slug: phellodendron-amurense

scientific: Phellodendron amurense

authorship: Rupr.

genus: Phellodendron

epithet: amurense

published_in: Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15: 353 (1857)

preferred: Amur Cork Tree

english:
Amur Cork Tree
Amur corktree

Phellodendron amurense var. molle

authorship: (Nakai) S.H.Li & S.Z.Liou

name: Phellodendron amurense var. sachalinense

Phellodendron insulare

authorship: Nakai

Phellodendron japonicum

authorship: Maxim.

Phellodendron kodamanum

authorship: Makino

Phellodendron lavallei

authorship: Dode

Phellodendron sachalinense

authorship: Sarg.

Zanthoxylum kibada

authorship: Siebold

codes: AMU CHN CHS CHI JAP KHA KOR KUR CHM PRM SAK TAI

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

China North-Central

code: CHN

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Taiwan

code: TAI

lifeform: tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1921 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Berberine

activities: (+)-Inotropic Abortifacient Adrenolytic Amebicide Analgesic Anesthetic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiacne

Amurensine

activities: Analgesic Expectorant Tranquilizer

Palmatine

activities: Abortifacient Adrenocorticotrophic Analgesic Antialzheimeran? Antiarrhythmic Antibacterial Anticholinesterase Antiinfarctal

Hyperin

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antibacterial Antiinflammatory Antiischemic Antioxidant Antiradicular Antitussive Antiviral

Jatrorrhizine

activities: Antiinflammatory Antimalarial Antiphotooxidative Antiplasmodial CNS-Depressant CNS-Stimulant Enterotonic Fungicide

Beta-sitosterol

activities:
Androgenic
Angiogenic
Anorexic
Antiadenomic
Antiandrogenic
Antibacterial
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticancer (Cervix)

Magnoflorine

activities: Antibacterial Antineuromuscular Antispasmodic CNS-Depressant Curaroid Hypotensive PAF-Inhibitor Paralytic

Myrcene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Analgesic Antibacterial Anticonvulsant Antimutagenic Antinitrosaminic

Guanidine

activities: Antimyasthenic Convulsant Hepatotoxic Hypertensive Hypoglycemic Myostimulant

Limonin

activities: Anticataleptic Antifeedant Antileukemic Antimalarial Pesticide

Candicine

activities: Curare Epileptigenic Hypertensive Nicotinic

names:
Amur Cork Tree
Amur Corktree

names:
huang bo
關黃柏

names: Бархат амурский

names: kihada キハダ

names:
arbre liège de Chine
arbre à liège de l'Amour

names: hwangbyeognamu 황벽나무

names:
Бархат амурський
Бархатне дерево

names:
japanskt korkträd
sachalinkorkträd

names: Amurinkorkkipuu idänkorkkipuu

names: Амурскае коркавае дрэва

names: Ֆելլոդենդրոն ամուրյան

partners:
Andrena omogensis
Cheilosia omogensis
Eucetonia roelofsi
Eurystylus coelestialium
Harmonia axyridis
Megachile tsurugensis
Nomada galloisi
Sphaerophoria menthastri

partners:
Andrena
Anthomyiidae
Braconidae
Cheilosia longula
Chrysomelidae
Conopidae
Eucetonia roelofsi
Eurystylus coelestialium

partners:
Kosalya concludens
Matsumurasca diversa
Papilio maackii
Agonopterix pallidior
Bombycilla cedrorum
Celastrina argiolus
Celastrina sugitanii
Hebata amurensis

value: tree

value: woody

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phelypaea-coccinea

scientific: Phelypaea coccinea

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Poir.

genus: Phelypaea

epithet: coccinea

family: Orobanchaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

Aeginetia coccinea

authorship: Juss. ex Walp.

Anoplanthus biebersteinii

authorship: Reut.

Anoplanthus coccineus

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Walp.

Anoplon coccineum

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Riedl & Schiman-Czeika

Diphelypaea coccinea

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Nicolson

Lathraea anblatum

authorship: L.

Lathraea phelipaea

authorship: Gueldenst.

Phelypaea bayernii

authorship: Novopokr.

Phelypaea biebersteinii

authorship: Fisch. ex Walp.

Phelypaea foliata

authorship: Lamb.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: IRN IRQ LBS NCS TCS TUR GRC KRY

Iran

code: IRN

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Western Asia

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Greece

code: GRC

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

lifeform: holoparasitic perennial

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 260 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: therophyte

label: Height

category: Size

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: May-Jul

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: (M.Bieb.) Poir.

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 5: 268

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: phemeranthus-brevicaulis

scientific: Phemeranthus brevicaulis

authorship: (S.Watson) Kiger

genus: Phemeranthus

epithet: brevicaulis

family: Montiaceae

preferred: dwarf fameflower

source: wikidata

Talinum pulchellum

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ARI MXE NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

lifeform: perennial

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
dwarf fameflower
Dwarf false fameflower

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

authors: (S.Watson) Kiger

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phemeranthus-calcaricus

scientific: Phemeranthus calcaricus

authorship: (S.Ware) Kiger

epithet: calcaricus

preferred: limestone fameflower

codes: ALA ARK COL ILL KTY NEB NWM TEN TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Kentucky

code: KTY

Nebraska

code: NEB

Tennessee

code: TEN

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 211 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
limestone fameflower
cedar-glade rock-pink

value: subshrub

authors: (S.Ware) Kiger

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phemeranthus-calycinus

scientific: Phemeranthus calycinus

authorship: (Engelm.) Kiger

epithet: calycinus

preferred: largeflower fameflower

Talinum calycinum

authorship: Engelm.

codes: ARK COL ILL KAN LOU MXE MSO NEB NWM OKL TEX

Kansas

code: KAN

Louisiana

code: LOU

Missouri

code: MSO

Oklahoma

code: OKL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 111 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
largeflower fameflower
Large-flowered fameflower

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners: Apis Lepidoptera

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

authors: (Engelm.) Kiger

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phemeranthus-mengesii

scientific: Phemeranthus mengesii

authorship: (W.Wolf) Kiger

epithet: mengesii

preferred: Menges' fameflower

codes: ALA GEO NCA SCA TEN VRG

Georgia

code: GEO

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 206 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Menges' fameflower
Menges' rock-pink

authors: (W.Wolf) Kiger


slug: phemeranthus-napiformis

scientific: Phemeranthus napiformis

authorship: (DC.) Ocampo

epithet: napiformis

Claytonia napiformis

authorship: (DC.) Kuntze

Talinum napiforme

authorship: DC.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: tuberous subshrub

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 88 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 芜箐土人参 芜箐玉栌兰

authors: (DC.) Ocampo

published_in: Acta Bot. Mex. 59: 79

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phemeranthus-oligospermus

scientific: Phemeranthus oligospermus

authorship: (Brandegee) Ocampo

epithet: oligospermus

Talinum oligospermum

authorship: Brandegee

codes: MXC MXS

authors: (Brandegee) Ocampo

published_in: Acta Bot. Mex. 63: 56

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: phemeranthus-palmeri

scientific: Phemeranthus palmeri

authorship: (Rose & Standl.) D.J.Ferguson

epithet: palmeri

published_in: Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 92(3): 239. 2020

Talinum palmeri

authorship: Rose & Standl.

authors: (Rose & Standl.) D.J.Ferguson

published_in: Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 92(3): 239

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phemeranthus-parviflorus

scientific: Phemeranthus parviflorus

authorship: (Nutt.) Kiger

epithet: parviflorus

preferred: prairie fameflower

english:
prairie fameflower
prairie rock-pink
small-flowered rock-pink
sunbright

Litanum parviflorum

authorship: (Nutt.) Nieuwl.

Phemeranthus confertiflorus

authorship: (Greene) Hershk.

Talinum confertiflorum

authorship: Greene

Talinum fallax

authorship: Poelln.

