slug: salvia-disermas

scientific: Salvia disermas

authorship: L.

epithet: disermas

Horminum disermas

authorship: (L.) Moench

Salvia bisermas

authorship: Houtt.

Salvia fleckii

authorship: Gürke

codes: CPP OFS TVL

Cape Provinces

region: Southern Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 132 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

authors: L.


slug: salvia-disjuncta

scientific: Salvia disjuncta

authorship: Fernald

genus: Salvia

epithet: disjuncta

family: Lamiaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  35: 533 (1900)

preferred: southern Mexican sage

source: wikidata

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: MXC MXT MXS GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Guatemala

code: GUA

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

lifeform: shrub

climate: subtropical

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names:
southern Mexican sage
misplaced sage

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

category: Form and habit

value: woody

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

label: Life form

value: nanophanerophyte

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Fernald

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 533

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: salvia-divinorum

scientific: Salvia divinorum

authorship: Epling & Játiva

epithet: divinorum

preferred: yerba de la pastora

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

lifeform: perennial

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
yerba de la pastora
Diviner's Sage

names:
Hierba de la Virgen
hierba de María

names: Шалфей предсказателей

names: Шалфей вешчуноў

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: non-woody

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: nucule

source: Wikidata

authors: Epling & Játiva

published_in: Bot. Mus. Leafl. 20: 75

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-dominica

scientific: Salvia dominica

epithet: dominica

Salvia commutata

authorship: Benth.

Salvia graveolens

authorship: Vahl

Salvia syriaca

authorship: Gouan ex Benth.

codes: CYP LBS PAL SAU

Cyprus

code: CYP

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Western Asia

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

region: Arabian Peninsula

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 225 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

label: Growth habit

value: subshrub

value: hemicryptophyte

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-dorrii

scientific: Salvia dorrii

authorship: (Kellogg) Abrams

epithet: dorrii

published_in: Ill. Fl. Pacific States  3: 639 (1951)

preferred: purple sage

Audibertia dorrii

authorship: Kellogg

Audibertia mearnsii

authorship: Britton

Audibertiella argentea

authorship: Rydb.

Audibertiella dorrii

authorship: (Kellogg) Briq.

Audibertiella incana

authorship: (Benth.) Briq.

Ramona pilosa

authorship: (A.Gray) Abrams

Salvia carnosa

authorship: Douglas ex Greene

Salvia carnosa subsp. argentea

authorship: (Rydb.) Epling

Salvia carnosa subsp. gilmanii

authorship: Epling

Salvia carnosa subsp. mearnsii

authorship: (Britton) Epling

Salvia carnosa subsp. pilosa

authorship: (A.Gray) Epling

Salvia carnosa var. argentea

authorship: (Rydb.) McMinn

Salvia carnosa var. gilmanii

authorship: (Epling) McMinn

Salvia carnosa var. pilosa

authorship: (A.Gray) H.M.Hall

Salvia carnosa var. typica

authorship: Munz

Salvia dorrii subsp. argentea

authorship: (Rydb.) Abrams

Salvia dorrii subsp. gilmanii

authorship: (Epling) Abrams

Salvia dorrii var. argentea

authorship: (Rydb.) L.D.Benson

Salvia dorrii var. carnosa

authorship: (Douglas ex Greene) Abrams

Salvia dorrii var. gilmanii

authorship: (Epling) L.D.Benson

Salvia dorrii var. mearnsii

authorship: (Britton) L.D.Benson

codes: ARI CAL IDA NEV ORE UTA WAS

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

Oregon

code: ORE

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2005 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
purple sage
Blue Sage

names: 沙漠鼠尾草 薄荷鼠尾草

names: Шалфей Дорра

partners:
Anthophora crotchii
Bombus fervidus
Apiomerus californicus
Apis mellifera
Bombus centralis
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus morrisoni
Papilio polyxenes rudkini

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Atalopedes campestris
Bombus fervidus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus huntii
Bombus morrisoni
Bombus nevadensis
Pieris rapae

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Chlosyne californica
Goniocotes microcephalus
Papilio polyxenes rudkini

value: shrub

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)


slug: salvia-dorystaechas

scientific: Salvia dorystaechas

epithet: dorystaechas

Dorystaechas hastata

authorship: Boiss. & Heldr. ex Benth.

Türkiye

code: TUR

names: Дористэхас копьевидный

value: chamaephyte

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-dumetorum

scientific: Salvia dumetorum

authorship: Andrz. ex Besser

epithet: dumetorum

Salvia pratensis var. dumetorum

authorship: (Andrz. ex Besser) Briq.

Sclarea dumetorum

authorship: (Andrz. ex Besser) Soják

codes: ALT KAZ KRA WSB RUC RUE RUW ROM RUS UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

West Siberia

code: WSB

Central European Russia

code: RUC

continent: EUROPE

region: Eastern Europe

East European Russia

code: RUE

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Romania

code: ROM

region: Southeastern Europe

South European Russia

code: RUS

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1622 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Шалфей зарослевый
Шалфей степной

names: Шавлія зарослева

label: Height

category: Size

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Flowering months

value: Jun-Jul

authors: Andrz.

published_in: in Bess. Enum. Pl. Volh. 3, 40


slug: salvia-elegans

scientific: Salvia elegans

authorship: Vahl

epithet: elegans

preferred: pineapple sage

Salvia camertoni

authorship: Regel

Salvia elegans var. sonorensis

authorship: Fernald

Salvia incarnata

authorship: Cav.

Salvia longiflora

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Salvia microcalyx

authorship: Scheele

Salvia microculis

authorship: Poir.

Salvia punicea

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Salvia rutilans

authorship: Carrière

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1436 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
pineapple sage
Pineapple Scented Sage

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Anthophora
Apis mellifera
Archilochus colubris
Basilinna leucotis
Bombus lucorum
Bombus terrestris
Colibri thalassinus
Diptera

partners:
Archilochus colubris
Apis mellifera
Archilochus alexandri
Basilinna leucotis
Bombus terrestris
Eugenes fulgens
Selasphorus rufus
Selasphorus sasin

partners:
Dioprosopa clavatus
Microdon fuscipennis
Papilio cresphontes
Phoebis sennae
Polistes dominula
Xylocopa tabaniformis orpifex

partners:
Apis mellifera
Calypte anna
Danaus plexippus
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Philaenus spumarius
Polistes dominula
Xylocopa tabaniformis orpifex

value: variable

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

authors: Vahl

published_in: Enum. Pl. Obs. 1: 362


slug: salvia-engelmannii

scientific: Salvia engelmannii

epithet: engelmannii

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  8: 368 (1870)

preferred: Engelmann's sage

source: inat

Salviastrum engelmannii

authorship: (A.Gray) Briq.

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 899 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus pensylvanicus

value: geophyte

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts viii. (1870) 368 (Salviastri sp.)

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: salvia-eremostachya

scientific: Salvia eremostachya

authorship: Jeps.

epithet: eremostachya

preferred: rose sage

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 205 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
rose sage
Californian Desert Sage

authors: Jeps.

published_in: Man. Fl. Pl. Calif. [Jepson] 870


slug: salvia-farinacea

scientific: Salvia farinacea

authorship: Benth.

epithet: farinacea

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 274 (1833)

preferred: Mealy Blue Sage

english:
Mealy Blue Sage
mealycup sage

Salvia amabilis

authorship: Kunth & C.D.Bouché

Salvia earlei

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

Salvia farinacea var. heteranthera

authorship: Brandegee

Salvia farinacea var. latifolia

authorship: Shinners

Salvia trichostyla

authorship: Bisch.

