slug: juncus-prismatocarpus

scientific: Juncus prismatocarpus

epithet: prismatocarpus

Juncus bombonzanensis

authorship: Satake

Juncus indicus var. nanus

authorship: Royle ex D.Don

Juncus leschenaultii

authorship: J.Gay ex Laharpe

Juncus leschenaultii var. major

authorship: Miq.

Juncus leschenaultii var. radicans

authorship: Franch. & Sav.

name: Juncus prismatocarpus subvar. pluritubulosus

Juncus prismatocarpus subvar. viviparus

authorship: Koidz.

name: Juncus prismatocarpus var. leschenaultii

authorship: (J.Gay ex Laharpe) Buchenau

Juncus unibracteatus

authorship: Griff.

codes: AMU CHN CHC CHS CHH JAP KAM KHA KOR KUR CHM MON NNS TAI BAN CBD EHM IND JAW LAO MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG PHI SRL SUM THA VIE NSW NZN NZS QLD SOA TAS VIC

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Bangladesh

code: BAN

region: Indian Subcontinent

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Laos

code: LAO

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 200 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ситник призмоплодный

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-procerus

scientific: Juncus procerus

genus: Juncus

epithet: procerus

family: Juncaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

Juncus pallidus var. triandrus

authorship: Cheeseman

Juncus valdiviae

authorship: Steud.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: NSW NZN NZS SOA TAS VIC WAU AGS CLC CLS ECU JNF

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

Argentina South

code: AGS

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

Ecuador

code: ECU

region: Western South America

Juan Fernández Is.

code: JNF

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 94 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: geophyte

label: Height

category: Size

value: 2 m

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: capsule

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: juncus-pusillus

scientific: Juncus pusillus

authorship: Buchenau

epithet: pusillus

codes: ATP NZN NZS

Antipodean Is.

code: ATP

value: 0 m

authors: Buchenau

published_in: Abh. Naturwiss. Vereins Bremen 6: 395

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0


slug: juncus-pylaei

scientific: Juncus pylaei

authorship: Laharpe

epithet: pylaei

published_in: Essai Monogr. Jonc. : 31 (1825)

Juncus effusus var. costulatus

authorship: Fernald

Juncus effusus var. pylaei

authorship: (Laharpe) Fernald & Wiegand

codes: CNT DEL IDA INI MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN MSI MSO MNT NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC OHI ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO VER VRG WVA WIS

Connecticut

code: CNT

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

New Brunswick

code: NBR

region: Eastern Canada

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Carolina

code: NCA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ohio

code: OHI

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Prince Edward I.

code: PEI

Québec

code: QUE

Rhode I.

code: RHO

Vermont

code: VER

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 140 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names


slug: juncus-ranarius

scientific: Juncus ranarius

authorship: Songeon & E.P.Perrier

epithet: ranarius

published_in: Annot. Fl. France Allemagne 192 (1860)

preferred: seasice rush

source: usda

Juncus ambiguus

authorship: T.A.Cope & C.A.Stace

Juncus ambiguus var. ossoraicus

authorship: (Novikov) Novikov

Juncus bufonius subsp. nastanthus

authorship: (V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch.) Soó

Juncus bufonius subsp. ranarius

authorship: (Songeon & E.P.Perrier) Hiitonen

Juncus bufonius unranked congestus

authorship: Döll

Juncus bufonius var. halophilus

authorship: Buchenau & Fernald

Juncus bufonius var. ranarius

authorship: (Songeon & E.P.Perrier) Farw.

Juncus hybridus subsp. nastanthus

authorship: (V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch.) Novikov

Juncus hybridus var. nastanthus

authorship: Novikov

Juncus mutabilis var. ranarius

authorship: (Songeon & E.P.Perrier) Nyman

Juncus nastanthus

authorship: V.Krecz. & Bobr.

authorship: V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch.

Tenageia ranaria

authorship: (Songeon & E.P.Perrier) Fourr.

codes: ALG MOR ALT AMU BRY CHN CHC CHS CTA CHI IRK KAM KHA KGZ KRA KUR MAG MON NCS PRM CHQ SAK TZK TCS TVA WSB CHX YAK ALB AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN ICE IRE ITA KRY NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI UKR GNL

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Altay

code: ALT

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Siberia

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

region: Central Asia

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Magadan

code: MAG

Mongolia

code: MON

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Primorye

code: PRM

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 143 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Ситник лягушачий
Ситник скученноцветковый

names:
Jonc ambigu
Jonc des grenouilles, Jonc ambigu

partners:
Acronicta menyanthidis
Acronicta rumicis
Agramma laetum
Agramma ruficorne
Anaphothrips obscurus
Anser albifrons
Aphanisticus emarginatus
Aphanisticus pusillus

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-repens

scientific: Juncus repens

authorship: Michx.

epithet: repens

preferred: lesser creeping rush

source: wikidata

Cephaloxys flabellata

authorship: Desv.

Juncus subincurvus

authorship: Steud.

Tristemon repens

authorship: (Michx.) Raf.

codes: ALA ARK DEL FLA GEO LOU MRY MXT MSI NCA OKL SCA TEN TEX VRG CUB

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Delaware

code: DEL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

region: Mexico

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Virginia

code: VRG

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 256 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

license: CC0 / per-source

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

value: graminoid

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

value: hemicryptophyte

label: Growth form

value: Rhizomatous

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-revolutus

scientific: Juncus revolutus

epithet: revolutus

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 259 (1810)

codes: NSW TAS VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 259

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: juncus-rigidus

scientific: Juncus rigidus

authorship: Desf.

epithet: rigidus

preferred: Rush

english:
Rush
Sea Rush

Juncus arabicus

authorship: (Asch. & Buchenau) Adamson

Juncus maritimus f. rigidus

authorship: (Desf.) Maire & Weiller

Juncus maritimus subsp. rigidus

authorship: (Desf.) Nyman

Juncus maritimus var. arabicus

authorship: Asch. & Buchenau

Juncus maritimus var. biancae

authorship: Lojac.

Juncus maritimus var. rigidus

authorship: (Desf.) Rouy

Juncus procerus

authorship: Bianca

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ALG ANG BOT CPP CPV CHA ZAI EGY SWZ OFS NAT LES LBY MLW MLI MTN MOR MOZ NAM NGR TVL SEN SOC SOM SUD TUN WSA ZAM ZIM AFG CYP GST IRN IRQ KGZ KUW LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN TZK TKM TUR UZB YEM PAK ITA SAR SIC

Algeria

code: ALG

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Libya

code: LBY

Malawi

code: MLW

Mali

code: MLI

region: West Tropical Africa

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Niger

code: NGR

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Senegal

code: SEN

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tunisia

code: TUN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 113 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names: Ситник арабский

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-roemerianus

scientific: Juncus roemerianus

authorship: Scheele

epithet: roemerianus

preferred: needlegrass rush

codes: ALA DEL FLA GEO LOU MRY MSI NCA SCA TEX VRG BAH BER DOM

Alabama

code: ALA

Delaware

code: DEL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

Virginia

code: VRG

Bahamas

code: BAH

Bermuda

code: BER

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 529 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

names:
needlegrass rush
Black Needlerush

names: Ситник Рёмера

partners:
Capreolus capreolus italicus
Littoraria irrorata

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

source: derived from USDA NRCS plant guide

quote: Black needlerush is a moderate growing, bunch forming, grass-like perennial.

value: Bunch

label: Growth rate

value: Seeds are dark and 0.6 mm long (May to October).

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-sarophorus

scientific: Juncus sarophorus

epithet: sarophorus

published_in: Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb.  3: 242 (1963)

codes: ATP CTM NSW NZN NZS SOA TAS VIC

Antipodean Is.

code: ATP

region: New Zealand

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 271 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Broom Rush
Giant Rush


slug: juncus-scirpoides

scientific: Juncus scirpoides

authorship: Lam.

epithet: scirpoides

preferred: needlepod rush

Juncus echinatus

authorship: Elliott

Juncus macrostemon

authorship: J.Gay ex Laharpe

Juncus nodosus var. multiflorus

authorship: Torr.

Juncus scirpoides unranked brachystylus

authorship: Engelm.

Juncus scirpoides var. carolinianus

authorship: Coville

Juncus scirpoides var. genuinus

authorship: Buchenau

Juncus scirpoides var. macrostemon

authorship: (J.Gay ex Laharpe) Engelm.

