slug: moussonia-deppeana

scientific: Moussonia deppeana

authorship: (Schltdl. & Cham.) Hanst.

genus: Moussonia

epithet: deppeana

family: Gesneriaceae

Columnea umbellata

authorship: Bertol.

Gesneria deppeana

authorship: Schltdl. & Cham.

Gesneria elongata

authorship: Regel

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Gesneria lasiantha

authorship: Zucc.

Gesneria oblongata

authorship: Hort. ex Hanst.

Gesneria quaterniflora

authorship: Fl. Mex. ex DC.

Gesneria quaternifolia

authorship: Moc. ex DC.

Gesneria tomentosa

authorship: Sessé & Moç.

Isoloma costaricensis

authorship: (Klotzsch ex Oerst.) Hemsl.

Isoloma deppeanum

authorship: (Schltdl. & Cham.) Hemsl.

Kohleria deppeana

authorship: (Schltdl. & Cham.) Fritsch

Kohleria deppeana var. lasiantha

authorship: (Zucc.) Fritsch

Kohleria regelii

authorship: Hanst.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS GUA

Guatemala

code: GUA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 113 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Lampornis amethystinus
Lampornis viridipallens
Saucerottia beryllina

authors: (Schltdl. & Cham.) Klotzsch ex Hanst.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: moussonia-jaliscana

scientific: Moussonia jaliscana

authorship: (S.Watson) D.L.Denham ex Ram.-Roa

epithet: jaliscana

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 98: 426 (2011)

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

climate: seasonally dry tropical

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

authors: (S.Watson) D.L.Denham ex Ram.-Roa

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 98(3): 426

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

license: CC-BY 4.0

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: moussonia-strigosa

scientific: Moussonia strigosa

authorship: (C.V.Morton) Wiehler

epithet: strigosa

Costa Rica

code: COS

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

lifeform: shrub

climate: wet tropical

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

category: Form and habit

value: woody

source: GIFT

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: (C.V.Morton) Wiehler

published_in: Selbyana 1: 25

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: moutabea-guianensis

scientific: Moutabea guianensis

authorship: Aubl.

genus: Moutabea

epithet: guianensis

family: Polygalaceae

published_in: Hist. Pl. Guiane : 680 (1775)

Cryptostomum coriaceum

authorship: Vahl

Cryptostomum guianense

authorship: Raeusch.

Cryptostomum laurifolium

authorship: Willd.

codes: BZN CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guyana

code: GUY

Suriname

code: SUR

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: scrambling tree

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Alouatta belzebul
Alouatta macconnelli
Alouatta seniculus
Ateles paniscus
Chiropotes chiropotes
Lagothrix lagotricha
Sapajus apella

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Growth habit

value: tree

value: liana

value: shrub

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

value: vine

label: Height

category: Size

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: berry

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Aubl.

published_in: Hist. Pl. Guiane 2: 680, t. 274

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: mucronea-californica

scientific: Mucronea californica

authorship: Benth.

genus: Mucronea

epithet: californica

family: Polygonaceae

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 419 (1836)

preferred: California spineflower

source: wikidata

Mucronea californica var. suksdorfii

authorship: (J.F.Macbr.) Goodman

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

lifeform: annual

climate: subtropical

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 156 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

value: non-woody

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: annual

authors: Benth.

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17(3): 419, t. 20

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: mucronea-perfoliata

scientific: Mucronea perfoliata

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Heller

epithet: perfoliata

published_in: Muhlenbergia 2: 23 (1905)

preferred: perfoliate spineflower

Mucronea perfoliata var. opaca

authorship: Hoover

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 92 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (A.Gray) A.Heller

published_in: Muhlenbergia 2: 23


slug: mucuna-argyrophylla

scientific: Mucuna argyrophylla

authorship: Standl.

genus: Mucuna

epithet: argyrophylla

family: Fabaceae

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS BLZ ELS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Belize

code: BLZ

El Salvador

code: ELS

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

lifeform: liana

authors: Standl.

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 504

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: mucuna-bennettii

scientific: Mucuna bennettii

epithet: bennettii

published_in: Descr. Notes Papuan Pl. 1: 63 (1876)

Mucuna elegans

authorship: Merr. & L.M.Perry

Mucuna miniata

authorship: Merr.

Stizolobium bennettii

authorship: (F.Muell.) Kuntze

codes: MOL NWG SOL SUL VAN

Maluku

code: MOL

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Malesia

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Vanuatu

code: VAN

continent: PACIFIC

region: Southwestern Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
New Guinea Creeper
New Guinea-creeper

names:
Jade vermelha
jade-vermelha

partners:
Calliteara horsfieldii
Parasa lepida
Spilosoma sumatrana

published_in: Descr. Notes Papuan Pl. 1(4): 63

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: mucuna-birdwoodiana

scientific: Mucuna birdwoodiana

authorship: Tutcher

epithet: birdwoodiana

codes: CHC CHS

China South-Central

code: CHC

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 202 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 白花油麻藤 鸡血藤

authors: Tutcher

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: mucuna-bracteata

scientific: Mucuna bracteata

authorship: DC. ex Kurz

epithet: bracteata

published_in: J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 231 (1873)

Carpopogon bracteatus

authorship: Roxb.

Mucuna brevipes

authorship: Craib

Mucuna exserta

authorship: C.B.Clarke ex C.E.C.Fisch.

Mucuna venulosa

authorship: (Piper) Merr. & F.P.Metcalf

Stizolobium bracteatum

authorship: Kuntze

Stizolobium venulosum

authorship: Piper

codes: CHC CHS CHH AND ASS BAN CBD EHM IND LAO MYA SUM THA VIE

Hainan

code: CHH

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

lifeform: climbing perennial or shrub

names: 黄毛藜豆 黄毛黧豆

authors: DC.


slug: mucuna-gigantea

scientific: Mucuna gigantea

authorship: (Willd.) DC.

epithet: gigantea

preferred: Burny bean

english:
Burny bean
seabean

Carpogon giganteus

authorship: (Willd.) Roxb.

Carpopogon giganteus

authorship: (Willd.) Roxb. ex Lindl.

Dolichos gigantea

authorship: Willd.

Mucuna gigantea subsp. plurisemina

authorship: Verdc.

Mucuna gigantea subsp. quadrialata

authorship: (Baker) Verdc.

Mucuna gigantea var. nigricans

authorship: DC.

Mucuna grevei

authorship: Drake

Mucuna longipedicellata

authorship: Hauman

Mucuna quadrialata

authorship: Baker

Mucuna tashiroi

authorship: Hayata

Mucuna toyoshimai

authorship: Nakai

Negretia gigantea

authorship: (Willd.) Oken

Stizolobium giganteum

authorship: (Roxb.) Kuntze

authorship: (Willd.) Moon

Stizolobium quadrialatum

authorship: (Baker) Kuntze

codes: COM ZAI KEN NAT MDG MOZ ROD REU SEY TAN UGA CHH KZN NNS OGA TAI AND BAN BIS BOR EHM IND JAW LSI MLY MOL MYA NWG NCB PHI SOL SRL SUM THA VIE NSW NFK NTA QLD WAU CRL COO FIJ GIL HAW MRN NWC NUE SAM TON TUB VAN WAL

Comoros

code: COM

continent: AFRICA

region: Western Indian Ocean

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

region: Southern Africa

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Rodrigues

code: ROD

Réunion

code: REU

Seychelles

code: SEY

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Kazan-retto

code: KZN

region: Eastern Asia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Ogasawara-shoto

code: OGA

Taiwan

code: TAI

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

Borneo

code: BOR

Jawa

code: JAW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 261 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Мукуна гигантская

partners:
Phaedyma shepherdi
Crematogaster pythia
Hasora discolor
Hasora discolora
Paratrechina vaga
Pheidole platypus


slug: mucuna-holtonii

scientific: Mucuna holtonii

authorship: (Kuntze) Moldenke

epithet: holtonii

published_in: Phytologia 1: 7 (1933)

Mucuna andreana

authorship: Micheli

Stizolobium holtonii

authorship: Kuntze

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS BLZ CLM COS ELS HON NIC PAN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Chiroptera
Glossophaga commissarisi
Glossophaga soricina
Hylonycteris underwoodi
Lichonycteris obscura
Phyllostomidae

partners:
Glossophaga commissarisi
Hylonycteris underwoodi
Lichonycteris obscura

authors: Moldenke

published_in: Phytologia 1: 7


slug: mucuna-macrocarpa

scientific: Mucuna macrocarpa

authorship: Wall.

epithet: macrocarpa

published_in: Pl. Asiat. Rar. (Wallich) 1: 41, t. 47 1830

Galedupa macrocarpa

authorship: Roxb.

Mucuna castanea

authorship: Merr.

Mucuna collettii

authorship: Lace

Mucuna ferruginea

authorship: Matsum.

Mucuna ferruginea var. bungoensis

authorship: (Ohwi) Ohwi

Mucuna irukanda

authorship: Ohwi

Mucuna wangii

authorship: Hu

Pillera macrocarpa

authorship: (Wall.) Endl.

