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Melopyrrha portoricensis
Nesospingus speculiferus
Spindalis portoricensis
Vireo altiloquous

partners:
Cacicus haemorrhous
Carpornis cucullata
Celeus flavescens
Chiroxiphia caudata
Cissopis leverianus
Colaptes campestris
Dacnis cayana
Elaenia mesoleuca

partners:
Cacicus chrysopterus
Cacicus haemorrhous
Camptostoma obsoletum
Carpornis cucullata
Celeus flavescens
Chiroxiphia caudata
Cissopis leverianus
Coereba flaveola

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-coxii

scientific: Myrsine coxii

authorship: Cockayne

epithet: coxii

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  34: 318 (1901 publ. 1902)

Rapanea coxii

authorship: (Cockayne) W.R.B.Oliv.

Suttonia coxii

authorship: (Cockayne) Cockayne

authors: Cockayne

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xxxiv. 318


slug: myrsine-cubana

scientific: Myrsine cubana

epithet: cubana

preferred: Guianese colicwood

Myrsine punctata

authorship: (Lam.) Stearn

Myrsine verae-crucis

authorship: Lundell

Rapanea punctata

authorship: (Lam.) Lundell

Rapanea verae-crucis

authorship: (Lundell) Lundell

codes: FLA MXG MXT MXS BAH BLZ COS CUB DOM GUA HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PUE TCI

Florida

code: FLA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Mexico Gulf

region: Mexico

Bahamas

code: BAH

region: Caribbean

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Turks-Caicos Is.

code: TCI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2022 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

value: shrub

source: GIFT

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-degeneri

scientific: Myrsine degeneri

authorship: Hosaka

epithet: degeneri

published_in: Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus.  16: 58 (1940)

preferred: summit colicwood

Hawaii

code: HAW

continent: PACIFIC

region: North-Central Pacific

value: woody

label: Life cycle

value: perennial

authors: Hosaka

published_in: Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. xvi. 58 (1940)

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: myrsine-dependens

scientific: Myrsine dependens

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.

epithet: dependens

Caballeria dependens

authorship: Ruiz & Pav.

Caballeria myrtifolia

authorship: Ruiz & Pav. ex DC.

Manglilla dependens

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Roem. & Schult.

Myrsine ciliata

authorship: Kunth

Myrsine myrtifolia

authorship: (Willd.) A.DC.

Myrsine myrtoides

authorship: Hook.

Myrsine pittieri

authorship: (Mez) Lundell

Myrsine tetrandra

authorship: Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.

Rapanea ciliata

authorship: (Kunth) Cuatrec.

Rapanea ciliata var. myrtoides

authorship: (Hook.) Cuatrec.

Rapanea dependens

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Mez

Rapanea myrtoides

authorship: (Hook.) Mez

Rapanea pittieri

authorship: Mez

Rapanea pittieri var. chirripoensis

authorship: Suess.

codes: BOL CLM COS ECU PAN PER VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cucharo de Páramo
Samal

label: Eaten by

value: 4 m

authors: (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 664

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-divaricata

scientific: Myrsine divaricata

epithet: divaricata

preferred: Weeping Mapou

Myrsine pendula

authorship: Colenso

Rapanea divaricata

authorship: (A.Cunn.) W.R.B.Oliv.

codes: ATP NZN NZS

Antipodean Is.

code: ATP

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1498 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Corokia cotoneaster

slug: corokia-cotoneaster

partners:
Acanthisitta chloris
Anthornis melanura
Chloris chloris
Cyanoramphus auriceps
Finschia novaeseelandiae
Fringilla coelebs
Gerygone igata
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae

partners:
Dendrophthora clavata
Korthalsella lindsayi
Tupeia antarctica

label: Woodiness

value: phanerophyte

published_in: Ann. Nat. Hist. 2(7): 47

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-fosbergii

scientific: Myrsine fosbergii

authorship: Hosaka

epithet: fosbergii

published_in: Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus.  16: 46 (1940)

preferred: Koolau Range colicwood

Myrsine meziana var. fosbergii

authorship: (Hosaka) Wilbur

Rapanea fosbergii

authorship: (Hosaka) O.Deg. & I.Deg.

