slug: philonotis-fontana

scientific: Philonotis fontana

authorship: (Hedw.) Brid.

epithet: fontana

Bartramia adpressa

authorship: (Fergusson) Hobk.

Bartramia fontana

authorship: (Hedw.) Turner

Bartramia fontana var. helvetica

authorship: Sw.

Bartramia fontana var. inundata

authorship: Lamy

Bartramia fontana var. magellanica

authorship: (Brid.) P.Beauv.

Bartramia fontana var. major

authorship: Hook. & Taylor

Bartramia fontana var. minor

authorship: Schwägr.

authorship: Bals.-Criv. & De Not.

Bartramia fontana var. secunda

authorship: Hartm.

Bartramia fontana var. variegata

authorship: Brid.

Bartramia glabriuscula

authorship: (Kindb.) Müll.Hal.

Bartramia heleniana

authorship: Mitt.

Bartramia parvula

authorship: Norrl.

Bryum fontanum

authorship: (Hedw.) Huds. ex Crome

Bryum zonatum

authorship: Schimp.

Mnium fontanum

authorship: Hedw.

Philonotis adpressa

authorship: Fergusson

Philonotis americana f. occidentalis

authorship: (Flowers) Grout

Philonotis americana var. gracilescens

authorship: (Dism.) Flowers

Philonotis caespitosa subsp. fallax

authorship: Dism.

Philonotis caespitosa var. syriaca

authorship: Lorentz

Philonotis calcarea f. occidentalis

authorship: Flowers

name: Philonotis capillaris subsp. subcapillaris

authorship: (Kindb.) Kindb.

Philonotis dubia

authorship: Paris

Philonotis fontana f. acutifolia

authorship: Papp

Philonotis fontana f. adpressa

authorship: (Fergusson) Mönk.

Philonotis fontana f. aristinervis

authorship: Mönk.

Philonotis fontana f. atrata

authorship: Sakurai

Philonotis fontana f. diversifolia

authorship: (R.C.V.Douin) Podp.

Philonotis fontana f. gracilescens

authorship: (Schimp. ex Boulay) H.A.Möller

Philonotis fontana f. inundata

authorship: Douin

Philonotis fontana f. laxifolia

authorship: (Mönk. ex Loeske) Mönk.

Philonotis fontana f. laxiretis

authorship: Loeske ex H.A.Möller

Philonotis fontana f. nigrescens

authorship: Loeske

Philonotis fontana f. rubrocaulina

authorship: Vilh.

Philonotis fontana f. saxonia

authorship: (Warnst.) H.A.Möller

Philonotis fontana f. tenera

authorship: (E.Bauer ex Warnst.) Podp.

Philonotis fontana subsp. adpressa

authorship: (Fergusson) Dixon

Philonotis fontana subsp. gracilescens

authorship: (Schimp. ex Boulay) Kindb.

Philonotis fontana var. adpressa

authorship: (Fergusson) Limpr.

Philonotis fontana var. ambigua

authorship: Dixon & Badhw.

Philonotis fontana var. aristinervis

authorship: (Mönk.) Diener

Philonotis fontana var. falcata

authorship: Warnst. ex Loeske

Philonotis fontana var. gracilescens

authorship: Warnst. ex E.Bauer

authorship: Schimp. ex Boulay

Philonotis fontana var. heterophylla

authorship: Cardot & Thér.

Philonotis fontana var. laxa

authorship: Venturi

Philonotis fontana var. laxifolia

authorship: Mönk. ex Loeske

Philonotis fontana var. pseudocalcarea

authorship: (Loeske) Diener

Philonotis fontana var. robusta

authorship: I.Hagen ex Podp.

Philonotis fontana var. saxonia

authorship: Warnst.

Philonotis fontana var. tenera

authorship: E.Bauer ex Warnst.

Philonotis fontana var. teres

authorship: Bryhn

Philonotis fontana var. variegata

authorship: (Brid.) Brid.

Philonotis heleniana

authorship: (Mitt.) Herzog

Philonotis heterophylla

authorship: Stirt.

Philonotis luteola

authorship: Cardot

Philonotis seriata var. adpressa

authorship: (Fergusson) Bryhn

name: Philonotis tomentella var. subcapillaris

authorship: (Kindb.) Loeske ex Arnell & C.E.O.Jensen

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 776 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
philonotis moss
Fountain Apple-moss

names: 泽藓 澤蘚

names: Филонотис ключевой

names:
Gemeines Quellmoos
Gewöhnliches Quellmoos

names: Мочарник джерельний


slug: philonotis-marchica

scientific: Philonotis marchica

authorship: (Hedw.) Brid.

genus: Philonotis

epithet: marchica

family: Bartramiaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

preferred: philonotis moss

source: wikidata

Bartramia fontana var. marchica

authorship: (Hedw.) Hook. & Taylor

Bartramia marchica

authorship: (Hedw.) Sw.

Bartramia muhlenbergii

authorship: Schwägr.

Mnium marchicum

authorship: Hedw.

Philonotis caespitosa var. ampliretis

authorship: (Dixon) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson

Philonotis fontana subsp. marchica

authorship: (Hedw.) Boulay

Philonotis fontana var. ampliretis

authorship: Dixon

Philonotis laxa

authorship: Limpr.

Philonotis marchica f. gemmifera

authorship: (Warnst.) Podp.

Philonotis marchica f. rivularis

authorship: (Warnst.) Mönk.

Philonotis marchica subsp. laxa

authorship: (Limpr.) Kindb.

Philonotis marchica var. aristata

authorship: Renauld

Philonotis marchica var. laxa

authorship: (Limpr.) Loeske & Warnst.

Philonotis marchica var. meridionalis

authorship: Loeske

Philonotis marchica var. rivularis

authorship: (Warnst.) Warnst.

Philonotis muhlenbergii

authorship: (Schwägr.) Brid.

Philonotis umbonata

authorship: Kindb.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names:
philonotis moss
Bog Apple-moss

names: Филонотис бранденбургский

names:
hygrophile de la Marche
petit philonotis

names:
späd källmossa
sydkällmossa

names:
Småbladet kuglekapsel
Spæd vandtuemos

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: nonvascular

source: USDA PLANTS

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: philonotis-scabrifolia

scientific: Philonotis scabrifolia

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) Braithw.

epithet: scabrifolia

Bartramia appressa

authorship: Hook.f. & Wilson

Bartramia catenulata

authorship: Hampe

Bartramia exigua

authorship: Sull.

Bartramia perigonialis

authorship: (Besch.) Müll.Hal.

Bartramia scabrifolia

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) Müll.Hal.

Bartramidula exigua

authorship: (Sull.) Paris

Bartramidula subexigua

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Paris

Breutelia pinnata

authorship: (Hampe) A.Jaeger

Glyphocarpus exigua

authorship: (Sull.) A.Jaeger

Philonotis appressa

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) Mitt.

Philonotis bescherellei

authorship: Thér. ex Renauld

Philonotis catenulata

authorship: (Hampe) Paris

Philonotis exigua

authorship: (Sull.) Broth.

Philonotis hymenodon

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) A.Jaeger

Philonotis perigonialis

authorship: Besch.

Philonotis pinnata

authorship: (Hampe) Broth.

Philonotis remotifolia

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) A.Jaeger

Philonotis subexigua

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Kindb.

Philonotis willii

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Broth.

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 48 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: philonotis-tenuis

scientific: Philonotis tenuis

authorship: (Taylor) Reichardt

epithet: tenuis

Bartramia fertilis

authorship: Mitt.

Bartramia tenuis

authorship: Taylor

Philonotis angustifolia

authorship: Kaal.

Philonotis dicranellacea

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Watts & Whitel.

Philonotis fertilis

authorship: (Mitt.) Mitt.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: philotheca-brucei

scientific: Philotheca brucei

authorship: (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson

genus: Philotheca

epithet: brucei

family: Rutaceae

Eriostemon brucei subsp. brevifolius

authorship: Paul G.Wilson

value: shrub

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: woody

label: Height

category: Size

value: 2 m

authors: (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philotheca-buxifolia

scientific: Philotheca buxifolia

authorship: (Sm.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: buxifolia

Eriostemon buxifolius

authorship: Sm.

Eriostemon buxifolius subsp. obovatus

authorship: (G.Don) Paul G.Wilson

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 350 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: (Sm.) Paul G.Wilson


slug: philotheca-epilosa

scientific: Philotheca epilosa

authorship: (Paul G.Wilson) P.I.Forst.

epithet: epilosa

published_in: Austrobaileya 7: 177 (2005)

Philotheca myoporoides subsp. epilosa

authorship: (Paul G.Wilson) Bayly

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Paul G.Wilson) P.I.Forst.

published_in: Austrobaileya 7(1): 177

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philotheca-hispidula

scientific: Philotheca hispidula

authorship: (Spreng.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: hispidula

Eriostemon hispidulus

authorship: Sieber ex Spreng.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 432 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Erina hyacinthina
Exoneura robusta
Melangyna viridiceps
Oroderes humeralis
Orthoprosopa grisea

value: 1 m

authors: (Spreng.) Paul G.Wilson


slug: philotheca-myoporoides

scientific: Philotheca myoporoides

authorship: (DC.) Bayly

epithet: myoporoides

Eriostemon affinis

authorship: Sprague

Eriostemon myoporoides

authorship: DC.

