slug: floscopa-glomerata

scientific: Floscopa glomerata

authorship: (Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Hassk.

genus: Floscopa

epithet: glomerata

family: Commelinaceae

Dithyrocarpus capensis

authorship: Kunth

Dithyrocarpus glomeratus

authorship: (Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Kunth

Floscopa capensis

authorship: (Kunth) Hassk.

Floscopa lelyi

authorship: Hutch.

Floscopa rivularis

authorship: (A.Rich.) C.B.Clarke

Lamprodithyros rivularis

authorship: (A.Rich.) Hassk.

Tradescantia glomerata

authorship: Willd. ex Schult.f.

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN BUR CMN CPP CAF CHA ZAI EQG SWZ ETH GAB GHA GUI GNB IVO KEN NAT LBR MDG MLW MLI NAM NGA TVL RWA SEN SIE SUD TAN UGA ZAM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Liberia

code: LBR

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Malawi

code: MLW

Mali

code: MLI

Namibia

code: NAM

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 104 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: floscopa-peruviana

scientific: Floscopa peruviana

authorship: Hassk. ex C.B.Clarke

epithet: peruviana

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: BOL CLM ECU FRG PER SUR VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Peru

code: PER

Suriname

code: SUR

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: subshrub

climate: wet tropical

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names:
Allpa chirikaspi
Chunta sisa

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: chamaephyte

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Hassk. ex C.B.Clarke

published_in: Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 270

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: floscopa-robusta

scientific: Floscopa robusta

authorship: (Seub.) C.B.Clarke

epithet: robusta

Dithyrocarpus robustus

authorship: Seub.

Floscopa clarkeana

authorship: Kuntze

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: BOL BZN BZE CLM COS ECU HON NIC PAN PER

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 271

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: floscopa-scandens

scientific: Floscopa scandens

authorship: Lour.

epithet: scandens

preferred: Climbing Flower Cup

source: wikidata

Aneilema asperum

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.

Aneilema cymosum

authorship: (Blume) Kunth

Commelina cymosa

authorship: Blume

Commelina hamiltonii

authorship: Spreng.

Commelina hispida

authorship: (D.Don) Ham. ex Spreng.

Dithyrocarpus paniculatus

authorship: (Roxb.) Kunth

Dithyrocarpus petiolatus

authorship: Wight

Dithyrocarpus rufus

authorship: (C.Presl) Kunth

Floscopa hamiltonii

authorship: (Spreng.) Hassk.

Floscopa meyeniana

authorship: Hassk.

Floscopa paniculata

authorship: (Roxb.) Hassk.

Floscopa petiolata

authorship: (Wight) Hassk.

Floscopa rufa

authorship: (C.Presl) Hassk.

Tradescantia geniculata

authorship: Blanco

Tradescantia paniculata

authorship: Roxb.

codes: CHC CHS CHH TAI CHT AND ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO MLY MYA NEP NCB PHI SRL THA VIE QLD

China South-Central

code: CHC

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

Tibet

code: CHT

Andaman Is.

code: AND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Philippines

code: PHI

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 249 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names: Флоскопа лазящая

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: flourensia-cernua

scientific: Flourensia cernua

authorship: DC.

genus: Flourensia

epithet: cernua

family: Asteraceae

preferred: American tarwort

Helianthus cernuus

authorship: Benth. & Hook.f.

codes: ARI MXG MXE MXN MXS NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1069 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
American tarwort
tarbush

names: hojasé hojasén

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Calligrapha tortuosa
Lepus californicus

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: shrub

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

value: woody

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

label: Growth rate

value: slow

label: Height

category: Size

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

label: Foliage colour

value: green

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Flower colour

category: Flowers and fruit

value: yellow


slug: flourensia-resinosa

scientific: Flourensia resinosa

epithet: resinosa

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 49: 375 (1913)

Encelia resinosa

authorship: Brandegee

codes: MXG MXE

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 49: 375

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: flueggea-leucopyrus

scientific: Flueggea leucopyrus

authorship: Willd.

genus: Flueggea

epithet: leucopyrus

family: Phyllanthaceae

Acidoton leucopyrus

authorship: Kuntze

Cicca leucopyrus

authorship: (Willd.) Kurz

Flueggea wallichiana

authorship: Baill.

Phyllanthus albicans

authorship: Wall.

Phyllanthus leucopyrus

authorship: (Willd.) J.Koenig ex Roxb.

Phyllanthus lucena

authorship: B.Heyne ex Roth

Securinega leucopyrus

authorship: (Willd.) Müll.Arg.

Xylophylla lucena

authorship: Roth

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ETH SOC SOM CHC SAU BAN IND MYA PAK SRL

Ethiopia

code: ETH

continent: AFRICA

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

China South-Central

code: CHC

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

region: Arabian Peninsula

Bangladesh

code: BAN

India

code: IND

Pakistan

code: PAK

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 167 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

names:
Bushweed
Indian snowberry

names:
聚花白饭树
Ju hua bai fan shu

names: Pulugudu Vellaipoola

names: Pandharphali पांढरफळी

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Acridotheres tristis
Canis aureus
Cinnyris asiaticus
Corvus culminatus
Corvus macrorhynchos
Corvus splendens
Dicaeum erythrorhynchos
Eudynamys scolopaceus

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Anagyrus agraensis
Anagyrus mirzai

value: nanophanerophyte

value: 4 m


slug: flueggea-suffruticosa

scientific: Flueggea suffruticosa

authorship: (Pall.) Baill.

epithet: suffruticosa

published_in: Étude Euphorb. : 502 (1858)

Acidoton flueggeoides

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze

Acidoton ramiflorus

authorship: (Aiton) Kuntze

Flueggea flueggeoides

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) G.L.Webster

Flueggea japonica

authorship: (Miq.) Pax

Flueggea trigonoclada

authorship: (Ohwi) T.Kuros.

Geblera chinensis

authorship: Rupr.

Geblera suffruticosa

authorship: (Pall.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

Pharnaceum suffruticosum

authorship: Pall.

Phyllanthus ramiflorus

authorship: (Aiton) Pers.

Phyllanthus trigonocladus

authorship: Ohwi

Securinega fluggeoides

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg.

Securinega japonica

authorship: Miq.

Securinega microcarpa

authorship: B.C.Ding & Y.Wang

Securinega ramiflora

authorship: (Aiton) Müll.Arg.

Securinega suffruticosa

authorship: (Pall.) Rehder

Securinega suffruticosa f. japonica

authorship: Hurus.

Securinega suffruticosa var. japonica

authorship: (Miq.) Hurus.

Xylophylla parviflora

authorship: Bellardi ex Colla

Xylophylla ramiflora

authorship: Aiton

codes: AMU CHN CHC CHS CTA CHH CHI JAP KOR CHM MON PRM TAI CHT

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

China North-Central

code: CHN

China Southeast

code: CHS

Chita

code: CTA

region: Siberia

Hainan

code: CHH

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Primorye

code: PRM

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

lifeform: shrub

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 185 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Suffrutescent securinega
arching bushweed

names: 一叶荻 一叶获

names:
Секуринега полукустарниковая
Флюгея полукустарниковая

names: hitotsuba-hagi ヒトツバハギ

names:
fluguéa d'Orient
securinega sous-frutescent

names: Секуринега кущиста

names: секурынега паўкустарная

partners:
Andrena japonica
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Unidentified sp1 M_PL_054
Unidentified sp3 M_PL_044
Unidentified sp44 M_PL_044
Unidentified sp73 M_PL_044
Unidentified sp90 M_PL_054

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: flueggea-tinctoria

scientific: Flueggea tinctoria

authorship: (L.) G.L.Webster

epithet: tinctoria

preferred: tamujo

Acidoton buxifolius

authorship: (Poir.) Kuntze

Adelia virgata

authorship: Poir.

Colmeiroa buxifolia

authorship: (Poir.) Reut.

Rhamnus tinctoria

authorship: L.

Securinega buxifolia

authorship: (Poir.) Müll.Arg.

Securinega tinctoria

authorship: (L.) Rothm.

Securinega virgata

authorship: (Poir.) Maire

Villanova buxifolia

authorship: (Poir.) Pourr.

codes: POR SPA

Portugal

code: POR

continent: EUROPE

region: Southwestern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 260 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
escobón de río
tamujo

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

value: deciduous

authors: (L.) G.L.Webster


slug: flueggea-verrucosa

scientific: Flueggea verrucosa

authorship: (Thunb.) G.L.Webster

epithet: verrucosa

Diasperus verrucosus

authorship: (Thunb.) Kuntze

Phyllanthus verrucosus

authorship: Thunb.

Pleiostemon verrucosum

authorship: (Thunb.) Sond.

Securinega verrucosa

authorship: (Thunb.) Benth. ex Pax

codes: CPP NAT

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 229 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Wart-Stemmed Whiteberry
Wart-stem whiteberry-bush

authors: (Thunb.) G.L.Webster

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: flueggea-virosa

scientific: Flueggea virosa

authorship: (Roxb. ex Willd.) Royle

epithet: virosa

published_in: Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. : 328 (1836)

preferred: common bushweed

Acidoton griseus

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze

Acidoton obovatus

authorship: (Willd.) Kuntze

Acidoton phyllanthoides

authorship: (Baill.) Kuntze

Acidoton virosus

authorship: (Roxb. ex Willd.) Kuntze

Bessera inermis

authorship: Spreng.