Tristemon echinatus

authorship: Raf.

codes: ALA ARK DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI KAN KTY LOU MRY MIC MSI MSO NEB NWJ NWY NCA OKL PEN SCA TEN TEX VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Michigan

code: MIC

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Tennessee

code: TEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 442 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ситник камышевидный

partners:
Libellula needhami
Pachydiplax longipennis

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-semisolidus

scientific: Juncus semisolidus

epithet: semisolidus

codes: NSW VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

Victoria

code: VIC


slug: juncus-socotranus

scientific: Juncus socotranus

authorship: (Buchenau) Snogerup

epithet: socotranus

published_in: Willdenowia  23: 49 (1993)

codes: SOC GST IRN OMA SAU YEM

Socotra

code: SOC

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Oman

code: OMA

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Yemen

code: YEM

climate: subtropical

names: Harsusi Mehazir

authors: (Buchenau) Snogerup

published_in: et in Fl. Iran (ed. M. Assadi et al.) 10: 10 (1993):


slug: juncus-sonderianus

scientific: Juncus sonderianus

epithet: sonderianus

published_in: Monogr. Junc. Cap : 476 (1875)

Juncus dregeanus var. longistylus

authorship: Adamson

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

published_in: Abh. Naturwiss. Vereins Bremen 4: 476

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-squarrosus

scientific: Juncus squarrosus

authorship: L.

epithet: squarrosus

preferred: heath rush

english:
heath rush
mosquito rush

Juncus ellmanii

authorship: C.E.Hubb., Sandwith & Turrill

Juncus sprengelii

authorship: Willd.

Juncus squarrosus subsp. ellmanii

authorship: (C.E.Hubb., Sandwith & Turrill) Maire & Weiller

Juncus squarrosus var. glomeratus

authorship: Hartm.

Juncus squarrosus var. longibracteatus

authorship: Zapał.

Juncus squarrosus var. luxurians

authorship: Lej. & Courtois

Juncus strictus

authorship: Lucé

codes: MOR AUT BLT BLR BGM CZE DEN FRA GER GRB ICE IRE ITA NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR SPA SWE SWI UKR

Morocco

code: MOR

region: Northern Africa

Austria

code: AUT

continent: EUROPE

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Iceland

code: ICE

Ireland

code: IRE

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

Netherlands

code: NET

North European Russia

code: RUN

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Norway

code: NOR

Poland

code: POL

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

Sweden

code: SWE

Switzerland

code: SWI

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 930 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
heath rush
mosquito rush

names: Ситник растопыренный

names:
Sparrige Binse
Sparrige Simse

names:
jonc raide
Brossière

names: Ситник розчепірений

names: borsttåg harjasvihvilä

partners:
Macrosteles ossiannilssoni
Coleophora alticolella
Acronicta menyanthidis
Acronicta rumicis
Agramma laetum
Agramma ruficorne
Anaphothrips obscurus
Anser albifrons

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-stygius

scientific: Juncus stygius

epithet: stygius

preferred: moor rush

Juncus stygius subsp. grossii

authorship: Abrom.

Scirpus stygius

authorship: (L.) Ferber ex J.Fleisch.

codes: ALT BRY CTA IRK KAM KHA KOR KRA KUR MAG PRM TVA WSB YAK BLT BLR RUC RUE FIN GER RUN RUW NOR POL SWE SWI ASK ABT BRC LAB MAI MIN NBR NWY NFL NWT NSC ONT QUE SAS WIS

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

region: Eastern Asia

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Magadan

code: MAG

Primorye

code: PRM

Tuva

code: TVA

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Baltic States

code: BLT

Belarus

code: BLR

Central European Russia

code: RUC

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ситник стигийский

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-subcaudatus

scientific: Juncus subcaudatus

authorship: (Engelm.) Coville & S.F.Blake

epithet: subcaudatus

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 31: 45 (1918)

preferred: woodland rush

Juncus canadensis var. subcaudatus

authorship: Engelm.

Juncus subcaudatus var. planisepalus

authorship: Fernald

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL WDC GEO ILL KTY MAI MRY MAS MSO NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC OHI PEN SCA TEN VER VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Missouri

code: MSO

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

region: Eastern Canada

North Carolina

code: NCA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ohio

code: OHI

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Vermont

code: VER

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

names:
woodland rush
Engelmann's rush

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: juncus-subnodulosus

scientific: Juncus subnodulosus

authorship: Schrank

epithet: subnodulosus

preferred: Blunt-flowered Rush

english:
Blunt-flowered Rush
blunt-flowered rush
bluntflower rush

Juncus alpinus var. erectus

authorship: Racib.

Juncus articulatus subsp. sylvaticus

authorship: (Reichard) Bonnier & Layens

authorship: (L.) Ehrh.

Juncus bifolius

authorship: Hoppe

Juncus divaricatus

authorship: Wolff

Juncus erectus

authorship: Besser

Juncus obtusatus

authorship: Kit.

authorship: Kit. ex Schult.

Juncus obtusiflorus

authorship: Ehrh.

authorship: Ehrh. ex Hoffm.

name: Juncus obtusiflorus unranked condensatus

authorship: Cout.

Juncus obtusiflorus var. laxus

authorship: M.Mandon & Foucaud

Juncus obtusiflorus var. rubellus

authorship: Erdner

Juncus retroflexus

authorship: Rafn

Juncus subnodulosus f. coarctatus

authorship: (G.Mey.) Soó

Juncus subnodulosus var. condensatus

authorship: (Cout.) Fern-Carv.

Juncus sylvaticus

authorship: (L.) Reichard

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ALG MOR TUN IRQ LBS TUR ALB AUT BAL BLT BGM BUL COR CZE DEN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA YUG NET POL POR ROM SAR SIC SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Baleares

code: BAL

Baltic States

code: BLT

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Ireland

code: IRE

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 250 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ситник узловатый

names:
Jonc à Fleurs Obtuses
jonc à tépales obtus

names: Ситник тупопелюстковий

partners:
Anthomyza collini
Megamelodes lequesnei
Acanthis flammea
Acanthophiobolus helicosporus
Acronicta menyanthidis
Acronicta rumicis
Agramma laetum
Agramma ruficorne

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-subsecundus

scientific: Juncus subsecundus

epithet: subsecundus

published_in: Vict. Naturalist  73: 211 (1957)

codes: NSW QLD SOA TAS VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 108 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 1 m

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

published_in: Vict. Naturalist 73: 211

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-subtilis

scientific: Juncus subtilis

epithet: subtilis

preferred: greater creeping rush

Juncus pelocarpus var. fluitans

authorship: (Lam.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.

Juncus pelocarpus var. subtilis

authorship: (E.Mey.) Engelm.

Juncus uliginosus var. subtilis

authorship: (E.Mey.) Hook.

Tristemon striatus

authorship: Raf.

codes: GNL LAB MAI MIN NBR NFL ONT QUE

Greenland

code: GNL

Labrador

code: LAB

Maine

code: MAI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Minnesota

code: MIN

New Brunswick

code: NBR

Newfoundland

code: NFL

Ontario

code: ONT

Québec

code: QUE

names:
greater creeping rush
creeping rush

published_in: Syn. Luzul. 31

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: juncus-tenageia

scientific: Juncus tenageia

authorship: Ehrh. ex L.f.

epithet: tenageia

preferred: sand rush

Juncus gracilis

authorship: Lej.

Juncus perpusillus

authorship: (Fern.-Carv. & F.Navarro) Rivas Mart., Fern.Gonz. & Sánchez Mata

Juncus tenageia f. pauciflorus

authorship: Albert

Juncus tenageia var. brunneus

authorship: Neilr.

Juncus tenageia var. filiformis

authorship: Gaudin

Juncus tenageia var. gracilis

authorship: DC.

Juncus tenageia var. minuta

authorship: Esteve & Prieto

Juncus vaillantii

authorship: Thuill.

Tenageia vaillantii

authorship: (Thuill.) Rchb.

codes: ALG ERI MOR TUN CYP EAI KAZ NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BGM BUL COR CZE RUE FRA GER HUN ITA KRY YUG NET POL POR SAR SIC RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Eritrea

code: ERI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Hungary

code: HUN

Krym

code: KRY

Netherlands

code: NET

Poland

code: POL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 83 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ситник мелководный

names: Ситник мілководний


slug: juncus-tenuis

scientific: Juncus tenuis

authorship: Willd.

epithet: tenuis

preferred: Slender rush

english:
Slender rush
poverty rush

Juncus bicornis

authorship: Michx.

Juncus bicornis var. williamsii

authorship: (Fernald) Vict.

Juncus chloroticus

authorship: Schult. & Schult.f.

Juncus germanorum

authorship: Steud.

Juncus gesneri

authorship: Sm.

Juncus involucratus

authorship: Kirk

Juncus lucidus

authorship: Hochst.

Juncus macer

authorship: Gray

Juncus macer f. williamsii

authorship: (Fernald) F.J.Herm.

Juncus macer var. williamsii

authorship: (Fernald) Fernald

Juncus smithii

authorship: Kunth

Juncus tenuis f. victorinii

authorship: Raymond

Juncus tenuis subsp. bicornis

authorship: (Michx.) P.Fourn.

Juncus tenuis var. bicornis

authorship: (Michx.) E.Mey.