Stizolobium macrocarpum

authorship: (Wall.) Kuntze

codes: CHC CHS CHH JAP NNS TAI BAN EHM LAO MYA NEP THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1219 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 巴豆 血藤

names: イルカンダ ウジルカンダ

partners:
Macaca leonina
Neptis hylas

authors: Wall.

published_in: Pl. Asiat. Rar. 1: 41, t. 47


slug: mucuna-monosperma

scientific: Mucuna monosperma

authorship: Roxb. ex Wight

epithet: monosperma

Carpopogon anguineus

authorship: Roxb. ex Baker

Carpopogon monospermus

authorship: (Roxb. ex Wight) Roxb.

Mucuna corymbosa

authorship: Graham

Mucuna cristata

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.

Mucuna monosperma

authorship: (Roxb.) DC.

Stizolobium rugosum

authorship: Moon

codes: AND ASS BAN EHM IND MYA NCB THA

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Assam

code: ASS

India

code: IND

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

authors: DC. ex Wight


slug: mucuna-monticola

scientific: Mucuna monticola

authorship: N.Zamora, T.M.Moura & A.M.G.Azevedo

epithet: monticola

codes: COS PAN

Costa Rica

code: COS

Panamá

code: PAN

authors: N.Zamora, T.M.Moura & A.M.G.Azevedo

published_in: Phytotaxa 60: 2

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: mucuna-mutisiana

scientific: Mucuna mutisiana

authorship: (Kunth) DC.

epithet: mutisiana

Negretia mutisiana

authorship: Kunth

Stizolobium mutisianum

authorship: (Kunth) Spreng.

codes: CPI CLM COS DOM PAN PER VEN

Central American Pacific Is.

code: CPI

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

region: Caribbean

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

names:
congolo
ojo de buey

authors: (Kunth) DC.


slug: mucuna-poggei

scientific: Mucuna poggei

authorship: Taub.

epithet: poggei

Mucuna rubro-aurantiaca

authorship: De Wild.

Stizolobium poggei

authorship: (Taub.) Hiern

codes: ANG BUR ZAI KEN MOZ SUD TAN UGA

Angola

code: ANG

Burundi

code: BUR

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Kenya

code: KEN

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

label: Life form

value: phanerophyte

authors: Taub.


slug: mucuna-pruriens

scientific: Mucuna pruriens

epithet: pruriens

preferred: cowitch

english:
cowitch
velvet bean

Carpogon capitatus

authorship: Roxb.

Carpopogon pruriens

authorship: (L.) Roxb.

Dolichos hassjoo

authorship: Siebold

Dolichos pruriens

authorship: L.

Dolichos soorootoo

authorship: Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.

Hornera pruriens

authorship: (L.) Neck.

Labradia pruriens

authorship: (L.) Swediaur

Macranthus cochinchinensis

authorship: Lour.

Mucuna aterrima

authorship: (Piper & Tracy) Holland

Mucuna axillaris

authorship: Baker

Mucuna bernieriana

authorship: Baill.

Mucuna capitata

authorship: (Roxb.) DC. ex Wight & Arn.

Mucuna cochinchinense

authorship: (Lour.) A.Chev.

Mucuna deeringiana

authorship: (Bort) Merr.

Mucuna hassjoo

authorship: (Piper & Tracy) Mansf.

Mucuna hirsuta

authorship: Wight & Arn.

Mucuna lyonii

authorship: Merr.

Mucuna martini

authorship: H.Lév. & Vaniot

Mucuna minima

authorship: Haines

Mucuna nivea

authorship: (Roxb.) DC. ex Wight

Mucuna pachylobia

authorship: (Piper & Tracy) Rock

Mucuna pauciflora

authorship: Blume ex Burck

Mucuna pruriens f. capitata

authorship: (Roxb.) K.Heyne

Mucuna pruriens f. cochinchinensis

authorship: (Lour.) Backer

Mucuna pruriens subsp. deeringiana

authorship: (Bort) Hanelt

Mucuna pruriens var. capitata

authorship: (Roxb.) Burck

Mucuna pruriens var. thekkadiensis

authorship: Thoth. & S.Ravik.

Mucuna prurita

authorship: Wight

authorship: (L.) Hook.

Mucuna psittacina

authorship: Miers

Mucuna utilis

authorship: Wall. ex Wight

Mucuna velutina

authorship: Hassk.

Negretia mitis

authorship: Blanco

Negretia pruriens

authorship: (L.) Oken

Stizolobium aterrimum

authorship: Piper & Tracy

Stizolobium axillare

authorship: (Baker) Piper

Stizolobium capitatum

authorship: (Roxb.) Kuntze

Stizolobium cochinchinense

authorship: (Lour.) Burkart

authorship: (Lour.) Burk

Stizolobium deeringianum

authorship: Bort

Stizolobium hirsutum

authorship: (Wight & Arn.) Kuntze

Stizolobium microspermum

authorship: Piper

Stizolobium pruriens

authorship: (L.) Medik.

Stizolobium utile

authorship: (Wall. ex Wight) Piper & Tracy

Stizolobium velutinum

authorship: (Hassk.) Piper & Tracy

codes: ANG BEN BKN BUR CMN CVI CAF CHA COM CON ZAI EQG GAB GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO KEN NAT LBR MDG MLW MOZ NGA TVL SEN SIE SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM CHC CHS CHH YEM AND ASS BAN CBD XMS EHM IND LDV MLY MOL MYA NEP NCB PAK PHI SOL SRL THA VIE WHM

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Verde

code: CVI

region: Macaronesia

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

Comoros

code: COM

Congo

code: CON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 631 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Lecithin

activities: AntiTourette's Antialzheimeran Antiataxic Anticirrhotic Antidementia Antidyskinetic Antieczemic Antilithic

Saponins

activities:
Antihepatomic
Antimutagenic
Antitumor (Lung)
Antitumor (Ovary)
Immunomodulator

Linoleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiMS Antiacne Antialopecic Antianaphylactic Antiandrogenic Antiarteriosclerotic Antiarthritic

Palmitic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antifibrinolytic Antioxidant FLavor Hemolytic Hypercholesterolemic

Oleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Anemiagenic Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antiinflammatory Antileukotriene-D4

Stearic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Cosmetic FLavor Hypocholesterolemic Lubricant Perfumery Propecic Suppository

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

partners:
Acleris
Antheua simplex
Anticarsia gemmatalis
Anticarsia irrorata
Cebus capucinus
Elephas maximus
Giaura sceptica
Hebata fabalis

partners:
Bean pod mottle virus
Velvet bean severe mosaic virus


slug: mucuna-sloanei

scientific: Mucuna sloanei

authorship: Fawc. & Rendle

epithet: sloanei

preferred: horseeye bean

Dolichos urens

authorship: Jacq.

codes: ANG BEN CMN CAF ZAI EQG GAB GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG FLA MXG MXT MXS AGE BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CPI CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PER PUE SWC SUR TRT VEN WIN

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Liberia

code: LBR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Togo

code: TOG

Florida

code: FLA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Belize

code: BLZ

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Central American Pacific Is.

code: CPI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 90 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: mucuna-urens

scientific: Mucuna urens

epithet: urens

published_in: Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Ökon. Ges. 2: 399 (1787)

preferred: oxeye bean

Cacuvallum altissimus

authorship: Medik.

Canavalia altissima

authorship: (Jacq.) Macfad.

Clitoria zoophthalmum

authorship: L.

Hornera altissima

authorship: (Jacq.) Neck.

Hornera urens

authorship: (L.) Neck.

Labradia urens

authorship: (L.) Swediaur

Mucuna altissima

authorship: (Jacq.) DC.

Mucuna altissima var. pilosula

authorship: Benth.

Mucuna umbellata

authorship: Salzm. ex Benth.

Negretia sericea

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Negretia urens

authorship: (L.) Tussac

Phaseolus pruriens

authorship: Noronha

Stizolobium altissimum

authorship: (Jacq.) Pers.

Stizolobium urens

authorship: (L.) Pers.