Salvia virgata

authorship: Ortega

codes: MXE NWM TEX

New Mexico

code: NWM

lifeform: perennial or subshrub

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2031 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulinic-acid

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticarcinomic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
mealycup sage
Mealy Blue Sage

names: 一串蓝 粉萼鼠尾草

names: Sálvia-azul sálvia--azul

names: Шалфей мучнистый

names: サリーファン サルビア・ファリナセア

names:
Mehl-Salbei
mehliger Salbei

names:
/
Sauge farineuse

partners:
Apis
Bombus pascuorum
Hymenoptera

partners:
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Colias eurytheme
Polites coras
Polites themistocles
Abaeis nicippe

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Aglais urticae
Anthidiellum perplexum
Anthidium manicatum
Anthidium oblongatum
Anthophora californica
Apis mellifera
Asphaera lustrans

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Acraea terpsicore
Acytolepis puspa
Agapostemon splendens
Anthidium florentinum
Anthidium maculosum
Anthophora abrupta
Anthophora californica

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

authors: Benth.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 274


slug: salvia-flaccida

scientific: Salvia flaccida

epithet: flaccida

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  35: 509 (1900)

codes: MXT GUA

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Guatemala

code: GUA

climate: wet tropical

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 509


slug: salvia-fruticosa

scientific: Salvia fruticosa

authorship: Mill.

epithet: fruticosa

preferred: Greek oregano

Salvia baccifera

authorship: Etl.

Salvia clusii

authorship: Jacq.

Salvia cypria

authorship: Unger & Kotschy

Salvia fruticosa subsp. cypria

authorship: (Unger & Kotschy) Holmboe

Salvia fruticosa subsp. thomasii

authorship: (Lacaita) Brullo, Guglielmo, Pavone & Terrasi

Salvia libanotica

authorship: Boiss. & Gaill.

Salvia lobryana

authorship: Azn.

Salvia marrubioides

authorship: Vahl

Salvia sipylea

authorship: Lam.

Salvia subtriloba

authorship: Schrank

Salvia thomasii

authorship: Lacaita

Salvia triloba subsp. calpeana

authorship: (Dautez & Debeaux) P.Silva

Salvia triloba subsp. libanotica

authorship: (Boiss. & Gaill.) Holmboe

Salvia triloba var. calpeana

authorship: Dautez & Debeaux

Sclarea triloba

authorship: (L.f.) Raf.

codes: LBY CYP EAI LBS PAL TUR ALB GRC ITA KRI SIC TUE

Libya

code: LBY

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

Sicilia

code: SIC

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 782 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Ursolic-acid

activities: Analgesic AntiEBV AntiHIV AntiTGF-beta Antialzheimeran Antiarrhythmic Antiarthritic Antibacterial

Oleanolic-acid

activities: Abortifacient AntiHIV AntiPGE2 AntiTGF-beta Antiallergic Antiarrhythmic Antiatherosclerotic Antibacterial

activities: (-)-Chronotropic (-)-Inotropic Acaricide Allelopathic Allergenic Anesthetic Anthelmintic Antiacetylcholinesterase

Thujone

activities: Abortifacient Anthelmintic Antibacterial Antiseptic Antispasmodic Cerebrodepressant Convulsant Counterirritant

Camphor

activities: Allelopathic Analgesic Anesthetic Antiacne Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antiemetic Antifeedant

Beta-thujone

activities: Abortifacient Antibacterial Emmenagogue Insectifuge Pesticide

Alpha-pinene

activities: Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacne Antibacterial Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antipneumonic

Limonene

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Acaricide Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiadenomic Antialzheimeran? Antiasthmatic

Alpha-terpineol

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelopathic Antiacne Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antiinflammatory

Myrcene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Analgesic Antibacterial Anticonvulsant Antimutagenic Antinitrosaminic

Beta-pinene

activities: Allergenic Antiinflammatory Antiseptic Antispasmodic Candidicide FLavor Herbicide Insectifuge

Camphene

activities: Allelopathic Antilithic? Antioxidant Expectorant FLavor Hypocholesterolemic? Insectifuge Pesticide

names:
Greek oregano
East Mediterranean Sage

names: Шалфей кустарниковый

names:
Sauge de Grèce
Sauge ligneuse

names:
Salvia greca
Salvia triloba

names:
Anadolu ada çayı
Yunan ada çayı

names: מרווה משולשת

names:
Αλιφασκιά
Ελληνική φασκομηλιά

partners:
Anthophora dalmatica
Anthophora dufourii
Anthophora nigriceps
Apis mellifera
Bombylius discolor
Bombylius posticus
Chrysolina americana
Eucera curvitarsis

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus terrestris
Eucera
Habropoda tarsata
Megachile parietina
Anthophora atroalba
Anthophora dalmatica
Anthophora dufourii

partners:
Eupelmus urozonus
Eupelmus vesicularis
Eurytoma jaceae
Eurytoma pseudocynipsea
Eurytoma salvicola
Idiomacromerus papaveris
Ormyrus diffinis
Rhodus cyprius


slug: salvia-funerea

scientific: Salvia funerea

epithet: funerea

preferred: woolly sage

Salvia funerea var. fornacis

authorship: Jeps.

Salvia funerea var. typica

authorship: Munz

codes: CAL NEV

Nevada

code: NEV

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 527 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
woolly sage
Death Valley sage

published_in: Contr. W. Bot. 12: 71


slug: salvia-gesneriiflora

scientific: Salvia gesneriiflora

authorship: Lindl. & Paxton

epithet: gesneriiflora

published_in: Paxton's Fl. Gard.  2: 49 (1851)

Salvia barbata

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Salvia fulgens f. gesneraeflora

authorship: (Lindl. & Paxton) Voss

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 518 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Chia Sage
Desert Flame Sage

names:
Chía
Mirto colorado

names: מרווה צינורית

partners:
Lampornis clemenciae
Phoebis philea philea

authors: Lindl. ex Lem.

published_in: Jard. Fleur. 2: t. 179

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: salvia-glutinosa

scientific: Salvia glutinosa

authorship: L.

epithet: glutinosa

preferred: Jupiter's distaff

english:
Jupiter's distaff
Jupiter's sage
glutinous sage
hardy sage
sticky clary
sticky sage

Drymosphace glutinosa

authorship: (L.) Opiz

Glutinaria acuminata

authorship: Raf.

Glutinaria glutinosa

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Sclarea glutinosa

authorship: (L.) Mill.

codes: IRN NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BLR BUL RUC COR CZE RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRY YUG POL ROM RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Iran

code: IRN

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Corse

code: COR

region: Southwestern Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Hungary

code: HUN

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2003 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
или Шалфей клейкий
Шалфей железистый

names:
Sauge glutineuse
Sauge glutineuse, Ormin gluant

names:
Шавлія залозиста
Шавлія клейка

partners:
Bombus
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora furcata
Apoidea
Bombus argillaceus
Bombus gerstaeckeri

partners:
Amegilla garrula
Baccha elongata
Bombus hortorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus sp.
Bombus wurflenii
Macroglossum stellatarum

partners:
Anthophora furcata
Bombus hortorum
Xylocopa

partners:
Eupteryx florida
Acanthis flammea
Aeolothrips intermedius
Agapanthia cardui
Agapanthia villosoviridescens
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos

partners:
Encarsia lutea
Encarsia pergandiella
Encarsia tricolor
Systole salviae


slug: salvia-granitica

scientific: Salvia granitica

authorship: Hochst.

epithet: granitica

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

authors: Hochst.

published_in: Flora 28: 65

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-gravida

scientific: Salvia gravida

authorship: Epling

epithet: gravida

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club  67: 532 (1940)

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

authors: Epling

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 67: 532

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-greggii

scientific: Salvia greggii

epithet: greggii

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  8: 369 (1870)

preferred: autumn sage

codes: MXE TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 243 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
autumn sage
San Antone-oregano

names: 樱桃鼠尾草 櫻桃鼠尾草

names: Шалфей Грегга

partners:
Macroglossum stellatarum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pensylvanicus
Bombus terrestris
Lasioglossum
Xylocopa violacea
Abaeis nicippe
Anthophora incerta

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus fervidus
Calypte anna
Eristalis tenax
Phoebis sennae
Polistes dominula
Pyrausta inornatalis
Sphaerophoria sulphuripes

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Allograpta
Anthidium maculosum
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora californica
Apis mellifera
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus californicus

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts viii. (1870) 369


slug: salvia-guadalajarensis

scientific: Salvia guadalajarensis

authorship: Briq.

epithet: guadalajarensis

published_in: Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève  2: 132 (1898)

codes: MXC MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

climate: seasonally dry tropical

authors: Briq.


slug: salvia-guaranitica

scientific: Salvia guaranitica

authorship: Dusén

epithet: guaranitica

published_in: Arch. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro xiii. 94 (1903).

Salvia coerulea

authorship: Benth.

