slug: grewia-hirsuta

scientific: Grewia hirsuta

authorship: Vahl

epithet: hirsuta

Grewia montana

authorship: J.Koenig ex Wight & Arn.

Grewia obliqua

authorship: Juss.

Grewia polygama var. hosseusiana

authorship: Drumm.

Grewia tomentosa

authorship: Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.

Grewia trichodes

authorship: Voigt

codes: CHS ASS BAN CBD IND LAO MLY MYA NEP SRL THA VIE

China Southeast

code: CHS

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Cambodia

code: CBD

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 88 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Castalius rosimon
Earias luteolaria
Nomia westwoodi

label: Life form

authors: Vahl

published_in: Symb. Bot. 1: 84


slug: grewia-hispida

scientific: Grewia hispida

authorship: Harv.

genus: Grewia

epithet: hispida

family: Malvaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: OFS NAT

Free State

code: OFS

continent: AFRICA

region: Southern Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

climate: subtropical

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: shrub

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: woody

label: Height

category: Size

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Harv.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 1: 226

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: grewia-lasiocarpa

scientific: Grewia lasiocarpa

authorship: E.Mey. ex Harv.

epithet: lasiocarpa

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: CPP NAT

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

lifeform: tree

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Forest Raisinbush
Shaggy Raisin

names: bos-rosyntjie bosrosyntjie

names: olukhulu uhlokhulu

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: 5 m

published_in: Zwei Pflanzengeogr. Docum. 181

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-latifolia

scientific: Grewia latifolia

authorship: F.Muell. ex Benth.

epithet: latifolia

Grewia latifolia f. parvifolia

authorship: Domin

Grewia richardiana

authorship: Hook.

codes: NSW QLD

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 379 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: F.Muell. ex Benth.

published_in: Fl. Austral. 1: 271

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: grewia-monticola

scientific: Grewia monticola

authorship: Sond.

epithet: monticola

Grewia obliqua

authorship: Weim.

codes: BOT CPP CPV SWZ NAT MOZ TVL TAN ZAM ZIM

Botswana

code: BOT

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 214 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cross Berry
Grey Donkeyberry

names: vaalrosyntjie vaalrosyntjiebos

names: munjiri mupimbiri

names:
Mogwanakgomo
mogwana wa kgomo

value: tree

authors: Sond.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-occidentalis

scientific: Grewia occidentalis

authorship: L.

epithet: occidentalis

preferred: crossberry

english:
crossberry
pink donkeyberry

source: wikidata

Grewia chirindae

authorship: Baker f.

Grewia obtusifolia

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

Grewia seringeana

authorship: Hamon bis

Grewia ulmifolia

authorship: Salisb.

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT LES MOZ TVL ZIM

Lesotho

code: LES

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1989 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
crossberry
pink donkeyberry

names: 紫花扁担杆 水蓮木

names: Гревия западная

names: Kreuzbeere Lavendel-Sternblüte

names: kruisbessie Booghout

names: umSipane umSiphane

names: oluncinci uhlolo

names: iKlolo iLalanyathi

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Anthidiellum apicatum
Apis mellifera
Bombus terrestris
Bombus vosnesenskii
Euryischia leucopidis
Linepithema humile
Lon melane
Oxythyrea marginalis

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Danaus gilippus thersippus
Delta
Xylocopa sonorina

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Apis mellifera
Atrasana uncifera
Calypte anna
Colius striatus
Marainobia pulchella
Marblepsis flabellaria
Metarbela tuckeri

value: 3 m

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: berry

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: grewia-orbiculata

scientific: Grewia orbiculata

authorship: Rottler

epithet: orbiculata

published_in: Neue Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 4: 205 (1803)

India

code: IND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

authors: Rottler

published_in: Neue Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin iv. (1803) 205

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-piscatorum

scientific: Grewia piscatorum

authorship: Hance

epithet: piscatorum

codes: CHS CHH TAI ASS BAN

China Southeast

code: CHS

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

lifeform: shrub

names: 小葉捕魚木 海岸扁担杆

authors: Hance

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 5, 5: 208


slug: grewia-pondoensis

scientific: Grewia pondoensis

authorship: Burret

epithet: pondoensis

preferred: Pondo-crossberry

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pondo-crossberry
Pondo Cross-berry

authors: Burret

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45(1): 190

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-prunifolia

scientific: Grewia prunifolia

epithet: prunifolia

Grewia crenata

authorship: (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Schinz & Guillaumin

Grewia mariannensis

authorship: Merr.

Mallococca crenata

authorship: J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.

codes: COO FIJ MRN NWC NUE SAM SCI TON TUA TUB VAN WAL

Cook Is.

code: COO

continent: PACIFIC

region: South-Central Pacific

Fiji

code: FIJ

region: Southwestern Pacific

Marianas

code: MRN

region: Northwestern Pacific

New Caledonia

code: NWC

Niue

code: NUE

Samoa

code: SAM

Society Is.

code: SCI

Tonga

code: TON

Tuamotu

code: TUA

Tubuai Is.

code: TUB

Vanuatu

code: VAN

Wallis-Futuna Is.

code: WAL

climate: wet tropical

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: non-succulent

published_in: U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 15: 199


slug: grewia-rhombifolia

scientific: Grewia rhombifolia

authorship: Kaneh. & Sasaki

epithet: rhombifolia

published_in: Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 18: 335 (1928)

codes: NNS TAI

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 71 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 菱叶扁担杆 菱葉捕魚木

authors: Kaneh. & Sasaki

published_in: Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 18: 335


slug: grewia-robusta

scientific: Grewia robusta

authorship: Burch.

epithet: robusta

preferred: Karoo crossberry

Grewia krebsiana

authorship: Kuntze

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 702 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Karoo crossberry
Karoo Cross-Berry

names: karookruisbessie Karsie

authors: Burch.

published_in: Trav. S. Africa ii. 133


slug: grewia-rogersii

scientific: Grewia rogersii

authorship: Burtt Davy & Greenway

epithet: rogersii

published_in: Man. Pl. Transvaal 1: 41 (1926)

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Waterberg Raisin
Waterberg Raisinbush

names: Waterberg-rosyntjie waterbergrosyntjie

authors: Burtt Davy & Greenway

published_in: Man. Pl. Transvaal [Burtt Davy] 1: 41, 253, 254

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-savannicola

scientific: Grewia savannicola

epithet: savannicola

codes: NWG NTA QLD WAU

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 169 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Austrobaileya 10(3): 466

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-serrulata

scientific: Grewia serrulata

authorship: DC.

epithet: serrulata

Grewia disperma

authorship: Rottler ex Spreng.

Grewia lanceolata

authorship: Miq.

Grewia sepiaria

authorship: Roxb. ex G.Don

codes: AND ASS BAN EHM IND MYA NEP NCB PAK VIE

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Pakistan

code: PAK

Vietnam

code: VIE

partners:
Braunsapis
Campsomeris phalerata
Xylocopa ruficornis

partners:
Braunsapis
Notarcha quaternalis
Xylocopa ruficornis

authors: DC.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-stolzii

scientific: Grewia stolzii

authorship: Ulbr.

epithet: stolzii

Grewia hopkinsii

authorship: Suess. & Merxm.

Grewia viridiflora

authorship: De Wild.

codes: BUR ZAI KEN MLW MOZ SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Kenya

code: KEN

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

authors: Ulbr.


slug: grewia-sulcata

scientific: Grewia sulcata

authorship: Mast.

epithet: sulcata

codes: MLW MOZ TVL TAN ZIM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Stellar Crossberry
Stellar Donkeyberry

names: chiuane cholou

authors: Mast.

published_in: Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 1: 252


slug: grewia-tenax

scientific: Grewia tenax

authorship: (Forssk.) Fiori

epithet: tenax

Chadara tenax

authorship: Forssk.

Grewia betulifolia

authorship: Juss.

Grewia chaadara

authorship: Lam.

Grewia makranica

authorship: Rech.f. & Esfand.

Grewia populifolia

authorship: Vahl

Grewia ribesiaefolia

authorship: Hochst. ex Mast.

Grewia tenax var. betulifolia

authorship: (Juss.) Maire

Grewia tenax var. capillipes

authorship: Lanza

Grewia tenax var. glechomifolia

authorship: Chiov.