Juncus tenuis var. germanorum

authorship: (Steud.) Rouy

Juncus tenuis var. laxiflorus

authorship: Fiek

Juncus tenuis var. nakaii

authorship: Satake

Juncus tenuis var. williamsii

authorship: Fernald

Juncus tristanianus

authorship: Hemsl.

codes: ALA ARI ARK CAL COL CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO IDA ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LAB LOU MAI MRY MAS MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS MIC MIN MSI MSO MNT NEB NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NFL NCA NDA NSC OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SCA SDA TEN TEX UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Labrador

code: LAB

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1976 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ситник тонкий

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Acronicta menyanthidis
Acronicta rumicis
Agramma laetum
Agramma ruficorne
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anaphothrips obscurus

quote: Poverty rush is a tufted perennial of the rush family (Juncaceae)

quote: Tepals are green to straw-colored, 1.5-2 inches long with a green midrib and white margins.


slug: juncus-textilis

scientific: Juncus textilis

authorship: Buchenau

epithet: textilis

published_in: Abh. Naturwiss. Vereins Bremen 17: 336 (1903)

preferred: basket rush

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

climate: desert or dry shrubland

quote: grasslike, usually tufted herb

quote: 10-20 dm tall

quote: a perennial, rhizomatous wetland plant

label: Phenology

quote: The flowering period is late May to August, occasionally to September.

published_in: Abh. Naturwiss. Vereins Bremen 17: 336

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-thomsonii

scientific: Juncus thomsonii

epithet: thomsonii

published_in: Bot. Zeitung (Berlin)  25: 148 (1867)

Juncus leucomelas var. thomsonii

authorship: (Buchenau) Buchenau

codes: CHC KGZ TZK CHT EHM MYA NEP PAK WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Tibet

code: CHT

East Himalaya

code: EHM

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

climate: subalpine or subarctic

names: 石龙刍根 展苞灯心草

names: Ситник Томсона

published_in: Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 25: 148


slug: juncus-torreyi

scientific: Juncus torreyi

authorship: Coville

epithet: torreyi

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club  22: 303 (1895)

preferred: Torrey's rush

Juncus megacephalus

authorship: (Torr.) Alph.Wood

Juncus nodosus var. megacephalus

authorship: Torr.

Juncus torreyi f. brevipes

authorship: Farw.

Juncus torreyi var. proliferus

authorship: Lunell

codes: ALA ABT ARI ARK BRC CAL COL GEO IDA ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MAI MAN MRY MXE MXN MIC MIN MSI MSO MNT NEB NEV NBR NWJ NWM NWY NDA OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN QUE SAS SDA TEN TEX UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO

Alabama

code: ALA

Alberta

code: ABT

Arizona

code: ARI

Arkansas

code: ARK

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

Georgia

code: GEO

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Manitoba

code: MAN

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

Nevada

code: NEV

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1051 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-triglumis

scientific: Juncus triglumis

authorship: L.

epithet: triglumis

preferred: three-hulled rush

Juncus albescens

authorship: (Lange) Fernald

Juncus gontscharovii

authorship: Sumnev.

authorship: Schischk.

Juncus hancockii

authorship: Hance

Juncus pyrenaicus

authorship: Cadevall & Pau

Juncus schischkinii

authorship: Krylov & Sumnev.

Juncus triglumis f. acutiusculus

authorship: (Norman) Neuman

Juncus triglumis subsp. wakhaniensis

authorship: Snogerup

Juncus triglumis var. acutiusculus

authorship: Norman

Juncus triglumis var. albescens

authorship: Lange

Juncus triglumis var. fuscatus

authorship: Regel

Juncus triglumis var. schischkinii

authorship: (Krylov & Sumnev.) Novikov

Tristemon simplex

authorship: Raf.

codes: ALT BRY CHN CHC CTA IRK JAP KAM KHA KGZ KOR KRA KUR MAG MON NCS PRM CHQ SAK TZK CHT TCS TVA UZB WSB CHX YAK EHM NEP PAK WHM AUT BUL CZE RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB ICE ITA RUN NOR POL ROM SPA SVA SWE SWI UKR ASK ABT ALU BRC COL GNL IDA LAB MAN MNT NWM NFL NWT NUN ONT QUE SAS UTA WYO YUK

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

Chita

code: CTA

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Korea

code: KOR

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Magadan

code: MAG

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Primorye

code: PRM

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Tibet

code: CHT

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Tuva

code: TVA

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 186 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ситник трилусковий

names:
Brwynen Dri-Blodeuog
Brwynen Dri-Flodeuog

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-trigonocarpus

scientific: Juncus trigonocarpus

authorship: Steud.

epithet: trigonocarpus

preferred: redpod rush

Juncus caudatus

authorship: Chapm.

codes: ALA FLA GEO LOU MSI NCA SCA TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Steud.


slug: juncus-tweedyi

scientific: Juncus tweedyi

authorship: Rydb.

epithet: tweedyi

published_in: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 90 (1900)

preferred: Tweedy's rush

Juncus brevicaudatus

authorship: (Engelm.) Fernald

Juncus canadensis var. brevicaudatus

authorship: Engelm.

Juncus canadensis var. kuntzei

authorship: Buchenau

Juncus coarctatus

authorship: (Engelm.) Buchenau

Juncus kuntzei

authorship: (Buchenau) Vierh.

codes: ABT ARI BRC COL CNT LAB MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MNT NBR NWH NWY NFL NCA NDA NSC ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS TEN UTA VER VRG WVA WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Arizona

code: ARI

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

Connecticut

code: CNT

Labrador

code: LAB

region: Eastern Canada

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Montana

code: MNT

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Dakota

code: NDA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ontario

code: ONT

Oregon

code: ORE

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Prince Edward I.

code: PEI

Québec

code: QUE

Rhode I.

code: RHO

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 180 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ситник короткометельчатый


slug: juncus-usitatus

scientific: Juncus usitatus

epithet: usitatus

published_in: Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb.  3: 241 (1963)

codes: KER NSW NZN QLD SOA VIC WAU NWC

Kermadec Is.

code: KER

region: New Zealand

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

New Zealand North

code: NZN

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

New Caledonia

code: NWC

continent: PACIFIC

region: Southwestern Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 315 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Common Rush
Rush

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-validus

scientific: Juncus validus

authorship: Coville

epithet: validus

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22(7): 305 (1895)

preferred: roundhead rush

codes: ALA ARK FLA GEO ILL KAN KTY LOU MRY MSI MSO NCA OKL SCA TEN TEX VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 151 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juncus-valvatus

scientific: Juncus valvatus

authorship: Link

epithet: valvatus

Juncus caricinus

authorship: Durieu

Juncus echinuloides

authorship: Brot.

Juncus valvatus subsp. conimbrigensis

authorship: A.Fern. & R.B.Fern.

Juncus valvatus var. caricinus

authorship: (Durieu) Coss. & Durieu

Juncus valvatus var. echinuloides

authorship: (Brot.) Coss. & Durieu

codes: ALG TUN ITA POR

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Tunisia

code: TUN

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

Portugal

code: POR

region: Southwestern Europe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: DD

label: Data Deficient

authors: Link


slug: juncus-vaseyi

scientific: Juncus vaseyi

epithet: vaseyi

published_in: Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 448 (1866)

preferred: Vasey's rush

Juncus greenei var. vaseyi

authorship: (Engelm.) B.Boivin

codes: ABT BRC COL IDA ILL IOW LAB MAI MAN MIC MIN MNT NBR NWY NWT NSC ONT QUE SAS SDA VER WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Iowa

code: IOW

Labrador

code: LAB

Maine

code: MAI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Manitoba

code: MAN

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Montana

code: MNT

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New York

code: NWY

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

region: Subarctic America

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ontario

code: ONT

Québec

code: QUE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Vermont

code: VER

Wisconsin

code: WIS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Vasey's rush
Vasey Rush


slug: juncus-xiphioides

scientific: Juncus xiphioides

epithet: xiphioides

preferred: irisleaf rush

codes: ARI CAL MXC MXE MXN MXS NEV NWM UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 344 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
irisleaf rush
iris-leaved rush

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

published_in: Syn. Junc. 50

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: junellia-crithmifolia

scientific: Junellia crithmifolia

authorship: (Gillies & Hook.) N.O'Leary & P.Peralta

genus: Junellia

epithet: crithmifolia

family: Verbenaceae

Glandularia crithmifolia

authorship: (Gillies & Hook.) Schnack & Covas

Verbena crithmifolia

authorship: Gillies & Hook.

Verbena crithmifolia var. latiloba

authorship: Speg.

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: AGE AGW AGS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Argentina South

code: AGS

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

value: chamaephyte

authors: (Gillies & Hook.) N.O'Leary & P.Peralta

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: junellia-juniperina

scientific: Junellia juniperina

authorship: (Lag.) Moldenke

epithet: juniperina

Junellia juniperina var. grisea

authorship: (I.M.Johnst.) Moldenke

Verbena juniperina

authorship: Gillies & Hooker

authorship: Lag.

codes: AGW BOL CLC CLN PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile North

code: CLN

Peru

code: PER

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: woody

authors: (Lag.) Moldenke

published_in: Lilloa 5: 396


slug: junellia-micrantha

scientific: Junellia micrantha

authorship: (Phil.) Moldenke

epithet: micrantha

Junellia chubutensis

authorship: (Speg.) Moldenke

Junellia wilczekii

authorship: (Briq.) Moldenke

Verbena micrantha

authorship: Phil.