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS CUB DOM ECU FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PER PUE SUR TRT VEN WIN

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Suriname

code: SUR

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 326 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anoura caudifer
Glossophaga soricina
NA sp. 1

partners:
Glossophaga soricina
Anoura caudifer
Anoura geoffroyi
Astraptes talus

partners:
Anoura caudifer
Dasyprocta azarae
Dasyprocta punctata
Glossophaga soricina
Maruca vitrata

published_in: Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Öcon. Ges. 2: 399

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muehlenbeckia-australis

scientific: Muehlenbeckia australis

authorship: (G.Forst.) Meisn.

genus: Muehlenbeckia

epithet: australis

preferred: Pōhuehue

source: inat

codes: CTM NZN NZS NFK

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: New Zealand

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

Norfolk Is.

code: NFK

region: Australia

lifeform: climbing shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2002 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Apis mellifera
Dilophus nigrostigma
Melanostoma fasciatum
Polistes chinensis antennalis

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Eriophyes lambi
Ileostylus micranthus
Proshizonotus

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

authors: (G.Forst.) Meisn.

published_in: Pl. Vasc. Gen. [Meisner] 2: 227

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: muehlenbeckia-complexa

scientific: Muehlenbeckia complexa

authorship: (A.Cunn.) Meisn.

epithet: complexa

published_in: Pl. Vasc. Gen. [Meisner] 2: 227 1841

preferred: Scrambling pohuehue

english:
Scrambling pohuehue
maidenhair vine

Sarcogonum complexum

authorship: Kunze

codes: NZN NZS NFK

lifeform: scrambling shrub

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1957 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Coprosma propinqua

slug: coprosma-propinqua

names:
maidenhair vine
Australian ivy

names: 千叶兰 千葉吊蘭

names: Мюленбекия спутанная

names: Muehlenbeckia complexe, Muehlenbeckie complexe

names: Lankaköynnös kietolankaköynnös

names:
llwyn gwifrau
Llwyni Gwifrau

type: pollinatedBy

partners:
Lycaena 'canterbury common copper'
Lycaena salustius
Zizina oxleyi
Proscissio cana

partners:
Zapyrastra calliphana
Acanthuchus trispinifer
Caedicia simplex
Eriophyes lambi
Morova subfasciata
Trioza fasciata

value: subshrub

value: 6 m

value: perennial

value: achene


slug: muehlenbeckia-hastulata

scientific: Muehlenbeckia hastulata

authorship: (Sm.) I.M.Johnst.

epithet: hastulata

published_in: Contr. Gray Herb. 81: 88 (1928)

Calacinum chilense

authorship: (Meisn.) J.F.Macbr.

Calacinum hastulatum

authorship: (Sm.) J.F.Macbr.

Karkinetron undulatum

authorship: Raf.

Muehlenbeckia chilensis

authorship: Meisn.

name: Muehlenbeckia chilensis var. brachybotrys

name: Muehlenbeckia chilensis var. fascicularis

Muehlenbeckia chilensis var. injucunda

authorship: (Lindl.) Meisn.

Polygonum hastulatum

authorship: (Sm.) Kuntze

Polygonum injucunda

authorship: Lindl.

Rumex hastulatus

authorship: Sm.

Sarcogonum chilense

authorship: (Meisn.) Rusby

codes: CAL AGW AGS CLC CLN CLS PER

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Argentina South

code: AGS

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile North

code: CLN

Chile South

code: CLS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 633 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Chondrophana gayi
Anairetes parulus
Colaptes pitius
Colorhamphus parvirostris
Curaeus curaeus
Elaenia albiceps
Lycalopex culpaeus
Lycalopex gymnocercus

authors: (Sm.) I.M.Johnst.

published_in: Contr. Gray Herb. 81: 88


slug: muehlenbeckia-platyclada

scientific: Muehlenbeckia platyclada

authorship: (F.Muell.) Meisn.

epithet: platyclada

published_in: Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 22: 313 (1865)

preferred: ribbonbush

source: usda

Calacinum platycladum

authorship: (F.Muell.) J.F.Macbr.

Homalocladium platycladum

authorship: (F.Muell.) L.H.Bailey

Sarcogonum platycladum

authorship: (F.Muell.) Voss

codes: NWG SOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 62 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ribbonbush centipede-plant

names: Bizcochuelo Tenia

names: 竹节蓼 竹節蓼

names: carqueja fita-de-moça

names: Гомалокладиум плосковеточный

authors: (F.Muell.) Meisn.

published_in: Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 23: 313

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol HOPL5

license: public domain


slug: muehlenbeckia-sagittifolia

scientific: Muehlenbeckia sagittifolia

authorship: (Ortega) Meisn.

epithet: sagittifolia

Calacinum sagittifolium

authorship: (Ortega) J.F.Macbr.

Coccoloba dioica

authorship: Steud.

Coccoloba sagittata

authorship: Poir.

Coccoloba sagittifolia

authorship: Ortega

Menispermum sagittatum

authorship: (Ortega) Spreng.

Polygonum acetosaefolium

authorship: Vent.

Polygonum sagittifolia

authorship: (Ortega) Kuntze

Sarcogonum sagittifolium

authorship: Samp.

Uvifera dioeca

authorship: Kuntze

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZS BZC PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 688 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

partners:
Paroaria coronata
Phytotoma rutila
Saltator coerulescens
Turdus amaurochalinus
Agelaioides badius
Colaptes melanochloros
Disonycha bicarinata
Elaenia parvirostris

value: 3 m

authors: (Ortega) Meisn.

published_in: Pl. Vasc. Gen. [Meisner] 227


slug: muehlenbeckia-tamnifolia

scientific: Muehlenbeckia tamnifolia

authorship: (Kunth) Meisn.

epithet: tamnifolia

Calacinum tamnifolium

authorship: (Kunth) J.F.Macbr.

Muehlenbeckia benthamii

authorship: Endl.

Muehlenbeckia leptobotrys

authorship: Meisn.

Muehlenbeckia peruviana var. cuspidata

authorship: Standl. ex J.F.Macbr.

Muehlenbeckia stuebelii

authorship: Lindau ex Hieron.

name: Muehlenbeckia tamnifolia var. humboldtii

name: Muehlenbeckia tamnifolia var. oligobotrys

Polygonum flexuosum

authorship: Benth.

Polygonum leptobotrys

authorship: (Meisn.) Kuntze

Polygonum quadrangulatum

authorship: M.Martens & Galeotti

Polygonum tamnifolium

authorship: Kunth

Sarcogonum tamnifolium

authorship: (Kunth) Rusby

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS AGW BOL CLM COS ECU ELS GUA HON PAN PER VEN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: scrambling shrub or liana

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 290 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Anku yuyu lutu yuyu
Bejuco Mollatín

names: Мюленбекия стрелолистная

partners:
Allograpta exotica
Bibionidae
Bibionidae sp.
Calliphoridae
Sepsidae
Syrphidae
Syrphidae sp.

partners:
Andigena hypoglauca
Anisognathus igniventris
Apis mellifera
Arremon torquatus
Atlapetes citrinellus
Atlapetes pallidinucha
Borogonalia impressifrons
Buthraupis montana

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muehlenbeckia-volcanica

scientific: Muehlenbeckia volcanica

authorship: (Benth.) Endl.

epithet: volcanica

Calacinum volcanicum

authorship: (Benth.) J.F.Macbr.

Muehlenbeckia rupestris

authorship: Wedd.

Polygonum rupestre

authorship: (Wedd.) Kuntze

Sarcogonum volcanicum

authorship: (Benth.) Rusby

codes: MXT BOL CLM COS ECU GUA PER VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

lifeform: subshrub

climate: montane tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 137 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mollantin
Warmi mullintimi

authors: (Benth.) Endl.

published_in: Gen. Pl. Secund. Ord. Nat. 4(2): 51

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muellerina-celastroides

scientific: Muellerina celastroides

authorship: (Sieber ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Tiegh.

genus: Muellerina

epithet: celastroides

family: Loranthaceae

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 25 (1895)

preferred: Banksia mistletoe

english:
Banksia mistletoe
coast mistletoe

Dendrophthoe celastroides

authorship: (Sieber ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Mart.

Hookerella tenuiflora

authorship: Tiegh.

Loranthus celastroides

authorship: Sieber ex Schult.f.

Phrygilanthus celastroides

authorship: (Sieber ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Eichler

Phrygilanthus eucalyptifolius

authorship: Engl.

Phrygilanthus tenuiflorus

authorship: (Hook.f.) Engl.

codes: NSW NZN QLD VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

New Zealand North

code: NZN

Queensland

code: QLD

Victoria

code: VIC

lifeform: hemiparasitic epiphyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 289 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Banksia mistletoe
coast mistletoe

partners:
Candalides margarita
Ogyris abrota
Delias argenthona
Delias nigrina
Hypochrysops digglesii
Ogyris zosine

source: GIFT

authors: Tiegh.

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 25

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: muellerina-eucalyptoides

scientific: Muellerina eucalyptoides

authorship: (DC.) Barlow

epithet: eucalyptoides

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 87: 55 (1962)

Dendrophthoe eucalyptoides

authorship: (DC.) Ettingsh.

Loranthus eucalyptoides

authorship: DC.

Phrygilanthus eucalyptoides

authorship: (DC.) Danser

codes: NSW QLD SOA VIC

South Australia

code: SOA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1041 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Amyema miquelii
Phalaenoides behri

partners:
Ogyris abrota
Ogyris ianthis
Delias harpalyce
Delias nigrina
Ogyris genoveva

partners:
Acacia melanoxylon
Allocasuarina
Corymbia ficifolia
Eucalypteae
Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus blakelyi
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Eucalyptus cephalocarpa

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: (DC.) Barlow

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales lxxxvii. 55 (1962)

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: muenchhusia-dasycalyx

scientific: Muenchhusia dasycalyx

authorship: (S.F.Blake & Shiller) M.M.Hanes & R.L.Barrett

genus: Muenchhusia

epithet: dasycalyx

family: Malvaceae

preferred: Neches River rosemallow

Hibiscus dasycalyx

authorship: S.F.Blake & Shiller

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

lifeform: perennial or helophyte

partners:
Bombus pensylvanicus
Ptilothrix bombiformis

partners: Lepidoptera Vespidae

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 19(4): 380

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol HIDA


slug: muenchhusia-laevis

scientific: Muenchhusia laevis

authorship: (All.) M.M.Hanes & R.L.Barrett

epithet: laevis

preferred: Halberd-leaf Rosemallow

english:
Halberd-leaf Rosemallow
halberdleaf rosemallow

Hibiscus coccineus var. virginicus

authorship: Hochr.

