slug: psephellus-dealbatus

scientific: Psephellus dealbatus

epithet: dealbatus

preferred: whitewash cornflower

Centaurea baksanica

authorship: Czerep.

Centaurea cabardensis

authorship: (Koss ex Tschuchr.) Czerep.

Centaurea dealbata

authorship: Willd.

Centaurea kachetica

authorship: (Rehmann ex Boiss.) Gugler

authorship: (Rehmann ex Boiss.) Czerep.

Centaurea procumbens

authorship: Hablitz

Psephellus cabardensis

authorship: Koss ex Tschuchr.

Psephellus kacheticus

authorship: Rehmann ex Boiss.

codes: NCS TCS TUR

Türkiye

code: TUR

region: Western Asia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 784 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Persian Cornflower
Persian knapweed

names: 白粉矢车菊 粉绒矢车菊

names:
Василёк подбелённый
Псефеллюс подбеленный

names:
Centaurée blanchie, Centaurée de Pers
centaurée blanchâtre

names:
Волошка підбілена
Волошник підбілений

names: Васілёк падбелены

partners:
Bombus
Agapostemon virescens
Augochlora pura
Halictus ligatus
Halictus rubicundus
Toxomerus marginatus
Zadontomerus
Bombus jonellus

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Bombus centralis
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Philaenus spumarius

label: Parasites

value: Jun-Aug

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol CEDE15


slug: psephellus-declinatus

scientific: Psephellus declinatus

authorship: (M.Bieb.) K.Koch

genus: Psephellus

epithet: declinatus

family: Asteraceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: NCS TCS KRY UKR

North Caucasus

code: NCS

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Krym

code: KRY

continent: EUROPE

region: Eastern Europe

Ukraine

code: UKR

lifeform: perennial

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 579 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names:
Василёк наклонённый
Псефеллюс наклоненный

names: Волошка нахилена

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Height

category: Size

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Apr-May

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: psephellus-marschallianus

scientific: Psephellus marschallianus

authorship: (Spreng.) K.Koch

epithet: marschallianus

Centaurea marschalliana

authorship: Spreng.

Heterolophus marschallianus

authorship: (Spreng.) Soják

Psephellus marschallianus

authorship: (Spreng.) Mikheev

codes: NCS BUL RUE ROM RUS UKR

Bulgaria

code: BUL

region: Southeastern Europe

East European Russia

code: RUE

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 676 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: May-Jun

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: psephellus-salviifolius

scientific: Psephellus salviifolius

authorship: Boiss.

epithet: salviifolius

preferred: Sage-leaved Psephellus

source: wikidata

Centaurea salviifolia

authorship: (Boiss.) Sosn.

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Psephellus Shalfeelistnyi
Псефеллюс шалфеелистный

authors: Boiss.

published_in: Fl. Orient. 3: 609

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: psephellus-sibiricus

scientific: Psephellus sibiricus

authorship: (L.) Wagenitz

epithet: sibiricus

Centaurea sibirica

authorship: L.

Cyanus sibiricus

authorship: (L.) Gaertn.

Heterolophus sibiricus

authorship: (L.) Cass.

codes: ALT KAZ WSB CHX RUE

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

region: China

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 505 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Псефеллюс сибирский

value: Jun-Jul

authors: (L.) Wagenitz

published_in: Willdenowia 30(1): 38


slug: psephellus-sumensis

scientific: Psephellus sumensis

authorship: (Kalen.) Greuter

epithet: sumensis

Centaurea sumensis

authorship: Kalen.

Heterolophus sumensis

authorship: (Kalen.) Soják

codes: RUC RUE RUS UKR

Central European Russia

code: RUC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 993 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Псефеллюс сумской

names:
Волошка сумська
Волошник сумський

label: Life form

value: hemicryptophyte

authors: (Kalen.) Greuter

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: psephellus-trinervius

scientific: Psephellus trinervius

authorship: (Willd.) Wagenitz

epithet: trinervius

Centaurea rosea

authorship: Steud.

Cyanus roseus

authorship: Baumg.

Odontolophus cyanoides

authorship: Cass.

Odontolophus trinervius

authorship: (Steph. ex Willd.) Dobrocz.

Phaeopappus trinervius

authorship: (Stephan ex Willd.) Boiss.

codes: NCS BUL KRY ROM RUS UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 82 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Василёк трёхжилковый

names: Волошка трижилкова

type: hasParasite

partners:
Eupelmus urozonus
Eurytoma alexii
Eurytoma hypochoeridis

authors: (Willd.) Wagenitz

published_in: Willdenowia 30(1): 39


slug: psephellus-turgaicus

scientific: Psephellus turgaicus

authorship: (Klokov) A.L.Ebel

epithet: turgaicus

published_in: Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 105: 5. 2012 [5 Apr 2012]

codes: KAZ RUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 143 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Василёк тургайский

value: May-Jul

authors: (Klokov) A.L.Ebel

reason: Only 26 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudabutilon-scabrum

scientific: Pseudabutilon scabrum

authorship: (C.Presl) R.E.Fr.

genus: Pseudabutilon

epithet: scabrum

family: Malvaceae

published_in: Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n.s., 43(4): 103 (1908)

Pseudabutilon inornatum

authorship: Standl. & Steyerm.

Pseudabutilon paniculatum

authorship: (Rose) R.E.Fr.

Wissadula paniculata

authorship: Rose

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS GUA HON

Mexico Central

code: MXC

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Guatemala

code: GUA

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

Honduras

code: HON

lifeform: shrub

climate: seasonally dry tropical

value: shrub

value: woody

authors: (C.Presl) R.E.Fr.

published_in: Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. n.f, 43(4): 103


slug: pseudabutilon-umbellatum

scientific: Pseudabutilon umbellatum

authorship: (L.) Fryxell

epithet: umbellatum

preferred: umbrella Indian mallow

Abutilon bridgesii

authorship: Baker f.

Abutilon obtusum

authorship: (Cav.) G.Don

Abutilon umbellatum

authorship: (L.) Sweet

Malvinda umbellata

authorship: (L.) Medik.

Sida obtusa

authorship: Cav.

Sida umbellata

authorship: L.

codes: MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS TEX ARU BAH BOL CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS GUA HAI HON JAM LEE NLA NIC PER PUE TRT TCI VEN VNA WIN

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Aruba

code: ARU

region: Caribbean

Bahamas

code: BAH

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Haiti

code: HAI

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Netherlands Antilles

code: NLA

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Peru

code: PER

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

Turks-Caicos Is.

code: TCI

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 21: 190 (1997):

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudabutilon-virgatum

scientific: Pseudabutilon virgatum

authorship: (Cav.) Fryxell

epithet: virgatum

Abutilon grevilleanum

authorship: (Gillies ex Hook.) Walp.

Abutilon mendocinum

authorship: Phil.

Abutilon paranthemoides

authorship: Griseb.

Abutilon saltense

authorship: Hassl.

Abutilon sessiliflorum

authorship: (Hook.) C.Presl

Diadesma virgata

authorship: (Cav.) Raf.

Sida grevilleana

authorship: Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.

Sida grevilliana

authorship: Gillies ex Hook.

Sida sessiliflora

authorship: Hook.

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZE BZS BZC ECU PAR PER

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

region: Brazil

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 57 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Dicoelothorax platycerus
Neolirata alta

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: subshrub

value: phanerophyte

authors: (Cav.) Fryxell

published_in: Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 21: 191 (1997):

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudalbizzia-adinocephala

scientific: Pseudalbizzia adinocephala

authorship: (Donn.Sm.) E.J.M.Koenen & Duno

genus: Pseudalbizzia

epithet: adinocephala

family: Fabaceae

preferred: cream albizia

source: usda

Albizia adinocephala

authorship: (Donn.Sm.) Britton & Rose ex Record

Albizia nicoyana

authorship: Britton & Rose

Pithecellobium discolor

authorship: Pittier

Pithecellobium nicoyanum

authorship: (Britton & Rose) Niezgoda & Nevling

codes: MXT MXS BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

Costa Rica

code: COS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

lifeform: tree

climate: wet tropical

value: tree

source: USDA PLANTS

authors: (Donn.Sm.) E.J.M.Koenen & Duno

published_in: PhytoKeys 205: 392

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ALAD

license: public domain

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudalbizzia-inundata

scientific: Pseudalbizzia inundata

authorship: (Mart.) E.J.M.Koenen & Duno

epithet: inundata

Acacia inundata

authorship: Mart.

Acacia multiflora

authorship: Spreng.

Albizia inundata

authorship: (Mart.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes

Albizia polyantha

authorship: (A.Spreng.) G.J.Lewis

Arthrosamanea polyantha

authorship: (A.Spreng.) Burkart

Arthrosamanea polycephala

authorship: (Griseb.) Burkart

Feuilleea polycephala

authorship: (Griseb.) Kuntze

name: Pithecellobium multiflorum var. brevipedunculatum

authorship: Chodat & Hassl.

Pithecellobium pendulum

authorship: Lindm.

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC PAR URU

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 229 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: maloxo paloflojo

authors: (Mart.) E.J.M.Koenen & Duno

published_in: PhytoKeys 205: 395

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudalbizzia-niopoides

scientific: Pseudalbizzia niopoides

authorship: (Spruce ex Benth.) E.J.M.Koenen & Duno

epithet: niopoides

Acacia guacamayo

authorship: (Britton & Killip) Standl.