Verbena serpyllifolia

authorship: (Speg.) Speg.

Verbena wilczekii

authorship: Briq.

codes: AGW AGS

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: GIFT

authors: (Phil.) Múlgura

published_in: Fl. Vasc. Argent. 14: 96

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: junellia-minima

scientific: Junellia minima

authorship: (Meyen) Moldenke

epithet: minima

Junellia hayekii

authorship: Moldenke

Verbena aretioides

authorship: Hayek

Verbena minima

authorship: Meyen

Verbena straguloides

authorship: (Moldenke) Tronc.

codes: AGW BOL CLN PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 51 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: (Meyen) Moldenke

published_in: Prelim. Alph. List Inval. Incor. Sci. Names Verben. Avicen. 47


slug: junellia-morenonis

scientific: Junellia morenonis

authorship: (Kuntze) J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores

epithet: morenonis

Junellia coralloides

authorship: M.Sheader & A.Sheader

Verbena morenonis

authorship: Kuntze

authors: (Kuntze) J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores

published_in: Int. Rock Gard. 120: 61

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: junellia-origenes

scientific: Junellia origenes

authorship: (Phil.) N.O'Leary & P.Peralta

epithet: origenes

Glandularia origenes

authorship: (Phil.) Schnack & Covas

Verbena palmata

authorship: Reiche

codes: AGE AGW CLC CLN

value: herb

authors: (Phil.) N.O'Leary & P.Peralta


slug: junellia-pappigera

scientific: Junellia pappigera

epithet: pappigera

codes: AGW BOL CLN

climate: montane tropical

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: junellia-seriphioides

scientific: Junellia seriphioides

authorship: (Gillies & Hook.) Moldenke

epithet: seriphioides

Verbena seriphioides

authorship: Gillies & Hook.

Verbena seriphioides var. lanigera

authorship: Hieron.

codes: AGE AGW AGS BOL CLN

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 205 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Юнеллия серифиевидная

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: (Gillies & Hook.) Moldenke

published_in: Lilloa 5: 400

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: junellia-spathulata

scientific: Junellia spathulata

epithet: spathulata

Diostea filifolia

authorship: Miers

Junellia glauca var. cisandina

authorship: (Niederl.) Moldenke

Junellia spathulata var. grandiflora

authorship: (Schauer) Botta

Lantana clarazii

authorship: Ball

Verbena glauca var. cisandina

authorship: Niederl.

Verbena spathulata

authorship: Gillies & Hook. ex Hook.

Verbena spathulata var. grandiflora

authorship: Schauer

codes: AGW AGS CLC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 103 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Lilloa 5: 401

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: junellia-succulentifolia

scientific: Junellia succulentifolia

authorship: (Kuntze) Moldenke

epithet: succulentifolia

Junellia scabrido-glandulosa

authorship: (Turrill) Moldenke

Verbena scabridoglandulosa

authorship: Turrill

codes: AGE AGS

authors: (Kuntze) Moldenke

published_in: Lilloa 5: 402

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: junellia-thymifolia

scientific: Junellia thymifolia

authorship: (Lag.) Moldenke

epithet: thymifolia

published_in: Phytologia  2: 51 (1941)

Verbena thymifolia

authorship: Lag.

codes: AGS CLC

published_in: Phytologia 2: 51

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: junellia-toninii

scientific: Junellia toninii

epithet: toninii

Junellia mulinoides

authorship: (Speg.) Moldenke

Verbena mulinoides

authorship: Speg.

Verbena toninii

authorship: Kuntze

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Tatochila
Vanessa cardui

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Tatochila
Cynthia cardui

published_in: Phytologia 21: 253

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: junellia-tridactylites

scientific: Junellia tridactylites

epithet: tridactylites

Junellia minutifolia

authorship: (Phil.) Moldenke

Junellia rosulata

authorship: Moldenke

Verbena bonariensis

authorship: Rendle

Verbena microphylla

authorship: Phil.

Verbena rosulata

authorship: (Moldenke) Tronc.

codes: FAL AGW AGS CLC

Falkland Is.

code: FAL

continent: ANTARCTICA

region: Subantarctic Islands

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: junellia-uniflora

scientific: Junellia uniflora

epithet: uniflora

codes: AGW AGS CLC CLN

partners:
Phulia nymphula
Saxifraga
Yramea modesta

partners:
Diptera
Phulia nymphula
Yramea modesta

authors: (Phil.) Moldenke

published_in: Lilloa 5: 403

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: jungermannia-atrovirens

scientific: Jungermannia atrovirens

authorship: Dumort.

genus: Jungermannia

epithet: atrovirens

family: Jungermanniaceae

published_in: Syll. Jungerm. Europ.: 51. 1831.

Aplozia atrovirens

authorship: (Dumort.) Dumort.

Aplozia atrovirens var. boulayana

authorship: Bernet

Aplozia atrovirens var. riparioides

authorship: M.Bernet & Bernet

Aplozia atrovirens var. rotundifolia

authorship: Loitl. ex Schiffn.

name: Aplozia atrovirens var. sphaerocarpoidea

authorship: (De Not.) Macvicar

Aplozia lanceolata

authorship: (L.) Dumort.

Aplozia lanceolata f. microphylla

authorship: Warnst.

Aplozia pumila subsp. atrovirens

authorship: (Dumort.) Arnell

Aplozia riparia

authorship: (Taylor) Dumort.

Aplozia riparia f. potamophila

authorship: (Müll.Arg. ex Moug., Nestl. & Schimp.) Casares-Gil

Aplozia riparia f. rivularis

authorship: (Bernet) Casares-Gil

Aplozia riparia f. umbrosa

authorship: Schiffn.

Aplozia riparia var. bactrocalyx

authorship: (C.Massal.) Schiffn.

Aplozia riparia var. potamophila

authorship: (Müll.Arg. ex Moug., Nestl. & Schimp.) Bernet

Aplozia riparia var. tristis

authorship: (Nees) Bernet

Aplozia sphaerocarpoidea

authorship: (De Not.) Dumort.

Aplozia tristis

authorship: (Nees) Dumort.

Aplozia tristis var. rivularis

authorship: (Bernet) Jørg.

name: Jungermannia atrovirens f. sphaerocarpoidea

authorship: (De Not.) Schljakov

Jungermannia atrovirens f. tristis

authorship: (Nees) Schljakov

Jungermannia atrovirens var. boulayana

authorship: (Bernet) Kaal.

name: Jungermannia atrovirens var. riparioides

authorship: (M.Bernet & Bernet) Arnell

name: Jungermannia atrovirens var. schleicheri

Jungermannia cordifolia f. nudiflora

authorship: Nees

Jungermannia cordifolia var. nudiflora

authorship: (Nees) Váňa

Jungermannia lanceolata

authorship: L.

Jungermannia lanceolata var. abietina

authorship: DC.

Jungermannia lanceolata var. atrovirens

authorship: (Dumort.) Damsh.

Jungermannia potamophila

authorship: Müll.Arg. ex Moug., Nestl. & Schimp.

name: Jungermannia pumila subsp. sphaerocarpoidea

authorship: (De Not.) C.Massal.

Jungermannia pumila var. notha

authorship: Gottsche ex C.Massal.

Jungermannia pumila var. sauteriana

authorship: Gottsche

Jungermannia riparia

authorship: Taylor

Jungermannia riparia f. rivularis

authorship: (Bernet) Müll.Frib.

Jungermannia riparia var. major

authorship: Gottsche & Rabenh.

Jungermannia riparia var. potamophila

authorship: (Müll.Arg. ex Moug., Nestl. & Schimp.) Müll.Frib.

Jungermannia riparia var. rivularis

authorship: (Bernet) Meyl.

Jungermannia riparia var. tristis

authorship: (Nees) Gottsche & Rabenh.

Jungermannia sphaerocarpoidea

authorship: De Not.

Jungermannia towadaensis

authorship: (S.Okamura) S.Hatt.

Plectocolea riparia

authorship: (Taylor) Mitt.

Solenostoma atrovirens

authorship: (Dumort.) Müll.Frib.

name: Solenostoma atrovirens var. sphaerocarpoideum

authorship: (De Not.) Müll.Frib.

Solenostoma lanceolatum

authorship: (L.) Steph.

Solenostoma sphaerocarpoideum

authorship: (De Not.) Paton & E.F.Warb.

Solenostoma triste

authorship: (Nees) Müll.Frib.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 85 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Юнгерманния тёмнозелёная

names:
jongermanne vert foncé
jungermannie vert foncé

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: jungia-ferruginea

scientific: Jungia ferruginea

genus: Jungia

epithet: ferruginea

family: Asteraceae

Jungia guatemalensis

authorship: Standl. & Steyerm.

Trinacte ferruginea

authorship: Gaertn.

codes: MXT CLM COS ELS GUA PAN VEN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: climbing shrub

value: liana

value: non-woody

published_in: Suppl. Pl. 390


slug: jungia-floribunda

scientific: Jungia floribunda

authorship: Less.

epithet: floribunda

Dumerilia pubescens

authorship: Steud.