Salvia hoveyi

authorship: Anon.

codes: AGE AGW BZS BZC PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 467 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Anise-scented Sage
Hummingbird Sage

names:
Salvia azul
Sálvia-azul

names: 深蓝鼠尾草 深藍鼠尾草

partners:
Bombus fervidus
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Agapostemon splendens
Agapostemon virescens
Andrena wilkella
Anthophora terminalis
Apis mellifera

partners:
Archilochus colubris
Augochlora pura
Bombus impatiens
Polistes dominula
Tetragonula carbonaria
Xylocopa virginica

partners:
Anthophora terminalis
Apis mellifera
Archilochus colubris
Atalopedes huron
Bombus impatiens
Calycopis cecrops
Calypte anna
Cynea cannae

value: 1 m

authors: A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 298


slug: salvia-haenkei

scientific: Salvia haenkei

epithet: haenkei

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 283 (1833)

Salvia bridgesii

authorship: Britton ex Rusby

codes: BOL PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 283

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-hamulus

scientific: Salvia hamulus

epithet: hamulus

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.  110: 72 (1938)

Mexico Southwest

region: Mexico

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 110: 72, pl. 8, fig. 16


slug: salvia-hayatae

scientific: Salvia hayatae

authorship: Makino ex Hayata

epithet: hayatae

published_in: Icon. Pl. Formosan.  8: 96 (1919)

Salvia arisanensis

authorship: Hayata

Salvia scapiformis f. keitaoensis

authorship: (Hayata) Kudô

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 379 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 早田氏鼠尾草 白花鼠尾草

value: therophyte


slug: salvia-helianthemifolia

scientific: Salvia helianthemifolia

epithet: helianthemifolia

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 254 (1833)

codes: MXC MXE MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 230 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Danaus plexippus
Vanessa virginiensis

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 254


slug: salvia-henryi

scientific: Salvia henryi

epithet: henryi

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  8: 368 (1870)

preferred: crimson sage

Salvia davidsonii

authorship: Greenm.

codes: ARI MXS NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

New Mexico

code: NWM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
crimson sage
Henry's sage

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 368


slug: salvia-heterotricha

scientific: Salvia heterotricha

authorship: Fernald

epithet: heterotricha

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  35: 500 (1900)

codes: MXE MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 86 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 500


slug: salvia-hierosolymitana

scientific: Salvia hierosolymitana

authorship: Boiss.

epithet: hierosolymitana

preferred: Jerusalem salvia

name: Salvia hierosolymitana f. chlorocalycina

authorship: Bornm.

name: Salvia hierosolymitana var. chlorocalycina

authorship: (Bornm.) Feinbrun

codes: CYP LBS PAL

Cyprus

code: CYP

region: Western Asia

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 286 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Jerusalem salvia
Jerusalem Sage

names: Шалфей иерусалимский

names:
מרוות ירושלים
מרוות ירושלים זן ירושלים

authors: Boiss.

published_in: Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 12: 61


slug: salvia-hirsuta

scientific: Salvia hirsuta

authorship: Jacq.

epithet: hirsuta

published_in: Pl. Hort. Schoenbr.  3: 1 (1798)

Salvia bracteata

authorship: Poir.

Salvia ciliaris

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Salvia cryptanthos

authorship: Schult.

Salvia nepetifolia

authorship: Desf.

Salvia phlomoides

authorship: Cav.

Salvia sideritidis

authorship: Vahl

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 55 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Jacq.

published_in: Pl. Rar. Hort. Schoenbr. 3: 1, t. 252


slug: salvia-hispanica

scientific: Salvia hispanica

authorship: L.

epithet: hispanica

preferred: Spanish sage

english:
Spanish sage
chia
chia sage

Kiosmina hispanica

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Salvia chia

authorship: Colla

Salvia neohispanica

authorship: Briq.

Salvia schiedeana

authorship: Stapf

Salvia tetragona

authorship: Moench

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS GUA

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1187 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
chia
chia sage

names: chia chía

names:
mexikansk chia-salvia
mexikansk chiasalvia

partners:
Harmonia axyridis
Pieris rapae rapae
Callophrys xami xami
Xamia xami

partners:
Gravesteiniella boldi
Apis mellifera
Harmonia axyridis
Megachile amparo
Syrphidae sp.
Trialeurodes vaporariorum

value: annual


slug: salvia-holwayi

scientific: Salvia holwayi

epithet: holwayi

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington  33: 113 (1920)

lifeform: climbing shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 108 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Holway's sage
winter Mexican sage

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 33: 113


slug: salvia-ibugana

scientific: Salvia ibugana

epithet: ibugana

published_in: Revista Mex. Biodivers.  84: 10 (2013)

published_in: Revista Mex. Biodivers. 84(1): 10


slug: salvia-involucrata

scientific: Salvia involucrata

epithet: involucrata

Belospis laevigata

authorship: (Kunth) Raf.

Salvia bethellii

authorship: Van Geert

Salvia laevigata

authorship: Kunth

codes: MXC MXE GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 119 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Roseleaf sage
roseleaf-sage

names: cardeal-do-méxico sálvia-rosa

value: herb

authors: Cav.

published_in: Icon. [Cavanilles] 2: 3, t.105


slug: salvia-iodantha

scientific: Salvia iodantha

authorship: Fernald

epithet: iodantha

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  35: 547 (1900)

codes: MXC MXE MXN MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 509 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mexican fuchsia sage
scandent Mexican sage

partners:
Bombus ephippiatus
Eurema mexicana mexicana

partners:
Calypte anna
Eurema mexicana mexicana

value: woody

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 547


slug: salvia-japonica

scientific: Salvia japonica

authorship: Thunb.

epithet: japonica

Polakiastrum longipes

authorship: Nakai

Salvia chinensis f. alatopinnata

authorship: Matsum. & Kudô

Salvia diversifolia

authorship: Miq.

Salvia erythrophylla

authorship: Hemsl.

Salvia formosana

authorship: Hayata

Salvia formosana var. matsudae

authorship: (Kudô) T.C.Huang & J.T.Wu

Salvia fortunii

authorship: Benth.

Salvia fushimiana

authorship: Koidz.

Salvia japonica f. alatopinnata

authorship: (Matsum. & Kudô) Kudô

Salvia japonica f. albiflora

authorship: Hiyama

Salvia japonica f. longipes

authorship: (Nakai) Murata

Salvia japonica f. pinnata

authorship: (Diels) Kudô

Salvia japonica subsp. taipingshanensis

authorship: T.C.Huang & J.T.Wu

Salvia japonica var. bipinnata

authorship: Franch. & Sav.

Salvia japonica var. crassifolia

authorship: Konta & S.Matsumoto

Salvia japonica var. fortunei

authorship: (Benth.) Kudô

Salvia japonica var. longipes

authorship: (Nakai) Satake

Salvia japonica var. pinnata

authorship: Diels

Salvia japonica var. ternata

authorship: Franch.

Salvia matsudae

authorship: Kudô

Salvia nipponica var. formosana

authorship: (Hayata) Kudô

Salvia polakioides

authorship: Honda

Sobiso japonica

authorship: (Thunb.) Raf.

codes: CHC CHS JAP KOR TAI

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 173 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
East Asian sage
Japanese Purple Sage

names: 鼠尾草 南丹參

names: قصعين ياباني

names: Шалфей японский

names: مریمگلی ژاپنی

partners:
Apis cerana
Hymerria recurvalis
Paragus jozanus
Thelaira nigripes

partners:
Paragus jozanus
Thelaira nigripes

partners:
Archilochus alexandri
Asiaephorus longicucullus

authors: Thunb.

published_in: Fl. Jap. (Lipsiae) 22, t. 5


slug: salvia-jordanii

scientific: Salvia jordanii

epithet: jordanii

Rosmarinus eriocalix var. pallescens

authorship: (Maire) Upson & Jury

Rosmarinus eriocalyx

authorship: Jord. & Fourr.

Rosmarinus officinalis var. pubescens

authorship: Pamp.

name: Rosmarinus officinalis var. tournefortii

authorship: de Noé ex Murb.

