slug: mystroxylon-aethiopicum

scientific: Mystroxylon aethiopicum

authorship: (Thunb.) Loes.

genus: Mystroxylon

epithet: aethiopicum

family: Celastraceae

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 1: 223 (1897)

Cassine aethiopica var. pubescens

authorship: (Oliv.) Cufod.

Cassine confertiflora

authorship: (Tul.) Loes.

Cassine engleriana

authorship: Loes.

Cassine holstii

authorship: Loes. ex Engl.

Cassine macrocarpa

authorship: (Sond.) Kuntze

Cassine oligantha

authorship: (Baker) Kuntze

Cassine pubescens

authorship: (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze

Cassine schlechteri

authorship: (Loes.) Davison

Cassine velutina

authorship: (Harv.) Loes. ex Davison

Elaeodendron aethiopicum

authorship: (Thunb.) Oliv.

Elaeodendron aethiopicum var. pubescens

authorship: Oliv.

Elaeodendron athranthum

authorship: (Eckl. & Zeyh.) C.Presl

Elaeodendron confertiflorum

authorship: (Tul.) Szyszył.

Elaeodendron oliganthum

authorship: Baker

Elaeodendron pubescens

authorship: (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Ettingsh.

authorship: Herb.

Elaeodendron sphaerophyllum

authorship: (Eckl. & Zeyh.) PRESL

name: Mystroxylon aethiopicum subsp. schlechteri

authorship: (Loes.) R.H.Archer

Mystroxylon aethiopicum var. pubescens

authorship: (Oliv.) Brenan

Mystroxylon athranthum

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

Mystroxylon confertiflorum

authorship: Tul.

Mystroxylon englerianum

authorship: (Loes.) Loes.

Mystroxylon holstii

authorship: (Loes. ex Engl.) Loes.

Mystroxylon macrocarpum

authorship: Sond.

Mystroxylon nyasicum

authorship: Dunkley

codes: ALD ANG BOT BUR CMN CPP CPV CAF COM ZAI SWZ ETH OFS GUI KEN NAT MDG MLW MOZ NAM NGA TVL RWA SOM SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM

Aldabra

code: ALD

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Comoros

code: COM

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Guinea

code: GUI

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Madagascar

code: MDG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 483 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. Nachtr. [Engler & Prantl] 1: 223 (1897)


slug: nabalus-alatus

scientific: Nabalus alatus

authorship: Hook.

genus: Nabalus

epithet: alatus

family: Asteraceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

preferred: western rattlesnakeroot

source: usda

Cacalia acuminata

authorship: Fisch. ex Herder

Mulgedium hastatum

authorship: Less.

Nabalus hastatus

authorship: (Less.) A.Heller

Prenanthes alata

authorship: (Hook.) D.Dietr.

Prenanthes hastata

authorship: A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.

Prenanthes lessingii

authorship: Hultén

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ASK ABT ALU BRC IDA MNT ORE WAS

Alaska

code: ASK

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Aleutian Is.

code: ALU

British Columbia

code: BRC

Idaho

code: IDA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Montana

code: MNT

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

lifeform: perennial

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1008 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

license: CC-BY 4.0

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
western rattlesnake root
western rattlesnake-root

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Hook.

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PRAL

license: public domain

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: nabalus-albus

scientific: Nabalus albus

authorship: (L.) Hook.

epithet: albus

preferred: white rattlesnakeroot

Chondrilla alba

authorship: (L.) Lam.

Chondrilla rubicunda

authorship: Poir.

Nabalus albus

authorship: (L.) C.Shih

Nabalus suavis

authorship: DC.

Prenanthes alba

authorship: L.

Prenanthes rubicunda

authorship: Willd.

Prenanthes suavis

authorship: Salisb.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ARK CNT DEL GEO ILL INI IOW KTY MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MSO NWH NWJ NWY NCA NDA OHI ONT PEN QUE RHO SAS SDA TEN VER VRG WVA WIS

Arkansas

code: ARK

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ohio

code: OHI

Ontario

code: ONT

region: Eastern Canada

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Québec

code: QUE

Rhode I.

code: RHO

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2025 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Bombus vagans
Speyeria atlantis

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: nabalus-altissimus

scientific: Nabalus altissimus

epithet: altissimus

preferred: tall rattlesnakeroot

Nabalus altissimus var. deltoideus

authorship: (Elliott) Torr. & A.Gray

Nabalus altissimus var. dissectus

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

Prenanthes altissima var. cinnamomea

authorship: Fernald

Prenanthes altissima var. cordata

authorship: (Willd.) Farw.

Prenanthes deltoidea

authorship: Elliott

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL GEO ILL INI KTY LOU MAI MRY MAS MIC MSO NBR NWH NWJ NWY NCA NSC OHI OKL ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO SCA TEN TEX VER VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

New Brunswick

code: NBR

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Prince Edward I.

code: PEI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1975 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: nabalus-asper

scientific: Nabalus asper

authorship: (Michx.) Torr. & A.Gray

epithet: asper

preferred: Rough Rattlesnake-Root

english:
Rough Rattlesnake-Root
rough rattlesnakeroot

source: wikidata

Prenanthes aspera

authorship: Michx.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 451 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
rough rattlesnakeroot
Rough Rattlesnake-Root

names:
Renanthe âpre
prenanthe âpre

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Anoplius illinoensis
Bembix nubilipennis
Blepharipeza leucophrys
Brachycoma intermedia
Chalcosyrphus nemorum
Copromyza equina
Hemiteles gracilariae
Hylaeus sparsus

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Anoplius illinoensis
Bembix nubilipennis
Bombus pensylvanicus
Chalcosyrphus nemorum
Chauliognathus pensylvanicus
Copromyza equina
Hemiteles gracilariae
Hylaeus sparsus

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

source: GIFT

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Aug-Sep

authors: (Michx.) Torr. & A.Gray

published_in: Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 2: 483

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

field: phenology

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nabalus-autumnalis

scientific: Nabalus autumnalis

authorship: (Walter) Weakley

epithet: autumnalis

published_in: in J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 439. 2011

preferred: slender rattlesnakeroot

Prenanthes autumnalis

authorship: Walter

Sonchus virgatus

authorship: Desf. ex Steud.

codes: DEL FLA GEO MRY MSI NWJ NCA SCA VRG

Florida

code: FLA

Mississippi

code: MSI

New Jersey

code: NWJ

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 85 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

authors: (Walter) Weakley

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5(2): 439

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PRAU

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nabalus-barbatus

scientific: Nabalus barbatus

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) A.Heller

epithet: barbatus

published_in: in Muhlenbergia 1: 8. 1900

Nabalus serpentaria var. barbatus

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) C.Mohr

Prenanthes barbata

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) Milstead ex Cronquist

Prenanthes serpentaria var. barbata

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) A.Gray

codes: ALA ARK GEO KTY LOU OKL TEN TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Georgia

code: GEO

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 206 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Torr. & A.Gray) A.Heller

published_in: Muhlenbergia 1: 8

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: nabalus-boottii

scientific: Nabalus boottii

authorship: DC.

epithet: boottii

preferred: alpine rattlesnakeroot

Prenanthes boottii

authorship: (DC.) A.Gray

authorship: (DC.) D.Dietr.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Boot’s Rattlesnakeroot
alpine rattlesnake root

partners:
Bombus
Bombus terricola
Bombus vagans
Diptera
Lepidoptera
Macroglossum stellatarum
Papilio polyxenes asterius

authors: DC.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PRBO2

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nabalus-carrii

scientific: Nabalus carrii

authorship: (Singhurst, O'Kennon & W.C.Holmes) Weakley

epithet: carrii

published_in: in J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 441. 2011

preferred: Carr's rattlesnakeroot

Prenanthes carrii

authorship: Singhurst, O'Kennon & W.C.Holmes

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 50 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Canyon rattlesnake root
Carr’s rattlesnakeroot

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5(2): 441

note: common name, checklist symbol PRCA5

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nabalus-crepidineus

scientific: Nabalus crepidineus

authorship: (Michx.) DC.

epithet: crepidineus

preferred: nodding rattlesnakeroot

Chondrilla crepidinea

authorship: (Michx.) Poir.

codes: ARK DEL ILL INI IOW KTY MRY MIC MIN MSO NWY OHI PEN TEN WVA WIS

Delaware

code: DEL

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kentucky

code: KTY

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

New York

code: NWY

Ohio

code: OHI

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

West Virginia

code: WVA

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 961 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Nodding rattlesnakeroot
nodding rattlesnake-root

published_in: Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 7(1): 242

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PRCR

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nabalus-racemosus

scientific: Nabalus racemosus

authorship: (Michx.) Hook.