Jungia affinis

authorship: Gardner

Jungia floribunda var. affinis

authorship: (Gardner) Baker

Jungia pubescens var. floribunda

authorship: (Less.) Kuntze

Jungia pubescens var. tomentosa

authorship: (Sch.Bip. ex Baker) Kuntze

Jungia tomentosa

authorship: Sch.Bip. ex Baker

codes: AGE BOL BZS BZL BZC PAR URU

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

names: anica arnica

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: subshrub

authors: Less.

published_in: Linnaea 5: 38

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: jungia-polita

scientific: Jungia polita

authorship: Griseb.

epithet: polita

published_in: Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 215 (1879)

Jungia divaricata

authorship: Rusby

Jungia polita var. divaricata

authorship: (Rusby) Kuntze

Jungia polita var. glabra

authorship: Kuntze

codes: AGE AGW BOL CLN

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: perennial

authors: Griseb.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: jungia-sellowii

scientific: Jungia sellowii

epithet: sellowii

codes: AGE BZS

names: erva-de-bugre erva-de-mula

published_in: Syn. Gen. Compos. 416


slug: juniperus-arizonica

scientific: Juniperus arizonica

authorship: (R.P.Adams) R.P.Adams

genus: Juniperus

epithet: arizonica

family: Cupressaceae

preferred: Arizona Juniper

english:
Arizona Juniper
redberry juniper

source: wikidata

Juniperus coahuilensis subsp. arizonica

authorship: (R.P.Adams) Silba

Sabina arizonica

authorship: (R.P.Adams) Y.Yang & K.S.Mao

codes: ARI MXN NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 869 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Arizona Juniper
Arizona redberry juniper

value: tree

authors: (R.P.Adams) R.P.Adams

published_in: Phytologia 88(3): 306


slug: juniperus-ashei

scientific: Juniperus ashei

epithet: ashei

preferred: Ashe juniper

english:
Ashe juniper
Ashe Juniper
Ashe's juniper
Mexican Juniper

source: inat

Juniperus occidentalis var. conjungens

authorship: Engelm.

Juniperus occidentalis var. texana

authorship: Vasey

Juniperus sabinoides

authorship: Sarg.

Sabina ashei

authorship: (J.Buchholz) Y.Yang & K.S.Mao

codes: ARK MXE MSO OKL TEX

Arkansas

code: ARK

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Missouri

code: MSO

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2027 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Juniperus virginiana

slug: juniperus-virginiana

names:
Ashe Juniper
Ashe's juniper

names:
Enebro de frutos azules
cedro blanco

names: 北美沙地柏 阿斯赫刺柏

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Asterocampa celtis
Mitoura gryneus

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Eupelmus pulchriceps
Eupelmus varicauda

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: phanerophyte

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: juniperus-bermudiana

scientific: Juniperus bermudiana

authorship: L.

epithet: bermudiana

preferred: Bermuda Juniper

english:
Bermuda Cedar
Bermuda Juniper
Bermuda Red Cedar
Southern Red Cedar
Southern red cedar

Juniperus nepalensis

authorship: Loudon

Juniperus oppositifolia

authorship: Moench

Juniperus pyramidalis

authorship: Salisb.

Juniperus virginiana var. bermudiana

authorship: (L.) Vasey

Sabina bermudiana

authorship: (L.) Antoine

Bermuda

code: BER

region: Caribbean

lifeform: tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 114 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: CR

label: Critically Endangered

names:
Bermuda Juniper
Bemuda juniper

label: Growth habit

label: Woodiness

value: evergreen

authors: L.


slug: juniperus-californica

scientific: Juniperus californica

authorship: Carrière

epithet: californica

published_in: Traité Gén. Conif. 3: 352. (1854)

preferred: California juniper

english:
California juniper
California Juniper

Juniperus californica f. lutheyana

authorship: J.T.Howell & Twisselm.

Juniperus cedrosiana

authorship: Kellogg

Juniperus pyriformis

authorship: A.Murray bis

Sabina californica

authorship: (Carrière) Antoine

codes: ARI CAL MXN NEV

California

code: CAL

Nevada

code: NEV

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1985 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Juniperus osteosperma

slug: juniperus-osteosperma

species: Juniperus deppeana

slug: juniperus-deppeana

names:
California juniper
desert white cedar

names: Cedro Huata

names: 加州杜松 加那利刺柏

names: Можжевельник калифорнийский

partners:
Callophrys loki
Phoradendron densum
Xylorhiza tortifolia

partners:
Colladonus cachellus
Dictyssa leonilae
Grammia geneura
Mitoura loki
Mitoura siva
Otospermophilus beecheyi
Philaronia abjecta
Philaronia abjecta abjecta

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

label: Life form

authors: Carrière

published_in: Rev. Hort. (Paris) Ser. IV, iii. (1854) 352


slug: juniperus-canariensis

scientific: Juniperus canariensis

authorship: Guyot

epithet: canariensis

published_in: Trav. Lab. Forest. Toulouse 1(3)20: 7. (1942)

Juniperus phoenicea subsp. canariensis

authorship: (Guyot) D.Pav., Véla & Médail

authorship: (Guyot) Romo, Mazur, Salvà-Catarineu & Borat.

Juniperus turbinata subsp. canariensis

authorship: (Guyot) Rivas Mart., Wildpret & P.Pérez

codes: CNY MDR

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Madeira

code: MDR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 147 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Height

value: 2 m

label: Flowering months

value: Feb-Apr

value: cone

authors: Guyot

published_in: Trav. Lab. Forest. Toulouse Tome 1. iii. Art. 20, 7 (1942)


slug: juniperus-cedrus

scientific: Juniperus cedrus

authorship: Webb & Berthel.

epithet: cedrus

published_in: Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3: 277. (1847)

preferred: Canary Islands Juniper

english:
Canary Islands Juniper
Canary Islands juniper

Juniperus cedrus subsp. maderensis

authorship: (Menezes) Rivas Mart., Capelo, J.C.Costa, Lousã, Fontinha, R.Jardim & M.Seq.

Juniperus grandifolius

authorship: Link

Juniperus maderensis

authorship: (Menezes) R.P.Adams

Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. maderensis

authorship: Menezes

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 195 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names:
Enebro de Canarias
Cedro

names:
Cedro da Madeira
cedro-da-madeira

names: Можжевельник кедровый

names:
Genévrier oxycèdre des Canaries
Oxycèdre des Canaries

label: Life cycle

value: Aug-Jan

label: Fruit type

authors: Webb & Berthel.

published_in: Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries (Phytogr.) iii. 277 t. 2. ff. 1-3


slug: juniperus-chinensis

scientific: Juniperus chinensis

authorship: L.

epithet: chinensis

preferred: Chinese Juniper

english:
Chinese Juniper
Chinese juniper

Juniperus barbadensis

authorship: Thunb.

Juniperus cabiancae

authorship: Vis.

Juniperus cernua

authorship: Roxb.

Juniperus chinensis f. aurea

authorship: (M.Young) Beissn.

authorship: Hornibr.

Juniperus chinensis f. aurea-pendula

authorship: Beissn.

Juniperus chinensis f. aureoglobosa

authorship: (Rehder) Rehder

Juniperus chinensis f. globosa

authorship: (Hornibr.) Rehder

Juniperus chinensis f. mas

authorship: (Gordon) Rehder

Juniperus chinensis f. pendula

authorship: (Franch.) Beissn.

Juniperus chinensis f. pyramidalis

authorship: (Carrière) Beissn.

Juniperus chinensis f. variegata

authorship: (Maxwell) Rehder

Juniperus chinensis subsp. sargentii

authorship: (A.Henry) Silba

Juniperus chinensis subsp. taiwanensis

authorship: (R.P.Adams & C.F.Hsieh) Silba

Juniperus chinensis subsp. tsukusiensis

authorship: (Masam.) Silba

Juniperus chinensis var. aureoglobosa

authorship: Rehder

Juniperus chinensis var. foemina

authorship: Lavallée

Juniperus chinensis var. gaussenii

authorship: (W.C.Cheng) Silba

Juniperus chinensis var. keteleeri

authorship: Beissn. & Hochst.

Juniperus chinensis var. mas

authorship: Gordon

Juniperus chinensis var. pendula

authorship: Franch.

Juniperus chinensis var. smithii

authorship: Loudon

Juniperus chinensis var. taiwanensis

authorship: R.P.Adams & C.F.Hsieh

Juniperus chinensis var. variegata

authorship: Maxwell

Juniperus keteleeri

authorship: (Beissn. & Hochst.) Prop.-Giesl.

Juniperus procumbens

authorship: Sarg.

Juniperus reevesiana

authorship: Endl.

Juniperus sargentii

authorship: (A.Henry) Takeda ex Nakai

Juniperus sargentii var. coeruleum

authorship: Pshenn.

Juniperus sheppardii

authorship: (H.J.Veitch) Melle

Juniperus sphaerica

authorship: Lindl.

