slug: convolvulus-tricolor

scientific: Convolvulus tricolor

epithet: tricolor

preferred: Dwarf Morning Glory

english:
Dwarf Morning Glory
dwarf morning-glory

Campanulopsis tricolor

authorship: (L.) Roberty

Convolvulus cupanianus

authorship: Tod.

Convolvulus maroccanus

authorship: Batt.

Convolvulus minor

authorship: Hort ex Mill.

Convolvulus pseudotricolor

authorship: Viv.

authorship: Bertol.

codes: ALG AZO CNY LBY MTN MOR TUN ALB BAL COR FRA GRC ITA YUG POR SAR SIC SPA

Azores

code: AZO

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Libya

code: LBY

Tunisia

code: TUN

Albania

region: Southeastern Europe

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 793 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Dwarf Morning Glory
dwarf morning-glory

names:
azuraque
gloria de la mañana

names: Вьюнок трёхцветный

names:
Dreifarben-Winde
Dreifarbige Winde

names:
Liseron tricolore
Liseron tricolore, Belle-de-jour

names:
Convolvolo tricolore
Vilucchio tricolore

names: חבלבל שלש-גוני

names:
svlačec trojbarevný
pupenec trojfarebný

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus pascuorum
Calocoris nemoralis
Eristalis tenax
Bombus muscorum
Drosophila
Eoseristalis
Eristalis (Eoseristalis)


slug: convolvulus-verecundus

scientific: Convolvulus verecundus

authorship: Allan

genus: Convolvulus

epithet: verecundus

family: Convolvulaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

authors: Allan

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

license: CC-BY 4.0

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: convolvulus-virgatus

scientific: Convolvulus virgatus

authorship: Boiss.

epithet: virgatus

published_in: Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 24 (1846)

codes: GST IRN OMA PAK

Gulf States

code: GST

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Arabian Peninsula

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Oman

code: OMA

Pakistan

code: PAK

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

lifeform: subshrub

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 120 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Вьюнок цветущий

authors: Boiss.

published_in: Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 7: 24

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: convolvulus-waitaha

scientific: Convolvulus waitaha

authorship: (Sykes) Heenan, Molloy & de Lange

epithet: waitaha

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 41: 450 (2003)

Convolvulus verecundus subsp. waitaha

authorship: Sykes

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

lifeform: climbing perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 201 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Sykes) Heenan, Molloy & de Lange


slug: conyza-deserticola

scientific: Conyza deserticola

authorship: Phil.

genus: Conyza

epithet: deserticola

family: Asteraceae

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Santiago de Chile 1891: 38 (1891)

Conyza punensis

authorship: Cabrera

Erigeron cinarescens

authorship: Wedd.

Erigeron cinerascens

authorship: Sch.Bip. ex Wedd.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Phil.

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac., Santiago de Chile 1891: 38

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: conyza-laevigata

scientific: Conyza laevigata

authorship: (Rich.) Pruski

epithet: laevigata

preferred: manzanilla horseweed

source: wikidata

Conyza apurensis

authorship: Kunth

Conyza subspathulata

authorship: Cronquist

Dimorphanthes chinensis

authorship: (Jacq.) Cass.

Erigeron chinensis

authorship: Jacq.

Erigeron laevigatus

authorship: Rich.

Erigeron spathulatus

authorship: Vahl

Leptilon chinense

authorship: (Jacq.) Britton

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS AGE AGW AGS BAH BLZ BOL BZN CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA HAI HON LEE NIC PAN PER PUE TRT VEN VNA WIN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Argentina South

code: AGS

Bahamas

code: BAH

region: Caribbean

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: conyza-ramosissima

scientific: Conyza ramosissima

epithet: ramosissima

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 70: 632 (1943)

preferred: dwarf horseweed

Erigeron divaricatus

authorship: Michx.

codes: ALA ARK ILL INI IOW KAN LOU MIN MSI MSO NEB NWM NDA OHI OKL PEN SDA TEX VRG WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Louisiana

code: LOU

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Dakota

code: SDA

Texas

code: TEX

Virginia

code: VRG

Wisconsin

code: WIS

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 295 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
dwarf horseweed
dwarf fleabane

source: USDA PLANTS

value: annual

authors: Cronquist

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 70: 632

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: conyza-trihecatactis

scientific: Conyza trihecatactis

authorship: (S.F.Blake) Cuatrec.

epithet: trihecatactis

published_in: Phytologia 9: 5 (1963)

codes: CLM ECU

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

authors: (S.F.Blake) Cuatrec.

published_in: Phytologia 9: 5

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: conzattia-multiflora

scientific: Conzattia multiflora

authorship: (B.L.Rob.) Standl.

genus: Conzattia

epithet: multiflora

family: Fabaceae

Caesalpinia multiflora

authorship: Robinson

Conzattia arborea

authorship: Rose

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: tree

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names: Gigante Guayacán

value: tree

value: woody

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Standl.

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 427

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: conzattia-sericea

scientific: Conzattia sericea

authorship: Standl.

epithet: sericea

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 51 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 428


slug: coopernookia-barbata

scientific: Coopernookia barbata

authorship: (R.Br.) Carolin

genus: Coopernookia

epithet: barbata

family: Goodeniaceae

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales  92: 213 (1968)

Goodenia cistifolia

authorship: A.Cunn. ex DC.

Scaevola scaberula

authorship: Summerh.

codes: NSW VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Victoria

code: VIC

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 187 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

value: subshrub

label: Height

category: Size

value: 1 m

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: capsule

authors: (R.Br.) Carolin

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales xcii. 213 (1968)


slug: coopernookia-chisholmii

scientific: Coopernookia chisholmii

authorship: (Blakely) Carolin

epithet: chisholmii

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales  92: 215 (1968)

Goodenia chisholmii

authorship: Blakely

label: Flowering months

value: Sep-Mar

authors: (Blakely) Carolin

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales xcii. 215 (1968)

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: copaifera-langsdorffii

scientific: Copaifera langsdorffii

authorship: Desf.

genus: Copaifera

epithet: langsdorffii

preferred: Langsdorf's copaifera

Copaiba jussieui

authorship: (Hayne) Kuntze

Copaiba langsdorffii

authorship: (Desf.) Kuntze

Copaifera brasiliensis

authorship: Dwyer

Copaifera glabra

authorship: Vogel

Copaifera grandifolia

authorship: (Benth.) Malme

Copaifera jussieui

authorship: Hayne

Copaifera langsdorffii f. minor

authorship: Chodat & Hassl.

Copaifera langsdorffii var. laxa

authorship: (Hayne) Benth.

Copaifera langsdorffii var. rupestris

authorship: Hassl.