epithet: racemosus

preferred: purple rattlesnakeroot

Nabalus racemosus var. pinnatifidus

authorship: (A.Gray) Britton

Prenanthes racemosa subsp. multiflora

authorship: Cronquist

Prenanthes racemosa var. multiflora

authorship: (Cronquist) Dorn

codes: ABT BRC COL ILL INI IOW KTY MAI MAN MIC MIN MSO MNT NEB NBR NWJ NWY NFL NDA NSC OHI ONT PEN QUE SAS SDA VER WAS WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Jersey

code: NWJ

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Dakota

code: NDA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ontario

code: ONT

Québec

code: QUE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Vermont

code: VER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1138 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Glaucous Or Purple Rattlesnakeroot
Glaucous Rattlesnakeroot

partners:
Augochlora pura
Bombus borealis
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus pensylvanicus
Bombus vagans

partners:
Augochlora pura
Bombus borealis
Bombus vagans


slug: nabalus-roanensis

scientific: Nabalus roanensis

authorship: Chick.

epithet: roanensis

Nabalus cylindricus

authorship: Small

Prenanthes cylindrica

authorship: (Small) E.L.Braun

codes: NCA TEN VRG

North Carolina

code: NCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: biennial

authors: Chick.

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nabalus-sagittatus

scientific: Nabalus sagittatus

authorship: (A.Gray) Rydb.

epithet: sagittatus

published_in: in Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 463. 1900

preferred: arrowleaf rattlesnakeroot

codes: ABT BRC IDA MNT

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

Idaho

code: IDA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Arrow-leaved rattlesnakeroot
Arrowleaf snakeroot

authors: (A.Gray) Rydb.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PRSA


slug: nabalus-serpentaria

scientific: Nabalus serpentaria

authorship: (Pursh) Hook.

epithet: serpentaria

preferred: cankerweed

Nabalus albus var. serpentaria

authorship: (Pursh) Torr.

Nabalus fraseri var. integrifolius

authorship: (Cass.) Torr. & A.Gray

Nabalus integrifolius

authorship: Cass.

Nabalus serpentaria var. integrifolius

authorship: Britton

name: Nabalus serpentarius subsp. integrifolius

authorship: (Cass.) Britton

Prenanthes glauca

authorship: Raf.

Prenanthes integrifolia

authorship: (Cass.) Small

Prenanthes serpentaria

authorship: Pursh

codes: ALA CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO KTY MRY MAS MSI NWJ NWY NCA OHI PEN RHO SCA TEN VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mississippi

code: MSI

New York

code: NWY

Ohio

code: OHI

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Rhode I.

code: RHO

South Carolina

code: SCA

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 524 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker) 1(6): 294, no. 6


slug: nabalus-tatarinowii

scientific: Nabalus tatarinowii

authorship: (Maxim.) Nakai

epithet: tatarinowii

Nabalus angustilobus

authorship: (C.Shih) Sennikov

Nabalus tatarinowii var. divisa

authorship: Nakai & Kitag.

Prenanthes macrophylla

authorship: Franch.

Prenanthes tatarinowii

authorship: Maxim.

Prenanthes tatarinowii subsp. macrantha

authorship: Walker

authorship: Stebbins

name: Prenanthes tatarinowii subsp. tatarinowii

Prenanthes tatarinowii var. divisa

authorship: (Nakai & Kitag.) Kitag.

codes: CHN CHC CHS CHI KOR CHM PRM

China North-Central

code: CHN

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Korea

code: KOR

region: Eastern Asia

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

region: Russian Far East

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 169 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 福王草 盘果菊

names: Косогорник Татаринова

label: Height

category: Size

value: Jul-Aug

authors: (Maxim.) Nakai

published_in: Fl. Sylv. Kor. 14: 116

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nabalus-trifoliolatus

scientific: Nabalus trifoliolatus

epithet: trifoliolatus

published_in: in Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. 34: 95. 1825

preferred: dwarf rattlesnakeroot

Nabalus nanus

authorship: (Bigelow) DC.

name: Nabalus trifoliolatus var. dissectifolius

authorship: Peck

Nabalus trifoliolatus var. nanus

authorship: (Bigelow) Weakley

Nabalus trifoliolatus var. obovatus

authorship: Burnham

name: Nabalus trifoliolatus var. trifoliolatus

Prenanthes alba var. nana

authorship: Bigelow

Prenanthes nana

authorship: (Bigelow) Torr.

authorship: Torr. ex DC.

Prenanthes serpentaria var. nana

authorship: (Bigelow) A.Gray

Prenanthes trifoliolata

authorship: (Cass.) Fernald

Prenanthes trifoliolata var. nana

authorship: (Bigelow) Fernald

name: Prenanthes trifoliolata var. trifoliolata

codes: CNT GEO INI KTY LAB MAI MRY MAS MIC NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC OHI ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO SCA TEN VER VRG WVA

Connecticut

code: CNT

Georgia

code: GEO

Indiana

code: INI

Kentucky

code: KTY

Labrador

code: LAB

Maine

code: MAI

Michigan

code: MIC

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Carolina

code: NCA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ontario

code: ONT

Prince Edward I.

code: PEI

Québec

code: QUE

Tennessee

code: TEN

Vermont

code: VER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1411 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Gall of The Earth
Three-leaved Rattlesnakeroot

names:
Prenanthe trifoliolée
prenanthe trifoliée

partners:
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus borealis
Bombus impatiens
Bombus vagans
Eristalis tenax

partners:
Eupithecia fletcherata
Halysidota tessellaris

published_in: Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. [F. Cuvier] 34: 95


slug: nageia-nagi

scientific: Nageia nagi

authorship: (Thunb.) Kuntze

genus: Nageia

epithet: nagi

family: Podocarpaceae

preferred: Asian bayberry

Agathis veitchii

authorship: (Henkel & W.Hochst.) Seward & Ford

Dammara veitchii

authorship: Henkel & W.Hochst.

Decussocarpus nagi

authorship: de Laub.

Nageia caesia

authorship: (Maxim.) Kuntze

Nageia cuspidata

authorship: (Endl.) Gordon & Glend.

Nageia grandifolia

authorship: (Endl.) Gordon

Nageia japonica

authorship: Gaertn.

Nageia ovata

authorship: Gordon

Podocarpus cuspidatus

authorship: Endl.

Podocarpus nageia

authorship: R.Br. ex Mirb.

authorship: R.Br. ex Endl.

Podocarpus nagi

authorship: (Thunb.) Zoll. & Moritzi ex Makino

authorship: Zoll. & Moritzi ex Zoll.

authorship: (Thunb.) Pilg.

Podocarpus nagi var. angustifolius

authorship: (Maxim.) Makino

Podocarpus nagi var. ovatus

authorship: (Gordon) Makino

Podocarpus ovatus

authorship: (Gordon) Henkel & W.Hochst.

codes: CHS CHH JAP NNS TAI

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

lifeform: tree

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 460 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Asian bayberry
kaphal

names: 竹柏根 山杉

names: Naki nagi

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Homona magnanima
Milionia basalis pryeri

value: tree

value: woody

label: Life form

value: phanerophyte

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

authors: Kuntze


slug: nageia-wallichiana

scientific: Nageia wallichiana

authorship: Kuntze

epithet: wallichiana

Decussocarpus wallichianus

authorship: (C.Presl) de Laub.

Nageia latifolia

authorship: (Wall.) Gordon

Podocarpus agathifolius

authorship: Blume

Podocarpus latifolius

authorship: Wall.

codes: CHC ASS BOR CBD IND JAW LAO MLY MOL MYA NCB PHI SUL SUM THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

Assam

code: ASS

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Philippines

code: PHI

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

climate: wet tropical

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

names:
Brown Podocarp
Brown's-pine

names: 竹柏根 肉托竹柏

names: ناغية واليشية

names: Нагейя Валлиха

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: najas-browniana

scientific: Najas browniana

authorship: Rendle

genus: Najas

epithet: browniana

family: Hydrocharitaceae

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 5: 420 (1899)

codes: CHS TAI IND JAW MYA NWG NTA

China Southeast

code: CHS

Taiwan

code: TAI

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

lifeform: hydroannual

value: hydrophyte

value: annual

authors: Rendle

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 5(12): 420


slug: najas-flexilis

scientific: Najas flexilis

authorship: (Willd.) Rostk. & W.L.E.Schmidt

epithet: flexilis

preferred: Slender Naiad

english:
Slender Naiad
nodding waternymph

Caulinia flexilis

authorship: Willd.