Talinum parviflorum

authorship: Nutt.

codes: ALA ARI ARK COL ILL IOW KAN LOU MXE MXN MXS MIN MSO NEB NWM NDA TEX UTA WYO

Alabama

code: ALA

Arizona

code: ARI

Arkansas

code: ARK

Colorado

code: COL

Iowa

code: IOW

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Minnesota

code: MIN

New Mexico

code: NWM

North Dakota

code: NDA

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 600 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
prairie fameflower
prairie rock-pink


slug: phemeranthus-parvulus

scientific: Phemeranthus parvulus

authorship: (Rose & Standl.) D.J.Ferguson & T.M.Price

epithet: parvulus

preferred: tepic flameflower

source: usda

Phemeranthus marginatus

authorship: (Greene) Kiger

codes: ARI MXE MXN MXS NWM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 55 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PHPA31

license: public domain

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phemeranthus-rugospermus

scientific: Phemeranthus rugospermus

authorship: (Holz.) Kiger

epithet: rugospermus

Talinum rugospermum

authorship: Holz.

codes: ILL INI IOW KAN LOU MIN NEB TEX WIS

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Kansas

code: KAN

Louisiana

code: LOU

Nebraska

code: NEB

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 362 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
prairie fameflower
Sand Fameflower

authors: (Holz.) Kiger


slug: phemeranthus-teretifolius

scientific: Phemeranthus teretifolius

authorship: (Pursh) Raf.

epithet: teretifolius

preferred: Appalachian Rock-pink

english:
Appalachian Rock-pink
quill fameflower

Claytonia teretifolia

authorship: (Pursh) Kuntze

Eutmon napiforme

authorship: Raf.

Talinum ciliatum

authorship: Lindl.

Talinum teretifolium

authorship: Pursh

Talinum trichotomum

authorship: Desf.

codes: ALA GEO KTY MRY NCA PEN SCA TEN VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 595 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Appalachian Rock-pink
quill fameflower

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

authors: (Pursh) Raf.

published_in: Specchio Sci. 1(3): 86


slug: phenax-hirtus

scientific: Phenax hirtus

authorship: (Sw.) Wedd.

genus: Phenax

epithet: hirtus

family: Urticaceae

published_in: Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(1): 235(2) lapsu. 1869 [mid Nov 1869]

Boehmeria hirta

authorship: Sw.

Phenax hirtus var. minor

authorship: Wedd.

Phenax hirtus var. pentlandianus

authorship: (Wedd.) Wedd.

Procris hirta

authorship: Poir.

Urtica hirta

authorship: (Sw.) Sw.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS AGE AGW BOL CLM COS DOM ECU ELS GUA HAI HON JAM NIC PAN PER VEN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

region: Caribbean

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: subshrub

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 89 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Manzano Ortiguilla

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phenax-rugosus

scientific: Phenax rugosus

authorship: (Poir.) Wedd.

epithet: rugosus

Boehmeria ballotifolia

authorship: Kunth

Boehmeria rugosa

authorship: Pers.

Phenax ballotifolius

authorship: (Kunth) Wedd.

Phenax rugosa f. uberrima

authorship: Hassl.

codes: MXG MXE MXT MXS BOL CLM COS ECU GUA HON NIC PAN PER VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: shrub or tree

names:
Allku hanpi
Ortiga blanca

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Phacelia congesta
Tapirus pinchaque

value: shrub


slug: phenax-sonneratii

scientific: Phenax sonneratii

epithet: sonneratii

preferred: Asian ghostweed

Boehmeria elongata

authorship: Fisch. ex Hornem.

authorship: Fisch. ex J.Jacq.

Boehmeria vialis

authorship: Casar. ex Wedd.

Gesnouinia boehmerioides

authorship: Miq.

Gymnogyne elongata

authorship: (Fisch. ex J.Jacq.) Didr.

Phenax pentandrus

authorship: Blume

Phenax sonneratii var. mycrophylla

authorship: Mattos

Pouzolzia conulifera

authorship: Friis & Jellis

Pouzolzia sonneratii

authorship: (Poir.) Gaudich.

Procris sonneratii

authorship: (Poir.) Spreng.

Urtica blitum

authorship: Salzm. ex Wedd.

Urtica semiserrata

authorship: Sm. ex Wedd.

Urtica ulmifolia

authorship: Vahl ex Wedd.

codes: MXG MXT MXS AGE BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS GUA NIC PAN PAR TRT VEN

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

Paraguay

code: PAR

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Erva-de-sant'ana Fura-parede

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens


slug: pherotrichis-villosa

scientific: Pherotrichis villosa

authorship: (Schult.) Meisn.

genus: Pherotrichis

epithet: villosa

family: Apocynaceae

preferred: Balbis' milkvine

Asclepias villosa

authorship: Balb.

Cynanchum villosum

authorship: Schult.

Gonolobus pogonanthus

authorship: Hemsl.

Lachnostoma balbisii

authorship: Decne.

Matelea balbisii

authorship: (Decne.) Woodson

codes: MXC MXT GUA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Guatemala

code: GUA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 79 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Schult.) Meisn.

published_in: Pl. Vasc. Gen. 2: 176

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol MABA4


slug: phiambolia-francisci

scientific: Phiambolia francisci

authorship: (L.Bolus) Klak

genus: Phiambolia

epithet: francisci

family: Aizoaceae

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

continent: AFRICA

region: Southern Africa

lifeform: succulent subshrub

authors: (L.Bolus) Klak


slug: phiambolia-gydouwensis

scientific: Phiambolia gydouwensis

epithet: gydouwensis

Lampranthus uncus var. gydouwense

authorship: (L.Bolus) Schwantes

published_in: Bradleya 23: 102

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: phiambolia-mentiens

scientific: Phiambolia mentiens

authorship: Klak

epithet: mentiens

authors: Klak

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: phiambolia-unca

scientific: Phiambolia unca

epithet: unca

Lampranthus dubitans

authorship: (L.Bolus) L.Bolus

Lampranthus marginatus

authorship: (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann

partners:
Metaphycus wui
Patellapis renosterveldi
Patellapis rubricata
Scrapter gessorum

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: philactis-zinnioides

scientific: Philactis zinnioides

authorship: Schrad.

genus: Philactis

epithet: zinnioides

family: Asteraceae

published_in: Index Seminum (GOET, Gottingensis) 1831: 4 (1831)

Melanthera fruticosa

authorship: Brandegee

Sanvitaliopsis liebmannii

authorship: (Klatt) Sch.Bip. ex Greenm.

climate: seasonally dry tropical

authors: Schrad.

published_in: Index Seminum [Gottingen] 1831: 4

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: philadelphus-coronarius

scientific: Philadelphus coronarius

authorship: L.

genus: Philadelphus

epithet: coronarius

family: Hydrangeaceae

preferred: sweet mock orange

Philadelphus aromaticus

authorship: Steud.

Philadelphus caucasicus

authorship: Koehne

Philadelphus caucasicus var. glabratus

authorship: Hu

Philadelphus coronarius f. aureus

authorship: Schelle

name: Philadelphus coronarius f. deutziiflorus

authorship: Rehder

Philadelphus coronarius f. duplex

authorship: (Weston) Rehder

name: Philadelphus coronarius f. primuliflorus

authorship: (Carrière) G.Nicholson

Philadelphus coronarius f. salicifolius

authorship: (K.Koch) Voss

Philadelphus coronarius f. variegatus

authorship: (Weston) Schelle

Philadelphus coronarius var. aureus

authorship: (Schelle) Rehder

name: Philadelphus coronarius var. deutziiflorus-plenus

authorship: Hartwig

Philadelphus coronarius var. duplex

authorship: Weston

Philadelphus coronarius var. glabratus

authorship: (Hu) Jalas

name: Philadelphus coronarius var. grandiflorus

authorship: Sennen

name: Philadelphus coronarius var. primuliflorus-plenus

name: Philadelphus coronarius var. rosiflorus-plenus

Philadelphus deyrolleanus

authorship: Lavallée

Philadelphus grandiflorus

authorship: Lodd. ex Schrad.

Philadelphus keteleeri

authorship: Carrière

Philadelphus nanus

authorship: Mill.

Philadelphus pallidus

authorship: Hayek ex C.K.Schneid.

Philadelphus uniflorus

authorship: Petz. & G.Kirchn.

Philadelphus zeyheri var. kochianus

authorship: (Koehne) Rehder

Syringa alba

authorship: Garsault

Syringa suaveolens

authorship: Moench

codes: NCS TCS TUR

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

region: Western Asia

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1789 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
sweet mock orange
European mock-orange

names: 欧洲山梅花 歐洲山梅花

names: Silindra Sílindra

names: Чубушник венечный

names:
Großer Pfeifenstrauch
Bauernjasmin

names:
Seringa commun
Seringa en couronne

names:
Fior d'angelo
Fior d'angiolo

names:
Welriekende jasmijn
Boerenjasmijn

names: Садовий жасмин вінцевий

names: doftschersmin luktschersmin

names:
pustoryl věncový
pajazmín vencový

names:
közönséges jezsámen
pompás jezsámen

names: duftskjærsmin luktskjærsmin

partners:
Andrena flavipes
Andrena limata
Andrena ovatula
Apis mellifera
Bombus lapidarius
Diptera
Episyrphus balteatus
Halictus scabiosae

partners:
Analeptura lineola
Chelostoma philadelphi
Eristalis tenax
Hemaris diffinis
Hemaris gracilis
Papilio canadensis
Papilio cresphontes
Valgus canaliculatus

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Chelostoma philadelphi
Mangora placida
Regiscolia maculata maculata

partners:
Metcalfa pruinosa
Acanthis flammea
Acherontia atropos
Aglais urticae
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Aphelinus chaonia
Chrysocharis nitetis
Pachyneuron aphidis
Syrphophagus aphidivorus


slug: philadelphus-hirsutus

scientific: Philadelphus hirsutus

authorship: Nutt.

epithet: hirsutus

preferred: streambank mock orange

Philadelphus gracilis

authorship: DC.

