slug: delphinium-elatum

scientific: Delphinium elatum

authorship: L.

epithet: elatum

preferred: candle larkspur

Delphinastrum elatum

authorship: (L.) Spach

Delphinastrum urceolatum

authorship: (Jacq.) Nieuwl.

Delphinium alopecuroides

authorship: W.Bull ex K.Koch

Delphinium alpinum var. hebecarpum

authorship: Kulikov

Delphinium atropurpureum

authorship: Pall.

Delphinium belladonna

authorship: (Kelw.) Bergmans

Delphinium clusianum

authorship: Host

Delphinium davuricum

authorship: Georgi

Delphinium elatum f. grandiflorum

authorship: Serg.

Delphinium elatum subsp. bosniacum

authorship: (Pawł.) Starm.

Delphinium elatum subsp. cryophilum

authorship: (Nevski) Jurtzev

Delphinium elatum subsp. macrotepalum

authorship: Starm.

Delphinium elatum subsp. pubicaule

authorship: (Borbás) Dostál

Delphinium elatum subsp. tiroliense

authorship: (A.Kern. ex Dalla Torre) Hegi

Delphinium elatum var. belladonna

authorship: Kelway

Delphinium elatum var. bosniacum

authorship: Pawł.

Delphinium elatum var. pubicaule

authorship: Borbás

name: Delphinium elisabethae var. eglandulosum

Delphinium gratum

authorship: Hoffmanns.

Delphinium helveticum

authorship: (Pawł.) Landolt

Delphinium hirsutum

authorship: Pers.

Delphinium kioviense

authorship: Besser ex Nyman

Delphinium macrotepalum

authorship: (Starm.) Landolt

Delphinium mixtum

authorship: Loisel.

Delphinium nacladense

authorship: Zapał.

Delphinium palmatifidum

authorship: DC.

Delphinium speciosum

authorship: Janka ex Nyman

Delphinium tauricum

authorship: Pall. ex M.Bieb.

Delphinium tiroliense

authorship: Kern. ex Dalla Torre

Delphinium urceolatum

authorship: Jacq.

codes: ALT BRY IRK KAZ KGZ KRA MON TVA WSB CHX YAK AUT BLR RUC CZE RUE FRA YUG RUN POL ROM RUS SWI UKR

Altay

code: ALT

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

region: China

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1367 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: Дельфіній високий

partners:
Aglais urticae
Andrena florivaga
Bombus terrestris
Eristalis tenax
Hoplitis robusta
Lasioglossum bluethgeni
Lasioglossum glabriusculum
Lasioglossum lineare

partners:
Aglais urticae
Andrena florivaga
Archilochus colubris
Bombus appositus
Bombus centralis
Bombus cryptarum
Bombus nevadensis
Bombus terrestris

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Aeolothrips intermedius
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus


slug: delphinium-exaltatum

scientific: Delphinium exaltatum

authorship: Aiton

genus: Delphinium

epithet: exaltatum

family: Ranunculaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

preferred: tall larkspur

source: wikidata

Delphidium exaltatum

authorship: (Aiton) Raf.

Delphinastrum exaltatum

authorship: Nieuwl.

Delphinium exaltatum var. typicum

authorship: Huth

Delphinium tridactylum

authorship: Michx.

Delphinium urceolatum var. exaltatum

authorship: (Aiton) Lam.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ALA KTY MRY MIN NEB NCA OHI PEN TEN VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

Minnesota

code: MIN

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Nebraska

code: NEB

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

lifeform: perennial

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 90 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Bombus affinis
Bombus appositus
Bombus borealis
Bombus fervidus
Bombus insularis
Bombus pensylvanicus
Bombus rufocinctus
Bombus ternarius

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Bombus auricomus
Bombus pensylvanicus
Bombus vagans
Xylocopa virginica

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Bombus auricomus
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus fervidus
Bombus pensylvanicus
Papilio glaucus
Xylocopa virginica

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Jun-Aug

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Aiton

published_in: Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 2: 244

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: delphinium-fissum

scientific: Delphinium fissum

authorship: Waldst. & Kit.

epithet: fissum

published_in: Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 1: 83 (1801)

Delphinastrum fissum

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit.) Spach

Delphinium amani

authorship: Post

Delphinium fissum subsp. pallasii

authorship: (Nevski) Greuter & Burdet

Delphinium ithaburense

authorship: Boiss.

Delphinium leiocarpum

authorship: Nevski

Delphinium salmoneum

authorship: Mouterde

Delphinium sordidum

authorship: Cuatrec.

Delphinium velutinum

authorship: Bertol.

authorship: Schur

codes: CYP EAI LBS PAL TCS TUR ALB BUL FRA GRC ITA KRY YUG ROM SPA TUE

Cyprus

code: CYP

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Western Asia

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

region: Caucasus

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 487 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Живокость расщеплённая

names: Dauphinelle fendue, Pied-d'alouette fendu

names: цар-зілля південноєвропейське

label: Life form

value: hemicryptophyte

label: Height

category: Size

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-geraniifolium

scientific: Delphinium geraniifolium

authorship: Rydb.

epithet: geraniifolium

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 583 (1899)

preferred: Clark Valley larkspur

Delphinium amplibracteatum

authorship: Wooton

name: Delphinium tenuisectum subsp. amplibracteatum

authorship: (Wooton) Ewan

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ARI NWM

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

climate: subtropical

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
Clark Valley larkspur
Mogollon larkspur

authors: Rydb.

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26(11): 583

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

iNaturalist

license: per photograph

field: care

field: toxicity

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

field: phenology

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0


slug: delphinium-geyeri

scientific: Delphinium geyeri

authorship: Greene

epithet: geyeri

preferred: Geyer's larkspur

Delphinium geyeri f. viscidum

authorship: (Rydb.) Ewan

codes: COL NEB UTA WYO

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Nebraska

code: NEB

Utah

code: UTA

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 299 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Geyer's larkspur
Plains Larkspur

partners:
Colias philodice
Erynnis telemachus
Papilio zelicaon

authors: Greene

published_in: Erythea 2: 189


slug: delphinium-glareosum

scientific: Delphinium glareosum

epithet: glareosum

preferred: Olympic larkspur

Delphinium bicolor var. glareosum

authorship: (Greene) K.C.Davis

Delphinium caprorum

authorship: Ewan

Delphinium glareosum var. caprorum

authorship: (Ewan) W.H.Baker

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: BRC ORE WAS

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

lifeform: perennial or tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 138 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Olympic larkspur
Olympic Mountain larkspur

partners:
Bombus
Bombus vosnesenskii


slug: delphinium-glaucum

scientific: Delphinium glaucum

epithet: glaucum

published_in: Bot. California 2: 427 (1880)

preferred: Sierra larkspur

source: inat

Delphinastrum glaucum

authorship: (S.Watson) Nieuwl.

Delphinium exaltatum subsp. glaucum

authorship: Huth

Delphinium exaltatum var. glaucum

authorship: (S.Watson) Huth

Delphinium scopulorum var. glaucum

authorship: (S.Watson) A.Gray

codes: ASK ABT BRC CAL COL IDA MAN MNT NEV NWT ORE SAS UTA WAS WYO YUK

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

Manitoba

code: MAN

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2025 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Delphinium tricorne

slug: delphinium-tricorne

names:
Sierra larkspur
Brown's larkspur

names: Дельфиниум голубой

names:
dauphinelle glauque
pied-d'alouette glauque

partners:
Bombus appositus
Hyles lineata
Papilio rutulus
Bombus fervidus
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus mixtus
Bombus morrisoni
Bombus nevadensis

partners:
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus terricola

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: delphinium-gracile

scientific: Delphinium gracile

authorship: DC.

epithet: gracile

Delphinium nanum subsp. elongatum

authorship: (Boiss.) C.Blanché, Molero & Simon Pall.

Delphinium peregrinum subsp. gracile

authorship: (DC.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Delphinium peregrinum var. gracile

authorship: (DC.) Sennen & Pau

codes: ALG TUN BAL POR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Tunisia

code: TUN

Baleares

code: BAL

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

lifeform: annual or biennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 296 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: DC.

published_in: Syst. Nat. [Candolle] 1: 347


slug: delphinium-grandiflorum

scientific: Delphinium grandiflorum

authorship: L.

epithet: grandiflorum

preferred: Siberian larkspur

Delphinastrum grandiflorum

authorship: Spach

Delphinium chefoense

authorship: Franch.