Fluvialis flexilis

authorship: (Willd.) Pers.

Najas caespitosa

authorship: (Maguire) Reveal

Najas flexilis f. microcarpa

authorship: (Nilsson) Neuman

Najas flexilis subsp. caespitosa

authorship: Maguire

Najas flexilis var. congesta

authorship: Farw.

Najas flexilis var. microcarpa

authorship: Nilsson

Najas flexilis var. robusta

authorship: Morong

codes: ALT AMU BRY CTA IRK KHA MON WSB YAK AUT BLT BLR RUC DEN RUE FIN GER GRB IRE RUN RUW NOR SWE SWI ASK ABT BRC CAL CNT DEL IDA ILL INI IOW KTY MAI MAN MRY MAS MXN MIC MIN MSO MNT NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NDA NSC OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SDA UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO YUK

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Austria

code: AUT

continent: EUROPE

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Ireland

code: IRE

North European Russia

code: RUN

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Norway

code: NOR

Sweden

code: SWE

Switzerland

code: SWI

Alaska

code: ASK

Alberta

code: ABT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 214 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Наяда гибкая

names: Каўлінія гнуткая

partners:
Plectrophenax nivalis
Anas platyrhynchos
Aythya marila
Cygnus olor


slug: najas-guadalupensis

scientific: Najas guadalupensis

authorship: (Spreng.) Magnus

epithet: guadalupensis

published_in: Beitr. Kenntn. Najas : viii (1870)

preferred: southern waternymph

Caulinia guadalupensis

authorship: Spreng.

Najas arcana

authorship: Subils & Hunz.

Najas flexilis var. fusiformis

authorship: Chapm.

Najas flexilis var. guadalupensis

authorship: (Spreng.) A.Braun

Najas guadalupensis f. florida

authorship: (R.R.Haynes & Wentz) Lowden

Najas guadalupensis var. curassavica

authorship: (A.Braun) Urb.

Najas guadalupensis var. floridana

authorship: R.R.Haynes & Wentz

Najas guadalupensis var. olivacea

authorship: (Rosend. & Butters) R.R.Haynes

Najas microdon var. curassavica

authorship: (A.Braun) A.Braun

Najas olivacea

authorship: Rosend. & Butters

Najas punctata

authorship: (A.Braun) Rendle

codes: ALA ABT ARI ARK CAL COL CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MAI MAN MRY MAS MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MIC MIN MSI MSO MNT NEB NEV NWH NWJ NWM NWY NCA OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN QUE RHO SCA SDA TEN TEX UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS AGE AGW ARU BAH BOL BZN CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS GAL GUA HAI HON JAM LEE NLA NIC PAN PER PUE URU VEN VNA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

region: Western Canada

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 237 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: نجا غوادالوبية

names:
naïade de Guadeloupe
naïade de la Guadeloupe

partners:
Spatula clypeata
Anas acuta
Anas fulvigula
Gastropoda
Hydrellia bilobifera
Hydrellia najadis
Nectopsyche tavara


slug: najas-horrida

scientific: Najas horrida

authorship: A.Braun ex Magnus

epithet: horrida

published_in: Beitr. Kenntn. Najas : 46 (1870)

codes: ALG BOT BUR CMN CPP CPV CAF CHA ZAI EGY EQG ERI ETH GHA KEN NAT MDG MLW MLI MOZ NAM NGR NGA TVL SEN SIE SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM SIN

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Egypt

code: EGY

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Ghana

code: GHA

region: West Tropical Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Mali

code: MLI

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Senegal

code: SEN

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

Uganda

code: UGA


slug: najas-indica

scientific: Najas indica

authorship: (Willd.) Cham.

epithet: indica

Caulinia alternifolia

authorship: Willd. ex Cham.

Caulinia foveolata

authorship: (A.Braun ex Rendle) Nakai

Caulinia indica

authorship: Willd.

Fluvialis indica

authorship: (Willd.) Pers.

Najas foveolata

authorship: A.Braun ex Rendle

Najas foveolata var. minor

authorship: Rendle

Najas lobata

authorship: Blanco

Najas minor var. indica

authorship: (Wild.) A.Braun

codes: CHC CHS JAP NNS TAI AND ASS BAN CBD IND JAW LSI MLY MYA NWG PHI SUL SUM THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Cambodia

code: CBD

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Philippines

code: PHI

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

climate: seasonally dry tropical

names: 中華茨藻 印度茨藻

names:
/
Naïade d’Inde


slug: najas-marina

scientific: Najas marina

authorship: L.

epithet: marina

preferred: Holly-leaved Naiad

english:
Holly-leaved Naiad
holly-leaved naiad
spiny naiad

Najas arsenariensis

authorship: Maire

Najas brachycarpa

authorship: (Trautv.) A.V.Grebenjuk

Najas delilei

authorship: Rouy

Najas gracilis

authorship: Morong

Najas intermedia

authorship: Wolfg. ex Gorski

Najas intramongolica

authorship: Ma

Najas latior

authorship: F.Muell. ex K.Schum.

Najas major subsp. armata

authorship: (Horn) D.Pav. & M.Pires

Najas major subsp. intermedia

authorship: (Wolfg. ex Gorski) K.Richt.

Najas major var. intermedia

authorship: (Wolfg. ex Gorski) A.Braun

Najas marina subsp. armata

authorship: Horn

Najas marina subsp. brachycarpa

authorship: (Trautv.) Tzvelev

Najas marina subsp. delilei

authorship: (Rouy) Reekmans

Najas marina subsp. latior

authorship: (K.Schum.) L.Triest

Najas marina var. delilei

authorship: (Rouy) Maire

Najas marina var. gracilis

authorship: (Morong) Morong

Najas marina var. intermedia

authorship: (Wolfg. ex Gorski) Rendle

Najas marina var. maluqueri

authorship: Font Quer

Najas marina var. recurvata

authorship: Dudley

Najas marina var. spinulosa

authorship: Wahlenb.

Najas marina var. sumatrana

authorship: W.J.de Wilde

Najas muricata

authorship: Delile

codes: ALG BOT BUR CNY CPP ZAI EGY ERI NAT LBY MDG MLW MAU MOR MOZ NAM RWA REU SEN SOC TAN TUN UGA ZAM ZIM ALT AMU BRY CHN CHC CHS CTA CYP GST CHI IRN IRQ IRK JAP KAZ KHA KGZ KOR KRA LBS CHM MON NCS OMA PAL PRM SAU SIN TZK TAI TCS TKM TUR UZB WSB CHX ASS BAN IND LSI PAK SRL SUM WHM AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN ITA KRI YUG NET RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR ARI CAL FLA INI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MIC MIN MNT NEV NWM NWY NDA OHI PEN SDA TEX UTA WIS AGE AGW ARU BAH BOL BZN BZE BZL CPI CUB DOM ELS GAL HAI JAM LEE PAN PUE TCI VEN WIN

Algeria

code: ALG

Botswana

code: BOT

Burundi

code: BUR

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Egypt

code: EGY

Eritrea

code: ERI

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Libya

code: LBY

Madagascar

code: MDG

Malawi

code: MLW

Mauritius

code: MAU

Morocco

code: MOR

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Rwanda

code: RWA

Réunion

code: REU

Senegal

code: SEN

Socotra

code: SOC

Tanzania

code: TAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 928 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Наяда морская

names: Різуха морська

partners:
Aythya marila
Mareca americana
Planorbis carinatus
Plectrophenax nivalis

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: najas-minor

scientific: Najas minor

authorship: All.

epithet: minor

published_in: Auct. Syn. Meth. Stirp. Hort. Regii Taur. : 3 (1773)

preferred: Brittle Naiad

english:
Brittle Naiad
Slender Naiad
brittle waternymph

Caulinia fragilis

authorship: Willd.

Caulinia minor

authorship: (All.) Coss. & Germ.

Fluvialis minor

authorship: (All.) Pers.

Ittnera minor

authorship: (All.) C.C.Gmel.

Najas dichotoma

authorship: Roxb.

Najas fragilis

authorship: (Willd.) Delile

Najas minor f. intermedia

authorship: (Ces.) Bolzon

Najas minor var. intermedia

authorship: Ces.

Najas minor var. spinosa

authorship: Rendle

Najas subulata

authorship: Thuill.