Rosmarinus pallescens

authorship: (Maire) Sennen

Rosmarinus tournefortii

authorship: (Noë ex Jord. & Fourr.) Jahand. & Maire

Rosmarinus tournefortii f. pallescens

authorship: Maire

Rosmarinus tournefortii var. pubescens

authorship: Maire & Weiller

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 122 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Borneol

activities: (-)-Chronotropic (-)-Inotropic Allelochemic Analgesic Antiacetylcholine Antibacterial Antibronchitic Antiescherichic

Alpha-terpinene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Acaricide Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiacetylcholinesterase Antinitrosaminic Antispasmodic FLavor Insecticide

P-cymene

activities: Analgesic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antibacillary Antibacterial Antiflu Antirheumatalgic Antiviral FLavor

Bornyl-acetate

activities: (-)-Chronotropic (-)-Inotropic Antibacterial Antifeedant Antispasmodic Antiviral Expectorant FLavor

activities: Allelopathic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiacne Antiallergic Antiasthmatic Antibacterial Antioxidant Antiseptic

Alpha-phellandrene

activities: Antibacterial Antistaphylococcic Dermal Emetic FLavor Fungicide Insectiphile Irritant

names: റോസ്മാരിനസ് എറിയോകാലിക്സ്


slug: salvia-karwinskii

scientific: Salvia karwinskii

authorship: Benth.

epithet: karwinskii

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 725 (1835)

Salvia erythrostephana

authorship: Epling

Salvia siguatepequensis

authorship: Standl.

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS ELS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

lifeform: scrambling shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 71 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: سالفيا كاروينسكى

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 725


slug: salvia-laevis

scientific: Salvia laevis

epithet: laevis

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 251 (1833)

Salvia comosa

authorship: Peyr.

Salvia comosa var. hypoglauca

authorship: Fernald

Salvia hypoglauca

authorship: Briq.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 261 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 251


slug: salvia-lanceolata

scientific: Salvia lanceolata

authorship: Lam.

epithet: lanceolata

Salvia lanceifolia

authorship: Poir.

Salvia nivea

authorship: Thunb.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 568 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bowesdorpia tricornis
Geelus nektanddraad
Geelus vurkdraad
Paralusanda sinuatipennis

value: 2 m

authors: Lam.

published_in: Tabl. Encycl. i. 72


slug: salvia-languidula

scientific: Salvia languidula

epithet: languidula

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.  110: 246 (1939)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 100 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Apis mellifera
Autochton potrillo
Eurema salome jamapa
Frieseomelitta nigra
Pyrgus oileus
Staphylus mazans tierra
Zopyrion sandace


slug: salvia-lanigera

scientific: Salvia lanigera

epithet: lanigera

Salvia rugosissima

authorship: Zucc.

Salvia verbenaca subsp. lanigera

authorship: (Poir.) Batt.

codes: ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN CYP IRN IRQ LBS PAL SAU SIN

Egypt

code: EGY

Cyprus

code: CYP

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

region: Arabian Peninsula

Sinai

code: SIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 147 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Шалфей шерстистый

value: non-woody

authors: Desf.

published_in: Tabl. École Bot., ed. 3 (Cat. Pl. Horti Paris.) 95, 394

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-lasiantha

scientific: Salvia lasiantha

epithet: lasiantha

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 276 (1833)

Salvia chrysantha

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS COS GUA HON

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Costa Rica

code: COS

Guatemala

code: GUA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 79 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: nanophanerophyte

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 276


slug: salvia-lasiocephala

scientific: Salvia lasiocephala

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

epithet: lasiocephala

published_in: Bot. Beechey Voy. : 306 (1838)

Salvia multispicata

authorship: Rusby

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS BLZ CLM COS ECU ELS GUA HON NIC PAN VEN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

authors: Hook. & Arn.

published_in: Bot. Beechey Voy. 306


slug: salvia-lavanduloides

scientific: Salvia lavanduloides

authorship: Kunth

epithet: lavanduloides

Salvia humboldtiana

authorship: Schult.

Salvia purpurina

authorship: La Llave

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

lifeform: geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 895 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Alucema
Mirto lavanda

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus ephippiatus
Bombus sonorus
Dielis tolteca
Leptotes marina
Sympetrum illotum
Vanessa annabella
Vanessa cardui

authors: Kunth


slug: salvia-leptostachys

scientific: Salvia leptostachys

authorship: Benth.

epithet: leptostachys

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 258 (1833)

Salvia rhyacophila

authorship: (Fernald) Epling

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 110 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 258


slug: salvia-leucantha

scientific: Salvia leucantha

authorship: Cav.

epithet: leucantha

preferred: Mexican bush sage

Salvia bicolor

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS COS ELS HON PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 613 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mexican bush sage
Curacao Sage

names:
Salvia mexicana
Salvia terciopelo

names: 墨西哥鼠尾草 白鼠尾草

names: sálvia-bicolor sálvia-branca

names: Шалфей белоцветковый

names: アメジストセージ サルビア・レウカンサ、アメジストセージ、メキシカンブッシュセージ

names: Sauge à fleurs blanches, Sauge du Mexique

partners:
Bombus terrestris
Abaeis nicippe
Apis mellifera
Archilochus alexandri
Archilochus colubris
Atalopedes huron
Basilinna leucotis
Bombus californicus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Atalopedes huron
Brachygastra mellifica
Calypte anna
Eupteryx decemnotata
Vespula germanica
Xylocopa sonorina

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Ancistrocerus bustamente
Anthidium manicatum
Apis cerana
Apis dorsata
Apis mellifera
Archilochus alexandri
Battus philenor hirsuta

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

value: subshrub

label: Flower colour

value: purple


slug: salvia-leucodermis

scientific: Salvia leucodermis

authorship: Baker

epithet: leucodermis

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

names: kanda tsiparapandy

value: shrub

authors: Baker

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 276


slug: salvia-leucophylla

scientific: Salvia leucophylla

authorship: Greene

epithet: leucophylla

english:
purple sage
San Luis purple sage

Audibertiella nivea

authorship: (Benth.) Briq.

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2042 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
San Luis purple sage
Californian Pink Sage

names: Шалфей белолистный

partners: Apoidea Lepidoptera Trochilidae

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus crotchii
Bombus vosnesenskii
Abaeis nicippe
Apis mellifera
Argynnis callippe comstocki
Battus philenor hirsuta
Bombus californicus

partners:
Anthidium maculosum
Anthophora urbana
Bombus californicus
Bombus vandykei
Bombus vosnesenskii
Erynnis tristis
Eumeninae
Eupeodes volucris

partners:
Acmaeodera hepburnii
Anthocharis sara
Apis mellifera
Archilochus alexandri
Autographa corusca
Battus philenor hirsuta
Bombus californicus
Bombus crotchii

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Greene


slug: salvia-littae

scientific: Salvia littae

authorship: Vis.

epithet: littae

published_in: Nuovi Saggi Imp. Regia Accad. Sci. Padova  6: 87 (1847)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 45 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Vis.

published_in: Padov. Nuov. Saggi vi. (1847) 87


slug: salvia-longispicata

scientific: Salvia longispicata

epithet: longispicata

published_in: Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles  11(2): 73 (1844)

Salvia jaliscana

authorship: Briq.

Salvia molina

authorship: Fernald

codes: MXC MXT MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 461 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus pensylvanicus
Bombus affinis
Bombus impatiens
Cecropterus pylades
Chioides catillus
Euphyes vestris
Hylephila phyleus
Megachile

partners:
Bombus pensylvanicus
Xylocopa sonorina

partners:
Cecropterus pylades
Colias eurytheme
Erynnis funeralis
Fixsenia favonius
Hylephila phyleus
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Junonia coenia
Philaenus spumarius

authors: M.Martens & Galeotti

published_in: Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles xi. II. (1844) 73


slug: salvia-longistyla

scientific: Salvia longistyla

epithet: longistyla

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 295 (1833)

preferred: Mexican sage

Salvia jorgehintoniana

authorship: Ramamoorthy ex B.L.Turner

Salvia tubiformis

authorship: Klotzsch

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 151 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulinic-acid

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticarcinomic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic

names:
Mexican sage
Flame Sage

value: chamaephyte

authors: Benth.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 295


slug: salvia-lycioides

scientific: Salvia lycioides

epithet: lycioides

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  21: 408 (1886)

preferred: canyon sage

codes: MXE NWM TEX

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 114 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: perennial

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 21: 408


slug: salvia-lyrata

scientific: Salvia lyrata

authorship: L.

epithet: lyrata

preferred: lyreleaf sage

Cunila lyrata

authorship: (L.) Schrank

Horminum lyratum

authorship: (L.) Mill.