Copaifera nitida

authorship: Mart. ex Hayne

codes: AGE BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC GUY PAR

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Guyana

code: GUY

Paraguay

code: PAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 162 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Langsdorf's copaifera
Brazilian diesel tree

names: Bálsamo Copaibeira-de-minas

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Trigona spinipes
Apoidea
Augochlorella
Exomalopsis
Ornidia obesa
Scaptotrigona
Scaptotrigonacf. Depilis

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Augochlorella
Exomalopsis
Ornidia obesa
Temnosoma
Trigona spinipes

type: dispersedBy

label: Dispersed by

partners:
Cyanocorax cristatellus
Ramphastos toco

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Chiroxiphia caudata
Dacnis cayana
Mimus saturninus
Nemosia pileata
Patagioenas cayennensis
Ramphastos toco
Ramphocelus carbo
Saltator similis

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

label: Life form

value: phanerophyte


slug: copaifera-oblongifolia

scientific: Copaifera oblongifolia

epithet: oblongifolia

published_in: Getreue Darstell. Gew. 10: t. 23 (1827)

Copaiba oblongifolia

authorship: (Mart. ex Hayne) Kuntze

codes: BZN BZE BZL BZC

lifeform: shrub

value: 3 m

authors: Mart. ex Hayne

published_in: Getreue Darstell. Gew. x. t. 23


slug: copaifera-trapezifolia

scientific: Copaifera trapezifolia

epithet: trapezifolia

name: Copaifera trapezifolia var. crassiuscula

codes: BZE BZS BZL

climate: wet tropical

partners:
Brachyteles arachnoides
Celeus flavescens
Ramphastos vitellinus
Attila rufus
Cacicus haemorrhous
Carpornis cucullata
Carpornis melanocephala
Chiroxiphia caudata

authors: Hayne

published_in: Getreue Darstell. Gew. x. sub t. 23

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: copernicia-alba

scientific: Copernicia alba

authorship: Morong

genus: Copernicia

epithet: alba

family: Arecaceae

published_in: Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 7: 246 (1893)

preferred: copernicia

Copernicia australis

authorship: Becc.

Copernicia ramulosa

authorship: Burret

Coryphomia tectorum

authorship: Rojas

codes: AGE BOL BZC PAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1010 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
copernicia
Caranday Palm

names:
Caranday
Palma blanca

partners:
Cerdocyon thous
Dasyprocta azarae
Ortalis canicollis
Piaractus mesopotamicus
Pimelodus maculatus
Ramphastos toco
Tayassu pecari
Alouatta caraya

source: EOL TraitBank / Palm Traits 1.0

value: palm

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

authors: Morong

published_in: Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 7: 246

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: copernicia-macroglossa

scientific: Copernicia macroglossa

authorship: Schaedtler

epithet: macroglossa

published_in: Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 160 (1875)

Copernicia torreana

authorship: León

Cuba

code: CUB

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: Schaedtler

published_in: Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 160


slug: copernicia-prunifera

scientific: Copernicia prunifera

authorship: (Mill.) H.E.Moore

epithet: prunifera

published_in: Gentes Herbarum 9: 24a (1963)

preferred: Carnauba palm

english:
Carnauba palm
carnauba wax palm

Arrudaria cerifera

authorship: (Arruda) Macedo

Copernicia cerifera

authorship: (Arruda) Mart.

Corypha cerifera

authorship: Arruda

Palma prunifera

authorship: Mill.

codes: BZN BZE BZL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 280 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Carnauba palm
carnauba wax palm

names: 巴西蜡棕 桃果蜡棕

names: Carnaubeira carandaúba

names: Carnaubapalme Karnaubapalme

names:
kopernikówka woskodajna
kopernicja woskodajna

partners:
Brassolis sophorae
Molomea signoreti
Sibine

authors: (Mill.) H.E.Moore

published_in: Gentes Herbarum 9: 242


slug: copiapoa-atacamensis

scientific: Copiapoa atacamensis

authorship: Middled.

genus: Copiapoa

epithet: atacamensis

family: Cactaceae

Copiapoa boliviana

authorship: (Pfeiff.) F.Ritter

Copiapoa calderana subsp. atacamensis

authorship: (Middled.) Doweld

authorship: (Middled.) D.R.Hunt

Echinocactus bolivianus

authorship: Pfeiff.

Chile North

code: CLN

lifeform: succulent subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 112 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Middled.


slug: copiapoa-cinerascens

scientific: Copiapoa cinerascens

authorship: (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose

epithet: cinerascens

preferred: Cactus

Chilenia ambigua

authorship: (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Backeb.

Copiapoa applanata

authorship: Backeb.

Copiapoa copiapensis

authorship: (Pfeiff.) Meregalli

Echinocactus ambiguus

authorship: Hildm. ex K.Schum.

Echinocactus cinerascens

authorship: Salm-Dyck

Hildmannia ambigua

authorship: (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Kreuz. & Buining

Neochilenia ambigua

authorship: (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Y.Itô

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 119 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

names: Копьяпоа седеющая

value: CAM

authors: Britton & Rose

published_in: Cactaceae (Britton & Rose) 3: 88


slug: copiapoa-conglomerata

scientific: Copiapoa conglomerata

authorship: (Phil.) Lembcke

epithet: conglomerata

published_in: in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 29. 1966.

Copiapoa ahremephiana

authorship: N.P.Taylor & G.J.Charles

Echinocactus conglomeratus

authorship: Phil.

iucn_category: CR

label: Critically Endangered

authors: (F.Phil.) Lembcke

published_in: Kakteen And. Sukk. xvii. 29


slug: copiapoa-coquimbana

scientific: Copiapoa coquimbana

authorship: (Karw. ex Rümpler) Britton & Rose

epithet: coquimbana

Cereus pepinianus

authorship: Lem. ex Salm-Dyck

Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. andina

authorship: I.Schaub & Keim

Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. pendulina

authorship: (F.Ritter) Doweld

name: Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. pseudocoquimbana

name: Copiapoa coquimbana subsp. vallenarensis

Copiapoa coquimbana var. alticostata

authorship: (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm.

name: Copiapoa coquimbana var. pseudocoquimbana

name: Copiapoa neocoquimbana var. wagenknechtii

authorship: (F.Ritter) Y.Itô

Copiapoa pepiniana

authorship: (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) Backeb.

name: Copiapoa pseudocoquimbana var. chaniarensis

name: Copiapoa pseudocoquimbana var. domeykoensis

Copiapoa serenana

authorship: Voldan

Copiapoa wagenknechtii

authorship: H.Winter ex F.Ritter

Echinocactus coquimbanus

authorship: Karw. ex Rümpler

Neoporteria pepiniana

authorship: (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) Borg

codes: CLC CLN

Chile Central

code: CLC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 697 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Karw. ex Rümpler) Britton & Rose

published_in: Cactaceae (Britton & Rose) 3: 87, pl. 10


slug: copiapoa-dealbata

scientific: Copiapoa dealbata

epithet: dealbata

Copiapoa cinerea subsp. dealbata

authorship: (F.Ritter) Slaba

Copiapoa cinerea var. dealbata

authorship: (F.Ritter) Backeb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 236 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Cactus (Paris) no. 63: 137


slug: copiapoa-decorticans

scientific: Copiapoa decorticans

epithet: decorticans

published_in: in Cactaceae Syst. Init. 13: 15. 2002.

authors: N.P.Taylor & G.J.Charles

published_in: Cactaceae Syst. Init. 13: 15


slug: copiapoa-echinoides

scientific: Copiapoa echinoides

authorship: (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose

epithet: echinoides

Copiapoa bridgesii

authorship: (Pfeiff.) Backeb.

Copiapoa cupreata

authorship: (Poselg. ex Rümpler) Backeb.

Copiapoa marginata var. bridgesii

authorship: (Pfeiff.) A.E.Hoffm.

Echinocactus bridgesii

authorship: Pfeiff.

Echinocactus cupreatus

authorship: Poselg. ex Rümpler

Hildmannia cupreata

authorship: (Poselg. ex Rümpler) Kreuz. & Buining

Neoporteria tuberisulcata var. cupreata

authorship: (Poselg. ex Rümpler) Donald & G.D.Rowley

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 222 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

names: Копьяпоа иглообразная

authors: (Britton) Rose in Britton & Rose

published_in: Cactaceae (Britton & Rose) 3: 88, fig. 100


slug: copiapoa-esmeraldana

scientific: Copiapoa esmeraldana

epithet: esmeraldana

published_in: Kakteen Südamerika 3: 1064. 1980.