Albizia caribaea

authorship: (Urb.) Britton & Rose

Albizia colombiana

authorship: Britton

Albizia guacamayo

authorship: (Britton & Killip) L.Cárdenas

Albizia hassleri

authorship: (Chodat) Burkart

Albizia niopoides

authorship: (Spruce ex Benth.) Burkart

Albizia niopoides var. colombiana

authorship: (Britton) Barneby & J.W.Grimes

Albizia richardiana

authorship: King & Prain

Feuilleea niopodes

authorship: (Spruce ex Benth.) Kuntze

Gagnebina richardiana

authorship: Wall. ex Voigt

Gagnebinia richardiana

authorship: Voigt

Pithecellobium caribaeum

authorship: Urb.

Pithecellobium hassleri

authorship: Chodat

Pithecellobium niopoides

authorship: Spruce ex Benth.

Pithecolobium niopoides

authorship: Benth.

Senegalia guacamayo

authorship: Britton & Killip

codes: MXG MXT MXS AGE BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HON LEE NIC PAN PAR PER TRT VEN VNA WIN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guyana

code: GUY

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudalcantarea-grandis

scientific: Pseudalcantarea grandis

authorship: (Schltdl.) Pinzón & Barfuss

genus: Pseudalcantarea

epithet: grandis

family: Bromeliaceae

Tillandsia grandis

authorship: Schltdl.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS GUA HON

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: perennial or lithophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Schltdl.) Pinzón & Barfuss

published_in: Phytotaxa 279(1): 42


slug: pseudalcantarea-viridiflora

scientific: Pseudalcantarea viridiflora

authorship: (Beer) Pinzón & Barfuss

epithet: viridiflora

Platystachys viridiflora

authorship: Beer

Tillandsia billbergiae

authorship: (Lem.) Baker

Tillandsia longiflora

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Tillandsia orizabensis

authorship: Baker

Tillandsia viridiflora

authorship: (Beer) Baker

Vriesea macropetala

authorship: hort.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Guatemala

code: GUA

lifeform: epiphyte

authors: (Beer) Pinzón & Barfuss

published_in: Phytotaxa 279(1): 43


slug: pseudanomodon-attenuatus

scientific: Pseudanomodon attenuatus

authorship: (Hedw.) Ignatov & Fedosov

genus: Pseudanomodon

epithet: attenuatus

family: Neckeraceae

preferred: anomodon moss

Anomodon attenuatus

authorship: (Hedw.) Huebener

Anomodon attenuatus f. brachycladus

authorship: Latzel

Anomodon attenuatus f. robustus

authorship: Hérib.

Anomodon attenuatus var. brevifolius

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Anomodon attenuatus var. cavernarum

authorship: J.J.Amann & Meyl.

Anomodon attenuatus var. immersus

authorship: Ryan & I.Hagen

Anomodon attenuatus var. robustus

authorship: (Hérib.) Hérib.

Hypnum attenuatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Sm.

Hypnum attenuatum var. fulvum

authorship: (Brid.) Steud.

Hypnum fulvum

authorship: Brid.

Leskea attenuata

authorship: Hedw.

Leskea radicans

authorship: Schrank ex Opiz

Neckera attenuata

authorship: (Hedw.) Myrin

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1994 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Anomodon Moss
Poodle Moss

names: Аномодон утонченный

names:
Anomodon atténué
Leskée atténuée

names: Псевдооманозубець потоншений

names: piskbaronmossa pisksnärtmossa

value: nonvascular

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ANAT4

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: pseudanthus-divaricatissimus

scientific: Pseudanthus divaricatissimus

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Benth.

genus: Pseudanthus

epithet: divaricatissimus

family: Picrodendraceae

name: Pseudanthus divaricatissimus var. genuinus

authorship: (Mull.Arg.) Gruning

codes: NSW TAS

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Tasmania

code: TAS

climate: subtropical

value: nanophanerophyte

label: Fruit type

value: capsule

authors: Benth.

published_in: Fl. Austral. 6: 60

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: pseudanthus-ligulatus

scientific: Pseudanthus ligulatus

authorship: Halford & R.J.F.Hend.

epithet: ligulatus

published_in: Austrobaileya 6: 503 (2003)

Queensland

code: QLD

authors: Halford & R.J.F.Hend.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: pseudanthus-orbicularis

scientific: Pseudanthus orbicularis

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Halford & R.J.F.Hend.

epithet: orbicularis

published_in: Austrobaileya 6: 507 (2003)

name: Caletia divaricatissima var. orbicularis

Caletia orientalis var. orbicularis

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Baill.

name: Pseudanthus divaricatissimus var. orbiculare

name: Pseudanthus divaricatissimus var. orbicularis

codes: NSW VIC

Victoria

code: VIC

authors: (Müll.Arg.) Halford & R.J.F.Hend.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudanthus-orientalis

scientific: Pseudanthus orientalis

epithet: orientalis

Caletia orientalis

authorship: (F.Muell.) Baill.

Pseudanthus brunonis

authorship: Endl. ex Grüning

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: NSW QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 88 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Fragm. (Mueller) 2(11): 14

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudarthria-hookeri

scientific: Pseudarthria hookeri

authorship: Wight & Arn.

genus: Pseudarthria

epithet: hookeri

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 209 (1834)

Anarthrosyne densiflora

authorship: Klotzsch

Pseudarthria densiflora

authorship: (Klotzsch) B.D.Jacks.

Pseudarthria lactescens

authorship: Bojer

Pseudarthria robusta

authorship: (E.Mey.) Schltr. ex Zahlbr.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ANG BEN BKN BUR CMN CPP CAF CHA CON ZAI SWZ ETH GAB GHA GUI GNB IVO KEN NAT MDG MLW MLI MAU MOZ NGA TVL RWA SEN SIE SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

continent: AFRICA

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Malawi

code: MLW

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritius

code: MAU

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Senegal

code: SEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 292 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names: Псевдартрия Гукера


slug: pseudarthria-viscida

scientific: Pseudarthria viscida

authorship: (L.) Wight & Arn.

epithet: viscida

Desmodium leschenaultii

authorship: DC.

Desmodium peripterum

authorship: Zipp. ex Miq.

Glycine viscida

authorship: (L.) Willd.

Hedysarum prostratum

authorship: Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.

Hedysarum timoriense

authorship: (DC.) Spreng.

Hedysarum viscidum

authorship: L.

Meibomia timorensis

authorship: (DC.) Kuntze

Pseudarthria gyroides

authorship: Zoll. & Moritzi

Rhynchosia pilosa

authorship: Wall.

codes: BAN IND JAW LSI MOL MYA PHI SRL SUL

Bangladesh

code: BAN

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Philippines

code: PHI

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

lifeform: perennial or shrub

authors: (L.) Wight & Arn.

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 209

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: pseudathyrium-alpestre

scientific: Pseudathyrium alpestre

authorship: (Hoppe) Newman

genus: Pseudathyrium

epithet: alpestre

family: Athyriaceae

published_in: Phytologist 4: app. XIV (1851)

Aspidium alpestre

authorship: Hoppe

Asplenium alpestre

authorship: (Hoppe) Mett.

Athyrium alpestre

authorship: (Hoppe) T.Moore

authorship: (Hoppe) Rylands ex T.Moore

Athyrium alpestre subsp. americanum

authorship: (Butters) Lellinger

Athyrium alpestre subsp. flexile

authorship: (Newman) Syme

Athyrium alpestre var. americanum

authorship: Butters

Athyrium alpestre var. flexile

authorship: (Newman) Milde

Athyrium alpestre var. gaspense

authorship: Fernald

Athyrium alpestre var. obtusatum

authorship: Syme & N.E.Br.

Athyrium americanum

authorship: (Hoppe) Maxon

Athyrium cordatum

authorship: Opiz

Athyrium distentifolium

authorship: Tausch ex Opiz

name: Athyrium distentifolium subsp. americanum

authorship: (Butters) Hultén

Athyrium distentifolium var. americanum

authorship: (Butters) B.Boivin

authorship: (Butters) Cronquist

Athyrium distentifolium var. flexile

authorship: (Newman) Jermy

Athyrium filix-femina subsp. alpestre

authorship: (Hoppe) Bonnier & Layens

Athyrium flexile

authorship: (Newman) Druce

authorship: (Newman) T.Moore

Athyrium polypodioides

authorship: Schur

Phegopteris alpestris var. americana

authorship: (Butters) Jeps.

Phegopteris flexilis

authorship: (Newman) J.Sm.

Phegopteris rhaetica var. americana

authorship: (Butters) Farw.

Polypodium molle

authorship: All.

Pseudathyrium flexile

authorship: Newman

codes: ALT BRY IRK JAP KOR NCS TCS TVA TUR WSB YAK AUT BUL COR CZE RUE FIN FRA GER GRB ICE ITA YUG RUN NOR POL ROM SPA SWE SWI UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Tuva

code: TVA

Türkiye

code: TUR

region: Western Asia

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

region: Southeastern Europe

Corse

code: COR

region: Southwestern Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

region: Eastern Europe

Finland

code: FIN

region: Northern Europe

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 519 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: pseudechinolaena-polystachya

scientific: Pseudechinolaena polystachya

authorship: (Kunth) Stapf

genus: Pseudechinolaena

epithet: polystachya

family: Poaceae

Echinochloa polystachya

authorship: (Kunth) Roberty

Echinolaena polystachya

authorship: Kunth

Echinolaena trinii

authorship: Zoll. & Moritzi

Lappago aliena

authorship: Spreng.