Larnastyra lyrata

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Salvia acaulis

authorship: Vahl

Salvia lyraefolia

authorship: Salisb.

Salvia lyrata f. purpureorubra

authorship: Moldenke

Salvia lyrata var. obovata

authorship: Pursh

Salvia obovata

authorship: Elliott

authorship: (Pursh) Raf. ex Perkins

Salvia ocimoides

authorship: Roxb.

Salvia virginica

authorship: (L.) L. ex B.D.Jacks.

codes: ALA CNT FLA ILL KAN KTY MRY MSO NWJ NWY SCA TEN TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

Missouri

code: MSO

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2040 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
lyreleaf sage
cancerweed

names: 琴叶鼠尾草 琴葉鼠尾草

names: Шалфей лировидный

partners:
Asbolis capucinus
Battus philenor
Bombus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Dione vanillae
Eurema daira

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus griseocollis
Habropoda laboriosa
Hemaris thysbe
Papilio palamedes
Poecilanthrax lucifer
Toxomerus marginatus

partners:
Battus philenor
Dione vanillae
Lerema accius
Papilio cresphontes
Papilio palamedes
Papilio troilus
Passerina ciris
Phoebis sennae

value: forb/herb

source: derived from USDA NRCS fact sheet

quote: Lyreleaf sage is a perennial herb

quote: The light blue to violet flowers are clustered at the top of the stem.

quote: Flowering occurs from April to May or June.


slug: salvia-macellaria

scientific: Salvia macellaria

authorship: Epling

epithet: macellaria

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.  110: 155 (1938)

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 110: 162


slug: salvia-macrostachya

scientific: Salvia macrostachya

authorship: Kunth

epithet: macrostachya

codes: CLM ECU

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-melissiflora

scientific: Salvia melissiflora

authorship: Benth.

epithet: melissiflora

Salvia paranensis

authorship: Dusén

Salvia platyfrons

authorship: Epling & Játiva

codes: BZS BZL

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-melissodora

scientific: Salvia melissodora

authorship: Lag.

epithet: melissodora

Salvia microphylla

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Salvia rupicola

authorship: Fernald

Salvia scorodoniifolia

authorship: Desf. ex Poir.

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 219 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus fervidus
Bombus lucorum
Bombus mixtus
Bombus muscorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Bombus terrestris

authors: Lag.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Pl. [Lagasca] 2

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: salvia-mellifera

scientific: Salvia mellifera

authorship: Greene

epithet: mellifera

preferred: black sage

Audibertia spinulosa

authorship: Nutt. ex Benth.

Audibertiella stachyoides

authorship: (Benth.) Briq.

Salvia mellifera subsp. jonesii

authorship: (Munz) Abrams

Salvia mellifera var. jonesii

authorship: Munz

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1996 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Carnosol

activities: 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor AntiHIV Antibiotic Antihepatotoxic Antiinflammatory Antilipoperoxidant Antimutagenic Antioxidant

Carnosic-acid

activities: Antimutagenic Antioxidant

names:
black sage
Californian Black Sage

names: 蜜腺鼠尾草 黑鼠尾草

names: Шалфей медоносный

names:
Kalifornischer schwarzer Salbei
kalifornischer Salbei

partners:
Anthophora
Apis mellifera
Apoidea
Bombylius
Ceratina
Diadasia
Halictus
Lepidoptera

partners:
Calypte anna
Apis mellifera
Bombus crotchii
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Coccinellidae
Habropoda depressa
Nitidulidae

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Allograpta exotica
Ancistrocerus tuberculocephalus
Anthidium maculosum
Anthophora californica
Anthophora edwardsii
Apis mellifera
Bombus crotchii

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Anthidium manicatum
Anthocharis sara
Anthophora californica
Anthophora edwardsii
Anthophora urbana
Aphis gossypii
Apis mellifera

partners:
Diglyphus begini
Lyrcus justicia

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: salvia-merjamie

scientific: Salvia merjamie

authorship: Forssk.

epithet: merjamie

Salvia ambigua

authorship: Salisb.

Salvia nubia

authorship: Murray

Salvia nudicaulis

authorship: Vahl

Salvia nudicaulis var. congesta

authorship: (A.Rich.) Engl.

Salvia nudicaulis var. nubia

authorship: (Murray) Baker

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: ERI ETH KEN SOM TAN UGA SAU YEM

Eritrea

code: ERI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Somalia

code: SOM

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Yemen

code: YEM

climate: montane tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: hemicryptophyte

authors: Forssk.

published_in: Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 10

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: salvia-mexicana

scientific: Salvia mexicana

authorship: L.

epithet: mexicana

Hemistegia mexicana

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Jungia altissima

authorship: Moench

Salvia melissifolia

authorship: Desf.

Salvia mexicana var. major

authorship: Benth.

Salvia nitidifolia

authorship: Ortega

Salvia papilionacea

authorship: Cav.

Sclarea mexicana

authorship: (L.) Mill.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1970 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Apis mellifera
Archilochus colubris
Basilinna leucotis
Bombus impatiens
Colibri thalassinus
Cynanthus latirostris
Diglossa baritula
Dione moneta poeyi

partners:
Agromyzidae
Ancistrocerus bustamente
Apis mellifera
Calypte anna
Cynanthus latirostris
Hyles lineata
Lon melane
Psaltriparus minimus

authors: L.


slug: salvia-microphylla

scientific: Salvia microphylla

authorship: Kunth

epithet: microphylla

preferred: baby sage

source: wikidata

Lasemia coccinea

authorship: Raf.

Salvia gasterantha

authorship: Briq.

Salvia microphylla var. neurepia

authorship: (Fernald) Epling

Salvia neurepia

authorship: Fernald

Salvia obtusa

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Salvia odoratissima

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS GUA

Arizona

code: ARI

Guatemala

code: GUA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1794 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
baby sage
Blackcurrant Sage

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus lucorum
Bombus muscorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Bombus terrestris
Platycheirus albimanus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus terrestris
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pratorum
Halictus tripartitus
Saucerottia beryllina
Amegilla garrula

partners:
Anthophora pilifrons
Apis mellifera
Bombus californicus
Bombus fervidus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Calypte anna
Danaus plexippus
Leptotes pirithous

partners:
Anthidium maculosum
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora pilifrons
Apis mellifera
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus terrestris
Bombus terrestris lusitanicus
Bombus vosnesenskii


slug: salvia-miniata

scientific: Salvia miniata

epithet: miniata

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  35: 545 (1900)

preferred: Belize sage

codes: MXT BLZ GUA HON

Belize

code: BLZ

Honduras

code: HON

source: GIFT

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Fernald

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 545

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-misella

scientific: Salvia misella

epithet: misella

preferred: tropical sage

Salvia occidentalis var. obscura

authorship: (Benth.) M.Gómez

codes: FLA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS BLZ CLM COS CUB ECU ELS GUA HAI HON JAM NIC PAN PER PUE VEN

Florida

code: FLA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Haiti

code: HAI

Jamaica

code: JAM

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: annual or biennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1948 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
tropical sage
Florida Keys sage

names: Cadillo Romerillo

partners:
Eurema daira
Leptotes theonus cassidula

published_in: Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 2: 234 [folio], 290 [quarto]

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: salvia-mocinoi

scientific: Salvia mocinoi

epithet: mocinoi

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 271 (1833)

Salvia zacuapanensis

authorship: Brandegee

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS ELS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Central

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 246 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Basilinna leucotis
Eugenes fulgens

partners:
Eugenes fulgens
Basilinna leucotis

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 271

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: salvia-mohavensis

scientific: Salvia mohavensis

authorship: Greene

epithet: mohavensis

preferred: Mojave sage

Audibertiella capitata

authorship: (A.Gray) Briq.

codes: ARI CAL MXN NEV

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Nevada

code: NEV

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 321 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: salvia-muirii

scientific: Salvia muirii

epithet: muirii

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names:
Muir's Sage
Muirs Sage

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-munzii

scientific: Salvia munzii

authorship: Epling

epithet: munzii

preferred: Munz's sage

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1199 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Anthocharis sara
Anthophora californica
Bombus californicus
Bombus melanopygus
Eupeodes fumipennis
Habropoda depressa
Habropoda tristissima

partners:
Eupeodes volucris
Vanessa cardui

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

authors: Epling

published_in: Madroño 3: 169


slug: salvia-muratae

scientific: Salvia muratae

epithet: muratae

Salvia formosana

authorship: (Murata) T.Yamaz.