Grewia tenax var. ribesifolia

authorship: Fiori

codes: ALG ANG BOT BKN CPV CHA DJI EGY ERI ETH KEN MLI MTN MAU MOR NAM NGR NGA SEN SOC SOM SUD TAN UGA WSA ZIM AFG GST IRN OMA SAU SIN YEM ASS BAN IND PAK SRL WHM

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Burkina

code: BKN

region: West Tropical Africa

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Chad

code: CHA

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Mauritius

code: MAU

region: Western Indian Ocean

Morocco

code: MOR

Namibia

code: NAM

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Western Sahara

code: WSA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 130 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulin

activities: AntiHIV Anticarcinomic Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antitumor Antiviral Aphidifuge

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
Small-Leaved Crossberry
Small-Leaved White Crossberry

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-tiliifolia

scientific: Grewia tiliifolia

epithet: tiliifolia

Grewia damine

authorship: Gaertn.

Grewia leptopetala

authorship: Brandis

Grewia rotunda

authorship: C.Y.Wu ex Hung T.Chang

Grewia tiliifolia var. argentea

authorship: Burret

Microcos lateriflora

authorship: L.

codes: CHC CHS ASS BAN CBD IND LAO MLY MYA SRL THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Cambodia

code: CBD

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Malaya

code: MLY

region: Malesia

Myanmar

code: MYA

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 99 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 椴叶扁担杆 椴葉捕魚木

partners:
Agrilus aurociliatus
Agrilus viridifrons
Diomma taiwanum
Elephas maximus
Helionidia lutea
Leptotes plinius

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

label: Growth form

value: Single Stem

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-umbellifera

scientific: Grewia umbellifera

authorship: Bedd.

epithet: umbellifera

published_in: Fl. Sylv. S. India : xxxvii (1870)

lifeform: climbing shrub

authors: Bedd.

published_in: Fl. Sylv. S. India Forester's Man. Bot.: p. xxxvii

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grewia-vernicosa

scientific: Grewia vernicosa

authorship: Schinz

epithet: vernicosa

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 700 (1908)

preferred: glossy raisin

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

region: Southern Africa

names:
glossy raisin
Glossy Raisinbush

authors: Schinz

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier Ser. II. viii. 700 (1908)

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: grewia-villosa

scientific: Grewia villosa

authorship: Willd.

epithet: villosa

Balmeda corylifolia

authorship: Nocca

Grewia corylifolia

authorship: (Nocca) A.Rich.

Grewia echinulata

authorship: Delile

Grewia heynei

authorship: Steud.

Grewia micropetala

authorship: Bertol.

Grewia villifera

authorship: Sweet

Grewia villosa

authorship: B.Heyne ex Roth

Tridermia papillosa

authorship: Raf.

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN CMN CVI CPV CAF CHA ZAI DJI ERI SWZ ETH GHA IVO KEN NAT MLI MTN MOZ NAM NGR NGA TVL SEN SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA ZIM GST IRN OMA PAL SAU YEM BAN IND PAK

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

Botswana

code: BOT

Burkina

code: BKN

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Verde

code: CVI

region: Macaronesia

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Djibouti

code: DJI

Eritrea

code: ERI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Ghana

code: GHA

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 224 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: greyia-radlkoferi

scientific: Greyia radlkoferi

authorship: Szyszył.

genus: Greyia

epithet: radlkoferi

family: Francoaceae

published_in: Polypet. Discifl. Rehmann. 2: 49 (1888)

preferred: Natal bottlebrush

codes: SWZ NAT TVL

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 136 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Natal bottlebrush
Transvaal-Bottlebrush

names: Грейя Радлкофера

names:
Transvaalse Baakhout
Wollerige Baakhout

names: inhlazane lidlebe-lembila

value: 8 m

authors: Szyszył.

published_in: Polypet. Discifl. Rehmann. 49

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: greyia-sutherlandii

scientific: Greyia sutherlandii

authorship: Hook. & Harv.

epithet: sutherlandii

published_in: Proc. Dublin Univ. Zool. Bot. Assoc. 1: 138 (1859)

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT LES TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Free State

code: OFS

Lesotho

code: LES

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 222 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Beacon Tree
Glossy Bottlebrush

names: 红鹃木 鞘叶树

names: Грейя Сатерленда

names: Blinkblaarbaakhout Gladblaarbaakhout

names: uNdalu umBere-bere

names: Isidelu UmaGumede

partners:
Nectarinia famosa
Promerops gurneyi
Pycnonotus barbatus

value: 7 m

authors: Hook. & Harv.

published_in: Proc. Dublin Univ. Zool. Bot. Assoc. 1: 138, t. 13


slug: grias-cauliflora

scientific: Grias cauliflora

genus: Grias

epithet: cauliflora

family: Lecythidaceae

Grias dariensis

authorship: Dwyer

Grias fendleri

authorship: Seem.

Grias gentlei

authorship: Lundell

Grias integrifolia

authorship: (Standl.) R.Knuth

Grias zamorensis

authorship: Linden

Gustavia integrifolia

authorship: Standl.

codes: BLZ CLM COS GUA HON JAM NIC PAN

Belize

code: BLZ

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

region: Caribbean

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

value: phanerophyte

authors: L.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grias-neuberthii

scientific: Grias neuberthii

epithet: neuberthii

published_in: Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.  11: 30 (1931)

Grias foetidissima

authorship: Dugand

codes: CLM ECU PER

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 153 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Apaí
Be naka


slug: grielum-grandiflorum

scientific: Grielum grandiflorum

authorship: (L.) Druce

genus: Grielum

epithet: grandiflorum

family: Neuradaceae

published_in: Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Soc. Brit. Isles 3: 418 (1913 publ. 1914)

preferred: Desert primrose

Geranium grandiflorum

authorship: Cav. ex B.D.Jacks.

authorship: L.

lifeform: annual

names:
Desert primrose
Blue-eye Snotblom

partners:
Coccopilatus zygophylli
Fideliopsis hessei
Fideliopsis whiteheadi
Scrapter chloris

value: herb

value: non-woody

value: annual

authors: (L.) Druce

published_in: Bot. Exch. Club Brit. Isles Rep. 3(5): 418

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grielum-humifusum

scientific: Grielum humifusum

authorship: Thunb.

epithet: humifusum

Grielum laciniatum

authorship: Gaertn.

codes: BOT CPP NAM

Botswana

code: BOT

Namibia

code: NAM

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 269 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Paper Snotblom
White-eyed duiker root

names: Гриелум стелющийся

partners:
Anthophora diversipes
Coccophagus ussuriensis
Coccopilatus zygophylli
Fideliopsis hessei
Fideliopsis major
Hoplitis infrapicta
Megastigmus pingii
Rediviva intermixta

authors: Thunb.

published_in: Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 112


slug: grielum-sinuatum

scientific: Grielum sinuatum

authorship: Licht. ex Burch.

epithet: sinuatum

Grielum marlothii

authorship: Engl.

Grielum obtusifolium

authorship: E.Mey. ex Harv.

codes: CPP NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Coccopilatus zygophylli
Fideliopsis hessei
Fideliopsis whiteheadi
Scrapter chloris
Scrapter luridus
Scrapter whiteheadi

authors: Licht. ex Burch.

published_in: Trav. S. Africa i. 286

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: griffitharia-vestita

scientific: Griffitharia vestita

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) Rushforth

genus: Griffitharia

epithet: vestita

family: Rosaceae

Aria cuspidata

authorship: (Spach) M.Roem.

Aria vestita

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) M.Roem.

Crataegus cuspidata

authorship: Spach

Crataegus vestita

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) Chalon

Micromeles vestita

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) Mezhenskyj

Pyrus crenata

authorship: Lindl.

Pyrus saturnus

authorship: M.F.Fay & Christenh.

Pyrus vestita

authorship: Wall. ex G.Don

Sorbus cuspidata

authorship: (Spach) Hedl.

Sorbus nepalensis

authorship: Hedl.

authorship: Dippel

Sorbus vestita

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) Lodd.

Sorbus vestita var. khasiana

authorship: (Hook.f.) Karthik. & V.S.Kumar

codes: ASS EHM NEP WHM

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Nepal

code: NEP

West Himalaya

code: WHM

climate: temperate

authors: (Wall. ex G.Don) Rushforth

published_in: Phytologia 100(4): 233

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: griffonia-simplicifolia

scientific: Griffonia simplicifolia

authorship: (Vahl ex DC.) Baill.

genus: Griffonia

epithet: simplicifolia

family: Fabaceae

Bandeiraea simplicifolia

authorship: (Vahl ex DC.) Benth.