Lappago oplismenoides

authorship: Speg.

Loxostachys uncinata

authorship: (Raddi) Peter

Nazia aliena

authorship: (Spreng.) Scribn.

Nazia racemosa var. aliena

authorship: (Spreng.) Scribn. & J.G.Sm.

Oplismenus oplismenoides

authorship: (Speg.) Speg.

Panicum disjunctum

authorship: Steud.

Panicum echinatum

authorship: Willd. ex Döll

Panicum glandulosum

authorship: Nees ex Trin.

Panicum heteranthum

authorship: Link

Panicum heterochlamys

authorship: Peter

Panicum nemorosum

authorship: Willd. ex Mart.

Panicum polystachyum

authorship: (Kunth) K.Schum.

Panicum trinii

authorship: (Zoll. & Moritzi) Moritzi

Panicum uncinatum

authorship: Raddi

Tragus alienus

authorship: (Spreng.) Schult.

codes: ANG BKN BUR CMN CPP CAF CON ZAI ETH GAB GHA GUI GGI IVO KEN NAT LBR MDG MLW MOZ NGA TVL RWA SIE SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM CHC CHS CHH CHT ASS BAN EHM IND JAW LSI MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG SRL SUM THA VIE MXC MXG MXT MXS AGE AGW BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS ECU GUA GUY HON NIC PAN PAR PER URU VEN

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

region: West Tropical Africa

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Liberia

code: LBR

Madagascar

code: MDG

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

published_in: Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 9(3): 495

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudelephantopus-spicatus

scientific: Pseudelephantopus spicatus

authorship: (B.Juss. ex Aubl.) Rohr ex C.F.Baker

genus: Pseudelephantopus

epithet: spicatus

preferred: dog's-tongue

Ageratum dubium

authorship: Blanco

Distreptus nudiflorus

authorship: Cass.

Distreptus spicatus

authorship: (Juss. ex Aubl.) Cass.

Elephantopus colimensis

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Elephantopus spicatus

authorship: Juss. ex Aubl.

Elephantopus spicatus var. densiflorus

authorship: Kuntze

Elephantopus spicatus var. roseus

authorship: Klatt

Elephantopus strigosus

authorship: Willd. ex DC.

Matamoria spicata

authorship: La Llave

authorship: (Juss. ex Aubl.) La Llave & Lex.

Pseudelephantopus spicatus

authorship: (Juss. ex Aubl.) Rohr

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 560 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 假地胆草 假地膽草

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: non-succulent

value: 1 m

value: achene


slug: pseudelephantopus-spiralis

scientific: Pseudelephantopus spiralis

authorship: (Less.) Cronquist

epithet: spiralis

Chaetospira funckii

authorship: (Turcz.) S.F.Blake

Chaetospira spiralis

authorship: (Less.) Aspl. & Blake

authorship: (Less.) Aspl. & S.F.Blake

Distreptus spiralis

authorship: Less.

Elephantopus crispus f. hirsuta

authorship: Hieron.

Elephantopus spicatus

authorship: auct.non Juss.

Elephantopus spiralis

authorship: (Less.) Clonts

Pseudelephantopus funckii

authorship: (Turcz.) Philipson

authorship: (Turcz.) Philip.

authorship: (Turcz.) Cabrera

Spirochaeta funckii

authorship: Turcz.

codes: AGW BOL BZN BZE BZL CLM COS ECU PAN PER PUE TRT VEN WIN

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

region: Southern South America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Ecuador

code: ECU

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

region: Caribbean

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

Windward Is.

code: WIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Barbasco Chicoria

value: herb

value: non-woody

value: perennial

authors: (Less.) Cronquist

published_in: Madroño 20: 255

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseuderanthemum-alatum

scientific: Pseuderanthemum alatum

authorship: (Nees) Radlk.

genus: Pseuderanthemum

epithet: alatum

family: Acanthaceae

published_in: Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München  13: 286 (1884 publ. 1883)

Eranthemum alatum

authorship: Nees

Siphoneranthemum alatum

authorship: (Nees) Kuntze

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 58 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Nees) Radlk.

published_in: Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 13(2): 286

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseuderanthemum-cuspidatum

scientific: Pseuderanthemum cuspidatum

epithet: cuspidatum

Buceragenia glandulosa

authorship: Leonard

Eranthemum filiforme

authorship: Willd. ex Nees

Odontonema lindenianum

authorship: (Nees) V.M.Badillo

Siphoneranthemum lindenianum

authorship: Kuntze

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS CLM COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN PER VEN

Colombia

code: CLM

El Salvador

code: ELS

lifeform: climbing subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseuderanthemum-graciliflorum

scientific: Pseuderanthemum graciliflorum

authorship: (Nees) Ridl.

epithet: graciliflorum

published_in: Fl. Malay Penins.  2: 591 (1923)

Eranthemum acuminatissimum

authorship: Miq.

Eranthemum amethystinum

authorship: Ridl.

Eranthemum andersonii

authorship: Mast.

Eranthemum blumei

authorship: Teijsm. ex Miq.

Justicia graciliflora

authorship: Wall.

Pseuderanthemum acuminatissimum

authorship: (Miq.) Radlk.

Pseuderanthemum andersonii

authorship: (Mast.) Lindau

Pseuderanthemum blumei

authorship: Radlk.

Pseuderanthemum malaccense

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Lindau

codes: JAW LAO MLY MYA PHI THA VIE

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Laos

code: LAO

region: Indo-China

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

Philippines

code: PHI

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

names: 云南山壳骨 藍色暮光

names: Псевдэрантемум мелкогородчатый

value: variable

value: 2 m

authors: Ridl.

published_in: Fl. Malay Penins. ii. 591 (1923)

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseuderanthemum-latifolium

scientific: Pseuderanthemum latifolium

authorship: (Vahl) B.Hansen

epithet: latifolium

Dianthera latifolia

authorship: (Vahl) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Hemsl.

Ecbolium latifolium

authorship: (Vahl) Kuntze

Eranthemum elatum

authorship: Kurz

Eranthemum latifolium

authorship: (Vahl) Kurz

Eranthemum palatiferum

authorship: (Nees) Nees

Eranthemum palatiferum var. elatum

authorship: (Kurz) C.B.Clarke

Justicia latifolia

authorship: Vahl

Pigafetta malabarica

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Alston

Pseuderanthemum borneense

authorship: (Hook.f.) Hallier f.

name: Pseuderanthemum latifolium var. levicaspa

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Karthik. & Moorthy

Pseuderanthemum malabaricum

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Gamble

Pseuderanthemum palatiferum

authorship: (Nees) Radlk.

name: Pseuderanthemum palatiferum var. levicapsa

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Kanjilal & Das

name: Pseuderanthemum palatiferum var. levicapsum

Rhytiglossa latifolia

authorship: (Vahl) Nees

codes: CHC CHS CHH ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND LAO MLY MYA NEP SRL THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Nepal

code: NEP

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

partners:
Doleschallia bisaltide
Kallima paralekta


slug: pseuderanthemum-laxiflorum

scientific: Pseuderanthemum laxiflorum

authorship: (A.Gray) F.T.Hubb.

epithet: laxiflorum

Fiji

code: FIJ

continent: PACIFIC

region: Southwestern Pacific

lifeform: shrub or tree

names: 疏花山壳骨 紫云杜鹃

names: Псевдэрантемум рыхлоцветковый

authors: (A.Gray) F.T.Hubb.

published_in: Rhodora 18: 159


slug: pseuderanthemum-ludovicianum

scientific: Pseuderanthemum ludovicianum

authorship: (Büttner) Lindau

epithet: ludovicianum

Eranthemum ludovicianum

authorship: Büttner

Eranthemum mannii

authorship: T.Anderson ex C.B.Clarke

codes: ANG BUR CMN CAF CON ZAI EQG GAB GHA GGI IVO KEN LBR NGA RWA SIE SUD TAN UGA

Angola

code: ANG

Burundi

code: BUR

Cameroon

code: CMN

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Liberia

code: LBR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Rwanda

code: RWA

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

lifeform: scrambling shrub

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] iv. 3b (1895) 330

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseuderanthemum-maculatum

scientific: Pseuderanthemum maculatum

authorship: (G.Lodd.) I.M.Turner

epithet: maculatum

preferred: Carruthers' falseface

Eranthemum argenteum

authorship: Van Geert

Eranthemum atropurpureum

authorship: W.Bull ex A.de Vos

Eranthemum carruthersii

authorship: Seem.

Eranthemum maculatum

authorship: (G.Lodd.) Regel

Eranthemum moorei

authorship: A.de Vos

Eranthemum nigrum

authorship: Linden

Eranthemum schomburgkii

authorship: Anon.

Eranthemum tricolor

authorship: Leblebici

Eranthemum whartonianum

authorship: Hemsl.

Graptophyllum caudifolium

authorship: C.B.Clarke ex Bedd.