Hibiscus laevis

authorship: All.

Hibiscus militaris

authorship: Cav.

Hibiscus riparius

authorship: Pers.

codes: ALA ARK FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MRY MIC MIN MSI MSO NEB NCA OHI OKL ONT PEN SCA TEN TEX VRG WVA WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Ontario

code: ONT

region: Eastern Canada

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2009 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: muenchhusia-moscheutos

scientific: Muenchhusia moscheutos

authorship: (L.) M.M.Hanes & R.L.Barrett

epithet: moscheutos

preferred: crimsoneyed rosemallow

Abelmoschus aquaticus

authorship: Walp.

Abelmoschus roseus

authorship: (Thore) Walp.

Althaea grandiflora

authorship: Scop.

Hibiscus californicus

authorship: Kellogg

Hibiscus laevigatus

authorship: O.Targ.Tozz. ex Colla

Hibiscus langloisii

authorship: Greene

Hibiscus lasiocarpos var. californicus

authorship: (Kellogg) L.H.Bailey

Hibiscus lasiocarpos var. occidentalis

authorship: (Torr.) A.Gray

Hibiscus leucophyllus

authorship: Shiller

Hibiscus moscheutos

authorship: L.

Hibiscus moscheutos f. peckii

authorship: House

Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. incanus

authorship: (J.C.Wendl.) H.E.Ahles

authorship: (Wendl) H.E.Ahles

Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. lasiocarpos

authorship: (Cav.) O.J.Blanch.

Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. palustris

authorship: (L.) R.T.Clausen

Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. roseus

authorship: (Thore ex Loisel.) P.Fourn.

Hibiscus moscheutos var. lasiocarpos

authorship: (Cav.) B.L.Turner

Hibiscus moscheutos var. occidentalis

authorship: Torr.

Hibiscus palustris f. oculiroseus

authorship: (Britton) Fernald

Hibiscus palustris f. peckii

authorship: (House) House

Hibiscus palustris prol. roseus

authorship: (Thore ex Loisel.) Rouy & E.G.Camus

Hibiscus petioliflorus

authorship: Stokes

Hibiscus ponticus

authorship: Rupr.

Hibiscus roseus

authorship: Thore ex Loisel.

codes: ALA ARK CAL CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI KAN KTY LOU MRY MAS MXE MIC MSI MSO NWH NWJ NWM NWY NCA OHI OKL ONT PEN RHO SCA TEN TEX UTA VRG WVA WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

California

code: CAL

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2042 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: muhlenbergia-alopecuroides

scientific: Muhlenbergia alopecuroides

authorship: (Griseb.) P.M.Peterson & Columbus

genus: Muhlenbergia

epithet: alopecuroides

family: Poaceae

preferred: bristly wolfstail

Lycurus alopecuroides

authorship: Griseb.

Lycurus phleoides var. glaucifolius

authorship: Beal

Lycurus setosus

authorship: (Nutt.) C.Reeder

Pleopogon setosum

authorship: Nutt.

codes: ARI CAL COL KAN MXE MXN NWM OKL TEX UTA AGE AGW

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 64 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bristly Wolfstail
Foxtail muhly

value: graminoid

value: hemicryptophyte

authors: (Griseb.) P.M.Peterson & Columbus

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol LYSE3


slug: muhlenbergia-andina

scientific: Muhlenbergia andina

authorship: (Nutt.) Hitchc.

epithet: andina

preferred: foxtail muhly

Muhlenbergia comata

authorship: (Thurb.) Benth. ex Vasey

Vaseya comata

authorship: Thurb.

codes: ARI BRC CAL COL IDA KAN MAN MNT NEV NWM ORE SAS TEX UTA WAS WYO

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

Manitoba

code: MAN

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

Oregon

code: ORE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

value: geophyte


slug: muhlenbergia-appressa

scientific: Muhlenbergia appressa

authorship: Goodd.

epithet: appressa

published_in: J. Washington Acad. Sci. 31: 504 (1941)

preferred: Devils Canyon muhly

codes: ARI CAL MXN

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

climate: desert or dry shrubland

names:
Devils Canyon muhly
appressed muhly

value: therophyte

published_in: J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 31: 504


slug: muhlenbergia-arenacea

scientific: Muhlenbergia arenacea

authorship: (Buckley) Hitchc.

epithet: arenacea

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 41: 161 (1928)

preferred: ear muhly

Sporobolus arenaceus

authorship: Buckley

name: Sporobolus asperifolius var. brevifolius

authorship: Vasey

codes: ARI COL MXE MXN NWM TEX

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

New Mexico

code: NWM

partners:
Athysanella arcana
Athysanella sagittata

authors: Hitchc.

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 41: 161


slug: muhlenbergia-arenicola

scientific: Muhlenbergia arenicola

epithet: arenicola

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 14: 91 (1862 publ. 1863)

preferred: sand muhly

Podosemum arenicola

authorship: (Buckley) Bush

codes: ARI COL KAN MXE MXN NWM OKL TEX AGW

Kansas

code: KAN

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Texas

code: TEX

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names:
sand muhly
sandy muhly

authors: Buckley


slug: muhlenbergia-asperifolia

scientific: Muhlenbergia asperifolia

authorship: (Nees & Meyen ex Trin.) Parodi

epithet: asperifolia

published_in: Revista Fac. Agron. Veterin. 6: 117 (1928)

preferred: scratchgrass

Agrostis distichophylla

authorship: Phil.

Agrostis eremophila

authorship: Speg.

Sporobolus asperifolius

authorship: (Nees & Meyen ex Trin.) Nees & Meyen

Vilfa asperifolia

authorship: Meyen

authorship: Nees & Meyen ex Trin.

codes: ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MAN MRY MXE MXN MXS MIC MIN MSO MNT NEB NEV NWM NWY NDA OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN SAS SDA TEX UTA WAS WIS WYO AGE AGW AGS BOL CLC CLN CLS

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New York

code: NWY

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ohio

code: OHI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 242 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names


slug: muhlenbergia-bushii

scientific: Muhlenbergia bushii

epithet: bushii

published_in: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 82: 534 (1969)

preferred: nodding muhly

Muhlenbergia brachyphylla

authorship: Bush

codes: ARK GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MRY MSO NEB NCA OKL TEX VRG WVA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Georgia

code: GEO

Kansas

code: KAN

Louisiana

code: LOU

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Texas

code: TEX

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

published_in: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 82: 534


slug: muhlenbergia-capillaris

scientific: Muhlenbergia capillaris

authorship: (Lam.) Trin.

epithet: capillaris

published_in: Gram. Unifl. Sesquifl. : 191 (1824)

preferred: hairawn muhly

Agrostis setosa

authorship: Muhl.

authorship: Willd. ex Trin.

Muhlenbergia polypogon

authorship: (DC.) Trin.

authorship: (DC.) Kunth

Muhlenbergia trichodes

authorship: Steud.

Podosemum agrostideum

authorship: (P.Beauv.) P.Beauv.

authorship: P.Beauv. ex Spreng.

Podosemum capillare

authorship: (Lam.) Desv.

Stipa capillaris

authorship: Lam.

Stipa diffusa

authorship: Walter

Trichochloa capillaris

authorship: (Lam.) DC.

Trichochloa polypogon

authorship: DC.

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI KAN KTY LOU MRY MAS MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS MSI MSO NWJ NWY NCA OHI OKL PEN SCA TEN TEX VRG WVA BAH CUB GUA PUE

Alabama

code: ALA

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Mississippi

code: MSI

New Jersey

code: NWJ

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 624 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Мюленбергия волосовидная

names: מולנברגיה נימית

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-cenchroides

scientific: Muhlenbergia cenchroides

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) P.M.Peterson

epithet: cenchroides

preferred: relaxgrass

Aegopogon breviglumis

authorship: (Scribn.) Nash

Aegopogon cenchroides

authorship: Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Aegopogon cenchroides var. breviglumis

authorship: (Scribn.) Beetle

Aegopogon cenchroides var. geminiflorus

authorship: (Kunth) Griseb.

Aegopogon cenchroides var. multisetus

authorship: (Steud.) E.Fourn.

Aegopogon cenchroides var. trisetus

authorship: (Lag.) E.Fourn.

Aegopogon geminiflorus

authorship: Kunth

Aegopogon geminiflorus var. breviglumis

authorship: Scribn.

Aegopogon gracilis

authorship: Cav. ex Roem. & Schult.

Aegopogon guatemalensis

authorship: Gand.

Aegopogon pusillus

authorship: Spreng.

Aegopogon quinquesetus

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Aegopogon setifer

authorship: Nees

Aegopogon submuticus

authorship: Rupr. ex Trin.

Atherophora secunda

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Chloris pedicellata

authorship: Steud. ex E.Fourn.

Hymenothecium quinquesetum

authorship: Lag.