Eriostemon myoporoides subsp. acutus

authorship: (Blakely) Paul G.Wilson

Eriostemon myoporoides var. acutus

authorship: Blakely

name: Eriostemon myoporoides var. linearifolius

authorship: Regel

Phebalium amplifolium

authorship: (F.Muell.) Maiden & Betche

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 241 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

authors: (DC.) Bayly

published_in: Muelleria 11: 118


slug: philotheca-obovalis

scientific: Philotheca obovalis

authorship: (A.Cunn.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: obovalis

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 197 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (A.Cunn.) Paul G.Wilson


slug: philotheca-pungens

scientific: Philotheca pungens

authorship: (Lindl.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: pungens

Eriostemon pungens

authorship: Lindl.

Phebalium pungens

authorship: (Lindl.) Benth.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 128 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Lindl.) Paul G.Wilson


slug: philotheca-queenslandica

scientific: Philotheca queenslandica

authorship: (C.T.White) P.I.Forst.

epithet: queenslandica

published_in: Austrobaileya 7: 180 (2005)

name: Eriostemon myoporoides subsp. queenslandicus

authorship: (C.T.White) Paul G.Wilson

name: Philotheca myoporoides subsp. queenslandica

authorship: (C.T.White) Bayly

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 345 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (C.T.White) P.I.Forst.

published_in: Austrobaileya 7(1): 180


slug: philotheca-reichenbachii

scientific: Philotheca reichenbachii

epithet: reichenbachii

Philotheca australis var. reichenbachii

authorship: (Spreng.) Maiden & Betche

Philotheca longifolia

authorship: Turcz.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 104 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Sep-Dec

authors: Sieber ex Spreng.

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel]

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philotheca-salsolifolia

scientific: Philotheca salsolifolia

authorship: (Sm.) Druce

epithet: salsolifolia

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1916: 639 (1917)

Eriostemon salsolifolia

authorship: Sm.

Philotheca australis

authorship: Rudge

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 361 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Druce

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 639

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: philotheca-scabra

scientific: Philotheca scabra

authorship: (Paxton) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: scabra

Eriostemon scaber

authorship: Paxton

Eriostemon scaber subsp. latifolius

authorship: Paul G.Wilson

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 155 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Paxton) Paul G.Wilson


slug: philotheca-spicata

scientific: Philotheca spicata

authorship: (A.Rich.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: spicata

Eriostemon ebracteatus

authorship: Endl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 594 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (A.Rich.) Paul G.Wilson


slug: philotheca-trachyphylla

scientific: Philotheca trachyphylla

authorship: (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: trachyphylla

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

value: 7 m

label: Fruit type

value: capsule

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philotheca-verrucosa

scientific: Philotheca verrucosa

epithet: verrucosa

Eriostemon dolabratus

authorship: Rchb.

Eriostemon obcordatus

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Hook.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 396 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 26 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philotheca-virgata

scientific: Philotheca virgata

authorship: (Hook.f.) Paul G.Wilson

epithet: virgata

Eriostemon virgatus

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Hook.f.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 166 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 4 m

authors: (Hook.f.) Paul G.Wilson


slug: philydrum-lanuginosum

scientific: Philydrum lanuginosum

authorship: Banks ex Gaertn.

genus: Philydrum

epithet: lanuginosum

family: Philydraceae

Garciana cochinchinensis

authorship: Lour.

codes: CHS NNS TAI AND BOR MLY MYA NWG THA VIE NSW NTA QLD VIC WAU CRL

China Southeast

code: CHS

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

region: Eastern Asia

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indo-China

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

continent: PACIFIC

region: Northwestern Pacific

lifeform: perennial

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1166 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
Woolly frog's mouth
woolly frog's-mouth

names: 田葱 田蔥

names: Филидрум шерстистый

value: herb

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: hemicryptophyte


slug: phippsia-algida

scientific: Phippsia algida

authorship: (Sol.) R.Br.

genus: Phippsia

epithet: algida

family: Poaceae

published_in: Chlor. Melvill. : 27 (1823)

preferred: Ice Grass

english:
Ice Grass
icegrass

Agrostis algida

authorship: Sol.

Catabrosa algida

authorship: Fr.

Catabrosa monandra

authorship: (Trin.) Fries

Colpodium monandrum

authorship: Trin.

Glyceria algida

authorship: (Sol.) Hartm.

Phippsia algida f. flavescens

authorship: Holmb.

Phippsia monandra

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Poa algida

authorship: (Sol.) Rupr.

Trichodium algidum

authorship: (Sol.) Roem. & Schult.

Vilfa algida

authorship: (Sol.) Trin.

codes: KAM KHA KRA MAG WSB YAK IND FIN ICE RUN NOR SVA SWE ASK ABT BRC COL GNL LAB MNT NWT NUN ONT QUE WYO YUK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

region: Siberia

Magadan

code: MAG

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

India

code: IND

region: Indian Subcontinent

Finland

code: FIN

continent: EUROPE

region: Northern Europe

Iceland

code: ICE

North European Russia

code: RUN

region: Eastern Europe

Norway

code: NOR

Svalbard

code: SVA

Sweden

code: SWE

Alaska

code: ASK

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Greenland

code: GNL

Labrador

code: LAB

region: Eastern Canada

Montana

code: MNT

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Nunavut

code: NUN

Ontario

code: ONT

Québec

code: QUE

Wyoming

code: WYO

names: Фиппсия холодная

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phippsiomeles-matudae

scientific: Phippsiomeles matudae

authorship: (Lundell) B.B.Liu & J.Wen

genus: Phippsiomeles

epithet: matudae

family: Rosaceae

Photinia matudae

authorship: Lundell

Pyrus matudae

authorship: (Lundell) M.F.Fay & Christenh.

codes: MXG MXT GUA

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Guatemala

code: GUA

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

lifeform: tree

authors: (Lundell) B.B.Liu & J.Wen


slug: phlebodium-aureum

scientific: Phlebodium aureum

genus: Phlebodium

epithet: aureum

family: Polypodiaceae

preferred: golden polypody

Chrysopteris aurea

authorship: (L.) Link

Chrysopteris grandis

authorship: Fée

Chrysopteris pulvinata

authorship: Link

Phlebodium aureum var. pulvinatum

authorship: Farw.

Pleopeltis aurea

authorship: (L.) C.Presl

Polypodium attenuatum

authorship: Kuntze ex Ettingsh.

Polypodium auratum

authorship: Vell.

Polypodium aureum

authorship: L.

Polypodium aureum var. leucatomos

authorship: Krug

Polypodium aureum var. pulvinatum

authorship: (Link) Baker

Polypodium leucatomos

authorship: Poir.

codes: ALA FLA GEO AGE BAH BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CPI CLM CUB DOM FRG GUY HAI JAM LEE NLA PUE SUR TRT VEN WIN

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Bahamas

code: BAH

region: Caribbean

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Central American Pacific Is.

code: CPI

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guyana

code: GUY

Haiti

code: HAI

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Netherlands Antilles

code: NLA

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Suriname

code: SUR

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

Venezuela

code: VEN

Windward Is.

code: WIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1982 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Fougère pied d’or
Phlebodion doré, Patte de lièvre

names: Флебодіум золотий


slug: phlebodium-decumanum

scientific: Phlebodium decumanum

authorship: (Willd.) J.Sm.

epithet: decumanum

preferred: creeping golden polypody

Phlebodium multiseriale

authorship: T.Moore & Houlston

Polypodium decumanum

authorship: Willd.

Polypodium dictyocallis

authorship: Mett.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: MXG MXE MXT MXS BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS DOM ECU FRG GUA GUY HON JAM LEE PAR PER PUE SUR TRT VEN WIN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Costa Rica

code: COS

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Paraguay

code: PAR

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 114 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: phlebodium-pseudoaureum

scientific: Phlebodium pseudoaureum

authorship: (Cav.) Lellinger

epithet: pseudoaureum

preferred: false golden polypody

Chrysopteris araneosa

authorship: Fourn.

Chrysopteris areolata

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Fée

Goniophlebium areolatum

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) C.Presl

Phlebodium araneosum

authorship: (M.Martens & Galeotti) Mickel & Beitel

Phlebodium aureum var. araneosum

authorship: (M.Martens & Galeotti) L.D.Gómez

Phlebodium aureum var. areolatum

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Farw.

Polypodium araneosum

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Polypodium areolatum

authorship: Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Polypodium aureum subsp. pseudoaureum

authorship: (Cav.) C.Chr.

Polypodium aureum var. araneosum

authorship: Brause

Polypodium aureum var. areolatum

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Baker

Polypodium aureum var. reductum

authorship: Jenman

Polypodium drynarioides

authorship: Griseb.

Polypodium pseudoaureum

authorship: Cav.

codes: FLA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS AGE AGW BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PAR PER PUE SUR TRT VEN

Florida

code: FLA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

El Salvador

code: ELS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 263 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: phlegmariurus-billardierei

scientific: Phlegmariurus billardierei

authorship: (Spring) Brownsey & Perrie

genus: Phlegmariurus

epithet: billardierei

family: Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia billardierei

authorship: (Spring) Trevis.

authorship: (Spring) Rothm.

Lycopodium billardierei

authorship: Spring

Lycopodium varium var. billardierei

authorship: (Spring) Kirk

Urostachys billardierei

authorship: (Spring) Herter ex Nessel

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 427 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Spring) Brownsey & Perrie

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 58(2): 126


slug: phlegmariurus-carinatus

scientific: Phlegmariurus carinatus

authorship: (Desv.) Ching

epithet: carinatus

Huperzia albescens

authorship: (F.M.Bailey) Holub

Huperzia carinata

authorship: (Desv. ex Poir.) Trevis.

Huperzia laxa

authorship: (C.Presl) Trevis.

authorship: (C.Presl) T.Sen & U.Sen

Huperzia struthioloides

authorship: (C.Presl) Rothm.

Huperzia vanikorensis

authorship: (Copel.) Holub

Lycopodium acrostachyum

authorship: Hook. & Grev.