iucn_category: CR

label: Critically Endangered

names:
Koolau Range colicwood
kolea

source: USDA PLANTS

published_in: Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. xvi. 46 (1940)


slug: myrsine-gilliana

scientific: Myrsine gilliana

authorship: Sond.

epithet: gilliana

Rapanea gilliana

authorship: (Sond.) Mez

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 182 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Sond.


slug: myrsine-howittiana

scientific: Myrsine howittiana

authorship: (Mez) F.Muell. ex Prain

epithet: howittiana

Rapanea howittiana

authorship: F.Muell. ex Mez

codes: NSW QLD VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 650 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Mez) Jackes

published_in: Austral. Syst. Bot. 18(5): 408

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-juergensenii

scientific: Myrsine juergensenii

authorship: (Mez) Ricketson & Pipoly

epithet: juergensenii

Myrsine allenii

authorship: (Lundell) Lundell

Myrsine chiapensis

authorship: Lundell

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Costa Rica

code: COS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Mez) Ricketson & Pipoly

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-laetevirens

scientific: Myrsine laetevirens

authorship: (Mez) Arechav.

epithet: laetevirens

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo  7: 38 (1909)

Myrsine laetevirens var. parvifolia

authorship: Arechav.

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZS PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil South

code: BZS

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 383 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Chlorospingus flavopectus
Euphonia cyanocephala
Thraupis sayaca
Turdus rufiventris

value: 5 m

authors: (Mez) Arechav.

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 7: 38

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-latifolia

scientific: Myrsine latifolia

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng.

epithet: latifolia

Caballeria latifolia

authorship: Ruiz & Pav.

Caballeria magnifolia

authorship: Pav. ex DC.

Manglilla latifolia

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Roem. & Schult.

Myrsine caballeria

authorship: Miq.

Rapanea latifolia

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Mez

codes: BOL CLM ECU PER

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

value: tree

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: myrsine-lessertiana

scientific: Myrsine lessertiana

epithet: lessertiana

preferred: kolea lau nui

Myrsine emarginata

authorship: (Rock) Hosaka

Myrsine fosbergii var. acuminata

authorship: (Wawra) Hosaka

Myrsine gaudichaudii f. acuminata

authorship: Wawra

Myrsine meziana

authorship: (H.Lév.) Wilbur

Rapanea emarginata

authorship: (Rock) O.Deg. & I.Deg.

Rapanea fosbergii var. acuminata

authorship: (Wawra) O.Deg. & I.Deg.

Rapanea lessertiana

authorship: (A.DC.) O.Deg. & Hosaka

Rapanea spathulata

authorship: (Rock) O.Deg. & Hosaka

Suttonia fauriei

authorship: (H.Lév.) H.Lév.

Suttonia hillebrandii var. emarginata

authorship: Rock

Suttonia lessertiana

authorship: (A.DC.) Mez

Hawaii

code: HAW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 585 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Pollinated by

partners: Apoidea Diptera Lepidoptera

partners:
Cardinalis cardinalis
Copsychus malabaricus
Estrilda astrild
Garrulax canorus
Leiothrix lutea
Pararrhaptica chlorippa
Pararrhaptica dermatopa
Pycnonotus cafer

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 16: 85

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-lorentziana

scientific: Myrsine lorentziana

authorship: (Mez) Arechav.

epithet: lorentziana

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo  7: 42 (1909)

Myrsine floribunda

authorship: Griseb.

Myrsine parvula

authorship: (Mez) Otegui

Rapanea lorentziana

authorship: Mez

Rapanea lorentziana var. intermedia

authorship: Hassl.

codes: AGE BZS BZL PAR URU VEN

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Venezuela

code: VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 65 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Cacicus chrysopterus
Cacicus haemorrhous
Chiroxiphia caudata
Chlorophonia cyanea
Coryphospingus cucullatus
Cyanocompsa brissonii
Cyanocorax caeruleus
Cyclarhis gujanensis

value: 3 m

authors: Arechav.

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 7: 42

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: myrsine-melanophloeos

scientific: Myrsine melanophloeos

authorship: (L.) R.Br. ex Sweet

epithet: melanophloeos

published_in: Hort. Bot. Vindob. : 224 (1818)

Heeria melanophleos

authorship: (L.) Meisn.

Manglilla melanophleos

authorship: (L.) Pers.