Najas ternata

authorship: Roxb. ex Griff.

codes: ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN AFG AMU BRY CHN CHC CHS CHH CHI IRN IRQ IRK JAP KAZ KHA KOR KRA LBS CHM MON NNS NCS PAL PRM TZK TAI TCS TUR UZB WSB CHX AND ASS BAN IND MYA NEP PAK PHI SRL VIE AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA YUG NET RUW POL POR ROM RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Buryatiya

code: BRY

region: Siberia

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 535 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Horeish
نجا صغيرة

names: Каулиния малая

partners:
Aythya marila
Callinectes sapidus
Plectrophenax nivalis

published_in: Auct. Syn. Meth. Stirp. Hort. Regii Taur. 3, adnot. 2


slug: najas-wrightiana

scientific: Najas wrightiana

epithet: wrightiana

published_in: Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 1868: 17 (1868)

preferred: Wright's waternymph

Najas wrightiana subsp. multidentata

authorship: (W.Koch) R.T.Clausen

codes: MXG MXE MXT BAH BLZ BOL CUB GUA HON VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Bahamas

code: BAH

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Caribbean

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Cuba

code: CUB

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

published_in: Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 17


slug: nama-aretioides

scientific: Nama aretioides

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Brand

genus: Nama

epithet: aretioides

family: Namaceae

published_in: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 224 (1912)

preferred: ground nama

Conanthus aretioides

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) S.Watson

Eutoca aretioides

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Marilaunidium aretioides

authorship: Coville

Nama aretioides f. californica

authorship: Brand

Nama aretioides f. multiflora

authorship: (A.Heller) Brand

Nama aretioides var. californica

authorship: (Brand) Jeps.

Nama psammophila

authorship: Goodman

Phacelia aretioides

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) A.Gray

codes: CAL IDA NEV ORE WAS

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 201 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
ground nama
purple nama

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: (Hook. & Arn.) Brand

published_in: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 224


slug: nama-carnosa

scientific: Nama carnosa

authorship: (Wooton) C.L.Hitchc.

epithet: carnosa

Andropus carnosus

authorship: (Wooton) Brand

Conanthus carnosus

authorship: Wooton

codes: MXE NWM TEX

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Wooton) C.L.Hitchc.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nama-coulteri

scientific: Nama coulteri

epithet: coulteri

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 283 (1870)

Marilaunidium coulteri

authorship: Kuntze

Nama hispida var. coulteri

authorship: (A.Gray) Brand

Nama pringlei

authorship: B.L.Rob. & Greenm.

codes: MXC MXE MXN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts viii. (1870) 283

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: nama-demissa

scientific: Nama demissa

epithet: demissa

preferred: purple mat

english:
purple mat
purplemat

source: inat

codes: ARI CAL MXE MXN NEV UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2015 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
purplemat
leafy nama

names: Опунция войлочная

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombylius major
Burnsius albezens
Copestylum fornax
Lytta magister
Vanessa cardui

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 283

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: nama-densa

scientific: Nama densa

authorship: Lemmon

epithet: densa

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 222 (1889)

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

codes: CAL NEV ORE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 131 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
gray mat
leafy nama

authors: Lemmon

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 16(8): 222

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: nama-depressa

scientific: Nama depressa

authorship: Lemmon ex A.Gray

epithet: depressa

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 20: 304 (1885)

preferred: depressed fiddleleaf

codes: CAL NEV

names:
depressed fiddleleaf
dwarf purple mat

authors: Lemmon ex A.Gray

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts xx. (1885) 304

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: nama-dichotoma

scientific: Nama dichotoma

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Choisy

epithet: dichotoma

preferred: wishbone fiddleleaf

Conanthus angustifolius

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Heller

Conanthus dichotomus

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze

Hydrolea dichotoma

authorship: Ruiz & Pav.

Marilaunidium latifolium

authorship: (A.Gray) Kuntze

Marilaunidium strictum

authorship: (Phil.) Kuntze

Nama angustifolia

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Nelson

Nama dichotoma f. latisepala

authorship: Loes.

Nama dichotoma f. stricta

authorship: (Phil.) Brand

Nama dichotoma var. amplifolia

authorship: (Brand) C.L.Hitchc.

Nama dichotoma var. pauciflora

authorship: Choisy

Nama latifolia var. hispidula

authorship: A.Gray ex Hemsl.

Nama stricta

authorship: Phil.

Nama tenuis

authorship: Tidestr.

Nama tetrandra

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

codes: ARI CAL COL MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NWM TEX AGW BOL CLN ECU GAL PER

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

region: Southern South America

Bolivia

code: BOL

Chile North

code: CLN

Ecuador

code: ECU

Galápagos

code: GAL

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 107 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
wishbone fiddleleaf
Forked Purple Mat

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nama-havardii

scientific: Nama havardii

epithet: havardii

preferred: Havard's fiddleleaf

Nama havardii var. alba

authorship: Cory

codes: MXE TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 116 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nama-hispida

scientific: Nama hispida

epithet: hispida

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 5: 339 (1862)

preferred: bristly nama

Marilaunidium foliosum

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

Marilaunidium tenue

authorship: Small

Nama biflora var. spathulata

authorship: Torr.

Nama foliosa

authorship: (Wooton & Standl.) Tidestr.

Nama hispida subsp. spathulata

authorship: (Torr.) A.E.Murray

Nama hispida var. mentzelii

authorship: Brand

Nama hispida var. revoluta

authorship: Jeps.

Nama hispida var. spathulata

authorship: (Torr.) C.L.Hitchc.

Nama hispida var. tenuis

authorship: (Small) Brand

codes: ARI CAL MRY MXC MXG MXE MXN NEV NWM OKL TEX UTA

California

code: CAL

Maryland

code: MRY

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2010 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
bristly nama
Sandbells

partners:
Apis mellifera
Nathalis iole

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Halictus tripartitus
Aetole bella
Anthidium jocosum
Anthophora curta
Anthophora petrophila
Anthophorula completa
Ashmeadiella
Ashmeadiella breviceps

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts v. (1861) 339


slug: nama-hitchcockii

scientific: Nama hitchcockii

epithet: hitchcockii

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

published_in: Sida 9: 99


slug: nama-jamaicensis

scientific: Nama jamaicensis

authorship: L.

epithet: jamaicensis

Conanthus jamaicensis

authorship: (L.) A.Heller

Hydrolea decurrens

authorship: Moc. ex Choisy

Hydrolea jamaicense

authorship: Raeusch.

Hydrolea jamaicensis

authorship: (L.) Raeusch.

Marilaunidium jamaicense

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

codes: FLA LOU MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS SCA TEX AGE AGW ARU BAH BLZ BER BOL CAY CUB DOM HAI HON JAM LEE NLA PUE TCI WIN

Florida

code: FLA

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Aruba

code: ARU

Bahamas

code: BAH

Belize

code: BLZ

Bermuda

code: BER

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Netherlands Antilles

code: NLA

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Turks-Caicos Is.

code: TCI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1080 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: ناما جامايكية

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.


slug: nama-lobbii

scientific: Nama lobbii

epithet: lobbii

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 37 (1862)

preferred: Lobb's fiddleleaf

Eriodictyon lobbii

authorship: Greene

Marilaunidium lobbii

authorship: Kuntze

codes: CAL NEV ORE UTA

California

code: CAL

Nevada

code: NEV

Oregon

code: ORE

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 390 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Lobb's fiddleleaf
Matted Yerba Santa

partners:
Bombus fervidus
Bombus insularis
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus vandykei

value: subshrub

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts vi. 37

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nama-origanifolia

scientific: Nama origanifolia

authorship: Kunth

epithet: origanifolia

Conanthus origanifolius

authorship: (Kunth) A.Heller

Marilaunidium rupicolum

authorship: (Bonpl. ex Choisy) Kuntze

Nama origanifolia subsp. rupicola

authorship: (Bonpl. ex Choisy) Brand

Nama rupicola

authorship: Bonpl. ex Choisy

Nama subincana

authorship: Willd. ex Schult.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kunth

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nama-pusilla

scientific: Nama pusilla

authorship: Lemmon ex A.Gray

epithet: pusilla

preferred: Eggleaf fiddleleaf

codes: ARI CAL NEV

Arizona

code: ARI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 263 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Eggleaf fiddleleaf
egg-leaf fiddleleaf

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: nama-rothrockii

scientific: Nama rothrockii

epithet: rothrockii

published_in: Bot. California 1: 621 (1876)

preferred: Rothrock's fiddleleaf

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 295 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bot. California [W.H.Brewer] i. 621

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nama-sandwicensis

scientific: Nama sandwicensis

epithet: sandwicensis

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 5: 338 (1862)

preferred: hinahina kahakai

Conanthus sandwicensis

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Heller

Marilaunidium sandwicense

authorship: (A.Gray) Kuntze

Hawaii

code: HAW

continent: PACIFIC

region: North-Central Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts v. (1861-62) 338

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: nama-sericea

scientific: Nama sericea

epithet: sericea

Conanthus sericeus

authorship: (Willd. ex Schult.) Standl.