Delphinium chinense

authorship: Fisch. ex DC.

Delphinium gilgianum

authorship: Pilg. ex Gilg & Loes.

Delphinium grandiflorum f. album

authorship: T.J.Feng & J.X.Huang

name: Delphinium grandiflorum f. glanduliferum

name: Delphinium grandiflorum f. heterotrichum

name: Delphinium grandiflorum var. glandulosum

name: Delphinium grandiflorum var. grandiflorum

Delphinium grandiflorum var. tigridum

authorship: Kitag.

Delphinium sinense

authorship: Fisch. ex Link

Delphinium virgatum

authorship: J.Jacq. ex Spreng.

codes: AMU BRY CHN CHC CHS CTA CHI IRK KAZ KHA KOR KRA CHM MON CHQ CHT TVA YAK

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Buryatiya

code: BRY

region: Siberia

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

region: Eastern Asia

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Tibet

code: CHT

Tuva

code: TVA

Yakutiya

code: YAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 971 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 小草乌 崔雀

partners:
Bombus appositus
Bombus fervidus
Bombus huntii
Bombus nevadensis

partners:
Euplexia lucipara
Polychrysia moneta


slug: delphinium-gypsophilum

scientific: Delphinium gypsophilum

authorship: Ewan

epithet: gypsophilum

published_in: Univ. Colorado Stud., Ser. D, Phys. Sci. 2: 189 (1945)

preferred: Pinoche Creek larkspur

name: Delphinium gypsophilum subsp. gypsophilum

California

code: CAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 107 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pinoche Creek larkspur
gypsum-loving larkspur

authors: Ewan

published_in: Univ. Colorado Stud., Ser. D, Phys. Sci. 2: 189, fig. 54


slug: delphinium-halteratum

scientific: Delphinium halteratum

authorship: Sm.

epithet: halteratum

Delphinium longipes

authorship: Moris

Delphinium peregrinum subsp. halteratum

authorship: (Sm.) Batt.

Phledinium virgatum

authorship: (Poir.) Spach

codes: FRA ITA POR SAR SIC SPA

France

code: FRA

Italy

code: ITA

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Dauphinelle à longs pédoncules, Pied-d'alouette à longs pédoncules

authors: Sm.

published_in: Fl. Graec. Prodr. 1(2): 371

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-hansenii

scientific: Delphinium hansenii

authorship: (Greene) Greene

epithet: hansenii

preferred: Eldorado larkspur

Delphinium hansenii var. arcuatum

authorship: Greene

Delphinium hansenii var. kernense

authorship: Davidson

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 57 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Eldorado larkspur
Hansen's larkspur

published_in: Pittonia 3(15): 94


slug: delphinium-hesperium

scientific: Delphinium hesperium

epithet: hesperium

preferred: foothill larkspur

Delphinium cuyamacae

authorship: Abrams

Delphinium foliosum

authorship: Turcz.

Delphinium hesperium var. cuyamacae

authorship: (Abrams) Jeps.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 496 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
foothill larkspur
coast larkspur


slug: delphinium-hispanicum

scientific: Delphinium hispanicum

authorship: Willk. ex Costa

epithet: hispanicum

published_in: Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 2: 27 (1873)

Consolida hispanica

authorship: (Costa) Greuter & Burdet

Consolida orientalis subsp. hispanica

authorship: (Willk.) P.W.Ball & Heywood

Consolida orientalis var. hispanica

authorship: (Willk.) Losa & Rivas Goday

Delphinium bithynicum

authorship: Griseb.

codes: ALG MOR TUN AFG IRN LBS NCS PAL CHT TCS TKM TUR WHM ALB BUL GRC HUN KRY YUG ROM RUS SPA TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Iran

code: IRN

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Palestine

code: PAL

Tibet

region: China

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

West Himalaya

code: WHM

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Albania

code: ALB

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

region: Middle Europe

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Dauphinelle d'Espagne, Pied-d'alouette d'Espagne

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-hutchinsoniae

scientific: Delphinium hutchinsoniae

epithet: hutchinsoniae

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 78: 379 (1951)

preferred: Monterey larkspur

California

code: CAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Monterey larkspur
Hutchinson's delphinium

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 78: 379


slug: delphinium-leptocarpum

scientific: Delphinium leptocarpum

authorship: (Nevski) Nevski

epithet: leptocarpum

codes: AFG IRN TZK TKM UZB

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Iran

code: IRN

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

lifeform: annual

names: Сокирки тонкоплодные

value: annual

value: May-Jul

authors: (Nevski) Nevski

published_in: Fl. URSS 7: 1 10

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-leroyi

scientific: Delphinium leroyi

authorship: Franch. ex Huth

epithet: leroyi

Delphinium candidum

authorship: Hemsl.

Delphinium goetzeanum

authorship: Engl.

Delphinium gommengingeri

authorship: Volkens ex Engl.

codes: ZAI KEN MLW RWA SUD TAN UGA ZAM

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Rwanda

code: RWA

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zambia

code: ZAM

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Franch. ex Huth

published_in: Helios xi. (1873) 73; et in Bot. Jahrb. xx. (1895) 474

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-lineapetalum

scientific: Delphinium lineapetalum

authorship: Ewan

epithet: lineapetalum

published_in: Univ. Colorado Stud., Ser. D, Phys. Sci. 2: 126 (1945)

preferred: thinpetal larkspur

name: Delphinium lineapetalum subsp. klickitatense

name: Delphinium nuttallianum var. lineapetalum

authorship: (Ewan) C.L.Hitchc.

Washington

code: WAS

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 64 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-luteum

scientific: Delphinium luteum

epithet: luteum

published_in: Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 68 (1903)

preferred: yellow larkspur

Delphinium nudicaule var. luteum

authorship: (A.Heller) Jeps.

California

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

names:
yellow larkspur
golden larkspur

partners:
Bombus
Allen's Hummingbird

published_in: Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 68

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-maackianum

scientific: Delphinium maackianum

authorship: Regel

epithet: maackianum

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 9 (1861)

Delphinium maackianum f. albiflorum

authorship: S.H.Li & Z.F.Fang

Delphinium maackianum f. album

authorship: (Nakai) W.Lee

Delphinium maackianum f. lasiocarpum

authorship: (Regel) Kitag.

Delphinium maackianum var. album

authorship: Nakai

codes: KHA KOR CHM PRM

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 下冈哇 宽苞翠雀花

names: Живокость Маака

value: Jul-Aug

authors: Regel

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 7. iv. (1861) n. IV. 9


slug: delphinium-macropogon

scientific: Delphinium macropogon

authorship: Prokh.

epithet: macropogon

published_in: Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 420 (1961)

Diedropetala macropogon

authorship: (Prokh.) Galushko

codes: IRN NCS TCS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

names: Живокость крупнобородая

authors: Prokh.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: delphinium-madrense

scientific: Delphinium madrense

epithet: madrense

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 25: 141 (1890)

preferred: Sierra Madre larkspur

codes: MXE TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 101 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 25: 141


slug: delphinium-malabaricum

scientific: Delphinium malabaricum

authorship: (Huth) Munz

epithet: malabaricum

Delphinium dasycaulon var. malabaricum

authorship: Huth

Delphinium malabaricum var. ghaticum

authorship: Billore

India

code: IND

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Huth) Munz

published_in: J. Arnold Arbor. 49: 106

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-menziesii

scientific: Delphinium menziesii

authorship: DC.

epithet: menziesii

preferred: Menzies' larkspur

Delphinastrum menziesii

authorship: (DC.) Nieuwl.

Delphinium chilliwacenae

authorship: Greene

Delphinium menziesii subsp. ochroleucum

authorship: (Nutt.) Piper & Beattie

Delphinium menziesii var. fulvum

authorship: A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.

Delphinium patens

authorship: Newb.

Delphinium pauciflorum

authorship: Nutt.

Delphinium tricorne subsp. menziesii

authorship: (DC.) Huth

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Oregon

code: ORE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1963 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Menzies' larkspur
Menzies's larkspur

names:
pied-d'alouette de Menzies
pied-d’alouette de Menzies

partners:
Bombus flavifrons
Lepidoptera
Andrena salicifloris
Andrena vicinoides
Anthomyiidae sp.
Apis mellifera
Bombus appositus
Bombus bifarius

published_in: Syst. Nat. 1: 355

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: delphinium-nudicaule

scientific: Delphinium nudicaule

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

epithet: nudicaule

preferred: Red larkspur

english:
Red larkspur
red larkspur

Delphinastrum nudicaule

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) Nieuwl.