Philadelphus hirsutus var. gracilis

authorship: Schrad. ex DC.

Philadelphus inodorus var. hirsutus

authorship: (Nutt.) Alph.Wood

Philadelphus pubescens

authorship: Bosc ex Torr. & A.Gray

name: Philadelphus sharpianus var. parviflorus

Philadelphus trinervius

authorship: Schrad.

Philadelphus villosus

authorship: Lodd. ex W.H.Baxter

codes: ALA ARK GEO KTY MSI NCA SCA TEN VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
streambank mock orange
cliff mock orange

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

authors: Nutt.

published_in: Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall]. 1: 301


slug: philadelphus-inodorus

scientific: Philadelphus inodorus

authorship: L.

epithet: inodorus

preferred: scentless mock orange

name: Philadelphus coronarius var. floribundus

authorship: (Schrad. ex DC.) Maxim.

Philadelphus floridus

authorship: Beadle

Philadelphus floridus var. faxonii

authorship: Rehder

Philadelphus grandiflorus

authorship: Willd.

name: Philadelphus grandiflorus var. floribundus

authorship: (Schrad. ex DC.) Torr. & A.Gray

Philadelphus grandiflorus var. laxus

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

name: Philadelphus inodorus f. quadranguliflorus

Philadelphus inodorus var. grandiflorus

authorship: (Willd.) A.Gray

Philadelphus inodorus var. laxus

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) S.Y.Hu

Philadelphus laxus var. strigosus

authorship: (Beadle) Rehder

Philadelphus macranthus

authorship: Jacques

Philadelphus magnificus

authorship: Koehne

Philadelphus strigosus

authorship: (Beadle) Rydb.

Syringa inodora

authorship: (L.) Moench

codes: ALA FLA GEO KTY MSI NCA SCA TEN VRG WVA

Florida

code: FLA

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 136 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
scentless mock orange
Appalachian mock-orange

names: 大花无味山梅花 无味山梅花

names: Чубушник непахучий

names:
fåblommig schersmin
storblommig schersmin

names:
pajazmín širokolistý
pustoryl květnatý


slug: philadelphus-lewisii

scientific: Philadelphus lewisii

authorship: Pursh

epithet: lewisii

preferred: Lewis' mock orange

english:
Lewis' mock orange
Gordon's Mockorange
Lewis Mock-Orange
Wild Mock Orange

source: inat

Deutzia californica

authorship: Carrière

Philadelphus angustifolius

authorship: Rydb.

Philadelphus californicus

authorship: Benth.

Philadelphus columbarius

authorship: Dippel

Philadelphus confusus

authorship: Piper

Philadelphus cordifolius

authorship: Lange

Philadelphus gordonianus

authorship: Lindl.

name: Philadelphus gordonianus var. californicus

name: Philadelphus gordonianus var. columbianus

authorship: (Koehne) Rehder

name: Philadelphus lewisii subsp. californicus

authorship: (Benth.) Munz

Philadelphus lewisii subsp. gordonianus

authorship: (Lindl.) Munz

Philadelphus lewisii var. angustifolius

authorship: (Rydb.) S.Y.Hu

Philadelphus lewisii var. californicus

authorship: (Benth.) A.Gray

Philadelphus lewisii var. gordonianus

authorship: (Lindl.) Jeps.

Philadelphus lewisii var. intermedius

authorship: (A.Nelson) S.Y.Hu

Philadelphus lewisii var. parvifolius

authorship: Torr.

Philadelphus oreganus

authorship: Nutt. ex S.Y.Hu

authorship: Nutt.

codes: ABT BRC CAL IDA MNT ORE WAS

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1982 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Lonicera japonica

slug: lonicera-japonica

names:
Gordon's Mockorange
Lewis Mock-Orange

names: 路易斯山梅花 山梅花

names: Чубушник Льюиса

names:
pustoryl Lewisův
pustoryl kalifornský

names: lännenjasmike puistojasmike

partners:
Andrena prunorum
Apoidea
Cerambycidae
Chrysis
Halictus rubicundus
Hedychrum
Hoplitis sambuci
Ichneumonidae

partners:
Anastrangalia laetifica
Mitoura gryneus
Osmia trevoris
Papilio multicaudata
Papilio rutulus
Strymon saepium
Vanessa itea
Andrena

partners:
Andrena prunorum
Archilestes californicus
Bombus flavidus
Euclidia ardita
Papilio eurymedon
Papilio rutulus
Polistes dominula
Satyrium behrii

partners:
Andrena prunorum
Papilio rutulus
Parnassius clodius

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: philadelphus-mexicanus

scientific: Philadelphus mexicanus

authorship: Schltdl.

epithet: mexicanus

Philadelphus matudae

authorship: Lundell

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS ELS GUA HON

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

lifeform: scrambling shrub

names:
Flor de jazmín
Mosqueta

value: liana

value: phanerophyte

value: 8 m

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

authors: Schltdl.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: philadelphus-microphyllus

scientific: Philadelphus microphyllus

epithet: microphyllus

published_in: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n.s., 4: 54 (1849)

preferred: littleleaf mock orange

Philadelphus argenteus

authorship: Rydb.

Philadelphus argyrocalyx

authorship: Wooton

Philadelphus argyrocalyx var. argenteus

authorship: (Rydb.) Engl.

Philadelphus crinitus

authorship: (C.L.Hitchc.) S.Y.Hu

Philadelphus madrensis

authorship: Hemsl.

name: Philadelphus microphyllus subsp. argenteus

authorship: (Rydb.) C.L.Hitchc.

name: Philadelphus microphyllus subsp. argyrocalyx

authorship: (Wooton) C.L.Hitchc.

name: Philadelphus microphyllus subsp. crinitus

name: Philadelphus microphyllus subsp. occidentalis

authorship: (A.Nelson) C.L.Hitchc.

name: Philadelphus microphyllus subsp. pumilus

name: Philadelphus microphyllus subsp. stramineus

name: Philadelphus microphyllus subsp. typicus

name: Philadelphus microphyllus var. argenteus

authorship: (Rydb.) Kearney & Peebles

Philadelphus microphyllus var. crinitus

authorship: (C.L.Hitchc.) B.L.Turner

name: Philadelphus microphyllus var. occidentalis

authorship: (A.Nelson) Dorn

name: Philadelphus microphyllus var. stramineus

authorship: (Rydb.) Henrickson

name: Philadelphus serpyllifolius var. argyrocalyx

authorship: (Wooton) M.E.Jones

codes: ARI CAL COL MXE MXN NEV NWM TEX UTA WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 474 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
littleleaf mock orange
Littleleaf Mockorange

names: Чубушник мелколистный

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

label: Growth rate

value: moderate

published_in: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts ser. 2, 4(1): 54 (-55)

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: philadelphus-pubescens

scientific: Philadelphus pubescens

authorship: Loisel.

epithet: pubescens

preferred: hoary mock orange

Philadelphus discolor

authorship: Raf.

Philadelphus intectus

authorship: Beadle

Philadelphus latifolius

authorship: Schrad.

name: Philadelphus latifolius var. pendulifolius

authorship: Schelle

Philadelphus latifolius var. pubescens

authorship: (Loisel.) Dippel

Philadelphus pubescens var. intectus

authorship: (Beadle) A.H.Moore

Philadelphus pubescens var. verrucosus

authorship: (Schrad.) S.Y.Hu

Philadelphus rhombifolius

authorship: Rehder

Philadelphus stenopetala

authorship: Carrière

codes: ALA ARK GEO KTY LOU MSI MSO OKL TEN TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Tennessee

code: TEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
hoary mock orange
Broad-leaved Mock-orange

names:
Seringat pubescent
seringa à grandes feuilles

names:
Zachtharige jasmijn
Zachte jasmijn

partners: Apoidea Lepidoptera Trochilidae

partners:
Apoidea
Chelostoma philadelphi
Lepidoptera
Trochilidae

value: 5 m

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philadelphus-tenuifolius

scientific: Philadelphus tenuifolius

authorship: Maxim. & Rupr.

epithet: tenuifolius

published_in: Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15: 133 (1856)

name: Philadelphus coronarius var. tenuifolius

authorship: (Maxim. & Rupr.) Maxim.