Manglilla venulosa

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Myrsine neurophylla

authorship: Gilg

Myrsine pentandra

authorship: (Aiton) R.Br. ex B.D.Jacks.

Myrsine samara

authorship: R.Br. ex Sweet

Myrsine simensis

authorship: Hochst. ex A.DC.

Myrsine ulugurensis

authorship: (Mez) Gilg ex Prain

Myrsine venulosa

authorship: Spreng.

Rapanea bequaertii

authorship: De Wild.

Rapanea gracilior

authorship: Mildbr.

Rapanea melanophloeos

authorship: (L.) Mez

Rapanea neurophylla

authorship: (Gilg) Mez

Rapanea pulchra

authorship: Gilg & G.Schellenb.

Rapanea simensis

authorship: (Hochst. ex A.DC.) Mez

Rapanea thomensis

authorship: Exell

Roemeria melanophleos

authorship: (L.) Thunb.

Samara pentandra

authorship: Aiton

Scleroxylum melanophleum

authorship: (L.) Willd.

Scleroxylum venulosum

authorship: Willd.

Sideroxylon laurifolium

authorship: Lam.

Sideroxylon melanophloeos

authorship: L.

codes: ANG BUR CMN CPP COM CON ZAI SWZ ETH GGI KEN NAT MDG MLW MOZ NGA TVL RWA SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Burundi

code: BUR

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Comoros

code: COM

region: Western Indian Ocean

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Kenya

code: KEN

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Nigeria

code: NGA

region: West Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2004 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Amblyospiza albifrons
Andropadus importunus
Arizelocichla fusciceps
Arizelocichla milanjensis
Arizelocichla striifacies
Bradypterus barratti
Bycanistes brevis
Bycanistes bucinator

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: myrsine-nummularia

scientific: Myrsine nummularia

epithet: nummularia

preferred: creeping mapou

Rapanea nummularia

authorship: (Hook.f.) W.R.B.Oliv.

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 460 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
creeping mapou
creeping matipo

published_in: Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 184


slug: myrsine-oliveri

scientific: Myrsine oliveri

authorship: Allan

epithet: oliveri

Rapanea dentata

authorship: (W.R.B.Oliv.) W.R.B.Oliv.

authors: Allan

published_in: Fl. New Zealand i. 543 (1961)

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: myrsine-parvifolia

scientific: Myrsine parvifolia

epithet: parvifolia

Myrsine bahiensis

authorship: Casar.

Rapanea parvifolia

authorship: (A.DC.) Mez

codes: BZE BZS BZL URU

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 72 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Elaenia flavogaster
Mimus gilvus
Stilpnia peruviana
Turdus amaurochalinus

value: 7 m

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 16: 87

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: myrsine-penduliflora

scientific: Myrsine penduliflora

epithet: penduliflora

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London  17: 110 (1834)

Gentlea penduliflora

authorship: (A.DC.) Pipoly & Ricketson

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 110


slug: myrsine-pukooensis

scientific: Myrsine pukooensis

authorship: (H.Lév.) Hosaka

epithet: pukooensis

published_in: Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus.  16: 56 (1940)

preferred: Molokai colicwood

Rapanea pukooensis

authorship: (H.Lév.) O.Deg. & I.Deg.

Hawaii

code: HAW

authors: (H.Lév.) Hosaka

published_in: Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. xvi. 56 (1940)


slug: myrsine-salicina

scientific: Myrsine salicina

authorship: (Hook.f.) Heward ex Hook.f.

epithet: salicina

Myrsine salicina

authorship: Heward

Rapanea salicina

authorship: (Hook.f.) Mez

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1530 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Hook.f.) Heward ex Hook.f.

published_in: Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. pt. 1: 184


slug: myrsine-sandwicensis

scientific: Myrsine sandwicensis

epithet: sandwicensis

preferred: kokea lau li'i

Rapanea sandwicensis

authorship: (A.DC.) O.Deg. & Hosaka

Suttonia mauiensis

authorship: (H.Lév.) H.Lév.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 141 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flower-visited by

authors: DC.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-seguinii

scientific: Myrsine seguinii

epithet: seguinii

published_in: Fl. Kouy-Tchéou : 288 (1915)

Athruphyllum neriifolium

authorship: (Mez) H.Hara

Athruphyllum seguinii

authorship: (H.Lév.) Nakai

Athruphyllum taiwanianum

authorship: Nakai

authorship: Nakai ex Honda

Athruphyllum yunnanense

authorship: (Mez) Nakai

Myrsine neriifolia

authorship: Siebold & Zucc.