Salvia ranzaniana var. formosana

authorship: Murata

Taiwan

code: TAI

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: salvia-namaensis

scientific: Salvia namaensis

authorship: Schinz

epithet: namaensis

published_in: Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg  31: 208 (1890)

codes: CPP OFS NAM

Free State

code: OFS

Namibia

code: NAM

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 50 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Schinz

published_in: Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg xxxi. (1890) 208

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-nana

scientific: Salvia nana

epithet: nana

Salvia prunelloides

authorship: Benth.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Guatemala

region: Central America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 84 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: salvia-nemorosa

scientific: Salvia nemorosa

authorship: L.

epithet: nemorosa

preferred: Woodland sage

Salvia aprica

authorship: Schur

Salvia illuminata

authorship: Klokov

Salvia nemorosa subsp. tesquicola

authorship: (Klokov & Pobed.) Soó

Salvia pseudosilvestris

authorship: Stapf

Salvia sylvestris subsp. tesquicola

authorship: (Klokov & Pobed.) Soják

Salvia sylvestris var. nemorosa

authorship: (L.) Nyman

Salvia tesquicola

authorship: Klokov & Pobed.

Sclarea nemorosa

authorship: (L.) Mill.

Sclarea punctata

authorship: Moench

codes: AFG IRN KAZ NCS TZK TCS UZB WSB ALB AUT BUL RUC CZE RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRY YUG RUW POL ROM RUS SPA SWI UKR

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Iran

code: IRN

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

West Siberia

code: WSB

region: Siberia

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

region: Eastern Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1907 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Sauge des bois, Sauge des forêts
Sauge des forêts

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Bombus terrestris
Halictus confusus
Halictus tumulorum
Helophilus trivittatus

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Apis mellifera
Bombus
Bombus pratorum
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus auricomus
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus centralis

partners:
Ancyloxypha numitor
Anthidium manicatum
Atalopedes huron
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus occidentalis
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus vagans
Ceratina dupla

partners:
Eupteryx decemnotata
Anthophora californica
Apis mellifera
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus vagans
Burnsius communis

partners:
Aprostocetus forsteri
Bruchophagus gonuli
Eupelmus microzonus
Eupelmus vesicularis
Eurytoma infracta
Glyphomerus tibialis
Ormyrus diffinis
Ormyrus wachtli


slug: salvia-nervata

scientific: Salvia nervata

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

epithet: nervata

published_in: Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles  11(2): 77 (1844)

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Guatemala

code: GUA

published_in: Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles xi. II. (1844) 77

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-nipponica

scientific: Salvia nipponica

authorship: Miq.

epithet: nipponica

published_in: Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi  2: 107 (1865)

Salvia mayebarae

authorship: Honda

Salvia nipponica f. angutidens

authorship: Makino

Salvia nipponica var. glabrescens

authorship: Franch. & Sav.

Salvia nipponica var. trisecta

authorship: (Matsum.) Honda

Salvia trisecta

authorship: Matsum.

codes: CHS JAP

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 177 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 琴柱草 台灣日紫參

names: kibana-akigiri キバナアキギリ

authors: Miq.

published_in: Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 107


slug: salvia-nubicola

scientific: Salvia nubicola

authorship: Wall. ex Sweet

epithet: nubicola

Salvia glutinosa subsp. nubicola

authorship: (Wall. ex Sweet) Murata

codes: AFG CHT EHM NEP PAK WHM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Tibet

code: CHT

East Himalaya

code: EHM

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

names:
Himalayan Yellow Sage
Yunsheng Danshen

names: 云生丹参 雲生丹参

partners:
Apis mellifera
Syrphidae

value: Jul-Oct

authors: Wall. ex Sweet

published_in: Brit. Fl. Gard. [Sweet] 2: t. 140


slug: salvia-nutans

scientific: Salvia nutans

authorship: L.

epithet: nutans

preferred: nodding sage

Salvia acutifolia

authorship: Lam.

Salvia betonicifolia

authorship: Etl.

Salvia cernua

authorship: Czern. ex Des.-Shost.

Salvia cremenecensis

authorship: Besser

Salvia nutans subsp. ruthenica

authorship: (Weinm.) Nyman

Salvia pendula var. betonicifolia

authorship: (Etl.) Nyman

Salvia pilosa

authorship: Cav.

Salvia praemontana

authorship: Klokov

Salvia pseudopendula

authorship: Schur

Salvia ruthenica

authorship: Weinm.

Sclarea nutans

authorship: (L.) Soják

codes: NCS BLR BUL RUE GRC HUN KRY RUW ROM RUS TUE UKR

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Belarus

code: BLR

Bulgaria

code: BUL

East European Russia

code: RUE

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Krym

code: KRY

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2001 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Шалфей поникающий

names:
Sauge inclinée
Sauge penchée

names: سالفيا نوتان

names: Шавлія поникла

names:
Bókoló zsálya
kónya zsálya

names: наведен конски босилек

partners:
Bruchophagus gonuli
Pseudotorymus salviae

source: USDA PLANTS


slug: salvia-oblongifolia

scientific: Salvia oblongifolia

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

epithet: oblongifolia

published_in: Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles  11(2): 79 (1844)

codes: MXT MXS GUA

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Guatemala

code: GUA

published_in: Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles xi. II. (1844) 79

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-occidentalis

scientific: Salvia occidentalis

authorship: Sw.

epithet: occidentalis

published_in: Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. : 14 (1788)

preferred: West Indian sage

Horminum occidentale

authorship: (Sw.) M.Gómez

Hyptis glandulosa

authorship: Sieber ex Benth.

Salvia lateriflora

authorship: Fernald

Salvia martinicensis

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Salvia occidentalis f. bicolor

authorship: Kuntze

Salvia occidentalis var. garberi

authorship: Chapm.

Salvia privoides var. garberi

authorship: (Chapm.) Chapm.

Salvia procumbens

authorship: Ruiz & Pav.

Salvia pseudoprivoides

authorship: Epling

Salvia radicans

authorship: Poir.

codes: FLA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS BAH BLZ BOL CAY CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS GAL GUA HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PER PUE TRT VEN VNA WIN

Florida

code: FLA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Bahamas

code: BAH

Belize

code: BLZ

Bolivia

code: BOL

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Galápagos

code: GAL

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 136 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: salvia-officinalis

scientific: Salvia officinalis

authorship: L.

epithet: officinalis

preferred: Sage

english:
Sage
common sage
kitchen sage

Oboskon cretica

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Salvia approximata

authorship: Pau

Salvia aucheri var. aurasiaca

authorship: Maire

Salvia blancoana var. aurasiaca

authorship: (Maire) Figuerola

Salvia blancoana var. lagascana

authorship: (Webb) Figuerola

Salvia chromatica

authorship: Hoffmanns.

Salvia crispa

authorship: Ten.

Salvia digyna

authorship: Stokes

Salvia hispanica

authorship: Garsault

Salvia hispanorum

authorship: Lag.

