slug: zizaniopsis-miliacea

scientific: Zizaniopsis miliacea

authorship: (Michx.) Döll & Asch.

genus: Zizaniopsis

epithet: miliacea

preferred: Giant cutgrass

english:
Giant cutgrass
Southern Wild Rice
Southern wild rice
Water millet
giant cutgrass

codes: ALA ARK FLA GEO ILL KTY LOU MRY MXG MXT MSI MSO NCA OKL SCA TEN TEX VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mississippi

code: MSI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 640 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Southern wild rice
giant cutgrass

partners:
Ancyloxypha numitor
Dolichonyx oryzivorus
Passerina caerulea
Poanes viator
Porphyrio martinica


slug: zizia-aptera

scientific: Zizia aptera

authorship: (A.Gray) Fernald

genus: Zizia

epithet: aptera

family: Apiaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

preferred: Heart-leaved meadow parsnip

english:
Heart-leaved meadow parsnip
Heartleaf Alexanders
golden alexanders
heart-leaved Alexanders
heart-leaved golden Alexanders
heartleaf Alexanders
meadow parsnip
meadow zizia

source: wikidata

Thaspium cordatum

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

Zizia aptera var. occidentalis

authorship: Fernald

Zizia cordata

authorship: W.D.J.Koch ex DC.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ALA ABT ARK BRC COL CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO IDA ILL INI IOW KTY MAN MRY MIC MIN MSI MSO MNT NEV NWJ NWY NCA NDA OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN SAS SCA SDA TEN UTA VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO YUK

Alabama

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Idaho

code: IDA

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ohio

code: OHI

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1966 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Andrena alleghaniensis
Anthrenus scrophulariae
Apis mellifera
Ceratina strenua
Coenonympha california
Colias philodice
Hylaeus
Hylaeus affinis

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: zizia-aurea

scientific: Zizia aurea

authorship: (L.) W.D.J.Koch

epithet: aurea

published_in: Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12(1): 129. 1824 [ante 28 Oct 1824]

preferred: golden Alexanders

english:
golden Alexanders
Golden alexanders
golden zizia

source: inat

Carum aureum

authorship: Benth. & Hook.f.

Sison aureum

authorship: Spreng.

Smyrnium acuminatum

authorship: Sm.

Smyrnium aureum

authorship: L.

Smyrnium luteum

authorship: Muhl.

Thaspium aureum

authorship: (L.) Nutt.

Zizia aurea f. obtusifolia

authorship: (Bissell) Fernald

Zizia aurea var. acuminata

authorship: (Sm.) DC.

Zizia aurea var. obtusifolia

authorship: Bissell

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1953 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

license: CC-BY 4.0

names:
Golden alexanders
golden zizia

names: Циция золотистая

names:
zizia doré
zizie dorée

license: CC0 / per-source

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Andrena carlini
Anoplius illinoensis
Apoidea
Bombylius coquilletti
Ceratomegilla notata
Chrysis iris
Coelioxys rufitarsis
Diptera

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Andrena
Andrena ziziae
Augochlorella aurata
Agapostemon sericeus
Ancistrocerus campestris
Ancistrocerus catskill
Andrena cressonii
Andrena nasonii

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Agapostemon sericeus
Agapostemon virescens
Allograpta obliqua
Amblysellus curtisii
Ancistrocerus
Ancistrocerus adiabatus
Andrena crataegi
Andrena milwaukeensis

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Adela caeruleella
Agapostemon sericeus
Ancistrocerus gazella
Andrena
Andrena milwaukeensis
Andrena ziziae
Aphis saniculae
Apis mellifera

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

source: GIFT

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

value: forb/herb

source: derived from USDA NRCS fact sheet

quote: Golden Alexanders is a member of the carrot family, Apiaceae. It is an upright, native, perennial forb

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Height

category: Size

quote: growing to .4 – .75 meters (1 – 2 feet) in height

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Flower colour

category: Flowers and fruit

value: bright yellow

quote: its attractive bright yellow flower

label: Flowering months

value: Apr-Jun

label: Phenology

value: occurs from May to June

quote: which occurs from May – June

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

license: CC BY 4.0

authors: (L.) W.D.J.Koch

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

field: care

field: toxicity

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

data: CC BY 4.0


slug: zizia-trifoliata

scientific: Zizia trifoliata

authorship: (Michx.) Fernald

epithet: trifoliata

preferred: meadow alexanders

Sison trifoliatum

authorship: Michx.

Sium trifoliatum

authorship: Poir.

Zizia arenicola

authorship: Rose

Zizia aurea var. bebbii

authorship: J.M.Coult. & Rose

Zizia bebbii

authorship: (J.M.Coult. & Rose) Britton

Zizia latifolia

authorship: Small

codes: ALA WDC FLA GEO KTY MRY NCA SCA TEN VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

lifeform: perennial

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Michx.) Fernald

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

field: phenology

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ziziphora-capitata

scientific: Ziziphora capitata

genus: Ziziphora

epithet: capitata

family: Lamiaceae

Ziziphora alpina

authorship: Mill.

Ziziphora capitellata

authorship: Juz.

name: Ziziphora clinopodioides var. integrifolia

Ziziphora compacta

authorship: Friv.

Ziziphora glomerata

authorship: Friv. ex Ledeb.

codes: CYP EAI IRN IRQ KAZ LBS NCS PAL SIN TZK TCS TKM TUR ALB BUL GRC KRY YUG ROM RUS TUE

Cyprus

code: CYP

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Western Asia

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Palestine

code: PAL

Sinai

code: SIN

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Greece

code: GRC

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

lifeform: annual

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 242 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Field Basil
Headed Ziziphora

names:
زيزفورة رؤيسية
زيزفوره رؤيسيه

names: Зизифора головчатая

names:
Zizifora
Ziziphora en tête

names: אבובית מקורקפת

names: главеста зизифора

label: Life form

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ziziphora-clinopodioides

scientific: Ziziphora clinopodioides

authorship: Lam.

epithet: clinopodioides

Thymus lucidus

authorship: Ehrh.

Thymus punctatus

authorship: Willd.

Ziziphora acinoides

authorship: Pall.

Ziziphora biebersteiniana

authorship: (Grossh.) Grossh.

Ziziphora borzhomica

authorship: Juz. ex Grossh.

Ziziphora canescens

authorship: Benth.

Ziziphora clinopodioides var. benthamii

authorship: Prain

name: Ziziphora clinopodioides var. biebersteiniana

authorship: Grossh.

Ziziphora clinopodioides var. rigida

authorship: Boiss.

Ziziphora cunila

authorship: Desf.

Ziziphora fasciculata

authorship: K.Koch ex Boiss.

authorship: K.Koch ex Rech.f.

Ziziphora media

authorship: Link

Ziziphora mussini

authorship: Adams

Ziziphora nummularia

authorship: Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

Ziziphora odoratissima

authorship: Lodd. ex Schult.

Ziziphora rigida

authorship: (Boiss.) Heinr.Braun

Ziziphora ronningeri

authorship: Nábelek

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: AFG ALT IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ KRA LBS MON NCS TZK TCS TKM TVA TUR UZB WSB CHX PAK WHM RUS

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Tuva

code: TVA

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

region: China

Pakistan

code: PAK

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 601 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: زيزفورة رمادية

names: Зизифора пахучковидная

names: אבובית החרטומים

partners:
Chlorita oshanini
Hauptidia cretacea
Eupteryx demessa

published_in: Tabl. Encycl. i. 63; Bieb. Fl. Taur. Cauc. i. 17


slug: ziziphora-tenuior

scientific: Ziziphora tenuior

authorship: L.

epithet: tenuior

Faldermannia parviflora

authorship: Trautv.

Faldermannia tenuior

authorship: (L.) Ter-Chatsch.

Ziziphora acutifolia

authorship: Montbret & Aucher ex Benth.

Ziziphora parviflora

authorship: (Trautv.) Des.-Shost.

Ziziphora serpyllacea

authorship: Ten.

Ziziphora spicata

authorship: Lag. & Rodr.

codes: AFG EAI GST IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ LBS OMA PAL SIN TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB WSB CHX WHM KRY RUS UKR

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Oman

code: OMA

Palestine

code: PAL

Sinai

code: SIN

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Krym

code: KRY

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 156 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: زيزفورة رفيعة

names: Зизифора тонкая

names: אבובית עדינה

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ziziphus-jujuba

scientific: Ziziphus jujuba

authorship: Mill.

genus: Ziziphus

epithet: jujuba

family: Rhamnaceae

preferred: Chinese Dates

english:
Chinese Dates
Common Jujuba
Jujube
common jujube

Jububa mediterranea

authorship: Bubani

Paliurus lucidus

authorship: Carrière

Rhamnus lucida

authorship: Salisb.