Rapanea capitellata var. macrocarpa

authorship: Pit.

Rapanea neriifolia

authorship: Mez

Rapanea neriifolia var. macrocarpa

authorship: (Pit.) C.M.Hu

Rapanea neriifolia var. yunnanensis

authorship: (Mez) E.Walker

codes: CHC CHS CHH JAP NNS TAI CHT CBD LAO MYA THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 869 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 密花树 鹅骨梢

partners:
Nacaduba kurava
Alcippe brunnea
Alcippe morrisonia
Archips peratratus
Columba janthina
Columba pulchricollis
Cyanoderma ruficeps
Dendrocitta formosae

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens


slug: myrsine-serpenticola

scientific: Myrsine serpenticola

authorship: Jackes

epithet: serpenticola

Queensland

code: QLD


slug: myrsine-stolonifera

scientific: Myrsine stolonifera

authorship: (Koidz.) E.Walker

epithet: stolonifera

Anamtia acuminata

authorship: (Merr.) Nakai

Anamtia integrifolia

authorship: (Merr.) Masam.

Anamtia marginata

authorship: Masam.

Anamtia stolonifera

authorship: Koidz.

Embelia acuminata

authorship: Merr.

Rapanea stolonifera

authorship: (Koidz.) Nakai

codes: CHC CHS CHH JAP TAI VIE

China South-Central

region: China

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 164 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 蔓竹杞 光叶铁仔

authors: (Koidz.) E.Walker

published_in: Philipp. J. Sci. 73: 247

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrsine-subsessilis

scientific: Myrsine subsessilis

epithet: subsessilis

preferred: red muttonwood

Rapanea subsessilis

authorship: (F.Muell.) Mez

codes: NSW QLD

New South Wales

code: NSW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 106 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Fragm. (Mueller) 4(26): 81


slug: myrsine-variabilis

scientific: Myrsine variabilis

epithet: variabilis

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 534 (1810)

Heurlinia variabilis

authorship: (R.Br.) Raf.

Rapanea variabilis

authorship: (R.Br.) Mez

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 760 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Muttonwood
Variable Muttonwood

names: 異葉竹杞 羊肉木

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: May-Sep

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 534


slug: myrteola-nummularia

scientific: Myrteola nummularia

authorship: (Poir.) O.Berg

genus: Myrteola

Cluacena vaccinioides

authorship: (Kunth) Raf.

Eugenia humifusa

authorship: Phil.

Eugenia leucomyrtillus

authorship: (Griseb.) Phil.

Myrteola barneoudii

authorship: (O.Berg) O.Berg

Myrteola barneoudii var. humifusa

authorship: (Phil.) Reiche

Myrteola humifusa

authorship: (Phil.) O.Berg

Myrteola leucomyrtillus

authorship: (Griseb.) Reiche

Myrteola nannophylla

authorship: Burret

Myrteola nummularia var. barneoudii

authorship: (O.Berg) Kausel

Myrteola oxycoccoides

authorship: (Benth.) O.Berg

Myrteola vaccinioides

authorship: (Kunth) O.Berg

Myrteola vaccinioides var. carabaya

authorship: McVaugh

Myrtus leucomyrtillus

authorship: Griseb.

Myrtus leucomyrtus

authorship: Griseb. ex Phil.

Myrtus nummularia

authorship: Poir.

authorship: Barnéoud

Myrtus oxycoccoides

authorship: Benth.

Myrtus vaccinioides

authorship: Kunth

Orestion vaccinioides

authorship: Kunze ex O.Berg

codes: FAL AGS BOL CLC CLS CLM ECU PER VEN

Falkland Is.

code: FAL

continent: ANTARCTICA

region: Subantarctic Islands

Argentina South

code: AGS

region: Southern South America

Bolivia

code: BOL

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 154 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Cranberry-myrtle Teaberry

names: Daudapo Zarapito

partners:
Melanostoma
Mesograpta philippi
Toxomerus

partners: Melanostoma Toxomerus

partners:
Colaptes pitius
Elaenia albiceps
Phrygilus patagonicus
Pteroptochos tarnii
Scelorchilus rubecula
Turdus falcklandii
Zonotrichia capensis

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrtillocactus-cochal

scientific: Myrtillocactus cochal

authorship: (Orcutt) Britton & Rose

genus: Myrtillocactus

epithet: cochal

family: Cactaceae

published_in: in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 427. 1909.