Pseuderanthemum atropurpureum

authorship: (W.Bull ex A.de Vos) Radlk.

Pseuderanthemum carruthersii

authorship: (Seem.) Guillaumin

name: Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. atropurpureum

authorship: (W.Bull ex A.de Vos) Fosberg

name: Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. ovatifolium

authorship: (Bremek.) Bremek.

name: Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. reticulatum

Pseuderanthemum eldorado

authorship: (B.S.Williams) Radlk.

Pseuderanthemum jaluitense

authorship: Lindau

Pseuderanthemum majus

authorship: Guillaumin

Pseuderanthemum moorei

authorship: (A.de Vos) Radlk.

Pseuderanthemum nigrum

authorship: (Linden) Hallier f.

name: Pseuderanthemum reticulatum var. magnificum

authorship: Bremek.

name: Pseuderanthemum reticulatum var. ovalifolium

name: Pseuderanthemum reticulatum var. parvifolium

Pseuderanthemum tricolor

authorship: Radlk.

Siphoneranthemum atropurpureum

authorship: (W.Bull ex A.de Vos) Kuntze

Siphoneranthemum eldorado

authorship: (B.S.Williams) Kuntze

Siphoneranthemum moorei

authorship: (A.de Vos) Kuntze

Siphoneranthemum tricolor

authorship: (W.Bull) Kuntze

codes: SOL VAN

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

region: Papuasia

Vanuatu

code: VAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 113 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Golden Pseuderanthemum
Yellow-Vein Eranthemum

names: Псевдэрантемум Каррутерса

names: ಮುತ್ತು ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Apis cerana
Udaspes folus

partners:
Acraea terpsicore
Apis cerana
Apis dorsata
Appias libythea
Badamia exclamationis
Borbo cinnara
Catopsilia pomona
Catopsilia pyranthe

authors: (Lodd.) I.M.Turner

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseuderanthemum-praecox

scientific: Pseuderanthemum praecox

authorship: (Benth.) Leonard

epithet: praecox

published_in: J. Washington Acad. Sci.  31: 99 (1941)

Eranthemum praecox

authorship: Benth.

Pseuderanthemum axillare

authorship: Leonard

Siphoneranthemum praecox

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS COS ELS GUA HON

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Costa Rica

code: COS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 390 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: (Benth.) Leonard

published_in: J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 31: 99


slug: pseuderanthemum-variabile

scientific: Pseuderanthemum variabile

authorship: (R.Br.) Radlk.

epithet: variabile

preferred: Love flower

english:
Love flower
Pastel Flower
night and afternoon

Chrestienia elegans

authorship: Montrouz.

Eranthemum micranthum

authorship: Nees

Eranthemum pratense

authorship: Pancher ex Beauvis.

name: Pseuderanthemum grandiflorum f. glabrescens

authorship: Domin

name: Pseuderanthemum grandiflorum f. subrosulatum

name: Pseuderanthemum grandiflorum var. longiflorum

Pseuderanthemum grandiflorum var. molle

authorship: (Benth.) Domin

name: Pseuderanthemum grandiflorum var. perglandulosum

name: Pseuderanthemum grandiflorum var. pluriflorum

Siphoneranthemum variabile

authorship: (R.Br.) Kuntze

codes: NSW QLD NWC

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

New Caledonia

code: NWC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2003 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Love flower
night and afternoon

partners:
Hypolimnas alimena
Hypolimnas bolina
Junonia orithya
Doleschallia bisaltide
Hypolimnas misippus

value: Dec-May

authors: (R.Br.) Radlk.

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: pseuderanthemum-verapazense

scientific: Pseuderanthemum verapazense

epithet: verapazense

Pseuderanthemum adenocalix

authorship: Lindau

Pseuderanthemum adenocarpum

authorship: (S.F.Blake) S.F.Blake

codes: MXG MXT BLZ GUA HON

Belize

code: BLZ


slug: pseudisothecium-cristatum

scientific: Pseudisothecium cristatum

authorship: (Hampe) Ignatova, Fedosov & Ignatov

genus: Pseudisothecium

epithet: cristatum

family: Lembophyllaceae

preferred: isothecium moss

Bestia breweriana

authorship: (Lesq.) Grout

Bestia breweriana var. howei

authorship: (Kindb.) Grout

Bestia breweriana var. lutescens

authorship: (Lesq. & James) Grout

Bestia cristata

authorship: (Hampe) L.F.Koch

Bestia cristata var. howei

authorship: (Kindb.) L.F.Koch

Bestia cristata var. lutescens

authorship: (Lesq. & James) L.F.Koch

Eurhynchium aggregatum

authorship: (Mitt.) Paris

Eurhynchium brewerianum

authorship: (Lesq.) A.Jaeger

Eurhynchium brewerianum var. lutescens

authorship: (Lesq. & James) Paris

name: Eurhynchium myosuroides subsp. hylocomioides

authorship: (Kindb.) Paris

Hypnum aggregatum

authorship: Mitt.

Hypnum brewerianum

authorship: Lesq.

Hypnum brewerianum var. lutescens

authorship: Lesq. & James

Isothecium aggregatum

authorship: (Mitt.) A.Jaeger

Isothecium brewerianum

authorship: (Lesq.) Rau & Herv.

Isothecium brewerianum var. lutescens

authorship: (Lesq. & James) Renauld & Cardot

Isothecium cristatum

authorship: (Hampe) H.Rob.

Isothecium cristatum var. howei

authorship: (Kindb.) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson

Isothecium cristatum var. lutescens

authorship: (Lesq. & James) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson

Isothecium howei

authorship: Kindb.

Isothecium hylocomioides

authorship: (Kindb.) Kindb.

name: Isothecium myosuroides subsp. hylocomioides

Leptohymenium cristatum

authorship: Hampe

Pterigynandrum filiforme var. cristatum

authorship: (Hampe) Lesq. & James

Pterogonium peregrinum

authorship: Schimp. ex Jard.

Tripterocladium brewerianum

authorship: (Lesq.) M.Fleisch.

Tripterocladium howei

authorship: (Kindb.) M.Fleisch.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ISCR

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: pseudisothecium-myosuroides

scientific: Pseudisothecium myosuroides

authorship: (Brid.) Grout

epithet: myosuroides

Eurhynchium myosuroides

authorship: (Brid.) Schimp.

name: Eurhynchium myosuroides var. bornmuelleri

authorship: (Schiffn.) Corb. & G.Negri

Eurhynchium myosuroides var. debile

authorship: (Braithw.) Dixon

Eurhynchium myosuroides var. densum

authorship: Renauld & Hérib.

Eurhynchium myosuroides var. filescens

authorship: (Renauld ex Boulay) Delogne

Eurhynchium myosuroides var. humile

authorship: Grav. ex Delogne

Eurhynchium myosuroides var. rivulare

authorship: (Holt ex Limpr.) Paris

name: Eurhynchium myosuroides var. substoloniferum

authorship: Cardot

Hypnum myosuroides

authorship: Brid.

Hypnum myosuroides f. filescens

authorship: Renauld ex Boulay

Hypnum myosurum

authorship: Schrad. ex G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.

Hypnum striatum var. serratum

authorship: Turner

Isothecium bornmuelleri

authorship: Schiffn.

Isothecium eumyosuroides

authorship: Dixon

name: Isothecium eumyosuroides var. cavernarum

authorship: (Molendo) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson

Isothecium myosuroides f. cavernarum

authorship: (Molendo) Mönk.

Isothecium myosuroides f. filiforme

authorship: (M.T.Lange) C.E.O.Jensen

Isothecium myosuroides f. spelaeum

authorship: Grom

name: Isothecium myosuroides subsp. brevinerve

name: Isothecium myosuroides var. bornmuelleri

authorship: (Schiffn.) Geh. & Herzog

Isothecium myosuroides var. cavernarum

authorship: Molendo

Isothecium myosuroides var. debile

authorship: Braithw.

Isothecium myosuroides var. falcatum

authorship: Jaap ex G.Roth

Isothecium myosuroides var. filescens

authorship: (Renauld ex Boulay) Warnst.

Isothecium myosuroides var. humile

authorship: (Grav. ex Delogne) De Wild.

name: Isothecium myosuroides var. integrifolium

authorship: Papp

Isothecium myosuroides var. piliferum

authorship: Warnst.

Isothecium myosuroides var. rivulare

authorship: Holt ex Limpr.

Isothecium myosuroides var. robustius

authorship: Latzel

Isothecium myurum var. debile

authorship: (Braithw.) Paris

Isothecium myurum var. scabridum

authorship: Limpr.

Isothecium subglaciale

authorship: Stirt.

Isothecium viviparum f. scabridum

authorship: (Limpr.) Mönk.

Isothecium viviparum var. scabridum

authorship: (Limpr.) Pavletić

Leskea myosuroides

authorship: Fr.

Pancovia myosuroides

authorship: (Brid.) J.Kickx f.

name: Pseudisothecium myosuroides f. cavernarum

authorship: (Molendo) Podp.

Pseudisothecium myosuroides f. debile

authorship: (Braithw.) Podp.

Pseudisothecium myosuroides f. densum

authorship: (Renauld & Hérib.) Podp.