Schotia simplicifolia

authorship: Vahl ex DC.

codes: BEN CON GAB GHA IVO LBR NGA TOG

Benin

code: BEN

Congo

code: CON

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Liberia

code: LBR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Togo

code: TOG

partners:
Charaxes cedreatis
Charaxes plantroui
Charaxes virilis

value: liana

value: evergreen

authors: Baill.

published_in: Adansonia 6: 197


slug: grimmia-anodon

scientific: Grimmia anodon

authorship: Bruch & Schimp.

genus: Grimmia

epithet: anodon

family: Grimmiaceae

preferred: grimmia dry rock moss

Anictangium pulvinatum

authorship: (Hedw.) D.Mohr

Anodon pulvinatus

authorship: (Hedw.) Rabenh.

Anodon ventricosus

authorship: Rabenh.

Anoectangium pulvinatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Röhl.

Gasterogrimmia anodon

authorship: (Bruch & Schimp.) Buyss.

Grimmia alpina

authorship: Kindb.

Grimmia anodon f. anomala

authorship: (E.B.Bartram) G.N.Jones

Grimmia anodon f. epilosa

authorship: Mönk.

Grimmia anodon var. sinaitica

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Grimmia apocarpa subsp. sphaerica

authorship: Boulay

Grimmia apocarpa var. pulvinata

authorship: (Hedw.) G.N.Jones

Grimmia dornajii

authorship: Höhn.

Grimmia edentula

authorship: Hy

Grimmia sphaerica

authorship: Schimp.

Grimmia subanodon

authorship: Ochyra

Gymnostomum pulvinatum

authorship: Hedw.

Schistidium anodon

authorship: (Bruch & Schimp.) Loeske

Schistidium anodon f. epilosum

authorship: (Mönk.) Podp.

Schistidium anodon var. anomalum

authorship: (E.B.Bartram) Loeske

Schistidium apocarpum subsp. pulvinatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Loeske

Schistidium apocarpum var. bohemicum

authorship: (Vilh.) Podp.

Schistidium apocarpum var. pulvinatum

authorship: (Hedw.) C.E.O.Jensen

Schistidium commutatum

authorship: Hampe

Schistidium confertum var. bohemicum

authorship: Vilh.

Schistidium obtusifolium

authorship: Ireland & H.A.Crum

Schistidium pulvinatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Brid.

Schistidium sphaericum

authorship: (Schimp.) Buyss.

Schistidium tibetanum

authorship: J.X.Luo & P.C.Wu

names:
grimmia dry rock moss
Toothless Grimmia

names: 无齿紫萼 无齿紫萼藓

value: nonvascular

source: USDA PLANTS

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: grimmia-calyptrata

scientific: Grimmia calyptrata

authorship: Drumm.

epithet: calyptrata

published_in: Musci Amer., Brit. N. Amer.: no. 60. 1828.

preferred: coscinodon moss

source: usda

Coscinodon calyptratus

authorship: (Drumm.) C.E.O.Jensen

Guembelia calyptrata

authorship: (Drumm.) Müll.Hal.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol COCA70

license: public domain


slug: grimmia-decipiens

scientific: Grimmia decipiens

authorship: (Schultz) Lindb.

epithet: decipiens

Dryptodon decipiens

authorship: (Schultz) Loeske

Dryptodon funalis var. longipilus

authorship: Brid.

Eugrimmia schultzii

authorship: (Brid.) Buyss.

Grimmia decipiens f. falcata

authorship: Luisier

Grimmia decipiens f. homomalla

authorship: (Bryhn) Podp.

Grimmia decipiens var. homomalla

authorship: Bryhn

Grimmia hartmanii var. fastigiata

authorship: Thér. & Mong.

Grimmia schultzii

authorship: (Brid.) Huebener

Grimmia schultzii var. homomalla

authorship: (Bryhn) Paris

Grimmia subaquila

authorship: Stirt.

Trichostomum decipiens

authorship: Schultz

names: 北方紫萼 北方紫萼藓


slug: grimmia-dissimulata

scientific: Grimmia dissimulata

epithet: dissimulata

Dryptodon dissimulatus

authorship: (E.Maier) Ochyra & Żarnowiec


slug: grimmia-donniana

scientific: Grimmia donniana

authorship: Sm.

epithet: donniana

preferred: Donn's dry rock moss

Dryptodon donnianus

authorship: (Sm.) Hartm.

Dryptodon erostris

authorship: Hartm.

Grimmia alpestris

authorship: Sommerf.

Grimmia bifrons

authorship: De Not.

Grimmia donniana f. breviseta

authorship: Vilh.

Grimmia donniana f. cylindrica

authorship: Podp.

Grimmia donniana f. elongata

authorship: (Nees & Hornsch.) Loeske

Grimmia donniana f. sudetica

authorship: Chał.

authorship: (Spreng. ex Schkuhr) Loeske

Grimmia donniana subsp. bifrons

authorship: (De Not.) Wijk & Margad.

Grimmia donniana var. bohemica

authorship: Schkuhr ex Brid.

Grimmia donniana var. curviseta

authorship: Lesq. & James

Grimmia donniana var. elongata

authorship: (Nees & Hornsch.) Wilson

Grimmia donniana var. obtusa

authorship: Steud.

Grimmia obtusa

authorship: Schwägr.

Grimmia obtusa var. elongata

authorship: Nees & Hornsch.

Grimmia obtusa var. mammilaris

authorship: Huebener

Grimmia sudetica

authorship: Spreng. ex Schkuhr

Grimmia velutina

authorship: Kindb.

Guembelia donniana

authorship: (Sm.) Buyss.

Orthogrimmia donniana

authorship: (Sm.) Ochyra & Żarnowiec

names:
Donn's dry rock moss
Donn's Grimmia

names: 卷边紫萼 卷边紫萼藓

names: Гриммия Дона

names:
grimmie à capsule jaune
ninette gris-noirâtre


slug: grimmia-funalis

scientific: Grimmia funalis

authorship: (Schwägr.) Bruch ex De Not.

epithet: funalis

published_in: Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino 39: 251. 1836.

Campylopus funalis

authorship: (Schwägr.) Brid.

Dryptodon spiralis

authorship: (Hook.) Brid.

Eugrimmia funalis

authorship: (Schwägr.) Buyss.

Grimmia cernua var. spiralis

authorship: (Hook.) Nees & Hornsch.

Grimmia funalis f. epilosa

authorship: (Milde) Mönk.

Grimmia funalis f. longipila

authorship: Boulay

Grimmia funalis f. pilosa

authorship: Loeske

Grimmia funalis f. subepilosa

authorship: Mönk.

Grimmia funalis f. tenuis

authorship: (J.J.Amann) Podp.

Grimmia funalis subsp. calvescens

authorship: (Kindb.) Giacom.

Grimmia funalis var. calvescens

authorship: (Kindb.) H.A.Möller

Grimmia funalis var. epilifera

authorship: (J.E.Zetterst.) Molendo

Grimmia funalis var. epilosa

authorship: Milde

Grimmia funalis var. laxa

authorship: Schimp.

Grimmia funalis var. leptodictyon

authorship: Herzog

Grimmia funalis var. ryanii

authorship: (Limpr. ex Bryhn) Loeske

Grimmia hornii

authorship: Stirt.

Grimmia incurva var. flagellaris

authorship: Brid.

Grimmia incurva var. spiralis

authorship: (Hook.) Huebener

Grimmia ryanii

authorship: Limpr. ex Bryhn

Grimmia spiralis

authorship: Hook.

Grimmia spiralis var. laxa

authorship: (Schimp.) De Not.

Grimmia torquata f. mutica

authorship: (Herzog) Loeske

Grimmia tortifolia subsp. calvescens

authorship: (Kindb.) Kindb.

Grimmia tortifolia subsp. ryanii

authorship: (Limpr. ex Bryhn) Kindb.

Grimmia tortifolia var. calvescens

authorship: (Kindb.) Röll

Grimmia uncinata subsp. spiralis

authorship: (Hook.) Hampe

Gymnostomum spirale

authorship: Hartm.

Racomitrium funale

authorship: (Schwägr.) Huebener

Trichostomum patens var. piliferum

authorship: Hook. & Taylor

names:
grimmia dry rock moss
String Grimmia

names:
grimmie en corde
racomitre cordelette


slug: grimmia-hartmanii

scientific: Grimmia hartmanii

authorship: Schimp.

epithet: hartmanii

preferred: Hartman's dry rock moss

Dryptodon brachydictyon

authorship: (Cardot) Ochyra & Żarnowiec

Dryptodon brotheri

authorship: (Lindb.) Warnst.

Dryptodon hartmanii

authorship: (Schimp.) Limpr.