Muhlenbergia brevigluma

authorship: (Scribn.) Columbus

Muhlenbergia geminiflora

authorship: (Kunth) P.M.Peterson

codes: MXC MXE MXT MXS BOL BZL CLM COS ECU ELS GUA GUY HON NIC PAN PER VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: muhlenbergia-cuspidata

scientific: Muhlenbergia cuspidata

authorship: (Torr. ex Hook.) Rydb.

epithet: cuspidata

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 32: 599 (1905)

preferred: plains muhly

Agrostis brevifolia

authorship: Nutt.

Muhlenbergia brevifolia

authorship: (Nutt.) M.E.Jones

Sporobolus brevifolius

authorship: (Nutt.) Scribn.

Sporobolus cuspidatus

authorship: (Torr. ex Hook.) Alph.Wood

Sporobolus gracilis

authorship: (Trin.) Merr.

Vilfa cuspidata

authorship: Torr. ex Hook.

Vilfa gracilis

authorship: Trin.

codes: ABT ARK COL ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MAN MXE MIC MIN MSO MNT NEB NWM NDA OHI OKL PEN SAS SDA TEN VRG WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

Arkansas

code: ARK

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Colorado

code: COL

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Manitoba

code: MAN

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Mexico

code: NWM

North Dakota

code: NDA

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

Wisconsin

code: WIS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 205 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: muhlenbergia-depauperata

scientific: Muhlenbergia depauperata

authorship: Scribn.

epithet: depauperata

preferred: sixweeks muhly

Lycurus schaffineri

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Mez

codes: ARI COL MXC MXG MXE MXS NWM TEX UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

authors: Scribn.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: muhlenbergia-dubia

scientific: Muhlenbergia dubia

epithet: dubia

preferred: pine muhly

Muhlenbergia acuminata

authorship: Vasey

Muhlenbergia densiflora

authorship: Scribn. & Merr.

Muhlenbergia firma

authorship: Beal

Sporobolus ligulatus

authorship: Vasey & L.H.Dewey

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS NWM TEX

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

New Mexico

code: NWM

names:
pine muhly
Cane muhly

authors: E.Fourn. & E.Fourn.

published_in: Mexic. Pl. 82


slug: muhlenbergia-emersleyi

scientific: Muhlenbergia emersleyi

epithet: emersleyi

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3: 66 (1892)

preferred: bullgrass

Epicampes emersleyi

authorship: (Vasey) Hitchc.

Epicampes subpatens

authorship: Hitchc.

Muhlenbergia gooddingii

authorship: Soderstr.

codes: ARI MXC MXE MXN MXS NWM TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 123 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
bullgrass
bull grass

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

authors: Vasey

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3(1): 66


slug: muhlenbergia-expansa

scientific: Muhlenbergia expansa

authorship: (Poir.) Trin.

epithet: expansa

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6(2, Bot.): 299 (1841)

preferred: cutover muhly

Agrostis arachnoidea

authorship: Poir.

Agrostis expansa

authorship: Poir. ex Steud.

Agrostis longiflora

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Agrostis rubicunda

authorship: Bosc ex DC.

Agrostis trichopodes

authorship: Elliott

Cinna arachnoidea

authorship: (Poir.) Kunth

Muhlenbergia arachnoidea

authorship: Trin. ex Kunth

Muhlenbergia arachnoides

authorship: Trin. ex Steud.

Muhlenbergia caespitosa

authorship: Chapm.

name: Muhlenbergia capillaris var. trichopodes

authorship: (Elliott) Vasey

Muhlenbergia trichopodes

authorship: (Elliott) Chapm.

Podosemum purpureum

authorship: (P.Beauv.) P.Beauv.

Podosemum trichopodes

authorship: (Elliott) Bush

Trichochloa expansa

authorship: (Poir.) DC.

Vilfa arachnoidea

authorship: (Poir.) P.Beauv.

codes: ALA FLA GEO KTY LOU MSI NCA SCA TEX VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
cutover muhly
savannah hairgrass

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6(2, Bot.): 299 (-300)

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-fastigiata

scientific: Muhlenbergia fastigiata

authorship: (J.Presl) Henrard

epithet: fastigiata

published_in: Meded. Rijks-Herb. 40: 59 (1921)

Muhlenbergia cleefii

authorship: Laegaard

Vilfa fastigiata

authorship: (J.Presl) Nees

codes: AGW BOL CLN CLM PER

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

region: Southern South America

Bolivia

code: BOL

Chile North

code: CLN

Colombia

code: CLM

Peru

code: PER

authors: Henrard

published_in: Meded. Rijks-Herb. 40: 59

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: muhlenbergia-flaviseta

scientific: Muhlenbergia flaviseta

authorship: Scribn.

epithet: flaviseta

published_in: Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 8: 11 (1897)

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

published_in: Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 8: 11, pl. 7


slug: muhlenbergia-frondosa

scientific: Muhlenbergia frondosa

authorship: (Poir.) Fernald

epithet: frondosa

preferred: wirestem muhly

Agrostis frondosa

authorship: Poir.

Calamagrostis compressa

authorship: Döll

Muhlenbergia brachyphylla f. aristata

authorship: E.J.Palmer & Steyerm.

Muhlenbergia commutata

authorship: (Scribn.) Bush

Muhlenbergia frondosa f. commutata

authorship: (Scribn.) Fernald

Muhlenbergia mexicana f. commutata

authorship: (Scribn.) Wiegand

Muhlenbergia mexicana var. commutata

authorship: (Scribn.) Farw.

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL WDC GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN MSI MSO NEB NBR NWH NWJ NWY NCA NDA OHI OKL ONT PEN QUE RHO SDA TEN TEX VER VRG WVA WIS

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Dakota

code: NDA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 113 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-glomerata

scientific: Muhlenbergia glomerata

authorship: (Willd.) Trin.

epithet: glomerata

preferred: spiked muhly

Agrostis festucoides

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

authorship: Schult.

Agrostis setosa

authorship: (Biehler) Muhl.

Cinna glomerata

authorship: (Willd.) Link

Muhlenbergia setosa

authorship: (Biehler) B.D.Jacks.

Polypogon glomeratus

authorship: Willd.

Polypogon setosus

authorship: Biehler

codes: ABT BRC COL CNT WDC IDA ILL INI IOW KTY MAI MAN MRY MAS MIN MNT NEB NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NDA NWT NSC OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SDA UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO YUK

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

Connecticut

code: CNT

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Idaho

code: IDA

Kentucky

code: KTY

Manitoba

code: MAN

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Carolina

code: NCA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 307 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Мюленбергия остроконечная

names:
muhlenbergia agglomérée
muhlenbergie agglomerée

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-implicata

scientific: Muhlenbergia implicata

authorship: (Kunth) Trin.

epithet: implicata

published_in: Gram. Unifl. Sesquifl. : 193 (1824)

Agrostis implicata

authorship: Spreng.

Muhlenbergia incompleta

authorship: Trin. ex E.Fourn.

Podosemum implicatum

authorship: Kunth

Trichochloa implicata

authorship: (Kunth) Roem. & Schult.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS CLM COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN VEN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

authors: Trin.

published_in: Gram. Unifl. Sesquifl. 193


slug: muhlenbergia-lindheimeri

scientific: Muhlenbergia lindheimeri

authorship: Hitchc.

epithet: lindheimeri

published_in: J. Washington Acad. Sci. 24: 291 (1934)

preferred: Lindheimer's muhly

Epicampes gracilis

authorship: Trin.

codes: MXE TEX

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 999 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Lindheimer's muhly
Lindheimer muhly

source: derived from USDA NRCS fact sheet

quote: Lindheimer’s muhly is a native, warm-season, perennial bunch grass.

quote: The height ranges from 3 to 6 feet.

label: Phenology

value: grows from early spring until the fall

quote: It grows from early spring until the fall.

published_in: J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 24: 291

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-longiligula

scientific: Muhlenbergia longiligula

epithet: longiligula

preferred: longtongue muhly

source: wikidata

Epicampes anomala

authorship: Scribn. ex Beal

Epicampes distichophylla var. mutica

authorship: Beal

Epicampes ligulata

authorship: Scribn. ex Vasey

Epicampes stricta var. mutica

authorship: (Beal) M.E.Jones

codes: ARI MXC MXE MXN MXS NEV NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: muhlenbergia-macroura

scientific: Muhlenbergia macroura

authorship: (Kunth) Hitchc.

epithet: macroura

preferred: muhly

Cinna setifolia

authorship: (J.Presl) Kunth

Crypsinna macroura

authorship: (Kunth) E.Fourn.

authorship: E.Fourn. ex Benth.

Epicampes macroura

authorship: Benth.

Phleum macrourum

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
muhly
Mexican broomroot

names:
Zacatón
raíz de zacatón

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-mexicana

scientific: Muhlenbergia mexicana

authorship: (L.) Trin.

epithet: mexicana

published_in: Gram. Unifl. Sesquifl. : 189 (1824)

preferred: Mexican Muhly

english:
Mexican Muhly
Mexican muhly
Wirestem Muhly

Agrostis filiformis

authorship: Willd.

Agrostis foliosa

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Agrostis gynostyla

authorship: (Nees) Steud.

Agrostis lateriflora

authorship: Michx.

Agrostis lateriflora var. filiformis

authorship: Torr.