Delphinium decorum var. nudicaule

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) Huth

Delphinium nudicaule f. elatius

authorship: (W.Thomps.) Ewan

Delphinium nudicaule var. foliosum

authorship: Torr.

Delphinium sarcophyllum

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

codes: CAL ORE

California

code: CAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2044 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Delphinium cardinale

slug: delphinium-cardinale

names:
red larkspur
Canyon larkspur

names: Живокость голостебельная

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners: Apoidea Trochilidae

partners:
Battus philenor hirsuta
Zerene eurydice

partners:
Battus philenor hirsuta
Calypte anna
Occidryas chalcedona
Selasphorus
Xylocopa tabaniformis orpifex
Zerene eurydice

authors: Torr. & A.Gray

published_in: Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 1(1): 33

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: delphinium-nuttallianum

scientific: Delphinium nuttallianum

authorship: Pritz.

epithet: nuttallianum

preferred: upland larkspur

english:
upland larkspur
twolobe larkspur

Delphinastrum nelsonii

authorship: (Greene) Nieuwl.

Delphinastrum nuttallianum

authorship: Nieuwl.

Delphinium bicolor var. nelsonii

authorship: (Greene) K.C.Davis

Delphinium leonardii

authorship: Rydb.

Delphinium nelsonii f. dumetorum

authorship: (Greene) Ewan

Delphinium nelsonii f. pinetorum

authorship: (Tidestr.) Ewan

Delphinium nelsonii subsp. utahense

authorship: (S.Watson) Ewan

name: Delphinium nuttallianum var. nuttallianum

name: Delphinium pauciflorum var. depauperatum

Delphinium pinetorum

authorship: Tidestr.

codes: ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MNT NEV NWM ORE UTA WAS WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Utah

code: UTA

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2041 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
twolobe larkspur
Nuttall's larkspur

partners:
Bombus flavifrons
Andrena cyanophila
Andrena transnigra
Anthophora terminalis
Apis
Apoidea
Bombus
Bombus appositus

partners:
Bombus fervidus
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus appositus
Bombus balteatus
Bombus huntii
Bombus mixtus
Bombus nevadensis
Papilio eurymedon

partners:
Bombus appositus
Bombus centralis

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: delphinium-occidentale

scientific: Delphinium occidentale

authorship: S.Watson ex J.M.Coult.

epithet: occidentale

published_in: Man. Bot. Rocky Mt. : 11 (1885)

name: Delphinium occidentale subsp. cucullatum

authorship: (A.Nelson) Ewan

Delphinium occidentale var. cucullatum

authorship: (A.Nelson) R.J.Davis

name: Delphinium scopulorum subsp. occidentale

authorship: (S.Watson) Abrams

codes: COL IDA MNT NEV NWM ORE UTA WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 416 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus appositus
Bombus bifarius
Bombus centralis
Bombus fervidus
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus frigidus
Bombus mixtus
Bombus nevadensis

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

authors: S.Watson ex J.M.Coult.

published_in: Man. Bot. Rocky Mt. 11

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: delphinium-oreophilum

scientific: Delphinium oreophilum

authorship: Huth

epithet: oreophilum

Delphinium nevskii

authorship: Zakirov

Delphinium oreophilum f. rotundifolia

authorship: (Afan.) Soskov & Fakhrieva

Delphinium oreophilum f. rotundifolium

authorship: Ovcz.

name: Delphinium oreophilum subsp. rotundifolium

authorship: Sosk. & Fachrieva

Delphinium rotundifolium

authorship: Afan.

codes: KAZ KGZ TZK UZB

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

names: Живокость горолюбивая

authors: Huth

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20(3): 412


slug: delphinium-parishii

scientific: Delphinium parishii

epithet: parishii

preferred: desert larkspur

Delphinium amabile subsp. apachense

authorship: (Eastw.) Ewan

Delphinium amabile subsp. clarianum

authorship: Ewan

Delphinium apachense

authorship: Eastw.

Delphinium parishii var. pallidum

authorship: Munz

Delphinium parryi subsp. subglobosum

authorship: (Wiggins) Lewis & Epl.

Delphinium parryi var. subglobosum

authorship: (Wiggins) Munz

Delphinium subglobosum

authorship: Wiggins

codes: ARI CAL MXN NEV UTA

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1339 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
desert larkspur
Apache larkspur

names: Живокость Периша


slug: delphinium-parryi

scientific: Delphinium parryi

epithet: parryi

preferred: San Bernardino larkspur

Delphinium blochmaniae

authorship: Greene

Delphinium hesperium var. seditiosum

authorship: Jeps.

Delphinium maritimum

authorship: Davidson

Delphinium parishii subsp. purpureum

authorship: F.H.Lewis & Epling

Delphinium parryi f. maritimum

authorship: (Davidson) Ewan

Delphinium parryi subsp. seditiosum

authorship: (Jeps.) Ewan

Delphinium parryi var. blochmaniae

authorship: (Greene) Jeps.

Delphinium variegatum var. blochmaniae

authorship: (Greene) K.C.Davis

codes: CAL MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 622 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
San Bernardino larkspur
Parry's larkspur

partners:
Bombus californicus
Apoidea

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners: Pleurotroppopsis Sympiesis

value: geophyte


slug: delphinium-patens

scientific: Delphinium patens

authorship: Benth.

epithet: patens

preferred: zigzag larkspur

Delphinium tricorne var. patens

authorship: (Benth.) Huth

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1259 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
zigzag larkspur
spreading larkspur

authors: Benth.

published_in: Pl. Hartw. 296


slug: delphinium-pavonaceum

scientific: Delphinium pavonaceum

epithet: pavonaceum

published_in: Univ. Colorado Stud., Ser. D, Phys. Sci. 2: 110 (1945)

preferred: peacock larkspur

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 171 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: delphinium-pedatisectum

scientific: Delphinium pedatisectum

authorship: Hemsl.

epithet: pedatisectum

published_in: Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. : 18 (1879)

Delphinium ehrenbergii

authorship: Huth

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

authors: Hemsl.

published_in: Diagn. Pl. Nov. Mexic. 2: 18

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-pentagynum

scientific: Delphinium pentagynum

authorship: Lam.

epithet: pentagynum

Delphinium emarginatum var. africanum

authorship: Maire

Delphinium gautieri

authorship: Rouy

Delphinium pentagynum f. gautieri

authorship: (Rouy) C.Blanché

name: Delphinium pentagynum var. heterotrichum

name: Delphinium pentagynum var. phialotrichum

codes: ALG MOR TUN BAL POR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 341 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lam.

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 264

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: delphinium-peregrinum

scientific: Delphinium peregrinum

authorship: L.

epithet: peregrinum

Delphinium confertum

authorship: Guss.

Delphinium eriocarpum

authorship: (Boiss.) Halácsy

Delphinium forskaolii

authorship: Rchb.

Delphinium hirschfeldianum

authorship: Heldr. & Holzm. ex Boiss.

Delphinium junceum

authorship: DC.

Delphinium peregrinum var. eriocarpum

authorship: Boiss.

Delphinium subvelutinum

authorship: (DC.) Boiss.

Delphinium trigynum

authorship: Schott ex Willk. & Lange

Delphinium viciosoi

authorship: Pau

codes: CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS PAL SIN TUR ALB BUL GRC ITA KRI YUG SIC TUE

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Sinai

code: SIN

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Sicilia

code: SIC

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 305 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
عائق رجل البطة
عائق غريب

names: Живокость иноземная

names: דורבנית סגולה

partners:
Amegilla albigena
Amictus validus
Dasytes striatulus
Halictus cephalicus
Megachile pilidens
Amegilla quadrifasciata
Bombus argillaceus
Chlorodynerus ypsilon rhodius

value: therophyte

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: delphinium-polycladon

scientific: Delphinium polycladon

authorship: Eastw.

epithet: polycladon

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 669 (1901)

preferred: mountain marsh larkspur

Delphinium luporum

authorship: Greene

Delphinium scopulorum var. luporum

authorship: (Greene) Jeps.

Delphinium scopulorum var. polycladon

authorship: Jeps.

codes: CAL NEV

California

code: CAL

Nevada

code: NEV

names:
mountain marsh larkspur
high mountain larkspur

authors: Eastw.