Dryptodon hartmanii f. propagulifer

authorship: (Milde) Limpr.

Dryptodon hartmanii f. rivularis

authorship: Loeske

Dryptodon hartmanii var. alatus

authorship: Katić

Dryptodon hartmanii var. crispus

authorship: (Röll) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.

Dryptodon hartmanii var. giganteus

authorship: Warnst.

Dryptodon hartmanii var. montenegrinus

authorship: (Breidl. & Szyszył.) Limpr.

Eugrimmia hartmanii

authorship: (Schimp.) Buyss.

Grimmia borneensis

authorship: Dixon & Herzog

Grimmia brachydictyon

authorship: (Cardot) Deguchi

Grimmia brotheri

authorship: Lindb.

Grimmia hartmanii f. crispa

authorship: (Röll) Podp.

Grimmia hartmanii f. rivularis

authorship: (Loeske) Loeske

Grimmia hartmanii subsp. montenegrina

authorship: (Breidl. & Szyszył.) Giacom.

Grimmia hartmanii var. crispa

authorship: Röll

Grimmia hartmanii var. epilosa

authorship: Milde

Grimmia hartmanii var. gigantea

authorship: (Warnst.) Podp.

Grimmia montenegrina

authorship: (Breidl. & Szyszył.) Breidl.

Grimmia patens var. brachydictyon

authorship: (Cardot) Ihsiba

Racomitrium patens var. brachydictyon

authorship: Cardot

names:
Hartman's dry rock moss
Hartman's Grimmia

names: Гриммия Гартмана

names:
Hartmans Kissenmoos
Himbeer-Kissenmoos

names: sigd-knausemose sigdknausing


slug: grimmia-laevigata

scientific: Grimmia laevigata

authorship: (Brid.) Brid.

epithet: laevigata

Campylopus laevigatus

authorship: Brid.

Dryptodon campestris

authorship: (Burch. ex Hook.) Brid.

Dryptodon leucophaeus

authorship: (Grev.) Brid.

Grimmia albida

authorship: Spreng.

Grimmia campestris

authorship: Burch. ex Hook.

Grimmia campestris f. latifolia

authorship: Mönk.

Grimmia campestris f. longirostrata

authorship: Vilh.

Grimmia campestris subsp. sarcocalyx

authorship: (Kindb.) Kindb.

Grimmia campestris var. elongata

authorship: (Guim.) Cout.

Grimmia campestris var. latifolia

authorship: Paris

Grimmia laevigata f. funaliformis

authorship: (Györffy & Péterfi) Podp.

Grimmia laevigata f. latifolia

authorship: (Mönk.) Podp.

Grimmia laevigata var. elongata

authorship: (Guim.) Guim.

Grimmia laevigata var. longirostris

authorship: (G.Roth) Podp.

Grimmia leiocarpa

authorship: Taylor

Grimmia leucophaea

authorship: Grev.

Grimmia leucophaea var. elongata

authorship: Guim.

Grimmia leucophaea var. funaliformis

authorship: Györffy & Péterfi

Grimmia leucophaea var. latifolia

authorship: Limpr.

Grimmia leucophaea var. stenocarpa

authorship: G.Roth ex J.J.Amann

Grimmia leucophaea var. subrotunda

authorship: Wilson ex Müll.Hal.

Grimmia oertzeniana

authorship: Schultz

Grimmia sarcocalyx

authorship: Kindb.

Grimmia subfusca

authorship: Wilson

Guembelia laevigata

authorship: (Brid.) Ochyra & Żarnowiec

Guembelia leucophaea

authorship: (Grev.) Buyss.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 770 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
grimmia dry rock moss
Hoary Grimmia

names: 阔叶紫萼 阔叶紫萼藓

value: lithophyte

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil


slug: grimmia-lisae

scientific: Grimmia lisae

authorship: De Not.

epithet: lisae

published_in: Musc. Ital. Spic.: 15. 1837.

Dryptodon lisae

authorship: (De Not.) Loeske

Dryptodon sardous

authorship: (De Not. ex Müll.Hal.) Loeske

Grimmia ancistrodes

authorship: Durieu & Mont.

Grimmia azorica

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Grimmia californica

authorship: Sull.

Grimmia flettii

authorship: (Holz.) Cardot

Grimmia hartmanii f. retracta

authorship: (Stirt.) Loeske

Grimmia hartmanii subsp. retracta

authorship: (Stirt.) Dixon

Grimmia hartmanii var. retracta

authorship: (Stirt.) Podp.

Grimmia lisae subsp. sardoa

authorship: (De Not. ex Müll.Hal.) Kindb.

Grimmia muehlenbeckii var. lisae

authorship: (De Not.) Bott.

Grimmia muehlenbeckii var. sardoa

authorship: (De Not. ex Müll.Hal.) M.Fleisch.

Grimmia retracta

authorship: Stirt.

Grimmia sardoa

authorship: De Not. ex Müll.Hal.

Grimmia sardoa var. robusta

authorship: M.Fleisch. & Warnst.

Grimmia subsquarrosa var. edinensis

authorship: Braithw.

Grimmia torquata var. flettii

authorship: (Holz.) Vaar.

Grimmia trichophylla subsp. azorica

authorship: (Renauld & Cardot) Luisier

Grimmia trichophylla subsp. lisae

authorship: (De Not.) Boulay

Grimmia trichophylla subsp. sardoa

authorship: (De Not. ex Müll.Hal.) Bott.

Grimmia trichophylla var. edinensis

authorship: (Braithw.) Dixon

Grimmia trichophylla var. sardoa

authorship: (De Not. ex Müll.Hal.) Boulay

Racomitrium flettii

authorship: Holz.

names: Гриммия Лизы

names:
Lisas Kissenmoos
Wärmeliebendes Kissenmoos


slug: grimmia-orbicularis

scientific: Grimmia orbicularis

authorship: Bruch ex Wilson

epithet: orbicularis

preferred: orb dry rock moss

Dryptodon cribrosus

authorship: (Brid.) Brid.

Dryptodon orbicularis

authorship: (Bruch ex Wilson) Ochyra & Żarnowiec

Eugrimmia orbicularis

authorship: (Bruch ex Wilson) Buyss.

Grimmia mammillaris

authorship: Poech

Grimmia orbicularis f. brevipila

authorship: (J.J.Amann) Podp.

Grimmia orbicularis f. longipila

authorship: (Husn.) Podp.

Grimmia orbicularis var. bescherellei

authorship: Corb.

Grimmia orbicularis var. longipila

authorship: Husn.

Grimmia orbicularis var. persica

authorship: Schiffn.

Grimmia pulvinata var. bescherellei

authorship: (Corb.) Wijk & Margad.

Grimmia sinaica

authorship: Bruch & Schimp.

Guembelia orbicularis

authorship: (Bruch ex Wilson) Hampe

Guembelia sinaica

authorship: (Bruch & Schimp.) Hampe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 62 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
orb dry rock moss
Round-fruited Grimmia


slug: grimmia-ovalis

scientific: Grimmia ovalis

authorship: (Hedw.) Lindb.

epithet: ovalis

published_in: Revis. Crit. Icon.: 75. 1871.

preferred: oval dry rock moss

Bryum flavum

authorship: Vill. ex Brid.

Bryum ovale

authorship: (Hedw.) Hoffm. ex Dicks.

Campylopus ovalis

authorship: (Hedw.) Wahlenb.

Campylopus ovalis var. ovatus

authorship: (F.Weber & D.Mohr) Wahlenb.

Campylopus ovatus

authorship: (P.Beauv.) Brid.

Dicranum durum

authorship: Lag., D.García & Clemente

Dicranum ovale

authorship: Hedw.

Dryptodon ellipticus

authorship: (Funck) Hartm.

Dryptodon ovalis

authorship: (Hedw.) Hartm.

Dryptodon ovatus

authorship: (F.Weber & D.Mohr) Hartm.

Dryptodon ovatus var. denticulatus

authorship: Brid.

Grimmia caucasica

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) A.Jaeger

Grimmia commutata

authorship: Huebener

Grimmia commutata f. basaltica

authorship: Vilh.

Grimmia commutata f. brevipila

authorship: (Warnst.) Vilh.

Grimmia commutata f. minor

authorship: Laz.

Grimmia commutata f. rivularis

authorship: Loeske

Grimmia commutata var. brevipila

authorship: Warnst.

Grimmia commutata var. gibba

authorship: Boulay

Grimmia commutata var. imberbis

authorship: Lindb.