Marilaunidium sericeum

authorship: (Willd. ex Schult.) Kuntze

Nama longiflora

authorship: Choisy

codes: MXE MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Willd. ex Schult.

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 6: 189

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nama-stenocarpa

scientific: Nama stenocarpa

epithet: stenocarpa

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 311 (1875)

preferred: mud fiddleleaf

Nama humifusa

authorship: Brand

codes: ARI CAL MXE MXN MXS TEX

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
mud fiddleleaf
mud nama

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts x. 331

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nama-stevensii

scientific: Nama stevensii

epithet: stevensii

preferred: Stevens' fiddleleaf

Nama stevensii var. gypsicola

authorship: (I.M.Johnst.) J.D.Bacon

codes: KAN MXE NWM OKL TEX

Kansas

code: KAN

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 146 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Stevens' fiddleleaf
Stevens' nama


slug: nama-torynophylla

scientific: Nama torynophylla

authorship: Greenm.

epithet: torynophylla

preferred: matted fiddleleaf

authors: Greenm.


slug: nama-undulata

scientific: Nama undulata

epithet: undulata

preferred: whitewhisker fiddleleaf

Hydrolea congesta

authorship: Willd. ex Choisy

Hydrolea radians

authorship: Moc. ex Choisy

Hydrolea radicans

authorship: Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy

Marilaunidium echioides

authorship: (Griseb.) Kuntze

Marilaunidium undulatum

authorship: (Kunth) Kuntze

Nama echioides

authorship: Griseb.

Nama micrantha

authorship: (Choisy) Brand

Nama undulata var. hispida

authorship: (Griseb.) Brand

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS TEX AGE AGW CLN

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Chile North

code: CLN

published_in: Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] iii. 130


slug: nama-xylopoda

scientific: Nama xylopoda

authorship: (Wooton & Standl.) C.L.Hitchc.

epithet: xylopoda

preferred: yellowseed fiddleleaf

Conanthus xylopodus

authorship: (Wooton & Standl.) Tidestr.

Marilaunidium xylopodum

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: namaquapteris-capensis

scientific: Namaquapteris capensis

authorship: (Thunb.) Windham & Schuettp.

genus: Namaquapteris

epithet: capensis

family: Pteridaceae

Adiantopsis capensis

authorship: (Thunb.) Fée

Adiantum capense

authorship: Thunb.

Cheilanthes capensis

authorship: (Thunb.) Sw.

Cheilanthes praetexta

authorship: Kaulf.

Hemionitis capensis

authorship: (Thunb.) Christenh.

Hypolepis capensis

authorship: Hook.

Pteris capensis

authorship: (Thunb.) Hook.

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES NAM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Thunb.) Windham & Schuettp.


slug: namaquapteris-hastata

scientific: Namaquapteris hastata

authorship: (L.f.) Windham & Schuettp.

epithet: hastata

Allosorus hastatus

authorship: (L.f.) C.Presl

Allosorus lancifolius

authorship: (Baker) Kuntze

Cheilanthes auriculata

authorship: Link

Cheilanthes hastata

authorship: (L.f.) Kunze

Cheilanthes hastifolia

authorship: Kunze

Pellaea hastata

authorship: (L.f.) Link

Pellaea hastata var. reticulata

authorship: Schelpe

Pellaea lancifolia

authorship: Baker

Platyloma hastatum

authorship: (L.f.) E.J.Lowe

Pteris auriculata

authorship: Sw.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 389 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (L.f.) Windham & Schuettp.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: nandina-domestica

scientific: Nandina domestica

authorship: Thunb.

genus: Nandina

epithet: domestica

family: Berberidaceae

preferred: Heavenly bamboo

english:
Heavenly bamboo
Heavenly Bamboo
sacred bamboo

Nandina denudata

authorship: Lavallée

Nandina domestica f. alba

authorship: (W.B.Clarke) Rehder

Nandina domestica f. gigantea

authorship: Beecher

Nandina domestica f. longifolia

authorship: (Dippel) Rehder

Nandina domestica var. linearifolia

authorship: C.Y.Wu ex S.Y.Bao

Nandina domestica var. longifolia

authorship: Dippel

Nandina tomentosa

authorship: Wehmer

Nandina tsermonanten

authorship: Hassk.

codes: CHN CHC CHS

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1981 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Nantenine

activities: Bradycardic CNS-Active Convulsant Paralytic

Ascorbic-acid

activities: Acidulant Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Analgesic Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker AntiAGE AntiCFS AntiCTS AntiCrohn's

Berberine

activities: (+)-Inotropic Abortifacient Adrenolytic Amebicide Analgesic Anesthetic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiacne

Protopine

activities: Abortifacient Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Amphicholeretic Analgesic Antiaggregant Antiarrhythmic Antibacterial Anticholinergic

Amentoflavone

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiHIV Antibradykinic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic Antinociceptive

Jatrorrhizine

activities: Antiinflammatory Antimalarial Antiphotooxidative Antiplasmodial CNS-Depressant CNS-Stimulant Enterotonic Fungicide

Lignans

activities: Allergenic Antiestrogenic Antimutagenic Antimycotic Antioxidant Antitumor Antiviral Cancer-Preventive

Magnoflorine

activities: Antibacterial Antineuromuscular Antispasmodic CNS-Depressant Curaroid Hypotensive PAF-Inhibitor Paralytic

Hcn

activities: Antiasthmatic Antidote Antitussive Bronchosedative Insecticide Pesticide Respirastimulant Rodenticide

Isocorydine

activities: Antiadrenergic Cataleptic Narcotic Sedative Stimulant

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
Heavenly Bamboo
sacred bamboo

names: 南天竹 南天竹叶

names: avenca-japonesa avenca-japonêsa

names: Нандина домашняя

names: ナンテン nanten

names:
Nandine domestique, Bambou sacré
bambou sacré

names: ננדינה תרבותית

partners:
Bombus ignitus
Lasioglossum japonicum
Nonartha cyaneum
Xylocopa appendiculata

partners:
Bombus impatiens
Osmia
Xylocopa appendiculata
Agapostemon virescens
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Bombus bicoloratus
Bombus ignitus

partners:
Acunomia
Araneus diadematus
Gyponana
Tenodera sinensis

partners:
Allobaccha apicalis
Bombycilla cedrorum
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Philaenus spumarius
Piranga bidentata
Piranga flava
Pochazia shantungensis
Rapala arata

value: shrub

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

label: Growth rate

value: rapid

value: 3 m

label: Foliage colour

value: green


slug: nanhaia-speciosa

scientific: Nanhaia speciosa

authorship: (Champ. ex Benth.) J.Compton & Schrire

genus: Nanhaia

epithet: speciosa

family: Fabaceae

Callerya speciosa

authorship: (Champ. ex Benth.) Schot

Millettia speciosa

authorship: Champ. ex Benth.

Phaseoloides speciosa

authorship: (Champ. ex Benth.) Kuntze

codes: CHC CHS CHH VIE

Hainan

code: CHH

Vietnam

code: VIE

region: Indo-China

lifeform: climbing shrub

names: 南海藤 美麗雞血藤

authors: (Champ. ex Benth.) J.Compton & Schrire

published_in: PhytoKeys 125: 59

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nanobubon-capillaceum

scientific: Nanobubon capillaceum

authorship: (Thunb.) Magee

genus: Nanobubon

epithet: capillaceum

family: Apiaceae

Peucedanum capillaceum var. rigidum

authorship: Sond.

Peucedanum ecklonis

authorship: Walp.

Peucedanum rigidum

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

Peucedanum zeyheri

authorship: Steud.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 111 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Floppy Firecarrot
Hair-like Blisterbush

label: Growth habit

value: herb

value: perennial

authors: (Thunb.) Magee

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: nanobubon-hypogaeum

scientific: Nanobubon hypogaeum

authorship: Magee

epithet: hypogaeum

authors: Magee

published_in: S. African J. Bot. 80: 64 (63-66; fig., map)

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nanobubon-strictum

scientific: Nanobubon strictum

authorship: (Spreng.) Magee

epithet: strictum

Ferula stricta

authorship: Spreng. ex Schult.

authorship: Spreng.