Bradleia dioica

authorship: (Schumach. & Thonn.) Gaertn. ex Vahl

Cicca obovata

authorship: (Willd.) Kurz

Cicca pentandra

authorship: Blanco

Conami portoricensis

authorship: (Kuntze) Britton

Diasperus hamrur

authorship: (Forssk.) Kuntze

Diasperus portoricensis

authorship: Kuntze

Flueggea abyssinica

authorship: (A.Rich.) Baill.

Flueggea angulata

authorship: (Schumach. & Thonn.) Schrank

authorship: Baill.

Flueggea comorensis

authorship: Bojer

Flueggea keyensis

authorship: (Warb.) Boerl.

Flueggea melanthesoides

authorship: (F.Muell.) F.Muell.

Flueggea microcarpa

authorship: Blume

Flueggea novoguineensis

authorship: Valeton ex Hallier f.

Flueggea obovata

authorship: (Willd.) Wall. ex Fern.-Vill.

authorship: (Willd.) Wall.

Flueggea obovata var. luxurians

authorship: A.Chev. ex Beille

Flueggea retusa

authorship: Voigt

Flueggea senensis

authorship: Klotzsch

Flueggea virosa f. reticulata

authorship: Domin

Phyllanthus angulatus

authorship: Schumach. & Thonn.

Phyllanthus hamrur

authorship: Forssk.

Phyllanthus leucophyllus

authorship: Strachey & Winterb. ex Baill.

Phyllanthus lucidus

authorship: Steud.

Phyllanthus obtusus

authorship: Schrank

Phyllanthus polygamus

authorship: Hochst. ex A.Rich.

Phyllanthus portoricensis

authorship: (Kuntze) Urb.

Phyllanthus reichenbachianus

authorship: Sieber ex Baill.

Phyllanthus retusus

authorship: Roxb.

Phyllanthus virosus

authorship: Roxb. ex Willd.

Securinega keyensis

authorship: Warb.

Securinega leucopyrus

authorship: Brandis

Securinega melanthesoides

authorship: (F.Muell.) Airy Shaw

name: Securinega melanthesoides var. aridicola

authorship: (Domin) Airy Shaw

Securinega microcarpa

authorship: (Blume) Müll.Arg.

Securinega obovata

authorship: (Willd.) Müll.Arg.

Securinega virosa

authorship: (Roxb. ex Willd.) Baill.

Xylophylla obovata

authorship: Willd.

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN BUR CMN CPV CAF CHA COM ZAI DJI EGY ERI SWZ ETH GAM GHA GUI GNB IVO KEN NAT MDG MLW MLI MTN MOZ MCI NAM NGA TVL RWA REU SEN SIE SOC SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM CHN CHC CHS OMA SAU TAI YEM AND ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LSI MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG NCB PHI SCS SRL SUL SUM THA WHM NTA QLD WAU

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Comoros

code: COM

region: Western Indian Ocean

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Djibouti

code: DJI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2002 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Afrasura obliterata
Aleurolobus marlatti
Aleuroplatus pectiniferus
Bemisia afer
Broadleysaurus major
Bycanistes brevis
Cercopithecus mitis
Civettictis civetta


slug: flyriella-parryi

scientific: Flyriella parryi

authorship: (A.Gray) R.M.King & H.Rob.

genus: Flyriella

epithet: parryi

preferred: Chisos Mountain brickellbush

Brickellia shineri

authorship: M.E.Jones ex Flyr

codes: MXE TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Texas

code: TEX

climate: desert or dry shrubland

names:
Chisos Mountain brickellbush
Chisos Mountains brickellbush

authors: (A.Gray) R.M.King & H.Rob.

published_in: Phytologia 24: 69

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: fockea-capensis

scientific: Fockea capensis

authorship: Endl.

genus: Fockea

epithet: capensis

family: Apocynaceae

Fockea edulis var. capensis

authorship: (Endl.) G.D.Rowley

lifeform: climbing tuberous geophyte

names: Bergkoo Bergku

names: bergkambroo bergkoe

partners:
Apidae
Apis mellifera
Camponotus fulvopilosus
Coleoptera
Drosophiliidae sp.
Lepidoptera
Sarcophagidae sp.
Tachinidae

value: variable

value: 1 m

authors: Endl.

published_in: Nov. Stirp. Dec. 17

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: fockea-comaru

scientific: Fockea comaru

authorship: (E.Mey.) N.E.Br.

epithet: comaru

codes: CPP OFS NAM

Free State

code: OFS

Namibia

code: NAM

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Comaru Kamaroo

names: berg-kambroe kambroe


slug: fockea-edulis

scientific: Fockea edulis

authorship: (Thunb.) K.Schum.

epithet: edulis

Chymocormus edulis

authorship: (Thunb.) Harv.

Echites edulis

authorship: Thunb.

Fockea glabra

authorship: Decne.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hottentot Bread
Mountain Kambroo

names: fóquea kambroo

names: Bergbaroe Bergkambroo

value: 2 m

authors: (Thunb.) K.Schum.

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4(2): 296


slug: fockea-multiflora

scientific: Fockea multiflora

epithet: multiflora

codes: ANG BOT CPV MOZ NAM TAN ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: semisucculent liana

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Elephant Vine
Giant Kambro

names: Фокея многоцветковая

names: luislangkambro reusekambro

names: otjimbuya otjipwiya

value: liana


slug: fockea-sinuata

scientific: Fockea sinuata

authorship: (E.Mey.) Druce

epithet: sinuata

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4: 623 (1916 publ. 1917)

names: Kambroo Kamoo

value: herb

value: non-woody

authors: Druce

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 623


slug: foeniculum-vulgare

scientific: Foeniculum vulgare

authorship: Mill.

genus: Foeniculum

epithet: vulgare

family: Apiaceae

preferred: fennel

english:
fennel
Fennel
sweet fennel

source: inat

Anethum dulce

authorship: DC.

Anethum foeniculum

authorship: L.

Anethum foeniculum var. dulce

authorship: (Mill.) Nois.

Anethum minus

authorship: Gouan

Anethum panmori

authorship: Roxb.

Anethum rupestre

authorship: Salisb.

Foeniculum capillaceum

authorship: Gilib.

Foeniculum capillaceum prol. dulce

authorship: (Mill.) Rouy & E.G.Camus

Foeniculum capillaceum var. macrocarpum

authorship: Rouy & E.G.Camus

Foeniculum divaricatum

authorship: Griseb.

Foeniculum giganteum

authorship: Lojac.

Foeniculum officinale

authorship: All.

Foeniculum officinale subsp. dulce

authorship: (Mill.) Nyman

Foeniculum officinale subsp. pateri

authorship: Prodan

Foeniculum officinale subsp. sativum

authorship: (C.Presl) Arcang.

Foeniculum officinale var. dulce

authorship: (Mill.) P.Fourn.

authorship: (Mill.) Alef.

Foeniculum officinale var. hortorum

authorship: Alef.

Foeniculum piperitum subsp. divaricatum

authorship: (Griseb.) Nyman

Foeniculum piperitum var. pluriradiatum

authorship: Boiss.

Foeniculum rigidum

authorship: Brot. ex Steud.

Foeniculum vulgare

authorship: (Mill.) Holub

authorship: (C.Presl) Janch. ex Holub

Foeniculum vulgare f. dulce

authorship: (Mill.) Fiori & Paol.

Foeniculum vulgare f. pateri

authorship: (Prodan) Borza

Foeniculum vulgare subsp. capillaceum

authorship: (Burnat) Holmboe

Foeniculum vulgare subsp. sativum

authorship: Janch. ex Holub

Foeniculum vulgare var. capillaceum

authorship: Burnat

Foeniculum vulgare var. dulce

authorship: (Mill.) Batt. & Trab.

Foeniculum vulgare var. inodorum

authorship: Maire

Ligusticum foeniculum

authorship: Crantz

authorship: Roth

Meum foeniculum

authorship: Spreng.

Meum piperatum

authorship: Ten.

Meum piperinum

authorship: Colla

Ozodia foeniculacea

authorship: Wight & Arn.

Seseli dulce

authorship: (DC.) Koso-Pol.

Seseli foeniculum

authorship: Koso-Pol.