Agrostis mexicana

authorship: L.

Agrostis ramosissima

authorship: Sinclair

Cinna arundinacea

authorship: Retz. ex Steud.

Cinna filiformis

authorship: Link

Cinna lateriflora

authorship: (Michx.) Kunth

Cinna mexicana

authorship: (L.) P.Beauv.

Muhlenbergia ambigua var. filiformis

authorship: (Torr.) Farw.

Muhlenbergia foliosa

authorship: (Roem. & Schult.) Trin.

Muhlenbergia foliosa f. ambigua

authorship: (Torr.) Wiegand

Muhlenbergia foliosa subsp. ambigua

authorship: Scribn.

Muhlenbergia foliosa var. ambigua

authorship: (Torr.) Scribn.

Muhlenbergia foliosa var. setiglumis

authorship: (S.Watson) Scribn.

Muhlenbergia gymnostyla

authorship: Nees

Muhlenbergia lateriflora

authorship: (Michx.) Trin.

Muhlenbergia mexicana f. ambigua

authorship: (Torr.) Fernald

Muhlenbergia mexicana f. setiglumis

authorship: (S.Watson) Fernald

Muhlenbergia mexicana var. filiformis

authorship: (Link) Vasey

Muhlenbergia polystachya

authorship: Mack. & Bush

Muhlenbergia setiglumis

authorship: (S.Watson) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.

Podosemum foliosum

authorship: (Roem. & Schult.) Link

Podosemum mexicanum

authorship: (L.) Link

Trichochloa filiformis

authorship: (Link) Torr.

Vilfa lateriflora

authorship: (Michx.) P.Beauv.

codes: ALA ARI ARK BRC CAL COL CNT DEL IDA ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MAI MAN MRY MAS MXE MIC MIN MSO MNT NEB NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NCA NDA NSC OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN QUE RHO SAS SDA TEN TEX UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO YUK

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 216 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mexikanische Mühlenbergie
Mexikanischer Tropfensame

partners:
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Gryllodes sigillatus
Hyalopteroides humilis
Ursus arctos


slug: muhlenbergia-microsperma-dc-kunth

scientific: Muhlenbergia microsperma

authorship: (DC.) Kunth

epithet: microsperma

preferred: littleseed muhly

Agrostis debilis

authorship: (Kunth) Spreng.

Agrostis microcarpa

authorship: Steud.

Agrostis microsperma

authorship: Lag.

Muhlenbergia fasciculata

authorship: Trin.

Muhlenbergia purpurea

authorship: Nutt.

Muhlenbergia ramosissima

authorship: Vasey ex S.Watson

Podosemum debile

authorship: Kunth

Trichochloa debilis

authorship: (Kunth) Roem. & Schult.

Trichochloa microsperma

authorship: DC.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 398 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Littleseed muhly
little-seed muhly

source: USDA PLANTS

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol MUMI

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-microsperma-trin

Muhlenbergia debilis

authorship: (Kunth) Trin.

Muhlenbergia setosa

authorship: (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Kunth

codes: ARI CAL MXI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NEV UTA BOL CLM ECU GAL GUA PER VEN

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexican Pacific Is.

code: MXI

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Nevada

code: NEV

Utah

code: UTA

Bolivia

code: BOL

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Galápagos

code: GAL

Guatemala

code: GUA

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

names:
littleseed muhly
little-seed muhly

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS


slug: muhlenbergia-minutissima

scientific: Muhlenbergia minutissima

authorship: (Steud.) Swallen

epithet: minutissima

preferred: annual muhly

Muhlenbergia confusa

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Swallen

Panicum microspermum

authorship: (Lag.) E.Fourn.

Sporobolus confusus

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Vasey

Sporobolus minutissimus

authorship: Hitchc.

codes: ARI CAL COL IDA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS MNT NEB NEV NWM ORE SDA TEX UTA WAS WYO GUA

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oregon

code: ORE

South Dakota

code: SDA

Texas

code: TEX

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO


slug: muhlenbergia-montana

scientific: Muhlenbergia montana

authorship: (Nutt.) Hitchc.

epithet: montana

preferred: mountain muhly

name: Muhlenbergia gracilis var. breviaristata

authorship: Vasey

codes: ARI CAL COL MXC MXE MXN MXT MXS MNT NWM TEX UTA WYO GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bé'ézhóó'
Tsétah béʼézhóóʼ

label: Growth form

value: Bunch


slug: muhlenbergia-multiflora

scientific: Muhlenbergia multiflora

authorship: Columbus

epithet: multiflora

preferred: blowout grass

Graphephorum flexuosum

authorship: Thurb.

Redfieldia flexuosa

authorship: (Thurb.) Vasey

codes: ARI COL ILL KAN MNT NEB NWM NDA OKL SDA TEX UTA WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

Illinois

code: ILL

Kansas

code: KAN

North Dakota

code: NDA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

quote: Blowout grass is a native, warm-season, rhizomatous perennial grass.

label: Woodiness

quote: The average height ranges from 2 to 2-1/2 feet.


slug: muhlenbergia-mutica

scientific: Muhlenbergia mutica

authorship: (Rupr. ex Galeotti) Hitchc.

epithet: mutica

Epicampes mutica

authorship: Rupr.

authorship: Rupr. ex Galeotti

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG


slug: muhlenbergia-paniculata

scientific: Muhlenbergia paniculata

authorship: (Nutt.) P.M.Peterson

epithet: paniculata

Lepturus paniculatus

authorship: Nutt.

Rottboellia paniculata

authorship: (Nutt.) Spreng.

Schedonnardus texanus

authorship: Steud.

Spirochloe paniculata

authorship: (Nutt.) Lunell

codes: ABT ARI ARK CAL COL ILL IOW KAN LOU MAN MXE MIN MSI MSO MNT NEB NWM NDA OKL SAS SDA TEX UTA WIS WYO AGE AGW

Alberta

code: ABT

Arkansas

code: ARK

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Iowa

code: IOW

Louisiana

code: LOU

Manitoba

code: MAN

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Mexico

code: NWM

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

Wisconsin

code: WIS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

lifeform: annual or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 240 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-pauciflora

scientific: Muhlenbergia pauciflora

authorship: Buckley

epithet: pauciflora

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 14: 91 (1862)

preferred: New Mexico muhly

Muhlenbergia pringlei

authorship: (Scribn.) Scribn.

Muhlenbergia sylvatica var. pringlei

authorship: Scribn.

codes: ARI CAL COL MXE MXN MXS NWM TEX UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

names:
New Mexico muhly
few-flowered muhly

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: muhlenbergia-peruviana

scientific: Muhlenbergia peruviana

authorship: (P.Beauv.) Steud.

epithet: peruviana

preferred: Peruvian muhly

Agrostis peruviana

authorship: (P.Beauv.) Spreng.

Clomena peruviana var. pulvinata

authorship: Nees

Epicampes bourgaei

authorship: (E.Fourn.) M.E.Jones

Epicampes clomena

authorship: (P.Beauv.) M.E.Jones

Muhlenbergia bourgaei

authorship: E.Fourn. ex Hemsl.

Muhlenbergia clomena

authorship: Trin.

Muhlenbergia herzogiana

authorship: Henrard

Muhlenbergia nana

authorship: Benth.

Muhlenbergia peruviana f. versicolor

authorship: Kuntze

name: Muhlenbergia peruviana var. breviaristata

authorship: Hack.

Muhlenbergia peruviana var. pulvinata

authorship: (Nees) Kuntze

name: Muhlenbergia peruviana var. subcaespitosa

Muhlenbergia pulcherrima

authorship: Scribn. ex Beal

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS NWM AGE AGW BOL CLC CLN ECU GUA PER

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Bolivia

code: BOL

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile North

code: CLN

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Peru

code: PER


slug: muhlenbergia-phalaroides

scientific: Muhlenbergia phalaroides

authorship: (Kunth) P.M.Peterson

epithet: phalaroides

Lycurus phalaroides

authorship: Kunth

Lycurus phleoides var. brevifolius

authorship: Scribn. ex Beal.

Muhlenbergia lycuroides

authorship: Vasey ex Beal

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS AGW BOL CLM ECU GUA PER

Colombia

code: CLM

authors: (Kunth) P.M.Peterson


slug: muhlenbergia-porteri

scientific: Muhlenbergia porteri

authorship: Scribn.

epithet: porteri

preferred: bush muhly

Muhlenbergia texana

authorship: Thurb.

Podosemum porteri

authorship: (Scribn.) Bush

codes: ARI CAL COL MXE MXN NEV NWM OKL TEX UTA

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 518 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
bush muhly
Bush Grama

value: Single Crown

label: Growth rate

value: moderate

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-pungens

scientific: Muhlenbergia pungens

epithet: pungens

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 15: 78 (1863 publ. 1864)

preferred: sandhill muhly

Podosemum pungens

authorship: (Thurb.) Bush

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

value: non-woody

value: Rhizomatous

value: deciduous

label: Foliage colour

value: green

label: Flower colour

value: yellow

label: Bloom period

value: Late Summer

authors: Thurb. ex A.Gray

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1863: 78

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: muhlenbergia-racemosa

scientific: Muhlenbergia racemosa

authorship: (Michx.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.

epithet: racemosa

preferred: marsh muhly

Agrostis racemosa

authorship: Michx.