Cereus cochal

authorship: Orcutt

Cereus geometrizans var. cochal

authorship: (Orcutt) K.Brandegee

Myrtillocactus geometrizans var. cochal

authorship: (Orcutt) W.T.Marshall

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 582 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Baja California Candelabra Cactus
candelabra cactus

names: Frutilla Garambullo

names: Миртиллокактус кочаль

label: Photosynthetic pathway

value: CAM

authors: Britton & Rose

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 427

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: myrtillocactus-geometrizans

scientific: Myrtillocactus geometrizans

authorship: (Mart. ex Pfeiff.) Console

epithet: geometrizans

published_in: in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Giardino Colon. Palermo 1: 10. 1897.

preferred: Blue Myrtle-cactus

english:
Blue Myrtle-cactus
Blue Myrtle-Cactus
bilberry cactus
blue myrtle-cactus
blue-flame
our-father
whortleberry cactus

Cereus aquicaulensis

authorship: Pfeiff.

Cereus arrigens

authorship: Monv. ex Labour.

Cereus garambello

authorship: Haage ex C.F.Först.

Cereus geometrizans

authorship: Mart. ex Pfeiff.

Cereus geometrizans var. pugionifer

authorship: (Lem.) Salm-Dyck

name: Cereus geometrizans var. quadrangularispinus

authorship: Lem. ex Labour.

Cereus gladiator

authorship: Otto & A.Dietr.

Cereus gladiator var. geometrizans

authorship: Monv.

Cereus pugionifer

authorship: Lem.

name: Cereus pugionifer var. quadrangulispinus

authorship: Lem. ex C.F.Först.

name: Myrtillocactus geometrizans f. cristatus

Myrtillocactus geometrizans f. hintonii

authorship: W.A.Fitz Maur.

name: Myrtillocactus geometrizans var. grandiareolatus

authorship: (Bravo) Backeb.

name: Myrtillocactus geometrizans var. pugionifera

authorship: (Lem.) Console

Myrtillocactus grandiareolatus

authorship: Bravo

Myrtillocactus hertrichii

authorship: Houghton

Myrtillocereus geometrizans

authorship: Frič & Kreuz.

name: Myrtillocereus geometrizans var. pugionifer

authorship: (K.Schum.) Frič & Kreuz.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1954 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
bilberry cactus
blue myrtle-cactus

names:
garambullo
padre nuestro

names: 龙神木 龙神柱

names: cacto-mirtilo vela-azul

names: Миртиллокактус геометрический

partners:
Apis mellifera
Archilochus colubris
Battus philenor
Battus philenor philenor
Bombus sonorus
Lon vitellina
Megachile zapoteca
Phocides lilea

partners:
Apis mellifera
Archilochus colubris
Battus philenor philenor
Leptonycteris yerbabuenae
Lon vitellina
Megachile zapoteca
Phocides lilea

partners:
Aspidiotiphagus citrinus
Encarsia subelongata
Mexidalgus toumeyellus

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

authors: Console

published_in: Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 1: 10


slug: myrtillocactus-schenckii

scientific: Myrtillocactus schenckii

authorship: (J.A.Purpus) Britton & Rose

epithet: schenckii

codes: MXC MXS GUA

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

lifeform: succulent tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 135 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Garambullo blanco
garambullo negro

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 427, pl. 73

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: myrtus-communis

scientific: Myrtus communis

authorship: L.

genus: Myrtus

epithet: communis

preferred: myrtle

Myrtus acuta

authorship: Mill.

Myrtus acutifolia

authorship: (L.) Sennen & Teodoro

Myrtus angustifolia

authorship: Raf.

Myrtus augustini

authorship: Sennen & Malag.

Myrtus aurantiifolia

authorship: Grimwood

Myrtus baetica var. vidalii

authorship: Sennen & Teodoro

Myrtus belgica

authorship: (L.) Mill.