Grimmia commutata var. ventricosa

authorship: Lesq.

Grimmia cossonii

authorship: Besch.

Grimmia elliptica

authorship: Funck

Grimmia hemipolia

authorship: Stirt.

Grimmia nigricans

authorship: DC.

Grimmia ovalis f. aquatica

authorship: (F.Stolz ex Matousch.) Podp.

Grimmia ovalis f. brevipila

authorship: (Warnst.) Loeske

Grimmia ovalis f. epilosa

authorship: (Jur. ex Limpr.) Podp.

Grimmia ovalis f. heteracra

authorship: (I.Hagen) C.E.O.Jensen

Grimmia ovalis f. minor

authorship: (Laz.) Podp.

Grimmia ovalis f. rivularis

authorship: (Loeske) Podp.

Grimmia ovalis subsp. canadensis

authorship: Podp.

Grimmia ovalis var. curviseta

authorship: (I.Hagen) Podp.

Grimmia ovalis var. epilosa

authorship: (Jur. ex Limpr.) Warnst.

Grimmia ovalis var. gibba

authorship: (Boulay) Podp.

Grimmia ovata

authorship: F.Weber & D.Mohr

Grimmia ovata f. aquatica

authorship: F.Stolz ex Matousch.

Grimmia ovata f. epilosa

authorship: Jur. ex Limpr.

Grimmia ovata var. epilosa

authorship: (Jur. ex Limpr.) Venturi

Guembelia bernoullii

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Ochyra & Żarnowiec

Guembelia commutata

authorship: Rabenh.

Guembelia elliptica

authorship: (Funck) Hampe

Guembelia ovalis

authorship: (Hedw.) Müll.Hal.

Guembelia ovata

authorship: Buyss.

name: Racomitrium heterostichum var. pulvinatum

authorship: Buyss. ex Hérib.

Trichostomum ovale

authorship: (Hedw.) Röhl.

Weissia nigricans

authorship: (DC.) Poir.

names:
oval dry rock moss
Flat-rock Grimmia

names: 卵葉紫萼蘚 卵叶紫萼藓

names: Гриммия овальная

names:
dicrane ovale
grimmie ovale


slug: grimmia-pilifera

scientific: Grimmia pilifera

epithet: pilifera

published_in: Prodr. Aethéogam.: 58. 1805.

Dryptodon pilifer

authorship: (P.Beauv.) Ochyra & Żarnowiec

Grimmia apocarpa var. pilifera

authorship: (P.Beauv.) Brid.

Grimmia arsenei

authorship: Cardot

Grimmia elatior var. squarrifolia

authorship: Dixon & Thér.

Grimmia eurybasis

authorship: Dixon & Sakurai

Grimmia pensilvanica

authorship: Schwägr.

Grimmia pensilvanica var. bestii

authorship: Grout

Racomitrium doii

authorship: Sakurai

Weissia pilifera

authorship: (P.Beauv.) Röhl.

names:
grimmia dry rock moss
Hair Grimmia

names: 毛尖紫萼 毛尖紫萼藓

names: Гриммия волосконосная

names:
grimmie porte-poil
ninette porte-poil


slug: grimmia-pulvinata

scientific: Grimmia pulvinata

authorship: (Hedw.) Sm.

epithet: pulvinata

preferred: pulvinate dry rock moss

Bryum pulvinatum

authorship: (Hedw.) With.

Campylopus cribrosus

authorship: (Brid.) Brid.

Campylopus pulvinatus

authorship: (Hedw.) Brid.

Codriophorus pulvinatus

authorship: (Hedw.) P.Beauv.

Dicranum africanum

authorship: (Hedw.) F.Weber & D.Mohr

Dicranum cribrosum

authorship: Brid.

Dicranum pulvinatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Sw. ex Lag., D.García & Clemente

Dicranum pulvinatum var. africanum

authorship: (Hedw.) Schleich.

Dicranum pulvinatum var. muticum

authorship: Chevall.

Dryptodon pulvinatus var. canus

authorship: Hartm.

Dryptodon pulvinatus var. crinitus

authorship: Bréb.

Eugrimmia pulvinata

authorship: (Hedw.) Buyss.

Fissidens pulvinatus

authorship: Hedw.

Grimmia africana

authorship: (Hedw.) Arn.

Grimmia ahmadiana

authorship: Nog.

Grimmia apiculata var. obtusa

authorship: Schimp.

Grimmia auresia

authorship: Besch.

Grimmia callosa

authorship: Müll.Hal. & Hampe

Grimmia cygnicolla

authorship: Taylor

Grimmia decipiens var. hendersonii

authorship: (Renauld & Cardot) Sayre

Grimmia decurrentipilis

authorship: Thér.

Grimmia ecklonii

authorship: Spreng.

Grimmia gibertii

authorship: Mitt.

Grimmia hendersonii

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Grimmia indianensis

authorship: (Sayre) H.A.Crum

Grimmia montana var. longicapsula

authorship: (Debat) Podp.

Grimmia montana var. obtusa

authorship: Bruch & Schimp. ex Podp.

Grimmia obtusata

authorship: (Müll.Hal. & Hampe) A.Jaeger

Grimmia phyllorhizans

authorship: Broth.

Grimmia pulvinata f. basaltica

authorship: Vilh.

Grimmia pulvinata f. brevicapsula

authorship: Boulay

Grimmia pulvinata f. cana

authorship: (Hartm.) Mönk.

Grimmia pulvinata f. laxa

authorship: (Röll) Podp.

Grimmia pulvinata f. longepilosa

authorship: Matousch.

Grimmia pulvinata f. longicapsula

authorship: (Debat) Boulay

Grimmia pulvinata f. longipila

authorship: (Schimp.) Boulay

Grimmia pulvinata f. nigricans

authorship: Warnst.

Grimmia pulvinata f. obtusa

authorship: (Brid.) Vilh.

Grimmia pulvinata f. sardoa

authorship: (Herzog) Laz.

Grimmia pulvinata f. viridis

authorship: (Schimp.) Loeske

Grimmia pulvinata var. africana

authorship: (Hedw.) Hook.f. & Wilson

Grimmia pulvinata var. brevieri

authorship: Hérib.

Grimmia pulvinata var. brevipila

authorship: (Boulay) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.

Grimmia pulvinata var. cana

authorship: (Hartm.) Hartm.

Grimmia pulvinata var. elongata

authorship: (Schultz) Fiedl.

Grimmia pulvinata var. epilosa

authorship: Schimp. ex Milde

Grimmia pulvinata var. laxa

authorship: Röll

authorship: Bott., Arcang. & Macch.

Grimmia pulvinata var. longepilosa

authorship: Latzel

Grimmia pulvinata var. longicapsula

authorship: Debat

Grimmia pulvinata var. obtusa

authorship: (Brid.) Huebener

Grimmia pulvinata var. sardoa

authorship: Herzog

Grimmia pulvinata var. vulgaris

authorship: Loeske

Grimmia subcurvula

authorship: Kindb.

Grimmia trichophylla var. indianensis

authorship: Sayre

Trichostomum pulvinatum var. elongatum

authorship: Schultz

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1946 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
pulvinate dry rock moss
Grey-cushioned Grimmia

names: 墊叢紫萼蘚 垫丛紫萼

names: hår-kuddmossa hårgrimmia

names:
Grå pudemos
Pude-gråmos

names: kvit-knausemose kvitknausing

partners:
Ptychostomum capillare
Rosulabryum capillare


slug: grimmia-ramondii

scientific: Grimmia ramondii

authorship: (DC.) Margad.

epithet: ramondii

preferred: dryptodon moss

Bryum patens

authorship: Dicks. ex Hedw.

Campylopus patens

authorship: (Dicks. ex Hedw.) Brid.

Dicranum patens

authorship: (Dicks. ex Hedw.) Sm.

Dryptodon patens f. cataractarum

authorship: Vilh.

Fissidens patens

authorship: (Dicks. ex Hedw.) Wahlenb.

Fuscina patens

authorship: (Dicks. ex Hedw.) Röhl.

Grimmia arcuata

authorship: De Not.

Grimmia curvata

authorship: (Brid.) De Sloover

Grimmia patens

authorship: (Dicks. ex Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp.

Grimmia patens f. atrata

authorship: Röll ex Loeske

Grimmia patens f. crassifolia

authorship: (Torka) Podp.

Grimmia patens subsp. subsimplex

authorship: (Kindb.) Kindb.

Grimmia trichophylla var. mutica

authorship: Grav. ex Delogne

Leucodon ramondii

authorship: (DC.) Brid.