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 669

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: delphinium-puniceum

scientific: Delphinium puniceum

authorship: Pall.

epithet: puniceum

published_in: Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 736 (1776)

Delphinastrum puniceum

authorship: (Pall.) Spach

Diedropetala punicea

authorship: Galushko

Diedropetala puniceum

authorship: (Pall.) Galushko

codes: KAZ NCS RUS UKR

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

North Caucasus

code: NCS

South European Russia

code: RUS

region: Eastern Europe

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 132 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Живокость пунцовая

names: Дельфіній яскраво-червоний

value: Jun-Jul

label: Fruit type

value: follicle

source: Wikidata

authors: Pall.

published_in: Reise Russ. Reich. 3(2): App. 736

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-purpusii

scientific: Delphinium purpusii

authorship: Brandegee

epithet: purpusii

preferred: Kern County larkspur

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 121 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Kern County larkspur
rose-flowered larkspur

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

authors: Brandegee


slug: delphinium-ramosum

scientific: Delphinium ramosum

authorship: Rydb.

epithet: ramosum

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 276 (1901)

preferred: mountain larkspur

codes: COL NWM

Colorado

code: COL

New Mexico

code: NWM

climate: subalpine or subarctic

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Boloria eunomia
Colias alexandra
Papilio indra
Thorybes mexicana

authors: Rydb.

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 276


slug: delphinium-recurvatum

scientific: Delphinium recurvatum

epithet: recurvatum

preferred: Byron larkspur

Delphinium hesperium var. recurvatum

authorship: (Greene) K.C.Davis

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 377 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Byron larkspur
recurved larkspur

partners: Bombus Trochilidae

partners: Apoidea Diptera Lepidoptera Bombus Trochilidae

authors: Greene

published_in: Pittonia 1(6): 285


slug: delphinium-retropilosum

scientific: Delphinium retropilosum

authorship: (Huth) Sambuk

epithet: retropilosum

published_in: Zhurn. Russk. Bot. Obshch. 14: 428 (1929 publ. 1930)

Delphinium duhmbergii var. retropilosum

authorship: Huth

Delphinium retropilosum f. rachihirtum

authorship: Serg.

name: Delphinium retropilosum var. rachihirtum

authorship: (Serg.) Luferov

codes: ALT KRA WSB

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

West Siberia

code: WSB

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 192 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Живокость отогнутоволосистая
Живокость шерстистая

authors: (Huth) Sambuk

published_in: Zhurn. Russk. Bot. Obshch. 14: 418

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-sapellonis-tidestr

scientific: Delphinium sapellonis

authorship: Tidestr.

epithet: sapellonis

preferred: Sapello Canyon larkspur

source: usda

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Cockerell

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol DESA

license: public domain

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: delphinium-sapellonis-cockerell

authorship: Cockerell


slug: delphinium-scaposum

scientific: Delphinium scaposum

epithet: scaposum

preferred: Bare-Stem Larkspur

english:
Bare-Stem Larkspur
Barestem Larkspur
Tall mountain larkspur
barestem larkspur
desert larkspur
tall mountain larkspur

Delphinium andersonii var. scaposum

authorship: (Greene) S.L.Welsh

Delphinium decorum var. scaposum

authorship: (Greene) Huth

codes: ARI COL MXN NWM UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 670 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
desert larkspur
Bare-Stem Larkspur

names:
espuelita
espuelita cimarrona


slug: delphinium-scopulorum

scientific: Delphinium scopulorum

epithet: scopulorum

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 9 (1853)

preferred: Rocky Mountain larkspur

Delphinium exaltatum

authorship: Hook.

Delphinium exaltatum subsp. scopulorum

authorship: (A.Gray) Huth

Delphinium macrophyllum

authorship: Wooton

Delphinium scopulorum var. attenuatum

authorship: (Rydb.) M.E.Jones

codes: ARI MXE MXN NWM

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus centralis
Bombus appositus
Bombus bifarius
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus insularis
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus morrisoni
Bombus nevadensis

partners:
Bombus appositus
Bombus nevadensis
Bombus
Bombus centralis
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus bifarius
Bombus insularis

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 9


slug: delphinium-staphisagria

scientific: Delphinium staphisagria

authorship: L.

epithet: staphisagria

Staphisagria hirtella

authorship: Jord.

Staphisagria macrosperma

authorship: Spach

codes: ALG MOR TUN CYP EAI LBS TUR ALB BAL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG POR SAR SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

region: Western Asia

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Baleares

code: BAL

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

names: Licebane Stavesacre

names: Стафизагрия крупносемянная

names:
Dauphinelle staphisaigre
Staphisaigre

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-sutherlandii

scientific: Delphinium sutherlandii

epithet: sutherlandii

preferred: Sutherland's larkspur

codes: BRC IDA MNT WAS

British Columbia

code: BRC

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 587 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Phytologia 78: 97


slug: delphinium-tricorne

scientific: Delphinium tricorne

authorship: Michx.

epithet: tricorne

preferred: dwarf larkspur

Delphidium flexuosum

authorship: Raf.

Delphinastrum tricorne

authorship: (Michx.) Nieuwl.

Delphinium tricorne f. albiflora

authorship: Millsp.

Delphinium tricorne var. multiflorum

authorship: DC.

codes: ALA ARK WDC GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MRY MIN MSI MSO NEB NCA OHI OKL PEN SCA TEN VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1973 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Delphinium glaucum

slug: delphinium-glaucum

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Andrena spiraeana
Anthophora ursina
Anthrenus museorum
Augochlorella aurata
Batizonus algidus
Bembix americana spinolae
Bombus bimaculatus

partners:
Anthophora ursina
Bombus auricomus
Battus philenor
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus pensylvanicus
Halictus rubicundus
Hemaris diffinis
Hyles lineata

partners:
Battus philenor
Papilio troilus


slug: delphinium-trolliifolium

scientific: Delphinium trolliifolium

epithet: trolliifolium

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 275 (1872)

preferred: Columbian larkspur

Delphinastrum trolliifolium

authorship: (A.Gray) Nieuwl.

name: Delphinium exaltatum subsp. trolliifolium

codes: CAL ORE

California

code: CAL

Oregon

code: ORE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1608 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Columbian larkspur
cow poison

partners:
Calypte anna
Polychrysia morigera
Selasphorus rufus

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts viii. (1872) 275


slug: delphinium-uliginosum

scientific: Delphinium uliginosum

authorship: Curran

epithet: uliginosum

preferred: swamp larkspur

Delphinium decorum var. uliginosum

authorship: (Curran) Huth

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 125 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Curran

published_in: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1(3): 151


slug: delphinium-umbraculorum

scientific: Delphinium umbraculorum

authorship: F.H.Lewis & Epling

epithet: umbraculorum

preferred: umbrella larkspur

authors: F.H.Lewis & Epling

published_in: Brittonia 8: 19

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-variegatum

scientific: Delphinium variegatum

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

epithet: variegatum

preferred: royal larkspur

Delphinium apiculatum

authorship: Greene

Delphinium bicolor var. apiculatum

authorship: Huth

Delphinium bicolor var. variegatum

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) Huth

Delphinium decorum

authorship: Benth.

Delphinium grandiflorum var. variegatum

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) Hook. & Arn.

Delphinium kinkiense

authorship: Munz

Delphinium subnudum

authorship: Eastw.

Delphinium variegatum f. emiliae

authorship: (Greene) Ewan

Delphinium variegatum f. subnudum

authorship: (Eastw.) Ewan

Delphinium variegatum f. superbum

authorship: Ewan

Delphinium variegatum var. emiliae

authorship: (Greene) K.C.Davis

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 924 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 1(1): 32


slug: delphinium-verdunense

scientific: Delphinium verdunense

authorship: Balb.

epithet: verdunense

Delphinium cardiopetalum

authorship: DC.

Delphinium garumnae

authorship: Lapeyr.

Delphinium halteratum subsp. verdunense

authorship: (Balb.) Graebn. & P.Graebn.