Rhamnus soporifera

authorship: Lour.

Rhamnus vulgaris

authorship: Pers.

Ziziphus acidojujuba

authorship: C.Y.Cheng & M.J.Liu

Ziziphus chinensis

authorship: Spreng.

Ziziphus mauritiana subsp. orthacantha

authorship: (DC.) A.Chev.

Ziziphus mauritiana var. muratiana

authorship: (Maire) A.Chev.

Ziziphus melanogona

authorship: Bojer

Ziziphus nitida

authorship: Roxb.

Ziziphus officinarum

authorship: Medik.

Ziziphus sativa

authorship: Gaertn.

Ziziphus sativa var. inermis

authorship: (Bunge) C.K.Schneid.

Ziziphus sativa var. lageniformis

authorship: Nakai

Ziziphus sinensis

authorship: Lam.

Ziziphus soporifera

authorship: (Lour.) Stokes

Ziziphus sororia

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Ziziphus trinervia

authorship: Roth

Ziziphus vulgaris var. inermis

authorship: Bunge

Ziziphus zizyphus

authorship: (L.) H.Karst.

Zizyphon jujubum

authorship: (Mill.) St.-Lag.

codes: CHN CHS CHI KOR CHM CHX

China North-Central

code: CHN

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Korea

code: KOR

region: Eastern Asia

Manchuria

code: CHM

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 667 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Chinese Dates
Common Jujuba

names: Azufaifa Azufaifo

names: 枣 大枣

names: Jujuba açofeifeira

names: Зизифус настоящий

names: ナツメ natsume

names:
Chinesische Jujube
Brustbeerbaum

names:
Jujubier commun
Jujubier

names:
Jujubär
kinesisk jujuber

names: kounapkia tzitzifia

partners:
Halictus maculatus
Hylaeus punctatus
Lasioglossum malachurum
Syritta pipiens

partners:
Apis mellifera
Cigaritis vulcanus
Halictus maculatus
Hylaeus punctatus
Lasioglossum malachurum
Oxycarenus lavaterae
Sphex ichneumoneus
Syritta pipiens

partners:
Brachiacantha ursina
Hololena
Phymata crassipes
Polistes aurifer

partners:
Cynopterus sphinx
Rousettus aegyptiacus
Achaea janata
Acridotheres tristis
Ancylis sativa
Antheraea mylitta
Axis axis
Bactrocera dorsalis

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Anagyrus dactylopii
Aphycus apicalis
Aphytis proclia
Brachymeria
Coccobius ceroplastidis
Comperiella bifasciata
Comperiella lemniscata
Encarsia

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

partners:
Jujube yellow mottle-associated virus
Meloidogyne enterolobii

value: shrub


slug: ziziphus-lotus

scientific: Ziziphus lotus

authorship: (L.) Lam.

epithet: lotus

preferred: lotus

Rhamnus lotus

authorship: L.

Ziziphus sylvestris

authorship: Mill.

codes: ALG BKN EGY LBY MLI MTN MOR NGR TUN WSA CYP GST LBS PAL TUR GRC SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

region: West Tropical Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Niger

code: NGR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Western Sahara

code: WSA

Cyprus

code: CYP

Greece

code: GRC

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

region: Southwestern Europe

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 791 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
lotus
Lotus Jujube

names: Jujubier lotus, Lotus des anciens, Jujubier sauvage

partners:
Apis mellifera
Colpa quinquecincta
Heliotaurus ruficollis

partners:
Ancylis sederana
Nemka viduata andalusiana
Oshaibahus zizyphi
Tarucus theophrastus

value: woody

value: phanerophyte


slug: ziziphus-mauritiana

scientific: Ziziphus mauritiana

epithet: mauritiana

preferred: Indian jujube

Sarcomphalus mauritianus

authorship: Raf.

Ziziphus jujuba var. spontanea

authorship: Edgew.

Ziziphus muratiana

authorship: Maire

Ziziphus orthacantha

authorship: DC.

Ziziphus tomentosa

authorship: Poir.

codes: ALG BEN BKN CVI CAF CHA ZAI DJI ETH GAM GHA GUI GNB IVO KEN MLI MTN MOR NGR NGA SEN SIE SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA AFG CHC CHS IRN ASS BAN EHM IND LAO MLY MYA NEP PAK SRL THA VIE WHM

Benin

code: BEN

Cape Verde

code: CVI

region: Macaronesia

Central African Republic

code: CAF

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Djibouti

code: DJI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gambia

code: GAM

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

Uganda

code: UGA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 840 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Зизифус мавританский

names: イヌナツメ インドナツメ

names: Jujubier de Maurice, Jujube, Jujube du pays, Jujubier, Jujubier indien, Masson, Prune Saint Paul

names: Зизифус мавританський

names: พุทราอินเดีย

names: שיזף מאוריטני

partners:
Apis cerana
Apis florea
Apis mellifera
Encarsia fujianensis
Hasora badra
Hylaeus infulatus
Hypolimnas bolina
Lasioglossum duponti

partners:
Bembecinus proximus
Oocassida pudibunda
Rapala iarbus
Spalgis epius

partners:
Calodia neofusca
Calodia ostentus
Cynopterus sphinx
Hishimonus dividens
Masiripius lugubris
Qadria pakistanica
Achaea janata
Alleucosma

partners:
Ablerus aonidiellae
Anagyrus dactylopii
Anicetus ceroplastodis
Anicetus ceylonensis
Aprostocetus purpurea
Brachymeria
Cephaleta brunniventris
Coccophagoides orientalis


slug: ziziphus-mucronata

scientific: Ziziphus mucronata

authorship: Willd.

epithet: mucronata

preferred: Buffalo thorn

english:
Buffalo thorn
buffalo thorn

Ziziphus adelensis

authorship: Delile

Ziziphus bubalina

authorship: Licht. ex Roem. & Schult.

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN BUR CMN CPP CPV CAF CHA ZAI DJI ERI SWZ ETH OFS GAM GUI IVO KEN NAT MDG MLW MLI MTN MOZ NAM NGR NGA TVL RWA SEN SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM SAU YEM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eritrea

code: ERI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Malawi

code: MLW

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Niger

code: NGR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2010 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Зизифус остроконечный

partners:
Attagenus grandjeani
Nomia rufitarsis
Sycoscapter australis

partners:
Oxyrhachis sulcicornis
Aepyceros melampus
Canis mesomelas
Cephalophinae
Cephalophus natalensis
Chlorocebus pygerythrus
Civettictis civetta
Colius colius


slug: ziziphus-nummularia

scientific: Ziziphus nummularia

authorship: (Burm.f.) Wight & Arn.

epithet: nummularia

preferred: jujube

Ziziphus microphylla

authorship: Roxb.

Ziziphus nummularia var. glabrescens

authorship: Bhandari & Bhansali

Ziziphus rotundifolia

authorship: Lam.

codes: AFG GST IRN IRQ PAL SAU SIN IND NEP PAK

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Gulf States

code: GST

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

India

code: IND

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 220 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Зизифус круглолистий

partners:
Appias libythea
Axis axis
Boselaphus tragocamelus
Cigaritis ictis
Hypolimnas misippus
Muntiacus
Rusa unicolor
Tatera indica

value: nanophanerophyte

value: Mar-Apr

authors: (Burm.f.) Wight & Arn.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ziziphus-oenopolia

scientific: Ziziphus oenopolia

authorship: (L.) Mill.

epithet: oenopolia

published_in: Gard. Dict., ed. 8. [textus s.n.] Ziziphus no. 3. 1768 [16 Apr 1768] : see Z. oenopolia

Ziziphus rufula

authorship: Miq.

codes: CHC CHS AND ASS BAN CBD IND LAO LSI MLY MYA NEP NWG PHI SRL THA VIE NTA QLD

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Cambodia

code: CBD

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

region: Malesia

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Philippines

code: PHI

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

Northern Territory

code: NTA

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

lifeform: scrambling shrub or tree

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 311 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 小果枣 小果棗

partners:
Sturnia malabarica
Acridotheres tristis
Anthene lycaenina
Apis cerana
Apis dorsata
Apis florea
Axis axis
Boselaphus tragocamelus

value: liana

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ziziphus-rivularis

scientific: Ziziphus rivularis

authorship: Codd

epithet: rivularis

preferred: false buffalo-thorn

english:
false buffalo-thorn
river buffalo thorn
river jujube

codes: SWZ NAT MOZ TVL SAU

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

region: Arabian Peninsula

names:
false buffalo-thorn
river buffalo thorn

names: rivierblinkblaar vals-wag-’n-bietjie

names: mukhalu-vhufa mulalantsa

value: tree

authors: Codd

published_in: Bothalia vii. 31 (1958)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ziziphus-rugosa

scientific: Ziziphus rugosa

epithet: rugosa

Ziziphus obliqua

authorship: B.Heyne ex Roth

Ziziphus paniculata

authorship: Roth

Ziziphus roxburghiana

authorship: Voigt

codes: CHC CHH AND ASS BAN EHM IND LAO MYA NEP NCB PAK SRL THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Nepal

code: NEP

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Pakistan

code: PAK

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 64 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Wrinkled Jujube
Zunna Berry

names: 皱枣 弯腰果

partners:
Beara dichromella
Caleta caleta
Caleta roxus
Castalius rosimon
Petelia medardaria
Rapala varuna

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen


slug: ziziphus-spina-christi

scientific: Ziziphus spina-christi

authorship: (L.) Desf.

epithet: spina-christi

preferred: Christ's thorn

Rhamnus divaricata

authorship: Forssk.