Orthotrichum curvatum

authorship: Brid.

Pterigynandrum ramondii

authorship: DC.

Racomitrium patens

authorship: (Dicks. ex Hedw.) Huebener

Racomitrium patens var. crassifolium

authorship: Torka

Tortula patens

authorship: (Dicks. ex Hedw.) P.Beauv.

Trichostomum patens

authorship: (Dicks. ex Hedw.) D.Mohr

Trichostomum patens var. majus

authorship: Hook. & Taylor

names:
Pulvinate Dry Rock Moss
Spreading Fringe Moss

names: Гриммия Рамонда

names: Hårgrimmia vinggrimmia

names: tierakivisammal Pieluskivisammal

names: renneknausing rennemose

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol DRPA9


slug: grimmia-tergestina

scientific: Grimmia tergestina

authorship: Tomm. ex Bruch & Schimp.

epithet: tergestina

Grimmia anodon var. moravica

authorship: Podp.

Grimmia crassifolia

authorship: Lindb. ex Broth.

Grimmia crassifolia var. cucullata

authorship: Baumgartner

Grimmia jaeggliana

authorship: Giacom.

Grimmia tergestina f. epilosa

authorship: Limpr.

Grimmia tergestina var. jaeggliana

authorship: (Giacom.) Podp.

Guembelia crassifolia

authorship: (Lindb. ex Broth.) Ochyra & Żarnowiec

Guembelia tergestina

authorship: (Tomm. ex Bruch & Schimp.) Buyss.

Schistidium apocarpum var. carpaticum

authorship: (Żmuda) Podp.

Schistidium carpaticum

authorship: (Żmuda) Żmuda

Schistidium pulvinatum var. carpaticum

authorship: (Żmuda) Ochyra & Szmajda

Schistidium sphaericum var. carpaticum

authorship: Żmuda

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 南欧紫萼 南欧紫萼藓


slug: grimmia-torquata

scientific: Grimmia torquata

authorship: Hook.

epithet: torquata

Dryptodon torquatus

authorship: (Hook.) Brid.

Eugrimmia torquata

authorship: (Hook.) Buyss.

Grimmia cernua f. atra

authorship: Nees & Hornsch.

Grimmia pellucida

authorship: (Kindb.) Kindb. ex Greven

Grimmia prolifera

authorship: Müll.Hal. & Kindb.

Grimmia spiralis var. torta

authorship: (Nees & Hornsch.) Spruce

Grimmia streptophylla

authorship: Kindb.

Grimmia torquata f. gracilis

authorship: Medelius ex H.A.Möller

Grimmia torquata subsp. pellucida

authorship: (Kindb.) Paris

name: Grimmia tortifolia subsp. pseudotorquata

Grimmia tortifolia var. pseudotorquata

authorship: Kindb. ex Paris

Grimmia uncinata subsp. torquata

authorship: (Hook.) Hampe

Zygodon torquatus

authorship: (Hook.) Liebm.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
grimmia dry rock moss
Twisted Grimmia

names: snurrgrimmia lodytemossa


slug: grimmia-trichophylla

scientific: Grimmia trichophylla

authorship: Grev.

epithet: trichophylla

Dicranum pulvinatum var. argentatum

authorship: Turner

Dryptodon pulvinatus var. argentatus

authorship: (Turner) Brid.

Dryptodon trichophyllus

authorship: (Grev.) Brid.

Eugrimmia trichophylla

authorship: (Grev.) Buyss.

Grimmia apocarpa var. sublaevipila

authorship: Cardot

Grimmia fuliginea

authorship: Stirt.

Grimmia microphylla

authorship: (M.Fleisch.) M.Fleisch.

Grimmia muehlenbeckii f. propagulifera

authorship: Limpr.

Grimmia ovata var. subsquarrosa

authorship: (Wilson) G.Roth

Grimmia pachyphylla

authorship: Dusén

Grimmia stirtonii

authorship: Schimp.

Grimmia subsquarrosa

authorship: Wilson

Grimmia trichophylla f. epilosa

authorship: Warnst.

Grimmia trichophylla f. longipila

authorship: (Warnst.) Mönk.

authorship: (Warnst.) Podp.

Grimmia trichophylla f. microtheca

authorship: Herzog

Grimmia trichophylla f. stirtonii

authorship: (Schimp.) Loeske

Grimmia trichophylla f. subsquarrosa

authorship: (Wilson) Loeske

Grimmia trichophylla f. tenella

authorship: Besch.

Grimmia trichophylla f. vulgaris

authorship: Mönk.

Grimmia trichophylla subsp. stirtonii

authorship: (Schimp.) Dixon

name: Grimmia trichophylla subsp. subsquarrosa

authorship: (Wilson) Dixon

Grimmia trichophylla var. epilosa

authorship: (Warnst.) Warnst.

Grimmia trichophylla var. gemmipara

authorship: Husn.

Grimmia trichophylla var. stirtonii

authorship: (Schimp.) H.A.Möller

Grimmia trichophylla var. subsquarrosa

authorship: (Wilson) A.J.E.Sm.

Schistidium apocarpum f. sublaevipilum

authorship: (Cardot) Podp.

name: Schistidium apocarpum var. sublaevipilum

authorship: (Cardot) Demaret

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
grimmia dry rock moss
Hair-pointed Grimmia

names:
grimmie capillaire
grimmie trichophylle

names:
Glathåret gråmos
Glathåret pudemos


slug: grimolobium-glandulosum

scientific: Grimolobium glandulosum

authorship: (L.) A.N.Egan & C.H.Stirt.

genus: Grimolobium

epithet: glandulosum

Hoita glandulosa

authorship: (L.) Rydb.

Lotodes glandulosa

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Lotodes glandulosa var. albida

authorship: Kuntze

Otholobium glandulosum

authorship: (L.) J.W.Grimes

Psoralea cullen

authorship: Poir.

Psoralea glandulosa

authorship: L.

Psoralea lutea

authorship: Molina

Psoralea pubescens

authorship: Balb. ex Pers.

codes: BOL CLC CLS PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

Chile Central

code: CLC

region: Southern South America

Chile South

code: CLS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 420 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (L.) A.N.Egan & C.H.Stirt.

published_in: Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 208: 383


slug: grimolobium-higuerilla

scientific: Grimolobium higuerilla

authorship: (Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.) A.N.Egan & C.H.Stirt.

epithet: higuerilla

Otholobium higuerilla

authorship: (Gillies ex Hook.) J.W.Grimes

Psoralea higuera

authorship: Griseb.

Psoralea higuerilla

authorship: Gillies ex Hook.

Psoralea monosperma

authorship: (Griseb.) Hieron. ex Seckt

codes: AGW BOL

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW


slug: grimolobium-mexicanum

scientific: Grimolobium mexicanum

authorship: (L.f.) A.N.Egan & C.H.Stirt.

epithet: mexicanum

Indigofera mutisii

authorship: Spreng.

Lotodes divaricatum

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kuntze

Otholobium mexicanum

authorship: (L.f.) J.W.Grimes

Psoralea divaricata

authorship: Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Psoralea mexicana

authorship: (L.f.) Druce

Psoralea mexicana var. maleolens

authorship: (J.F.Macbr.) J.F.Macbr.

Psoralea mexicana var. trianae

authorship: (Vail) J.F.Macbr.

Psoralea mutisii

authorship: Kunth

Psoralea trianae

authorship: Vail

codes: CLM ECU PER VEN

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 85 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (L.f.) A.N.Egan & C.H.Stirt.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grimolobium-pubescens

scientific: Grimolobium pubescens

authorship: (Poir.) A.N.Egan & C.H.Stirt.

epithet: pubescens

Hoita hirsuta

authorship: Rusby

Lotodes marginatum

authorship: (Meyen) Kuntze

Otholobium pubescens

authorship: (Poir.) J.W.Grimes

Psoralea lasiostachys

authorship: Vogel

Psoralea marginata

authorship: Meyen

Psoralea pubescens

authorship: Poir.

Psoralea pubescens var. lasiostachys

authorship: (Vogel) J.F.Macbr.

codes: BOL CLN PER

Chile North

code: CLN

climate: montane tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Poir.) A.N.Egan & C.H.Stirt.


slug: grindelia-adenodonta

scientific: Grindelia adenodonta

authorship: (Steyerm.) G.L.Nesom

genus: Grindelia

epithet: adenodonta

family: Asteraceae

preferred: Lonestar gumweed

Grindelia microcephala var. adenodonta

authorship: Steyerm.