Copiapoa grandiflora subsp. ritteri

authorship: Doweld

Copiapoa humilis var. esmeraldana

authorship: (F.Ritter) A.E.Hoffm.

label: Growth habit

value: herb

published_in: Kakteen Südamerika 3: 1064


slug: copiapoa-gigantea

scientific: Copiapoa gigantea

authorship: Backeb.

epithet: gigantea

published_in: in Jahrb. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 104. 1936.

Copiapoa cinerea subsp. eremophila

authorship: (F.Ritter) Doweld

Copiapoa cinerea subsp. gigantea

authorship: (Backeb.) Slaba

Copiapoa cinerea subsp. haseltoniana

authorship: (Backeb.) N.P.Taylor

Copiapoa gigantea subsp. haseltoniana

authorship: (Backeb.) Doweld

Copiapoa gigantea var. haseltoniana

authorship: (Backeb.) F.Ritter

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 211 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Woodiness

authors: Backeb.

published_in: Jahrb. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 104

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: copiapoa-grandiflora

scientific: Copiapoa grandiflora

epithet: grandiflora

Copiapoa montana subsp. grandiflora

authorship: (F.Ritter) N.P.Taylor

Copiapoa superba

authorship: I.Schaub & Keim

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Life cycle

published_in: Taxon 12: 30

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: copiapoa-longistaminea

scientific: Copiapoa longistaminea

epithet: longistaminea

Copiapoa cinerea var. longistaminea

authorship: (F.Ritter) Slaba

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 56 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Photosynthetic pathway

published_in: Taxon 12: 31

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: copiapoa-marginata

scientific: Copiapoa marginata

authorship: (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose

epithet: marginata

Copiapoa streptocaulon

authorship: (Hook.) Oosten

Echinocactus marginatus

authorship: Salm-Dyck

Echinocactus melanochnus

authorship: J.F.Cels ex Labour.

Echinocactus streptocaulon

authorship: Hook.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 62 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose

published_in: Cactaceae (Britton & Rose) 3: 86

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: copiapoa-serpentisulcata

scientific: Copiapoa serpentisulcata

epithet: serpentisulcata

published_in: in Cactus (Paris) 66: 22. 1960.

name: Copiapoa serpentisulcata var. serpentisulcata

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Cactus (Paris) no. 66: 22

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: copiapoa-solaris

scientific: Copiapoa solaris

authorship: (F.Ritter) F.Ritter

epithet: solaris

published_in: Kakteen Südamerika 3: 1047. 1980.

Copiapoa ferox

authorship: Lembcke & Backeb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 48 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (F.Ritter) F.Ritter

published_in: Kakteen Südamerika 3: 1047 (1980):


slug: coprosma-acerosa

scientific: Coprosma acerosa

genus: Coprosma

epithet: acerosa

family: Rubiaceae

codes: CTM NZN NZS

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1902 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Tarakupenga Tātaraheke

value: chamaephyte

label: Height

value: 2 m

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: coprosma-arborea

scientific: Coprosma arborea

authorship: Kirk

epithet: arborea

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  10: 420 (1878)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 557 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kirk

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. x. (1878) 420

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: coprosma-areolata

scientific: Coprosma areolata

authorship: Cheeseman

epithet: areolata

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  18: 315 (1885 publ. 1886)

Coprosma multiflora

authorship: Colenso

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1710 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Thin-leaved Coprosma
thin leaved coprosma

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Ileostylus micranthus
Korthalsella lindsayi

value: 5 m

authors: Cheeseman

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xviii. 1885 (1886) 315

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-atropurpurea

scientific: Coprosma atropurpurea

authorship: (Cockayne & Allan) L.B.Moore

epithet: atropurpurea

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  12: 141 (1974)

Coprosma petriei var. atropurpurea

authorship: Cockayne & Allan

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 274 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Ckn. & Allan) L.B.Moore

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 12(1): 141

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-brunnea

scientific: Coprosma brunnea

authorship: (Kirk) Cockayne

epithet: brunnea

published_in: Rep. Sand Dunes New Zealand : 20 (1909)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 115 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Cockayne

published_in: in Rep. Sand Dunes N. Zeal. 20 (1909)


slug: coprosma-chathamica

scientific: Coprosma chathamica

authorship: Cockayne

epithet: chathamica

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  34: 317 (1902)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 71 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hikoa Karamu
Karamu

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xxxiv. 317


slug: coprosma-cheesemanii

scientific: Coprosma cheesemanii

epithet: cheesemanii

published_in: Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus.  132: 47 (1935)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 459 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 132: 47

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-ciliata

scientific: Coprosma ciliata

epithet: ciliata

codes: ATP NZN NZS

Antipodean Is.

code: ATP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Fl. Antarct. 1: 22


slug: coprosma-colensoi

scientific: Coprosma colensoi

epithet: colensoi

Coprosma banksii

authorship: Petrie

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 440 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 117

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-crassifolia

scientific: Coprosma crassifolia

epithet: crassifolia

published_in: Excurs. North. Isl. : 75 (1846)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1305 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Korthalsella lindsayi
Ileostylus micranthus

value: 4 m

authors: Colenso

published_in: Excurs. North Isl. 75


slug: coprosma-crenulata

scientific: Coprosma crenulata

epithet: crenulata

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  49: 153 (1916 publ. 1917)

climate: subalpine or subarctic

value: woody

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 1916, xlix. 153 (1917), in obs


slug: coprosma-cuneata

scientific: Coprosma cuneata

epithet: cuneata

codes: ATP NZS

lifeform: scrambling shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 128 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

published_in: Fl. Antarct. 1: 21, t. 15


slug: coprosma-decurva

scientific: Coprosma decurva

authorship: Heads

epithet: decurva

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  36: 65 (1998)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 181 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Heads


slug: coprosma-depressa

scientific: Coprosma depressa

authorship: Colenso ex Hook.f.

epithet: depressa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 126 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Colenso ex Hook.f.

published_in: Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.). 1: 110


slug: coprosma-dodonaeifolia

scientific: Coprosma dodonaeifolia

epithet: dodonaeifolia

published_in: Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus.  132: 127 (1935)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 70 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 132: 127


slug: coprosma-dumosa

scientific: Coprosma dumosa

authorship: (Cheeseman) G.T.Jane

epithet: dumosa

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  43: 739 (2005)

Coprosma tayloriae

authorship: A.P.Druce ex G.T.Jane

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1637 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Dendrophthora clavata
Ileostylus micranthus

authors: (Cheeseman) G.T.Jane

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 43(3): 739

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-elatirioides

scientific: Coprosma elatirioides

authorship: de Lange & A.S.Markey

epithet: elatirioides

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  41: 461 (2003)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 57 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: de Lange & A.S.Markey


slug: coprosma-elliptica

scientific: Coprosma elliptica

epithet: elliptica

published_in: Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus.  132: 150 (1935)

preferred: bog mirrorplant

Hawaii

code: HAW

continent: PACIFIC

region: North-Central Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

value: vine

value: perennial

published_in: Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 132: 150


slug: coprosma-ernodeoides

scientific: Coprosma ernodeoides

epithet: ernodeoides

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  4: 49 (1860)

preferred: 'aiakanene

english:
'aiakanene
Black-fruited coprosma

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 491 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
'aiakanene
Black-fruited coprosma

names: Hupilo Pilo

partners: Apoidea Lepidoptera Wind

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 49


slug: coprosma-foetidissima

scientific: Coprosma foetidissima

authorship: J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.

epithet: foetidissima

preferred: Hūpiro

english: Hūpiro stinkwood

source: inat

Antipodean Is.

region: New Zealand

lifeform: epiphyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1703 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Hūpiro Karamu

partners:
Acanthisitta chloris
Anthornis melanura
Chloris chloris
Corythoxestis zorionella
Cyanoramphus auriceps
Finschia novaeseelandiae
Fringilla coelebs
Gerygone igata

value: 6 m

authors: J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: coprosma-foliosa

scientific: Coprosma foliosa

epithet: foliosa

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  4: 48 (1860)

preferred: forest mirrorplant

Coprosma vontempskyi

authorship: Rock

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: tree

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 48

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-fowerakeri

scientific: Coprosma fowerakeri

authorship: D.A.Norton & de Lange

epithet: fowerakeri

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  41: 224 (2003)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 252 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: D.A.Norton & de Lange


slug: coprosma-hirtella

scientific: Coprosma hirtella

authorship: Labill.

epithet: hirtella

Coprosma cuspidifolia

authorship: DC.