Rhamnus spina-christi

authorship: L.

Ziziphus africana

authorship: Mill.

Ziziphus aucheri

authorship: Boiss.

Ziziphus sphaerocarpa

authorship: Tul.

codes: BKN CMN CAF CHA DJI EGY ERI ETH GHA GUI KEN MLI MTN NGR NGA SEN SOC SOM SUD TAN UGA AFG CYP GST IRN IRQ LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN YEM PAK

Burkina

code: BKN

region: West Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

region: Northern Africa

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Kenya

code: KEN

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Cyprus

code: CYP

Gulf States

code: GST

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

partners:
Apinae
Dryadomorpha pallida
Hishimonus phycitis

partners:
Encarsia acaudaleyrodis
Encarsia davidi
Encarsia elegans
Encarsia hamata
Encarsia lutea
Encarsia scapeata
Eretmocerus nairobii
Eretmocerus parasiphonini

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: ziziphus-xylopyrus

scientific: Ziziphus xylopyrus

authorship: (Retz.) Willd.

epithet: xylopyrus

Rhamnus xylopyrus

authorship: Retz.

Ziziphus caracutta

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.

Ziziphus glaberrima

authorship: (Sedgw.) Santapau

Ziziphus orbicularis

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Ziziphus zonulatus

authorship: Blanco

codes: ASS BAN IND NEP SRL

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

India

code: IND

Nepal

code: NEP

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Axis axis
Boselaphus tragocamelus
Discolampa ethion
Euproctis fraterna
Orgyia postica
Porthmologa paraclina
Rusa unicolor

authors: (Retz.) Willd.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: ziziphus-zeyheriana

scientific: Ziziphus zeyheriana

authorship: Sond.

epithet: zeyheriana

preferred: dwarf buffalo-thorn

english:
dwarf buffalo-thorn
small buffalo-thorn

codes: ANG BOT OFS TVL ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Free State

code: OFS

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 303 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
dwarf buffalo-thorn
small buffalo-thorn

names: haakbessie haakdoringbossie

names: sekalofatshe sekalwana

partners:
Acanthophyes rarus
Coleoptera

value: subshrub

authors: Sond.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 1: 476


slug: zoopsis-argentea

scientific: Zoopsis argentea

authorship: (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees

genus: Zoopsis

epithet: argentea

family: Lepidoziaceae

Cephalozia argentea

authorship: (Hook.f. & Taylor) Spruce

Jungermannia argentea

authorship: Hook.f. & Taylor

Metzgeria argentea

authorship: (Hook.f. & Taylor) Beauverd

Zoopsis basilaris

authorship: Colenso


slug: zornia-bracteata

scientific: Zornia bracteata

genus: Zornia

epithet: bracteata

family: Fabaceae

preferred: viperina

Hedysarum tetraphyllum

authorship: Thunb.

Zornia heterophylla

authorship: Sm.

Zornia tetraphylla

authorship: Michx.

codes: ALA FLA GEO LOU MSI NCA SCA TEX VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 198 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

partners:
Acer
Morus
Abelia
Acer saccharum
Alnus
Alnus rubra
Aplopappus
Arbutus

value: annual

reason: Only 26 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zornia-capensis

scientific: Zornia capensis

authorship: Pers.

epithet: capensis

Zornia capensis var. tropica

authorship: Milne-Redh.

Zornia tetraphylla var. capensis

authorship: (Pers.) Harv.

Zornia tropica

authorship: (Milne-Redh.) Mohlenbr.

codes: CPP SWZ OFS KEN NAT MDG MOZ NAM TVL TAN ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Kenya

code: KEN

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Tanzania

code: TAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 264 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cape Caterpillarbean
Caterpillar Bean

names: umkhondo uncinci

value: herb

value: 3 m

authors: Pers.

published_in: Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2(2): 318


slug: zornia-diphylla

scientific: Zornia diphylla

authorship: (L.) Pers.

epithet: diphylla

preferred: zarzabacoa de dos hojas

Hedysarum conjugatum

authorship: Willd.

Hedysarum diphyllum

authorship: L.

Zornia ceylanica

authorship: Heynh.

Zornia conjugata

authorship: (Willd.) Sm.

Zornia diphylla var. conjugata

authorship: (Willd.) Domin

Zornia diphylla var. zeylonensis

authorship: (Pers.) Benth.

Zornia glabella

authorship: Span.

Zornia nuda

authorship: Vogel

Zornia venusta

authorship: Wall. ex Steud.

codes: CHC BAN IND MYA SRL THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

Bangladesh

code: BAN

India

code: IND

Myanmar

code: MYA

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

names: 丁葵芦 印度丁癸草

value: non-woody

authors: (L.) Pers.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zornia-dyctiocarpa

scientific: Zornia dyctiocarpa

authorship: DC.

epithet: dyctiocarpa

Zornia filifolia

authorship: Domin

codes: NSW QLD

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 253 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: perennial

label: Fruit type

value: lomentum

authors: DC.

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: zornia-floribunda

scientific: Zornia floribunda

authorship: S.T.Reynolds & A.E.Holland

epithet: floribunda

published_in: Austrobaileya 3: 26 (1989)

authors: S.T.Reynolds & A.E.Holland

published_in: Austrobaileya 3(1): 26 (1989)

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: zornia-gibbosa

scientific: Zornia gibbosa

epithet: gibbosa

Zornia angustifolia

authorship: Sm.

Zornia baliensis

authorship: Mohlenbr.

Zornia diphylla subsp. gibbosa

authorship: (Span.) Panigrahi & Murti

Zornia diphylla var. angustifolia

authorship: (Sm.) Baill.

Zornia gibbosa var. cantoniensis

authorship: (Mohlenbr.) H.Ohashi

codes: MAU REU CHC CHS CHH JAP NNS TAI AND CBD EHM IND LSI MYA NEP NWG PAK PHI SRL THA VIE WHM

Mauritius

code: MAU

Réunion

code: REU

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Nepal

code: NEP

New Guinea

code: NWG

Pakistan

code: PAK

Philippines

code: PHI

lifeform: annual or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 83 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 丁癸草 丁癸草根

names: スナジマメ スナマメ

partners:
Vanessa cardui
Zizeeria karsandra

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zornia-latifolia

scientific: Zornia latifolia

epithet: latifolia

source: usda

Hedysarum gemellum

authorship: Willd. ex Vogel

Zornia diphylla subsp. gracilis

authorship: (DC.) Malme

Zornia diphylla var. bernardinensis

authorship: Chodat & Hassl.

Zornia diphylla var. gracilis

authorship: Micheli

authorship: (DC.) Benth.

Zornia latifolia var. bernardinensis

authorship: (Chodat & Hassl.) Mohlenbr.

Zornia surinamensis

authorship: Miq.

codes: FLA MXE TEX AGE AGW BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS CUB ECU FRG GUY JAM NIC PAR PER PUE SUR URU VEN WIN

Florida

code: FLA

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Texas

code: TEX

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Ecuador

code: ECU

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guyana

code: GUY

Jamaica

code: JAM

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Paraguay

code: PAR

Peru

code: PER

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Suriname

code: SUR

Uruguay

code: URU

Venezuela

code: VEN

Windward Is.

code: WIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 214 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Cycl. [A. Rees], (London ed.) 39(I, pt. 77): Zornia no. 4

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zornia-linearis

scientific: Zornia linearis

epithet: linearis

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. : 122 (1836)

Zornia tetraphylla var. linearis

authorship: (E.Mey.) Harv.

codes: CPP NAT TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 57 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. (Meyer) 122

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zornia-milneana

scientific: Zornia milneana

epithet: milneana

codes: ANG BOT CPP CPV OFS NAT MOZ NAM TVL ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Free State

code: OFS

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Mohlenbr.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zornia-reticulata

scientific: Zornia reticulata

epithet: reticulata

preferred: neto hoja zarzabacoa de dos hojas

english:
neto hoja zarzabacoa de dos hojas
zarzabacoa de dos hojas

Hedysarum bifolium

authorship: Vell.