Cinna racemosa

authorship: (Michx.) Kunth

Dactylogramma cinnoides

authorship: Link

Muhlenbergia glomerata var. cinnoides

authorship: (Link) F.Herm.

Muhlenbergia glomerata var. ramosa

authorship: Vasey

Muhlenbergia racemosa var. cinnoides

authorship: (Link) B.Boivin

Muhlenbergia racemosa var. ramosa

authorship: (Vasey) Beal

Muhlenbergia setosa var. cinnoides

authorship: (Link) Fernald

Polypogon racemosus

authorship: (Michx.) Nutt.

Vilfa racemosa

authorship: (Michx.) P.Beauv.

codes: ABT ARI BRC COL IDA ILL INI IOW KAN MAI MAN MXE MIN MSO MNT NEB NEV NWH NWM NDA NSC OKL ONT ORE QUE SAS SDA TEX UTA VER VRG WAS WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

Arizona

code: ARI

British Columbia

code: BRC

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Hampshire

code: NWH

North Dakota

code: NDA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ontario

code: ONT

Oregon

code: ORE

Québec

code: QUE

names:
muhlenbergie à grappe
muhlenbergie à grappes

partners:
Fusarium acuminatum
Pythium arrhenomanes
Rhizoctonia solani

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: muhlenbergia-ramulosa

scientific: Muhlenbergia ramulosa

authorship: (Kunth) Swallen

epithet: ramulosa

preferred: green muhly

Agrostis ramulosa

authorship: (Kunth) Roem. & Schult.

Muhlenbergia wolfii

authorship: (Vasey) Rydb.

Sporobolus ramulosus

authorship: (Kunth) Kunth

Vilfa ramulosa

authorship: Kunth

codes: ARI COL MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NWM AGW COS GUA HON

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Costa Rica

code: COS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

names:
green muhly
Ponderosa Muhly

label: Growth habit

value: annual

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. xxix. 205 (1947)


slug: muhlenbergia-repens

scientific: Muhlenbergia repens

authorship: (J.Presl) Hitchc.

epithet: repens

preferred: creeping muhly

Muhlenbergia subtilis

authorship: Nees

Vilfa repens

authorship: (J.Presl) Trin.

codes: ARI COL MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS NWM TEX UTA

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

label: Eaten by

label: Height


slug: muhlenbergia-reverchonii

scientific: Muhlenbergia reverchonii

authorship: Vasey & Scribn.

epithet: reverchonii

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3: 66 (1892)

preferred: seep muhly

Podosemum reverchonii

authorship: (Vasey & Scribn.) Bush

codes: MXC MXE OKL TEX

Oklahoma

code: OKL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 961 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

quote: Seep muhly is a native, warm-season, perennial bunch grass.

quote: The height ranges from 1 to 3 feet.

label: Life cycle

value: perennial

value: The seedheads form in the late summer and early fall.

authors: Vasey & Scribn.


slug: muhlenbergia-richardsonis

scientific: Muhlenbergia richardsonis

authorship: (Trin.) Rydb.

epithet: richardsonis

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 32: 600 (1905)

preferred: mat muhly

Muhlenbergia aspericaulis

authorship: Nees ex Steud.

name: Muhlenbergia brevifolia var. richardsonis

authorship: (Trin.) M.E.Jones

Muhlenbergia squarrosa

authorship: Rydb.

Sporobolus aspericaulis

authorship: Scribn.

Sporobolus richardsonis

authorship: (Trin.) Merr.

Vilfa depauperata

authorship: Torr. ex Hook.

Vilfa richardsonis

authorship: Trin.

codes: ASK ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MAI MAN MXC MXE MXN MIC MIN MNT NEB NEV NBR NWM NDA NWT ONT ORE QUE SAS SDA UTA WAS WIS WYO YUK

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

Nevada

code: NEV

New Brunswick

code: NBR

North Dakota

code: NDA

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Ontario

code: ONT

Oregon

code: ORE

Québec

code: QUE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 185 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Auridius auratus
Flexamia huroni
Memnonia anthalopus
Athysanella secunda

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-rigens

scientific: Muhlenbergia rigens

authorship: (Benth.) Hitchc.

epithet: rigens

published_in: J. Washington Acad. Sci. 23: 453 (1933)

preferred: deergrass

Crypsinna rigens

authorship: (Benth.) M.E.Jones

Epicampes leptoura

authorship: Piper

Epicampes rigens

authorship: Benth.

Muhlenbergia leptoura

authorship: (Piper) Hitchc.

codes: ARI CAL MXE MXN MXS NEV NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1216 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
deergrass
American Deergrass

names: מולנברגיה ריג'נס (אשונה)

label: Flower-visited by

label: Visited by

partners:
Argiope argentata
Cerceris sextoides
Danaus plexippus
Liorhyssus hyalinus
Phidippus johnsoni
Schistocerca nitens
Spinus psaltria

partners:
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus
Monoceronychus panici
Schizotetranychus fluvialis

value: graminoid

value: hemicryptophyte


slug: muhlenbergia-rigida

scientific: Muhlenbergia rigida

authorship: (Kunth) Kunth

epithet: rigida

preferred: purple muhly

Agrostis colorata

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Agrostis glabrata

authorship: (Kunth) Spreng.

Agrostis quitensis

authorship: Spreng.

Muhlenbergia elegans

authorship: (Kunth) Trin.

Muhlenbergia elegans var. atroviolacea

authorship: Kuntze

Muhlenbergia phragmitoides

authorship: Griseb.

name: Muhlenbergia phragmitoides var. phragmitoides

Muhlenbergia tenuiramea

authorship: Trin. ex E.Fourn.

Podosemum affine

authorship: (Trin.) Bush

Podosemum elegans

authorship: Kunth

Trichochloa elegans

authorship: (Kunth) Roem. & Schult.

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NWM TEX AGW BOL CLM ECU PER VEN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

label: Life form

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: muhlenbergia-robusta

scientific: Muhlenbergia robusta

authorship: (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.

epithet: robusta

Epicampes minutiflora

authorship: Mez

Muhlenbergia fournieriana

authorship: Hitchc.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS GUA HON NIC

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: muhlenbergia-schreberi

scientific: Muhlenbergia schreberi

epithet: schreberi

preferred: nimblewill

Agrostis alba subsp. pauciflora

authorship: (Schrad.) K.Richt.

Agrostis apetala

authorship: Bosc ex Trin.

Agrostis oligantha

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Agrostis pauciflora

authorship: Pursh

authorship: Schrad.

Anthipsimus gonopodos

authorship: Raf.

Cynodon diffusus

authorship: (Willd.) Raspail

Dilepyrum diffusum

authorship: (Willd.) P.Beauv.

Dilepyrum minutiflorum

authorship: Michx.

Muhlenbergia diffusa

authorship: Willd.

Muhlenbergia minutiflora

authorship: (Michx.) Hitchc.

Muhlenbergia palustris

authorship: Scribn.

Muhlenbergia schreberi subsp. palustris

authorship: (Scribn.) Scribn.

codes: ALA ARI ARK CAL COL CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MAI MRY MAS MXC MXG MXE MIC MIN MSI MSO NEB NWH NWJ NWY NCA OHI OKL ONT PEN RHO SCA SDA TEN TEX UTA VER VRG WVA WIS AGE AGW BZS URU

Alabama

code: ALA

Arizona

code: ARI

Arkansas

code: ARK

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 561 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Мюленбергия Шребера

names:
Muhlenbergia de Schreber
muhlenbergie de Schreber

names:
Muhlenbergia di Schreber
Mulembergia di Schereber

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Aceria muhlenbergiae
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser


slug: muhlenbergia-sericea

scientific: Muhlenbergia sericea

authorship: (Michx.) P.M.Peterson

epithet: sericea

preferred: gulfhairawn muhly

Agrostis sericea

authorship: (Michx.) Elliott

Muhlenbergia capillaris var. filipes

authorship: Chapm.

Podosemum filipes

authorship: (M.A.Curtis) Bush

Polypogon sericeus

authorship: (Michx.) Spreng.

codes: ALA FLA GEO LOU MSI NCA SCA TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 92 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Gulf muhly
dune-hair grass

value: yellow-green


slug: muhlenbergia-setifolia

scientific: Muhlenbergia setifolia

authorship: Vasey

epithet: setifolia

preferred: curlyleaf muhly

codes: ARI MXE NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

New Mexico

code: NWM

names:
curlyleaf muhly
curly-leaf muhly

published_in: Bot. Gaz. 7: 92

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: muhlenbergia-sinuosa

scientific: Muhlenbergia sinuosa

authorship: Swallen

epithet: sinuosa

preferred: marshland muhly

codes: ARI MXE MXN NWM

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

value: therophyte

authors: Swallen

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 204


slug: muhlenbergia-sobolifera

scientific: Muhlenbergia sobolifera

authorship: (Muhl. ex Willd.) Trin.

epithet: sobolifera

preferred: rock muhly

Achnatherum soboliferum

authorship: (Muhl. ex Willd.) P.Beauv.