Coprosma venosa

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Hook.f.

codes: NSW TAS VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 740 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Coffee-berry
rough coprosma

label: Fruit type

value: drupe

authors: Labill.


slug: coprosma-intertexta

scientific: Coprosma intertexta

epithet: intertexta

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand  75: 194 (1945)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 151 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Копросма переплетённая

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand lxxv. 194 (1945)


slug: coprosma-kauensis

scientific: Coprosma kauensis

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Heller

epithet: kauensis

published_in: Minnesota Bot. Stud.  1: 894 (1897)

preferred: koi

Coprosma stephanocarpa var. kauensis

authorship: (A.Gray) Hillebr.

published_in: Minnesota Bot. Stud. i. 894

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: coprosma-linariifolia

scientific: Coprosma linariifolia

authorship: (Hook.f.) Hook.f.

epithet: linariifolia

codes: NZN NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 671 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Dendrophthora clavata
Ileostylus micranthus
Tupeia antarctica

value: phanerophyte

published_in: Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 118


slug: coprosma-longifolia

scientific: Coprosma longifolia

epithet: longifolia

preferred: Oahu mirrorplant

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: coprosma-lucida

scientific: Coprosma lucida

epithet: lucida

Coprosma australis

authorship: (A.Rich.) B.L.Rob.

Coprosma lanceolata

authorship: Colenso

Pelaphia laurifolia

authorship: Banks & Sol. ex Hook.f.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2000 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Копросма блестящая

partners:
Acanthisitta chloris
Anthornis melanura
Chloris chloris
Corythoxestis zorionella
Cyanoramphus auriceps
Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae
Docophoroides pacificus
Finschia novaeseelandiae

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens


slug: coprosma-macrocarpa

scientific: Coprosma macrocarpa

authorship: Cheeseman

epithet: macrocarpa

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  20: 147 (1887 publ. 1888)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 369 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

partners:
Docophoroides pacificus
Notiomystis cincta

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xx. 1887 (1888) 147


slug: coprosma-microcarpa

scientific: Coprosma microcarpa

epithet: microcarpa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 390 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.). 1: 110

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-montana

scientific: Coprosma montana

authorship: Hillebr.

epithet: montana

published_in: Fl. Hawaiian Isl. : 185 (1888)

preferred: Alpine mirrorplant

english:
Alpine mirrorplant
alpine mirrorplant

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 302 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
alpine mirrorplant
Alpine Mirror Plant

authors: Hillebr.

published_in: Fl. Hawaiian Isl. [Hillebrand] 185


slug: coprosma-neglecta

scientific: Coprosma neglecta

epithet: neglecta

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  44: 160 (1911 publ. 1912)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 1911, xliv. 160 (1912)

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-niphophila

scientific: Coprosma niphophila

authorship: Orchard

epithet: niphophila

codes: NSW NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Orchard

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-nitida

scientific: Coprosma nitida

epithet: nitida

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 407 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mountain Currant
shining coprosma

names: Копросма блестящая

published_in: London J. Bot. 6: 465 [bis]

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-ochracea

scientific: Coprosma ochracea

epithet: ochracea

published_in: Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus.  132: 153 (1935)

preferred: Maui mirrorplant

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 82 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 132: 153

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-parviflora

scientific: Coprosma parviflora

epithet: parviflora

published_in: Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.). 1: 107 (1852)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Batracomorphus adventitiosus
Esthiopterum gruis
Koroana arthuria
Matatua montivaga
Novothymbris castor

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: coprosma-pedicellata

scientific: Coprosma pedicellata

authorship: Molly, P.J.Lange & B.D.Clarkson

epithet: pedicellata

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  37: 384 (1999)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Molloy, de Lange & B.D.Clarkson

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: coprosma-perpusilla

scientific: Coprosma perpusilla

epithet: perpusilla

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  22: 466 (1889 publ. 1890)

codes: MAQ ATP NSW NZN NZS TAS VIC

Macquarie Is.

code: MAQ

continent: ANTARCTICA

region: Subantarctic Islands

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 337 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anthus novaeseelandiae
Branta canadensis
Falco novaeseelandiae
Fringilla coelebs
Nestor notabilis
Petroica macrocephala
Turdus merula
Turdus philomelos

value: subshrub

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xxii. 1889 (1890) 466

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: coprosma-petiolata

scientific: Coprosma petiolata

epithet: petiolata

Kermadec Is.

code: KER

published_in: J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 1: 128

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: coprosma-petriei

scientific: Coprosma petriei

epithet: petriei

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  18: 316 (1885 publ. 1886)

Coprosma petriei var. vera

authorship: Cockayne & Allan

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 308 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anthus novaeseelandiae
Branta canadensis
Falco novaeseelandiae
Fringilla coelebs
Metacrias huttoni
Nestor notabilis
Petroica macrocephala
Turdus merula

value: evergreen

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-propinqua

scientific: Coprosma propinqua

epithet: propinqua

preferred: Miki

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1985 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Muehlenbeckia complexa

slug: muehlenbeckia-complexa

names:
Bouncy bush
Miki

partners:
Acalitus cottieri
Aculops propinquae
Anthornis melanura
Anthus novaeseelandiae
Branta canadensis
Euhexomyza coprosmae
Falco novaeseelandiae
Finschia novaeseelandiae

partners:
Acalitus cottieri
Alepis flavida
Dendrophthora clavata
Ileostylus micranthus
Korthalsella lindsayi
Peraxilla tetrapetala
Zealachertus nothofagi

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

value: nanophanerophyte


slug: coprosma-pseudocuneata

scientific: Coprosma pseudocuneata

authorship: W.R.B.Oliv. ex Garn.-Jones & Elder

epithet: pseudocuneata

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  34: 140 (1996)

Coprosma egmontiana

authorship: Cockayne ex W.R.B.Oliv.

authorship: Cockayne

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 687 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 3 m

authors: Garn.-Jones & R.Elder

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-quadrifida

scientific: Coprosma quadrifida

authorship: (Labill.) B.L.Rob.

epithet: quadrifida

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  45: 409 (1910)

Canthium quadrifidum

authorship: Labill.