Lycopodium carinatum

authorship: Poir.

Lycopodium carinatum var. minus

authorship: Tagawa

Lycopodium flagellaria

authorship: Bory

Lycopodium pendulum

authorship: Roxb.

name: Lycopodium struthioloides var. margaritae

authorship: Nessel

Lycopodium urostachyum

authorship: Wall.

authorship: Wall. ex Ridl.

Lycopodium vanikorense

authorship: Copel.

Phlegmariurus laxus

authorship: (C.Presl) Satou

Selaginella struthioloides

authorship: Underw.

Urostachys albescens

authorship: (F.M.Bailey) Herter

Urostachys carinata

authorship: (Desv. ex Poir.) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys carinatus

authorship: (Desv. ex Poir.) Herter

Urostachys struthioloides

authorship: (C.Presl) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys vanikorensis

authorship: (Copel.) Herter

codes: CHN CHC CHS NNS TAI BIS BOR MLY MYA NWG NCB PHI SOL SUL SUM THA VIE QLD COO FIJ NWC SAM SCZ VAN WAL

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

region: Eastern Asia

Taiwan

code: TAI

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

New Guinea

code: NWG

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

Queensland

code: QLD

region: Australia

Cook Is.

code: COO

region: South-Central Pacific

Fiji

code: FIJ

region: Southwestern Pacific

New Caledonia

code: NWC

Samoa

code: SAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 45 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: สร้อยนางกรอง


slug: phlegmariurus-cocuyensis

scientific: Phlegmariurus cocuyensis

epithet: cocuyensis

published_in: Phytotaxa 426(1): 64


slug: phlegmariurus-crassus

scientific: Phlegmariurus crassus

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) B.Øllg.

epithet: crassus

Huperzia crassa

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Rothm.

Huperzia erythraea

authorship: (Spring) Trevis.

Huperzia pilgeriana

authorship: (Nessel) Holub

Lycopodium bonae-voluntatis

authorship: (Herter) C.V.Morton

Lycopodium crassum

authorship: Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Lycopodium crassum var. springii

authorship: Hieron. ex Nessel

Lycopodium erythraeum

authorship: Spring

Lycopodium nesselianum

authorship: Duek & Lellinger

Lycopodium saururus var. crassum

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Sodiro

Urostachys bonae-voluntatis

authorship: Herter

Urostachys crassus

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys erythraeus

authorship: (Spring) Herter ex Nessel

codes: MXS BOL CLM COS ECU GUA HON PAN PER VEN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

region: Mexico

Bolivia

code: BOL

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

climate: montane tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 567 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Selagine

activities: Antialzheimeran? Anticholinesterase Antiglaucomic Emetic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

authors: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) B.Øllg.

published_in: Phytotaxa 57: 13


slug: phlegmariurus-dacrydioides

scientific: Phlegmariurus dacrydioides

authorship: (Baker) A.R.Field & Bostock

epithet: dacrydioides

Huperzia dacrydioides

authorship: (Baker) Pic.Serm.

Lycopodium dacrydioides

authorship: Baker

Urostachys dacrydioides

authorship: (Baker) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys dacrydioides var. minor

authorship: Herter ex Nessel

codes: BUR CPP COM ZAI ETH KEN NAT MLW MOZ TVL SUD TAN UGA ZIM

Burundi

code: BUR

continent: AFRICA

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Comoros

code: COM

region: Western Indian Ocean

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

authors: (Baker) A.R.Field & Bostock

published_in: PhytoKeys 20: 38


slug: phlegmariurus-dentatus

scientific: Phlegmariurus dentatus

authorship: (Herter) Arana

epithet: dentatus

Huperzia dentata

authorship: (Herter) Holub

Huperzia selago subsp. dentata

authorship: (Herter) Valentine

Urostachys dentatus

authorship: (Herter) Herter ex Nessel

codes: AZO MDR

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Madeira

code: MDR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 111 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Huperzie dentée
Phlegmaire dentée

authors: (Herter) Arana


slug: phlegmariurus-fordii

scientific: Phlegmariurus fordii

authorship: (Baker) Ching

epithet: fordii

Huperzia fordii

authorship: (Baker) R.D.Dixit

authorship: (Baker) Holub

Huperzia juniperistachya

authorship: (Hayata) Holub

Lycopodium juniperistachyum

authorship: Hayata

Lycopodium subdistichum

authorship: Makino

Phlegmariurus juniperistachyus

authorship: (Hayata) A.R.Field & Bostock

Phlegmariurus yandongensis

authorship: Ching & C.F.Zhang

Urostachys juniperistachyus

authorship: (Hayata) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys subdistichus

authorship: (Makino) Herter ex Nessel

codes: CHC CHS CHH JAP NNS TAI MYA PHI VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Myanmar

code: MYA

Philippines

code: PHI

Vietnam

code: VIE

lifeform: epiphyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 330 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 福氏石松 福氏马尾杉

authors: (Baker) Ching

published_in: Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20(4): 447


slug: phlegmariurus-gnidioides

scientific: Phlegmariurus gnidioides

authorship: (L.f.) A.R.Field & Bostock

epithet: gnidioides

Huperzia gnidioides

authorship: (L.f.) Trevis.

Huperzia helmii

authorship: (Nessel) Holub

Lepidotis funiculosa

authorship: (Lam.) P.Beauv.

Lycopodium ambiguum

authorship: Schrad.

Lycopodium funiculosum

authorship: Lam.

Lycopodium gnidioides var. pinifolium

authorship: (Kaulf.) Pappe & Rawson

Lycopodium gnidioides var. strictum

authorship: (Baker) C.Chr.

Lycopodium pinifolium

authorship: Kaulf.

Plananthus gnidioides

authorship: (L.f.) P.Beauv.

Urostachys gnidioides

authorship: (L.f.) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys helmii

authorship: Nessel

codes: BUR CPP COM ZAI SWZ OFS KEN NAT LES MDG MLW MAU MOZ TVL RWA REU SEY TAN UGA ZIM

Burundi

code: BUR

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Comoros

code: COM

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

Kenya

code: KEN

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Madagascar

code: MDG

Malawi

code: MLW

Mauritius

code: MAU

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Rwanda

code: RWA

Réunion

code: REU

Seychelles

code: SEY

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 146 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hard Club-Moss
Hard Clubmoss

authors: (L.f.) A.R.Field & Bostock

published_in: PhytoKeys 20: 40


slug: phlegmariurus-hippurideus

scientific: Phlegmariurus hippurideus

authorship: (Christ) B.Øllg.

epithet: hippurideus

Huperzia boliviana

authorship: (Rosenst.) Rolleri & Deferrari

Huperzia hippuridea

authorship: (Christ) Holub

Huperzia lechleri

authorship: (Hieron.) Holub

Huperzia montana

authorship: (Underw. & F.E.Lloyd) Holub

Lycopodium bolivianum

authorship: Rosenst.

Lycopodium hippurideum

authorship: Christ

Lycopodium hippurideum var. montanum

authorship: (Underw. & F.E.Lloyd) Proctor

Lycopodium lechleri

authorship: Hieron.

Lycopodium montanum

authorship: Underw. & F.E.Lloyd

Lycopodium poseidonis

authorship: (Herter) C.V.Morton

Urostachys bolivianus

authorship: Herter ex Nessel & Hoehne

name: Urostachys bolivianus var. ringshausenii

Urostachys hippurideus

authorship: (Christ ex Pittier) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys hippurideus var. montanus

authorship: (Underw. & F.E.Lloyd) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys lechleri

authorship: (Hieron.) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys lechleri var. lehmannii

authorship: Bogemann ex Nessel

Urostachys lehmannii

authorship: (Nessel) Herter

Urostachys montanus

authorship: (Underw. & F.E.Lloyd) Herter

Urostachys poseidonis

authorship: Herter

codes: MXC MXT MXS BOL BZN CLM COS ECU ELS GUA HON NIC PAN PER VEN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: hemiepiphytic subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

authors: (Christ) B.Øllg.

published_in: Rodriguésia 63(2): 480


slug: phlegmariurus-hypogaeus

scientific: Phlegmariurus hypogaeus

authorship: (B.Øllg.) B.Øllg.

epithet: hypogaeus

codes: BOL CLM ECU PER

authors: (B.Øllg.) B.Øllg.

published_in: Phytotaxa 57: 16


slug: phlegmariurus-hystrix

scientific: Phlegmariurus hystrix

authorship: (Herter) B.Øllg.

epithet: hystrix

Huperzia hystrix

authorship: (Herter) Holub

Lycopodium hystrix

authorship: (Herter) Rolleri

codes: CLM ECU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Herter) B.Øllg.


slug: phlegmariurus-linifolius

scientific: Phlegmariurus linifolius

authorship: (L.) B.Øllg.

epithet: linifolius

Huperzia jenmanii

authorship: (Underw. & F.E.Lloyd) Holub

Huperzia linifolia

authorship: (L.) Rothm.

Huperzia linifolia var. jenmanii

authorship: (F.E.Lloyd & F.E.Lloyd) B.Øllg. & P.G.Windisch

Huperzia linifolia var. tenuifolia

authorship: (Nessel) B.Øllg.

Lycopodium linifolium

authorship: L.

Lycopodium linifolium var. attenuatum

authorship: Jenman ex Nessel

Lycopodium linifolium var. flexuosum

authorship: S.Sm ex Nessel

Lycopodium linifolium var. gracile

authorship: L'Herm.

Lycopodium linifolium var. laxum

authorship: Fée

Lycopodium linifolium var. quitense

authorship: Christ ex Nessel

Plananthus linifolius

authorship: (L.) P.Beauv.