Philadelphus koreanus

authorship: Nakai

Philadelphus koreanus var. robustus

authorship: (Nakai) W.Lee

Philadelphus tenuifolius f. koreanus

authorship: (Nakai) M.Kim

name: Philadelphus tenuifolius var. latipetalus

name: Philadelphus tenuifolius var. tenuifolius

Philadelphus viksnei

authorship: Zämelis

codes: AMU CHI KHA KOR CHM PRM

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

region: China

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

region: Eastern Asia

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 283 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 堇叶山梅花 薄叶山梅花

names: Чубушник тонколистный

names: 얇은잎고광나무 엷은잎고광나무

partners:
Parnassius stubbendorfii
Elkalyce argiades

value: deciduous

value: Jun

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Maxim. & Rupr.


slug: philadelphus-texensis

scientific: Philadelphus texensis

epithet: texensis

preferred: Texas mock orange

codes: MXE TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Texas mock orange
Texas mockorange

value: woody

published_in: J. Arnold Arbor. 37: 54

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philadelphus-tomentosus

scientific: Philadelphus tomentosus

authorship: Wall. ex G.Don

epithet: tomentosus

preferred: fuzzy mock orange

Philadelphus coronarius var. tomentosus

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) Hook.f. & Thomson

Philadelphus lancifolius

authorship: Koehne

Philadelphus tomentosus f. nepalensis

authorship: (Koehne) H.Hara

Philadelphus triflorus

authorship: Wall. ex S.Y.Hu

codes: CHC CHT ASS EHM MYA NEP WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

Tibet

code: CHT

Assam

code: ASS

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

West Himalaya

code: WHM

names: 绒毛山梅花 毛叶山梅花


slug: philcoxia-rhizomatosa

scientific: Philcoxia rhizomatosa

authorship: Scatigna & V.C.Souza

genus: Philcoxia

epithet: rhizomatosa

family: Plantaginaceae

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

lifeform: rhizomatous geophyte

value: herb

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

authors: Scatigna & V.C.Souza


slug: philenoptera-nelsii

scientific: Philenoptera nelsii

authorship: (Schinz) Schrire

genus: Philenoptera

epithet: nelsii

family: Fabaceae

Dalbergia nelsii

authorship: Schinz

Lonchocarpus laxiflorus var. sericeus

authorship: Baker

Lonchocarpus nelsii

authorship: (Schinz) Heering & Grimme

codes: ANG BOT CPV NAM ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Namibia

code: NAM

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 200 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Apple-Leaved Lancepod
Kalahari Apple-leaf

names: Kalahari-Apfelblatt apfelblattbaum

names: Kalahari-appelblaar appelblaar

names: mogata mogatha

value: tree

authors: (Schinz) Schrire

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philenoptera-sutherlandii

scientific: Philenoptera sutherlandii

authorship: (Harv.) Schrire

epithet: sutherlandii

Millettia sutherlandii

authorship: Harv.

Phaseolodes sutterlandii

authorship: (Harv.) Kuntze

Phaseolodes sutterlaudii

authorship: Kuntze

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: CPP SWZ NAT

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

names:
Bastard Umzimbeet
Forest Apple-Leaf

names: baster-omsambeet basteroemzimbiet

names: umkhunye umqunye

names: umsimbishana umsimbithana

authors: (Harv.) Schrire


slug: philenoptera-violacea

scientific: Philenoptera violacea

authorship: (Klotzsch) Schrire

epithet: violacea

preferred: Apple-leaf

Capassa violacea

authorship: Klotzsch

Derris violacea

authorship: (Klotzsch) Harms

Lonchocarpus violaceus

authorship: (Klotzsch) Oliv.

codes: ANG BOT CPV SWZ MLW MOZ NAM TVL ZAM ZIM

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 604 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Apple-leaf Appleleaf

names: Appelblaar raasboom

names: Isihomuhomu Sihomuhomu

names: Mopororo mhatla

names: Mbhandzu bandzo

names: isiHomohomo umBhandu

authors: (Klotzsch) Schrire

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philesia-magellanica

scientific: Philesia magellanica

genus: Philesia

epithet: magellanica

family: Philesiaceae

Philesia buxifolia

authorship: Lam. ex Poir.

authorship: Lam.

codes: AGS CLS

Argentina South

code: AGS

region: Southern South America

Chile South

code: CLS

lifeform: scrambling subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 539 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Chilean bellflower
austral bellflower

names: 金钟木 垂花

names: Филезия магелланская

source: GIFT

value: chamaephyte

label: Fruit type

value: berry

source: Wikidata


slug: philgamia-hibbertioides

scientific: Philgamia hibbertioides

authorship: Baill.

genus: Philgamia

epithet: hibbertioides

family: Malpighiaceae

published_in: Hist. Phys. Madagascar : t. 265 (1894)

Sphedamnocarpus hibbertioides

authorship: (Baill.) Nied.

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

label: Growth habit

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Baill.

published_in: Hist. Phys. Madagascar 35(Atlas 3): t. 265

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: philibertia-barbata

scientific: Philibertia barbata

authorship: (Malme) Goyder

genus: Philibertia

epithet: barbata

Mitostigma barbatum

authorship: Malme

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

lifeform: climbing subshrub

value: vine

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

value: perennial

authors: (Malme) Goyder


slug: philibertia-gilliesii

scientific: Philibertia gilliesii

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

epithet: gilliesii

Amblystigma pedunculare

authorship: Benth.

Oxystelma gilliesii

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) K.Schum.

Oxystelma violacea

authorship: (Phil.) K.Schum.

Philibertia canescens

authorship: Decne.

Philibertia gilliesii var. albida

authorship: Stuck. ex Seckt

Philibertia gilliesii var. gracilis

authorship: (D.Don) T.Mey.

Philibertia gilliesii var. grandiflora

authorship: (Hook.) T.Mey.

name: Philibertia gilliesii var. parvicoronata

Philibertia gilliesii var. pubescens

authorship: Speg.

Philibertia grandiflora

authorship: Hook.

Philibertia peduncularis

authorship: (Benth.) Goyder

Philibertia violacea

authorship: (Phil.) Schltr.

Sarcostemma grandiflorum

authorship: (Hook.) Decne.

Zosima violacea

authorship: Phil.

codes: AGE AGW AGS BOL

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 193 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Anoplius
Apis mellifera
Campsomeris
Lygaeus alboornatus
Mischocyttarus drewseni
Myzinum quinquecincta
Polistes buyssoni
Polybia ignobilis

partners:
Polistes cavapyta
Polybia ignobilis
Anoplius
Apis mellifera
Campsomeris
Chilopoda
Cosmoclopius nigroannulatus
Lygaeus alboornatus

authors: Hook. & Arn.

published_in: J. Bot. (Hooker) 1: 290


slug: philibertia-latiflora

scientific: Philibertia latiflora

authorship: (Griseb.) Goyder

epithet: latiflora

Mitostigma latiflorum

authorship: Griseb.

codes: AGW BOL

lifeform: liana

authors: (Griseb.) Goyder


slug: philibertia-lysimachioides

scientific: Philibertia lysimachioides

authorship: (Wedd.) T.Mey.

epithet: lysimachioides

Lugonia lysimachioides

authorship: Wedd.

Sarcostemma lysimachioides

authorship: (Wedd.) R.Holm

codes: AGW BOL PER

Peru

code: PER

lifeform: perennial or subshrub

climate: montane tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Wedd.) T.Mey. in Descole

published_in: Gen. Sp. Pl. Argent. 2: 177

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philibertia-parviflora

scientific: Philibertia parviflora

authorship: (Malme) Goyder

epithet: parviflora

Aphanostelma parviflorum

authorship: (Malme) Malme

Melinia campanulata

authorship: Schltr.

Melinia parviflora

authorship: (Malme) Krapov. & S.Cáceres

Mitostigma parviflorum

authorship: Malme

Philibertia parviflora var. brevituba

authorship: Goyder

climate: subalpine or subarctic

value: shrub

value: subshrub

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philibertia-solanoides

scientific: Philibertia solanoides

authorship: Kunth

epithet: solanoides

Oxystelma solanoides

authorship: (Kunth) K.Schum.