Zornia barbata

authorship: Desv.

Zornia cuyabensis

authorship: Malme

Zornia diphylla

authorship: sensu Pers., p.p.

Zornia diphylla subsp. reticulata

authorship: (Sm.) Malme

Zornia diphylla var. pubescens

authorship: (Kunth) Benth.

Zornia diphylla var. reticulata

authorship: (Sm.) Benth.

Zornia diphylla var. stenophylla

authorship: Griseb.

Zornia diphylla var. stricta

authorship: Benth.

Zornia ovata

authorship: Vogel

Zornia pubescens

authorship: Kunth

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS AGE BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS CUB DOM ECU GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PAR PUE TRT URU VEN

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Belize

code: BLZ

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guyana

code: GUY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 92 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
neto hoja zarzabacoa de dos hojas
Net Leaf Rabbit's Ears

partners:
Freyeria putli
Vanessa cardui
Zizeeria karsandra
Zizina otis

published_in: Cycl. [A. Rees], (London ed.) 39(I, pt. 77): Zornia no. 2


slug: zornia-thymifolia

scientific: Zornia thymifolia

epithet: thymifolia

Hedysarum clandestinum

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS CLM COS HON NIC PAN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kunth

published_in: Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] vi. 514


slug: zosima-absinthiifolia

scientific: Zosima absinthiifolia

authorship: (Vent.) Link

genus: Zosima

epithet: absinthiifolia

published_in: Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 274 (apsinthifolia) (1821)

Bubon persicus

authorship: Pall. ex Ledeb.

Heracleum absinthifolium

authorship: Vent.

Heracleum tomentosum

authorship: Sm.

Laserpitium pubescens

authorship: Willd. ex Ledeb.

Pastinaca absinthifolia

authorship: Calest.

Pastinaca incana

authorship: Willd. ex DC.

Pichleria cruciata

authorship: Stapf & Wettst.

Tordylium absinthifolium

authorship: Pers.

Zosima absinthiifolia var. microcarpa

authorship: Bunge

Zosima orientalis

authorship: Hoffm.

Zosima transcaspica

authorship: Gand.

codes: EGY AFG CYP IRN IRQ KAZ LBS NCS PAL SAU SIN TCS TKM TUR UZB IND PAK WHM

Egypt

code: EGY

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Cyprus

code: CYP

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

region: Arabian Peninsula

Sinai

code: SIN

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

India

code: IND

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 177 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Зосима полынолистная

names: זוזימה מדברית

value: hemicryptophyte

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zostera-capensis

scientific: Zostera capensis

authorship: Setch.

genus: Zostera

family: Zosteraceae

preferred: Species code: Zp

Nanozostera capensis

authorship: (Setch.) Toml. & Posl.

codes: ANG CPP COM KEN NAT MDG MOZ TAN

Angola

code: ANG

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Comoros

code: COM

region: Western Indian Ocean

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Tanzania

code: TAN

lifeform: rhizomatous hydrogeophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

names:
Species code: Zp
Cape dwarf-eelgrass

partners:
Gastropoda
Pomadasys commersonnii
Siphonaria compressa

value: hydrophyte

authors: Setch.

published_in: in Proc. Nat. Acad. Sc. 1933, xix. 815


slug: zostera-capricorni

scientific: Zostera capricorni

authorship: Asch.

epithet: capricorni

published_in: Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 1876: 11 (1876)

Nanozostera capricorni

authorship: (Asch.) Toml. & Posl.

Zostera muelleri subsp. capricorni

authorship: (Asch.) S.W.L.Jacobs

label: Eaten by

partners:
Chelonia mydas
Dugong dugon
Penaeus esculentus
Smaragdia souverbiana

value: geophyte

authors: Asch.

published_in: Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 1876, 11 (1876)

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: zostera-japonica

scientific: Zostera japonica

authorship: Asch. & Graebn.

epithet: japonica

preferred: Dwarf Eelgrass

english:
Dwarf Eelgrass
Japanese Eelgrass
Japanese eel-grass
dwarf eelgrass

Nanozostera americana

authorship: (Hartog) Toml. & Posl.

Nanozostera japonica

authorship: (Asch. & Graebn.) Toml. & Posl.

Zostera americana

authorship: Hartog

Zostera japonica subsp. austroasiatica

authorship: Ohba & Miyata

codes: CHN JAP KAM KOR KUR CHM NNS PRM SAK TAI VIE

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Taiwan

code: TAI

Vietnam

code: VIE

region: Indo-China

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 164 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Dwarf Eelgrass
Japanese eel-grass

names: 甘藻 矮大叶藻

names:
Взморник японский
Зостера японская

partners:
Mareca americana
Anas acuta
Anas platyrhynchos
Branta bernicla
Liocarcinus depurator
Necora puber

label: Growth habit

authors: Asch. & Graebn.

published_in: Pflanzenr. Potam. 32

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zostera-marina

scientific: Zostera marina

authorship: L.

epithet: marina

preferred: Eelgrass

english: Eelgrass eel-grass eelgrass seawrack

Alga marina

authorship: (L.) Lam.

Zostera latifolia

authorship: Morong

Zostera marina f. latifolia

authorship: (Morong) Setch.

Zostera marina var. latifolia

authorship: Gray

Zostera marina var. major

authorship: Roth

Zostera marina var. stenophylla

authorship: (Raf.) Asch. & Graebn.

Zostera maritima

authorship: Gaertn.

Zostera stenophylla

authorship: Raf.

codes: ALG MOR CHN EAI JAP KAM KHA KOR MAG CHM NCS PRM SAK TCS TUR BAN MYA THA BAL BLT BGM BUL COR DEN FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC ICE IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE TUE UKR ASK ALU BRC CAL CNT DEL GNL LAB MAI MRY MAS MXI MXN NBR NWH NWY NFL NCA NSC NUN ONT ORE PEI QUE RHO VRG WAS YUK BER CPI HON

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Magadan

code: MAG

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Bangladesh

code: BAN

region: Indian Subcontinent

Myanmar

code: MYA

Thailand

code: THA

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belgium

code: BGM

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

region: Southeastern Europe

Corse

code: COR

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

Finland

code: FIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2037 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Взморник морской
Зостера морская

names: アマモ リュウグウノオトヒメノモトユイノキリハズシ

names:
Зостера морська
Камка морська

partners:
Branta bernicla
Acanthocybium solandri
Alosa alosa
Arenicola marina
Cancer
Chelon labrosus
Coryphaena hippurus
Euthynnus alletteratus

partners:
Labyrinthula zosterae
Phytophthora gemini
Zostera marina amalgavirus 1
Zostera-associated varicosavirus 1

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zostera-muelleri

scientific: Zostera muelleri

authorship: Irmisch ex Asch.

epithet: muelleri

preferred: Species code: Zc

Nanozostera muelleri

authorship: (Irmisch ex Asch.) Toml. & Posl.

Zostera nana var. muelleri

authorship: (Irmisch ex Asch.) Kirk

codes: NWG SOL NSW NZN NZS NFK QLD SOA TAS VIC

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

Norfolk Is.

code: NFK

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 202 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Species code: Zc
Dwarf Grass-wrack

partners:
Chelonia mydas
Chimaera monstrosa
Siganus
Siganus fuscescens

label: Woodiness

authors: Irmisch ex Asch.


slug: zostera-noltii

scientific: Zostera noltii

authorship: Hornem.

epithet: noltii

Nanozostera noltei

authorship: (Hornem.) Toml. & Posl.

Phucagrostis minor

authorship: Cavolini

Zostera emarginata

authorship: Ehrenb. & Hemprich ex Asch.

Zostera minor

authorship: Nolte ex Rchb.

Zostera nana var. latifolia

authorship: Harmsen

Zostera nodosa

authorship: Guss.