Tenoria romana

authorship: Schk. ex Spreng.

codes: ALG EGY ERI ETH LBY MOR TUN AFG CYP EAI GST IRN IRQ LBS NCS PAL SAU SIN TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB YEM NEP PAK WHM ALB BAL BUL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG POR SAR SIC SPA TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Gulf States

code: GST

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1919 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Dillapiol

activities: Antibacterial Insecticide Insecticide-Synergist Molluscicide Pesticide Sedative

P-anisaldehyde

activities: Antimutagenic Cosmetic FLavor Fungicide Insecticide Irritant Nematicide Perfumery

Myristicin

activities: Amphetaminagenic Anesthetic Antiaggregant Antidepressant Antiinflammatory Antioxidant Antispasmodic Antistress

Anethole

activities: Allergenic AntiNF-kB AntiTNF Antibacterial Antigenotoxic Antihepatotic Antiinflammatory Antioxidant

Estragole

activities: Antiaggregant Calcium-Antagonist Cancer-Preventive Carcinogenic DNA-Binder FLavor Hepatocarcinogenic Hypothermic

Trans-anethole

activities: Analgesic Anesthetic Antigenotoxic Antioxidant Antiradicular Calcium-Antagonist FLavor Sweetener

Fenchone

activities: Antialzheimeran? Anticholinesterase Counterirritant FLavor Perfumery Secretolytic

Anisaldehyde

activities: Antimutagenic Fungicide Insecticide Pesticide Tyrosinase-Inhibitor

Ascorbic-acid

activities: Acidulant Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Analgesic Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker AntiAGE AntiCFS AntiCTS AntiCrohn's

Limonene

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Acaricide Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiadenomic Antialzheimeran? Antiasthmatic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names: Fenouil commun, Lani, Anis doux, Fenouil

partners:
Colletes kincaidii
Dolichovespula maculata
Halictus tripartitus
Lasioglossum olympiae
Polistes gallicus
Syrphus opinator
Vespula pensylvanica

partners:
Calliphora vicina
Eristalis tenax
Harmonia axyridis
Polistes
Sceliphron caementarium
Sceliphron destillatorium
Sceliphron spirifex
Sphaerophoria scripta

partners:
Asymmetrasca decedens
Papilio machaon
Papilio zelicaon
Acanalonia conica
Adalia bipunctata
Agrotis segetum
Allograpta exotica
Allograpta obliqua

partners:
Calosota metallica
Chrysocharis
Cirrospilus vittatus
Coccophagus youngi
Erimerus indicus
Eupelmus confusus
Eurytoma cypriaca
Horismenus puttleri

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: foleyola-billotii

scientific: Foleyola billotii

genus: Foleyola

epithet: billotii

family: Brassicaceae

published_in: Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 16: 90 (1925)

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: ALG MOR

authors: Maire

published_in: Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 1925, xvi. 90


slug: fontainea-rostrata

scientific: Fontainea rostrata

authorship: Jessup & Guymer

genus: Fontainea

epithet: rostrata

family: Euphorbiaceae

published_in: Austrobaileya 2: 114 (1985)

Queensland

code: QLD

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

authors: Jessup & Guymer


slug: fontainea-venosa

scientific: Fontainea venosa

epithet: venosa

published_in: Austrobaileya 2: 122 (1985)

lifeform: tree

value: phanerophyte

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: fontanesia-fortunei

scientific: Fontanesia fortunei

authorship: Carrière

genus: Fontanesia

epithet: fortunei

family: Oleaceae

Fontanesia californica

authorship: Dippel

Fontanesia chinensis

authorship: Hance

name: Fontanesia philliraeoides subsp. fortunei

authorship: (Carrière) Yalt.

Fontanesia philliraeoides var. fortunei

authorship: (Carrière) Koehne

Fontanesia philliraeoides var. sinensis

authorship: Debeaux

name: Fontanesia phillyreoides subsp. fortunei

codes: CHN CHC CHS CHI

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

names: 雪柳 五谷树

names: Фонтанезия Форчуна

value: shrub

value: woody

authors: Carrière

published_in: Rev. Hort. [Paris]. Ser. IV, viii. (1859) 43


slug: fontinalis-antipyretica

scientific: Fontinalis antipyretica

authorship: Hedw.

genus: Fontinalis

epithet: antipyretica

family: Fontinalaceae

preferred: antifever fontinalis moss

Fontinalis allenii

authorship: Cardot

Fontinalis antipyretica f. alpestris

authorship: (Milde) Mönk.

Fontinalis antipyretica f. arvernica

authorship: (Renauld) Mönk.

Fontinalis antipyretica f. cymbifolia

authorship: (W.E.Nicholson) Mönk.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica f. dimorphophylla

authorship: (H.A.Möller) Podp.

Fontinalis antipyretica f. gigantea

authorship: (Sull.) Mönk.

Fontinalis antipyretica f. laxa

authorship: (Milde ex Limpr.) Mönk.

Fontinalis antipyretica f. livonica

authorship: (G.Roth & Bock) Mönk.

Fontinalis antipyretica f. macrophylla

authorship: (Warnst.) Podp.

Fontinalis antipyretica f. monensis

authorship: (Cardot & Simmons) C.E.O.Jensen

Fontinalis antipyretica f. montana

authorship: (H.Müll.) Mönk.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica f. pseudohypnoides

authorship: (Velen.) Podp.

Fontinalis antipyretica f. robusta

authorship: (Cardot) Cardot

Fontinalis antipyretica f. stagnalis

authorship: (Kaal.) Podp.

Fontinalis antipyretica f. subsecunda

authorship: Bizot

Fontinalis antipyretica f. vulgaris

authorship: Mönk.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. androgyna

authorship: (R.Ruthe) Kindb.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. arvernica

authorship: Renauld

name: Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. californica

authorship: (Sull.) Kindb.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. cavifolia

authorship: (Warnst. & M.Fleisch.) Podp.

Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. dolosa

authorship: (Cardot) Dixon

Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. gothica

authorship: (Cardot & Arnell) Podp.

Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. gracilis

authorship: (Lindb.) Kindb.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. islandica

authorship: (Cardot) Kindb.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. lachenaudii

authorship: (Cardot) Podp.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. sparsifolia

authorship: (Limpr.) Kindb.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. alpestris

authorship: Milde

Fontinalis antipyretica var. ambigua

authorship: Bizot & Hillier

Fontinalis antipyretica var. arvernica

authorship: (Renauld) Husn.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica var. californica

authorship: (Sull.) Lesq.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. crassa

authorship: Molendo

Fontinalis antipyretica var. danubica

authorship: (Cardot ex Fam.) Warnst.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. divergens

authorship: Lamy

Fontinalis antipyretica var. erythraea

authorship: Tongiorgi

Fontinalis antipyretica var. gigantea

authorship: (Sull.) Sull.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. gracilis

authorship: (Lindb.) Schimp.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. grebeana

authorship: (G.Roth) Podp.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica var. lachenaudii

authorship: (Cardot) Warnst.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. laciniata

authorship: Husn.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. laxa

authorship: Milde ex Limpr.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. livonica

authorship: (G.Roth & Bock) Mönk. ex H.A.Möller

name: Fontinalis antipyretica var. macrophylla

authorship: Warnst.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. mollis

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) W.H.Welch

Fontinalis antipyretica var. monensis

authorship: Cardot & Simmons

name: Fontinalis antipyretica var. oreganensis

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Fontinalis antipyretica var. patens

authorship: Lindb.

authorship: (Bryhn) Podp.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. patula

authorship: (Cardot) W.H.Welch

name: Fontinalis antipyretica var. pseudohypnoides

authorship: Velen.

name: Fontinalis antipyretica var. pseudokindbergii

name: Fontinalis antipyretica var. pseudosquamosa

authorship: Cardot ex H.A.Möller

Fontinalis antipyretica var. rufescens

authorship: Besch. ex Cardot

name: Fontinalis antipyretica var. subgracilis

Fontinalis antipyretica var. tenuis

authorship: (Cardot) Riehm.

Fontinalis arvernica

authorship: (Renauld) Cardot

Fontinalis bryhnii

authorship: Limpr.

Fontinalis californica

authorship: Sull.

Fontinalis cavifolia

authorship: Warnst. & M.Fleisch.

Fontinalis dichelymoides

authorship: Nordst.

Fontinalis fasciculata f. danubica

authorship: (Cardot ex Fam.) Fam.

Fontinalis fasciculata var. danubica

authorship: Cardot ex Fam.

Fontinalis gigantea subsp. mollis

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Kindb.

Fontinalis gothica

authorship: Cardot & Arnell

Fontinalis gothica var. stagnalis

authorship: (Kaal.) C.E.O.Jensen

Fontinalis gracilis var. patens

authorship: Bryhn

Fontinalis heldreichii

authorship: (R.Ruthe) Müll.Hal. ex Kindb.

Fontinalis hypnoides subsp. longifolia

authorship: (C.E.O.Jensen) Kindb.

Fontinalis kindbergii subsp. dolosa

authorship: (Cardot) Giacom.

Fontinalis laxa

authorship: (Milde ex Limpr.) Warnst.

Fontinalis ligurica

authorship: (M.Fleisch.) Mönk.

Fontinalis livonica

authorship: G.Roth & Bock

Fontinalis minor

authorship: Brid.

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1598 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
antifever fontinalis moss
Greater Water-moss

names:
fontinale antifébrile
fontinale incombustible

partners:
Ctenopharyngodon idella
Apatania crymophila
Gammaridae

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: fontinalis-dalecarlica

scientific: Fontinalis dalecarlica

authorship: Bruch & Schimp.

epithet: dalecarlica

preferred: fontinalis moss

Fontinalis baltica

authorship: (Limpr.) H.Klinggr.

Fontinalis berneti

authorship: Cardot & G.Roth

Fontinalis caravaeana

authorship: Farneti ex Paris

Fontinalis cavarana

authorship: Farneti

Fontinalis dalecarlica f. atra

authorship: (Limpr.) Podp.

Fontinalis dalecarlica var. atra

authorship: Limpr.

Fontinalis dalecarlica var. curvata

authorship: Lindb.

name: Fontinalis dalecarlica var. gracilescens

authorship: Warnst.

Fontinalis dalecarlica var. microphylla

authorship: (Schimp. ex Limpr.) H.A.Möller

name: Fontinalis dichelymoides subsp. microphylla

authorship: (Schimp. ex Limpr.) Kindb.

Fontinalis microphylla

authorship: Schimp. ex Limpr.