Philibertia hastata

authorship: (Decne.) Schltr.

Philibertia rahmeri

authorship: (Phil.) Malme

Sarcostemma gilliesii

authorship: Decne.

Sarcostemma solanoides

authorship: (Kunth) Decne.

codes: BOL CLN ECU PER

Chile North

code: CLN

Ecuador

code: ECU

authors: Kunth


slug: philibertia-speciosa

scientific: Philibertia speciosa

epithet: speciosa

authors: Malme

published_in: Ark. Bot. 26A(4): 32, sphalm


slug: phillyrea-angustifolia

scientific: Phillyrea angustifolia

authorship: L.

genus: Phillyrea

epithet: angustifolia

family: Oleaceae

Olea angustifolia

authorship: (L.) Salisb.

Phillyrea angustifolia f. brevifolia

authorship: Pau

name: Phillyrea angustifolia f. rosmarinifolia

authorship: (Mill.) Schelle

Phillyrea angustifolia subsp. albertii

authorship: Sennen

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subsp. battandieri

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subsp. crassipetiolata

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subsp. longicuneata

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subsp. myrtifolia

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subvar. brevifolia

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subvar. macrocarpa

authorship: Sennen & Elías

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subvar. minorifolia

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subvar. parvifolia

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subvar. strictissima

Phillyrea angustifolia var. brachiata

authorship: Aiton

name: Phillyrea angustifolia var. brevifoliamacrocarpa

name: Phillyrea angustifolia var. rosmarinifolia

authorship: (Mill.) Aiton

name: Phillyrea angustifolia var. rubricarinata

name: Phillyrea angustifolia var. strictissima

Phillyrea brachiata

authorship: (Aiton) Stokes

Phillyrea conferta

authorship: Stokes

Phillyrea lanceolata

authorship: (Aiton) Steud.

Phillyrea lowei

authorship: DC.

Phillyrea media var. angustifolia

authorship: (L.) Rchb.f.

Phillyrea minor

authorship: Zumagl.

Phillyrea mucronata var. linearis

authorship: Tausch

Phillyrea rosmarinifolia

authorship: Mill.

name: Phillyrea rosmarinifolia var. minorifolia

name: Phillyrea rosmarinifolia var. viridifolia

Phillyrea variabilis var. angustifolia

authorship: (L.) Parl.

Phillyrea vulgaris var. angustifolia

authorship: (L.) Caruel

codes: ALG MOR TUN ALB BAL COR FRA ITA YUG POR SAR SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2012 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Филирея узколистная

names:
Filirea wąskolistna
trzemcha wąskolistna

partners:
Adela australis
Braueriella phillyreae
Melitaea cinxia

partners:
Curruca cantillans
Cyanopica cyanus
Erithacus rubecula
Ficedula hypoleuca
Sylvia atricapilla
Sylvia borin
Sylvia communis
Sylvia hortensis

partners:
Turdus merula
Curruca cantillans
Cyanistes caeruleus
Cyanopica cooki
Erinaceus europaeus
Erithacus rubecula
Ficedula hypoleuca
Genetta genetta


slug: phillyrea-latifolia

scientific: Phillyrea latifolia

authorship: L.

epithet: latifolia

Olea latifolia

authorship: (L.) Salisb.

Phillyrea aeolica

authorship: Tineo ex Lojac.

Phillyrea angustifolia subsp. latifolia

authorship: (L.) Maire

Phillyrea angustifolia subsp. media

authorship: (L.) Bonnier & Layens

name: Phillyrea angustifolia subsp. rodriguezii

authorship: (P.Monts.) Rivas Mart.

Phillyrea buxifolia

authorship: (Aiton) Link

name: Phillyrea cordifolia subsp. gonzaleziana

name: Phillyrea cordifolia subsp. oblongifolia

name: Phillyrea cordifolia subsp. rabassaletana

Phillyrea cordifolia var. kebdanensis

authorship: Sennen & Mauricio

Phillyrea coriacea

authorship: Link

Phillyrea divaricata

authorship: Vis.

name: Phillyrea ellipticifolia subsp. bordoyana

Phillyrea ilicifolia

authorship: Willd.

Phillyrea laevis

authorship: Münchh.

Phillyrea latifolia f. buxifolia

authorship: (Aiton) Schelle

Phillyrea latifolia f. ilicifolia

authorship: (Willd.) Schelle

Phillyrea latifolia f. pendula

authorship: (Aiton) Rehder

Phillyrea latifolia f. rotundifolia

authorship: (Rehder) Rehder

Phillyrea latifolia f. spinosa

authorship: (Mill.) Rehder

Phillyrea latifolia subsp. daninii

authorship: Valdés

Phillyrea latifolia subsp. media

authorship: (L.) P.Fourn.

Phillyrea latifolia subsp. orientalis

authorship: Sébastian

Phillyrea latifolia subsp. rodriguezii

authorship: (P.Monts.) Romo

Phillyrea latifolia subsp. stricta

authorship: (Bertol.) Rouy

Phillyrea latifolia var. buxifolia

authorship: (Aiton) Mert. & W.D.J.Koch

name: Phillyrea latifolia var. castellana-media

Phillyrea latifolia var. ilicifolia

authorship: (Willd.) DC.

Phillyrea latifolia var. laevis

authorship: (Münchh.) Aiton

Phillyrea latifolia var. rodriguezii

authorship: (P.Monts.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Phillyrea latifolia var. rotundifolia

authorship: Rehder

Phillyrea levis

authorship: Ten.

name: Phillyrea longifolia subsp. tournefortii

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. allorgeana

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. caballeroi

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. castellana

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. crenatifolia

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. dionysiana

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. heracliana

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. heribaudii

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. ilicifolia

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. montserratensis

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. neriifolia

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. prunellifolia

name: Phillyrea medianifolia subsp. verdagueri

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. alaternifolia

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. cneorifolia

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. fontqueri

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. martonnei

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. mezerifolia

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. microdonta

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. patxoti

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. sagarrae

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. stricta

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. valdesulcata

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. vallisvidrerae

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia subsp. virgata

name: Phillyrea subangustifolia var. oleastrifolia

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN CYP EAI LBS PAL TUR ALB BAL BUL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG POR SAR SIC SPA TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2005 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulin

activities: AntiHIV Anticarcinomic Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antitumor Antiviral Aphidifuge

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names: Филирея широколистная

names:
Breitblaettrige Steinlinde
Breitblättrige Steinlinde

names:
Alavert à feuilles larges
Filaire a lages feuilles

names:
Filirea szerokolistna
trzemcha szerokolistna

names: בר-זית בינוני

names:
Φιλλύκι
Φιλλύκι το πλατύφυλλο

names:
Širokolisna komorika
Širokolisna zelenika

partners:
Anthophora dispar
Lasioglossum subfasciatum

partners:
Erithacus rubecula
Sylvia atricapilla
Anthaxia thalassophila
Aspidiotus nerii
Bemisia euphorbiae
Capra
Capreolus capreolus italicus
Cardiastethus fasciiventris

partners:
Zaghouania phillyreae
Closterocerus scapiatus
Epiclerus
Pediobius metallicus

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: philodendron-adamantinum

scientific: Philodendron adamantinum

authorship: Mart. ex Schott

genus: Philodendron

epithet: adamantinum

family: Araceae

Thaumatophyllum adamantinum

authorship: (Mart. ex Schott) Sakur., Calazans & Mayo

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

region: Brazil

authors: Mart. ex Schott

published_in: Syn. Aroid. 114

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: philodendron-anisotomum

scientific: Philodendron anisotomum

authorship: Schott

epithet: anisotomum

Philodendron fenzlii var. anisotomum

authorship: (Schott) Engl.

Philodendron rothschuhianum

authorship: (Engl.) Croat & Grayum

Philodendron trisectum

authorship: Standl.