Zostera pumila

authorship: Le Gall

Zostera trinervis

authorship: Stokes

Zostera uninervis

authorship: Vahl ex Rchb.

codes: ALG CNY EGY LBY MTN MOR TUN WSA EAI IRN KAZ NCS SIN TCS TUR UZB ALB BAL BGM BUL COR DEN FRA GER GRB GRC IRE ITA KRY YUG NET NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Mauritania

code: MTN

region: West Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Western Sahara

code: WSA

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

region: Western Asia

Iran

code: IRN

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Sinai

code: SIN

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Albania

code: ALB

Baleares

code: BAL

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Greece

code: GRC

Ireland

code: IRE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 504 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Взморник малый

names: Zostère de Nolte, Varech de Nolte, Zostère naine

partners:
Idotea chelipes
Littorina littorea
Scoletoma laurentiana
Holothuria arguinensis

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zotovia-colensoi

scientific: Zotovia colensoi

authorship: (Hook.f.) Edgar & Connor

genus: Zotovia

epithet: colensoi

family: Poaceae

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 36: 571 (1998)

Microlaena colensoi

authorship: (Hook.f.) Mez

Petriella colensoi

authorship: (Hook.f.) Zotov

Trochera colensoi

authorship: (Hook.f.) Kuntze

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

climate: subalpine or subarctic

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Height

authors: (Hook.f.) Edgar & Connor

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zotovia-thomsonii

scientific: Zotovia thomsonii

authorship: (Petrie) Edgar & Connor

epithet: thomsonii

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 36: 573 (1998)

Ehrharta thomsonii

authorship: Petrie

Microlaena thomsonii

authorship: (Petrie) Petrie

Petriella thomsonii

authorship: (Petrie) Zotov

codes: ATP NZS

Antipodean Is.

code: ATP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 62 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Life cycle

authors: (Petrie) Edgar & Connor

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zoysia-macrantha

scientific: Zoysia macrantha

authorship: Desv.

genus: Zoysia

epithet: macrantha

published_in: Mém. Soc. Agric. Angers 1: 158 (1831)

Zoysia iodostachys

authorship: Gand.

codes: NSW QLD SOA TAS VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 75 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Korean lawn grass
coast couch

authors: Desv.

published_in: Opusc. Sci. Phys. Nat. 54


slug: zoysia-matrella

scientific: Zoysia matrella

authorship: (L.) Merr.

epithet: matrella

preferred: Manila Temple-grass

english:
Manila Temple-grass
Manila grass
Zoysia

Agrostis matrella

authorship: L.

Matrella juncea

authorship: Pers.

Milium maritimum

authorship: J.Koenig ex Steud.

Milium matrella

authorship: Poir. ex Steud.

Osterdamia matrella

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Osterdamia pungens

authorship: (Willd.) Baill.

Osterdamia tenuifolia

authorship: Kuntze

Osterdamia zoysia

authorship: Honda

Osterdamia zoysia var. tenuifolia

authorship: (Thiele) Honda

Panicum bradypus

authorship: Bory ex T.Durand & Schinz

Panicum crinum-ursi

authorship: Bory ex Steud.

Zoysia matrella subsp. tenuifolia

authorship: (Willd. ex Trin.) T.Koyama

Zoysia matrella var. tenuifolia

authorship: (Willd. ex Thiele) Sasaki

authorship: (Thiele) Sasaki

Zoysia matrella var. typica

authorship: Sasaki

Zoysia pacifica

authorship: (Goudsw.) M.Hotta & Kuroki

Zoysia pungens

authorship: Willd.

Zoysia pungens var. aristata

authorship: Balansa

Zoysia pungens var. tenuifolia

authorship: (Thiele) T.Durand & Schinz

Zoysia serrulata

authorship: Mez

Zoysia setacea

authorship: Nees ex Steud.

Zoysia tenuifolia

authorship: Thiele

codes: CHS CHH JAP KZN KOR NNS OGA TAI BAN BOR CKI IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NWG NCB PHI SOL SCS SRL SUL SUM THA VIE QLD CRL MRN MRS

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kazan-retto

code: KZN

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Ogasawara-shoto

code: OGA

Taiwan

code: TAI

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Cocos (Keeling) Is.

code: CKI

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

New Guinea

code: NWG

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Philippines

code: PHI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 194 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Parapediasia ligonellus
Spodoptera frugiperda

partners:
Cochliobolus geniculatus
Curvularia spicifera
Ophiosphaerella korrae
Waitea circinata
Agaricus
Agraricales
Agroathelia rolfsii
Ascochyta avenae

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zoysia-minima

scientific: Zoysia minima

authorship: (Colenso) Zotov

epithet: minima

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 73: 237 (1943)

Gaimardia minima

authorship: Colenso

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 208 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 0 m

authors: (Colenso) Zotov

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand lxxiii. 237 (1943)

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zoysia-pauciflora

scientific: Zoysia pauciflora

epithet: pauciflora

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 145 (1921)

Zoysia planifolia

authorship: Zotov

authors: Mez

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 145

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zoysia-sinica

scientific: Zoysia sinica

authorship: Hance

epithet: sinica

Osterdamia liukiuensis

authorship: Honda

Osterdamia sinica

authorship: (Hance) Kuntze

Zoysia liukiuensis

authorship: (Honda) Honda

Zoysia sinica subsp. nipponica

authorship: (Ohwi) T.Koyama

Zoysia sinica var. macrantha

authorship: (Honda) Ohwi

Zoysia sinica var. nipponica

authorship: Ohwi

codes: CHN CHS JAP KOR CHM NNS TAI

China North-Central

code: CHN

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

names: 中华结缕草 中華結縷草

partners:
Maiestas maritima
Macrosteles maritimus

authors: Hance

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: zuccagnia-punctata

scientific: Zuccagnia punctata

authorship: Cav.

genus: Zuccagnia

epithet: punctata

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

region: Southern South America

names:
Falsa jarilla
jarilla macho

value: shrub

value: woody

authors: Cav.

published_in: Icon. [Cavanilles] v. 2. t. 403

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zuloagaea-bulbosa

scientific: Zuloagaea bulbosa

authorship: (Kunth) Bess

genus: Zuloagaea

epithet: bulbosa

preferred: bulb panicgrass

Panicum altissimum

authorship: Brouss.

Panicum avenaceum

authorship: Kunth

Panicum bulbosum var. avenaceum

authorship: (Kunth) Beal

Panicum bulbosum var. minus

authorship: Vasey

Panicum bulbosum var. sciaphilum

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Hitchc. & Chase

Panicum confusum

authorship: Trin. ex Steud.

Panicum maximum var. gongylodes

authorship: (J.Jacq.) Döll

Panicum nodosum

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Panicum paucifolium

authorship: Swallen

Panicum polygamum var. gongylodes

authorship: (J.Jacq.) E.Fourn.

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NWM TEX UTA CLM ECU GUA HON NIC

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

lifeform: perennial or tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
bulb panic grass
canyon panic grass

names:
maiz de cuervo
maíz de cuervo

value: graminoid


slug: zulusia-delagoensis

scientific: Zulusia delagoensis

authorship: (Baker) Mart.-Azorín, N.R.Crouch, M.B.Crespo & M.Á.Alonso

genus: Zulusia

epithet: delagoensis

family: Asparagaceae

Drimia delagoensis

authorship: (Baker) Jessop

Sekanama delagoensis

authorship: (Baker) Speta

Urginea delagoensis

authorship: Baker

codes: SWZ NAT MOZ TVL

Eswatini

code: SWZ

region: Southern Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

lifeform: bulbous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 73 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: zulusia-edwardsii

scientific: Zulusia edwardsii

authorship: (N.R.Crouch & Mart.-Azorín) Mart.-Azorín, N.R.Crouch, M.B.Crespo & M.Á.Alonso

epithet: edwardsii

Drimia edwardsii

authorship: N.R.Crouch & Mart.-Azorín


slug: zygia-conzattii

scientific: Zygia conzattii

authorship: (Standl.) Britton & Rose

genus: Zygia

epithet: conzattii

Calliandra conzattii

authorship: Standl.

Calliandra scopulina

authorship: Brandegee

Pithecellobium conzattii

authorship: (Standl.) Standl.

Pithecellobium disciferum

authorship: Lundell

Pithecellobium recordii

authorship: (Britton & Rose) Standl.

Pithecellobium scopulinum

authorship: (Brandegee) Standl.

Zygia recordii

authorship: Britton & Rose

Zygia scopulina

authorship: (Brandegee) Britton & Rose

codes: MXG MXT MXS BLZ COS HON

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Belize

code: BLZ

Costa Rica

code: COS

lifeform: tree

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

authors: (Standl.) Britton & Rose


slug: zygia-longifolia

scientific: Zygia longifolia

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Britton & Rose

epithet: longifolia

Feuilleea longifolia

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kuntze

Inga falciformis

authorship: DC.