Fontinalis microphylla f. subfalcata

authorship: Dietzow & Freiberg

Fontinalis squamosa subsp. dalecarlica

authorship: (Bruch & Schimp.) Cardot

Fontinalis squamosa var. dalecarlica

authorship: (Bruch & Schimp.) Hartm.

Pilotrichum dalecarlicum

authorship: (Bruch & Schimp.) Müll.Hal.

names:
fontinalis moss
Cupped Water Moss

names: Фонтиналис далекарлийский

names:
liten näckmossa
smal näckmossa

names:
duskelvemose
slank elvemose

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

value: nonvascular

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: fontinalis-hypnoides

scientific: Fontinalis hypnoides

authorship: Hartm.

epithet: hypnoides

Fontinalis amblyphylla var. pungens

authorship: Cardot

Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. duriaei

authorship: (Schimp.) Kindb.

Fontinalis antipyretica var. thermalis

authorship: Boros

Fontinalis dalecarlica var. seriata

authorship: (Lindb.) Kindb.

Fontinalis duriaei

authorship: Schimp.

Fontinalis duriaei var. integra

authorship: Trab.

Fontinalis duriaei var. pungens

authorship: G.Roth & Zodda

Fontinalis fiorii

authorship: Tongiorgi

Fontinalis hypnoides f. pungens

authorship: (H.Klinggr.) Mönk.

Fontinalis hypnoides f. ramosa

authorship: (Farneti) Podp.

Fontinalis hypnoides subsp. duriaei

authorship: (Schimp.) J.J.Amann

Fontinalis hypnoides subsp. nitida

authorship: (Lindb. & Arnell) Cardot

Fontinalis hypnoides var. adlerzii

authorship: Cardot ex Adlerz

Fontinalis hypnoides var. ravanii

authorship: (Hy) Cardot

Fontinalis mesopotamica

authorship: Schiffn.

Fontinalis nitida

authorship: Lindb. & Arnell

Fontinalis ravanii

authorship: Hy

Fontinalis tenella

authorship: (Cardot) Cardot

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 51 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
fontinalis moss
River Moss

names: Фонтиналис Гипновидный

names: Фонтіналіс гіпновидний


slug: fontinalis-neomexicana

scientific: Fontinalis neomexicana

authorship: Sull. & Lesq.

epithet: neomexicana

published_in: Musci Bor.-Amer.: 224b. 1856.

preferred: New Mexican fontinalis moss

name: Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. columbica

authorship: Cardot

name: Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. neomexicana

authorship: (Sull. & Lesq.) Cardot

name: Fontinalis antipyretica var. neomexicana

authorship: (Sull. & Lesq.) Besch.

Fontinalis mercediana

authorship: Lesq.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
New Mexican fontinalis moss
New Mexico Willowmoss


slug: fontinalis-novae-angliae

scientific: Fontinalis novae-angliae

authorship: Sull.

epithet: novae-angliae

preferred: New England fontinalis moss

Fontinalis delamarei

authorship: (Renauld & Cardot) Renauld & Cardot

Fontinalis involuta

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Fontinalis lescurii var. cymbifolia

authorship: Austin

Fontinalis lorenziae

authorship: (Cardot) B.H.Allen

name: Fontinalis novae-angliae subsp. involuta

authorship: (Renauld & Cardot) Kindb.

name: Fontinalis novae-angliae var. cymbifolia

authorship: (Austin) W.H.Welch

Fontinalis novae-angliae var. delamarei

authorship: (Renauld & Cardot) W.H.Welch

name: Fontinalis novae-angliae var. novae-angliae

Fontinalis novae-angliae var. waghornei

authorship: (Cardot) W.H.Welch

names:
New England fontinalis moss
New England Willowmoss


slug: fontinalis-squamosa

scientific: Fontinalis squamosa

authorship: Hedw.

epithet: squamosa

Fontinalis arduennensis

authorship: Grav.

Fontinalis dalecarlica subsp. prageri

authorship: (Warnst.) Podp.

Fontinalis prageri

authorship: Warnst.

Fontinalis squamosa f. angustifolia

authorship: (Luisier) Podp.

Fontinalis squamosa subsp. dixonii

authorship: (Cardot) Dixon

Fontinalis squamosa var. angustifolia

authorship: Luisier

Fontinalis squamosa var. dixonii

authorship: (Cardot) A.J.E.Sm.

Fontinalis squamosa var. latifolia

authorship: (Grav.) Delogne

Fontinalis squamosa var. tumida

authorship: Loeske

Pilotrichum squamosum

authorship: (Hedw.) Müll.Hal.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Фонтиналис чешуйчатый


slug: forchhammeria-macrocarpa

scientific: Forchhammeria macrocarpa

authorship: Standl.

genus: Forchhammeria

epithet: macrocarpa

family: Resedaceae

Forchhammeria purpusii

authorship: Loes.

codes: MXC MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

names:
Capulín
Capulín de monte

value: tree

source: GIFT

authors: Standl.

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 183

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: forchhammeria-trifoliata

scientific: Forchhammeria trifoliata

authorship: Radlk. ex Millsp.

epithet: trifoliata

published_in: Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser.  1: 399 (1899)

Allophylus roigii

authorship: Lippold

name: Forchhammeria trifoliata var. trifoliata

codes: MXG MXE MXT MXS BLZ COS CUB ELS GUA HON JAM NIC PAN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

names:
Bastard Dogwood
Wild Craboo

names:
Tres Marias
naranjillo

authors: Radlk.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: forchhammeria-watsonii

scientific: Forchhammeria watsonii

authorship: Rose

epithet: watsonii

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 389 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Форххаммерия Уотсона

authors: Rose

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 302, pl. 24,25

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: forestiera-acuminata

scientific: Forestiera acuminata

authorship: (Michx.) Poir.

genus: Forestiera

epithet: acuminata

preferred: eastern swampprivet

Adelia acuminata

authorship: Michx.

Adelia ovata

authorship: Desf. ex Pers.

Bigelovia acuminata

authorship: (Michx.) Sm.

Borya acuminata

authorship: (Michx.) Willd.

Borya obovata

authorship: Desf.

Borya prinoides

authorship: Willd.

Carpoxis inermis

authorship: Raf.

Carpoxis prinoides

authorship: (Willd.) Raf.

Forestiera acuminata f. vestita

authorship: (E.J.Palmer) M.C.Johnst.

codes: ALA ARK FLA GEO ILL INI KAN KTY LOU MSI MSO OKL SCA TEN TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 393 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
eastern swampprivet
Eastern Lowland Forestiera

names: Форестьера заострённая

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] Suppl. 2. 664

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: forestiera-angustifolia

scientific: Forestiera angustifolia

authorship: Torr.

epithet: angustifolia

preferred: Texas swampprivet

Adelia angustifolia

authorship: (Torr.) Kuntze

Forestiera puberula

authorship: Eastw.

Forestiera texana

authorship: Cory

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS TEX

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1201 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Texas swampprivet
Elbowbush

partners:
Ortalis vetula
Pachodynerus erynnis

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Torr.

published_in: Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. 168

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: forestiera-durangensis

scientific: Forestiera durangensis

authorship: Standl.

epithet: durangensis

codes: MXC MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1140

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: forestiera-ligustrina

scientific: Forestiera ligustrina

epithet: ligustrina

preferred: upland swampprivet

Forestiera autumnalis

authorship: Buckley

Forestiera wrightiana

authorship: Lundell

codes: ALA FLA GEO KTY LOU MSI SCA TEN TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 300 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
upland swampprivet
Southern Glade Forestiera

label: Growth habit

authors: Poir.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: forestiera-phillyreoides

scientific: Forestiera phillyreoides

authorship: (Benth.) Torr.

epithet: phillyreoides

Adelia phillyreoides

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

name: Forestiera phillyreoides var. spathulifolia

Forestiera porulosa var. phillyreoides

authorship: (Benth.) A.Gray

Piptolepis phillyreoides

authorship: Benth.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 150 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
desert olive
desert-olive

names: Acebuche Arcibuche

label: Woodiness

published_in: Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. [Emory] 167

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: forestiera-pubescens

scientific: Forestiera pubescens

authorship: Nutt.

epithet: pubescens

published_in: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n.s., 5: 177 (1835)

preferred: Downy Forestiera

english:
Downy Forestiera
stretchberry

Adelia neomexicana

authorship: (A.Gray) Kuntze

Adelia neomexicana var. arizonica

authorship: (A.Gray) A.Heller

Adelia parvifolia

authorship: (A.Gray) Small

Adelia pubescens

authorship: (Nutt.) Kuntze

Forestiera arizonica

authorship: (A.Gray) Rydb.