Syngonium rothschuhianum

authorship: Engl.

codes: MXG MXE MXT MXS CLM COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

lifeform: climber

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 117 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Schott

published_in: Oesterr. Bot. Z. 8: 179

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philodendron-aurantiifolium

scientific: Philodendron aurantiifolium

epithet: aurantiifolium

codes: MXT BLZ CLM COS GUA HON NIC PAN

Belize

code: BLZ

value: liana

published_in: Oesterr. Bot. Z. 8: 178


slug: philodendron-barrosoanum

scientific: Philodendron barrosoanum

epithet: barrosoanum

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  50: 23 (1964)

Philodendron milleri

authorship: Croat

codes: BZN CLM ECU PER VEN

Brazil North

code: BZN

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 48 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Life form

value: epiphyte

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 50: 23, fig. 1

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philodendron-bipinnatifidum

scientific: Philodendron bipinnatifidum

authorship: Schott ex Endl.

epithet: bipinnatifidum

preferred: thaumatophyllum

english: thaumatophyllum philodendron

source: wikidata

Arum pinnatifidum

authorship: Vell.

Philodendron pygmaeum

authorship: Chodat & Vischer

Philodendron sellowii

authorship: André

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum

authorship: (Schott ex Endl.) Sakur., Calazans & Mayo

codes: AGE BOL BZS BZL PAR

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Paraguay

code: PAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1062 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 羽裂喜林芋 羽裂蔓綠絨

partners:
Leontopithecus caissara
Leontopithecus chrysomelas
Chelonoidis carbonarius
Hypna clytemnestra huebneri
Sapajus cay

partners:
Arastichus gallicola
Prodecatoma philodendri

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

value: lithophyte

authors: Schott ex Kunth

published_in: Enum. Pl. 3(Aroidearum): 51


slug: philodendron-brandtianum

scientific: Philodendron brandtianum

epithet: brandtianum

codes: BOL BZN CLM

Colombia

code: CLM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 103 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Pflanzenr. 4, Fam. 23 Db: 46

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philodendron-brenesii

scientific: Philodendron brenesii

epithet: brenesii

published_in: Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.  18: 140 (1937)

codes: CLM COS PAN

Costa Rica

code: COS

authors: Standl.


slug: philodendron-brunneicaule

scientific: Philodendron brunneicaule

authorship: Croat & Grayum

epithet: brunneicaule

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  84: 414 (1997)

codes: CLM COS ECU PAN

authors: Croat & Grayum

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 414, fig


slug: philodendron-camposportoanum

scientific: Philodendron camposportoanum

epithet: camposportoanum

published_in: Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro  14: 269 (1956)

codes: BOL BZN BZC CLM FRG GUY PER SUR

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guyana

code: GUY

Suriname

code: SUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 14: [269], tab


slug: philodendron-clarkei

scientific: Philodendron clarkei

epithet: clarkei

authors: Croat


slug: philodendron-consanguineum

scientific: Philodendron consanguineum

epithet: consanguineum

preferred: rascagarganta

Philodendron marginatum

authorship: Urb.

Philodendron wrightii

authorship: Griseb.

codes: CUB DOM HAI LEE PUE WIN

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Haiti

code: HAI

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Windward Is.

code: WIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 97 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bejuco de lombriz
Calabazón

type: dispersedBy

label: Dispersed by

partners:
Coereba flaveola
Euphonia musica
Icterus portoricensis
Margarops fuscatus
Melanerpes portoricensis
Melanospiza bicolor
Melopyrrha portoricensis
Myiarchus antillarum

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

label: Life cycle

published_in: Syn. Aroid. 88

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philodendron-corcovadense

scientific: Philodendron corcovadense

authorship: Kunth

epithet: corcovadense

Philodendron melanorrhizum

authorship: Reitz

Thaumatophyllum corcovadense

authorship: (Kunth) Sakur., Calazans & Mayo

codes: BZE BZS BZL

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Brachyteles arachnoides
Sapajus nigritus
Sapajus apella

published_in: Enum. Pl. 3: 49

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philodendron-crassinervium

scientific: Philodendron crassinervium

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: crassinervium

Arum lanceolatum

authorship: (Schott) Vell.

Philodendron lanceolatum

authorship: Schott

Philodendron planinervium

authorship: K.Koch ex Schott

codes: BZS BZL

lifeform: epiphyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 118 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Sapajus nigritus
Sapajus apella

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 23: t. 1958

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: philodendron-crassispathum

scientific: Philodendron crassispathum

epithet: crassispathum

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  84: 425 (1997)

codes: COS PAN

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 425, fig

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: philodendron-deflexum

scientific: Philodendron deflexum

authorship: Poepp. ex Schott

epithet: deflexum

codes: CLM PER

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 92 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Poepp. ex Schott

published_in: Syn. Aroid. 101


slug: philodendron-dodsonii

scientific: Philodendron dodsonii

epithet: dodsonii

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  84: 430 (1997)

codes: CLM COS ECU

Ecuador

code: ECU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 430, fig


slug: philodendron-dressleri

scientific: Philodendron dressleri

epithet: dressleri

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  50: 24 (1964)

codes: MXN MXS

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 79 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 50: 24, fig. 2


slug: philodendron-elegans

scientific: Philodendron elegans

epithet: elegans

Colombia

code: CLM

published_in: Pflanzenr. 4, Fam. 23 Db: 117


slug: philodendron-ernestii

scientific: Philodendron ernestii

authorship: Engl.

epithet: ernestii

codes: BOL BZN CLM ECU PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 189 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Asapa’cho o’fa
Bejuco para granos

authors: Engl.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37(1): 126


slug: philodendron-erubescens

scientific: Philodendron erubescens

authorship: K.Koch & Augustin

epithet: erubescens

published_in: Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis)  1854(App.): 6 (1855)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 375 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names:
Blushing Philodendron
Philodendron

names: 红苞喜林芋 红宝石

names:
Filodendro
Filodendro Sanguíneo

names: Филодендрон красноватый

authors: K.Koch & Augustin

published_in: Index Seminum [Berlin] 6


slug: philodendron-findens

scientific: Philodendron findens

epithet: findens

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  84: 440 (1997)

Costa Rica

code: COS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 71 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 440, fig


slug: philodendron-fragrantissimum

scientific: Philodendron fragrantissimum

authorship: (Hook.) G.Don

epithet: fragrantissimum

preferred: shortstem philodendron

Arosma obtusifolia

authorship: Raf.

Caladium fragrantissimum

authorship: Hook.

Philodendron accrescens

authorship: Simmonds

Philodendron demerarae

authorship: Gleason

codes: BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZL CLM COS CUB ECU FRG GUA GUY HON NIC PAN PER SUR TRT VEN

Belize

code: BLZ

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Suriname

code: SUR

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

Venezuela

code: VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 231 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens


slug: philodendron-giganteum

scientific: Philodendron giganteum

epithet: giganteum

preferred: giant philodendron

codes: BZN DOM LEE PUE TRT VEN WIN

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Windward Is.

code: WIN

lifeform: hemiepiphytic subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 388 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
giant philodendron
Arum Lily

names: 大喜林芋 大蔓绿绒

names: Филодендрон гигантский

names:
Chine
grande seguine

published_in: Syn. Aroid. 89


slug: philodendron-gloriosum

scientific: Philodendron gloriosum

authorship: André

epithet: gloriosum

Colombia

code: CLM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 148 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

authors: André


slug: philodendron-grandipes

scientific: Philodendron grandipes

epithet: grandipes

Philodendron pleistoneurum

authorship: Standl. & L.O.Williams

codes: CLM COS ECU NIC PAN

Ecuador

code: ECU

Panamá

code: PAN

lifeform: scrambling epiphyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 119 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Pflanzenr. 4, Fam. 23 Db: 48


slug: philodendron-gualeanum

scientific: Philodendron gualeanum

epithet: gualeanum

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 274 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: DD

label: Data Deficient

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26(5): 532

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philodendron-hederaceum

scientific: Philodendron hederaceum

authorship: (Jacq.) Schott

epithet: hederaceum

published_in: Wiener Z. Kunst  3: 780 (1829)

preferred: heart-leaf philodendron

english:
heart-leaf philodendron
vilevine

source: inat

Arum hederaceum

authorship: Jacq.

Philodendron cuspidatum

authorship: K.Koch & C.D.Bouché

Philodendron micans var. microphyllum

authorship: (K.Koch) Engl.

Philodendron miduhoi

authorship: Matuda

Philodendron scandens

authorship: K.Koch & Sello

Philodendron scandens f. micans

authorship: (Klotzsch ex K.Koch) G.S.Bunting

Philodendron scandens subsp. cubense

authorship: (Engl.) I.Arias

Philodendron scandens subsp. isertianum

authorship: (Schott) G.S.Bunting

name: Philodendron scandens subsp. prieurianum

Philodendron scandens var. cuspidatum

authorship: (K.Koch & C.D.Bouché) Engl.