Marquisia billardierei

authorship: (Labill.) A.Rich. ex DC.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2020 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Platycercus elegans
Strepera graculina

partners:
Caligavis chrysops
Callocephalon fimbriatum

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts xlv. 409 (1910)


slug: coprosma-repens

scientific: Coprosma repens

epithet: repens

published_in: Voy. Astrolabe  1: 264 (1832)

preferred: Taupata

english:
Taupata
creeping mirrorplant

Coprosma baueriana unranked variegata

authorship: Jacob-Makoy

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2037 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Baccharis pilularis

slug: baccharis-pilularis

names:
Taupata
creeping mirrorplant

label: Eaten by

partners:
Ardices glatignyi
Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae
Mohoua albicilla
Notiomystis cincta
Petroica australis
Philesturnus carunculatus
Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae
Scotocyma albinotata

value: 8 m

published_in: Voy. Astrolabe 1: 264


slug: coprosma-rhamnoides

scientific: Coprosma rhamnoides

epithet: rhamnoides

preferred: Twiggy coprosma

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2035 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Corokia cotoneaster

slug: corokia-cotoneaster

species: Nothofagus solandri

slug: nothofagus-solandri

species: Coprosma rotundifolia

slug: coprosma-rotundifolia

species: Neomyrtus pedunculata

slug: neomyrtus-pedunculata

partners:
Anthornis melanura
Asterochiton rhamnoidis
Cecidomyiidae
Finschia novaeseelandiae
Meterana vitiosa
Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae
Prunella modularis
Rhipidura fuliginosa

label: Life form


slug: coprosma-rhynchocarpa

scientific: Coprosma rhynchocarpa

epithet: rhynchocarpa

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  4: 48 (1860)

preferred: Woodland mirrorplant

english:
Woodland mirrorplant
woodland mirrorplant

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 72 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 48


slug: coprosma-rigida

scientific: Coprosma rigida

epithet: rigida

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  19: 243 (1886 publ. 1887)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 463 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Leaf retention

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xix. 1886 (1887) 243

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-robusta

scientific: Coprosma robusta

authorship: Raoul

epithet: robusta

preferred: Karamū

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1944 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anthornis melanura
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
Turdus merula
Acalitus cottieri
Acanthuchus trispinifer
Anthornis melanura melanura
Batracomorphus adventitiosus
Chalepistes compressus

partners:
Acalitus cottieri
Ileostylus micranthus

partners:
Phyllocoptes coprosmae
Puccinia coprosmae

authors: Raoul

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 3, 2: 121


scientific: Coprosma rotundifolia

epithet: rotundifolia

preferred: Round Leaved Coprosma

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1736 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Coprosma rhamnoides

partners:
Acanthisitta chloris
Anthornis melanura
Chloris chloris
Ctenopseustis obliquana
Cyanoramphus auriceps
Finschia novaeseelandiae
Fringilla coelebs
Gerygone igata


slug: coprosma-rubra

scientific: Coprosma rubra

authorship: Petrie

epithet: rubra

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  17: 269 (1885)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 193 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Petrie

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xvii. (1885) 269


slug: coprosma-rugosa

scientific: Coprosma rugosa

epithet: rugosa

published_in: Man. New Zealand Fl. 1141 (1906).

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 977 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Cheeseman

published_in: Man. New Zealand Fl. 1141 (1906)


slug: coprosma-serrulata

scientific: Coprosma serrulata

authorship: Hook.f. ex Buchanan

epithet: serrulata

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  3: 212 (1871)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 368 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: chamaephyte

authors: Hook.f. ex J.Buch.

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. iii. (1871) 212


slug: coprosma-spathulata

scientific: Coprosma spathulata

epithet: spathulata

Pelaphoides rotundiflora

authorship: Banks & Sol. ex Cheeseman

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 344 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-talbrockiei

scientific: Coprosma talbrockiei

authorship: L.B.Moore & R.Mason

epithet: talbrockiei

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  12: 137 (1974)

codes: NZS VIC

authors: L.B.Moore & R.Mason

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 12(1): 137


slug: coprosma-tenuicaulis

scientific: Coprosma tenuicaulis

epithet: tenuicaulis

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 517 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hukihuki
Swamp Coprosma

partners:
Dendrophthora clavata
Ileostylus micranthus

published_in: Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.). 1: 106

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-tenuifolia

scientific: Coprosma tenuifolia

authorship: Cheeseman

epithet: tenuifolia

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  18: 315 (1885 publ. 1886)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 346 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xviii. 1885 (1886) 315


slug: coprosma-virescens

scientific: Coprosma virescens

epithet: virescens

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst.  11: 426 (1879)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 549 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Dendrophthora clavata
Ileostylus micranthus
Korthalsella lindsayi

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xi. (1879) 426


slug: coprosma-waimeae

scientific: Coprosma waimeae

authorship: Wawra

epithet: waimeae

preferred: 'olena

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 58 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 'olena `olena

authors: Wawra

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coprosma-wallii

scientific: Coprosma wallii

epithet: wallii

published_in: Man. New Zealand Fl., ed. 2: 867 (1925)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 121 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: in Cheeseman, Man. New Zealand Fl., ed. 2. 867


slug: coptis-aspleniifolia

scientific: Coptis aspleniifolia

authorship: Salisb.

genus: Coptis

epithet: aspleniifolia

family: Ranunculaceae

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 8: 306 (1807)

preferred: fernleaf goldthread

source: usda

Chrysocoptis aspleniifolia

authorship: Nutt.

Coptis aspleniifolia var. biternata

authorship: Huth

codes: ASK BRC WAS

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Washington

code: WAS

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1350 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Spleenwortleaf Goldthread
fern-leaved goldthread

value: herb

value: non-woody

authors: Salisb.

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 8: 306

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol COAS

license: public domain


slug: coptis-laciniata

scientific: Coptis laciniata

epithet: laciniata

preferred: Oregon goldthread

Coptis venosa

authorship: Howell

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: CAL ORE WAS

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 412 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coptis-occidentalis

scientific: Coptis occidentalis

authorship: (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray

epithet: occidentalis

preferred: Idaho goldthread

codes: IDA MNT WAS

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 270 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Idaho goldthread
Western Goldthread

authors: Torr. & A.Gray

published_in: Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 1(1): 28


slug: coptis-quinquefolia

scientific: Coptis quinquefolia

authorship: Miq.

epithet: quinquefolia

published_in: Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 7 (1867)

Coptis morii

authorship: Hayata

Coptis quinquefolia f. ramosa

authorship: Makino

name: Coptis quinquefolia var. pedatoquinquefolia

authorship: Koidz.

Coptis quinquefolia var. ramosa

authorship: (Makino) Ohwi

Coptis ramosa

authorship: (Makino) Tamura

codes: JAP TAI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 202 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 五葉黃連 臺灣黃連

names: バイカオウレン Baika-Ouren

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

authors: Miq.

published_in: Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 7


slug: coptis-trifolia

scientific: Coptis trifolia

authorship: (L.) Salisb.

epithet: trifolia

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 8: 305 (1807)

preferred: threeleaf goldthread

Anemone groenlandica

authorship: Oeder

Chryza borealis

authorship: Raf.

Coptis daisetsuensis

authorship: Tatew. ex Miyabe & Tatew.

Coptis groenlandica

authorship: (Oeder) Fernald

Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica

authorship: (Oeder) Hultén

Coptis trifolia var. groenlandica

authorship: (Oeder) Fassett

Coptis trifolia var. semiplena

authorship: Miyabe & Tatew.

Helleborus trifoliatus

authorship: Houtt.

Helleborus trifolius

authorship: L.

Helleborus trilobus

authorship: Lam.