Forestiera ligustrina var. pubescens

authorship: (Nutt.) A.Gray

Forestiera pubescens subsp. neomexicana

authorship: (A.Gray) A.E.Murray

Forestiera pubescens var. glabrifolia

authorship: Shinners

codes: ARI CAL COL MXE MXN NEV NWM OKL TEX UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1984 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
stretchberry
Downy Elbowbush

names: Форестьера пушистая

partners:
Apis mellifera
Atlides halesus
Calycopis isobeon
Diabrotica undecimpunctata
Hylephila phyleus
Libytheana carinenta
Mitoura gryneus
Parrhasius m-album

partners:
Spinus psaltria
Strymon melinus
Toxomerus marginatus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Copestylum lentum
Danaus gilippus thersippus
Hypena scabra
Junco hyemalis
Libytheana carinenta
Litocala sexsignata
Oncopeltus fasciatus

source: derived from USDA NRCS fact sheet

quote: Stretchberry is a multi-stemmed, perennial shrub

label: Life form

quote: reaching a mature height of 12 to 15 feet under ideal conditions

label: Leaf type

value: simple

quote: the light-green to grayish-green oblong simple leaves

quote: The yellow flowers are inconspicuous and borne in dense clusters

quote: Stretchberry blooms in late March or early to mid-April before new leaves appear

published_in: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. ser. 2, 5: 177


slug: forestiera-reticulata

scientific: Forestiera reticulata

authorship: Torr.

epithet: reticulata

preferred: netleaf swampprivet

Adelia reticulata

authorship: (Torr.) Kuntze

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 426 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
netleaf swampprivet
Netleaf Forestiera

label: Eaten by

value: perennial


slug: forestiera-rhamnifolia

scientific: Forestiera rhamnifolia

authorship: Griseb.

epithet: rhamnifolia

preferred: caca ravet

Adelia rhamnifolia

authorship: (Griseb.) Kuntze

Forestiera rhamnifolia subsp. pilosa

authorship: (Stearn) P.A.González

name: Forestiera rhamnifolia var. martinicensis

authorship: Krug & Urb.

Forestiera rhamnifolia var. pilosa

authorship: Stearn

codes: MXI MXG MXN MXT MXS BLZ COS CUB ELS GUA HAI HON JAM LEE PUE WIN

Mexican Pacific Is.

code: MXI

Belize

code: BLZ

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Windward Is.

code: WIN

names:
Caca ravet, graines-bleues batârd
Graine bleue bâtard

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

value: 5 m

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: forestiera-rotundifolia

scientific: Forestiera rotundifolia

authorship: (Brandegee) Standl.

epithet: rotundifolia

Adelia rotundifolia

authorship: Brandegee

codes: MXC MXG MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

value: nanophanerophyte

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: forestiera-segregata

scientific: Forestiera segregata

authorship: (Jacq.) Krug & Urb.

epithet: segregata

preferred: Florida swampprivet

Adelia cassinoides

authorship: (Willd.) Kuntze

Adelia globularis

authorship: Small

Adelia porulosa

authorship: Michx.

Adelia segregata

authorship: (Jacq.) Kuntze

Bigelovia cassinoides

authorship: (Willd.) Sm.

Bigelovia porulosa

authorship: (Michx.) Sm.

Borya cassinoides

authorship: Willd.

Borya porulosa

authorship: (Michx.) Willd.

Forestiera cassinoides

authorship: (Willd.) Poir.

Forestiera ekmanii

authorship: Borhidi

Forestiera globularis

authorship: (Small) Small

Forestiera jacquiniana

authorship: Didr. ex Lange

authorship: Didr.

Forestiera porulosa

authorship: (Michx.) Poir.

Forestiera porulosa var. jacquinii

authorship: Eggers

Forestiera segregata subsp. pinetorum

authorship: (Small) A.E.Murray

Myrica segregata

authorship: Jacq.

codes: FLA GEO SCA BAH BER CAY CUB DOM HAI JAM LEE PUE TCI

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

South Carolina

code: SCA

Bahamas

code: BAH

Bermuda

code: BER

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Turks-Caicos Is.

code: TCI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1035 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Florida swampprivet
Florida Forestiera

partners:
Apis mellifera
Eumaeus atala


slug: forgesia-racemosa

scientific: Forgesia racemosa

genus: Forgesia

epithet: racemosa

family: Escalloniaceae

Defforgia borbonica

authorship: Lam.

Forgesia borbonica

authorship: Pers.

Réunion

code: REU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 72 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Forgésie en grappe, Forgésie à grappes, Bois de Laurent-Martin, Bois de bibasse, Bois de rose, Bois malgache, Faux bois de rose

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: forsskaolea-angustifolia

scientific: Forsskaolea angustifolia

authorship: Retz.

genus: Forsskaolea

family: Urticaceae

Chamaedryfolia angustifolia

authorship: (Retz.) Kuntze

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

lifeform: perennial or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 467 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Форссколея узколистная

value: pink

label: Flowering months

value: Jan-Jun

label: Fruit type

value: drupe

authors: Retz.

published_in: Observ. Bot. (Retzius) iii. 31


slug: forsskaolea-candida

scientific: Forsskaolea candida

epithet: candida

Chamaedryfolia candida

authorship: (L.f.) Kuntze

Forsskaolea candida var. virescens

authorship: Wedd.

codes: CPP NAM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 108 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Height

published_in: Suppl. Pl. 245


slug: forsskaolea-tenacissima

scientific: Forsskaolea tenacissima

authorship: L.

epithet: tenacissima

Caidbeja adhaerens

authorship: Forssk.

Chamaedryfolia tenacissima

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Forsskaolea cossoniana

authorship: Webb

Forsskaolea tenacissima var. cossoniana

authorship: (Webb) Wedd.

codes: ALG CHA DJI EGY ERI ETH LBY MLI MTN MOR NGR SOM SUD TUN WSA AFG GST IRN LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN YEM IND PAK SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Libya

code: LBY

Mali

code: MLI

region: West Tropical Africa

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Niger

code: NGR

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tunisia

code: TUN

Western Sahara

code: WSA

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Iran

code: IRN

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Oman

code: OMA

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

Yemen

code: YEM

India

code: IND

region: Indian Subcontinent

Pakistan

code: PAK

Spain

code: SPA

region: Southwestern Europe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 590 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Форссколея живучая

names: פורסקלאה שבירה


slug: forsstroemia-trichomitria

scientific: Forsstroemia trichomitria

authorship: (Hedw.) Lindb.

genus: Forsstroemia

epithet: trichomitria

family: Neckeraceae

preferred: forsstroemia moss

source: wikidata

Dozya breviseta

authorship: Dixon

Dozya chloroclados

authorship: Paris

Dusenia australis

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Müll.Hal.

Forsstroemia australis

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Paris

Forsstroemia cuspidata

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Broth.

Forsstroemia floridana

authorship: (Lindb.) Kindb.

Forsstroemia immersa

authorship: (Sull. & Lesq.) Kindb.

Forsstroemia mexicana

authorship: Cardot

Forsstroemia occulta

authorship: (Besch.) Paris

Forsstroemia trichomitria f. cymbifolia

authorship: Nog.

name: Forsstroemia trichomitria var. floridana

authorship: (Lindb.) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson

Forsstroemia trichomitria var. immersa

authorship: (Sull. & Lesq.) Lindb.

Forsstroemia trichomitria var. irrigua

authorship: (Renauld) Paris

Hypnum micropodon

authorship: Brid.

Lasia occulta

authorship: Besch.

Lasia trichomitria

authorship: (Hedw.) P.Beauv.

Lasia trichomitria var. immersa

authorship: (Sull. & Lesq.) A.Jaeger

Leptodon floridanus

authorship: Lindb.

Leptodon immersus

authorship: Sull. & Lesq.

Leptodon irriguus

authorship: (Renauld) C.Mohr

Leptodon trichomitrius

authorship: (Hedw.) D.Mohr ex Sull.

Leptodon trichomitrius var. floridanus

authorship: (Lindb.) Grout

Leptodon trichomitrius var. immersus

authorship: (Sull. & Lesq.) Sull.

Leptodon trichomitrius var. irriguus

authorship: Renauld

Leptohymenium trichomitrium

authorship: (Hedw.) Schwägr.

Maschalocarpus trichomitrius

authorship: (Hedw.) Spreng.

Neckera trichomitria

authorship: (Hedw.) Müll.Hal.

Pterigynandrum trichomitrium

authorship: Hedw.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 406 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
forsstroemia moss
fan moss

names: 残齿藓 殘齒蘚

names: Форсстремия волосистоколпачковая


slug: forstera-mackayi

scientific: Forstera mackayi

authorship: Allan

genus: Forstera

epithet: mackayi

family: Stylidiaceae

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand  65: 221 (1935)

New Zealand South

code: NZS

region: New Zealand

climate: subalpine or subarctic

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 113 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Allan

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand lxv. 221 (1935)


slug: forstera-purpurata

scientific: Forstera purpurata

authorship: Glenny

epithet: purpurata

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot.  47: 306 (2009)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 65 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Glenny

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: forstera-sedifolia

scientific: Forstera sedifolia

epithet: sedifolia

published_in: Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 2, 3: 184 (1780)

Athecia glabra

authorship: Gaertn.

Forstera sedifolia var. oculata

authorship: Cheesman

Phyllachne sedifolia

authorship: (G.Forst.) F.Muell.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 128 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Suppl. Pl. 407


slug: forstera-tenella

scientific: Forstera tenella

epithet: tenella

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 481 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: hemicryptophyte

label: Leaf retention

value: evergreen

published_in: Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.). 1: 154


slug: forsteronia-spicata

scientific: Forsteronia spicata

authorship: (Jacq.) G.Mey.

genus: Forsteronia

epithet: spicata

Aptotheca corylifolia

authorship: (Griseb.) Miers

Echites ovalifolius

authorship: Poir.

Echites spicatus

authorship: Jacq.

Forsteronia corylifolia

authorship: (Griseb.) Griseb.

Forsteronia ovalifolia

authorship: (Poir.) Miers

Parsonsia spicata

authorship: (Jacq.) R.Br.

Thyrsanthus corylifolius

authorship: Griseb.