Pothos hederaceus

authorship: (Jacq.) Aubl.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL CAY CPI CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS GUA HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PER PUE SUR TRT VEN WIN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Central American Pacific Is.

code: CPI

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

El Salvador

code: ELS

Jamaica

code: JAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1517 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Филодендрон плющевидный

names: פילודנדרון מטפס

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philodendron-inaequilaterum

scientific: Philodendron inaequilaterum

authorship: Liebm.

epithet: inaequilaterum

published_in: Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn  1849: 16 (1849)

Philodendron belizense

authorship: Standl.

Philodendron coerulescens

authorship: Engl.

name: Philodendron inaequilaterum subsp. zulianum

Philodendron zulianum

authorship: (G.S.Bunting) Croat & N.Lamb.

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS BLZ BOL CLM COS ECU ELS GUA HON NIC PAN VEN

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

names:
Shili mira
chilillo

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

authors: Liebm.

published_in: Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn (1849) 16


slug: philodendron-insigne

scientific: Philodendron insigne

authorship: Schott

epithet: insigne

Philodendron calophyllum

authorship: Brongn. ex Linden & André

Philodendron niveo-chermesinum

authorship: Linden & André

Philodendron prieureanum

authorship: Brongn. ex Engl.

codes: BZN BZE BZL CLM ECU FRG GUY PER SUR VEN

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guyana

code: GUY

Peru

code: PER

Suriname

code: SUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 66 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Syn. Aroid. 73


slug: philodendron-jacquinii

scientific: Philodendron jacquinii

epithet: jacquinii

Philodendron lundellii

authorship: Bartlett ex Lundell

codes: MXG MXE MXT MXS BLZ CAY CLM COS CUB ELS FRG GUA GUY HON NIC PAN SUR VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 207 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Syn. Aroid. 90


slug: philodendron-lacerum

scientific: Philodendron lacerum

authorship: (Jacq.) Schott

epithet: lacerum

Arum lacerum

authorship: Jacq.

Caladium lacerum

authorship: (Jacq.) Willd.

Philodendron incisocrenatum

authorship: Kunth

Philodendron lacerum var. albovaginatum

authorship: (K.Koch & Sello) Engl.

codes: CUB DOM HAI JAM

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Haiti

code: HAI

Jamaica

code: JAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 210 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 神锯喜林芋 神锯蔓绿绒

names: Филодендрон надрезанный

published_in: Wiener Z. Kunst 1829(3): 780


slug: philodendron-martianum

scientific: Philodendron martianum

epithet: martianum

Philodendron cannifolium

authorship: (Dryand. ex Sims) G.Don

authorship: Mart. ex Kunth

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 立叶喜林芋 立叶蔓绿绒

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26(5): 518


slug: philodendron-maximum

scientific: Philodendron maximum

epithet: maximum

codes: BOL BZN BZC ECU PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Ecuador

code: ECU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 104 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Pflanzenr. 4, Fam. 23 Db: 49, fig. 16


slug: philodendron-mayoi

scientific: Philodendron mayoi

epithet: mayoi

lifeform: scrambling subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: philodendron-ornatum

scientific: Philodendron ornatum

epithet: ornatum

published_in: Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl.  3: 378 (1853)

preferred: philodendron

source: usda

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZL CLM ECU FRG GUY PER SUR TRT VEN

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Colombia

code: CLM

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guyana

code: GUY

Peru

code: PER

Suriname

code: SUR

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

Venezuela

code: VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 240 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Cajo Manti

names: Филодендрон украшенный

published_in: Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 3: 378


slug: philodendron-panamense

scientific: Philodendron panamense

epithet: panamense

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: CLM PAN PER

Panamá

code: PAN

published_in: Pflanzenr. 4, Fam. 23 Db: 65


slug: philodendron-pastazanum

scientific: Philodendron pastazanum

epithet: pastazanum

published_in: Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem  15: 42 (1940)

codes: ECU PER

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: philodendron-pedatum

scientific: Philodendron pedatum

authorship: (Hook.) Kunth

epithet: pedatum

Caladium pedatum

authorship: Hook.

Dracontium laciniatum

authorship: Vell.

Philodendron duisbergii

authorship: Epple ex G.S.Bunting

Philodendron laciniatum

authorship: (Vell.) Engl.

name: Philodendron laciniatum subsp. weddellianum

name: Philodendron laciniatum var. palmatisectum

name: Philodendron laciniatum var. weddellianum

Philodendron polypodioides

authorship: A.M.E.Jonker & Jonker

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZL BZC CLM ECU FRG GUY SUR VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 325 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: GIFT

published_in: Enum. Pl. 3: 49


slug: philodendron-platypetiolatum

scientific: Philodendron platypetiolatum

authorship: Madison

epithet: platypetiolatum

Costa Rica

code: COS

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 72 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Madison

published_in: Selbyana 2(1): 22, pl. 5B


slug: philodendron-pterotum

scientific: Philodendron pterotum

authorship: K.Koch & Augustin

epithet: pterotum

published_in: Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1854(App.): 6 (1854)

Philodendron mirificum

authorship: Standl. & L.O.Williams

codes: COS NIC PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 151 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: philodendron-quinquenervium

scientific: Philodendron quinquenervium

authorship: Miq.

epithet: quinquenervium

published_in: Index Seminum (AMD, Amstelodamensis)  1853: 3 (1853)

Philodendron acutatum

authorship: Schott

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZL BZC CLM FRG GUY PER SUR TRT VEN VNA

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Venezuelan Antilles

code: VNA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 275 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Filodendron Acutatum
Imbé

label: Eaten by

partners:
Artibeus cinereus
Artibeus lituratus
Artibeus obscurus
Artibeus planirostris
Carollia perspicillata
Sturnira lilium

authors: Miq.

published_in: Delect. Sem. Hort. Amstelod. (1853); ex Schott, Syn. Aroid. 95


slug: philodendron-radiatum

scientific: Philodendron radiatum

epithet: radiatum

Philodendron pseudoradiatum

authorship: Matuda

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS BLZ CLM COS GUA HON NIC PAN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 827 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: evergreen


slug: philodendron-renauxii

scientific: Philodendron renauxii

authorship: Reitz

epithet: renauxii

Brazil South

code: BZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Reitz

published_in: Sellowia 8: 41, tab. 8


slug: philodendron-rigidifolium

scientific: Philodendron rigidifolium

epithet: rigidifolium

published_in: Pflanzenr., IV, 23Db: 7 (1913)

published_in: Pflanzenr. 4, Fam. 23 Db: 7, fig. 1


slug: philodendron-rugosum

scientific: Philodendron rugosum

authorship: Bogner & G.S.Bunting

epithet: rugosum

codes: CLM ECU

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

authors: Bogner & G.S.Bunting

published_in: Willdenowia 13: 183, fig


slug: philodendron-sagittifolium

scientific: Philodendron sagittifolium

authorship: Liebm.

epithet: sagittifolium

published_in: Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn  1: 17 (1849)

Philodendron ghiesbrechtii

authorship: Linden ex Engl.

Philodendron ilsemanii

authorship: Sander

Philodendron sanguineum

authorship: Regel

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS BLZ CLM COS GUA HON NIC PAN VEN

Venezuela

code: VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Lengua de vaca
Mazorquilla

names: 箭叶喜林芋 箭葉喜林芋

names: filodendro filodendron

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

published_in: Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn (1849) 17


slug: philodendron-schottianum

scientific: Philodendron schottianum

authorship: H.Wendl. ex Schott

epithet: schottianum

codes: COS PAN

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 146 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: H.Wendl. ex Schott

published_in: Oesterr. Bot. Z. 15: 72

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: philodendron-solimoesense

scientific: Philodendron solimoesense

epithet: solimoesense

Thaumatophyllum solimoesense

authorship: (A.C.Sm.) Sakur., Calazans & Mayo

codes: BOL BZN BZC CLM ECU FRG GUY PER SUR VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guyana

code: GUY

Peru

code: PER

Suriname

code: SUR

lifeform: shrub or liana

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 58 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: J. Arnold Arbor. 20: 289


slug: philodendron-sparreorum

scientific: Philodendron sparreorum

authorship: Croat

epithet: sparreorum

names:
Congorá
Diikiichuwa ama

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philodendron-speciosum

scientific: Philodendron speciosum

authorship: Schott ex Endl.

epithet: speciosum

Thaumatophyllum speciosum

authorship: (Schott ex Endl.) Sakur., Calazans & Mayo

codes: BOL BZL BZC

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

published_in: Icon. Aroid. 1: tt. VI-X


slug: philodendron-squamiferum

scientific: Philodendron squamiferum

authorship: Poepp.

epithet: squamiferum

Philodendron crinipes

authorship: Hort.Amstel. ex K.Koch

authorship: Brongn.