Peucedanum capillaceum

authorship: DC.

Peucedanum strictum

authorship: (Spreng.) B.L.Burtt

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 227 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: non-woody

label: Life cycle

authors: (Spreng.) Magee

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nanocnide-japonica

scientific: Nanocnide japonica

authorship: Blume

genus: Nanocnide

epithet: japonica

family: Urticaceae

codes: CHN CHC CHS JAP KOR TAI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 224 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 幼油草 花点草

names: カテンソウ 花点草

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: hemicryptophyte

authors: Blume

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nanodea-muscosa

scientific: Nanodea muscosa

genus: Nanodea

epithet: muscosa

family: Santalaceae

codes: FAL AGS CLC

Falkland Is.

code: FAL

continent: ANTARCTICA

region: Subantarctic Islands

Argentina South

code: AGS

Chile Central

code: CLC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nanogalactia-brachystachys

scientific: Nanogalactia brachystachys

authorship: (Benth.) L.P.Queiroz

genus: Nanogalactia

epithet: brachystachys

Galactia brachystachys

authorship: Benth.

Odonia brachystachys

authorship: (Benth.) Rose

codes: MXC MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: liana

authors: (Benth.) L.P.Queiroz

published_in: Neodiversity 13(1): 80

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nanogalactia-heterophylla

scientific: Nanogalactia heterophylla

authorship: (Gillies ex Hook.) L.P.Queiroz

epithet: heterophylla

preferred: edible milkpea

Cologania heterophylla

authorship: Gillies ex Hook.

Galactia heterophylla

authorship: (Gillies ex Hook.) Vail

Galactia marginalis f. vestita

authorship: Chodat & Hassl.

Galactia marginalis var. colombiana

authorship: Burkart

Galactia marginalis var. unifoliolata

authorship: Hassl.

codes: MXE MXS TEX AGE AGW BOL BZS BZL CLM PAR URU

Texas

code: TEX

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Colombia

code: CLM

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 153 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Edible Milkpea
Margined Milkpea

authors: (Gillies ex Hook.) L.P.Queiroz

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol GAMA2

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nanorrhinum-dichondrifolium

scientific: Nanorrhinum dichondrifolium

authorship: (Benth.) Betsche

genus: Nanorrhinum

epithet: dichondrifolium

family: Plantaginaceae

Elatinoides dichondrifolia

authorship: (Benth.) Wettst.

Kickxia brunneri subsp. dichondrifolia

authorship: (Benth.) Rustan & Brochmann

Kickxia dichondrifolia

authorship: (Benth.) Janch.

Cape Verde

code: CVI

region: Macaronesia

lifeform: subshrub

authors: (Benth.) Betsche

published_in: Courier Forschungsinst. Senckenberg 71: 132 (1984):

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: nanorrhinum-heterophyllum

scientific: Nanorrhinum heterophyllum

authorship: (Schousb.) Ghebr.

epithet: heterophyllum

Antirrhinum heterophyllum

authorship: Schousb.

Kickxia heterophylla

authorship: (Schousb.) Dandy

name: Kickxia heterophylla subsp. subsucculenta

Kickxia sagittata var. subsucculenta

authorship: (G.Kunkel) A.Hansen & Sunding

Linaria gracilis

authorship: R.Br. ex Benth.

Linaria heterophylla

authorship: (Schousb.) Spreng.

Linaria lancerottae

authorship: Delile

Linaria patula

authorship: Baker

Linaria sabulicola

authorship: Pomel

Linaria sagittata var. heterophylla

authorship: (Schousb.) Maire

Linaria webbiana

authorship: Vis.

Pogonorrhinum heterophyllum

authorship: (Schousb.) Betsche

codes: ALG CNY CHA EGY ERI ETH MTN MOR SIE SOM SUD WSA OMA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Mauritania

code: MTN

region: West Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Western Sahara

code: WSA

Oman

code: OMA

region: Arabian Peninsula

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 228 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Киксия разнолистная

value: chamaephyte

authors: (Schousb.) Ghebr.

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: nanorrhinum-incanum

scientific: Nanorrhinum incanum

authorship: (Wall.) Betsche

epithet: incanum

published_in: Courier Forschungsinst. Senckenberg 71: 132 (1984)

Kickxia incana

authorship: (Wall.) Pennell

Linaria incana

authorship: Wall.

codes: EHM IND NEP PAK WHM

East Himalaya

code: EHM

region: Indian Subcontinent

India

code: IND

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

authors: (Wall.) Betsche


slug: nanorrhinum-ramosissimum

scientific: Nanorrhinum ramosissimum

epithet: ramosissimum

Elatinoides ramosissima

authorship: (Walter) Kuntze

authorship: (Wall.) Wettst.

Kickxia dibolophylla

authorship: Wickens

Kickxia ramosissima

authorship: (Wall.) Janch.

Kickxia somalensis

authorship: (Vatke) Cufod.

Linaria hastata

authorship: Royle ex Chav.

Linaria roylei

authorship: Chav.

Linaria somalensis

authorship: Vatke

Nanorrhinum dibolophyllum

authorship: (Wickens) Betsche

Pogonorrhinum somalense

authorship: (Vatke) Betsche

codes: ETH KEN SOM SUD IRN OMA TZK BAN EHM IND LDV MYA NEP PAK SRL WHM

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

region: Central Asia

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Laccadive Is.

code: LDV

Myanmar

code: MYA

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

lifeform: perennial or subshrub


slug: nanorrhinum-scoparium

scientific: Nanorrhinum scoparium

authorship: (Brouss. ex Spreng.) Yousefi & Zarre

epithet: scoparium

Elatinoides spartioides

authorship: (Brouss. ex Buch) Wettst.

Kickxia scoparia

authorship: (Brouss. ex Spreng.) G.Kunkel & Sunding

Kickxia spartioides

authorship: (Brouss. ex Buch) Janch.

Linaria scoparia

authorship: Brouss. ex Spreng.

Linaria spartioides

authorship: Brouss. ex Buch

Pogonorrhinum scoparium

authorship: (Brouss. ex Spreng.) Betsche

Canary Is.

code: CNY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 124 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Киксия метельчатая

names: עפעפית גדולת-פרחים

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: succulent

label: Flower colour

value: yellow

value: Jan-May

authors: (Brouss. ex Spreng.) Yousefi & Zarre

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: napaea-dioica

scientific: Napaea dioica

authorship: L.

genus: Napaea

epithet: dioica

family: Malvaceae

preferred: glademallow

Napaea dioecia

authorship: Hill

Napaea dioica f. stellata

authorship: Fassett

Napaea lobata

authorship: Moench

Schizoica laevis

authorship: Alef.

Sida dioica

authorship: (L.) Cav.

codes: ILL INI IOW MRY MIN OHI VER WIS

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Maryland

code: MRY

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Minnesota

code: MIN

Ohio

code: OHI

Vermont

code: VER

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1136 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
glademallow
Glade Mallow

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Andrena
Bombus
Bombus affinis
Bombus fervidus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Calliphoridae

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Bombus griseocollis
Calliphoridae
Syrphidae
Andrena
Bombus
Bombus affinis
Bombus fervidus
Bombus impatiens

label: Woodiness

authors: L.

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: napeanthus-apodemus

scientific: Napeanthus apodemus

genus: Napeanthus

epithet: apodemus

family: Gesneriaceae

Napeanthus bullatus

authorship: Wiehler

codes: CLM COS ECU HON PAN

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Ecuador

code: ECU

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bot. Gaz. 20: 6

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: napeanthus-bracteatus

scientific: Napeanthus bracteatus

epithet: bracteatus

Napeanthus bicolor

authorship: (L.O.Williams) Barringer

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS COS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Nicaragua

code: NIC

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 39

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: narcissus-assoanus

scientific: Narcissus assoanus

authorship: Dufour

genus: Narcissus

epithet: assoanus

family: Amaryllidaceae

preferred: rushleaf jonquil

Narcissus assoanus var. palearensis

authorship: (Romo) Barra

Narcissus assoanus var. parviflorus

authorship: (Pau) Barra

Narcissus assoi

authorship: Dufour ex Graells

name: Narcissus fernandesii var. rivas-martinezii

authorship: (Fern.Casas) Fern.Casas

Narcissus herminicus

authorship: Link ex Willk. & Lange

Narcissus juncifolius var. assoanus

authorship: (Dufour ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Nyman

Narcissus juncifolius var. parviflorus

authorship: Pau

Narcissus montsiccianus

authorship: Romo

Narcissus odorus subsp. assoanus

authorship: (Dufour ex Schult. & Schult.f.) K.Richt.