Thyrsanthus spicatus

authorship: (Jacq.) Griseb.

codes: MXG MXT MXS CLM COS CUB ELS GUA HON NIC PAN VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: climber

value: liana

published_in: Prim. Fl. Esseq. 133

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: forsythia-koreana

scientific: Forsythia koreana

authorship: (Rehder) Nakai

genus: Forsythia

epithet: koreana

preferred: Korean goldenbell tree

english:
Korean goldenbell tree
gaenari

Forsythia koreana f. autumnalis

authorship: (Uyeki) Nakai

Forsythia koreana f. pilosa

authorship: Nakai

Forsythia koreana var. autumnalis

authorship: Uyeki

Forsythia koreana var. pilosa

authorship: (U.C.La & Chae G.Chen) U.C.La

Forsythia pilosa

authorship: U.C.La & Chae G.Chen

Forsythia viridissima var. koreana

authorship: Rehder

Rangium koreanum

authorship: (Rehder) Ohwi

Rangium koreanum var. autumnalis

authorship: (Uyeki) Uyeki

Korea

code: KOR

region: Eastern Asia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 96 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names:
gaenari
Korean goldenbell tree

names: 朝鲜连翘 朝鮮連翹

names: Форзиция корейская

authors: Nakai

published_in: Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 471


slug: forsythia-suspensa

scientific: Forsythia suspensa

authorship: (Thunb.) Vahl

epithet: suspensa

preferred: weeping forsythia

english:
weeping forsythia
weeping golden-bell

Forsythia fortuni

authorship: Lindl.

Forsythia giraldiana f. pubescens

authorship: (Rehder) C.S.Niu

Forsythia sieboldii

authorship: (Zabel) Dippel

Forsythia suspensa f. aureovariegata

authorship: Koehne

Forsythia suspensa f. variegata

authorship: (Butz) Rehder

Forsythia suspensa unranked variegata

authorship: Butz

Forsythia suspensa var. fortunei

authorship: (Lindl.) Rehder

Forsythia suspensa var. pubescens

authorship: (Rehder) Lingelsh.

Forsythia suspensa var. sieboldii

authorship: Zabel

Ligustrum suspensum

authorship: Thunb.

Lilac perpensa

authorship: Lam.

Rangium suspensum

authorship: (Thunb.) Ohwi

codes: CHN CHC CHS CHI

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 480 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Rutin

activities: 5-HT-Inhibitor Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelochemic AntiCVI Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antiapoplectic

Quercetin

activities: 11B-HSD-Inhibitor 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor ATPase-Inhibitor Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelochemic Allergenic Analgesic

Ursolic-acid

activities: Analgesic AntiEBV AntiHIV AntiTGF-beta Antialzheimeran Antiarrhythmic Antiarthritic Antibacterial

Oleanolic-acid

activities: Abortifacient AntiHIV AntiPGE2 AntiTGF-beta Antiallergic Antiarrhythmic Antiatherosclerotic Antibacterial

Syringin

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Adaptogenic Anticomplementary Antipyretic Antistress Immunomodulator Immunostimulant Neurotropic

Betulinic-acid

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticarcinomic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic

Arctiin

activities:
Anticancer
Antitumor (Liver)
Diuretic
Narcotic

Forsythoside-b

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antioxidant

names:
weeping forsythia
weeping golden-bell

names: 连翘 连翘根

names:
Форзиция свисающая
Форсайтия свисающая

names:
Hänge-Forsythie
Goldflieder, Forsythie

names: เหลี่ยงเคี้ยว เหลียนเชี่ยว

names:
zlatice převislá
zlatovka previsnutá

names: bleikgullbusk blekgullbusk

names:
zlatovka previsnutá
zlatý dážď

partners:
Anthophora dispar
Lasioglossum subfasciatum
Pachyprotasis
Unidentified sp128 M_PL_054

partners:
Harmonia axyridis
Lygaeus turcicus
Prenolepis imparis

partners:
Aglais io
Aphis fabae
Biston robustum
Choristoneura lafauryana
Coleophora serratella
Empoasca decipiens
Gracillaria syringella
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

label: Growth rate

value: rapid


slug: fossombronia-foveolata

scientific: Fossombronia foveolata

authorship: Lindb.

genus: Fossombronia

epithet: foveolata

family: Fossombroniaceae

published_in: Morgonbladet (Helsinki) 1873(286): 2. 1873.

Codonia dumortieri

authorship: Huebener & Genth

Fossombronia salina

authorship: Lindb. ex A.Evans

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 46 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Фоссомброния ямчатая

names:
chiffonée commune
fossombronie alvéolée


slug: fossombronia-longiseta

scientific: Fossombronia longiseta

authorship: (Austin) Austin

epithet: longiseta

published_in: Hepat. Bor.-Amer. Exsicc.: 30 (no. 118). 1873.

Androcryphia longiseta

authorship: Austin

Fossombronia hispidissima

authorship: Steph.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 50 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: fossombronia-wondraczekii

scientific: Fossombronia wondraczekii

authorship: (Corda) Dumort. ex Lindb.

epithet: wondraczekii

published_in: Helsingfors Dagblad 1873(273): 2. 1873.

Codonia pusilla var. wondraczekii

authorship: (Corda) Mont.

Codonia wondraczekii

authorship: (Corda) Dumort.

Fossombronia cristata f. caespitosa

authorship: (Warnst.) Fam.

Fossombronia cristata var. caespitosa

authorship: Warnst.

Fossombronia cristata var. wondraczekii

authorship: (Corda) Lindb.

Fossombronia pusilla f. capitata

authorship: Nees

Fossombronia pusilla f. wondraczekii

authorship: (Corda) Pfeiff.

Fossombronia pusilla var. cristata

authorship: (Lindb.) Mans. & Clerbois

Fossombronia wondraczekii f. rubella

authorship: (Bryhn) S.W.Arnell

name: Fossombronia wondraczekii f. wondraczekii

name: Fossombronia wondraczekii var. caespitosa

authorship: (Warnst.) Schiffn.

Fossombronia wondraczekii var. cristata

authorship: (Lindb.) Arnell

Fossombronia wondraczekii var. rubella

authorship: Bryhn

name: Fossombronia wondraczekii var. wondraczekii

Jungermannia wondraczekii

authorship: Corda

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Фоссомброния Вондрачка

names:
Kamm-Zipfelmoos
Wondraczeks Zipfelmoos

names:
Fossombronia wondraczwekii
lerbronia


slug: fosterella-micrantha

scientific: Fosterella micrantha

authorship: (Lindl.) L.B.Sm.

genus: Fosterella

epithet: micrantha

family: Bromeliaceae

Cottendorfia neogranatensis

authorship: Baker

Lindmania flaccida

authorship: Standl.

Lindmania neogranatensis

authorship: (Baker) Mez

Pitcairnia micrantha

authorship: Lindl.

codes: MXG MXE MXT MXS ELS GUA

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

El Salvador

region: Central America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: chamaephyte

authors: (Lindl.) L.B.Sm.

published_in: Phytologia 7: 171


slug: fothergilla-gardenii

scientific: Fothergilla gardenii

authorship: L.

genus: Fothergilla

epithet: gardenii

family: Hamamelidaceae

preferred: dwarf witchalder

Fothergilla alnifolia var. acuta

authorship: Sims

Fothergilla anamelis

authorship: Garden

Fothergilla carolina

authorship: Britton

Hamamelis estivalis

authorship: Raf.

Hamamelis monoica

authorship: Walter

codes: GEO NCA SCA

Georgia

code: GEO

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 94 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
dwarf witchalder
Coastal Witch-Alder

names: Фотергилла Гардена

label: Pollinated by

partners: Apis Apoidea

partners:
Andrena
Andrena vicina
Anthrenus scrophulariae
Anthrenus verbasci
Bombylius major
Ischnomera ruficollis
Lytta aenea
Xylocopa virginica

value: shrub

value: moderate

value: deciduous

label: Foliage colour

value: green

label: Life cycle

label: Flower colour

value: white


slug: fothergilla-latifolia

scientific: Fothergilla latifolia

epithet: latifolia

preferred: mountain witchalder

source: usda

Fothergilla major

authorship: (Sims) Sweet

Fothergilla monticola

authorship: Ashe

codes: ALA ARK GEO NCA SCA TEN

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Tennessee

code: TEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 91 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners: Apoidea Lepidoptera

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Bombylius major
Lomographa semiclarata
Mitoura gryneus
Trichodezia albovittata

value: woody

value: perennial

published_in: Icon. Nov. t. 4

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol FOMA

license: public domain

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: fouquieria-burragei

scientific: Fouquieria burragei

authorship: Rose

genus: Fouquieria

epithet: burragei

family: Fouquieriaceae

published_in: J. New York Bot. Gard. 12: 267 (1911)

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 120 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names:
Ocotillo de Flor Blanca
Ocotillo peninsular

published_in: J. New York Bot. Gard. 12: 267


slug: fouquieria-columnaris

scientific: Fouquieria columnaris

authorship: (Kellogg) Kellogg ex Curran

epithet: columnaris

preferred: boojum tree

Fouquieria gigantea

authorship: Orcutt

Idria columnaria

authorship: Kellogg

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1320 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

names:
boojum tree
boojumtree

names:
Boojum Tree
Cirio

names: 柱状福桂树 观峰玉

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

label: Growth habit

value: tree

label: Woodiness

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: (Kellogg) Kellogg

published_in: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1(3): 133


slug: fouquieria-diguetii

scientific: Fouquieria diguetii

authorship: (Tiegh.) I.M.Johnst.

epithet: diguetii

published_in: Contr. Gray Herb. 75: 30 (1925)

preferred: Adam's tree

Bronnia diguetii

authorship: Tiegh.