Juniperus sphaerica var. pendula

authorship: (Franch.) Melle

Juniperus struthiacea

authorship: Knight

Juniperus thunbergii

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Juniperus tsukusiensis

authorship: Masam.

Juniperus tsukusiensis var. taiwanensis

authorship: (R.P.Adams & C.F.Hsieh) R.P.Adams

Sabina cabiancae

authorship: (Vis.) Antoine

Sabina chinensis f. aurea

authorship: (Beissn.) W.C.Cheng & W.T.Wang

Sabina chinensis f. aureoglobosa

authorship: W.C.Cheng & W.T.Wang

Sabina chinensis f. pendula

authorship: (Franch.) W.C.Cheng & W.T.Wang

Sabina chinensis f. pyramidalis

authorship: (Carrière) W.C.Cheng & W.T.Wang

Sabina chinensis var. sargentii

authorship: (Henry) W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu

Sabina dimorpha

authorship: (Roxb.) Antoine

Sabina gaussenii

authorship: (W.C.Cheng) W.C.Cheng & W.T.Wang

Sabina pacifica

authorship: Nakai

Sabina sargentii

authorship: (A.Henry) Nakai

Sabina sphaerica

authorship: (Lindl.) Antoine

Sabina struthiacea

authorship: (Knight) Antoine

Sabina tsukusiensis

authorship: (Masam.) Y.Yang & K.S.Mao

codes: CHN CHC CHS CHI JAP KHA KOR KUR CHM PRM SAK TAI MYA

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

region: Russian Far East

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 131 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Можжевельник китайский

partners:
Argyresthia cupressella
Coleoptera
Hyalophora cecropia
Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformis

partners:
Aphytis mytilaspidis
Gymnosporangium asiaticum
Macromesus brevicornis
Metacolus sinicus
Rhaphitelus maculatus
Theocolax phloeosini


slug: juniperus-coahuilensis

scientific: Juniperus coahuilensis

authorship: (Martínez) Gaussen ex R.P.Adams

epithet: coahuilensis

preferred: redberry juniper

Juniperus coahuilensis

authorship: (Martínez) Gaussen

name: Juniperus coahuilensis var. coahuilensis

name: Juniperus erythrocarpa var. coahuilensis

authorship: Martínez

Sabina coahuilensis

authorship: (Martínez) Y.Yang & K.S.Mao

codes: MXE MXS TEX

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
redberry juniper
rose-fruit juniper

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

authors: (Martínez) Gaussen ex R.P.Adams

published_in: Phytologia 74: 413


slug: juniperus-comitana

scientific: Juniperus comitana

epithet: comitana

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 15: 12. (1944)

preferred: Comitan juniper

codes: MXT GUA

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Guatemala

code: GUA

names:
Comitan juniper
Comitán Juniper

authors: Martinez

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 15: 12, fig. 5-8


slug: juniperus-communis

scientific: Juniperus communis

authorship: L.

epithet: communis

preferred: common juniper

english:
common juniper
Common Juniper
Common juniper
Ground Juniper
Juniper
juniper
mountain juniper

Juniperus albanica

authorship: Pénzes ex Carrière

Juniperus alpina

authorship: Gray

authorship: Hill

Juniperus argaea

authorship: Balansa ex Parl.

Juniperus borealis

authorship: Salisb.

Juniperus caesia

authorship: Regel

Juniperus canadensis

authorship: Burgsd.

Juniperus caucasica

authorship: Fisch. ex Gordon

Juniperus communis f. aurea

authorship: (G.Nicholson) Rehder

Juniperus communis f. aureospica

authorship: (Rehder) O.L.Lipa

Juniperus communis f. compressa

authorship: (Carrière) Rehder

Juniperus communis f. crispa

authorship: Browicz & Ziel.

Juniperus communis f. oblonga-pendula

authorship: (Loudon) Beissn.

Juniperus communis f. pendula

authorship: (Carrière) Formánek

Juniperus communis f. pendulina

authorship: Kuphaldt

Juniperus communis f. pungens

authorship: Velen.

Juniperus communis f. pygmaea

authorship: (K.Koch) R.P.Adams & Tashev

Juniperus communis f. suecica

authorship: (Mill.) Beissn.

Juniperus communis subsp. alpina

authorship: (Suter) Čelak

Juniperus communis subsp. brevifolia

authorship: (Sanio) Pénzes

name: Juniperus communis subsp. cupressiformis

authorship: Vict. & Sennen ex Pénzes

Juniperus communis subsp. depressa

authorship: (Pursh) Franco

Juniperus communis subsp. hemisphaerica

authorship: (C.Presl) Nyman

Juniperus communis subsp. megistocarpa

authorship: (Fernald & H.St.John) Silba

Juniperus communis subsp. nana

authorship: (Willd.) Syme

Juniperus communis subsp. nipponica

authorship: (Maxim.) Silba

Juniperus communis subsp. pannonica

authorship: Pénzes

Juniperus communis subsp. pygmaea

authorship: (K.Koch) Imkhan.

Juniperus communis subsp. saxatilis

authorship: (Pall.) A.E.Murray

Juniperus communis var. alpina

authorship: Suter

Juniperus communis var. arborescens

authorship: Gaudin

Juniperus communis var. aureospica

authorship: Rehder

Juniperus communis var. brevifolia

authorship: Sanio

Juniperus communis var. canadensis

authorship: (Lodd. ex Burgsd.) Loudon

Juniperus communis var. caucasica

authorship: Endl.

Juniperus communis var. compressa

authorship: Carrière

Juniperus communis var. erecta

authorship: Pursh

Juniperus communis var. fastigiata

authorship: Parl.

Juniperus communis var. intermedia

authorship: (Schur) Sanio

Juniperus communis var. montana

authorship: Neilr.

authorship: Aiton

Juniperus communis var. nana

authorship: (Willd.) Loudon

authorship: (Willd.) Baumg.

Juniperus communis var. oblonga

authorship: Loudon

Juniperus communis var. pannonica

authorship: (Pénzes) Soó

Juniperus communis var. pendens

authorship: Sudw.

Juniperus communis var. pendula-aurea

authorship: Sénécl.

Juniperus communis var. sibirica

authorship: (Burgsd.) Rydb.

Juniperus communis var. suecica

authorship: (Mill.) Aiton

Juniperus depressa

authorship: (Pursh) Raf.

authorship: Steven

Juniperus difformis

authorship: Gilib.

Juniperus duplicata

authorship: Göpp.

Juniperus echinoformis

authorship: Rinz ex Bolse

Juniperus fastigiata

authorship: Knight

Juniperus hartwissiana

authorship: Steven ex Köppen

Juniperus hibernica

authorship: Lodd. ex Loudon

Juniperus hispanica

authorship: Booth ex Endl.

Juniperus intermedia

authorship: Schur

Juniperus interrupta

authorship: H.L.Wendl. ex Endl.

Juniperus jackii

authorship: (Rehder) R.P.Adams

Juniperus kanitzii

authorship: Csató

Juniperus microphylla

authorship: Antoine

Juniperus montana

authorship: (Aiton) Lindl. & Gordon

Juniperus nana

authorship: Willd.

Juniperus nana f. canadensis-aurea

authorship: Beissn.

Juniperus nana var. alpina

authorship: (Suter) Endl.

Juniperus nana var. montana

authorship: (Aiton) Endl.

Juniperus nipponica

authorship: Maxim.

Juniperus oblonga-pendula

authorship: (Loudon) Van Geert ex K.Koch

Juniperus oblongopendula

authorship: Loudon ex Beissn.

name: Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. hemisphaerica

authorship: (C.Presl) Em.Schmid

Juniperus rebunensis

authorship: Kudô & Sasaki

Juniperus reflexa

authorship: Gordon

Juniperus rigida subsp. nipponica

authorship: (Maxim.) Franco

Juniperus saxatilis

authorship: Lindl. & Gordon

codes: ALG MOR AFG ALT AMU BRY CTA CYP EAI CHI IRN IRQ IRK JAP KAM KAZ KHA KGZ KOR KRA KUR LBS MAG CHM MON NCS PRM SAK TZK TCS TKM TVA TUR UZB WSB CHX YAK NEP PAK WHM ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN ICE IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR ALA ASK ARI BRC CAL COL CNT GEO GNL IDA ILL INI IOW KTY LAB MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN MNT NEB NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NFL NCA NDA NWT NSC NUN OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SCA SDA TEN UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1914 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Formic-acid

activities: Acaricide Antiseptic Antisyncopic Astringent Corrosive Counterirritant FLavor Fungistat

Limonene

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Acaricide Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiadenomic Antialzheimeran? Antiasthmatic

Tannin

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

activities: Allelopathic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiacne Antiallergic Antiasthmatic Antibacterial Antioxidant Antiseptic