Inga longifolia

authorship: Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Mimosa ligustrina

authorship: Vahl

Mimosa longifolia

authorship: Poir.

Pithecellobium glomeratum var. spicatum

authorship: Seem.

Pithecellobium ligustrinum

authorship: Benth.

Pithecellobium longifolium

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Standl.

Pithecolobium longifolium

authorship: (Willd.) Standl.

codes: MXG MXT MXS BOL BZN CLM COS ECU HON PAN PER VEN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bijchi’ tape
Chiparo

partners:
Brycon amazonicus
Brycon falcatus
Brycon melanopterus
Hemiceras torva
Leiothlypis peregrina
Myloplus torquatus
Mylossoma duriventre
Norape

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil


slug: zygia-unifoliolata

scientific: Zygia unifoliolata

authorship: (Benth.) Pittier

epithet: unifoliolata

Feuilleea unifoliolata

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

codes: MXG MXT MXS BOL BZN BZC CLM COS PAN PER VEN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

value: 8 m

authors: (Benth.) Pittier

published_in: Cat. Fl. Venez. [Pittier] 1: 359


slug: zygochloa-paradoxa

scientific: Zygochloa paradoxa

authorship: (R.Br.) S.T.Blake

genus: Zygochloa

epithet: paradoxa

published_in: Pap. Dept. Biol. Univ. Queensland 1(19): 8 (1941)

Spinifex paradoxus

authorship: (R.Br.) Benth.

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 51 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Sandhill Canegrass
Sandhill Cane‑Grass

partners:
Burbunga hillieri
Myrmecoroides cassowari

authors: (R.Br.) S.T.Blake

published_in: Pap. Dept. Biol. Univ. Queensland. i. No. 19, 8 (1941)


slug: zygodon-conoideus

scientific: Zygodon conoideus

authorship: (Dicks.) Hook. & Taylor

genus: Zygodon

epithet: conoideus

family: Orthotrichaceae

preferred: lesser yoke-moss

english:
lesser yoke-moss
zygodon moss

source: wikidata

Bryum conoideum

authorship: Dicks.

Gymnocephalus conoideus

authorship: (Dicks.) Schwägr.

Mnium conoideum

authorship: (Dicks.) Sm.

Zygodon brebissonii

authorship: Bruch & Schimp.

Zygodon conoideus var. aeruginosus

authorship: Huebener

Zygodon conoideus var. minor

authorship: Hook. & Grev.

Zygodon viridissimus var. brevifolius

authorship: Warnst.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 74 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
lesser yoke-moss
zygodon moss

value: nonvascular

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: zygodon-rupestris

scientific: Zygodon rupestris

authorship: Schimp. ex Lorentz

epithet: rupestris

published_in: Bryol. Notizb.: 32. 1865.

Amphoridium rupestre

authorship: (Lindb. ex C.Hartm.) De Not.

Zygodon baumgartneri

authorship: Malta

Zygodon rufotomentosus

authorship: E.Britton ex Malta

Zygodon rupestris

authorship: (Lindb. ex C.Hartm.) Norrl.

Zygodon viridissimus f. baumgartneri

authorship: (Malta) Malta

Zygodon viridissimus f. borealis

authorship: Correns

Zygodon viridissimus f. rupestris

authorship: (Lindb. ex C.Hartm.) Malta

name: Zygodon viridissimus subsp. baumgartneri

authorship: (Malta) Düll

Zygodon viridissimus subsp. rupestris

authorship: (Lindb. ex C.Hartm.) Kindb.

Zygodon viridissimus var. mediterraneus

authorship: (Malta) Giacom.

name: Zygodon viridissimus var. rufotomentosus

authorship: (E.Britton ex Malta) Grout

Zygodon viridissimus var. rupestris

authorship: Lindb. ex C.Hartm.

Zygodon viridissimus var. saxicola

authorship: Molendo & Lorentz

Zygodon vulgaris

authorship: Nyholm

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 182 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Park Yoke-moss
park yoke moss


slug: zygodon-viridissimus

scientific: Zygodon viridissimus

authorship: (Dicks.) Brid.

epithet: viridissimus

preferred: zygodon moss

Amphoridium viridissimum

authorship: (Dicks.) De Not.

Bryum viridissimum

authorship: Dicks.

Dicranum viridissimum

authorship: (Dicks.) Turner

Gymnostomum viridissimum

authorship: (Dicks.) Sm.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 72 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
zygodon moss
Green Yoke-moss

names: 綠色變齒蘚 绿色变齿藓

names:
accouplette verdoyante
zygodon très vert

names:
Echt iepenmos
gewoon iepenmos

names: Зігодон найзеленіший

names:
Grøn elmemos
Grøn køllemos


slug: zygophyllum-album

scientific: Zygophyllum album

genus: Zygophyllum

epithet: album

family: Zygophyllaceae

published_in: Dec. Pl. Hort. Upsal. : 11 (1762)

Tetraena alba

authorship: (L.f.) Beier & Thulin

Tetraena alba var. amblyocarpa

authorship: (Baker) Alzahrani & Albokhari

Tetraena alba var. arabica

authorship: Alzahrani & Albokhari

Zygophyllum album var. amblyocarpum

authorship: (Baker) Hadidi

Zygophyllum amblyocarpum

authorship: Baker

Zygophyllum proliferum

authorship: Forssk.

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: ALG DJI EGY ERI LBY MTN SOC SOM SUD TUN CYP EAI LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN TUR YEM KRI SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Djibouti

code: DJI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Eritrea

code: ERI

Libya

code: LBY

Mauritania

code: MTN

region: West Tropical Africa

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

region: Western Asia

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Oman

code: OMA

region: Arabian Peninsula

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

Türkiye

code: TUR

Yemen

code: YEM

Kriti

code: KRI

region: Southeastern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

region: Southwestern Europe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 227 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Dec. Pl. Hort. Upsal. 11 t. 6 (April-June 1762)

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-arabicum

scientific: Zygophyllum arabicum

authorship: (L.) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: arabicum

Fagonia arabica

authorship: L.

Fagonia arabica var. brevispina

authorship: Maire

Fagonia arabica var. imamii

authorship: Hadidi

Fagonia arabica var. membranacea

authorship: Ghafoor

Fagonia arabica var. negevensis

authorship: Zohary

Fagonia arabica var. tilhoana

authorship: (Maire) Maire

Fagonia arabica var. viscidula

authorship: Boiss.

Fagonia thebaica var. violacea

authorship: Boulos

codes: ALG CHA EGY LBY MLI MTN MOR NGR SUD WSA LBS PAL SIN

Algeria

code: ALG

Chad

code: CHA

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Mali

code: MLI

Morocco

code: MOR

Niger

code: NGR

Western Sahara

code: WSA

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Фагония арабская

names: פגוניה ערבית

value: chamaephyte


slug: zygophyllum-augea

scientific: Zygophyllum augea

authorship: Christenh. & Byng

epithet: augea

Augea capensis

authorship: Thunb.

Piotes teretifolia

authorship: Sol. ex Britten

codes: CPP NAM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Namibia

code: NAM

lifeform: succulent subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 471 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: Baboon's-food Willybush

names: Bobbejaankos Boesmandruiwe

value: subshrub

authors: Christenh. & Byng

published_in: Global Fl. 4: 93


slug: zygophyllum-bruguieri

scientific: Zygophyllum bruguieri

authorship: (DC.) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: bruguieri

Fagonia bruguieri

authorship: DC.

Fagonia bruguieri var. ehrenbergii

authorship: Schweinf.

Fagonia bruguieri var. myriacantha

authorship: (Boiss.) Maire

Fagonia haplotricha

authorship: (Hadidi) Hadjik. & El Garf

codes: ALG CHA DJI EGY ERI LBY MLI MTN MOR NGR SEN SOC SOM SUD WSA AFG GST IRN IRQ KUW LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN YEM IND PAK

Djibouti

code: DJI

Eritrea

code: ERI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Senegal

code: SEN

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Gulf States

code: GST

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kuwait

code: KUW

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Oman

code: OMA

Palestine

code: PAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 98 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Фагония Брюгье

names: פגוניה קטנת-פרחים

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-chilense

scientific: Zygophyllum chilense

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: chilense

Fagonia aspera

authorship: Gay

Fagonia chilensis

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Fagonia chilensis var. aspera

authorship: (Gay) I.M.Johnst.

Fagonia cretica var. aspera

authorship: (Gay) Engl.