Narcissus parvulus

authorship: Sweet

Queltia assoana

authorship: (Dufour ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Kunth

codes: FRA SPA

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

lifeform: bulbous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1554 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
rushleaf jonquil
rush-leaf jonquil

names: 阿爾及利亞水仙 阿薩安魯水仙

names: Нарцисс ассоанский

names:
Narcisse d'Asso
Narcisse de Requien

value: geophyte

authors: Dufour

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: narcissus-bulbocodium

scientific: Narcissus bulbocodium

authorship: L.

epithet: bulbocodium

preferred: petticoat daffodil

Corbularia aurea

authorship: Haw.

Corbularia bulbocodium

authorship: (L.) Haw.

Corbularia bulbocodium subsp. aurea

authorship: (Delile) Nyman

Corbularia bulbocodium subsp. gallica

authorship: (Rouy) Rouy

Corbularia graellsii

authorship: (Webb ex Graells) Webb ex Willk. & Lange

Corbularia herbertii

authorship: Rouy

Corbularia lobulata

authorship: (Haw.) Haw.

Corbularia nivalis

authorship: (Graells) Nyman

Corbularia tenuifolia

authorship: Salisb.

Narcissus aureus

authorship: DC.

Narcissus bulbocodium subsp. carpetanus

authorship: Barra & G.López

Narcissus bulbocodium subsp. ectandrus

authorship: (Barra & G.López) Barra, Díez Domínguez & Ureña

Narcissus bulbocodium subsp. graellsii

authorship: (Webb ex Graells) K.Richt.

Narcissus bulbocodium subsp. nivalis

authorship: (Graells) K.Richt.

Narcissus bulbocodium var. conspicuus

authorship: (Haw.) Baker

Narcissus bulbocodium var. graellsii

authorship: (Webb ex Graells) Baker

Narcissus bulbocodium var. nivalis

authorship: (Graells) Baker

Narcissus bulbocodium var. seortinus

authorship: (Haw.) A.Fern.

Narcissus bulbocodium var. tenuifolius

authorship: (Salisb.) Baker

Narcissus carpetanus

authorship: (Barra & G.López) Fern.Casas

Narcissus graellsii

authorship: Webb ex Graells

Narcissus megacodium

authorship: Durieu ex Munby

Narcissus nivalis

authorship: Graells

Narcissus pallidus

authorship: Graells ex Nyman

Narcissus quintanilhae

authorship: (A.Fern.) Fern.Casas

Queltia coornei

authorship: (DC.) M.Roem.

Stephanophorum infundibuliformis

authorship: Dulac

codes: FRA POR SPA

Portugal

code: POR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2011 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
petticoat daffodil
Hoop-Petticoat Daffodil

names: 围裙水仙 黄裙水仙

names: Нарцисс брандушка

names:
Narcisse bulbocode
Narcisse bulbocodium

names: Нарцис брандушковий

partners:
Eristalis tenax
Lasioglossum
Xylocopa virginica


slug: narcissus-cantabricus

scientific: Narcissus cantabricus

authorship: DC.

epithet: cantabricus

Corbularia cantabrica var. monophylla

authorship: (Durand) Nyman

Corbularia monophylla

authorship: Durieu

name: Narcissus bulbocodium subsp. monophyllus

authorship: (Durand) K.Richt.

Narcissus bulbocodium var. foliosus

authorship: Maire

Narcissus bulbocodium var. monophyllus

authorship: (Durand) Baker

name: Narcissus cantabricus subsp. cantabricus

name: Narcissus cantabricus subsp. monophyllus

authorship: (Durand) A.Fern.

Narcissus clusii

authorship: Dunal

codes: ALG MOR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 278 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
White Hoop-petticoat
White hoop petticoat daffodil

names: Нарцисс кантабрийский

authors: DC.

published_in: Liliac. [Redouté] 8: sub t. 486


slug: narcissus-cavanillesii

scientific: Narcissus cavanillesii

authorship: Barra & G.López

epithet: cavanillesii

published_in: Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 41: 202 (1984)

Amaryllis exigua

authorship: Schousb.

Braxireon humile

authorship: (Cav.) Raf.

Carregnoa humilis

authorship: (Cav.) J.Gay

Carregnoa lutea

authorship: Boiss.

Gymnoterpe humile

authorship: (Cav.) Salisb.

Lapiedra gracilis

authorship: Baker

Narcissus humilis

authorship: (Cav.) Traub

Oporanthus exiguus

authorship: Herb.

Pancratium humile

authorship: Cav.

Sternbergia exigua

authorship: Ker Gawl. ex Schult.f.

Tapeinaegle humilis

authorship: (Cav.) Herb.

codes: ALG MOR POR SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 82 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Barra & G.López

published_in: Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 41(1): 202, nom. nov


slug: narcissus-cyclamineus

scientific: Narcissus cyclamineus

authorship: DC.

epithet: cyclamineus

Ajax cyclamineus

authorship: (DC.) Haw.

name: Narcissus pseudonarcissus subsp. cyclamineus

authorship: (DC.) Baker

codes: POR SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 304 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cyclamen-Flowered Daffodil
cyclamen-flower daffodil

names: 仙客来水仙 仙客來水仙

names: MARTELINHOS PUCARINHOS

names: Нарцисс цикламеновый

names: käändnartsiss tsüklaamennartsiss

partners:
Diptera
Diptera sp.

authors: Redouté

published_in: Liliac. [Redouté] 8(no. 80): sub t. 486


slug: narcissus-dubius

scientific: Narcissus dubius

authorship: Gouan

epithet: dubius

published_in: Ill. Observ. Bot. : 22 (1773)

Helena pumila

authorship: Haw.

Hermione dubia

authorship: (Gouan) Haw.

Hermione micrantha

authorship: Jord. & Fourr.

Hermione pumila

authorship: (Haw.) M.Roem.

Narcissus assoanus var. pallens

authorship: (Freyn ex Willk.) Fern.Casas

Narcissus dubius var. micranthus

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Asch. & Graebn.

Narcissus glaucifolius

authorship: Pourr.

Narcissus humilis

authorship: Heynh.

Narcissus linnaeanus subsp. dubius

authorship: (Gouan) Rouy

Narcissus micranthus

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy

Narcissus pallens

authorship: Freyn ex Willk.

Narcissus pallidus

authorship: Poir.

Narcissus pumilus

authorship: Redouté

Narcissus requienii var. pallens

authorship: (Freyn ex Willk.) A.Fern.

Narcissus tazetta subsp. dubius

authorship: (Gouan) K.Richt.

Narcissus tazetta subsp. micranthus

authorship: (Jord. & Fourr.) K.Richt.

Queltia pallida

authorship: (Poir.) Salisb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 654 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Nadala
nadala menuda

authors: Gouan

published_in: Ill. Observ. Bot. 22


slug: narcissus-flavus

scientific: Narcissus flavus

authorship: Lag.

epithet: flavus

Narcissus blanchardii

authorship: Zonn.

Narcissus fernandesii

authorship: Pedro

Narcissus jonquilla subsp. fernandesii

authorship: (Pedro) Zonn.

Narcissus jonquilla var. henriquesii

authorship: Samp.

Narcissus juncifolius

authorship: Req. ex Lag.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lag.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Pl. [Lagasca] 13

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: narcissus-hedraeanthus

scientific: Narcissus hedraeanthus

authorship: (Webb & Heldr.) Colmeiro

epithet: hedraeanthus

published_in: Enum. Pl. Penins. Hispano-Lusit. 5: 80 (1889)

Corbularia hedraeantha

authorship: Webb & Heldr.

Narcissus blancoi

authorship: Barra & G.López

name: Narcissus bulbocodium subsp. hedraeanthus

authorship: (Webb & Heldr.) Fern.Casas

Narcissus bulbocodium var. hedraeanthus

authorship: (Webb & Heldr.) Baker

name: Narcissus cantabricus subsp. hedraeanthus

name: Narcissus cantabricus subsp. luteolentus

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Webb & Heldr.) Colmeiro

published_in: Enum. Pl. Penins. Hispano-Lusit. 5: 80

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: narcissus-jonquilla

scientific: Narcissus jonquilla

authorship: L.

epithet: jonquilla

preferred: jonquil

Hermione jonquilla

authorship: (L.) Haw.