Urostachys linifolia

authorship: (L.) Herter

Urostachys linifolius var. gracilis

authorship: (L'Herm.) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys linifolius var. laxus

authorship: (Fée) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys linifolius var. mexicanus

authorship: (W.Schaffn.) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys linifolius var. tenuifolius

authorship: (Schomburgk) Nessel

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

value: subshrub

value: tree

value: epiphyte

authors: (L.) B.Øllg.


slug: phlegmariurus-phlegmaria

scientific: Phlegmariurus phlegmaria

authorship: (L.) Holub

epithet: phlegmaria

preferred: tassel fern

source: usda

Huperzia phlegmaria var. divaricatum

authorship: Blume

Huperzia simonii

authorship: (Nessel) Holub

Lycopodium filiforme

authorship: Wall. ex Roxb.

name: Lycopodium phlegmaria var. longibracteatum

authorship: Domin

Lycopodium phlegmaria var. longifolium

authorship: Spring

Lycopodium transiens

authorship: Alderw.

Phlegmariurus phlegmaria

authorship: (L.) T.Sen & U.Sen

name: Phlegmariurus phlegmaria var. laxosporophyllus

authorship: Gias & Pasha

Urostachys borneensis

authorship: Herter

Urostachys phlegmaria

authorship: (L.) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys simonii

authorship: Nessel

Urostachys transiens

authorship: (Alderw.) Herter ex Nessel

codes: CMN COM EQG GAB GUI GGI LBR MDG MLW REU SIE TAN UGA CHC CHS CHH JAP NNS TAI AND ASS BAN BIS BOR CBD XMS EHM IND LAO MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG NCB PHI SOL SRL SUL SUM THA VIE QLD

Cameroon

code: CMN

Comoros

code: COM

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Gabon

code: GAB

Guinea

code: GUI

region: West Tropical Africa

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Liberia

code: LBR

Madagascar

code: MDG

Malawi

code: MLW

Réunion

code: REU

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Borneo

code: BOR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 247 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: phlegmariurus-phyllanthus

scientific: Phlegmariurus phyllanthus

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) R.D.Dixit

epithet: phyllanthus

Huperzia pachystachyon

authorship: (Spring) Rothm.

Huperzia phyllantha

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Holub

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Panigrahi

name: Lycopodium pachystachyon var. phyllanthum

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Hillebr.

Lycopodium phyllanthum

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Urostachys pachystachyos

authorship: (Spring) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys phyllanthum

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Herter

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 83 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Hook. & Arn.) R.D.Dixit

published_in: J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 77(3): 541


slug: phlegmariurus-salvinioides

scientific: Phlegmariurus salvinioides

authorship: (Hert.) Ching

epithet: salvinioides

Huperzia edanoi

authorship: (Copel.) Holub

Huperzia salvinioides

authorship: (Herter) Holub

Lycopodium edanoi

authorship: Copel.

Lycopodium salvinioides

authorship: (Herter) Tagawa

Urostachys edanoi

authorship: (Copel.) Nessel

Urostachys formosanus

authorship: Herter ex Nessel

codes: NNS TAI MLY PHI

Malaya

code: MLY

region: Malesia

Philippines

code: PHI

lifeform: epiphytic subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 小垂枝马尾杉 柔软马尾杉

authors: (Hert.) Ching

published_in: Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4(2): 122


slug: phlegmariurus-saururus

scientific: Phlegmariurus saururus

authorship: (Lam.) B.Øllg.

epithet: saururus

Huperzia saururus

authorship: (Lam.) Rothm.

Lycopodium saururus

authorship: Lam.

Plananthus saururus

authorship: (Lam.) P.Beauv.

Urostachys saururus

authorship: (Lam.) Herter

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 143 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Huperzie lézardel
Lycopode à queue de lézard

authors: (Lam.) B.Øllg.

published_in: Phytotaxa 57: 18


slug: phlegmariurus-squarrosus

scientific: Phlegmariurus squarrosus

authorship: (G.Forst.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

epithet: squarrosus

preferred: rock tassel fern

Huperzia forsteri

authorship: Poir.

Huperzia squarrosa

authorship: (G.Forst.) Trevis.

authorship: (G.Forst.) Rothm.

Lycopodium lohitense

authorship: D.D.Pant & P.S.Pandey

Lycopodium madagascariense

authorship: Desv.

Lycopodium pseudosquarrosum

authorship: Pamp.

Lycopodium remoganense

authorship: Hayata

Plananthus squarrosa

authorship: (G.Forst.) P.Beauv.

Urostachys madagascariensis

authorship: (Desv. ex Nessel) Herter

Urostachys squarrosus

authorship: (G.Forst.) Herter

name: Urostachys squarrosus f. madagascariensis

authorship: Desv. ex Nessel

Urostachys squarrosus var. intermedius

authorship: Herter

codes: COM MDG MAU REU SEY CHC CHS TAI CHT AND ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NEP PHI SOL SRL SUL SUM THA VIE QLD CRL COO FIJ NWC SAM SCI TON TUB VAN

Comoros

code: COM

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mauritius

code: MAU

Réunion

code: REU

Seychelles

code: SEY

Tibet

code: CHT

Andaman Is.

region: Indo-China

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Баранец растопыренный

names: ナンヨウスギカズラ ムカデカズラ


slug: phlegmariurus-varius

scientific: Phlegmariurus varius

authorship: (R.Br.) A.R.Field & Bostock

epithet: varius

preferred: hanging clubmoss

source: inat

Huperzia desvauxii

authorship: Holub

Huperzia novae-zelandiae

authorship: (Colenso) Holub

Huperzia polaris

authorship: (Herter ex Nessel) Holub

Huperzia varia

authorship: (R.Br.) Rothm.

Lycopodium novae-zelandicum

authorship: Colenso

Lycopodium selago var. varium

authorship: (R.Br.) C.Moore & Betche

Lycopodium varium var. gracile

authorship: Kirk

Urostachys polaris

authorship: (Herter ex Nessel) Herter

Urostachys varius

authorship: (R.Br.) Herter ex Nessel

Urostachys varius var. polaris

authorship: Herter ex Nessel

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1321 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: iwituna whiri-o-Raukatauri

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

authors: (R.Br.) A.R.Field & Bostock

published_in: PhytoKeys 20: 49

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: phleum-alpinum

scientific: Phleum alpinum

authorship: L.

genus: Phleum

epithet: alpinum

preferred: alpine timothy

source: wikidata

Phleum alpinum f. bracteolatum

authorship: Dans.

Phleum alpinum f. subcapitatum

authorship: (Schur) Serb. & Nyár.

Phleum alpinum subsp. commutatum

authorship: (Gaud.) Malag.

Phleum alpinum subsp. rhaeticum

authorship: Humphries

Phleum alpinum var. ambiguum

authorship: Beck

Phleum alpinum var. commutatum

authorship: (Gaudich.) Boiss.

authorship: (Gaudin) Griseb.

Phleum alpinum var. foliosum

authorship: Reut.

Phleum alpinum var. nigricans

authorship: Schur

Phleum alpinum var. parviceps

authorship: Briq.

Phleum alpinum var. scribnerianum

authorship: Pomel

Phleum alpinum var. tenue

authorship: Trin.

Phleum arcticum

authorship: Giesecke ex Lange

Phleum capitatum

authorship: Scop.

Phleum commutatum

authorship: Gaudin

Phleum commutatum var. americanum

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Hultén

Phleum geniculatum

authorship: Bellardi ex Vitman

Phleum gerardii

authorship: Panz.

Phleum nigricans

authorship: Willd. ex Trin.

Phleum ovatum

authorship: Jacquem. ex Hook.f.

Phleum parviceps

authorship: (Briq.) Rouy

Phleum pratense subsp. alpinum

authorship: (L.) Asch. & Graebn.

authorship: (L.) Čelak.

Phleum pratense var. alpinum

authorship: (L.) Celak.

authorship: (L.) Schreb.

Phleum rhaeticum

authorship: (Humphries) Rauschert

Phleum subalpinum

authorship: Brügger

Phleum vaginatum

authorship: Sennen

Plantinia alpina

authorship: (L.) Bubani

Plantinia tournefortii

authorship: Bubani

codes: SGE AFG ALT CHN CHC CHS IRN IRQ JAP KAM KAZ KGZ KOR KRA KUR LBS CHM MON NCS TZK TAI CHT TCS TVA TUR UZB WSB CHX EHM NEP PAK WHM ALB AUT BUL CZE RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC ICE ITA YUG RUN RUW NOR POL ROM SPA SWE SWI UKR ASK ABT ALU ARI BRC CAL COL GNL IDA LAB MAI MXC MXG MXE MXT MIC MNT NEV NBR NWH NWM NFL NWT NSC ONT ORE QUE SAS SDA UTA WAS WYO YUK AGE AGW AGS CLC CLS GUA

South Georgia

code: SGE

continent: ANTARCTICA

region: Subantarctic Islands

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Japan

code: JAP

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Korea

code: KOR

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1993 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Тимофеевка альпийская

partners:
Entylia carinata
Acanthis flammea
Aelia klugii
Agromyza nigrella
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca


slug: phleum-arenarium

scientific: Phleum arenarium

authorship: L.

epithet: arenarium

preferred: sand timothy

Achnodon arenarius

authorship: (L.) Link

Achnodonton arenarium

authorship: (L.) Trin.

Chilochloa arenaria

authorship: (L.) P.Beauv.

Crypsis arenaria

authorship: (L.) Desf.

Phalaris arenaria

authorship: (L.) Huds.

Phalaris phleoides

authorship: Steud.