Fagonia cretica var. chilensis

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Engl.

Fagonia subaphylla

authorship: Phil.

codes: CLC CLN PER

Chile Central

code: CLC

region: Southern South America

Chile North

code: CLN

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 331 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: (Hook. & Arn.) Christenh. & Byng


slug: zygophyllum-chrysopteron

scientific: Zygophyllum chrysopteron

authorship: Retief

epithet: chrysopteron

Tetraena chrysopteros

authorship: (Retief) Beier & Thulin

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Namibia

code: NAM

lifeform: succulent subshrub or shrub

value: 1 m

authors: Retief


slug: zygophyllum-coccineum

scientific: Zygophyllum coccineum

authorship: L.

epithet: coccineum

Tetraena coccinea

authorship: (L.) Beier & Thulin

Zygophyllum berenicense

authorship: (Muschl.) Hadidi

Zygophyllum coccineum var. berenicense

authorship: Muschl.

Zygophyllum desertorum

authorship: Forssk.

codes: EGY ERI SUD GST KUW LBS PAL SAU YEM

Egypt

code: EGY

Eritrea

code: ERI

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Yemen

code: YEM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 83 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

value: therophyte

authors: L.


slug: zygophyllum-creticum

scientific: Zygophyllum creticum

authorship: (L.) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: creticum

Fagonia deflexa

authorship: Moench

Fagonia desertorum

authorship: Andr.

Fagonia elongata

authorship: Salisb.

Fagonia erecta

authorship: Mill.

Fagonia forskalii

authorship: Pfund

Fagonia virens

authorship: Coss. ex T.Anderson

Fagonia viscosa

authorship: Hochst. ex Boiss.

codes: ALG CNY CVI EGY LBY MTN MOR SEL SEN TUN WSA CYP EAI LBS BAL GRC ITA KRI POR SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Libya

code: LBY

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Selvagens

code: SEL

Senegal

code: SEN

Tunisia

code: TUN

Western Sahara

code: WSA

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Baleares

code: BAL

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

Portugal

code: POR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1899 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulin

activities: AntiHIV Anticarcinomic Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antitumor Antiviral Aphidifuge

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names: barkan huleewa

label: Pollinated by

partners: Agromyzidae Lasioglossum

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Delta dimidiatipenne
Scaeva albomaculata

partners:
Austroagallia sinuata
Anaceratagallia robusta
Austroagallia fagonica
Seriana equata


slug: zygophyllum-decumbens

scientific: Zygophyllum decumbens

authorship: Delile

epithet: decumbens

published_in: Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat. 2(Mém.): 221 (1813)

Tetraena decumbens

authorship: (Delile) Beier & Thulin

Zygophyllum decumbens var. megacarpum

authorship: Hosny

codes: EGY SOC SOM SUD IRQ OMA PAL SAU SIN YEM

Egypt

code: EGY

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Iraq

code: IRQ

Oman

code: OMA

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

Yemen

code: YEM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: variable

authors: Delile

published_in: Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat. 221, t. 27, f. 3

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-dumosum

scientific: Zygophyllum dumosum

authorship: Boiss.

epithet: dumosum

Tetraena dumosa

authorship: (Boiss.) Beier & Thulin

codes: EGY LBS PAL SIN

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 146 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Парнолистник кустарниковый

authors: Boiss.

published_in: Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 8: 125

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-fabago

scientific: Zygophyllum fabago

authorship: L.

epithet: fabago

preferred: Syrian beancaper

Fabago major

authorship: Sweet

Zygophyllum fabago subsp. dolichocarpum

authorship: Popov

authorship: Popov ex Hadidi

Zygophyllum fabago subsp. orientale

authorship: Boriss. ex Hadidi

Zygophyllum micronatum

authorship: Opiz

Zygophyllum typicum

authorship: (Popov) C.Regel

codes: EGY AFG CHN CHI IRN IRQ KAZ LBS NCS PAL CHQ SIN TCS TKM TUR CHX PAK BUL KRY ROM RUS UKR

Afghanistan

code: AFG

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iran

code: IRN

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Xinjiang

code: CHX

Pakistan

code: PAK

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1781 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Syrian beancaper
Syrian Bean-caper

names: Morsana lantana

names: 驼蹄瓣 骆驼蹄瓣

names: Парнолистник обыкновенный

names:
Fabagelle
Zygophylle fabagelle, Fabagelle

names: Паролист звичайний


slug: zygophyllum-fontanesii

scientific: Zygophyllum fontanesii

authorship: Webb & Berthel.

epithet: fontanesii

published_in: Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2; 1): 17 (1836)

Tetraena fontanesii

authorship: (Webb & Berthel.) Beier & Thulin

Tetraena vicentina

authorship: Rivas Mart., Lousã, J.C.Costa & Maria C.Duarte

Zygophyllum webbianum

authorship: Coss.

codes: CNY CVI MTN MOR SEL SEN WSA

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Selvagens

code: SEL

Senegal

code: SEN

Western Sahara

code: WSA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 733 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Парнолистник Дефонтена

partners:
Lasioglossum arctifrons
Leptochilus cruentatus
Nomioides fortunatus
Oxybelus fischeri
Trupanea amoena
Vanessa cardui

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: succulent

value: perennial

label: Flower colour

value: pink

label: Flowering months

value: Jan-Jun

value: capsule

authors: Webb & Berthel.

published_in: Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries (Phytogr.). i. 17

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-gaetulum

scientific: Zygophyllum gaetulum

authorship: Emb. & Maire

epithet: gaetulum

published_in: Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 19: 36 (1928)

Tetraena gaetula

authorship: (Emb. & Maire) Beier & Thulin

Tetraena gaetula subsp. waterlotii

authorship: (Maire) Beier & Thulin

Tetraena waterlotii

authorship: (Maire) Rivas Mart., Lousã, J.C.Costa & Maria C.Duarte

Zygophyllum gaetulum var. dolichocarpum

authorship: Maire

Zygophyllum ifniense

authorship: Caball.

name: Zygophyllum waterlotii var. dolichocarpum

authorship: (Maire) Maire

codes: ALG CNY CVI MLI MTN MOR SEN WSA

Algeria

code: ALG

Mali

code: MLI

lifeform: semisucculent subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 271 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Парнолистник гетульский

value: Apr-Jun

authors: Emb. & Maire

published_in: Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 1928, xix. 36

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-harpago

scientific: Zygophyllum harpago

authorship: (Emb. & Maire) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: harpago

Fagonia harpago subsp. ifniensis

authorship: (Caball.) Ibn Tattou

Fagonia harpago var. ifniensis

authorship: (Caball.) Maire

codes: MOR WSA

authors: (Emb. & Maire) Christenh. & Byng

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: zygophyllum-laeve

scientific: Zygophyllum laeve

authorship: (Standl.) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: laeve

preferred: California fagonbush

Fagonia californica subsp. laevis

authorship: (Standl.) Wiggins

Fagonia californica var. laevis

authorship: (Standl.) L.D.Benson

Fagonia chilensis var. laevis

authorship: (Standl.) I.M.Johnst.

Fagonia laevis

authorship: Standl.

codes: ARI CAL MXN

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2012 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
California fagonbush
California fagonia

names: Фагония гладкая

partners:
Apis mellifera
Cysteodemus armatus
Dipsosaurus dorsalis
Tegrodera erosa

value: shrub

source: USDA PLANTS

authors: (Standl.) Christenh. & Byng

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol FALA

license: public domain


slug: zygophyllum-microcarpum

scientific: Zygophyllum microcarpum

authorship: Licht. ex Cham.

epithet: microcarpum

Tetraena microcarpa

authorship: (Licht. ex Cham.) Beier & Thulin

codes: CPP OFS NAM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Namibia

code: NAM

source: GIFT

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: Licht. ex Cham.

published_in: Linnaea 5(1): 46

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-molle

scientific: Zygophyllum molle

authorship: (Delile) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: molle

Fagonia boveana

authorship: (Hadidi) El Karemy & El Naggar

Fagonia cistoides

authorship: Delile ex T.Anderson

Fagonia grandiflora

authorship: Boiss.

name: Fagonia grandiflora var. sparseglandulosa

authorship: Bornm.