Delphinium peregrinum subsp. verdunense

authorship: (Balb.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

codes: FRA POR SPA

France

code: FRA

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

authors: Balb.

published_in: Cat. Pl. (Balbis) 1813: 31


slug: delphinium-viridescens

scientific: Delphinium viridescens

authorship: Leiberg

epithet: viridescens

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 11: 39 (1898)

preferred: Wenatchee larkspur

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus
Bombus fervidus

authors: Leiberg

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 11: 39

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-wootonii

scientific: Delphinium wootonii

authorship: Rydb.

epithet: wootonii

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 587 (1899)

preferred: Organ Mountain larkspur

Delphinium geyeri var. wootonii

authorship: (Rydb.) K.C.Davis

Delphinium virescens subsp. wootonii

authorship: (Rydb.) Ewan

Delphinium virescens var. wootonii

authorship: (Rydb.) Shinners

codes: ARI COL MXE MXN NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 251 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26(11): 587

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: delphinium-xantholeucum

scientific: Delphinium xantholeucum

authorship: Piper

epithet: xantholeucum

preferred: yellow white larkspur

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
yellow white larkspur
Northwestern Larkspur

authors: Piper

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 11: 280

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: demosthenesia-mandonii

scientific: Demosthenesia mandonii

authorship: (Britton) A.C.Sm.

genus: Demosthenesia

epithet: mandonii

family: Ericaceae

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 63: 311 (1936)

Ceratostema mandonii

authorship: Britton

Demosthenesia graebneriana

authorship: (Hoerold) A.C.Sm.

Pellegrinia graebneriana

authorship: (Hoerold) Sleumer

Pellegrinia mandoni

authorship: (Britton) Sleumer

codes: BOL PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Western South America

Peru

code: PER

lifeform: epiphyte

climate: wet tropical

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

value: shrub

value: woody

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 63: 311


slug: demosthenesia-pearcei

scientific: Demosthenesia pearcei

epithet: pearcei

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 63: 310 (1936)

Anthopterus pearcei

authorship: (Britton) Drude ex Engl. & Prantl

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 63: 310

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: demosthenesia-spectabilis

scientific: Demosthenesia spectabilis

authorship: (Rusby) A.C.Sm.

epithet: spectabilis

Ceratostema spectabile

authorship: Rusby

Pellegrinia spectabilis

authorship: (Rusby) Sleumer

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendroalsia-abietina

scientific: Dendroalsia abietina

authorship: (Hook.) E.Britton

genus: Dendroalsia

epithet: abietina

family: Cryphaeaceae

preferred: dendroalsia moss

Alsia abietina

authorship: (Hook.) Sull.

Alsia circinnata

authorship: (Sull.) Sull. ex Lesq.

Alsia macounii

authorship: Kindb.

Daltonia abietina

authorship: (Hook.) Arn.

Dendroalsia circinnata

authorship: (Sull.) E.Britton

Groutia abietina

authorship: (Hook.) Broth.

Leptodon abietinus

authorship: (Hook.) Kindb.

Leptodon circinnatus

authorship: Sull.

Neckera abietina

authorship: Hook.

Pilotrichum abietinum

authorship: (Hook.) Brid.

Spiridens abietinus

authorship: (Hook.) Mitt.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2027 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Quercus agrifolia
Quercus lobata

value: nonvascular

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: dendrobium-acerosum

scientific: Dendrobium acerosum

authorship: Lindl.

genus: Dendrobium

epithet: acerosum

family: Orchidaceae

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 27(Misc.): 42 (1841)

Aporum acerosum

authorship: (Lindl.) Brieger

Aporum calceolariae

authorship: (J.Koenig) M.A.Clem.

Aporum subteres

authorship: Griff.

Callista acerosa

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Callista subteres

authorship: (Griff.) Kuntze

Cymbidium calceolaria

authorship: (J.Koenig) Willd.

Dendrobium subteres

authorship: (Griff.) Lindl.

codes: BOR MLY MYA SUL SUM THA VIE

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

lifeform: pseudobulbous epiphyte or lithophyte

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 27(Misc.): 43

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-adamsii

scientific: Dendrobium adamsii

epithet: adamsii

published_in: Pacific Sci. 6: 5 (1952)

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

continent: PACIFIC

region: Northwestern Pacific

lifeform: pseudobulbous epiphyte

published_in: Pacific Sci. vi. 5 (1952)

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: dendrobium-aemulum

scientific: Dendrobium aemulum

epithet: aemulum

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 333 (1810)

preferred: Ironbark orchid

Callista aemula

authorship: (R.Br.) Kuntze

Dendrobium angustum

authorship: (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.) J.M.H.Shaw

Dendrobium crassum

authorship: (D.L.Jones, B.Gray & M.A.Clem.) J.M.H.Shaw

Dendrocoryne aemulum

authorship: (R.Br.) Brieger

Tropilis aemulum

authorship: (R.Br.) Raf.

Tropilis angusta

authorship: D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.

Tropilis crassa

authorship: D.L.Jones, B.Gray & M.A.Clem.

Tropilis odontochila

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Butzin

codes: NSW QLD NWC

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

New Caledonia

code: NWC

region: Southwestern Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 393 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Ironbark orchid
Ironbark feather orchid

value: Jul-Sep

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 333


slug: dendrobium-amoenum

scientific: Dendrobium amoenum

authorship: Wall. ex Lindl.

epithet: amoenum

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. : 78 (1830)

Callista amoena

authorship: (Wall. ex Lindl.) Kuntze

codes: ASS BAN EHM IND MYA NEP WHM

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Nepal

code: NEP

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

authors: Wall. ex Lindl.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 78

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: dendrobium-anamalayanum

scientific: Dendrobium anamalayanum

authorship: Chandrab., V.Chandras. & N.C.Nair

epithet: anamalayanum

published_in: J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 78: 575 (1981)

authors: Chandrab., V.Chandras. & N.C.Nair


slug: dendrobium-aphyllum

scientific: Dendrobium aphyllum

authorship: (Roxb.) C.E.C.Fisch.

epithet: aphyllum

preferred: Hooded orchid

source: wikidata

Callista aphylla

authorship: (Roxb.) Kuntze

Cymbidium aphyllum

authorship: (Roxb.) Sw.

Dendrobium aphyllum var. cucullata

authorship: (R.Br.) P.K.Sarkar

Dendrobium oxyphyllum

authorship: Gagnep.

Dendrobium pierardii var. brachybulbon

authorship: Schltr.

Dendrobium pierardii var. cucullatum

authorship: (R.Br.) Hook.f.

Epidendrum aphyllum

authorship: (Roxb.) Poir.

Limodorum aphyllum

authorship: Roxb.

Pierardia bicolor

authorship: Raf.

codes: CHC CHS AND ASS BAN CBD EHM LAO MLY MYA NEP THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Cambodia

code: CBD

Laos

code: LAO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 178 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 四照花 兜唇石斛

names: পাতাহীন ডেনড্রোবিয়াম

names: デンドロビウム・アフィルム

value: lithophyte

value: 1 m

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-aqueum

scientific: Dendrobium aqueum

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: aqueum

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 29(Misc.): 5 (1843)

Callista aquea

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Dendrobium album

authorship: Wight

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 29(Misc.): 5


slug: dendrobium-barbatulum

scientific: Dendrobium barbatulum

epithet: barbatulum

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. : 84 (1830)

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 126 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Numer. List n. 2013


slug: dendrobium-bowmanii

scientific: Dendrobium bowmanii

authorship: Benth.

epithet: bowmanii

preferred: Straggly pencil orchid

Aporum chalandei

authorship: (Finet) Rauschert

Dendrobium chalandei

authorship: (Finet) Kraenzl.

Dendrobium striolatum var. chalandei

authorship: Finet

Dockrillia bowmanii

authorship: (Benth.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 160 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Straggly pencil orchid
scrub pencil orchid

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

value: herb

value: non-woody

value: pod

authors: Benth.

published_in: Fl. Austral. 6: 286

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-canaliculatum

scientific: Dendrobium canaliculatum

epithet: canaliculatum

preferred: Brown tea tree orchid

Callista canaliculata

authorship: (R.Br.) Kuntze

Callista foelschei

authorship: (F.Muell.) Kuntze

Callista tattoniana

authorship: (Bateman ex Rchb.f.) Kuntze

Cepobaculum canaliculatum

authorship: (R.Br.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Cepobaculum foelschei

authorship: (F.Muell.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Cepobaculum tattonianum

authorship: (Bateman ex Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

name: Dendrobium canaliculatum var. fitzalanii

authorship: Anon.

name: Dendrobium canaliculatum var. nigrescens

authorship: Nicholls

Dendrobium canaliculatum var. pallidum

authorship: Dockrill

name: Dendrobium canaliculatum var. tattonianum

authorship: (Bateman ex Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.