Isopyrum trifolium

authorship: Britton

codes: JAP KAM KHA KUR MAG PRM SAK YAK ASK ABT ALU BRC CNT WDC GNL INI LAB MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NWT NSC NUN OHI ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS VER WVA WIS

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Magadan

code: MAG

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Yakutiya

code: YAK

region: Siberia

Alberta

code: ABT

Aleutian Is.

code: ALU

Connecticut

code: CNT

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Greenland

code: GNL

Indiana

code: INI

Labrador

code: LAB

region: Eastern Canada

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1999 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
threeleaf goldthread
American Goldthread

names: Коптис трёхлистный

names:
Coptide Trifoliolée
coptide du Groenland

partners:
Bonasa umbellus
Cervidae
Papilio machaon

partners:
Briara
Bruchophagus
Catolaccus crassiceps
Cheiloneurus elegans
Elasmus platyedrae
Ericydnus sipylus
Euderus brevicornis
Leucospis dorsigera

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)


slug: coptosapelta-diffusa

scientific: Coptosapelta diffusa

authorship: (Champ. ex Benth.) Steenis

genus: Coptosapelta

epithet: diffusa

Thysanospermum diffusum

authorship: Champ. ex Benth.

Thysanospermum diffusum var. longitubum

authorship: Ohwi

codes: CHC CHS NNS TAI

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

lifeform: climbing shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 135 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 棉花藤 流苏子

names: ヒョウタンカズラ ヒョタンカズラ

source: GIFT

value: liana

authors: (Champ. ex Benth.) Steenis

published_in: Amer. J. Bot. lvi. 806

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: coptosperma-borbonicum

scientific: Coptosperma borbonicum

authorship: (Hend. & Andr.Hend.) De Block

genus: Coptosperma

epithet: borbonicum

Enterospermum borbonicum

authorship: (Hend. & Andr.Hend.) N.Hallé & Heine

authorship: (Cordem.) Homolle

Ixora borbonica

authorship: Cordem.

Pavetta borbonica

authorship: Hend. & Andr.Hend.

Pavetta diversifolia

authorship: Bojer

Tarenna borbonica

authorship: (Hend. & Andr.Hend.) Verdc.

codes: MAU REU

Mauritius

code: MAU

continent: AFRICA

region: Western Indian Ocean

Réunion

code: REU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bois de Rat
Coptosperme de Bourbon, Bois de pintade

value: woody

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: (Hend. & Andr.Hend.) De Block

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: coptosperma-supra-axillare

scientific: Coptosperma supra-axillare

authorship: (Hemsl.) Degreef

epithet: supra-axillare

preferred: narrow-leaved butterspoon

source: wikidata

Pavetta supra-axillaris

authorship: Hemsl.

Stylocoryna barbertonensis

authorship: Bremek.

Tarenna barbetonensis

authorship: (Bremek.) Bremek.

Tarenna supra-axillaris

authorship: (Hemsl.) Bremek.

name: Tarenna supra-axillaris subsp. barbertonensis

authorship: (Bremek.) Bridson

codes: ALD COM SWZ KEN NAT MDG MOZ TVL TAN ZIM

Aldabra

code: ALD

Comoros

code: COM

Eswatini

code: SWZ

region: Southern Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

names:
narrow-leaved butterspoon
Narrow-Leaved False Butterspoon

names: Fantsikahitra Hazondambo

partners:
Aldabrachelys gigantea
Alectroenas sganzini
Birgus latro
Cardisoma carnifex
Corvus albus
Eulemur fulvus
Foudia aldabrana
Hypsipetes madagascariensis

value: shrub

authors: (Hemsl.) Degreef

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: coptosperma-zygoon

scientific: Coptosperma zygoon

authorship: (Bridson) Degreef

epithet: zygoon

Hypobathrum graveolens

authorship: (Hiern) Baill.

Tarenna zygoon

authorship: Bridson

Zygoon graveolens

authorship: Hiern

codes: MLW MOZ TVL ZAM ZIM

Malawi

code: MLW

Zambia

code: ZAM

names:
Dwarf Butterspoon
Sand Butterspoon

names: dwergbotterlepelbos sandbotterlepelbos

authors: (Bridson) Degreef


slug: corallocarpus-bainesii

scientific: Corallocarpus bainesii

authorship: (Hook.f.) A.Meeuse

genus: Corallocarpus

epithet: bainesii

family: Cucurbitaceae

Corallocarpus dinteri

authorship: Cogn.

name: Corallocarpus sphaerocarpus var. scaberrimus

name: Corallocarpus sphaerocarpus var. subhastatus

codes: ANG BOT CPP COM SWZ MDG MLW MOZ NAM TVL TAN ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Namibia

code: NAM

lifeform: climbing caudex geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: Кораллокарпус Бейнса

value: 1 m

authors: (Hook.f.) A.Meeuse

published_in: Bothalia viii. 41 (1962)

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: corallocarpus-epigaeus

scientific: Corallocarpus epigaeus

authorship: (Rottler) Hook.f.

epithet: epigaeus

Aechmandra epigaea

authorship: Arn.

Bryonia epigaea

authorship: Rottler

Bryonia sinuata

authorship: Wall.

Coniandra corallina

authorship: Fenzl ex Naudin

Corallocarpus bequaertii

authorship: De Wild.

Corallocarpus corallinus

authorship: (Naudin) Cogn.

Corallocarpus elegans

authorship: Gilg

Rhynchocarpa corallina

authorship: Naudin

Rhynchocarpa epigaea

authorship: (Rottler) Naudin

codes: BKN ZAI DJI ERI ETH KEN NGR NGA RWA SEN SOM SUD TAN OMA SAU ASS IND MYA PAK SRL WHM

Burkina

code: BKN

region: West Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Djibouti

code: DJI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Rwanda

code: RWA

Senegal

code: SEN

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Oman

code: OMA

region: Arabian Peninsula

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

India

code: IND

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Pakistan

code: PAK

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

West Himalaya

code: WHM

value: vine

published_in: Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2(6): 628

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: corallocarpus-welwitschii

scientific: Corallocarpus welwitschii

authorship: (Naudin) Hook.f.

epithet: welwitschii

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 27: 32 (1869)

name: Corallocarpus welwitschii var. subintegrifolia

codes: ANG BOT ZAI NAM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Караллокарпус Вельвича

value: perennial

authors: (Naudin) Hook.f.

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 27(1): 32. t. 12

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: corallorhiza-bulbosa

scientific: Corallorhiza bulbosa

authorship: A.Rich. & Galeotti

genus: Corallorhiza

epithet: bulbosa

family: Orchidaceae

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

lifeform: holomycotrophic rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: geophyte

authors: A.Rich. & Galeotti

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 3, 3: 19

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: corallorhiza-macrantha

scientific: Corallorhiza macrantha

authorship: Schltr.

epithet: macrantha

codes: MXC MXG MXS GUA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Schltr.

published_in: Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(3): 411

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: corallorhiza-maculata-raf-raf

scientific: Corallorhiza maculata

authorship: (Raf.) Raf.

epithet: maculata

published_in: Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2(2): 119. 1817 [Dec 1817]

preferred: spotted coralroot

english:
spotted coralroot
Spotted coralroot
summer coralroot

Corallorhiza grabhamii

authorship: Cockerell

Corallorhiza leimbachiana

authorship: Suksd.

Corallorhiza maculata f. flavida

authorship: (M.Peck) Farw.

Corallorhiza maculata f. immaculata

authorship: (M.Peck) J.T.Howell

Corallorhiza maculata f. intermedia

authorship: (Farw.) Farw.

Corallorhiza maculata f. punicea

authorship: (Bartlett) Weath. & Adams

authorship: (Bartlett) Weath. & J.Adams

name: Corallorhiza maculata subsp. occidentalis

authorship: (Lindl.) Cockerell

Corallorhiza maculata var. flavida

authorship: (M.Peck) Cockerell

Corallorhiza maculata var. fusca

authorship: Bartlett

Corallorhiza maculata var. intermedia

authorship: Farw.

Corallorhiza maculata var. ozettensis

authorship: Tisch

Corallorhiza mexicana

authorship: Lindl.