Hermione juncifolia

authorship: Salisb.

Jonquilla juncifolia

authorship: Fourr.

Jonquilla major

authorship: Haw.

Narcissus cerrolazae

authorship: Ureña

Narcissus jonquilla var. minor

authorship: (Haw.) Baker

Narcissus jonquilla var. stellaris

authorship: Baker

Narcissus jonquilloides

authorship: Willk.

Narcissus jonquilloides var. webbii

authorship: (Parl.) Nyman

Narcissus medius

authorship: (Haw.) M.Roem.

Narcissus pseudojonquilla

authorship: Desf.

Narcissus similis

authorship: Steud.

Narcissus webbii

authorship: Parl.

Queltia apodantha

authorship: Kunth

Queltia jonquilla

authorship: (L.) Herb.

Queltia juncifolia

authorship: (Salisb.) Herb.

Stephanophorum filiforme

authorship: Dulac

Tityrus jonquilla

authorship: (L.) Salisb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 177 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: DD

label: Data Deficient

names:
jonquil
apodanthus daffodil

names: 长寿花 长寿水仙

names: Junquilho jonquilho

names: Нарцисс Жонкилля

names: Jonquille Narzissen

names:
Jonquille
Narcisse Jonquille

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Ditylenchus dipsaci
Puccinia schroeteri

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

label: Height

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: narcissus-moleroi

scientific: Narcissus moleroi

epithet: moleroi

Narcissus moschatus subsp. moleroi

authorship: (Fern.Casas) Aedo

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Нарцисс Молеро

label: Life form

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: narcissus-obesus

scientific: Narcissus obesus

authorship: Salisb.

epithet: obesus

published_in: Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 222 (1796)

Corbularia bulbocodium var. obesa

authorship: (Salisb.) Nyman

Narcissus bulbocodium subsp. obesus

authorship: (Salisb.) Maire

Narcissus bulbocodium var. obesus

authorship: (Salisb.) Baker

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 329 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

authors: Salisb.

published_in: Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 222

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: narcissus-obsoletus

scientific: Narcissus obsoletus

authorship: (Haw.) Spach

epithet: obsoletus

Hermione aequilimba

authorship: Herb.

Hermione autumnalis

authorship: (Link) M.Roem.

Hermione deficiens

authorship: (Herb.) Kunth

Hermione elegans

authorship: Haw.

Hermione tangieri

authorship: Pritz.

Narcissus aequilimbus

authorship: Nyman

Narcissus autumnalis

authorship: Link

Narcissus autumnalis subsp. obsoletus

authorship: (Haw.) K.Richt.

Narcissus cupanianus

authorship: Grech

authorship: Guss.

Narcissus elegans f. auranticoronatus

authorship: Maire

Narcissus elegans var. fallax

authorship: Font Quer

Narcissus elegans var. obsoletus

authorship: (Haw.) Benth.

Narcissus elegans var. oxypetalus

authorship: (Boiss.) Maire

Narcissus elegans var. uniflorus

authorship: Lojac.

Narcissus oxypetalus

authorship: Boiss.

Narcissus serotinus

authorship: Salzm. ex Schousb.

Narcissus serotinus subsp. deficiens

authorship: (Herb.) K.Richt.

Narcissus serotinus var. aequilimbus

authorship: (Herb.) Nyman

Narcissus serotinus var. deficiens

authorship: (Herb.) Baker

Narcissus serotinus var. major

authorship: Pérez Lara

Narcissus serotinus var. obsoletus

authorship: (Haw.) Nyman

Narcissus spiralis

authorship: Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN CYP EAI LBS PAL TUR BAL COR GRC ITA KRI YUG SAR SIC SPA

Libya

code: LBY

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Türkiye

code: TUR

Baleares

code: BAL

Corse

code: COR

Greece

code: GRC

region: Southeastern Europe

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Нарцисс незаметный


slug: narcissus-papyraceus

scientific: Narcissus papyraceus

authorship: Ker Gawl.

epithet: papyraceus

preferred: paperwhite narcissus

Chione papyracea

authorship: (Ker Gawl.) Salisb.

Hermione anceps

authorship: (DC.) M.Roem.

Hermione jasminea

authorship: Salisb.

Hermione nivea

authorship: (Loisel.) M.Roem.

Hermione papyratia

authorship: Haw.

Narcissus albulus

authorship: Levier

Narcissus anceps

authorship: DC.

Narcissus barlae

authorship: Parl.

Narcissus linnaeanus subsp. papyraceus

authorship: (Ker Gawl.) Rouy

Narcissus linnaeanus subsp. polyanthos

authorship: (Loisel.) Rouy

Narcissus niveus

authorship: Loisel.

Narcissus papyraceus subsp. barlae

authorship: (Parl.) Nyman

Narcissus papyraceus var. albulus

authorship: (Levier) Nyman

Narcissus papyraceus var. niveus

authorship: (Loisel.) Herb.

Narcissus papyraceus var. tingitanus

authorship: (M.Roem.) Pau

Narcissus papyratius

authorship: Spach

Narcissus tazetta subsp. panizzianus

authorship: (Parl.) Baker

Narcissus tazetta subsp. papyraceus

authorship: (Ker Gawl.) Baker

Narcissus tazetta subsp. polyanthos

authorship: (Loisel.) Baker

Narcissus unicolor

authorship: Ten.

codes: ALG MOR FRA GRC ITA YUG POR SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

France

code: FRA

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1304 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
paperwhite narcissus
Běła narcisa

names: 纯白水仙 臭水仙

names:
نرجس أبيض الورق
نرجس رقيق

names: Нарцисс бумаговидный

names: / Narcisse

names:
נרקיס מלבין
נרקיס ניירי

partners:
Dione vanillae
Eliozeta
Eristalis pertinax
Polygonia interrogationis

label: Eaten by

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Dione vanillae


slug: narcissus-poeticus

scientific: Narcissus poeticus

authorship: L.

epithet: poeticus

preferred: Pheasant's-eye Daffodil

english:
Pheasant's-eye Daffodil
Pheasant's-eye Narcissus
Poet's daffodil
poet's narcissus

Autogenes angustifolius

authorship: Raf.

Autogenes poeticus

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Narcissus angustifolius

authorship: hort. ex M.Roem.

Narcissus exertus

authorship: Pugsley

Narcissus ledroensis

authorship: Evers

Narcissus longipetalus

authorship: Schleich. ex Steud.

Narcissus majalis

authorship: Curtis

Narcissus obliquus

authorship: Tausch

Narcissus patellaris

authorship: Salisb.

Narcissus poeticus subsp. hellenicus

authorship: (Pugsley) Hayek

Narcissus poeticus subsp. majalis

authorship: (Curtis) P.D.Sell

Narcissus poeticus subsp. recurvus

authorship: (Haw.) P.D.Sell

Narcissus poeticus var. hellenicus

authorship: (Pugsley) A.Fern.

Narcissus poeticus var. majalis

authorship: (Curtis) A.Fern.

Narcissus poeticus var. poetarum

authorship: (Haw.) Baker

Narcissus poeticus var. radiiflorus

authorship: Baker

Narcissus poeticus var. verbanensis

authorship: Herb.

Narcissus radiiflorus f. dianthus

authorship: Schur

Narcissus radiiflorus var. exertus

authorship: (Haw.) A.Fern.

Narcissus stellaris f. dianthus

authorship: (Schur) Soó

Narcissus tripedalis

authorship: Lodd. ex Schult.f.

Narcissus tripodalis

authorship: Salisb. ex Herb.

Narcissus verbanensis

authorship: (Herb.) Herb.

Stephanophorum purpuraceum

authorship: Dulac

codes: ALB AUT FRA GRC HUN ITA YUG ROM SPA SWI UKR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Hungary

code: HUN

Romania

code: ROM

Switzerland

code: SWI

Ukraine

code: UKR

region: Eastern Europe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1974 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pheasant's-eye Daffodil
Narcissus

names:
Narciso de lechuguilla
Narciso de los poetas

names: Нарцисс поэтический

names:
Gant-de-Notre-Dame
Narcisse blanche

names:
Нарцис білий
Нарцис поетичний

partners:
Anthophora plumipes
Eristalis tenax
Halyomorpha halys
Oxythyrea funesta
Vanessa atalanta

partners:
Chalcosyrphus libo
Hyles lineata
Mecaphesa asperata
Andrena dorsata
Anthophora plumipes
Apis mellifera
Eristalis tenax
Halyomorpha halys

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Anthocharis cardamines
Aphis gossypii
Aporophyla canescens