Salvia lavandulifolia

authorship: Vahl

name: Salvia lavandulifolia subsp. approximata

authorship: (Pau) Figuerola

Salvia lavandulifolia subsp. oxyodon

authorship: (Webb & Heldr.) Rivas Goday & Rivas Mart.

name: Salvia lavandulifolia subsp. pyrenaeorum

Salvia lavandulifolia var. adenostachys

authorship: (O.Bolòs & Vigo) Figuerola

Salvia lavandulifolia var. approximata

authorship: (Pau) Figuerola, Stübing & Peris

Salvia lavandulifolia var. aurasiaca

authorship: (Maire) Rosua & Blanca

Salvia lavandulifolia var. lagascana

authorship: Webb

Salvia lavandulifolia var. pyrenaeorum

authorship: (W.Lippert) Figuerola, Stübing & Peris

Salvia lavandulifolia var. spicata

authorship: Willk.

name: Salvia lavandulifolia var. trichostachya

authorship: (Font Quer ex O.Bolòs & Vigo) Figuerola

Salvia officinalis f. adenostachys

authorship: O.Bolòs & Vigo

Salvia officinalis f. albiflora

authorship: (Alef.) Hegi

Salvia officinalis f. bracteata

authorship: Kojic & Gajic

Salvia officinalis f. brevipedicellata

authorship: Gajic

Salvia officinalis f. gallica

authorship: (W.Lippert) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Salvia officinalis f. trichostachya

authorship: Font Quer ex O.Bolòs & Vigo

Salvia officinalis f. variegata

authorship: (Abbey) Schelle

Salvia officinalis prol. lavandulifolia

authorship: (Vahl) Rouy

Salvia officinalis subsp. minor

authorship: Gams

Salvia officinalis subvar. adenostachys

authorship: (O.Bolòs & Vigo) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Salvia officinalis unranked tricolor

authorship: André

Salvia officinalis unranked variegata

authorship: Abbey

Salvia officinalis var. absinthites

authorship: Gray

Salvia officinalis var. absynthiina

authorship: Alef.

Salvia officinalis var. alba

authorship: Bean

Salvia officinalis var. approximata

authorship: (Pau) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Salvia officinalis var. castellana

authorship: Sennen & Elías

Salvia officinalis var. hispanica

authorship: Boiss.

Salvia officinalis var. hispanorum

authorship: (Lag.) Benth.

Salvia officinalis var. lavandulifolia

authorship: (Vahl) O.Bolòs & Vigo

authorship: (Vahl) Pau

Salvia officinalis var. purpurascens

authorship: Cuatrec.

Salvia officinalis var. thasia

authorship: Velen.

Salvia officinalis var. trichostachya

authorship: (Font Quer ex O.Bolòs & Vigo) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Salvia officinalis var. variegata

authorship: (Abbey) Bean

Salvia oxyodon

authorship: Webb & Heldr.

Salvia tenuior

authorship: Desf. ex Roem. & Schult.

codes: ALB FRA GER GRC ITA YUG SPA SWI

Albania

code: ALB

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1161 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Rosmarinic-acid

activities: ABeta-Inhibitor Adenylate-Cyclase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiHIV Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antialzheimeran Antianaphylactic

Thujone

activities: Abortifacient Anthelmintic Antibacterial Antiseptic Antispasmodic Cerebrodepressant Convulsant Counterirritant

Pinene

activities: Allergenic Antibacterial Antiseptic Antispasmodic Convulsant Enterocontractant Expectorant Fungicide

Isoborneol

activities: Antiherpetic Antiviral Insectifuge Motor-Stimulant Nematicide Pesticide Sedative

Carnosolic-acid

activities: AntiHIV Antihepatotoxic Antilipoperoxidant Antioxidant Antiradicular Cytotoxic Protease-Inhibitor

Alpha-thujone

activities: Abortifacient Antibacterial Emmenagogue Insecticide Larvicide Pesticide

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
قصعين مخزني
مريمية

names: Шавлія лікарська

names:
מרווה
מרווה רפואית

partners:
Bombus hortorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus terrestris
Anthidium manicatum
Anthidium septemspinosum
Anthophora
Anthophora aestivalis
Anthophora dispar

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus terrestris
Bombus hortorum
Bombus humilis
Bombus impatiens
Osmia caerulescens
Anthidium manicatum
Apis mellifera

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Anthidium manicatum
Apis mellifera
Araneus diadematus
Bombus californicus
Bombus mixtus
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus vagans

partners:
Eupteryx decemnotata
Emelyanoviana mollicula
Eupteryx atropunctata
Eupteryx florida
Eupteryx melissae
Chrysolina americana
Columbicola fradeorum
Eupteryx alticola

partners:
Aprostocetus forsteri
Chrysocharis vonones
Encarsia
Eretmocerus mundus
Erysiphe biocellata
Euderus brevicornis
Eupelmus microzonus
Eupelmus vesicularis


slug: salvia-oppositiflora

scientific: Salvia oppositiflora

authorship: Ruiz & Pav.

epithet: oppositiflora

Codanthera glabra

authorship: Raf.

Salvia cupheifolia

authorship: Kunth

Salvia grata

authorship: Vahl

Salvia strictiflora

authorship: Hook.

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Ruiz & Pav.

published_in: Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 1: 26, t. 43

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-orbignaei

scientific: Salvia orbignaei

authorship: Benth.

epithet: orbignaei

Salvia chariantha

authorship: Briq.

Salvia cochabambensis

authorship: Rusby

Bolivia

code: BOL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: salvia-oreopola

scientific: Salvia oreopola

authorship: Fernald

epithet: oreopola

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  35: 517 (1900)

codes: MXC MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 517

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-pachyphylla

scientific: Salvia pachyphylla

authorship: Epling ex Munz

epithet: pachyphylla

preferred: blue sage

Audibertia pachystachya

authorship: (A.Gray) Parish

Ramona pachystachya

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Heller

Salvia compacta

authorship: Munz

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Nevada

code: NEV

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 551 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
blue sage
Rose Sage

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Hyles lineata
Leptotes marina
Papilio polyxenes rudkini
Xylocopa californica
Xylocopa tabaniformis orpifex
Bombus appositus

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

authors: Epling ex Munz

published_in: Man. S. Calif. Bot. [Munz] 445


slug: salvia-pallida

scientific: Salvia pallida

epithet: pallida

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 250 (1833)

preferred: Pale Sage

english:
Pale Sage
pale sage

Salvia uruguayensis

authorship: A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.

codes: AGE AGW BZS PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 213 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 250

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-patens

scientific: Salvia patens

authorship: Cav.

epithet: patens

preferred: sage

Salvia decipiens

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Salvia grandiflora

authorship: Née ex Cav.

Salvia macrantha

authorship: Schltdl.

Salvia mendax

authorship: Epling

codes: MXC MXE MXT MXS GUA

Mexico Central

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Guatemala

code: GUA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 339 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
sage
blue sage

names: Шалфей отклонённый

names: Sauge gentiane, Sauge à larges feuilles, Sauge étalée

partners:
Apis mellifera
Archilochus colubris
Bombus bimaculatus
Calypte anna

value: geophyte

authors: Cav.

published_in: Icon. [Cavanilles] v. 33. t. 454


slug: salvia-pentstemonoides

scientific: Salvia pentstemonoides

authorship: Kunth & C.D.Bouché

epithet: pentstemonoides

published_in: Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis)  1848: 13 (1848)

preferred: big red sage

source: usda

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kunth & Bauche

published_in: Index Seminum [Berlin] 13

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol SAPE15

license: public domain


slug: salvia-personata

scientific: Salvia personata

epithet: personata

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.  85: 73 (1935)

codes: AGW BOL

Bolivia

region: Western South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-pichinchensis

scientific: Salvia pichinchensis

epithet: pichinchensis

Ecuador

code: ECU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 66 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Pl. Hartw. 243

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-pinguifolia

scientific: Salvia pinguifolia

authorship: (Fernald) Wooton & Standl.

epithet: pinguifolia

preferred: rock sage

Salvia vinacea

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

codes: MXE NWM TEX

New Mexico

code: NWM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 99 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Wooton & Standl.

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 16: 169

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: salvia-platycheila

scientific: Salvia platycheila

epithet: platycheila

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  8: 292 (1870)

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts viii. (1870) 292

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: salvia-plebeia

scientific: Salvia plebeia

epithet: plebeia

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 501 (1810)

Lumnitzera fastigiata

authorship: (B.Heyne ex Roth) Spreng.

Mosla virgata

authorship: (Thunb.) Tanaka

Ocimum fastigiatum

authorship: B.Heyne ex Roth

Ocimum virgatum

authorship: Thunb.

Salvia brachiata

authorship: Roxb.

Salvia minutiflora

authorship: Bunge

codes: AFG CHN CHC CHS CHH IRN JAP KOR CHM NNS PRM TAI BAN EHM IND MYA NEP PAK PHI SUM VIE WHM NSW QLD VIC

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Iran

code: IRN

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Primorye

code: PRM

region: Russian Far East

Taiwan

code: TAI

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

Philippines

code: PHI

region: Malesia

Sumatera

code: SUM

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 723 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Шалфей обыкновенный

names: سالفيا العامه

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: salvia-podadena

scientific: Salvia podadena

authorship: Briq.

epithet: podadena

published_in: Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève  2: 131 (1898)

Salvia ageratifolia

authorship: Fernald

codes: MXC MXE MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

authors: Briq.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-polystachia

scientific: Salvia polystachia

epithet: polystachia

published_in: Icon. [Cavanilles] 1: 17 (1791)

Salvia brevicalyx

authorship: Benth.