Corallorhiza multiflora

authorship: Nutt.

name: Corallorhiza multiflora var. occidentalis

Neottia mexicana

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Neottia multiflora

authorship: (Nutt.) Kuntze

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2061 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
spotted coralroot
Summer Coralroot

names: Ладьян пятнистый

label: Pollinated by

partners: Andrena Apoidea Coleoptera Diptera

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Anthophila
Bombus mixtus
Formicidae

source: USDA PLANTS

authors: (Raf.) Raf.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: corallorhiza-maculata-raf

authorship: Raf.

published_in: Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2: 119 (1817)

english:
spotted coralroot
summer coralroot

Cladorhiza maculata

authorship: (Raf.) Raf.

codes: ASK ABT ARI BRC CAL COL CNT DEL WDC GEO IDA ILL INI IOW KTY MAI MAN MRY MAS MXC MXG MXE MXS MIC MIN MNT NEB NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NFL NCA NSC OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SCA SDA TEN TEX UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO GUA

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Georgia

code: GEO

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

names: Ладьян пятнистый

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

published_in: Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2(2): 119

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: corallorhiza-mertensiana

scientific: Corallorhiza mertensiana

authorship: Bong.

epithet: mertensiana

published_in: Veg. Ins. Sitcha : 165 (1833)

preferred: Pacific coralroot

english:
Pacific coralroot
western coralroot

name: Corallorhiza maculata subsp. mertensiana

authorship: (Bong.) Calder & Roy L.Taylor

Corallorhiza vancouveriana

authorship: Finet

Neottia mertensiana

authorship: (Bong.) Kuntze

codes: ASK ABT ALU BRC CAL IDA MNT ORE WAS WYO

Alaska

code: ASK

Alberta

code: ABT

Aleutian Is.

code: ALU

Montana

code: MNT

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1988 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pacific coralroot
western coralroot

names:
Corallorhize de l'Ouest
corallorhize de Mertens

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Bong.

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 165


slug: corallorhiza-odontorhiza

scientific: Corallorhiza odontorhiza

authorship: (Willd.) Nutt.

epithet: odontorhiza

preferred: Small-flowered coral-root

english:
Small-flowered coral-root
autumn coralroot

Corallorhiza micrantha

authorship: Chapm.

Corallorhiza odontorhiza f. flavida

authorship: Wherry

Corallorhiza pringlei

authorship: Greenm.

Cymbidium odontorhizon

authorship: Willd.

Epidendrum odontorhizon

authorship: (Willd.) Poir.

Neottia odontorhiza

authorship: (Willd.) Kuntze

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MAI MRY MAS MXC MXE MXN MXT MXS MIC MIN MSI MSO NEB NWH NWJ NWM NWY NCA OHI OKL ONT PEN QUE RHO SCA SDA TEN TEX VER VRG WVA WIS ELS GUA HON NIC

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kansas

code: KAN

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Hampshire

code: NWH

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1363 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
autumn coralroot
Small-flowered coral-root


slug: corallorhiza-striata

scientific: Corallorhiza striata

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: striata

preferred: Striped Coralroot

english:
Striped Coralroot
Striped coralroot
striped coralroot
hooded coralroot

Corallorhiza ochroleuca

authorship: Rydb.

Corallorhiza striata f. flavida

authorship: (T.A.Todsen & Todsen) P.M.Br.

Corallorhiza striata f. fulva

authorship: Fernald

Corallorhiza striata var. flavida

authorship: T.A.Todsen & Todsen

authorship: Todsen & T.A.Todsen

Corallorhiza striata var. ochroleuca

authorship: (Rydb.) Magrath

Neottia bigelowii

authorship: (S.Watson) Kuntze

Neottia ehrenbergii

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Kuntze

codes: ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MAN MXC MXG MXE MXS MIC MIN MNT NEV NBR NWM NWY NFL NDA ONT ORE QUE SAS SDA TEX UTA WAS WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

Arizona

code: ARI

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Manitoba

code: MAN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

New Brunswick

code: NBR

region: Eastern Canada

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ontario

code: ONT

Oregon

code: ORE

Québec

code: QUE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2059 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: corallorhiza-trifida

scientific: Corallorhiza trifida

authorship: Châtel.

epithet: trifida

published_in: Spec. Inaug. Corallorrhiza : 8 (1760)

preferred: Yellow coralroot

english:
Yellow coralroot
early coralroot
northern coralroot
yellow coralroot

Corallorhiza anandae

authorship: Malhotra & Balodi

Corallorhiza corallorhiza

authorship: (L.) H.Karst.

name: Corallorhiza corallorhiza subsp. coloradensis

authorship: Cockerell

Corallorhiza dentata

authorship: Host

Corallorhiza ericetorum

authorship: Drejer

Corallorhiza halleri

authorship: Rich.

Corallorhiza innata subsp. ericetorum

authorship: (Drejer) Nyman

Corallorhiza innata var. discolor

authorship: Rchb.

Corallorhiza innata var. ericetorum

authorship: (Drejer) Rchb.f.

Corallorhiza innata var. virescens

authorship: (Drejer) Farr

Corallorhiza intacta

authorship: Cham. & Schltdl.

Corallorhiza jacquemontii

authorship: Decne.

Corallorhiza nemoralis

authorship: Sw. ex Nyman

Corallorhiza neottia

authorship: Scop.

Corallorhiza trifida f. ericetorum

authorship: (Drejer) Soó

Corallorhiza trifida f. integra

authorship: (Châtel.) Soó

Corallorhiza trifida f. suaveolens

authorship: Bordz.

Corallorhiza trifida f. verna

authorship: (Nutt.) P.M.Br.

Corallorhiza trifida subsp. virescens

authorship: (Drejer) Løjtnant

Corallorhiza trifida var. integra

authorship: (Châtel.) Schinz & Thell.

Corallorhiza trifida var. verna

authorship: (Nutt.) Fernald

Corallorhiza trifida var. virescens

authorship: (Drejer) Farw.

authorship: (Farr) Farw.

Corallorhiza verna

authorship: Nutt.

Corallorhiza virescens

authorship: Drejer ex Heynh.

Corallorhiza wyomingensis

authorship: Hellm. & K.Hellm.

Epidendrum corallorhizon

authorship: (L.) Poir.

Epipactis corallorhiza

authorship: (L.) Crantz

Helleborine corallorrhiza

authorship: (L.) F.W.Schmidt

Neottia corallorhiza

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Ophrys corallorhiza

authorship: L.

codes: ALT AMU BRY CHN CHC CTA CHI IRK KAM KAZ KHA KGZ KOR KRA KUR MAG CHM MON NCS CHQ CHT TCS TVA TUR WSB YAK NEP PAK WHM AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN ICE ITA KRY YUG RUN RUW NOR POL ROM SPA SWE SWI UKR ASK ABT BRC CAL COL CNT DEL WDC GNL IDA ILL INI LAB MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MNT NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NFL NWT NSC NUN OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SDA UTA VER WAS WVA WIS WYO YUK

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Korea

code: KOR

region: Eastern Asia

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Magadan

code: MAG

Manchuria

code: CHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2027 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Ладьян трёхнадрезный
Ладьян трёхраздельный

names: サンゴネラン チョウセンラン

names: Коральковець тричінадрізаний

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus
Chloris chloris

partners:
Chrysocharis idyia
Chrysolampus rufitarsis
Meraporus graminicola
Mesopolobus maculipennis
Platynocheilus cuprifrons
Stinoplus nubilus


slug: corallorhiza-wisteriana

scientific: Corallorhiza wisteriana

authorship: Conrad

epithet: wisteriana

published_in: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 6: 145 (1829)

preferred: Spring coralroot

english:
Spring coralroot
spring coralroot

Corallorhiza elliptica

authorship: Schltr.