Pseudisothecium myosuroides f. falcatum

authorship: (Jaap ex G.Roth) Podp.

name: Pseudisothecium myosuroides f. integrifolium

authorship: (Papp) Podp.

name: Pseudisothecium myosuroides f. piliferum

authorship: (Warnst.) Podp.

name: Pseudisothecium myosuroides f. robustius

authorship: (Latzel) Podp.

name: Pseudisothecium myosuroides var. filescens

authorship: (Renauld ex Boulay) Grout

name: Pseudisothecium myosuroides var. rivulare

authorship: (Holt ex Limpr.) Podp.

Rhynchostegium myosuroides

authorship: (Brid.) De Not.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 535 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

note: common name, checklist symbol ISMY2

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: pseudisothecium-stoloniferum

scientific: Pseudisothecium stoloniferum

authorship: (Brid.) Grout

epithet: stoloniferum

Bestia obtusatula

authorship: (Kindb.) Broth.

Eurhynchium acuticuspis

authorship: (Mitt.) A.Jaeger

Eurhynchium myosuroides var. myurellum

authorship: (Kindb.) Cardot

name: Eurhynchium myosuroides var. obtusatulum

name: Eurhynchium myosuroides var. spiculiferum

authorship: (Mitt.) Cardot

name: Eurhynchium myosuroides var. stoloniferum

authorship: (Brid.) Cardot

name: Eurhynchium myosuroides var. thamnioides

Eurhynchium stoloniferum

authorship: (Brid.) A.Jaeger

Eurhynchium stoloniferum var. myurellum

authorship: (Kindb.) Grout

Hypnum acuticuspis

authorship: Mitt.

Hypnum myosuroides var. stoloniferum

authorship: (Brid.) Müll.Hal.

Hypnum stoloniferum

authorship: Hook.

Isothecium acuticuspis

authorship: (Mitt.) Macoun & Kindb.

Isothecium brachycladon

authorship: Kindb.

name: Isothecium myosuroides var. spiculiferum

authorship: (Mitt.) Renauld & Cardot

name: Isothecium myosuroides var. stoloniferum

authorship: (Brid.) Renauld & Cardot

Isothecium spiculiferum var. myurellum

authorship: (Kindb.) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson

Isothecium stoloniferum

authorship: Brid.

name: Isothecium stoloniferum var. acuticuspis

authorship: (Mitt.) Rau & Herv.

Isothecium stoloniferum var. myurellum

authorship: (Kindb.) Wijk & Margad.

name: Isothecium stoloniferum var. spiculiferum

name: Isothecium stoloniferum var. thamnioides

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1987 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ISOB

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: pseudo-fumaria-alba

scientific: Pseudo-fumaria alba

authorship: (Mill.) Lidén

genus: Pseudo-fumaria

epithet: alba

family: Papaveraceae

preferred: Pale Corydalis

Borckhausenia ochroleuca

authorship: Fuss

Capnoides acaulis

authorship: (Wulfen) Kuntze

Capnoides rigidula

authorship: Bernh.

Corydalis acaulis

authorship: (Wulfen) Pers.

Corydalis alba

authorship: (Mill.) Mansf.

Corydalis leiosperma

authorship: Conrath

Fumaria acaulis

authorship: Wulfen

Fumaria alba

authorship: Mill.

Pseudofumaria acaulis

authorship: (Wulfen) Holub

Pseudofumaria ochroleuca

authorship: Holub

codes: ALB GRC ITA YUG

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

partners:
Bombus bimaculatus
Lon hobomok
Thymelicus lineola

value: hemicryptophyte

authors: (Mill.) Lidén

published_in: Opera Bot. 88: 32

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: pseudo-fumaria-lutea

scientific: Pseudo-fumaria lutea

authorship: (L.) Borkh.

epithet: lutea

preferred: rock fumewort

english:
rock fumewort
yellow corydalis

Borckhausenia lutea

authorship: (L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.

Capnites ochroleuca

authorship: Rupr.

Capnoides albida

authorship: Bernh. ex Steud.

Capnoides lutea

authorship: (L.) Gaertn.

Fumaria lutea

authorship: L.

Fumaria tetragona

authorship: Stokes

Neckeria lutea

authorship: (L.) Neck.

Pseudo-fumaria lutea

authorship: (L.) Borckh.

Pseudofumaria capnoides

authorship: Borkh.

codes: ITA SWI

Switzerland

code: SWI

region: Middle Europe

names:
rock fumewort
yellow corydalis

names:
Ложнодымянка желтая
Хохлатка жёлтая

names:
Gelbe Lerchensporn
Gelber Scheinerdrauch

names: Fausse fumeterre jaune, Corydale jaune, Fumeterre jaune

names:
Dymnivka žlutá
chochla

names:
kerti sárgakeltike
sárga keltike

names:
gul lerkespore
gullerkespore

names:
Geltonoji paukštrūtė
Geltonžiedis rūtenis

names:
kollane kuldkannus
kollane lõokannus

names:
Melyn y Muriau
Mwg y Ddaear

partners:
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus impatiens
Rhingia nasica

authors: (L.) Borkh.

published_in: Arch. Bot. [Leipzig] 1(2): 45


slug: pseudoamblystegium-subtile

scientific: Pseudoamblystegium subtile

authorship: (Hedw.) Vanderp. & Hedenäs

genus: Pseudoamblystegium

epithet: subtile

family: Amblystegiaceae

preferred: platydictya moss

Amblystegiella sinensisubtilis

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Broth.

Amblystegiella subtilis

authorship: (Hedw.) Loeske

Amblystegiella subtilis f. subsecunda

authorship: Latzel

Amblystegiella subtilis f. tenuissima

authorship: (Schimp.) Podp.

name: Amblystegiella subtilis var. crassiretis

authorship: Podp.

Amblystegiella subtilis var. tenuissima

authorship: (Schimp.) Herzog

Amblystegium subtile

authorship: (Hedw.) Schimp.

Amblystegium subtile var. tenuissimum

authorship: (Schimp.) Limpr.

Amblystegium tenuissimum

authorship: Schimp.

Apterygium subtile

authorship: (Hedw.) Kindb.

Hypnum cupressiforme var. tenuifolium

authorship: Brid.

Hypnum subtile

authorship: (Hedw.) Dicks.

Hypnum tenuissimum

authorship: (Schimp.) Mitt.

Leskea subtilis

authorship: Hedw.

Platydictya shiroumensis

authorship: Kanda

Platydictya sinensisubtilis

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Redf. & B.C.Tan

Platydictya subtilis

authorship: (Hedw.) H.A.Crum

Serpoleskea subtilis var. tenuissimum

authorship: (Schimp.) Żmuda

name: Stereodon cupressiformis var. tenuifolius

authorship: (Brid.) Brid.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Серполескея нежная

names:
Amblystégie fine
filigrane corticole

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PLSU5


slug: pseudoarabidopsis-toxophylla

scientific: Pseudoarabidopsis toxophylla

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Al-Shehbaz, O'Kane & R.A.Price

genus: Pseudoarabidopsis

epithet: toxophylla

family: Brassicaceae

Arabidopsis toxophylla

authorship: (M.Bieb.) N.Busch

Arabis wolgensis

authorship: Willd. ex Ledeb.

Hesperis toxophylla

authorship: Kuntze

Sisymbrium toxophyllum

authorship: (M.Bieb.) C.A.Mey.

Thellungiella toxophylla

authorship: (M.Bieb.) V.I.Dorof.

codes: ALT KAZ WSB RUE KRY RUS UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

West Siberia

code: WSB

East European Russia

code: RUE

region: Eastern Europe

Krym

code: KRY

South European Russia

code: RUS

Ukraine

code: UKR

lifeform: biennial or perennial

names: Резуховидка стрелолистная

value: annual

value: May-Jun


slug: pseudobahia-bahiifolia

scientific: Pseudobahia bahiifolia

authorship: Rydb.

genus: Pseudobahia

epithet: bahiifolia

preferred: Hartweg's golden sunburst

Eriophyllum bahiifolium

authorship: Greene

Lasthenia bahiifolia

authorship: (Benth.) A.Gray

Monolopia bahiifolia

authorship: Benth.

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

authors: Rydb.


slug: pseudobahia-heermannii

scientific: Pseudobahia heermannii

epithet: heermannii

preferred: foothill sunburst

Monolopia heermannii

authorship: Durand

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudobahia-peirsonii

scientific: Pseudobahia peirsonii

authorship: Munz

epithet: peirsonii

preferred: San Joaquin adobe sunburst

names:
San Joaquin adobe sunburst
Tulare psudobahia

authors: Munz

published_in: Aliso 2: 84, tab. 12, fig. F, 13, fig. D

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudobombax-cajamarcanus

scientific: Pseudobombax cajamarcanus

genus: Pseudobombax

epithet: cajamarcanus

published_in: Revista Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact. 25: 468 (2001)

Peru

code: PER

region: Western South America

names: Baldaco Choccllo

value: woody

published_in: Revista Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact. 25(97): 468 (467-476; fig. 1A-B)

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudobombax-ellipticum

scientific: Pseudobombax ellipticum

authorship: (Kunth) Dugand

epithet: ellipticum

Bombax ellipticum

authorship: Kunth

Bombax mexicanum

authorship: Hemsl.

Carolinea fastuosa

authorship: Sessé ex DC.