Phalaris phleoides var. arenaria

authorship: (L.) Aiton

Phleum arenarium f. filiformis

authorship: Bolzon

Poa arenaria

authorship: (L.) Willd. ex Spreng.

codes: MOR EAI LBS PAL BLT BGM COR DEN FRA GER GRB GRC IRE ITA YUG NET NOR POR SIC SPA SWE TUE UKR

Morocco

code: MOR

region: Northern Africa

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Palestine

code: PAL

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belgium

code: BGM

region: Middle Europe

Corse

code: COR

region: Southwestern Europe

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Greece

code: GRC

region: Southeastern Europe

Ireland

code: IRE

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

Norway

code: NOR

Portugal

code: POR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Sweden

code: SWE

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

Ukraine

code: UKR

lifeform: annual

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 502 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Тимофеевка песчаная

names:
Rhonwellt y Gath ar Dywod
Rhonwellt y Tywyn

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Aelia klugii
Agromyza nigrella
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Amaurosoma armillatum
Amaurosoma flavipes
Anaphothrips obscurus
Aphantopus hyperantus


slug: phleum-bertolonii

scientific: Phleum bertolonii

authorship: DC.

epithet: bertolonii

published_in: Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. : 132 (1813)

preferred: Smaller Cat's-tail

english:
Smaller Cat's-tail
diploid timothy

Phleum abbreviatum

authorship: (Boiss.) Rivas Mart., A.Asensi, Molero Mesa & F.Valle

name: Phleum brachystachyum subsp. abbreviatum

authorship: (Boiss.) Gamisans, A.T.Romero & C.Morales

Phleum intermedium

authorship: Jord.

Phleum nodosum var. serotinum

authorship: (Jord.) Martrin-Donos

Phleum praecox var. delphinense

authorship: Beauverd

Phleum pratense subsp. abbreviatum

authorship: (Boiss.) J.Molero Mesa & F.Pérez Raya

Phleum pratense subsp. bertolonii

authorship: (DC.) Şerb. & Nyár.

Phleum pratense subsp. hubbardii

authorship: (D.Kovats) Soó

Phleum pratense subsp. intermedium

authorship: (Jord.) Berher

Phleum pratense var. abbreviatum

authorship: Boiss.

Phleum pratense var. bertolonii

authorship: (DC.) Beck

authorship: (DC.) Woods

Phleum pratense var. debile

authorship: Velen.

Phleum pratense var. maximum

authorship: Lojac.

Phleum pratense var. serotinum

authorship: (Jord.) St.-Lag.

codes: ALG AZO MOR TUN EAI IRN LBS NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN ICE IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Baltic States

code: BLT

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 236 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Тимофеевка узловатая

names:
Bertolonis Wiesen-Lieschgras
Knolliges Lieschgras

names:
Phleole de Bertoloni
Phléole de Bertoloni

partners:
Cladosporium phlei
Mastigosporium kitzebergense
Mastigosporium rubricosum
Pyrenophora grahamii

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phleum-hirsutum

scientific: Phleum hirsutum

authorship: Honck.

epithet: hirsutum

published_in: Verz. Gew. Teutschl. : 183 (1782)

Chilochloa hirsuta

authorship: (Honck.) Gray

Chilochloa michelii

authorship: (All.) P.Beauv.

Phalaris alpina

authorship: Turra

authorship: Haenke

Phalaris ciliaris

authorship: Spreng.

Phalaris ciliata

authorship: Lag.

Phalaris cuspidata

authorship: (Willd.) Steud.

Phalaris michelii

authorship: (All.) Savi

Phalaris mucronata

authorship: Desf.

Phleum ambiguum

authorship: Ten.

Phleum cuspidatum

authorship: Willd.

Phleum hirsutum subsp. ambiguum

authorship: (Ten.) Cif. & Giacom.

authorship: (Ten.) Tzvelev

Phleum michelii

authorship: All.

Phleum michelii subsp. ambiguum

authorship: (Ten.) Arcang.

Phleum michelii subsp. subincrassatum

authorship: Griseb.

Phleum phalarideum

authorship: Vill.

Phleum subincrassatum

authorship: (Griseb.) Chrtek

Phleum trigynum

authorship: Schrad. ex Mert. & W.D.J.Koch

Phleum tzvelevii

authorship: Dubovik

Plantinia cuspidata

authorship: (Willd.) Bubani

codes: NCS TCS ALB AUT BUL CZE FRA GER GRC ITA YUG POL ROM SIC SWI UKR

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Sicilia

code: SIC

Switzerland

code: SWI

Ukraine

code: UKR

names: 刚梯牧草 毛梯牧草

names: Тимофеевка мохнатая

names:
Rauhaariges Lieschgras
Behaartes Lieschgras

names:
Fléole hirsute
Fléole hirsute, Fléole hérissée

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Aelia klugii
Agromyza nigrella
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Amaurosoma armillatum

value: graminoid

published_in: Verzeichn. Gewachse Teutschl. i. 183 (1782); Becherer in Candollea, iv. 62(1929)


slug: phleum-paniculatum

scientific: Phleum paniculatum

authorship: Huds.

epithet: paniculatum

preferred: British timothy

Chilochloa annua

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Roem. & Schult.

Chilochloa paniculata

authorship: (Huds.) P.Beauv.

Phalaris aspera

authorship: Retz.

Phalaris paniculata

authorship: (Huds.) Aiton

Phalaris tenuifolia

authorship: Steud.

Phleum asperum

authorship: Jacq.

Phleum asperum var. annuum

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Griseb.

Phleum asperum var. ciliatum

authorship: Boiss.

Phleum asperum var. japonicum

authorship: (Franch. & Sav.) Hack.

Phleum japonicum

authorship: Franch. & Sav.

Phleum odoratum

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Phleum paniculatum subsp. annuum

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Holub

Phleum paniculatum subsp. ciliatum

authorship: (Boiss.) Dogan

Phleum paniculatum var. annuum

authorship: (M.Bieb.) G.Westb.

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Honda

Phleum paniculatum var. biebersteinii

authorship: Grossh.

Phleum paniculatum var. ciliatum

authorship: (Boiss.) Bor

authorship: (Boiss.) Kitam.

Plantinia aspera

authorship: Bubani

codes: AFG CHN CHC CHS IRN JAP KAZ KGZ NCS TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB CHX PAK WHM ALB AUT BUL COR FRA GER HUN ITA KRY YUG ROM SAR SIC SPA SWI TUE

Afghanistan

code: AFG

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Iran

code: IRN

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

Pakistan

code: PAK

region: Indian Subcontinent

West Himalaya

code: WHM

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

names: Тимофеевка метельчатая

names:
Fléole en panicules
Fléole paniculée, Fléole rude

names: Тимофіївка волотиста

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phleum-phleoides

scientific: Phleum phleoides

authorship: (L.) H.Karst.

epithet: phleoides

preferred: Boehmer's cat's-tail

Chilochloa boehmeri

authorship: (Wibel) P.Beauv.

Chilochloa phleoides

authorship: (L.) Desv.

Heleochloa phalaroides

authorship: (L.) P.Beauv.

Phalaris phleoides

authorship: L.

Phalaris trigyna

authorship: Host

Phleum arvense

authorship: Pourr.

Phleum boehmeri

authorship: Wibel

Phleum boehmeri subsp. clausiflorum

authorship: Neuman & Ahlfv.

Phleum boehmeri subsp. cuspidatum

authorship: (Roem. & Schult.) K.Richt.

Phleum boehmeri var. altissimum

authorship: Ducommun

Phleum boehmeri var. blepharodes

authorship: Asch. & Graebn.

Phleum boehmeri var. gracile

authorship: Hausskn.

Phleum boehmeri var. imberbe

authorship: Corb.

Phleum boehmeri var. interruptum

authorship: Zabel

Phleum boehmeri var. laxum

authorship: Delastre

Phleum boehmeri var. maximum

authorship: Hack. & Briq.

Phleum boehmeri var. sakarense

authorship: Velen.

Phleum boehmeri var. scabrum

authorship: Lecoq & Lamotte

Phleum brevifolium

authorship: Dulac

Phleum glabrum

authorship: Bernh.

Phleum phalaris

authorship: Pers.

Phleum phalaroides

authorship: Koeler

Phleum phalaroides var. angustifolium

authorship: Beck

Phleum phleoides subsp. purpurascens

authorship: Zimmerman

Phleum phleoides var. blepharodes

authorship: (Asch. & Graebn.) Halácsy

Phleum phleoides var. ciliatum

authorship: Hayek

Phleum phleoides var. interruptum

authorship: (Zabel) Serb. & Nyár.

Phleum reclinatum

authorship: Gorter

Phleum ventricosum

authorship: Moench

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN ALT BRY EAI CHI IRN IRQ IRK KAZ KGZ KRA CHM MON NCS TZK TCS TVA TUR UZB WSB CHX YAK ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN ITA KRY YUG RUW NOR POL POR ROM RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Altay

code: ALT

Buryatiya

code: BRY

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iraq

code: IRQ

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1823 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Тимофеевка степная

names: Тимофіївка степова

partners:
Arocephalus languidus
Acanthis flammea
Aelia klugii
Agromyza nigrella
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca

partners:
Cladosporium phlei
Fusarium acuminatum
Puccinia graminis
Tranzscheliella hypodytes

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phleum-pratense

scientific: Phleum pratense

authorship: L.

epithet: pratense

preferred: Timothy grass

english:
Timothy grass
timothy

Achnodonton bulbosum

authorship: (Gouan) J.Woods

Panicum pratense var. intermedium

authorship: Gaudin

Phleum alpinum subsp. trabutii

authorship: Litard. & Maire

Phleum bertolonii subsp. trabutii

authorship: (Litard. & Maire) Kerguélen

Phleum brachystachyum

authorship: (Salis) Gamisans, A.T.Romero & C.Morales

Phleum bulbosum

authorship: Gouan

Phleum deckeri

authorship: Roem. ex Trin.