Corallorhiza hortensis

authorship: Suksd.

Corallorhiza punctata

authorship: A.Rich. & Galeotti

Neottia punctata

authorship: (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Kuntze

codes: ALA ARI ARK COL DEL WDC FLA GEO IDA ILL INI KAN KTY LOU MRY MXC MXE MXT MXS MSI MSO MNT NEB NWJ NWM NCA OHI OKL PEN SCA SDA TEN TEX UTA VRG WVA WYO

Alabama

code: ALA

Arizona

code: ARI

Arkansas

code: ARK

Colorado

code: COL

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New Mexico

code: NWM

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1593 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
corralorhize de printemps
corralorhize printanière

published_in: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 6(1): 145 (-146)


slug: corbichonia-decumbens

scientific: Corbichonia decumbens

authorship: (Forssk.) Exell

genus: Corbichonia

epithet: decumbens

family: Corbichoniaceae

Axonotechium trianthemoides

authorship: (B.Heyne ex Roth) Fenzl

Diplochonium hochstetteri

authorship: Stocks ex Aitch.

Glinus mucronatus

authorship: (Klotzsch) Klotzsch

Glinus trianthemoides

authorship: B.Heyne ex Roth

Orygia decumbens

authorship: Forssk.

Orygia mucronata

authorship: Klotzsch

Portulaca decumbens

authorship: (Forssk.) Vahl

Talinum decumbens

authorship: (Forssk.) Willd.

Telephium laxiflorum

authorship: DC.

codes: ANG BOT CPP CHA ZAI DJI ERI SWZ ETH OFS KEN NAT MLW MTN MOZ NAM NGR TVL SOC SOM SUD TAN UGA ZIM IRN OMA SAU YEM IND PAK

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Djibouti

code: DJI

Eritrea

code: ERI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Free State

code: OFS

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Malawi

code: MLW

Mauritania

code: MTN

region: West Tropical Africa

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Niger

code: NGR

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Oman

code: OMA

region: Arabian Peninsula

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 163 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: corchorus-aestuans

scientific: Corchorus aestuans

genus: Corchorus

epithet: aestuans

family: Malvaceae

preferred: jute

Corchorus acutangulus

authorship: Lam.

Corchorus acutangulus var. brachycarpus

authorship: Domin

Corchorus aesticans

authorship: Hill

Corchorus brevicaulis

authorship: Hosok.

Corchorus campestris

authorship: Macfad.

Corchorus fuscus

authorship: Roxb.

Corchorus oppositiflorus

authorship: Hassk.

codes: ANG BEN BKN CMN CVI CAF CHA CON ZAI ETH GAB GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO KEN LBR MLW MLI MTN MOZ NGR NGA SEN SIE SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM CHC CHS NNS OMA TAI AND ASS BAN CBD XMS EHM IND LDV LAO LSI MLY MDV MYA NEP PAK PHI SCS SRL SUL THA VIE WHM NTA QLD WAU MXG MXN MXT MXS BZN BZE CAY CLM COS CUB DOM ECU FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NLA NIC SUR TRT VEN VNA WIN

Angola

code: ANG

Benin

code: BEN

Burkina

code: BKN

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Verde

code: CVI

region: Macaronesia

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Liberia

code: LBR

Mali

code: MLI

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 612 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: corchorus-capsularis

scientific: Corchorus capsularis

authorship: L.

epithet: capsularis

Corchorus cordifolius

authorship: Salisb.

Rhizanota cannabina

authorship: Lour. ex Gomes Mach.

codes: CHN CHC CHS TAI ASS BAN EHM IND LDV LAO MDV MYA NEP PAK SRL THA

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Laccadive Is.

code: LDV

Laos

code: LAO

region: Indo-China

Maldives

code: MDV

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
jute
White jute

names:
yute
yute blanco

names: 黄麻 黃麻

names: juta juta-branca-lisa

names: Джут круглоплодный

names:
Jute
chanvre de Calcutta

names: hwangma 황마

names: ปอกระเจาฝักกลม

partners:
Acontia crocata
Acraea terpsichore
Amyna octo
Junonia lemonias
Metapioplasta insocia
Mocis latipes
Spodoptera littoralis
Vanessa indica

partners: Corchorus yellow vein virus - [Hoa Binh]

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil


slug: corchorus-confusus

scientific: Corchorus confusus

authorship: Wild

epithet: confusus

codes: BOT SWZ NAT MOZ TVL ZIM

Botswana

code: BOT

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 111 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: marupwa mudyamwuu

authors: Wild

published_in: Bothalia vii. 422 (1960)

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: corchorus-cunninghamii

scientific: Corchorus cunninghamii

epithet: cunninghamii

Corchorus australis

authorship: A.Cunn. ex F.Muell.

codes: NSW QLD

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

value: annual

value: capsule

published_in: Fragm. (Mueller) 3(17): 8

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: corchorus-depressus-l-peterm

scientific: Corchorus depressus

authorship: (L.) Peterm.

epithet: depressus

published_in: Pflanzenreich : 924 (1845)

Corchorus antichorus

authorship: Raeusch.

Corchorus humilis

authorship: Munro

Corchorus microphyllus

authorship: Fresen.

Corchorus prostratus

authorship: Royle

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (L.) Peterm.

published_in: Pflanzenreich 924


slug: corchorus-depressus-l-stocks

authorship: (L.) Stocks

published_in: J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. xxxiv. 891 (1931)

Corchorus depressus

authorship: (L.) C.Chr.

Jussiaea edulis

authorship: Forssk.

authors: Stocks

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. London 1(35): 367


slug: corchorus-erodioides

scientific: Corchorus erodioides

epithet: erodioides

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh 11: 504 (1882)

Corchorus erodioides var. bicrenatus

authorship: Vierh.

Socotra

code: SOC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Джут аистниковидный

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh xi. (1882) 504


slug: corchorus-fascicularis

scientific: Corchorus fascicularis

authorship: Lam.

epithet: fascicularis

Corchorus brachycarpus

authorship: Guill. & Perr.

codes: ANG BEN BKN CMN CAF CHA ZAI ERI ETH GHA GUI GNB IVO KEN MLI MTN MOZ NGR NGA SEN SIE SOM SUD TAN TOG ZAM ZIM BAN IND MYA PAK PHI SRL THA NTA QLD WAU

Angola

code: ANG

Benin

code: BEN

Burkina

code: BKN

Cameroon

code: CMN

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

Zambia

code: ZAM

Bangladesh

code: BAN

India

code: IND


slug: corchorus-hirsutus

scientific: Corchorus hirsutus

epithet: hirsutus

preferred: jackswitch

Corchoropsis tomentosa

authorship: (Thunb.) Makino

Corchorus arenarius

authorship: Kunth

Corchorus detersilis

authorship: Gand.

Corchorus lanuginosus

authorship: Macfad.

Corchorus tomentosus

authorship: Thunb.

codes: ARU BAH CUB DOM GUY HAI JAM LEE NLA PUE SUR TCI VEN VNA WIN

Aruba

code: ARU

region: Caribbean

Bahamas

code: BAH

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Guyana

code: GUY

region: Northern South America

Haiti

code: HAI

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Netherlands Antilles

code: NLA

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Suriname

code: SUR

Turks-Caicos Is.

code: TCI

Venezuela

code: VEN

Venezuelan Antilles

code: VNA

Windward Is.

code: WIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 325 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names: jackswitch mallet

names:
Gallito cimarrón
Gringuelé

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

reason: Only 26 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.