Fagonia mollis

authorship: Delile

Fagonia mollis var. boveana

authorship: Hadidi

Fagonia mollis var. grandiflora

authorship: (Boiss.) Post

Fagonia mollis var. hispida

authorship: Zohary

Fagonia tristis

authorship: Sickenb.

codes: EGY LBS PAL SAU SIN

Egypt

code: EGY

region: Northern Africa

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 167 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Фагония мягкая

value: woody

authors: (Delile) Christenh. & Byng

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-pachyacanthum

scientific: Zygophyllum pachyacanthum

authorship: (Rydb.) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: pachyacanthum

preferred: sticky fagonbush

Fagonia californica subsp. pachyacantha

authorship: (Rydb.) Wiggins

Fagonia californica var. glutinosa

authorship: Vail

Fagonia chilensis var. glutinosa

authorship: (Vail) I.M.Johnst.

Fagonia chilensis var. pachyacantha

authorship: (Rydb.) I.M.Johnst.

Fagonia pachyacantha

authorship: Rydb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 394 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
sticky fagonbush
sticky fagonia

authors: (Rydb.) Christenh. & Byng

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol FAPA2

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: zygophyllum-paulayanum

scientific: Zygophyllum paulayanum

authorship: (J.Wagner & Vierh.) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: paulayanum

Fagonia arabica var. glabrescens

authorship: Franch.

Fagonia indica var. brevispina

authorship: (Schweinf.) Hadidi

Fagonia indica var. elba

authorship: (Hadidi) Hadidi

Fagonia ovalifolia subsp. pakistanica

authorship: Ghafoor

Fagonia pakistanica

authorship: (Ghafoor) Tabassum, Omer & Qaiser

Fagonia parviflora var. brevispina

authorship: Schweinf.

Fagonia paulayana

authorship: J.Wagner & Vierh.

Fagonia schweinfurthii

authorship: (Hadidi) Hadidi ex Ghafoor

codes: DJI EGY ERI ETH KEN SOC SOM SUD GST IRN OMA SAU YEM IND PAK

Djibouti

code: DJI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Gulf States

code: GST

Iran

code: IRN

Oman

code: OMA

Yemen

code: YEM

India

code: IND

Pakistan

code: PAK

lifeform: annual or subshrub

value: non-woody

label: Life form

authors: (Wagn. & Vierh. ex Vierh.) Christenh. & Byng

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-prismatocarpum

scientific: Zygophyllum prismatocarpum

authorship: Sond.

epithet: prismatocarpum

Tetraena prismatocarpa

authorship: (Sond.) Beier & Thulin

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Sond.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 1: 357

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-qatarense

scientific: Zygophyllum qatarense

authorship: Hadidi

epithet: qatarense

Tetraena hamiensis var. qatarensis

authorship: (Hadidi) Alzahrani & Albokhari

Tetraena qatarensis

authorship: (Hadidi) Beier & Thulin

Zygophyllum hamiense var. qatarense

authorship: (Hadidi) Jac.Thomas & Chaudhary

codes: SOC GST KUW OMA SAU YEM

Kuwait

code: KUW

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 373 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: Mar-Apr

authors: Hadidi

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: zygophyllum-retrofractum

scientific: Zygophyllum retrofractum

authorship: Thunb.

epithet: retrofractum

Tetraena retrofracta

authorship: (Thunb.) Beier & Thulin

Zygophyllum horridum

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Amegilla obscuriceps
Anagyrus qadrii
Anthidium pontis
Colletes genalis
Conidarnes sumatranae
Eurytoma crotolariae
Horismenus bryoscapus
Hylaeus robertianus

partners:
Geelus nektanddraad
Paralusanda sinuatipennis

authors: Thunb.

published_in: Prodr. Pl. Cap. 1: 80

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-rigidum

scientific: Zygophyllum rigidum

authorship: Schinz

epithet: rigidum

published_in: Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 29: 55 (1888)

Tetraena rigida

authorship: (Schinz) Beier & Thulin

Ximenia rigidum

authorship: Royle

Zygophyllum latialatum

authorship: Engl.

Zygophyllum trothai

authorship: Diels

lifeform: succulent shrub

authors: Schinz

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygophyllum-simplex

scientific: Zygophyllum simplex

authorship: L.

epithet: simplex

Fabago portulacifolius

authorship: (Forssk.) Medik.

Tetraena simplex

authorship: (L.) Beier & Thulin

Zygophyllum obtusum

authorship: Vicary

Zygophyllum portulacoides

authorship: Forssk.

Zygophyllum simplex var. herniarioides

authorship: Chiov.

codes: ANG BOT CPP CVI CHA DJI EGY ERI ETH OFS KEN LBY MLI MTN MOR NAM NGR SEN SOC SOM SUD TAN WSA GST IRN IRQ KUW LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN TKM UZB YEM IND PAK

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Chad

code: CHA

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

Free State

code: OFS

Libya

code: LBY

Mali

code: MLI

region: West Tropical Africa

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Niger

code: NGR

Senegal

code: SEN

Tanzania

code: TAN

Western Sahara

code: WSA

Iran

region: Western Asia

Iraq

code: IRQ

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 695 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Парнолистник простой


slug: zygophyllum-stapffii

scientific: Zygophyllum stapffii

epithet: stapffii

published_in: Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 29: 57 (1888)

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 422 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Afranthidium hamaticauda
Amegilla velutina
Braunsapis otavica
Entedon stephanopachi
Horismenus cockerelli
Idiomacromerus korneyevi
Lecaniobius cockerellii
Melitta arrogans


slug: zygophyllum-xanthoxylum

scientific: Zygophyllum xanthoxylum

authorship: (Bunge) Maxim.

epithet: xanthoxylum

Sarcozygium xanthoxylum

authorship: Bunge

Zygophyllum ferganense

authorship: (Drobow) Boriss.

name: Zygophyllum xanthoxylum subsp. ferganense

authorship: (Drobow) Popov

Zygophyllum xanthoxylum var. ferganense

authorship: Drobow

Zygophyllum zanthoxylum

authorship: Engl. ex Dippel

codes: CHN CHI KGZ MON CHQ TZK UZB CHX

China North-Central

code: CHN

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 205 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: evergreen

authors: (Bunge) Maxim.

published_in: Fl. Tangut. 103


slug: zygophyllum-zilloides

scientific: Zygophyllum zilloides

authorship: (Humbert) Christenh. & Byng

epithet: zilloides

Fagonia malvana

authorship: Maire & Weiller

Fagonia zilloides

authorship: Humbert

codes: ALG MTN MOR WSA

Algeria

code: ALG

authors: (Humbert) Christenh. & Byng


slug: zygosepalum-labiosum

scientific: Zygosepalum labiosum

authorship: (Rich.) C.Schweinf.

genus: Zygosepalum

epithet: labiosum

family: Orchidaceae

Epidendrum labiosum

authorship: Rich.

Eulophia rostrata

authorship: (Hook.) Steud.

Menadenium kegelii

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Cogn.

Menadenium labiosum

authorship: (Rich.) Cogn.

Menadenium lindeniae

authorship: (Rolfe) Cogn.

Menadenium rostratum

authorship: (Hook.) Raf.

Zygopetalum labiosum

authorship: (Rich.) L.O.Williams

Zygopetalum lindeniae

authorship: Rolfe

Zygopetalum rostratum

authorship: Hook.

Zygosepalum kegelii

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.

Zygosepalum lindeniae

authorship: (Rolfe) Garay & Dunst.

Zygosepalum revolutum

authorship: Garay & G.A.Romero

Zygosepalum rostratum

authorship: (Hook.) Rchb.f.

codes: BZN BZE BZC CLM ECU FRG GUY PER SUR VEN

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Ecuador

code: ECU

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guyana

code: GUY

Peru

code: PER

Suriname

code: SUR

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: pseudobulbous epiphyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 巨唇轭瓣兰 巨唇轭肩兰

value: epiphyte

authors: (Rich.) C.Schweinf.

published_in: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 14(3): 184

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: zygostates-pellucida

scientific: Zygostates pellucida

genus: Zygostates

epithet: pellucida

Dipteranthus pseudobulbiferus

authorship: (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr.

codes: BZS BZL

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

published_in: Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 6(4): 564


slug: zygostigma-australe

scientific: Zygostigma australe

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) Griseb.

genus: Zygostigma

epithet: australe

family: Gentianaceae

Erythraea uniflora

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Sabatia australe

authorship: Cham. & Schltdl.

Zygostigma uniflorum

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Griseb.

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZS BZL PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

lifeform: perennial

partners:
Allograpta exotica
Ceratalictus

authors: Griseb.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Gent. 150


slug: zyrphelis-corymbosa

scientific: Zyrphelis corymbosa

authorship: (Harv.) Kuntze

genus: Zyrphelis

epithet: corymbosa

family: Asteraceae

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

names:
Kleinrivier Plumeaster
Plume Aster

label: Parasites

authors: Kuntze

published_in: Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 374