Phleum fallax

authorship: Janka

Phleum maximum

authorship: Pryor

Phleum microstachyum

authorship: Ruiz ex Nym.

authorship: Ruiz ex Nyman

Phleum nodosum var. pratense

authorship: (L.) St.-Amans

Phleum parnassicum

authorship: Boiss. & Heldr. ex Nyman

Phleum pratense f. alpinoides

authorship: Norm.

Phleum pratense f. bracteatum

authorship: Asch. & Graebn.

Phleum pratense f. elongatum

authorship: (Schur) Serb. & Nyár.

Phleum pratense f. fallax

authorship: (Janka) Serb. & Nyár.

Phleum pratense f. monstrosa

authorship: Brenner

Phleum pratense f. viviparum

authorship: (Gray) Louis-Marie

Phleum pratense subsp. brachystachyum

authorship: (Salis) Gamisans

Phleum pratense subsp. microstachyum

authorship: (Ruiz ex Nyman) Malag.

Phleum pratense subsp. nodosum

authorship: (L.) Arcang.

authorship: (L.) Dumort.

Phleum pratense subsp. roshevitzii

authorship: (Pavlov) Tzvelev

Phleum pratense subsp. vulgare

authorship: (Čelak.) Hyl.

Phleum pratense var. armatum

authorship: Druce

Phleum pratense var. brachystachyum

authorship: Salis

Phleum pratense var. caespitosum

authorship: Neilr.

Phleum pratense var. elongatum

authorship: Schur

Phleum pratense var. fallax

authorship: (Janka) C.Klinggr.

Phleum pratense var. longiaristatum

authorship: Parn.

Phleum pratense var. macrochaeton

authorship: Döll

Phleum pratense var. minus

authorship: Gray

Phleum pratense var. nodosum

authorship: (L.) Schrad.

authorship: (L.) Huds.

Phleum pratense var. stoloniferum

authorship: (Host) Rchb.

Phleum pratense var. stoloniformis

authorship: (Host) Steud.

Phleum pratense var. vulgare

authorship: Celak.

Phleum roshevitzii

authorship: Pavlov

Phleum stoloniferum

authorship: Host

Phleum trabutii

authorship: (Litard. & Maire) Rivas Mart., A.Asensi, Molero Mesa & F.Valle

Phleum tuberosum

authorship: Panz. ex Trin.

Phleum villosum

authorship: Opiz

Phleum vulgare

authorship: Chase & Niles

authorship: (Čelak.) Chase & Niles

Plantinia pratensis

authorship: (L.) Bubani

Stelephuros pratensis

authorship: (L.) Lunell

codes: AZO MOR ALT BRY CTA IRN IRQ IRK KAZ KGZ KRA LBS NCS TZK TCS TVA TUR UZB WSB YAK PAK WHM ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN ICE IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Azores

code: AZO

Chita

code: CTA

Iran

code: IRN

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2030 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
тимофеевка
Тимофеевка луговая

names:
Gewoehnliches Wiesen-Lieschgras
Gewöhnliches Wiesen-Lieschgras

names:
Timoteegras en klein timoteegras
Gewoon timoteegras

names: Тимофіївка лучна

names: איטן המפרקים

partners:
Melanostoma mellinum
Anthomyia liturata
Bellardia pandia
Bellardia vulgaris
Botanophila striolata
Cheilosia griseiventris
Coccidula rufa
Coenosia tigrina

partners:
Melanostoma mellina
Thymelicus lineola
Cuterebra fontinella
Delia
Dialictus
Dolichopus simplex
Euphyes bimacula
Helina parcepilosa

partners:
Cosmopepla lintneriana
Melanostoma mellina
Stenotus binotatus
Toxomerus marginatus

partners:
Thymelicus lineola
Acanthis flammea
Aeolothrips intermedius
Agriotes sputator
Agrypnus murinus
Amara aulica
Amara communis
Amara consularis

partners:
Brasema allynii
Chlorocytus ultonicus
Chrysocharis polyzo
Eridontomerus isosomatis
Homoporus febriculosus
Homoporus mordellistenae
Pediobius
Pediobius claridgei

partners:
Ascochyta
Ascochyta graminicola
Cladosporium phlei
Claviceps purpurea
Cocksfoot mild mosaic virus
Fusarium acuminatum
Puccinia graminis
Rhizoctonia solani

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: phlogacanthus-albiflorus

scientific: Phlogacanthus albiflorus

authorship: Bedd.

genus: Phlogacanthus

epithet: albiflorus

family: Acanthaceae

Diotacanthus albiflorus

authorship: (Bedd.) Benth. & Hook.f.

India

code: IND

authors: Bedd.

published_in: Icon. Pl. Ind. Or. 40, t. 180

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: phlogacanthus-thyrsiformis

scientific: Phlogacanthus thyrsiformis

authorship: (Roxb. ex Hardw.) Mabb.

epithet: thyrsiformis

published_in: Bot. Hist. Hort. Malabaricus : 189 (1980)

Justicia thyrsiflora

authorship: Roxb.

Justicia thyrsiformis

authorship: Roxb. ex Hardw.

Justicia thyrsoides

authorship: Roxb. ex Nees

Phlogacanthus longisepalus

authorship: Bremek.

Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus

authorship: (Roxb.) Nees

codes: ASS BAN EHM IND MYA NEP THA WHM

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

Thailand

code: THA

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: shrub or tree

Betulin

activities: AntiHIV Anticarcinomic Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antitumor Antiviral Aphidifuge

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: (Roxb. ex Hardw.) Mabb.

published_in: Bot. Hist. Hort. Malabaricus 83

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: phlojodicarpus-sibiricus

scientific: Phlojodicarpus sibiricus

authorship: (Fisch.) Koso-Pol.

genus: Phlojodicarpus

epithet: sibiricus

family: Apiaceae

published_in: Spisok Rast. Gerb. Russk. Fl. Bot. Muz. Rossiisk. Akad. Nauk 8: 117 (1922)

Angelica sibirica

authorship: (Fisch. ex Spreng.) M.Hiroe

Cachrys sibirica

authorship: Steph. ex Fisch.

authorship: Fisch. ex Spreng.

Phlojodicarpus baicalensis

authorship: Popov

name: Phlojodicarpus baicalensis var. arenarius

authorship: Peschkova

Phlojodicarpus dahuricus

authorship: Turcz.

Phlojodicarpus microcarpus

authorship: Ledeb.

Phlojodicarpus popovii

authorship: Sipliv.

name: Phlojodicarpus sibiricus var. baicalensis

authorship: Serg.

name: Phlojodicarpus sibiricus var. eudahuricus

codes: AMU BRY CHN CTA CHI IRK KHA KRA CHM MON YAK

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Manchuria

code: CHM

Yakutiya

code: YAK

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 487 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 焰爵床 胀果芹

names: Вздутоплодник сибирский

names: Сибирь цүлдгэнүүр

value: Jun-Jul

authors: Koso-Pol.

published_in: Sched. Herb. Fl. Ross. viii. 117 (1922)


slug: phlomis-bourgaei

scientific: Phlomis bourgaei

authorship: Boiss.

genus: Phlomis

epithet: bourgaei

family: Lamiaceae

codes: EAI TUR

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

region: Western Asia

Türkiye

code: TUR

lifeform: shrub

names:
Bourgeau's Lampwick
Shepherd's Lampwick

source: GIFT

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: Boiss.


slug: phlomis-cypria

scientific: Phlomis cypria

authorship: Post

epithet: cypria

published_in: Mém. Herb. Boissier  18: 99 (1900)

Phlomis cypria subsp. occidentalis

authorship: (Meikle) Hand

Cyprus

code: CYP

iucn_category: DD

label: Data Deficient

names: Зопник кипрский

value: woody

authors: Post

published_in: Mem. Herb. Boissier no. 18, 99

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: phlomis-fruticosa

scientific: Phlomis fruticosa

authorship: L.

epithet: fruticosa

preferred: shrubby Jerusalem sage

Beloakon luteum

authorship: Raf.

Phlomis angustifolia

authorship: Mill.

Phlomis collina

authorship: Salisb.

Phlomis portae

authorship: A.Kern. ex Nyman

Phlomis salviifolia

authorship: Stokes

codes: CYP EAI TCS TUR ALB GRC ITA KRI YUG SAR SIC

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Albania

code: ALB

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1158 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
shrubby Jerusalem sage
Jerusalem Lampwick

names: 橙花糙苏 木糙苏

names: Зопник кустарниковый

names: Phlomide ligneuse, Phlomis ligneux, Sauge de Jérusalem

names: Залізняк кущоватий

names:
Ασφάκα
Φλωμίς η θαμνώδης (Ασφάκα)

names:
Grmolika gostanka
Veliki pelin

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Anthophora plumipes
Apis mellifera
Ceratina loewi
Eucera alternans
Eucera clypeata
Hoplitis fabrei
Megachile manicata
Megachile parietina

partners:
Apis mellifera
Battus philenor hirsuta
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus terrestris
Closterotomus
Hylephila phyleus
Megabombus
Megachile

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Ageleninae
Allograpta obliqua
Anthidium manicatum
Coccinella septempunctata
Coenonympha california
Diabrotica undecimpunctata
Hippodamia convergens
Hylephila phyleus

partners:
Eupteryx melissae
Anthidium manicatum
Apis mellifera
Ascochyta jaapii
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus pensylvanicus
Phomopsis desmazieri var. phlomidis
Rhabdospora phomatoides brachyspora

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: shrub

source: USDA PLANTS


slug: phlomis-herba-venti

scientific: Phlomis herba-venti

epithet: herba-venti

Phlomis herba-venti var. laxiflora

authorship: (Velen.) Asenov

Phlomis herba-venti var. pungens

authorship: (Willd.) Schmalh.