Acetic-acid

activities: Acidulant Antibacterial Antiotitic Antisalmonella Antivaginitic Expectorant Fungicide Keratitigenic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

partners:
Andrena cineraria
Andrena flavipes
Andrena gravida
Andrena nigroaenea
Andrena wilkella
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pratorum
Bombus terrestris

partners:
Anaspis maculata
Argyresthia trifasciata
Bombus lucorum
Cyphostethus tristriatus
Eupithecia intricata
Gelechia sabinellus
Lithophane leautieri
Megastigmus bipunctatus

partners:
Callophrys rubi
Cardiastethus fasciiventris
Chlorochroa juniperina
Cyphostethus tristriatus
Gonocerus acuteangulatus
Gonocerus juniperi
Gymnosporangium clavariiforme
Hyponephele lycaon

partners:
Columba palumbus
Erithacus rubecula
Turdus iliacus
Turdus merula
Turdus torquatus
Turdus viscivorus

partners:
Turdus merula
Turdus torquatus
Turdus viscivorus
Argyresthia praecocella
Catharus ustulatus
Clastoptera doeringae
Clastoptera juniperina
Clastoptera media

partners:
Gymnosporangium cornutum
Achrysocharoides nigricoxae
Anogmoides fumipennis
Dicladocerus euryalus
Didymascella tetraspora
Gymnosporangium clavariiforme
Leptomastidea bifasciata
Megastigmus bipunctatus

partners:
Colpoma juniperi
Phytophthora austrocedri

partners:
Gymnosporangium clavariiforme
Gymnosporangium cornutum

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: juniperus-deltoides

scientific: Juniperus deltoides

epithet: deltoides

Juniperus deltoides f. yaltirikiana

authorship: (Avci & Ziel.) R.P.Adams

Juniperus marschalliana

authorship: Steven

Juniperus oxycedrus f. densa

authorship: Jovan.

Juniperus oxycedrus f. parvifolia

authorship: Novák

Juniperus oxycedrus f. yaltirikiana

authorship: Avci & Ziel.

Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. deltoides

authorship: (R.P.Adams) N.G.Passal.

Juniperus oxycedrus var. microcarpa

authorship: Neilr.

Juniperus oxycedrus var. parvifolia

authorship: (Novák) Jovan.

Juniperus oxycedrus var. spilinana

authorship: Yalt., Eliçin & Terzioğlu

codes: CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS NCS PAL TCS TUR ALB BUL GRC ITA KRI KRY YUG ROM

Cyprus

code: CYP

region: Western Asia

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Palestine

code: PAL

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2016 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Prickly Juniper
kade

names:
rotbeeriger Stech-Wacholder
spitzblättriger oder Cederwacholder

names:
Genévrier oxycèdre
Genévrier oxycèdre, Cèdre piquant


scientific: Juniperus deppeana

authorship: Steud.

epithet: deppeana

preferred: alligator juniper

english:
alligator juniper
Alligator Juniper
Checkerbark Juniper

Juniperus deppeana f. sperryi

authorship: (Correll) R.P.Adams

Juniperus deppeana f. zacatecensis

authorship: (Martínez) R.P.Adams

Juniperus deppeana subsp. pachyphlaea

authorship: (Torr.) Silba

Juniperus deppeana subsp. patoniana

authorship: (Martínez) Silba

Juniperus deppeana subsp. sperryi

authorship: (Correll) A.E.Murray

Juniperus deppeana var. obscura

authorship: (Martínez) Gaussen

Juniperus deppeana var. pachyphlaea

authorship: (Torr.) Martínez

Juniperus deppeana var. patoniana

authorship: (Martínez) Zanoni

Juniperus foetida

authorship: Spach

Juniperus gigantea

authorship: Roezl

Juniperus mexicana

authorship: Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.

Juniperus pachyderma

authorship: Torr. ex Sitgr.

Juniperus pachyphlaea

authorship: Torr.

Juniperus pachyphlaea f. ericoides

authorship: Beissn.

Juniperus patoniana

authorship: Martínez

Sabina deppeana

authorship: (Steud.) Y.Yang & K.S.Mao

Sabina gigantea

authorship: (Roezl) Antoine

Sabina mexicana

authorship: Antoine

Sabina pachyphlaea

authorship: (Torr.) Antoine

codes: ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1991 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Juniperus californica

species: Populus fremontii

slug: populus-fremontii

names:
alligator juniper
Checkerbark Juniper

names:
Táscate
Cedro Chino

names: 鳄皮圆柏 香果柏

names:
Можжевельник Деппа
Можжевельник толстокорый

label: Eaten by

partners:
Angulapteryx texana
Canis latrans
Hadoa longiopercula
Meleagris gallopavo
Oiketicus
Pentamerismus erythreus

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens


slug: juniperus-durangensis

scientific: Juniperus durangensis

epithet: durangensis

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 17: 94. (1946)

preferred: Durango Juniper

Juniperus durangensis var. topiensis

authorship: R.P.Adams & S.Gonzáles

Sabina durangensis

authorship: (Martínez) Y.Yang & K.S.Mao

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: MXE MXN MXS

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 17: 94, fig. 80-84


slug: juniperus-excelsa

scientific: Juniperus excelsa

epithet: excelsa

published_in: Beschr. Länd. Terek. Casp. 204. (1800)

preferred: Crimean Juniper

english:
Crimean Juniper
Grecian Juniper
Grecian juniper
Greek Juniper

Juniperus aegaea

authorship: Griseb.

Juniperus excelsa

authorship: Griff.

Juniperus excelsa f. stricta

authorship: (R.Sm.) Rehder

Juniperus excelsa subsp. seravschanica

authorship: (Kom.) Imkhan.

Juniperus excelsa subsp. turcomanica

authorship: (B.Fedtsch.) Imkhan.

Juniperus excelsa var. pendula

authorship: Sénécl.

Juniperus excelsa var. polycarpos

authorship: (K.Koch) Silba

Juniperus excelsa var. seravschanica

authorship: (Kom.) R.P.Adams

Juniperus excelsa var. turcomanica

authorship: (B.Fedtsch.) R.P.Adams

Juniperus foetida var. excelsa

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Spach

Juniperus himalayaensis

authorship: Carrière

Juniperus lasdeliana

authorship: P.Lawson ex Gordon

Juniperus lycia

authorship: Pall.

Juniperus perkinsii

authorship: Gordon

Juniperus pingii subsp. polycarpos

authorship: (K.Koch) Takht.

Juniperus polycarpos subsp. turcomanica

authorship: (B.Fedtsch.) Silba

Juniperus polycarpos var. pendula

authorship: Mulk.

Juniperus polycarpos var. seravschanica

authorship: (Kom.) Kitam.

Juniperus religiosa

authorship: Endl.

Juniperus sabina

authorship: Gueldenst.

Juniperus sabina var. excelsa

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Georgi

Juniperus seravschanica

authorship: Kom.

Juniperus stricta

authorship: (R.Sm.) Gordon

Juniperus taurica

authorship: (Pall.) Lipsky

Sabina excelsa

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Antoine

Sabina isophyllos

authorship: (K.Koch) Antoine

Sabina olivieri

authorship: (Carrière) Antoine

Sabina seravschanica

authorship: (Kom.) Nevski

Sabina turcomanica

authorship: (B.Fedtsch.) Nevski

codes: AFG CYP IRN KAZ KGZ LBS NCS OMA PAL TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB PAK WHM ALB BUL GRC KRY YUG

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Cyprus

code: CYP

Iran

code: IRN

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Oman

code: OMA

region: Arabian Peninsula

Palestine

code: PAL

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Pakistan

code: PAK

region: Indian Subcontinent

West Himalaya

code: WHM

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

names:
Genévrier élevé
Genévrier élevé, Genévrier de Grèce

names: Яловець високий

partners:
Aprostocetus
Calliprymna bisetosa
Copidosoma thompsoni
Eupelmus urozonus
Megastigmus gravis
Megastigmus juniperi
Mesopolobus
Pseudotorymus juniperi


slug: juniperus-flaccida

scientific: Juniperus flaccida

authorship: Schltdl.

epithet: flaccida

preferred: Drooping Juniper

english:
Drooping Juniper
Mexican Drooping Juniper
Weeping Juniper
drooping juniper

Juniperus flaccida subsp. poblana

authorship: (Martínez) Silba

Juniperus flaccida var. gigantea

authorship: Roezl ex Gaussen

Juniperus flaccida var. typica

authorship: Martinez

Juniperus foetida var. flaccida

authorship: (Schltdl.) Spach

Juniperus foetida var. squarrulosa

authorship: Spach

Sabina flaccida

authorship: (Schltdl.) Antoine

Sabina poblana

authorship: (Martínez) Y.Yang & K.S.Mao

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS TEX

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 739 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
drooping juniper
Mexican Drooping Juniper

names: Enebro Tascate

source: GIFT

authors: Schltdl.

published_in: Linnaea 12: 495


slug: juniperus-foetidissima

scientific: Juniperus foetidissima

authorship: Willd.

epithet: foetidissima

preferred: Stinking Juniper

english:
Stinking Juniper
stinking juniper

Juniperus foetidissima f. squarrosa

authorship: (Medw.) Beissn.

Juniperus foetidissima var. pindicola

authorship: Formánek

Juniperus foetidissima var. squarrosa

authorship: Medw.

Juniperus phoenicea

authorship: Pall.

Juniperus sabina

authorship: Sm.