Salvia caesia

authorship: Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Salvia compacta var. irazuensis

authorship: Kuntze

Salvia durandiana

authorship: Briq. ex T.Durand & Pittier

Salvia eremetica

authorship: Cerv. ex Lag.

Salvia flexuosa

authorship: C.Prezl ex Benth.

Salvia lineatifolia

authorship: Lag.

Salvia polystachya subsp. caesia

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Briq.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1550 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Archilochus colubris
Bombus
Bombus ephippiatus
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus sonorus
Cynanthus latirostris
Papilio polyxenes asterius
Urbanus dorantes

partners:
Ammophila procera
Pygodasis ephippium ephippium

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus melanopygus
Haemorhous mexicanus
Neokolla bispinosa

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: salvia-pratensis

scientific: Salvia pratensis

authorship: L.

epithet: pratensis

preferred: Meadow Sage

english:
Meadow Sage
introduced sage
meadow clary

source: inat

Gallitrichum pratense

authorship: (L.) Fourr.

Plethiosphace leistneriana

authorship: Opiz

Plethiosphace pratensis

authorship: (L.) Opiz

Salvia arnassensis

authorship: Gand.

Salvia barrelieri

authorship: Ten.

Salvia bertolonii

authorship: Vis.

Salvia ceratophylloides

authorship: Ard.

Salvia exasperata

authorship: Cav.

Salvia haematodes subsp. tiberina

authorship: (Mauri) Nyman

Salvia laciniosa

authorship: Jord.

Salvia macrantha

authorship: Schur

Salvia pratensis f. verticillata

authorship: Bolzon

Salvia pratensis subsp. bertolonii

authorship: (Vis.) Soó

Salvia pratensis var. agrestis

authorship: (L.) Gaudin

Salvia pratensis var. alba

authorship: Schrad.

Salvia pratensis var. albiflora

authorship: Klett & Richt.

Salvia pratensis var. haematodes

authorship: (L.) Caruel

Salvia pratensis var. laciniosa

authorship: (Jord.) Briq.

Salvia pratensis var. parviflora

authorship: Lecoq & Lamotte

Salvia pratensis var. pozegensis

authorship: Watzl-Zemann

Salvia pratensis var. rostrata

authorship: (F.W.Schmidt) Rchb.f.

Salvia pratensis var. submollis

authorship: Jakucs

Salvia pratensis var. variegata

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Nyman

Salvia rubicunda

authorship: Wender.

Salvia scabrida

authorship: Bertol.

Salvia tenorei

authorship: Spreng.

Salvia tiberina

authorship: Mauri

Salvia variegata

authorship: Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.

authorship: Host

Sclarea pratensis

authorship: (L.) Mill.

Sclarea tuberosa

authorship: Mill.

codes: ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE RUE FRA GER GRB GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG NET RUW POL ROM RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Corse

code: COR

region: Southwestern Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

region: Northern Europe

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1978 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
šalfej lugovoj
Шалфей луговой

names: Шавлія лучна

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora aestivalis
Apoidea
Bombus argillaceus
Bombus hortorum
Bombus humilis
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Apis mellifera
Bombus humilis
Bombus hortorum
Bombus sylvarum
Bombus terrestris
Hoplitis adunca
Lasioglossum interruptum

partners:
Anthophora aestivalis
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus pratorum
Dictyophara europaea
Emelyanoviana mollicula
Eupteryx atropunctata
Eupteryx decemnotata
Iphiclides podalirius

partners:
Emelyanoviana mollicula
Eupteryx stachydearum
Anthocharis cardamines
Coleophora virgatella
Macroglossum stellatarum
Papilio machaon
Picicola magnus
Acanthis flammea


slug: salvia-procurrens

scientific: Salvia procurrens

authorship: Benth.

epithet: procurrens

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 266 (1833)

Salvia hederacea

authorship: Larrañaga

Salvia procurrens var. bicolor

authorship: Kuntze

codes: AGE BZS URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 201 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 266


slug: salvia-protracta

scientific: Salvia protracta

epithet: protracta

Salvia elongata

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Salvia multiramea

authorship: Fernald

Salvia querceto-pinorum

authorship: Epling & Játiva

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-prunelloides

scientific: Salvia prunelloides

authorship: Kunth

epithet: prunelloides

Salvia forreri

authorship: Greene

Salvia lentiginosa

authorship: Brandegee

Salvia prunelloides f. minor

authorship: Loes.

Salvia rhombifolia

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Salvia trichandra

authorship: Briq.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 506 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kunth

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: salvia-pseudomisella

scientific: Salvia pseudomisella

authorship: Moran & G.A.Levin

epithet: pseudomisella

published_in: Mem. San Diego Soc. Nat. Hist.  16: 41 (1989)

Mexican Pacific Is.

code: MXI

authors: Moran & G.A.Levin

published_in: Vasc. Fl. Isla Socorro, Mexico (Mem. San Diego Soc. Nat. Hist. 16) 41 (1989)


slug: salvia-pubescens

scientific: Salvia pubescens

epithet: pubescens

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 723 (1835)

Salvia agglutinans

authorship: Lag.

authors: Benth.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 723


slug: salvia-punicans

scientific: Salvia punicans

authorship: Epling

epithet: punicans

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club  67: 525 (1940)

Salvia carnea var. punicans

authorship: (Epling) J.R.I.Wood & Harley

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 67: 525


slug: salvia-purpurea

scientific: Salvia purpurea

authorship: Cav.

epithet: purpurea

Salvia affinis

authorship: Schltdl. & Cham.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS COS ELS GUA HON NIC

Costa Rica

code: COS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 666 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: قصعين أرجواني

partners:
Archilochus colubris
Basilinna leucotis
Tilmatura dupontii

partners:
Calypte anna
Diglossa baritula

published_in: Icon. [Cavanilles] 2: 52, t.166


slug: salvia-pusilla

scientific: Salvia pusilla

epithet: pusilla

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts  35: 495 (1900)

codes: MXC MXT MXS

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 495


slug: salvia-quitensis

scientific: Salvia quitensis

authorship: Benth.

epithet: quitensis

Ecuador

code: ECU

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern


slug: salvia-recurva

scientific: Salvia recurva

epithet: recurva

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS GUA HON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Woodiness

reason: Only 26 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: salvia-reflexa

scientific: Salvia reflexa

authorship: Hornem.

epithet: reflexa

published_in: Enum. Pl. Hort. Hafn. : 34 (1807)

preferred: lanceleaf sage

Salvia aspidophylla

authorship: Schult.

Salvia trichostemoides

authorship: Pursh

codes: ARI COL ILL IOW KAN MXC MXE MXN MXS MIN MSO MNT NEB NWM NDA OHI OKL SDA TEN TEX WIS

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Mexico

code: NWM

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ohio

code: OHI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Dakota

code: SDA

Tennessee

code: TEN

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1224 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
lanceleaf sage
Lance-Leaf Sage

names:
Шалфей отклоненный
Шалфей отклонённый

names:
Lanzett-Salbei
Zurückgebogener Salbei

names:
/
Sauge réfléchie

names: Шавлія відхилена

names:
clari prinflodeuog
Saets Prin-Flodeuog

partners:
Bombus pensylvanicus
Bombus impatiens


slug: salvia-regla

scientific: Salvia regla

epithet: regla

preferred: mountain sage

Salvia crenata

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Salvia deltoidea

authorship: Pers.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS TEX

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 351 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Life form

published_in: Icon. [Cavanilles] 5: 33, t.455


slug: salvia-repens

scientific: Salvia repens

authorship: Burch. ex Benth.

epithet: repens

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 306 (1833)

Salvia coopperi

authorship: Skan

Salvia natalensis

authorship: Briq. & Schinz

Salvia woodii

authorship: Gürke

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 56 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Labiat. Gen. Spec. 267