Phlomis herbaventi subsp. taurica

authorship: (Hartwiss ex Bunge) V.V.Fateryga & Fateryga

Phlomis kopetdaghensis

authorship: Knorring

Phlomis pungens

authorship: Willd.

Phlomis pungens subsp. laxiflora

authorship: Velen.

Phlomis seticalycina

authorship: Nábelek

Phlomis taurica

authorship: Hartwiss ex Bunge

Phlomitis pungens

authorship: (Willd.) Rchb. ex T.Nees

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: ALG MOR TUN IRN IRQ KAZ LBS NCS PAL TCS TKM TUR ALB BUL RUE FRA GRC ITA KRY YUG POR ROM SIC RUS SPA TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Palestine

code: PAL

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

East European Russia

code: RUE

France

code: FRA

Krym

code: KRY

Portugal

code: POR

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Spain

code: SPA

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

names:
Зопник
Зопник перекати-поле

names: اذينه عشبيه ريحيه

names: Залізняк козацький


slug: phlomis-italica

scientific: Phlomis italica

epithet: italica

Phlomis balearica

authorship: Chodat

Baleares

code: BAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 76 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names:
Balearic Island Sage
Balearic Lampwick

names: أذينة بليارية

names: اذينه بلياريه

authors: L.


slug: phlomis-lanata

scientific: Phlomis lanata

epithet: lanata

published_in: Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol., Suppl.: 41 (1814)

Phlomis microphylla

authorship: Sieber

Kriti

code: KRI

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 56 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: chamaephyte

authors: Willd.

published_in: Enum. Pl. Suppl. [Willdenow] 41


slug: phlomis-leucophracta

scientific: Phlomis leucophracta

authorship: P.H.Davis & Hub.-Mor.

epithet: leucophracta

Türkiye

code: TUR

authors: P.H.Davis & Hub.-Mor.


slug: phlomis-lychnitis

scientific: Phlomis lychnitis

authorship: L.

epithet: lychnitis

Phlomis clusii

authorship: Bubani

codes: MOR FRA POR SPA

Morocco

code: MOR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1987 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names:
Iberian Lampwick
Lamwick plant

names:
Candilera
Oreja de liebre

names: Phlomide lychnite, Phlomis lychnite, Lychnite

partners:
Chamaesphecia ramburi
Euzopherodes lutisignella
Muschampia proto


slug: phlomis-olivieri

scientific: Phlomis olivieri

authorship: Benth.

epithet: olivieri

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 624 (1834)

codes: IRN IRQ

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

authors: Benth.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 624


slug: phlomis-purpurea

scientific: Phlomis purpurea

epithet: purpurea

Phlomis caballeroi

authorship: Pau

Phlomis caballeroi var. submontana

authorship: Pau & Font Quer

Phlomis ferruginea

authorship: Mill.

Phlomis purpurea subsp. almeriensis

authorship: (Pau) Losa & Rivas Goday ex Rivas Mart.

Phlomis salviifolia

authorship: Jacq.

codes: ALG MOR POR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1872 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: أرجوانية مصرى:

names: Зопник пурпурный

names: اذينه ارجوانيه

partners:
Anthophora atroalba
Dasypoda cingulata
Megachile ericetorum
Rhodanthidium septemdentatum
Rhodanthidium sticticum
Vespula germanica

partners:
Anthophora atroalba
Calypte anna
Dasypoda cingulata
Megachile ericetorum
Oxythyrea funesta
Rhodanthidium septemdentatum
Rhodanthidium sticticum
Stenotrachelus aeneus

partners:
Aethes moribundana
Bombus vosnesenskii
Calypte anna

value: perennial


slug: phlomis-russeliana

scientific: Phlomis russeliana

authorship: (Sims) Lag. ex Benth.

epithet: russeliana

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 629 (1834)

Phlomis lunariifolia var. russeliana

authorship: Sims

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 267 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Turkish Lampwick
Turkish Sage

names: Зопник Рассела

names:
Gelbes Brandkraut
Russel-Brandkraut

names:
Phlomide de Russel, Phlomis de Russel
Phlomis de Russell

names:
Żeleźniak Russela
Żeleźniak żółty

partners:
Bombus californicus
Lasioglossum sisymbrii

partners:
Bombus californicus
Bombus hortorum
Lasioglossum sisymbrii

authors: Lag. ex Benth.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 629

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phlomis-samia

scientific: Phlomis samia

epithet: samia

preferred: Greek Sage

Beloakon tomentosum

authorship: Raf.

codes: TUR GRC YUG

Greece

code: GRC

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

names:
Greek Sage
Greek Lampwick

names: Зопник самиа

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: phlomoides-bracteosa

scientific: Phlomoides bracteosa

authorship: (Royle ex Benth.) Kamelin & Makhm.

genus: Phlomoides

epithet: bracteosa

published_in: Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)  75: 244 (1990)

Phlomis bracteosa

authorship: Royle ex Benth.

codes: AFG EHM NEP PAK WHM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

value: Sep-Oct

authors: (Royle ex Benth.) Kamelin & Makhm.

published_in: Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75(2): 244

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: phlomoides-isochila

scientific: Phlomoides isochila

authorship: (Pazij & Vved.) Salmaki

epithet: isochila

Eremostachys isochila

authorship: Pazij & Vved.

codes: KGZ TZK UZB

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 82 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Пустынноколосник равногубый

authors: (Pazij & Vved.) Salmaki


slug: phlomoides-laciniata

scientific: Phlomoides laciniata

authorship: (L.) Kamelin & Makhm.

epithet: laciniata

published_in: Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)  75: 249 (1990)

Clueria laciniata

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Eremostachys cilicica

authorship: Gand.

Eremostachys iberica

authorship: Vis.

Eremostachys laciniata

authorship: (L.) Bunge

Eremostachys laciniata f. glabrescens

authorship: Bornm. ex Popov

Eremostachys laciniata f. glabrifolia

authorship: Popov

Eremostachys laciniata subsp. iberica

authorship: (Vis.) Popov

Eremostachys laciniata subsp. sanguinea

authorship: (Jaub. & Spach) Popov

Eremostachys laciniata var. sanguinea

authorship: (Jaub. & Spach) Regel

Eremostachys nerimani

authorship: Stapf

Eremostachys sanguinea

authorship: Jaub. & Spach

Eremostachys sanguinea var. concolor

authorship: Herder

Moluccella lanigera

authorship: M.Bieb. ex Poir.

Phlomis iberica

authorship: Vis. ex Boiss.

codes: AFG IRN LBS NCS PAL SIN TCS TUR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Palestine

code: PAL

Sinai

code: SIN

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

lifeform: perennial or tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 233 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Зопничек надрезный

value: geophyte

value: 1 m

value: Apr-Jul

authors: (L.) Kamelin & Makhm.

published_in: Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75(2): 249

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phlomoides-molucelloides

scientific: Phlomoides molucelloides

authorship: (Bunge) Salmaki

epithet: molucelloides

Eremostachys macrophylla

authorship: Montbret & Aucher ex Benth.

name: Eremostachys molucelloides subsp. macrophylla

authorship: (Montbret & Aucher ex Benth.) Takht.

name: Eremostachys molucelloides var. intermedia

authorship: Regel

name: Eremostachys molucelloides var. macrophylla

authorship: (Montbret & Aucher ex Benth.) Regel

Eremostachys sect. Moluccelloides

authorship: Bunge

Moluccella lanata

authorship: Post

codes: ALT IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ LBS MON TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB WSB CHX

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Mongolia

code: MON

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Пустынноколосник молюцелловидный

value: herb

value: May-Jun

authors: (Bunge) Salmaki

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: phlomoides-oreophila

scientific: Phlomoides oreophila

authorship: (Kar. & Kir.) Adylov, Kamelin & Makhm.

epithet: oreophila

published_in: Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii  9: 105 (1987)

Phlomis dszumrutensis

authorship: Afan.

Phlomis oreophila

authorship: Kar. & Kir.

Phlomoides dszumrutensis

authorship: (Afan.) Adylov, Kamelin & Makhm.

Phlomoides oreophila var. evillosa

authorship: (C.Y.Wu) C.L.Xiang & H.Peng

codes: ALT KAZ KGZ MON TZK UZB CHX

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 177 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Зопничек горолюбивый

value: non-woody

value: hemicryptophyte

value: Jul-Aug

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: (Kar. & Kir.) Adylov, Kamelin & Makhm.

published_in: Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 9: 105 (1987):


slug: phlomoides-rotata

scientific: Phlomoides rotata

authorship: (Benth. ex Hook.f.) Mathiesen

epithet: rotata

Lamiophlomis rotata

authorship: (Benth. ex Hook.f.) Kudô

Lamiophlomis rotata f. albiflora

authorship: J.Luo & Shu L.Wang

Lamiophlomis rotata subsp. bhutanica

authorship: (R.A.Clement) V.S.Kumar

Phlomis rotata

authorship: Benth. ex Hook.f.

codes: CHN CHC CHQ CHT EHM NEP

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Tibet

code: CHT

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Nepal

code: NEP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 独一味 獨一味

authors: (Benth. ex Hook.f.) Mathiesen

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phlomoides-speciosa

scientific: Phlomoides speciosa

authorship: (Rupr.) Adylov, Kamelin & Makhm.

epithet: speciosa

published_in: Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii  9: 95 (1987)

Eremostachys cephalariifolia

authorship: Popov

name: Eremostachys laciniata var. bipinnatifida

Eremostachys speciosa

authorship: Rupr.

name: Eremostachys speciosa var. bipinnatifida

authorship: (Regel) Popov

name: Eremostachys speciosa var. subintegrifolia

name: Eremostachys superba var. bipinnatisecta

Phlomoides cephalariifolia

authorship: (Popov) Adylov, Kamelin & Makhm.