Pachira fastuosa

authorship: Decne.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS BLZ CUB DOM ELS GUA HAI HON NIC WIN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

region: Central America

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Windward Is.

code: WIN

lifeform: caudex tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 773 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

names:
Shaving Brush Tree
shaving-brush-tree

names:
Cabellos de ángel
Clavellina

names: Ложнобомбакс эллиптический

partners:
Battus polydamas
Eumorpha labruscae
Euphoria sepulcralis
Leptonycteris yerbabuenae
Leucolia violiceps

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Cacicus melanicterus
Choeroniscus godmani
Choeronycteris mexicana
Glossophaga leachii
Glossophaga soricina
Leptonycteris nivalis
Leptonycteris yerbabuenae
Monophyllus redmani

partners:
Leptonycteris yerbabuenae
Brotogeris jugularis
Choeronycteris mexicana
Glossophaga leachii
Glossophaga soricina
Iguana iguana iguana
Leptonycteris curasoae

value: tree

value: shrub

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage


slug: pseudobombax-grandiflorum

scientific: Pseudobombax grandiflorum

authorship: (Cav.) A.Robyns

epithet: grandiflorum

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 50 (1963)

Bombax album

authorship: (Lodd.) Bakh.

Bombax cyathophorum

authorship: (Casar.) K.Schum.

Bombax decaphyllum

authorship: (A.St.-Hil. & Naudin) Decne.

Bombax grandiflorum

authorship: Cav.

Pachira alba

authorship: Walp.

Pachira commersonii

authorship: Planch. ex Decne.

Pachira cyathophora

authorship: Casar.

Pachira decaphylla

authorship: A.St.-Hil. & Naudin

name: Pseudobombax grandiflorum var. grandiflorum

codes: BZE BZS BZL BZC

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

region: Brazil

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 77 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Brazilian shaving-brush tree
Brazilian shaving-brush-tree

names: Cedro-d'água Embiruçu

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Anoura caudifer
Anoura geoffroyi
Chrysuronia versicolor
Colibri serrirostris
Florisuga fusca
Glossophaga soricina
NA sp. 1
Phyllostomus hastatus

partners:
Anoura caudifer
Anoura geoffroyi
Chrysuronia versicolor
Florisuga fusca
Glossophaga soricina
Phyllostomus hastatus
Platyrrhinus recifinus
Ramphodon naevius

partners:
Anoura caudifer
Glossophaga soricina
Phyllostomus discolor
Phyllostomus hastatus
Scaptotrigona aff. depilis

value: deciduous

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: (Cav.) A.Robyns

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 50


slug: pseudobombax-longiflorum

scientific: Pseudobombax longiflorum

authorship: (Mart.) A.Robyns

epithet: longiflorum

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 57 (1963)

Bombax contorquipetalum

authorship: Hoehne

Bombax cyathophorum var. latifoliatum

authorship: Hassl.

Bombax heteromorphum

authorship: Kuntze

Bombax longiflorum

authorship: (Mart.) K.Schum.

Bombax longiflorum f. elegans

authorship: (R.E.Fr.) Hassl.

Bombax rusbyi

authorship: Baker f.

Carolinea longiflora

authorship: Mart.

Carolinea macrantha

authorship: (A.St.-Hil.) G.Don

Pachira longiflora

authorship: (Mart.) Decne.

Pachira macrantha

authorship: Spruce ex Decne.

Pseudobombax heteromorphum

authorship: (Kuntze) A.Robyns

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC PAR PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Paraguay

code: PAR

region: Southern South America

Peru

code: PER

names: Embiruçu Embiruçu-do-mato

partners:
Anoura caudifer
Chionomesa fimbriata
Glossophaga soricina
Hylocharis chrysura
Thalurania furcata

partners:
Xylocopa grisescens
Xylocopa suspecta

value: phanerophyte

value: lithophyte

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudobombax-palmeri

scientific: Pseudobombax palmeri

authorship: (S.Watson) Dugand

epithet: palmeri

codes: MXG MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 142 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Clavelina Clavellina

names: Ложнобомбакс Пальмера

authors: (S.Watson) Dugand

published_in: Caldasia no. 6: 67

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudobombax-septenatum

scientific: Pseudobombax septenatum

authorship: (Jacq.) Dugand

epithet: septenatum

Bombax balanoides

authorship: Ulbr.

Bombax barrigon

authorship: (Seem.) Decne.

Bombax carabobense

authorship: Pittier

Bombax heptaphyllum

authorship: L.

Bombax septenatum

authorship: Jacq.

Gossampinus heptaphylla

authorship: (L.) Bakh.

Pachira barrigon

authorship: Seem.

codes: BOL BZN CLM COS ECU ELS NIC PAN PER VEN

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 287 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Ceiba barrigona
barrigón

partners:
Artibeus jamaicensis
Artibeus phaeotis
Carollia
Carollia perspicillata
Glossophaga longirostris
Glossophaga soricina
Leptonycteris curasoae
Leptonycteris yerbabuenae

partners: Cerambycidae genus unknown sp. colcer3SG

authors: (Jacq.) Dugand

published_in: Caldasia no. 6: 65


slug: pseudobombax-tomentosum

scientific: Pseudobombax tomentosum

authorship: (Mart. & Zucc.) A.Robyns

epithet: tomentosum

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 63 (1963)

Bombax martianum

authorship: K.Schum. ex Chodat & Hassl.

Bombax martianum subsp. guaraniticum

authorship: Hassl.

Bombax tomentosum

authorship: (Mart. & Zucc.) Bakh.

Carolinea villosa

authorship: Mart. & Zucc.

authorship: Mart. ex Steud.

Pachira tomentosa

authorship: (Mart. & Zucc.) Endl. ex Walp.

codes: BZN BZE BZL BZC PAR PER

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Embiruçu-peludo embiruçu

partners:
Eupetomena macroura
Hylocharis chrysura
Thalurania furcata

value: 7 m

authors: (Mart. & Zucc.) A.Robyns

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 63


slug: pseudobraunia-californica

scientific: Pseudobraunia californica

authorship: (Lesq.) Broth.

genus: Pseudobraunia

epithet: californica

family: Hedwigiaceae

preferred: California pseudobraunia moss

Braunia californica

authorship: Lesq.

Braunia californica var. pilifera

authorship: (Mitt.) Lesq. & James

Hedwigia californica

authorship: (Lesq.) Kindb.

Hedwigia pilifera

authorship: Mitt.

Pseudobraunia californica var. pilifera

authorship: (Mitt.) Broth.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 73 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: nonvascular

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: pseudobryum-cinclidioides

scientific: Pseudobryum cinclidioides

authorship: (Huebener) T.J.Kop.

genus: Pseudobryum

epithet: cinclidioides

family: Mniaceae

preferred: pseudobryum moss

Astrophyllum cinclidioides

authorship: (Huebener) Lindb.

Bryum cinclidioides

authorship: (Huebener) Lindgr.

Mnium cinclidioides

authorship: Huebener

Mnium cinclidioides f. dentatum

authorship: Smirnova

Mnium cinclidioides var. tomentosum

authorship: Milde

Plagiomnium cinclidioides

authorship: (Huebener) M.C.Bowers

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
pseudobryum moss
River Thyme Moss

names: Псевдобриум цинклидиевидный

names: Псевдобрій цинклідієподібний

names: källpraktmossa källstjärnmossa

names:
Sortstænglet sumpmos
Sømløs stjernemos

names: kjempe-fagermose kjempemose


slug: pseudocaryopteris-foetida

scientific: Pseudocaryopteris foetida

authorship: (D.Don) P.D.Cantino

genus: Pseudocaryopteris

epithet: foetida

family: Lamiaceae

Callicarpa vansteenisi

authorship: Moldenke

Caryopteris foetida

authorship: (D.Don) Thell.

Caryopteris grata

authorship: (Wall. ex Walp.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex C.B.Clarke

Clerodendrum gratum

authorship: Kurz

authorship: Wall. ex Walp.

Pseudocaryopteris paniculata

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) P.D.Cantino

Vitex sexdentata

authorship: Wall. ex Schauer

codes: CHC CHS ASS BAN EHM IND MYA NEP PAK SUM THA WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

Sumatera

code: SUM

region: Malesia

Thailand

code: THA

West Himalaya

code: WHM

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: (D.Don) P.D.Cantino

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: pseudocayratia-pengiana

scientific: Pseudocayratia pengiana

authorship: T.W.Hsu & J.Wen

genus: Pseudocayratia

epithet: pengiana

family: Vitaceae

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

lifeform: climbing shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 112 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: T.W.Hsu & J.Wen

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudocentrum-bursarium

scientific: Pseudocentrum bursarium

genus: Pseudocentrum

epithet: bursarium

family: Orchidaceae

codes: CLM ECU PER

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

lifeform: rhizomatous geophyte

value: herb

value: non-woody

value: geophyte


slug: pseudocherleria-aizoides

scientific: Pseudocherleria aizoides

authorship: (Boiss.) Dillenb. & Kadereit

genus: Pseudocherleria

epithet: aizoides

family: Caryophyllaceae

Alsine aizoides

authorship: Boiss.

codes: IRN NCS TCS TUR

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

climate: subalpine or subarctic

names: Минуарция аизовидная

value: perennial

value: Jun-Aug


slug: pseudocherleria-imbricata

scientific: Pseudocherleria imbricata

authorship: (C.A.Mey.) Dillenb. & Kadereit

epithet: imbricata

Pseudocherleria imbricata

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Dillenb. & Kadereit

codes: TCS TUR

names: минуарция черепитчатая

authors: (C.A.Mey.) Dillenb. & Kadereit

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudocherleria-macrocarpa

scientific: Pseudocherleria macrocarpa

authorship: (Pursh) Dillenb. & Kadereit

epithet: macrocarpa

preferred: longpod stitchwort

Alsine macrocarpa

authorship: (Pursh) Fenzl

Alsinopsis macrocarpa

authorship: (Pursh) A.Heller

Arenaria macrocarpa

authorship: Pursh

Minuartia macrocarpa

authorship: (Pursh) Ostenf.