Philodendron crinitum

authorship: Engl.

name: Philodendron squamiferum var. aceriferum

authorship: (Schott) Engl.

codes: BZN FRG SUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 110 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 鳞叶喜林芋 鳞叶喜树蕉

authors: Poepp. & Endl.

published_in: Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. iii. 87


slug: philodendron-squamipetiolatum

scientific: Philodendron squamipetiolatum

epithet: squamipetiolatum

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  84: 531 (1997)

codes: CLM ECU PAN

names:
Hungu baa chuwa
Pakant+

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 531, fig


slug: philodendron-subhastatum

scientific: Philodendron subhastatum

epithet: subhastatum

names:
Ayan jelen shili
Cabuya

authors: Engl. & K.Krause

published_in: Pflanzenr. Heft 60, 4, Fam. 23Db: 97


slug: philodendron-thalassicum

scientific: Philodendron thalassicum

authorship: Croat & Grayum

epithet: thalassicum

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  84: 541 (1997)

Costa Rica

code: COS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 68 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: phanerophyte

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 541, fig


slug: philodendron-tripartitum

scientific: Philodendron tripartitum

authorship: (Jacq.) Schott

epithet: tripartitum

published_in: Wiener Z. Kunst  3: 780 (1829)

Arum tripartitum

authorship: Jacq.

Caladium trifoliatum

authorship: Desf.

Caladium tripartitum

authorship: (Jacq.) Willd.

Philodendron affine

authorship: Hemsl.

Philodendron holtonianum

authorship: Mast.

name: Philodendron tripartitum var. tricuspidatum

codes: MXG MXT MXS BLZ BZN CLM COS ECU ELS GUA HON JAM NIC PAN VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

El Salvador

code: ELS

Jamaica

code: JAM

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 62 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Schott

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: philodendron-uliginosum

scientific: Philodendron uliginosum

authorship: Mayo

epithet: uliginosum

Thaumatophyllum uliginosum

authorship: (Mayo) Sakur., Calazans & Mayo

codes: BZN BZL BZC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Mayo


slug: philodendron-undulatum

scientific: Philodendron undulatum

epithet: undulatum

Baursea eichleri

authorship: (Engl.) Kuntze

Philodendron petraeum var. tobatiense

authorship: Chodat & Vischer

Thaumatophyllum undulatum

authorship: (Engl.) Sakur., Calazans & Mayo

codes: AGE BOL BZS BZL BZC PAR

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Paraguay

code: PAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 104 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
guembé
guembé espinhoso

published_in: Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 2: 428


slug: philodendron-verrucosum

scientific: Philodendron verrucosum

authorship: L.Mathieu ex Schott

epithet: verrucosum

Philodendron carderi

authorship: Anon.

Philodendron daguense

authorship: Linden & André

codes: CLM COS ECU PAN PER

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 692 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Anturio morado
Contra

names: Филодендрон бородавчатый

source: Wikidata

authors: L.Mathieu ex Schott

published_in: Syn. Aroid. 85


slug: philodendron-warszewiczii

scientific: Philodendron warszewiczii

authorship: K.Koch & C.D.Bouché

epithet: warszewiczii

published_in: Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 4 (1855)

Philodendron serpens

authorship: Engl.

codes: MXT MXS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 77 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: K.Koch & C.D.Bouché


slug: philodendron-wendlandii

scientific: Philodendron wendlandii

authorship: Schott

epithet: wendlandii

published_in: Prodr. Syst. Aroid. : 221 (1860)

codes: CLM COS NIC PAN

lifeform: subshrub

names: 鸟巢喜林芋 鸟巢蔓绿绒

published_in: Prodr. Syst. Aroid. 221

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: philodendron-wittianum

scientific: Philodendron wittianum

epithet: wittianum

codes: BZN CLM ECU FRG PER VEN

Brazil North

code: BZN

French Guiana

code: FRG

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

names:
Cajo
Oka tobe

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37(1): 132


slug: philodendron-wullschlaegelii

scientific: Philodendron wullschlaegelii

epithet: wullschlaegelii

codes: BZN BZC

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Syn. Aroid. 94


slug: philoglossa-peruviana

scientific: Philoglossa peruviana

authorship: DC.

genus: Philoglossa

epithet: peruviana

value: graminoid

authors: DC.


slug: philonotis-australiensis

scientific: Philonotis australiensis

authorship: D.G.Griffin & W.R.Buck

genus: Philonotis

epithet: australiensis

family: Bartramiaceae

Bartramia pusilla

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) Müll.Hal.

Bartramidula pusilla

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) Paris

Bartramidula pusilla var. weymouthii

authorship: Rodway

Glyphocarpa pusilla

authorship: Hook.f. & Wilson

Glyphocarpus pusillus

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) A.Jaeger

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: philonotis-calcarea

scientific: Philonotis calcarea

authorship: (Bruch & Schimp.) Schimp.

epithet: calcarea

published_in: Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 86. 1856.

Bartramia calcarea

authorship: Bruch & Schimp.

Philonotis calcarea f. aquatica

authorship: (Dism.) Loeske & E.Bauer ex Podp.

Philonotis calcarea f. fluitans

authorship: Mönk.

Philonotis calcarea f. gemmiclada

authorship: Osterwald ex Loeske

Philonotis calcarea f. loeskeana

authorship: (Hamm.) Podp.

Philonotis calcarea f. schliephackei

authorship: (Röll) Mönk.

Philonotis calcarea var. aquatica

authorship: Dism.

Philonotis calcarea var. crassicostata

authorship: (Warnst.) Latzel

Philonotis calcarea var. fluitans

authorship: Matousch.

Philonotis calcarea var. gemmiclada

authorship: (Osterwald ex Loeske) Dism.

Philonotis calcarea var. loeskeana

authorship: Hamm.

Philonotis calcarea var. polyclada

authorship: (Warnst.) Riehm.

Philonotis crassicostata

authorship: Warnst.

Philonotis fontana subsp. calcarea

authorship: (Bruch & Schimp.) Boulay

Philonotis polyclada

authorship: (Warnst.) Warnst.

Philonotis rigida var. schliephackei

authorship: (Röll) Dism.

Philonotis schliephackei

authorship: Röll

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 84 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Филонотис известняковый

names: Kalk-Quellmoos Kalkquellmoos

names:
Мочарник вапняковий
Філонотіс вапняковий

names: kalk-äggmossa kalkkällmossa

names:
Kalk-vandtuemos
Stor kuglekapsel

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: philonotis-capillaris

scientific: Philonotis capillaris

authorship: Lindb.

epithet: capillaris

preferred: philonotis moss

source: wikidata

Bartramia capillaris

authorship: (Lindb.) T.Jensen

Bartramia fontana var. capillaris

authorship: (Lindb.) Boulay

Philonotis arnellii

authorship: Husn.

Philonotis boulayi

authorship: Corb.

Philonotis capillaris f. gemmiclada

authorship: Loeske

Philonotis capillaris var. gemmiclada

authorship: (Loeske) Dism.

Philonotis confervoides

authorship: Zodda ex G.Roth

Philonotis fontana subsp. capillaris

authorship: (Lindb.) Hérib.

Philonotis fontana var. capillaris

authorship: (Lindb.) Lindb.

Philonotis fontana var. parvula

authorship: (Lindb. ex H.Philib.) Lindb. ex H.A.Möller

Philonotis fontana var. tenuis

authorship: Boulay

Philonotis macounii

authorship: Lesq. & James

Philonotis marchica var. capillaris

authorship: (Lindb.) Limpr.

Philonotis marchica var. romanica

authorship: Péterfi

Philonotis parvula

authorship: Lindb. ex H.Philib.

Philonotis tenuis

authorship: (Boulay) Corb.

Philonotis vancouveriensis

authorship: Kindb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 46 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
philonotis moss
Arnell's Apple-moss

value: nonvascular


slug: philonotis-comosa

scientific: Philonotis comosa

authorship: (Hampe ex A.Jaeger) D.G.Griffin & W.R.Buck

epithet: comosa

Bartramia comosa

authorship: Hampe & Müll.Hal.

Bartramidula comosa

authorship: (Hampe ex A.Jaeger) Broth.

Glyphocarpus comosa

authorship: Hampe ex A.Jaeger

Philonotis afrocapillaris

authorship: Dixon ex Sim