Dendrobium tattonianum

authorship: Bateman ex Rchb.f.

codes: NWG NTA QLD WAU

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 130 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Brown tea tree orchid
Antelope Orchid

names: デンドロビウム・カナリキュラタム

value: perennial

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-chameleon

scientific: Dendrobium chameleon

authorship: Ames

epithet: chameleon

published_in: Orchidaceae 2: 174 (1908)

preferred: Chameleon Dendrobium

Dendrobium chameleon f. alba

authorship: Ames & Quisumb.

Dendrobium longicalcaratum

authorship: Hayata

Pedilonum longicalcaratum

authorship: (Hayata) Rauschert

codes: TAI PHI

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

Philippines

code: PHI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 巒大石斛 長距石斛

authors: Ames

published_in: Orchidaceae 2: 174

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-chrysanthum-wall

scientific: Dendrobium chrysanthum

authorship: Wall.

epithet: chrysanthum

published_in: Numer. List [Wallich] n. 2012 (1829)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 46 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 石斛 束花石斛

names: เอื้องสายมรกต

authors: Wall.

published_in: Numer. List n. 2012

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: dendrobium-chrysanthum-wall-ex-lindl

authorship: Wall. ex Lindl.

Callista chrysantha

authorship: (Wall. ex Lindl.) Kuntze

name: Dendrobium chrysanthum var. anophthalama

name: Dendrobium chrysanthum var. microphthalama

Dendrobium microphthalmum

authorship: Van Geert

Dendrobium paxtonii

authorship: Lindl.

codes: CHC CHS CHH CHT ASS EHM LAO MYA NEP THA VIE WHM

Hainan

code: CHH

Tibet

code: CHT

Myanmar

code: MYA

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

names:
ma pien shih hu
束花石斛

names: เอื้องสายมรกต


slug: dendrobium-chryseum

scientific: Dendrobium chryseum

authorship: Rolfe

epithet: chryseum

Aporum rivesii

authorship: (Gagnep.) Rauschert

Callista aurantiaca

authorship: Kuntze

Dendrobium aurantiacum var. zhaojuense

authorship: (S.C.Sun & L.G.Xu) Z.H.Tsi

Dendrobium chryseum var. bulangense

authorship: G.X.Ma & G.J.Xu

Dendrobium chryseum var. zhaojuense

authorship: (S.C.Sun & L.G.Xu) J.M.H.Shaw

Dendrobium clavatum var. aurantiacum

authorship: (Kuntze) Tang & F.T.Wang

Dendrobium rivesii

authorship: Gagnep.

Dendrobium tibeticum

authorship: Schltr.

Dendrobium zhaojuense

authorship: S.C.Sun & L.G.Xu

codes: CHC TAI ASS BAN LAO MYA NEP THA VIE WHM

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Nepal

code: NEP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 98 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 线叶石斛 細幹石斛

authors: Rolfe

published_in: Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 4: 233; Ridl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. xxvi. (1888) 392; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. v. (1890) 738

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-crispum

scientific: Dendrobium crispum

authorship: Dalzell

epithet: crispum

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 111 (1852)

Dendrobium humile

authorship: Wight

Dendrobium wallichii

authorship: A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller

codes: EHM IND MYA NEP THA

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

names:
Reflexed Petal Dendrobium
Tiny Dendrobium

authors: Dalzell

published_in: Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 111 (-112)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: dendrobium-crumenatum

scientific: Dendrobium crumenatum

authorship: Sw.

epithet: crumenatum

Aerides matutina

authorship: Willd.

Aporum crumenatum

authorship: (Sw.) Brieger

Aporum kwashotense

authorship: (Hayata) Rauschert

Callista crumenata

authorship: (Sw.) Kuntze

Ceraia parviflora

authorship: (Ames & C.Schweinf.) M.A.Clem.

Ceraia saaronica

authorship: (J.Koenig) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Ceraia simplicissima

authorship: Lour.

Dendrobium caninum

authorship: (Burm.f.) Merr.

Dendrobium crumenatum var. parviflorum

authorship: Ames & C.Schweinf.

Dendrobium kwashotense

authorship: Hayata

Dendrobium schmidtianum

authorship: Kraenzl.

Dendrobium simplicissimum

authorship: (Lour.) Kraenzl.

Epidendrum ceraja

authorship: Raeusch.

Epidendrum matutinum

authorship: Poir.

Onychium crumenatum

authorship: (Sw.) Blume

codes: TAI AND ASS BOR CBD XMS IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NWG NCB PHI SRL SUL SUM THA VIE

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

Christmas I.

code: XMS

Jawa

code: JAW

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 567 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Dove flower
Orchid

names: 木石斛 鴿石斛

names: Дендробиум кошельковый


slug: dendrobium-cumulatum

scientific: Dendrobium cumulatum

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: cumulatum

Callista cumulata

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Dendrobium eoum

authorship: Ridl.

Eurycaulis cumulatus

authorship: (Lindl.) M.A.Clem.

Pedilonum eoum

authorship: (Ridl.) Rauschert

codes: ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM LAO MYA NEP THA VIE

Assam

code: ASS

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

names: เอื้องสายสี่ดอก


slug: dendrobium-cunninghamii

scientific: Dendrobium cunninghamii

epithet: cunninghamii

preferred: Pekapeka (Maori)

Dendrobium lessonii

authorship: Colenso

Winika cunninghamii

authorship: (Lindl.) M.A.Clem., D.L.Jones & Molloy

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1662 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: phanerophyte

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 21: sub t. 1756


slug: dendrobium-densiflorum

scientific: Dendrobium densiflorum

epithet: densiflorum

preferred: Densely flowered Dendrobium

Dendrobium clavatum

authorship: Roxb.

Dendrobium densiflorum f. parviflorum

authorship: Regel

Dendrobium densiflorum var. clavatum

authorship: Rolfe

Endeisa flava

authorship: Raf.

Epidendrum dumunsuttu

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Lindl.

codes: CHC CHS CHH CHT ASS BAN EHM LAO MYA NEP THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Tibet

code: CHT

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Nepal

code: NEP

names: 粗黄草 密花石斛

names: เอื้องม่อนไข่เหลี่ยม

authors: Lindl. ex Wall.

published_in: Pl. Asiat. Rar. (Wallich). 1: 34

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-discolor

scientific: Dendrobium discolor

epithet: discolor

Callista undulata

authorship: Kuntze

Dendrobium arachnanthe

authorship: Kraenzl.

Dendrobium broomfieldii

authorship: Fitzg.

Dendrobium discolor f. broomfieldii

authorship: (Fitzg.) Dockrill

Dendrobium elobatum

authorship: Rupp

Durabaculum albertisiana

authorship: (F.Muell.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Durabaculum arachnanthe

authorship: (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Durabaculum fimbrilabium

authorship: (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Durabaculum fuscum

authorship: (Fitzg.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Durabaculum undulatum

authorship: M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

codes: MOL NWG SUL QLD

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 340 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Golden Antler Orchid
Golden Orchid

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 27: t. 52, Misc. 21


slug: dendrobium-ellipsophyllum

scientific: Dendrobium ellipsophyllum

authorship: Tang & F.T.Wang

epithet: ellipsophyllum

published_in: Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1: 81 (1951)

Distichorchis ellipsophylla

authorship: (Tang & F.T.Wang) M.A.Clem.

codes: CHC BOR CBD LAO MYA THA VIE

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

names: 反瓣石斛 黄毛石斛

authors: Tang & F.T.Wang

published_in: Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1(1): 81


slug: dendrobium-falconeri

scientific: Dendrobium falconeri

authorship: Hook.

epithet: falconeri

Callista falconeri

authorship: (Hook.) Kuntze

Dendrobium erythroglossum

authorship: Hayata

Dendrobium falconeri var. albidulum

authorship: (Rchb.f.) B.S.Williams

Dendrobium falconeri var. senapatianum

authorship: C.Deori, Gogoi & A.A.Mao

codes: CHC CHS TAI ASS BAN EHM LAO MYA THA VIE

Taiwan

code: TAI

Assam

code: ASS

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 粗黄草 串珠石斛

names: เอื้องสายวิสูตร

authors: Hook.

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-formosum-roxb-ex-lindl

scientific: Dendrobium formosum

authorship: Roxb. ex Lindl.

epithet: formosum

Callista formosa

authorship: (Roxb. ex Lindl.) Kuntze

codes: AND ASS BAN EHM IND LAO MYA NEP THA VIE

Andaman Is.

code: AND

India

code: IND

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

names: เอื้องเงินหลวง

authors: Roxb.

published_in: Hort. Bengal. 63; Fl. Ind. iii. 485

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-formosum-roxb

authorship: Roxb.

names: เอื้องเงินหลวง


slug: dendrobium-gracilicaule

scientific: Dendrobium gracilicaule

epithet: gracilicaule

Callista elongata

authorship: Kuntze

Callista gracilicaulis

authorship: (F.Muell.) Kuntze

Dendrobium comptonii

authorship: Rendle

Dendrobium elongatum

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Lindl.