Minuartia macrocarpa var. minutiflora

authorship: Hultén

Minuartia minutiflora

authorship: (Hultén) Vorosch.

Wierzbickia macrocarpa

authorship: (Pursh) Rchb.

codes: AMU BRY CTA JAP KAM KHA KOR KRA KUR MAG CHM PRM WSB YAK RUN ASK ALU BRC NWT YUK

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Buryatiya

code: BRY

region: Siberia

Chita

code: CTA

Japan

code: JAP

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Magadan

code: MAG

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

North European Russia

code: RUN

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Aleutian Is.

code: ALU

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 104 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
large-fruited sandwort
long-pod stitchwort

names:
Минуартия крупноплодная
Мокричник крупноплодный

names: エゾミヤマツメクサ ミヤマツメクサ


slug: pseudoclappia-arenaria

scientific: Pseudoclappia arenaria

authorship: Rydb.

genus: Pseudoclappia

epithet: arenaria

family: Asteraceae

preferred: Trans-Pecos false clapdaisy

codes: MXE NWM TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

names:
Trans-Pecos false clapdaisy
false clapdaisy

value: subshrub

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoclappia-watsonii

scientific: Pseudoclappia watsonii

authorship: A.M.Powell & B.L.Turner

epithet: watsonii

preferred: Watson's false clapdaisy

names:
Watson's false clapdaisy
Watson's Pseudoclappia

authors: A.M.Powell & B.L.Turner


slug: pseudocrossidium-crinitum

scientific: Pseudocrossidium crinitum

authorship: (Schultz) R.H.Zander

genus: Pseudocrossidium

epithet: crinitum

family: Pottiaceae

published_in: Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 32: 119. 1993.

preferred: pseudocrossidium moss

Barbula chlorotricha

authorship: (Broth. & Geh.) Paris

Barbula crinita

authorship: Schultz

Barbula depressa

authorship: Sull.

Barbula depressa var. gracilis

authorship: (Dusén) Thér.

Barbula depressa var. oliviensis

authorship: (Cardot) Thér.

Barbula flagellaris var. gracilis

authorship: Dusén

Barbula oliviensis

authorship: Cardot

Barbula pilifera

authorship: (Hook.) Brid.

Barbula pilifera f. brevifolia

authorship: Herzog

Barbula pilifera var. gracilis

authorship: Hornsch.

Barbula pseudopilifera

authorship: Müll.Hal. & Hampe

Barbula pseudopilifera var. obscura

authorship: (Dixon) Sainsbury

Barbula tasmanica

authorship: Hampe

Barbula torquescens

authorship: Schimp. ex Müll.Hal.

Pseudocrossidium crinitum var. obscurum

authorship: (Dixon) B.H.Macmill. & Fife

Streblotrichum piliferum

authorship: (Hook.) Hilp.

Tortula chlorotricha

authorship: Broth. & Geh.

Tortula flavinervis

authorship: Dixon

Tortula flavinervis var. gigantea

authorship: Dixon & Sainsbury

Tortula flavinervis var. parviretis

authorship: Sainsbury

Tortula pilifera

authorship: Hook.

Tortula pilifera var. gracilis

authorship: (Dusén) Wijk & Margad.

Tortula pilifera var. longifolia

authorship: Sim

Tortula pilifera var. oliviensis

authorship: (Cardot) Wijk & Margad.

Tortula pseudopilifera

authorship: (Müll.Hal. & Hampe) Mitt.

Tortula subglacialis

authorship: Thér.

Tortula tasmanica

authorship: (Hampe) Mitt.

Trichostomum grossirete

authorship: Broth. & Dixon

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 805 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
pseudocrossidium moss
Bearded Screwmoss


slug: pseudocrossidium-hornschuchianum

scientific: Pseudocrossidium hornschuchianum

authorship: (Schultz) R.H.Zander

epithet: hornschuchianum

preferred: Hornschuch's pseudocrossidium moss

Barbula hornschuchiana

authorship: Schultz

Barbula hornschuchiana f. longifolia

authorship: Latzel

Barbula hornschuchiana var. incrassata

authorship: Podp.

Barbula hornschuchii

authorship: Lindb.

Barbula parramattana

authorship: (Mitt.) Kindb.

Barbula revoluta var. hornschuchiana

authorship: (Schultz) Brid.

Tortula hornschuchiana

authorship: (Schultz) De Not.

Tortula parramattana

authorship: Mitt.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 191 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hornschuch's pseudocrossidium moss
Hornschuch's Beard-moss

names: Псевдокроссидиум Горншуха

names: פסאודוקרוסידיום חדוד


slug: pseudocrossidium-revolutum

scientific: Pseudocrossidium revolutum

authorship: (Brid.) R.H.Zander

epithet: revolutum

Barbula revoluta

authorship: Brid.

Barbula revoluta f. elata

authorship: Herzog

Barbula revoluta f. umbrosa

authorship: Loeske

Tortula nervosa

authorship: Sm.

Tortula revoluta

authorship: (Brid.) Schrad.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
pseudocrossidium moss
Revolute Beard-moss

names:
Псевдокроссидиум отвороченный
Псевдокроссидиум отогнутый

names: פסאודוקרוסידיום גלול


slug: pseudocyclosorus-esquirolii

scientific: Pseudocyclosorus esquirolii

authorship: (Christ) Ching

genus: Pseudocyclosorus

epithet: esquirolii

family: Thelypteridaceae

Asplenium prolixum

authorship: Dunn & Tutcher

Christella esquirolii

authorship: (Christ) H.Lév.

Cyclosorus esquirolii

authorship: (Christ) C.M.Kuo

Dryopteris duclouxii

authorship: Christ

Glaphyropteridopsis jinfushanensis

authorship: Ching & Y.X.Lin

Lastrea duclouxii

authorship: (Christ) Copel.

Pseudocyclosorus angustipinnus

authorship: Ching ex Y.X.Lin

Pseudocyclosorus cavaleriei

authorship: (H.Lév.) Y.X.Lin

Pseudocyclosorus drymophilus

authorship: Ching

Pseudocyclosorus esquirolii

authorship: monstr.laciniatus (Sa.Kurata) Nakaike

Pseudocyclosorus latilobus

authorship: (Ching) Ching

Pseudocyclosorus linearis

authorship: Ching & K.H.Shing ex Y.X.Lin

Thelypteris bagginsiorum

authorship: Christenh.

Thelypteris cavaleriei

authorship: (H.Lév.) Christenh.

Thelypteris linearis

authorship: (Ching & K.H.Shing ex Y.X.Lin) Christenh.

Thelypteris qingchengensis

authorship: (Y.X.Lin) Christenh.

codes: CHC CHS JAP NNS TAI ASS EHM MYA NEP THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Assam

code: ASS

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

lifeform: epiphytic rhizomatous subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 412 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 西南假毛蕨 假毛蕨

authors: (Christ) Ching

published_in: Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8(4): 324


slug: pseudocydonia-sinensis

scientific: Pseudocydonia sinensis

authorship: (Dum.Cours.) C.K.Schneid.

genus: Pseudocydonia

epithet: sinensis

family: Rosaceae

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.  3: 181 (1906)

preferred: Chinese Quince

english:
Chinese Quince
Chinese-quince

Chaenomeles sinensis

authorship: (Dum.Cours.) Koehne

Cydonia chinensis

authorship: Lindl.

Cydonia sinensis

authorship: (Dum.Cours.) Thouin

Cydonia vulgaris

authorship: Pavol.

Malus communis var. sinensis

authorship: (Dum.Cours.) Wenz.

Pyrus chinensis

authorship: Spreng.

Pyrus sinensis

authorship: (Dum.Cours.) Poir.

authorship: (Thouin) Poir.

codes: CHN CHC CHS

China North-Central

code: CHN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 120 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Chinese Quince
Chinese-quince

names:
木瓜
mu gua

names: Псевдоайва китайская

names: カラナシ カリン（花梨）

names: 모과나무 mogwanamu

partners:
Phigalia sinuosaria
Pochazia shantungensis

authors: (Dum.Cours.) C.K.Schneid.

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 181

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudodictamnus-acetabulosus

scientific: Pseudodictamnus acetabulosus

authorship: (L.) Salmaki & Siadati

genus: Pseudodictamnus

epithet: acetabulosus

Ballota acetabulosa

authorship: (L.) Benth.