Juniperus sabinoides

authorship: Griseb.

Sabina foetidissima

authorship: (Willd.) Antoine

Sabina grisebachii

authorship: Antoine

codes: CYP EAI IRN LBS NCS TCS TKM TUR ALB GRC KRY YUG

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Albania

code: ALB

Greece

code: GRC

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 445 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Stinking Juniper
twia

names:
selwi aghatch
selwi ardiç

names: Яловець смердючий

partners:
Eristalis tenax
Psammodromus edwarsianus
Zilla diodia

partners:
Cis castlei
Hebata juniperina
Latilica maculipes
Mediodentometra sulphurea
Pammene mariana
Tettigometra virescens virescens

partners:
Aphytis
Aphytis mytilaspidis
Aspidiotiphagus citrinus
Coccobius
Coccobius kato
Megastigmus gravis
Pteroptrix opaca

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: juniperus-formosana

scientific: Juniperus formosana

authorship: Hayata

epithet: formosana

preferred: Formosan Juniper

english:
Formosan Juniper
Prickly Cypress

Juniperus chekiangensis

authorship: Nakai

Juniperus formosana subsp. mairei

authorship: (Lemée & H.Lév.) Silba

Juniperus formosana var. mairei

authorship: (Lemée & H.Lév.) R.P.Adams & C.F.Hsieh

Juniperus mairei

authorship: Lemée & H.Lév.

codes: CHN CHC CHS CHQ TAI CHT

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 606 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Formosan Juniper
Prickly Cypress

names: 刺柏 山刺柏

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: Hayata

published_in: J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 25(Art. 19): 209

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: juniperus-gamboana

scientific: Juniperus gamboana

authorship: Martínez

epithet: gamboana

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 15: 7. (1944)

preferred: Gambo juniper

Juniperus deppeana var. gamboana

authorship: (Martínez) R.P.Adams

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

names:
Gambo juniper
Gamboa Juniper

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 15: [7], fig. 1-4


slug: juniperus-grandis

scientific: Juniperus grandis

epithet: grandis

preferred: Sierra juniper

english:
Sierra juniper
western juniper

Juniperus occidentalis subsp. australis

authorship: Vasek

Juniperus occidentalis var. australis

authorship: (Vasek) A.H.Holmgren & N.H.Holmgren

codes: CAL NEV

California

code: CAL

Nevada

code: NEV

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1990 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

slug: juniperus-virginiana

names:
western juniper
Sierra juniper

published_in: Phytologia 88(3): 306


slug: juniperus-horizontalis

scientific: Juniperus horizontalis

authorship: Moench

epithet: horizontalis

preferred: Creeping Juniper

english:
American Savin
Creeping Juniper
Shrubby Red Cedar
Waukegan Juniper
creeping juniper

Juniperus horizontalis f. alpina

authorship: (Lodd. ex Loudon) Rehder

Juniperus horizontalis f. glomerata

authorship: Rehder

name: Juniperus horizontalis subsp. hamptonensis

authorship: Silba

name: Juniperus horizontalis subsp. neopangaea

Juniperus horizontalis var. douglasii

authorship: hort.

Juniperus horizontalis var. variegata

authorship: Beissn.

Juniperus hudsonica

authorship: Forbes

Juniperus prostrata

authorship: Pers.

Juniperus racemosa

authorship: Risso

Juniperus repens

authorship: Nutt.

Juniperus sabina f. prostrata

authorship: (Pers.) Voss

Juniperus sabina var. alpina

authorship: Lodd. ex Loudon

Juniperus sabina var. humilis

authorship: Hook.

Juniperus sabina var. procumbens

authorship: Pursh

Juniperus sabina var. prostrata

authorship: (Pers.) Loudon

Juniperus virginiana var. prostrata

authorship: (Pers.) Torr.

Sabina horizontalis

authorship: (Moench) Rydb.

Sabina horizontalis f. douglasii

authorship: (Rehder) Moldenke

Sabina prostrata

authorship: (Pers.) Antoine

Sabina racemosa

authorship: (Risso) Antoine

codes: ASK ABT BRC COL ILL IOW LAB MAN MAS MIC MIN MNT NWY NFL NDA NWT NSC NUN ONT QUE SAS SDA VER WIS WYO YUK

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Illinois

code: ILL

Iowa

code: IOW

Labrador

code: LAB

region: Eastern Canada

Manitoba

code: MAN

Massachusetts

code: MAS

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Montana

code: MNT

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Dakota

code: NDA

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Nunavut

code: NUN

Ontario

code: ONT

Québec

code: QUE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2052 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulin

activities: AntiHIV Anticarcinomic Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antitumor Antiviral Aphidifuge

names:
Можжевельник горизонтальный
Можжевельник распростёртый

partners:
Bombus centralis
Bombus fervidus
Bombus huntii

partners:
Diplocolenus configuratus
Idiocerus setaceus
Platytetranychus thujae
Texananus marmor
Ursus arctos

partners:
Boharticus nanellus
Gymnosporangium confusum


slug: juniperus-indica

scientific: Juniperus indica

authorship: Bertol.

epithet: indica

preferred: Black Juniper

english:
Black Juniper
Wallich's Juniper
black juniper

Juniperus rushforthiana

authorship: (R.P.Adams) R.P.Adams

Juniperus wallichiana

authorship: Hook.f. & Thomson ex Parl.

authorship: Hook.f. & Thomson ex Brandis

Sabina indica

authorship: (Bertol.) L.K.Fu & Y.F.Yu

Sabina wallichiana

authorship: (Hook.f. & Thomson ex Brandis) W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu

authorship: (Hook.f. & Thomson ex Brandis) Kom.

Sabina wallichiana var. meionocarpa

authorship: (Hand.-Mazz.) W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu

codes: CHC CHT EHM NEP PAK WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

Tibet

code: CHT

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Black Juniper
Wallich's Juniper

names:
滇藏方枝柏
Dian Zang Fang Zhi Bai

authors: Bertol.

published_in: Misc. Bot. (Bertol.) xxiii. 16


slug: juniperus-jaliscana

scientific: Juniperus jaliscana

authorship: Martínez

epithet: jaliscana

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 17: 69. (1946)

Sabina jaliscana

authorship: (Martínez) Y.Yang & K.S.Mao

codes: MXE MXS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

names:
Cedro
Junípero de Jalisco

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 17: 69, fig. 55-58


slug: juniperus-macrocarpa

scientific: Juniperus macrocarpa

authorship: Sm.

epithet: macrocarpa

preferred: Large-fruited Juniper

Juniperus attica

authorship: Orph.

Juniperus biasolettii

authorship: Link

Juniperus communis var. macrocarpa

authorship: (Sm.) Spach

Juniperus elliptica

authorship: Carrière

Juniperus lobelii

authorship: Guss.

Juniperus macrocarpa var. ellipsoidea

authorship: Neilr.

Juniperus macrocarpa var. lobelii

authorship: (Guss.) Parl.

Juniperus major

authorship: Dioscorides ex Bubani

Juniperus neaboriensis

authorship: P.Lawson ex Gordon

Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. macrocarpa

authorship: (Sm.) Ball

authorship: (Sm.) Neilr.

Juniperus oxycedrus var. globosa

authorship: (Neilr.) Rouy

Juniperus oxycedrus var. lobelii

authorship: (Parl.) Rouy

Juniperus oxycedrus var. macrocarpa

authorship: (Sm.) Silba

Juniperus sphaerocarpa

authorship: Antoine

Juniperus umbilicata

authorship: Godr.

Sabina phoenicea var. lobelii

authorship: (Guss.) Antoine

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN TUR ALB BAL BUL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG SAR SIC SPA TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 709 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Genévrier à gros cônes
Genévrier oxycèdre à gros fruits

names: Θαλασσόκεδρο


slug: juniperus-monosperma

scientific: Juniperus monosperma

authorship: (Engelm.) Sarg.

epithet: monosperma

preferred: One-seed Juniper

english:
Cherrystone Juniper
One-seed Juniper
West Texas Juniper
oneseed juniper

Juniperus californica var. monosperma

authorship: (Engelm.) Lemmon

Juniperus gymnocarpa

authorship: (Lemmon) Cory

Juniperus mexicana var. monosperma

authorship: (Engelm.) Cory

Juniperus monosperma f. gymnocarpa

authorship: (Lemmon) Rehder

Juniperus occidentalis var. gymnocarpa

authorship: Lemmon

Juniperus occidentalis var. monosperma

authorship: Engelm.

Sabina monosperma

authorship: (Engelm.) Rydb.

codes: ARI COL MXE NEV NWM OKL TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1959 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
One-seed Juniper
Cherrystone Juniper

names:
Sabina
enebro de sombra

partners:
Fowlerium productum
Hadoa chiricahua
Hesperiphona vespertina
Baeolophus atricristatus
Myadestes townsendi
Neotoma stephensi
Pentamerismus erythreus
Platypedia mohavensis rufescens

partners:
Boharticus margaretae
Chrysobothris ignicollis

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

label: Growth rate

value: slow