Dendrobium macropus subsp. gracilicaule

authorship: (F.Muell.) P.S.Green

Dendrobium macropus subsp. howeanum

authorship: (Maiden) P.S.Green

Dendrobium oscari

authorship: A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller

Thelychiton comptonii

authorship: (Rendle) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Thelychiton howeanus

authorship: (Maiden) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Tropilis comptonii

authorship: (Rendle) Rauschert

Tropilis gracilicaulis

authorship: (F.Muell.) Butzin

codes: KER NSW NFK QLD FIJ NWC VAN

Kermadec Is.

code: KER

New South Wales

code: NSW

Norfolk Is.

code: NFK

Fiji

code: FIJ

New Caledonia

code: NWC

Vanuatu

code: VAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 413 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Fragm. (Mueller) 1(7): 179

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-herbaceum

scientific: Dendrobium herbaceum

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: herbaceum

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 26(Misc.): 69 (1840)

Callista herbacea

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Dendrobium ramosissimum

authorship: Wight

codes: ASS BAN IND

Bangladesh

code: BAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 26(Misc.): 69

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-heterocarpum

scientific: Dendrobium heterocarpum

authorship: Wall. ex Lindl.

epithet: heterocarpum

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. : 78 (1830)

Callista heterocarpa

authorship: (Wall. ex Lindl.) Kuntze

Dendrobium atractodes

authorship: Ridl.

Dendrobium heterocarpum var. henshalii

authorship: Hook.

Dendrobium minahassae

authorship: Kraenzl.

codes: CHC ASS BAN BOR EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MYA NEP SRL SUL SUM THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

Borneo

code: BOR

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Jawa

code: JAW

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Nepal

code: NEP

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 51 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-heyneanum

scientific: Dendrobium heyneanum

epithet: heyneanum

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. : 90 (1830)

India

code: IND

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 90

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-infundibulum

scientific: Dendrobium infundibulum

epithet: infundibulum

Dendrobium formosum var. infundibulum

authorship: (Lindl.) F.Buyss.

Dendrobium formosum var. jamesianum

authorship: (Rchb.f.) F.Buyss.

Dendrobium moulmeinense

authorship: Low ex Baker

codes: CHC ASS BAN LAO MYA THA VIE

Assam

code: ASS

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 142 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: เอื้องตาเหิน

published_in: J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 16

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-jerdonianum

scientific: Dendrobium jerdonianum

epithet: jerdonianum

Callista jerdoniana

authorship: (Wight) Kuntze

Conchidium jerdonianum

authorship: (Wight) Rauschert

codes: IND SRL

authors: Wight

published_in: Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] t. 1644

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-jonesii

scientific: Dendrobium jonesii

authorship: Rendle

epithet: jonesii

Dendrobium fusiforme f. magnificum

authorship: Dockr.

authorship: Dockrill

Dendrobium fusiforme var. blackburnii

authorship: Nicholls

Dendrobium jonesii subsp. bancroftianum

authorship: (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Dendrobium jonesii subsp. blackburnii

authorship: (Nicholls) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Dendrobium jonesii subsp. magnificum

authorship: (Dockrill) D.P.Banks & Clemesha

Dendrobium ruppianum

authorship: A.D.Hawkes ex F.Gordon

Dendrobium ruppianum var. blackburnii

authorship: (Nicholls) Dockrill

Dendrobium speciosum f. bancroftianum

authorship: (Rchb.f.) F.M.Bailey

Thelychiton jonesii

authorship: (Rendle) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

name: Thelychiton jonesii subsp. bancroftianus

Tropilis ruppiana

authorship: (A.D.Hawkes ex F.Gordon) Butzin

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 65 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Rendle


slug: dendrobium-kingianum

scientific: Dendrobium kingianum

authorship: Bidwill ex Lindl.

epithet: kingianum

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 30(Misc.): 11 (1844)

preferred: Pink rock orchid

Callista kingiana

authorship: (Bidwill ex Lindl.) Kuntze

Dendrocoryne kingianum

authorship: (Bidwill ex Lindl.) Brieger

Thelychiton carnarvonensis

authorship: (Peter B.Adams) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Thelychiton kingianus

authorship: (Bidwill ex Lindl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Thelychiton pulcherrimus

authorship: (Rupp) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

Tropilis kingiana

authorship: (Bidwill ex Lindl.) Butzin

codes: NSW QLD

New South Wales

code: NSW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 637 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: デンドロビウム・キンギアナム

authors: Bidwill ex Lindl.

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 30(Misc.): 11


slug: dendrobium-kratense

scientific: Dendrobium kratense

authorship: Kerr

epithet: kratense

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 217 (1927)

codes: AND THA

Andaman Is.

code: AND

authors: Kerr

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927(5): 217

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: dendrobium-leonis

scientific: Dendrobium leonis

authorship: (Lindl.) Rchb.f.

epithet: leonis

Aporum leonis

authorship: Lindl.

Callista leonis

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

codes: BOR CBD LAO MLY MYA SUM THA VIE

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

names: Дендробиум львиный

names: เอื้องตะขาบใหญ่

authors: (Lindl.) Rchb.f.

published_in: Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 6(2): 280

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-lindleyi

scientific: Dendrobium lindleyi

authorship: Steud.

epithet: lindleyi

Callista aggregata

authorship: Kuntze

authorship: (Roxb.) Brieger

Dendrobium aggregatum

authorship: Roxb.

Dendrobium aggregatum var. majus

authorship: Rolfe

Dendrobium lindleyi var. majus

authorship: (Rolfe) S.Y.Hu

Epidendrum aggregatum

authorship: Roxb. ex Wall.

codes: CHC CHS CHH ASS BAN EHM LAO MYA THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 68 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 聚石斛 木蝦公

names: লিন্ডলের ডেনড্রোবিয়াম

names: Дендробиум Линдли

names: デンドロビウム・リンドレイ

authors: Steud.

published_in: Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2 1(1): 490


slug: dendrobium-linguiforme

scientific: Dendrobium linguiforme

authorship: Sw.

epithet: linguiforme

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 247 (1800)

Callista linguiformis

authorship: (Sw.) Kuntze

Dendrobium huntianum

authorship: (Rupp) J.M.H.Shaw

Dendrobium linguiforme

authorship: Sm.

Dendrobium linguiforme var. huntianum

authorship: Rupp

Dendrobium nugentii

authorship: (F.M.Bailey) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.

Dockrillia linguiforme

authorship: (Sw.) Brieger

Dockrillia nugentii

authorship: (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

codes: NSW QLD NWC

New Caledonia

code: NWC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1523 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Sw.

published_in: Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. xxi. (1800) 247


slug: dendrobium-longicornu

scientific: Dendrobium longicornu

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: longicornu

preferred: Long-horned Dendrobium

Dendrobium flexuosum

authorship: Griff.

Dendrobium longicornu var. hirsutum

authorship: (Griff.) Hook.f.

Froscula hispida

authorship: Raf.

codes: CHC CHS CHT ASS BAN EHM MYA NEP THA VIE WHM

Tibet

code: CHT

Nepal

code: NEP

West Himalaya

code: WHM

names: 石斛 长距石斛

names: เอื้องแซะหม่น

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Numer. List n. 1997

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: dendrobium-macrostachyum

scientific: Dendrobium macrostachyum

epithet: macrostachyum

preferred: Fringed tree orchid

Callista macrostachya

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Callista stuartii

authorship: (F.M.Bailey) Kuntze

Callista tetrodon

authorship: (Rchb.f. ex Lindl.) Kuntze

Dendrobium gamblei

authorship: King & Pantl.

Dendrobium tetrodon

authorship: Rchb.f. ex Lindl.

Dendrobium viridicatum

authorship: Ridl.

codes: AND BAN BOR IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MDV MYA NEP NCB SRL SUL SUM THA VIE WHM QLD

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maldives

code: MDV

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-moniliforme

scientific: Dendrobium moniliforme

epithet: moniliforme

published_in: Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 2, 6: 85 (1799)

Callista candida

authorship: (Wall. ex Lindl.) Kuntze

Callista japonica

authorship: (Blume) Kuntze

Callista moniliforme

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Dendrobium candidum

authorship: Wall. ex Lindl.