Beringeria acetabulosa

authorship: (L.) Neck. ex Link

Marrubium acetabulosum

authorship: L.

Marrubium suffruticosum

authorship: Mill.

Moluccella fruticosa

authorship: Forssk.

codes: EAI TUR GRC KRI TUE

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Türkiye

code: TUR

Greece

code: GRC

region: Southeastern Europe

Kriti

code: KRI

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

lifeform: perennial or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 249 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Белокудренник блюдчатый

names: Ballote en forme d'ampoule, Herbe à veilleuse, Ballote à grand calice

partners:
Amegilla albigena
Apis mellifera
Bombylius fulvescens
Megachile
Megachile pilidens
Osmia caerulescens
Oxythyrea funesta
Amegilla garrula

partners:
Bombus argillaceus
Eoanthidium insulare
Megachile lefebvrei
Megachile pilidens
Pieris rapae

value: chamaephyte

authors: (L.) Salmaki & Siadati

reason: Only 26 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudodictamnus-africanus

scientific: Pseudodictamnus africanus

epithet: africanus

Beringeria africana

authorship: (L.) Neck.

Beringeria crispa

authorship: (L.) G.Don

Marrubium laurifolium

authorship: Steud.

Marrubium thouinii

authorship: Schult. ex Weinm.

Pseudodictamnus emarginatus

authorship: (L.) Moench

Stachys africana

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

codes: CPP OFS NAM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 605 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cat Herb
Cat-Herb

names: kattekruid kattekruie

partners:
Amegilla obscuriceps
Anthophora vestita
Anthophora wartmanni
Aprostocetus minimus
Copidosoma dasi
Eupelmus phragmitis
Megachile fulva
Megachile murina

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: pseudodictamnus-hirsutus

scientific: Pseudodictamnus hirsutus

authorship: (Willd.) Salmaki & Siadati

epithet: hirsutus

Ballota acuta var. hispida

authorship: (Benth.) Murb.

Ballota cinerea

authorship: (Desr.) Briq.

Ballota hirsuta

authorship: Benth.

Ballota hispanica

authorship: Willk. & Lange

Ballota hispanica subsp. hispida

authorship: (Benth.) Malag.

Ballota hispanica var. hispida

authorship: (Benth.) Emb. & Maire

Ballota orbicularis

authorship: Lag. ex Willk. & Lange

Beringeria cinerea

authorship: (Desr.) Link

Beringeria hirsuta

authorship: Neck.

Beringeria mollissima

authorship: (Benth.) Heynh.

Marrubium cinereum

authorship: Desr.

Marrubium hirsutum

authorship: Willd.

Zapateria hirsuta

authorship: (Benth.) Pau

codes: ALG CHA MOR TUN BAL POR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1370 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Белокудренник волосистый

names:
Ballote hirsute
Ballote hérissée

partners:
Anthophora ferruginea
Megachile lefebvrei

value: hemicryptophyte

authors: (Willd.) Salmaki & Siadati

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: pseudodictamnus-mediterraneus

scientific: Pseudodictamnus mediterraneus

authorship: Salmaki & Siadati

epithet: mediterraneus

Ballota pseudodictamnus

authorship: (L.) Benth.

Beringeria pseudodictamnus

authorship: (L.) Neck. ex Link

Marrubium pallidum

authorship: Salisb.

Marrubium pseudodictamnus

authorship: L.

codes: EGY LBY TUR GRC KRI

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 68 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 宽萼苏 白鲜状宽萼苏

names: Белокудренник ложноясенецевый

names: Faux dictamne de la Méditerranée, Ballote faux dictamne, Marrube faux dictamne

authors: Salmaki & Siadati

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudodiphasium-volubile

scientific: Pseudodiphasium volubile

authorship: (G.Forst.) Holub

genus: Pseudodiphasium

epithet: volubile

family: Lycopodiaceae

published_in: Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18(4): 442 (1983)

preferred: Climbing clubmoss

source: inat

Lepidotis volubilis

authorship: (G.Forst.) Rothm.

Lycopodium spectabile

authorship: Blume

codes: BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SOL SUL SUM CTM KER NZN NZS NWC SCI VAN

Borneo

code: BOR

Jawa

code: JAW

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

region: New Zealand

Kermadec Is.

code: KER

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

New Caledonia

code: NWC

region: Southwestern Pacific

Society Is.

code: SCI

region: South-Central Pacific

Vanuatu

code: VAN

lifeform: scrambling shrub or liana

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1999 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Palhinhaea cernua

slug: palhinhaea-cernua

authors: (G.Forst.) Holub

published_in: Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18(4): 442

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: pseudoeriocoma-eminens

scientific: Pseudoeriocoma eminens

authorship: (Cav.) Romasch.

genus: Pseudoeriocoma

epithet: eminens

family: Poaceae

preferred: southwestern needlegrass

Achnatherum eminens

authorship: (Cav.) Barkworth

Stipa eminens

authorship: Cav.

Stipa flexuosa

authorship: Vasey

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

climate: desert or dry shrubland

value: graminoid

authors: (Cav.) Romasch.

published_in: PhytoKeys 126: 113

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ACEM4


slug: pseudognaphalium-adnatum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium adnatum

authorship: (DC.) Y.S.Chen

genus: Pseudognaphalium

epithet: adnatum

Gnaphalium adnatum

authorship: Wall.

authorship: (DC.) Kitam.

Pseudognaphalium formosanum

authorship: (Hayata) Yonek.

codes: CHN CHC CHS TAI CHT ASS CBD EHM IND LAO MYA NEP PAK PHI SRL THA VIE WHM

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

Tibet

code: CHT

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

Philippines

code: PHI

region: Malesia

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 117 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 宽叶鼠曲草 宽叶鼠尾草

value: annual

value: Aug-Oct

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.


slug: pseudognaphalium-attenuatum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium attenuatum

authorship: (DC.) Anderb.

epithet: attenuatum

preferred: tapered cudweed

Gnaphalium attenuatum

authorship: DC.

Gnaphalium linearifolium

authorship: (Wedd.) Franch.

authorship: Greenm.

Leontopodium linearifolium

authorship: Benth. & Hook.f.

authorship: (Wedd.) Britton

name: Pseudognaphalium attenuatum var. attenuatum

codes: MXI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS TEX BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexican Pacific Is.

code: MXI

region: Mexico

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Costa Rica

code: COS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 50 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

authors: (DC.) Anderb.

published_in: Opera Bot. 104: 147

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudognaphalium-beneolens

scientific: Pseudognaphalium beneolens

authorship: (Davidson) Anderb.

epithet: beneolens

Gnaphalium canescens subsp. beneolens

authorship: (Davidson) Stebbins & D.J.Keil

name: Pseudognaphalium canescens subsp. beneolens

authorship: (Davidson) Kartesz

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 781 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Fragrant Everlasting
Wright's cudweed

partners:
Apis mellifera
Hylaeus polifolii

value: biennial

authors: (Davidson) Anderb.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: pseudognaphalium-biolettii

scientific: Pseudognaphalium biolettii

authorship: Anderb.

epithet: biolettii

preferred: two-color rabbit-tobacco

Gnaphalium bicolor

authorship: Bioletti

Pseudognaphalium bicolor

authorship: (Bioletti) Anderb.

codes: CAL MXE MXN

California

code: CAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1991 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
two-color rabbit-tobacco
two-color rabbit tobacco

partners:
Ancistrocerus bustamente
Anthrenus lepidus
Apis mellifera
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Callophrys dumetorum
Ceratina acantha
Copestylum marginatum

partners:
Callophrys dumetorum
Hylaeus polifolii
Osmia
Paragus haemorrhous
Protosmia rubifloris

partners:
Callophrys dumetorum
Junonia grisea
Vanessa virginiensis

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

authors: Anderb.

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: pseudognaphalium-californicum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium californicum

epithet: californicum

preferred: California cudweed

english:
California cudweed
ladies' tobacco

Gnaphalium decurrens var. californicum

authorship: (DC.) A.Gray

codes: CAL MXN ORE

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

lifeform: annual or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2006 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Anaphalis margaritacea

slug: anaphalis-margaritacea-l-benth-hook-f

species: Achillea millefolium

slug: achillea-millefolium

names:
ladies' tobacco
California cudweed

partners:
Anthrenus lepidus
Augochlorella pomoniella
Bombus vosnesenskii
Ceratina acantha
Diabrotica undecimpunctata
Icaricia acmon
Judolia sexspilota
Linepithema humile

partners:
Eublemma minima
Lon melane

partners:
Anthrenus lepidus
Icaricia acmon
Occidryas chalcedona
Vanessa virginiensis
Xestoleptura crassipes


slug: pseudognaphalium-canescens

scientific: Pseudognaphalium canescens

epithet: canescens

preferred: Wright's cudweed

Gnaphalium albatum

authorship: Osterh.

Pseudognaphalium canescens

authorship: (DC.) W.A.Weber

name: Pseudognaphalium canescens subsp. canescens

codes: ARI CAL COL IDA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS MNT NEV NWM OKL ORE TEX UTA WAS WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 275 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Wright's cudweed
Wright's rabbit-tobacco

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudognaphalium-chartaceum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium chartaceum

authorship: (Greenm.) Anderb.

epithet: chartaceum

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

authors: (Greenm.) Anderb.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.