Myrtus borbonis

authorship: Sennen

Myrtus briquetii

authorship: (Sennen & Teodoro) Sennen & Teodoro

Myrtus communis f. baetica

authorship: (L.) Cout.

Myrtus communis subsp. baetica

authorship: (L.) Casares & Tito

Myrtus communis subsp. lusitanica

authorship: (L.) Arcang.

Myrtus communis subsp. mucronata

authorship: Pers.

Myrtus communis unranked variegata

authorship: J.R.Duncan & V.C.Davies

Myrtus communis var. acuminata

authorship: Rouy & E.G.Camus

Myrtus communis var. baui

authorship: (Sennen & Teodoro) Sennen

Myrtus communis var. italica

authorship: (Mill.) Rouy & E.G.Camus

Myrtus communis var. latifolia

authorship: Willk.

Myrtus communis var. leucocarpa

authorship: DC.

Myrtus communis var. lusitanica

authorship: Rouy

Myrtus littoralis

authorship: Salisb.

Myrtus major

authorship: Garsault

Myrtus media

authorship: Hoffmanns.

Myrtus romana

authorship: (L.) Hoffmanns.

Myrtus veneris

authorship: Bubani

codes: ALG AZO CNY ERI ETH LBY MDR MOR TUN AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS PAL SAU TUR YEM PAK ALB BAL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG POR SAR SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1934 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Tannin

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

activities: (-)-Chronotropic (-)-Inotropic Acaricide Allelopathic Allergenic Anesthetic Anthelmintic Antiacetylcholinesterase

Alpha-pinene

activities: Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacne Antibacterial Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antipneumonic

Limonene

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Acaricide Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiadenomic Antialzheimeran? Antiasthmatic

Geraniol

activities:
Allergenic
Anthelmintic
Antibacterial
Anticancer (Pancreas)
Anticariogenic
Antimelanomic
Antisalmonella
Antiseptic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

names: Μυρσίνη Μυρτιά

partners:
Amegilla fasciata
Ceratina cucurbitina
Coleoptera
Megachile leachella
Megachile pilidens
Petrorossia

partners:
Anthrax plurinotus
Apis mellifera
Bombus ruderatus
Ceylalictus variegatus
Halictus scabiosae
Amegilla fasciata
Apis
Bombus pensylvanicus

partners:
Curruca cantillans
Cyanopica cyanus
Erithacus rubecula
Saxicola torquatus
Sturnus unicolor
Sylvia atricapilla
Sylvia melanocephala
Sylvia undata

partners:
Rousettus aegyptiacus
Sylvia atricapilla
Apis mellifera
Aroga trialbamaculella
Capra
Cettia cetti
Curruca cantillans
Cyanistes caeruleus

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: mystacidium-capense

scientific: Mystacidium capense

authorship: (L.f.) Schltr.

genus: Mystacidium

epithet: capense

published_in: Orchideen Beschreib. Kult. Zücht. : 597 (1914)

Angraecum capense

authorship: (L.f.) Lindl.

Epidorkis longicornis

authorship: (Sw.) Kuntze

Eulophia longicornis

authorship: (Sw.) Spreng.

Limodorum longicorne

authorship: Thunb.

Limodorum longicornu

authorship: Sw.

Mystacidium capense

authorship: Druce

Mystacidium filicorne

authorship: Lindl.

Mystacidium longicornu

authorship: (Sw.) T.Durand & Schinz

codes: CPP SWZ NAT TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

lifeform: epiphytic subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 299 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: non-woody

value: chamaephyte

authors: Schltr.

published_in: Orchideen (Schlechter) 597 (1914)


slug: mystacidium-venosum

scientific: Mystacidium venosum

authorship: Harv. ex Rolfe

epithet: venosum

Mystacidium taeniophylloides

authorship: Kraenzl.

codes: CPP SWZ NAT MOZ TVL

Mozambique

code: MOZ

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 178 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

value: subshrub

authors: Harv. ex Rolfe


slug: mystropetalon-thomii

scientific: Mystropetalon thomii

authorship: Harv.

genus: Mystropetalon

epithet: thomii

family: Balanophoraceae

Balanophora capensis

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh. ex Eichler

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 199 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bloodcob
Red Capecob

names: Aardroos Kaapsewolwekos

authors: Harv.

published_in: Gen. S. Afr. Pl. 419

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.