Agrostis sobolifera

authorship: Muhl. ex Willd.

Cinna sobolifera

authorship: (Muhl. ex Willd.) Link

Muhlenbergia setigera

authorship: (Scribn.) Bush

Muhlenbergia sobolifera f. setigera

authorship: (Scribn.) Deam

name: Muhlenbergia sobolifera subsp. sobolifera

Muhlenbergia sobolifera var. setigera

authorship: (Scribn.) Hitchc. & Chase

Trichochloa sobolifera

authorship: Trin.

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL WDC GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MAI MRY MAS MIN MSI MSO NEB NWH NWJ NWY NCA OHI OKL ONT PEN RHO TEN TEX VER VRG WVA WIS

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN


slug: muhlenbergia-spiciformis

scientific: Muhlenbergia spiciformis

epithet: spiciformis

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6(2, Bot.): 288 (1841)

preferred: Longawn Muhly

english:
Longawn Muhly
longawn muhly

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS NWM TEX CUB

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

label: Least Concern


slug: muhlenbergia-straminea

scientific: Muhlenbergia straminea

authorship: Hitchc.

epithet: straminea

preferred: screwleaf muhly

Arizona

code: ARI

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 302


slug: muhlenbergia-stricta

scientific: Muhlenbergia stricta

authorship: (J.Presl) Kunth

epithet: stricta

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS

authors: Kunth


slug: muhlenbergia-sylvatica

scientific: Muhlenbergia sylvatica

authorship: Torr.

epithet: sylvatica

preferred: woodland muhly

Agrostis diffusa

authorship: Muhl.

Muhlenbergia diffusa

authorship: Farw.

Muhlenbergia diffusa var. attenuata

authorship: (Scribn.) Farw.

Muhlenbergia sylvatica f. attenuata

authorship: (Scribn.) E.J.Palmer & Steyerm.

Muhlenbergia sylvatica var. gracilis

authorship: Scribn.

Muhlenbergia sylvatica var. robusta

authorship: Fernald

Muhlenbergia viridissima

authorship: Nees ex Trin.

codes: ALA ARI ARK CNT DEL WDC GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN MSI MSO NEB NWH NWJ NWY NCA OHI OKL ONT PEN QUE RHO SCA SDA TEN TEX VER VRG WVA WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

North Carolina

code: NCA

names:
muhlenbergia des bois
muhlenbergie des bois

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6(2, Bot.): 292 (-293)


slug: muhlenbergia-tenuiflora

scientific: Muhlenbergia tenuiflora

authorship: (Willd.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.

epithet: tenuiflora

preferred: slimflower muhly

Agrostis tenella

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Agrostis tenuiflora

authorship: Willd.

Apera tenuiflora

authorship: (Willd.) P.Beauv.

Cinna tenuiflora

authorship: (Willd.) Link

name: Muhlenbergia tenuiflora subsp. tenuiflora

name: Muhlenbergia tenuiflora subsp. variabilis

Muhlenbergia tenuiflora var. variabilis

authorship: (Scribn.) R.W.Pohl

Trichochloa longiflora

authorship: Kunth

Trichochloa tenuiflora

authorship: (Willd.) Sweet

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL WDC GEO ILL INI IOW KTY MRY MAS MIC MSI MSO NEB NWH NWJ NWY NCA OHI OKL ONT PEN QUE RHO SCA TEN VER VRG WVA WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Québec

code: QUE

Rhode I.

code: RHO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 58 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
muhlenbergia de Willdenow
muhlenbergie ténue

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: muhlenbergia-torreyana

scientific: Muhlenbergia torreyana

authorship: (Schult.) Hitchc.

epithet: torreyana

preferred: New Jersey muhly

Agrostis torreyana

authorship: Schult.

Colpodium compressum

authorship: Trin.

Sporobolus torreyanus

authorship: (Schult.) Nash

Vilfa compressa

authorship: (Torr.) Trin.

codes: GEO MRY NWJ NWY NCA TEN

Georgia

code: GEO

Maryland

code: MRY

Tennessee

code: TEN

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

authors: (Schult.) Hitchc.


slug: muhlenbergia-torreyi

scientific: Muhlenbergia torreyi

authorship: (Kunth) Hitchc. ex Bush

epithet: torreyi

published_in: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 6: 84 (1919)

preferred: ring muhly

Agrostis caespitosa

authorship: Torr.

Muhlenbergia circinnata

authorship: Kuntze

Muhlenbergia nardifolia

authorship: Griseb.

Podosemum gracillimum

authorship: (Torr.) Bush

codes: ARI COL KAN MXE MXN NEV NWM OKL TEX WYO AGE AGW

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

Kansas

code: KAN

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

Wyoming

code: WYO

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 74 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
ring muhly
ring grass

names:
Béʼézhóóʼ łichííʼí
Bé’ézhóó’łichií’í

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: muhlenbergia-tricholepis

scientific: Muhlenbergia tricholepis

authorship: (Torr.) P.M.Peterson

epithet: tricholepis

preferred: pine dropseed

Blepharoneuron tricholepis

authorship: (Torr.) Nash

Sporobolus tricholepis

authorship: (Torr.) Coult.

codes: ARI CAL COL MXC MXE MXN MXS NWM TEX UTA

California

code: CAL

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Meleagris gallopavo
Oarisma garita

value: Bunch

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: muhlenbergia-uniflora

scientific: Muhlenbergia uniflora

authorship: (Muhl.) Fernald

epithet: uniflora

preferred: bog muhly

Muhlenbergia uniflora var. terrae-novae

authorship: Fernald

Poa modesta

authorship: Tuck.

Poa stricta var. uniflora

authorship: (Muhl.) Scribn. & Merr.

Poa uniflora

authorship: Muhl.

Vilfa serotina

authorship: Torr. ex Trin.

codes: BRC CNT LAB MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NSC ONT ORE PEN QUE RHO VER WIS

British Columbia

code: BRC

Connecticut

code: CNT

Labrador

code: LAB

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ontario

code: ONT

Oregon

code: ORE

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Québec

code: QUE

Rhode I.

code: RHO

Vermont

code: VER

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 101 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
bog muhly
fall dropseed muhly

names:
muhlenbergie uniflore
sporobole uniflore


slug: muhlenbergia-utilis

scientific: Muhlenbergia utilis

authorship: (Torr.) Hitchc.

epithet: utilis

preferred: aparejograss

Sporobolus utilis

authorship: (Torr.) Scribn.

codes: ARI CAL MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NEV TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Nevada

code: NEV

Texas

code: TEX

names:
aparejograss
aparejo grass

value: geophyte

published_in: J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 23: 453


slug: muhlenbergia-versicolor

scientific: Muhlenbergia versicolor

authorship: Swallen

epithet: versicolor

Muhlenbergia distichophylla var. mutica

authorship: Scribn. & Urbina

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS ELS GUA HON

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

value: vine

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 412

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: muhlenbergia-villiflora

scientific: Muhlenbergia villiflora

authorship: Hitchc.

epithet: villiflora

preferred: hairy muhly

Muhlenbergia villiflora var. villosa

authorship: (Swallen) Morden

codes: MXE NWM TEX

New Mexico

code: NWM

value: herb


slug: muhlenbergia-wrightii

scientific: Muhlenbergia wrightii

authorship: Vasey ex J.M.Coult.

epithet: wrightii

published_in: Man. Bot. Rocky Mt. : 409 (1885)

preferred: spike muhly

Muhlenbergia coloradensis

authorship: Mez

Muhlenbergia wrightii var. annulata

authorship: Vasey

codes: ARI COL MXE MXN NWM OKL TEX UTA

Colorado

code: COL

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Utah

code: UTA

names: Béʼézhóóʼtsáhí

names: Bé’ézhóó’tsahí

label: Parasites

partners:
Eurytomocharis eragrostidis
Tetramesa

value: non-woody

value: moderate


slug: muilla-coronata

scientific: Muilla coronata

authorship: Greene

genus: Muilla

epithet: coronata

family: Asparagaceae

preferred: crowned muilla

codes: CAL NEV

lifeform: bulbous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 379 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Greene

published_in: Pittonia 1(4): 165


slug: muilla-maritima-torr-s-watson-ex-benth

scientific: Muilla maritima

authorship: (Torr.) S.Watson ex Benth.

epithet: maritima

preferred: sea muilla

Allium maritimum

authorship: (Torr.) Benth.

Bloomeria maritima

authorship: (Torr.) J.F.Macbr.

Bloomeria maritima var. serotina

authorship: (Greene) J.F.Macbr.

Hesperoscordum maritimum

authorship: Torr.

Milla maritima

authorship: (Torr.) S.Watson

Muilla tenuis

authorship: Congdon

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1983 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
sea muilla
common muilla

names: Муилла приморская

partners:
Anthrenus lepidus
Anthrenus verbasci
Brachycera
Eupeodes volucris
Formicidae
Heliolonche modicella
Occidryas editha
Toxomerus

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts xiv. (1879) 235


slug: muilla-maritima-torr-s-watson

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts xiv. (1879) 235.

names:
Sea Muilla
common muilla

names: Муилла приморская

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol MUMA2