Texas

code: TEX

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 427 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

authors: (Steyerm.) G.L.Nesom

published_in: Phytologia 73(4): 327

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grindelia-aegialitis

scientific: Grindelia aegialitis

authorship: Cabrera

epithet: aegialitis

published_in: Revista Mus. La Plata 33: 234, fig. 11 (1931)

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

value: shrub

value: subshrub

value: woody

value: perennial

authors: Cabrera

published_in: Revista Mus. La Plata 33: 234, fig. 11


slug: grindelia-anethifolia

scientific: Grindelia anethifolia

authorship: (Phil.) Adr.Bartoli & Tortosa

epithet: anethifolia

Aster anethifolius

authorship: (Phil.) Kuntze

Aster araucanus

authorship: Kuntze

Haplopappus anethifolius

authorship: Phil.

Haplopappus moyanoi

authorship: Speg.

name: Haplopappus pectinatus var. anethifolius

authorship: Reiche

codes: AGS CLC

Argentina South

code: AGS

authors: (Phil.) Adr.Bartoli & Tortosa


slug: grindelia-arizonica

scientific: Grindelia arizonica

epithet: arizonica

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 208 (1882)

preferred: Arizona gumweed

Grindelia arizonica var. neomexicana

authorship: (Wooton & Standl.) G.L.Nesom

Grindelia laciniata

authorship: Rydb.

Grindelia neomexicana

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

codes: ARI COL MXE NWM TEX UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

New Mexico

code: NWM

Utah

code: UTA

names:
Arizona gumweed
New Mexican gumweed

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

value: biennial

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 208

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grindelia-boliviana

scientific: Grindelia boliviana

authorship: Rusby

epithet: boliviana

published_in: Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 60 (1896)

codes: AGW BOL PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

source: GIFT

authors: Rusby

published_in: Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 60


slug: grindelia-brachystephana

scientific: Grindelia brachystephana

authorship: Griseb.

epithet: brachystephana

published_in: Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 178 (1879)

Grindelia brachystephana var. bergii

authorship: Hieron.

name: Grindelia brachystephana var. brachystephana

Grindelia diffusa

authorship: D.Don ex Arn.

Grindelia tehuelches

authorship: (Speg.) Cabrera

codes: AGE AGW AGS

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Griseb.


slug: grindelia-buphthalmoides

scientific: Grindelia buphthalmoides

authorship: DC.

epithet: buphthalmoides

Grindelia argentina

authorship: Deble & A.S.Oliveira

Grindelia rupestris

authorship: Adr.Bartoli, Tortosa & Marchesi

codes: AGE BZS

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: DC.

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grindelia-cabrerae

scientific: Grindelia cabrerae

authorship: Ariza

epithet: cabrerae

codes: AGE AGW

authors: Ariza

published_in: Kurtziana 9: 81 (-83)


slug: grindelia-chiloensis

scientific: Grindelia chiloensis

authorship: (Cornel.) Cabrera

epithet: chiloensis

published_in: Revista Mus. La Plata 33: 215 (1931)

Grindelia foliosa

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Grindelia resinosa

authorship: Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.

Grindelia speciosa

authorship: Lindl. & Paxton

Grindelia volkensii var. angustifolia

authorship: Steyerm.

Hoorebekia chiloensis

authorship: Cornel.

codes: AGE AGW AGS CLC CLS

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 237 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Botón de Oro
Melosa

names: 智岛格林菊 智岛胶菀

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Alloscirtetica herbsti
Apis mellifera
Callonychium mandibulare
Carposcalis punctulata
Chalepogenus caeruleus
Compsomyiops fulvicrura
Copestylum
Copestylum aricia

partners:
Apis mellifera
Copestylum
Entypus
Hemiptera
Megachile
Alloscirtetica herbsti
Bibionidae
Buprestidae

authors: (Cornel.) Cabrera

published_in: Revista Mus. La Plata 33: 215


slug: grindelia-ciliata

scientific: Grindelia ciliata

authorship: (Nutt.) Spreng.

epithet: ciliata

preferred: Spanish gold

Aster ciliatus

authorship: (Nutt.) Kuntze

Donia ciliata

authorship: Nutt.

Grindelia papposa

authorship: G.L.Nesom & Y.B.Suh

Prionopsis ciliata

authorship: (Nutt.) Nutt.

codes: ARI ARK CAL COL ILL IOW KAN LOU MIC MSO NEB NWM OKL TEX

Arkansas

code: ARK

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Louisiana

code: LOU

Michigan

code: MIC

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

Oklahoma

code: OKL

lifeform: annual or biennial

names:
Spanish gold
Saw-leaf Daisy

partners:
Bombus fraternus
Acmaeodera scalaris
Apis mellifera
Atalopedes huron
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Euptoieta claudia

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Bombus fraternus
Bombus pensylvanicus
Bombus sonorus
Calligrapha conjuncta
Chauliognathus basalis
Chauliognathus pensylvanicus
Chlosyne gorgone

partners:
Pissonotus delicatus
Acmaeodera mixta
Apis mellifera
Atalopedes huron
Bombus pensylvanicus
Chauliognathus pensylvanicus
Chlosyne gorgone
Dialictus


slug: grindelia-fraxinipratensis

scientific: Grindelia fraxinipratensis

authorship: Reveal & Beatley

epithet: fraxinipratensis

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 98: 334 (1972)

preferred: Ash Meadows gumweed

codes: CAL NEV

Nevada

code: NEV

names:
Ash Meadows gumweed
Ash Meadows Gumplant

authors: Reveal & Beatley

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 98: 334


slug: grindelia-hirsutula

scientific: Grindelia hirsutula

epithet: hirsutula

published_in: Bot. Beechey Voy. : 147 (1833)

preferred: Hairy Gumweed

english:
Hairy Gumweed
hairy gumweed

source: inat

Donia glutinosa

authorship: Hook.

Grindelia camporum

authorship: Greene

Grindelia camporum var. bracteosa

authorship: (J.T.Howell) M.A.Lane

Grindelia camporum var. davyi

authorship: (Jeps.) Steyerm.

Grindelia columbiana

authorship: Rydb.

Grindelia cuneifolia var. paludosa

authorship: (Greene) Jeps.

Grindelia fastigiata var. revoluta

authorship: (Steyerm.) Adr.Bartoli & Tortosa

Grindelia hallii

authorship: Steyerm. ex Rothrock

Grindelia hirsutula f. patens

authorship: (Greene) Steyerm.

Grindelia hirsutula subsp. rubricaulis

authorship: (DC.) D.D.Keck

Grindelia hirsutula var. davyi

authorship: (Jeps.) M.A.Lane

Grindelia hirsutula var. hallii

authorship: (Steyerm.) M.A.Lane

Grindelia hirsutula var. maritima

authorship: (Greene) M.A.Lane

Grindelia humilis var. platyphylla

authorship: (Greene) Adr.Bartoli & Tortosa

Grindelia integrifolia var. macrophylla

authorship: (Greene) Cronquist

Grindelia latifolia

authorship: Kellogg

Grindelia latifolia subsp. platyphylla

authorship: (Greene) D.D.Keck

Grindelia nana f. brownii

authorship: (A.Heller) Steyerm.

Grindelia nana subsp. columbiana

authorship: Piper

Grindelia nana var. columbiana

authorship: (Piper) Adr.Bartoli & Tortosa

Grindelia nana var. integerrima

authorship: (Rydb.) Steyerm.

Grindelia nana var. paysonorum

authorship: (H.St.John) Steyerm.

Grindelia oregana f. wilkesiana

authorship: (Piper) H.St.John & R.Sprague

Grindelia perennis f. pseudopinnatifida

authorship: D.Löve & J.-P.Bernard

Grindelia robusta var. bracteosa

authorship: (J.T.Howell) D.D.Keck

Grindelia robusta var. davyi

authorship: Jeps.

Grindelia robusta var. latifolia

authorship: (Kellogg) Jeps.

Grindelia rubricaulis var. bracteosa

authorship: (J.T.Howell) Steyerm.

Grindelia rubricaulis var. latifolia

authorship: (Kellogg) Steyerm.