Phlomoides speciosa var. viridifolia

authorship: (Popov) C.L.Xiang & H.Peng

codes: AFG KAZ KGZ TZK TKM UZB CHX PAK WHM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 308 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Зопничек красивый

value: Apr-Aug

authors: (Rupr.) Adylov, Kamelin & Makhm.

published_in: Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 9: 95 (1987):


slug: phlomoides-tuberosa

scientific: Phlomoides tuberosa

authorship: (L.) Moench

epithet: tuberosa

preferred: tuberous Jerusalem sage

Orlowia rossica

authorship: Gueldenst. ex Georgi

Phlomidopsis tuberosa

authorship: (L.) Link

Phlomis glandulifera

authorship: Klokov

Phlomis scythica

authorship: Klokov & Des.-Shost.

Phlomis tuberosa

authorship: L.

Phlomitis tuberosa

authorship: (L.) Rchb. ex T.Nees

Phlomoides desertorum

authorship: (P.A.Smirn.) Mavrodiev & Sukhor.

Phlomoides stepposa

authorship: (Klokov) Ostapko

Trambis tuberosa

authorship: (L.) Raf.

codes: ALT AMU BRY CTA CHI IRN IRK KAZ KHA KGZ KRA CHM MON NCS PRM TCS TVA TUR WSB CHX YAK ALB AUT BUL RUC CZE RUE GRC HUN KRY YUG ROM RUS UKR

Altay

code: ALT

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iran

code: IRN

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Primorye

code: PRM

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Tuva

code: TVA

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2017 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Candypink Torchwort
Tuberous jerusalem sage

names: Зопник клубненосный

names:
Faux phlomis tubéreux, Phlomis tubéreux
Sauge de Jérusalem tubéreuse

names: Залізняк бульбистий

names: Բավեղ պալարավոր

names: Булцуут Туйпланцар

partners:
Ranissus scytha
Scorlupella montana
Sphenocratus tarbagataicus

partners:
Eupelmus microzonus
Eupelmus urozonus
Eurytoma abdita
Eurytoma cynipsea
Eurytoma infracta
Eurytoma phlomidis
Exopristoides dentatus
Homoporus fulviventris

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: phlox-adsurgens

scientific: Phlox adsurgens

authorship: Torr. ex A.Gray

genus: Phlox

epithet: adsurgens

family: Polemoniaceae

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  8: 256 (1870)

preferred: northern phlox

Armeria adsurgens

authorship: (Torr. ex A.Gray) Kuntze

codes: CAL ORE

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 303 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
northern phlox
Siskiyou phlox

value: subshrub

authors: Torr. ex A.Gray

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 256

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phlox-alyssifolia

scientific: Phlox alyssifolia

authorship: Greene

epithet: alyssifolia

preferred: alyssumleaf phlox

Phlox alyssifolia f. sevorsa

authorship: (A.Nelson) Wherry

Phlox alyssifolia subsp. vera

authorship: Wherry

Phlox collina

authorship: Rydb.

Phlox kelseyi var. collina

authorship: (Rydb.) Brand

codes: ABT MNT NEB NDA SAS SDA WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

region: North-Central U.S.A.

North Dakota

code: NDA

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 192 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
alyssumleaf phlox
alyssum-leaf phlox

authors: Greene

published_in: Pittonia 3(13): 27

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phlox-amabilis

scientific: Phlox amabilis

authorship: Brand

epithet: amabilis

preferred: Arizona phlox

Arizona

code: ARI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Arizona phlox
Yavapai phlox

authors: Brand

published_in: Pflanzenr. 4, Fam. 250: 74

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phlox-amoena

scientific: Phlox amoena

authorship: Sims

epithet: amoena

preferred: hairy phlox

Armeria amoena

authorship: (Sims) Kuntze

Phlox amoena var. lighthipei

authorship: (Small) Brand

Phlox amoena var. walteri

authorship: (A.Gray) Wherry

Phlox involucrata

authorship: Nutt. ex Loudon

Phlox lighthipei

authorship: Small

Phlox pilosa var. amoena

authorship: (Sims) Pursh

Phlox setacea var. amoena

authorship: (Sims) H.Jaeger

Phlox walteri

authorship: Chapm.

codes: ALA FLA GEO KTY MSI NCA SCA TEN

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 653 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
hairy phlox
chalice phlox

names: Флокс приятный

authors: Sims


slug: phlox-amplifolia

scientific: Phlox amplifolia

authorship: Britton

epithet: amplifolia

preferred: largeleaf phlox

codes: ALA ARK GEO ILL INI KTY MRY MSI MSO NCA TEN VRG

Arkansas

code: ARK

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Maryland

code: MRY

Missouri

code: MSO

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
largeleaf phlox
broadleaf phlox

names: Флокс широколистный

names: Großblatt-Phlox Sommer-Phlox

authors: Britton

published_in: Man. Fl. N. States [Britton] 757


slug: phlox-andicola

scientific: Phlox andicola

authorship: (Britton) E.E.Nelson

epithet: andicola

published_in: Revis. W. N. Amer. Phlox. : 11 (1899)

preferred: prairie phlox

Fonna andicola

authorship: (Britton) Lunell

Phlox douglasii subsp. andicola

authorship: (Britton) Brand

Phlox wherryi

authorship: Heath

codes: COL KAN MNT NEB NDA SDA WYO

Colorado

code: COL

Kansas

code: KAN

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

North Dakota

code: NDA

South Dakota

code: SDA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
prairie phlox
moss phlox

published_in: Revis. W. N. Amer. Phlox. 11


slug: phlox-austromontana

scientific: Phlox austromontana

authorship: Coville

epithet: austromontana

preferred: mountain phlox

Phlox austromontana subsp. lutescens

authorship: (S.L.Welsh) Locklear

Phlox austromontana subsp. vera

authorship: Wherry

Phlox austromontana var. jonesii

authorship: (Wherry) S.L.Welsh

Phlox cyanea

authorship: Eastw.

Phlox diffusa var. subcarinata

authorship: (Wherry) M.Peck

Phlox douglasii var. austromontana

authorship: (Coville) Jeps. & H.Mason

Phlox lutescens

authorship: (S.L.Welsh) S.L.Welsh

codes: ARI CAL COL IDA MXN NEV NWM ORE UTA WAS WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1119 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
mountain phlox
desert mountain phlox

authors: Coville

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 4: 151


slug: phlox-bifida

scientific: Phlox bifida

epithet: bifida

preferred: cleft phlox

Armeria bifida

authorship: (L.C.Beck) Kuntze

Armeria stellaria

authorship: (A.Gray) Kuntze

Phlox bifida var. cedaria

authorship: (Brand) Fernald

Phlox stellaria var. cedaria

authorship: Brand

codes: ARK ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MIC MSO TEN WIS

Arkansas

code: ARK

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kentucky

code: KTY

Michigan

code: MIC

Missouri

code: MSO

Tennessee

code: TEN

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 988 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
cleft phlox
Sand Phlox

names: Флокс расщеплённый

partners: Apoidea Lepidoptera

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Gymnosoma

value: Apr-May


slug: phlox-buckleyi

scientific: Phlox buckleyi

epithet: buckleyi

published_in: J. Washington Acad. Sci.  20: 26 (1930)

preferred: swordleaf phlox

codes: VRG WVA

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
swordleaf phlox
Buckley’s phlox

authors: Wherry

published_in: J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 20: 26, fig. 1

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: phlox-caespitosa

scientific: Phlox caespitosa

authorship: Nutt.

epithet: caespitosa

published_in: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia  7: 41 (1834)

preferred: tufted phlox

Phlox douglasii var. caespitosa

authorship: (Nutt.) H.Mason

codes: BRC CAL COL IDA MNT NEV NWM ORE UTA WAS WYO

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 182 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
tufted phlox
Bitterroot phlox

authors: Nutt.

published_in: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia n.s. 7: 41

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phlox-carolina

scientific: Phlox carolina

authorship: L.

epithet: carolina

preferred: thickleaf phlox

Phlox caldriana

authorship: Court. ex Steud.

Phlox carolina var. angusta

authorship: (Wherry) D.B.Ward

Phlox carolina var. nitida

authorship: (Pursh) Benth.

Phlox carolina var. puberula

authorship: Benth.

Phlox caroliniana

authorship: Hill

Phlox coldryana

authorship: Paxton

Phlox heterophylla

authorship: P.Beauv. ex Brand

Phlox listoniana

authorship: Sweet

Phlox nitida

authorship: Pursh

Phlox ovata f. carolina

authorship: (L.) Voss

Phlox shepherdii

authorship: Penny ex Sweet

Phlox suffruticosa

authorship: Vent.

codes: ALA ARK FLA GEO ILL INI LOU MRY MSI MSO NCA OKL SCA TEX VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 801 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
thickleaf phlox
Carolina phlox

names: Флокс каролинский


slug: phlox-colubrina

scientific: Phlox colubrina

authorship: Wherry & Constance

epithet: colubrina

published_in: Amer. Midl. Naturalist  19: 433 (1938)

preferred: Snake River phlox

codes: IDA ORE WAS

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

names:
Snake River phlox
Hells Canyon phlox

authors: Wherry & Constance

published_in: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 19: 433, figs. 1, 2

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.