Fouquieria peninsularis

authorship: Nash

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1801 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Palo Adán
Palo de Adán

names: 蜡烛木 亚当福桂树

names: Фукьерия Дигета

partners:
Calypte costae
Cynanthus latirostris
Haemorhous mexicanus
Selasphorus rufus

published_in: Contr. Gray Herb. 75: 30


slug: fouquieria-formosa

scientific: Fouquieria formosa

authorship: Kunth

epithet: formosa

Echeveria spicata

authorship: Moc. & Sessé

Philetaeria horrida

authorship: Liebm.

codes: MXC MXT MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 193 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
Cascabelillo
Flor de Jabón

partners:
Cynanthus latirostris
Heliomaster constantii
Icterus cucullatus
Leucolia violiceps

authors: Kunth


slug: fouquieria-macdougalii

scientific: Fouquieria macdougalii

epithet: macdougalii

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30: 454 (1903)

Echeveria paniculata

authorship: DC.

Fouquieria jaboncillo

authorship: Loes.

codes: MXE MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 259 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Chunari Jaboncillo

names: Фукьерия Макдугала

partners:
Cynanthus latirostris
Calypte costae
Leucolia violiceps
Selasphorus rufus
Selasphorus sasin

authors: Nash

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30: 454


slug: fouquieria-ochoterenae

scientific: Fouquieria ochoterenae

authorship: Miranda

epithet: ochoterenae

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 13: 458 (1942)

codes: MXC MXS

names:
Ocotillo
Rabo de Iguana

authors: Miranda

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 13: 458, fig. 4


slug: fouquieria-splendens

scientific: Fouquieria splendens

authorship: Engelm.

epithet: splendens

published_in: Mem. Tour N. Mexico : 98 (1848)

preferred: ocotillo

Fouquieria spinosa

authorship: Torr.

Fouquieria splendens f. albiflora

authorship: Lodé

Fouquieria splendens var. albiflora

authorship: Henrickson

Fouquieria splendens var. campanulata

authorship: (Nash) Henrickson

codes: ARI CAL MXE MXN MXS NEV NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1923 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Carnegiea gigantea

slug: carnegiea-gigantea

names: ocotillo vine-cactus

names:
Albarda
Cardo santo

names: 尾红龙 福桂树

names: Фукьерия блестящая

partners:
Calypte costae
Selasphorus rufus
Ammospermophilus leucurus
Amphispiza bilineata
Apis mellifera
Auriparus flaviceps
Bombus
Calypte anna

label: Visited by

partners:
Bombus pensylvanicus
Callipepla californica
Ceratina melanoptera
Colletes wootoni
Lasioglossum amicum
Lasioglossum comulum
Lasioglossum microlepoides
Xylocopa californica arizonensis

label: Eaten by

partners:
Diceroprocta cinctifera cinctifera
Diceroprocta semicincta
Ammospermophilus harrisii
Callipepla gambelii
Calothorax lucifer
Cardinalis sinuatus
Chelostomoides
Diceroprocta knighti

label: Parasites

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

value: 9 m


slug: fourraea-alpina

scientific: Fourraea alpina

authorship: (L.) Greuter & Burdet

genus: Fourraea

epithet: alpina

Arabis brassica

authorship: (Leers) Rauschert

Arabis brassiciformis

authorship: Wallr.

Arabis pauciflora

authorship: (Grimm) Garcke

Brassica alpina

authorship: L.

Caulopsis alpina

authorship: (L.) Fourr.

authorship: (L.) Fourr. ex Dostál

Caulopsis pauciflora

authorship: (Grimm) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Conringia alpina

authorship: Link

Turritis brassica

authorship: Leers

Turritis pauciflora

authorship: Grimm

codes: AUT BGM COR CZE FRA GER ITA YUG SPA SWI

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Belgium

code: BGM

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 127 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Wenigblütige Kohlkresse
Armbluetige Gaensekresse

names:
Arabette pauciflore
Arabette à feuilles de Chou

names:
huseník chudokvětý
husečník chudokvětý

partners:
Andrena afrensis
Andrena agilissima
Andrena distinguenda
Andrena floricola
Andrena florivaga
Andrena lagopus
Andrena niveata
Andrena ranunculorum

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus
Chloris chloris

authors: (L.) Greuter & Burdet

published_in: Willdenowia 13(2): 283


slug: foveolina-dichotoma

scientific: Foveolina dichotoma

authorship: (DC.) Källersjö

genus: Foveolina

epithet: dichotoma

family: Asteraceae

Cotula teesdaliae

authorship: DC.

Matricaria albida

authorship: Fenzl ex Harv.

Pentzia albida

authorship: Hutch.

Pentzia albida var. annua

authorship: (DC.) Merxm. & Eberle

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Namibia

code: NAM

names: Bitterstinkkruid roggeveldgras

value: herb

value: non-woody

label: Height

value: annual

authors: (DC.) Källersjö


slug: foveolina-tenella

scientific: Foveolina tenella

epithet: tenella


slug: fragaria-cascadensis

scientific: Fragaria cascadensis

genus: Fragaria

epithet: cascadensis

family: Rosaceae

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas  6: 9 (2012)

preferred: Cascades strawberry

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 103 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Земляника каскадная

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

published_in: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 6(1): 9

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol FRCA

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: fragaria-chiloensis

scientific: Fragaria chiloensis

authorship: (L.) Mill.

epithet: chiloensis

preferred: beach strawberry

source: inat

Fragaria bonariensis

authorship: Juss. ex Pers.

Fragaria chilensis

authorship: Molina

Fragaria chiloensis f. patagonica

authorship: Staudt

name: Fragaria chiloensis unranked pentaphylla

authorship: Schur

Fragaria chiloensis unranked scouleri

authorship: (S.Watson) Rydb.

Fragaria chiloensis var. sandwicensis

authorship: (Decne.) O.Deg. & I.Deg.

Fragaria grossa

authorship: Salisb.

Fragaria lucida

authorship: E.Vilm. ex J.Gay

Fragaria sandwicensis

authorship: Decne.

Fragaria sericea

authorship: Douglas ex Hook.

Potentilla chiloensis

authorship: (L.) Mabb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2035 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
beach strawberry
Chilean strawberry

names:
frutilla
fresa chilena

names: morangueiro morangueiro-do-chile

names: Chile-Erdbeere Chileerdbeere

names:
Fraisier du Chili
chilère

names: Суниця піщана

names: chilejordbær chiloë-jordbær

partners:
Apis
Apis mellifera
Apoidea
Bombus
Coleoptera
Diptera
Lepidoptera

partners:
Phyciodes tharos
Callophrys dumetorum
Callophrys viridis

partners:
Physocephala burgessi
Syrphus opinator

partners:
Adoretus
Agrotis ipsilon
Aphis gossypii
Bombus melanopygus
Callophrys viridis
Copitarsia heydenreichii
Eristalis tenax
Ibidoecus longiclypeatus

label: Pathogens

partners:
Fragaria chiloensis cryptic virus
Fragaria chiloensis latent virus

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

value: forb/herb

source: derived from USDA NRCS plant guide

quote: this herbaceous perennial plant

label: Growth form

value: Stoloniferous

label: Leaf retention

published_in: Gard. Dict., ed. 8. [textus s.n.] Fragaria no. 4

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: fragaria-hayatae

scientific: Fragaria hayatae

authorship: Makino

epithet: hayatae

Fragaria nilgerrensis subsp. hayatae

authorship: (Makino) Staudt

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

Taiwan

code: TAI

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 550 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Huangmao strawberry
Nilgiri Strawberry

names:
臺灣草莓
huang mao cao mei

names: Земляника нилгерийская

names: フラガリア・ニルゲルレンシス

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names


slug: fragaria-moschata

scientific: Fragaria moschata

authorship: Duchesne ex Weston

epithet: moschata

preferred: Hautbois Strawberry

english:
Hautbois Strawberry
hautbois strawberry

Fragaria elatior var. communis

authorship: Poit.

Fragaria elatior var. dioica

authorship: (Duchesne) Ser.

Fragaria elatior var. magna

authorship: (Thuill.) Mutel

Fragaria elatior var. moschata

authorship: (Duchesne ex Weston) Sm.

Fragaria grandiflora

authorship: Crantz

authorship: Chevall.

Fragaria magna

authorship: Thuill.

Fragaria moschata f. rubriflora

authorship: Heimerl

Fragaria moschata subvar. rubriflora

authorship: (Heimerl) Asch. & Graebn.

Fragaria moschata unranked dioica

authorship: Duchesne

Fragaria muricata

authorship: Mill.

Fragaria reversa

authorship: Kit.

Fragaria vesca unranked moschata

authorship: (Duchesne ex Weston) Desf.

Fragaria vesca var. elatior

authorship: Ehrh. ex T.Lestib.

Fragaria vesca var. magna

authorship: (Thuill.) DC.