Dendrobium castum

authorship: Bateman ex Rchb.f.

Dendrobium crispulum

authorship: Kimura & Migo

Dendrobium heishanense

authorship: Hayata

Dendrobium japonicum

authorship: (Blume) Lindl.

Dendrobium monile

authorship: Kraenzl.

Dendrobium moniliforme f. alboviolaceum

authorship: N.H.Tuan & O.Gruss

Dendrobium moniliforme var. malipoense

authorship: L.J.Chen & Z.J.Liu

Dendrobium yunnanense

authorship: Finet

Dendrobium zonatum

authorship: Rolfe

Epidendrum monile

authorship: Thunb.

Epidendrum moniliferum

authorship: Panz.

Epidendrum moniliforme

authorship: L.

Limodorum monile

authorship: (Thunb.) Thunb.

Onychium japonicum

authorship: Blume

codes: CHN CHC CHS JAP KOR TAI ASS BAN EHM MYA NEP VIE WHM

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

Taiwan

code: TAI

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 308 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 广东石斛 石斛

names: セッコク sekikoku


slug: dendrobium-monophyllum

scientific: Dendrobium monophyllum

epithet: monophyllum

preferred: Lily-of-the-valley orchid

Australorchis monophylla

authorship: (F.Muell.) Brieger

Callista monophylla

authorship: (F.Muell.) Kuntze

Callista tortilis

authorship: (A.Cunn. ex Lindl.) Kuntze

Dendrobium tortile

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Lindl.

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 163 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Lily-of-the-valley orchid
lily of the valley orchid

published_in: Fragm. (Mueller) 1(8): 189

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-mooreanum

scientific: Dendrobium mooreanum

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: mooreanum

published_in: J. Hort. Soc. London 6: 272 (1851)

Dendrobium quaifei

authorship: Rolfe ex Guillaumin

authorship: Rolfe ex Ames

Sayeria mooreana

authorship: (Lindl.) Rauschert

Vanuatu

code: VAN

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

published_in: J. Hort. Soc. London vi. (1851) 272


slug: dendrobium-mortii

scientific: Dendrobium mortii

epithet: mortii

preferred: Slender pencil orchid

Dendrobium robertsii

authorship: F.Muell. ex Rupp

Dendrobium tenuissimum

authorship: Rupp

Dockrillia mortii

authorship: (F.Muell.) Rauschert

Dockrillia tenuissima

authorship: (Rupp) Rauschert

value: Sep-Nov

published_in: Fragm. (Mueller) 1(9): 214


slug: dendrobium-moschatum

scientific: Dendrobium moschatum

authorship: (Banks) Sw.

epithet: moschatum

preferred: Musky-smelling Dendrobium

Callista calceola

authorship: (Carey ex Hook.) Kuntze

Callista moschata

authorship: (Banks) Kuntze

Cymbidium moschatum

authorship: (Banks) Willd.

Dendrobium calceolaria

authorship: Carey ex Hook.

Dendrobium cupreum

authorship: Herb. ex Lindl.

Dendrobium moschatum

authorship: Wall. ex D.Don

Dendrobium moschatum var. cupreum

authorship: (Lindl.) Rchb.f.

Dendrobium pedilochilum

authorship: Schltr.

Epidendrum moschatum

authorship: Banks

Thicuania moschata

authorship: (Banks) Raf.

codes: CHC ASS BAN CBD EHM IND LAO MYA NEP THA VIE WHM

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Thailand

code: THA

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: হাসি-মুখোশী ডেনড্রোবিয়াম

label: Flower-visited by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

authors: (Buch.-Ham.) Sw.

published_in: Neues J. Bot. 1: 94


slug: dendrobium-nanum

scientific: Dendrobium nanum

epithet: nanum

Callista nana

authorship: (Hook.f.) Kuntze

Dendrobium mabelae

authorship: Gammie

published_in: Hooker's Icon. Pl. 19: t. 1853


slug: dendrobium-nobile

scientific: Dendrobium nobile

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: nobile

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. : 79 (1830)

preferred: Noble Dendrobium

Callista nobilis

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Dendrobium chlorostylum

authorship: Gagnep.

Dendrobium coerulescens

authorship: Wall. ex Lindl.

Dendrobium formosanum

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Masam.

Dendrobium lindleyanum

authorship: Griff.

Dendrobium nobile f. cooksonianum

authorship: (Rchb.f.) O.Gruss & N.H.Tuan

Dendrobium nobile f. nobilius

authorship: (Rchb.f.) M.Hiroe

Dendrobium nobile f. virginale

authorship: (Rolfe) O.Gruss & N.H.Tuan

Dendrobium nobile unranked virginale

authorship: Rolfe

Dendrobium nobile var. alboluteum

authorship: Huyen & Aver.

Dendrobium nobile var. nobilus

authorship: Burb.

codes: CHC CHS CHH CHT ASS BAN EHM IND LAO MYA NEP THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Tibet

code: CHT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 103 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Beta-sitosterol

activities:
Androgenic
Angiogenic
Anorexic
Antiadenomic
Antiandrogenic
Antibacterial
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticancer (Cervix)

Dendrobine

activities: Analgesic Convulsant Hyperglycemic Hypotensive Hypothermic Sialogogue

Beta-sitosterol-beta-d-glucoside

activities: Antileukemic Antispasmodic Antitumor Hypoglycemic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names: 石斛 石斛（金钗石斛）

names: মহা ডেনড্রোবিয়াম

names: Дендробиум благородный

names: デンドロビウム・ノビル コウキセッコク

names: ارکیده دندروبیوم

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-officinale

scientific: Dendrobium officinale

authorship: Kimura & Migo

epithet: officinale

published_in: J. Shanghai Sci. Inst. 3: 122 (1936)

Callista stricklandiana

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Kuntze

Dendrobium funiushanense

authorship: T.B.Chao, Z.X.Chen & Z.K.Chen

Dendrobium pere-fauriei

authorship: Hayata

Dendrobium tosaense

authorship: Makino

name: Dendrobium tosaense var. chingshuishanianum

Dendrobium tosaense var. pere-fauriei

authorship: (Hayata) Masam.

codes: CHC CHS JAP NNS TAI VIE

Japan

code: JAP

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 74 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: CR

label: Critically Endangered

names: 铁皮石斛 黑节草

names:
キバナノセッコク, 黄花石斛
キバナノセッコク

source: GIFT

authors: Kimura & Migo

published_in: J. Shanghai Sci. Inst. Sect. 3. iii. 122 (1936)


slug: dendrobium-ovatum

scientific: Dendrobium ovatum

authorship: (L.) Kraenzl.

epithet: ovatum

Callista ovata

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Cymbidium ovatum

authorship: (L.) Willd.

Dendrobium chlorops

authorship: Lindl.

Dendrobium ovatum

authorship: Druce

Epidendrum ovatum

authorship: L.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 90 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kraenzl.

published_in: Pflanzenr. Orch.-Dendrob. pars 1, 71 (1910)


slug: dendrobium-panduratum

scientific: Dendrobium panduratum

epithet: panduratum

Callista pandurata

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

published_in: J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 19


slug: dendrobium-poissonianum

scientific: Dendrobium poissonianum

authorship: Schltr.

epithet: poissonianum

Eleutheroglossum poissonianum

authorship: (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones

New Caledonia

code: NWC

authors: Schltr.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39(1): 71


slug: dendrobium-polyanthum

scientific: Dendrobium polyanthum

authorship: Wall. ex Lindl.

epithet: polyanthum

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. : 81 (1830)

Dendrobium nobile var. pallidiflorum

authorship: Hook.

codes: CHC AND ASS EHM LAO MYA NEP THA VIE WHM

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Assam

code: ASS

Vietnam

code: VIE

names: 铁皮石斛 报春石斛

names: เอื้องสายน้ำผึ้ง

authors: Wall.

published_in: Numer. List n. 2009

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dendrobium-porphyrochilum

scientific: Dendrobium porphyrochilum

epithet: porphyrochilum

Dendrobium caespitosum

authorship: King & Pantl.

codes: CHC CHS ASS BAN EHM LAO MYA NEP THA VIE WHM

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Laos

code: LAO

names: 单莛草石斛 单葶草石斛

published_in: J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 18

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.