Potentilla moschata

authorship: (Duchesne ex Weston) Prantl

codes: ALT KRA NCS TCS WSB ALB AUT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE RUE FRA GER HUN ITA YUG NET POL ROM SIC RUS SWI UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

West Siberia

code: WSB

Albania

code: ALB

Belarus

code: BLR

region: Eastern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

East European Russia

code: RUE

Hungary

code: HUN

Netherlands

code: NET

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Sicilia

code: SIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2027 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Земляника мускусная

names: Суниці мускусні

names: Јагода китињача

partners:
Andrena afrensis
Andrena fulvata
Andrena potentillae
Andrena subopaca
Anthrenus verbasci
Bombus terrestris
Bombylius major
Coccinella septempunctata

partners:
Araschnia levana
Neoascia podagrica
Sphaerophoria

partners:
Ectoedemia arcuatella
Philaenus spumarius
Acanthis flammea
Acleris comariana
Acyrthosiphon malvae
Adelphocoris lineolatus
Agromyza sulfuriceps
Alauda arvensis

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)


slug: fragaria-moupinensis

scientific: Fragaria moupinensis

authorship: (Franch.) Cardot

epithet: moupinensis

published_in: Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat.  22: 397 (1916)

Potentilla moupinensis

authorship: Franch.

codes: CHN CHC CHT

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

Tibet

code: CHT

names: 白藨 西南草莓

authors: Gardot

published_in: Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 20: 397


slug: fragaria-nilgerrensis

scientific: Fragaria nilgerrensis

authorship: Schltdl. ex J.Gay

epithet: nilgerrensis

Potentilla nilgerrensis

authorship: (Schltdl. ex J.Gay) Mabb.

codes: CHN CHC CHS ASS EHM IND MYA NEP VIE

China Southeast

code: CHS

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 51 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 白草莓 黄毛草莓

names: Земляника нилгерийская

names: フラガリア・ニルゲルレンシス

source: GIFT

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Schltdl. ex J.Gay

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 8: 206


slug: fragaria-nipponica

scientific: Fragaria nipponica

authorship: Makino

epithet: nipponica

Fragaria nipponica subsp. yakusimensis

authorship: (Masam.) Staudt & Olbricht

Fragaria nipponica var. yakusimensis

authorship: (Masam.) Masam.

Fragaria nipponica var. yezoensis

authorship: (H.Hara) Kitam.

Fragaria yakusimensis

authorship: Masam.

Potentilla yakusimensis

authorship: (Masam.) Mabb.

codes: JAP KOR KUR PRM SAK

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

region: Russian Far East

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Земляника ниппонская

names: mori-ichigo シロバナノヘビイチゴ

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Byturus
Byturus atricollis
Cheilosia
Glyphipterix nigromarginata
Lasioglossum laeviventre
Melanostoma transversum
Meligethes morosus
Meliscaeva omogensis

label: Life form

value: hemicryptophyte

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Makino

published_in: Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 25: (229), japonice

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: fragaria-nubicola

scientific: Fragaria nubicola

authorship: (Lindl. ex Hook.f.) Lacaita

epithet: nubicola

Fragaria vesca var. nubicola

authorship: Lindl. ex Hook.f.

Potentilla nubicola

authorship: (Lindl. ex Hook.f.) Mabb.

codes: AFG CHT ASS EHM IND NEP PAK WHM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 118 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
西藏草莓
xi zang cao mei

names: Земляника тибетская

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

label: Life cycle

label: Flowering months

value: Apr-Jun

authors: Lindl. ex Lacaita

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. xliii. 467

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: fragaria-orientalis

scientific: Fragaria orientalis

authorship: Losinsk.

epithet: orientalis

published_in: Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R.  25: 70 (1926)

Fragaria concolor

authorship: Kitag.

Fragaria nipponica var. orientalis

authorship: (Losinsk.) Y.N.Lee

Fragaria orientalis f. oblonga

authorship: Skvortsov

Fragaria orientalis f. plena

authorship: Popov

Fragaria orientalis var. concolor

authorship: (Kitag.) Liou & C.Y.Li

Fragaria orientalis var. micrantha

authorship: Popov ex Belozor

codes: AMU BRY CHN CTA CHI IRK KHA KRA CHM MON PRM YAK

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Yakutiya

code: YAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 344 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: 白草莓 草莓

names: Земляника восточная

names: Дорнод Гүзээлзгэнэ

value: Jun

authors: Losinsk.

published_in: Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 25: 70

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: fragaria-vesca

scientific: Fragaria vesca

authorship: L.

epithet: vesca

preferred: woodland strawberry

english:
woodland strawberry
Wild Strawberry
wild strawberry

Dactylophyllum fragaria

authorship: Spenn.

Fragaria abnormis

authorship: Tratt.

Fragaria aliena

authorship: Weihe

Fragaria alpina

authorship: (Weston) Steud.

Fragaria americana

authorship: (Porter) Britton

Fragaria botryformis

authorship: Duchesne

Fragaria californica

authorship: Cham. & Schltdl.

Fragaria californica var. crinita

authorship: (Rydb.) H.M.Hall

Fragaria californica var. franciscana

authorship: Rydb.

Fragaria eflagellis

authorship: (Weston) Duchesne ex Rozier

Fragaria elatior

authorship: (Thuill.) Ehrh.

Fragaria elatior var. muricata

authorship: (L.) Willd.

Fragaria florentina

authorship: Poit. & Turpin

Fragaria gillmanii

authorship: Clinton

Fragaria helleri

authorship: Holz.

Fragaria mexicana

authorship: Schltdl.

Fragaria monophylla

authorship: Duchesne ex Murray

Fragaria multiplex

authorship: Duchesne ex Poit. & Turpin

Fragaria nemoralis

authorship: Salisb.

Fragaria nuda

authorship: Pers.

Fragaria retrorsa

authorship: Greene

Fragaria roseiflora

authorship: Boulay

Fragaria semperflorens

authorship: Duchesne ex Rozier

Fragaria succulenta

authorship: Gilib.

Fragaria sylvestris

authorship: (L.) Duchesne

authorship: (L.) Weston

Fragaria sylvestris var. alba

authorship: Weston

name: Fragaria sylvestris var. argenteovariegata

Fragaria unifolia

authorship: Steud.

Fragaria vesca f. alba

authorship: (Duchesne) Staudt

Fragaria vesca f. albida

authorship: Staudt

Fragaria vesca f. bracteata

authorship: (A.Heller) Staudt

Fragaria vesca f. crenata

authorship: (Schur) Nyár.

authorship: (Schur) Buia

Fragaria vesca f. eflagellis

authorship: (Weston) Staudt

Fragaria vesca f. helleri

authorship: (Holz.) B.Boivin

Fragaria vesca f. hortensis

authorship: (Weston) Nyár.

Fragaria vesca f. roseiflora

authorship: (Boulay) Staudt

Fragaria vesca f. semperflorens

authorship: (Duchesne ex Rozier) Staudt

authorship: Jamin

Fragaria vesca f. sylvestris

authorship: (L.) Beck

Fragaria vesca f. typica

authorship: Asch. & Graebn.

Fragaria vesca prol. eflagellis

authorship: (Weston) Focke

Fragaria vesca prol. semperflorens

authorship: (Duchesne ex Rozier) Focke

Fragaria vesca prol. sylvestris

authorship: (L.) Asch. & Graebn.

Fragaria vesca subsp. aguilaris

authorship: Sennen

Fragaria vesca subsp. californica

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) Staudt

Fragaria vesca subsp. elatior

authorship: (Thuill.) Bonnier & Layens

Fragaria vesca subsp. monophylla

authorship: (L.) Nyman

Fragaria vesca subsp. semperflorens

authorship: (Duchesne ex Rozier) Bertsch & F.Bertsch

authorship: (Duchesne) Bertsch & F.Bertsch

Fragaria vesca subsp. sylvestris

authorship: (L.) Ehrh.

Fragaria vesca subvar. crenata

authorship: (Schur) Asch. & Graebn.

Fragaria vesca subvar. hauchecornei

authorship: Graebn.

Fragaria vesca subvar. minor

authorship: (Duchesne) Asch. & Graebn.

Fragaria vesca unranked ananassa

authorship: Desf.

codes: AZO MDR ALT BRY IRN IRK KAZ KGZ KRA LBS NCS TCS TVA TUR WSB CHX ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN ICE IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR ABT ARI BRC CAL COL CNT IDA ILL INI IOW MAI MAN MAS MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS MIC MIN MSI MNT NEB NWH NWM NWY NFL NCA NDA NWT NSC OHI ONT ORE PEN QUE SAS SDA TEX UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO GUA

names: Земляника лесная

names: توتفرنگی وحشی

names:
Суниці лісові
Суниці лісові́

partners:
Halictus tumulorum
Andrena afrensis
Andrena bicolor
Andrena falsifica
Andrena haemorrhoa
Andrena potentillae
Andrena subopaca
Anthrenus verbasci

partners:
Sphaerophoria
Anthomyia
Bombus pratorum
Bombus sylvestris
Delia nigrescens
Episyrphus balteatus
Neoascia podagrica
Rhinophora lepida

partners:
Andrena alfkenella
Andrena dorsata
Andrena minutula
Andrena minutuloides
Andrena nana
Andrena nigroaenea
Andrena pilipes
Andrena subopaca

partners:
Acleris comariana
Ectoedemia arcuatella
Parornix anglicella
Philaenus spumarius
Stigmella aeneofasciella
Stigmella splendidissimella
Tinagma perdicella
Turdus merula

partners: Strawberry chlorotic fleck-associated virus

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.