Grindelia squarrosa var. integrifolia

authorship: (Nutt.) B.Boivin

Grindelia squarrosa var. quasiperennis

authorship: Lunell

Grindelia stricta subsp. blakei

authorship: (Steyerm.) D.D.Keck

Grindelia stricta subsp. venulosa

authorship: (Jeps.) D.D.Keck

codes: ASK ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA ILL MAN MXN MIC MIN MSO MNT NEB NEV NWM NWY NDA NWT ONT ORE PEN QUE SAS SDA UTA WAS WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 767 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names:
Гринделия мощная
Гринделия низкая

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Atalopedes campestris
Colletes
Halictus ligatus
Acmaeodera bacchariphaga
Agapostemon texanus
Anthophora curta
Anthophora urbana

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Anthidium maculosum
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora bomboides
Anthophora urbana
Aphaenogaster occidentalis
Aphelocoma californica
Apis mellifera

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Apis mellifera
Bombus vancouverensis nearcticus
Vanessa annabella
Vespula pensylvanica
Acmaeodera hepburnii
Ammophila
Anthophora urbana

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: grindelia-hirtella

scientific: Grindelia hirtella

authorship: (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Adr.Bartoli & Tortosa

epithet: hirtella

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 98(4): 467 (2012)

Grindelia inuloides var. hirtella

authorship: (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) G.L.Nesom

Grindelia squarrosa var. hirtella

authorship: B.L.Rob. & Greenm.

codes: MXC MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 98(4): 467


slug: grindelia-integrifolia

scientific: Grindelia integrifolia

authorship: DC.

epithet: integrifolia

preferred: Entire-leaved Gumweed

english:
Entire-leaved Gumweed
Puget Sound Gumplant
Puget Sound Gumweed
Puget Sound gumweed
Willamette Valley Gumweed
Willamette Valley gumweed

Grindelia integrifolia f. dentata

authorship: Steyerm.

name: Grindelia integrifolia var. integrifolia

Grindelia integrifolia var. virgata

authorship: (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray

Grindelia villosa

authorship: Douglas ex Sweet

Grindelia virgata

authorship: Nutt.

codes: BRC ORE WAS

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 711 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Ceratina acantha
Ceratina nanula
Coelioxys rufitarsis
Halictus tripartitus
Lasioglossum
Lasioglossum incompletum
Lasioglossum sisymbrii
Lasioglossum villosulum

partners:
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus vosnesenskii
Ceratina acantha
Ceratina nanula
Coelioxys rufitarsis
Halictus tripartitus
Lasioglossum
Lasioglossum incompletum

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Apis mellifera
Bembix americana
Bombus californicus
Bombus impatiens
Bombus occidentalis
Bombus vancouverensis
Bombus vancouverensis vancouverensis

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Agapostemon virescens
Bombus californicus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Dianthidium subparvum
Halictus ligatus
Megachile perihirta
Pyrobombus

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

source: derived from USDA NRCS fact sheet

quote: a native, perennial, tap-rooted, herbaceous to semi-woody subshrub

value: variable

value: 1 m

quote: grows 8 to 40 inches tall

label: Flower colour

value: yellow

quote: 10 to 35 yellow, petal-like ray flowers

label: Phenology

value: Plants flower from June to November

quote: Plants flower from June to November


slug: grindelia-inuloides

scientific: Grindelia inuloides

authorship: Willd.

epithet: inuloides

published_in: Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 1: 261 (1807)

Aster serratus

authorship: Lag. ex DC.

Aster spathularis

authorship: Lag. ex Nees

authorship: Brouss. ex DC.

Aster squarrosus

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Demetria spathulata

authorship: Lag.

Donia inuloides

authorship: Hook.

Grindelia angustifolia

authorship: Kunth

Grindelia arguta

authorship: Schrad. ex DC.

Grindelia glandulosa

authorship: Greenm.

Grindelia spathulata

authorship: Biv. ex Link

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 82 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Willd.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grindelia-lanceolata

scientific: Grindelia lanceolata

epithet: lanceolata

published_in: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia vii. (1834) 73.

preferred: narrowleaf gumweed

source: wikidata

Grindelia lanceolata var. texana

authorship: (Scheele) Shinners

Grindelia texana

authorship: Scheele

codes: ALA ARK KAN KTY LOU MXE MSI MSO OHI OKL TEN TEX WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Kentucky

code: KTY

Mississippi

code: MSI

Ohio

code: OHI

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1342 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
narrowleaf gumweed
Texan gumweed

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Curculionidae
Oncerometopus nigriclavus
Zerene cesonia

label: Growth habit

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: grindelia-oolepis

scientific: Grindelia oolepis

epithet: oolepis

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 41: 139 (1928)

preferred: plains gumweed

label: Woodiness

published_in: Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 41: 139

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grindelia-pulchella

scientific: Grindelia pulchella

authorship: Dunal

epithet: pulchella

Grindelia anomala

authorship: DC.

Grindelia diffusa

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Grindelia pulchella var. normalis

authorship: Kuntze

codes: AGE AGW AGS BZS URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Argentina South

code: AGS

Brazil South

code: BZS

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 393 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Callonychium mandibulare
Ceratina
Colias lesbia
Dione vanillae
Nemognatha weiseri

authors: Dunal

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: grindelia-scabra

scientific: Grindelia scabra

authorship: Greene

epithet: scabra

preferred: rough gumweed

codes: MXE NWM TEX

New Mexico

code: NWM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 46 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Greene

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25(3): 120, t. 332

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: grindelia-scorzonerifolia

scientific: Grindelia scorzonerifolia

epithet: scorzonerifolia

published_in: Companion Bot. Mag. 2: 45 (1836)

Grindelia pectinata

authorship: Baker

name: Grindelia scorzonerifolia var. pectinata

authorship: Hassl.

name: Grindelia scorzonerifolia var. scorzonerifolia

name: Grindelia scorzonerifolia var. subintegra

codes: AGE BZS PAR URU

Paraguay

code: PAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 91 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Life form

value: chamaephyte

authors: Hook. & Arn.

published_in: Companion Bot. Mag. 2: 45

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grindelia-squarrosa

scientific: Grindelia squarrosa

authorship: (Pursh) Dunal

epithet: squarrosa

preferred: Curlycup Gumweed

english:
Curlycup Gumweed
Curly-cup gumweed
Gum plant
curly-cup gumweed
curlycup gumweed
gumweed

Aurelia amplexicaulis

authorship: Cass.

Aurelia squarrosa

authorship: (Pursh) Cass. ex Steud.

Donia squarrosa

authorship: Pursh

Grindelia aphanactis

authorship: Rydb.

Grindelia nuda var. aphanactis

authorship: (Rydb.) G.L.Nesom

Grindelia pinnatifida

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

Grindelia squarrosa f. angustior

authorship: Steyerm.

name: Grindelia squarrosa f. pseudopinnatifida

authorship: (D.Löve & J.-P.Bernard) Adr.Bartoli & Tortosa

Grindelia squarrosa var. eligulata

authorship: (Steyerm.) Adr.Bartoli & Tortosa

Grindelia squarrosa var. grandiflora

authorship: (Hook.) A.Gray

Grindelia squarrosa var. nuda

authorship: (Alph.Wood) A.Gray

Hysterionica squarrosa

authorship: Baill.

codes: ABT ARI ARK BRC CAL COL CNT DEL WDC IDA ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MAI MAN MRY MAS MXE MIC MIN MSO MNT NEB NEV NWH NWJ NWM NWY NDA OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN QUE RHO SAS SDA TEX UTA VER VRG WAS WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

Arizona

code: ARI

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2007 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Borneol

activities: (-)-Chronotropic (-)-Inotropic Allelochemic Analgesic Antiacetylcholine Antibacterial Antibronchitic Antiescherichic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

names: Гринделия растопыренная

names:
Sperriges Gummikraut
Großblütige Grindelie

names:
Grindélia squarreux
grindélie squarreuse

names: Гринделія розчепірена

names:
grindelie rozkladitá
grindélie rozkladitá

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus huntii
Dianthidium pudicum
Erynnis afranius
Megachile fidelis
Melissodes
Ochlodes sylvanoides

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus huntii
Acmaeodera rubronotata
Andrena canadensis
Andrena chromotricha
Andrena helianthi
Andrena hirticincta
Andrena runcinatae

partners:
Vanduzea triguttata
Apis mellifera
Bombus huntii
Calliopsima
Callipepla californica
Centrocercus urophasianus
Coelioxys rufitarsis
Colias philodice

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

quote: Curlycup gumweed is a short-lived perennial, or biennial forb

quote: 25 to 40 yellow rays and a yellow center

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: grindelia-subalpina

scientific: Grindelia subalpina

epithet: subalpina

preferred: subalpine gumweed

Grindelia eldorae

authorship: Daniels

codes: COL WYO

Colorado

code: COL

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 604 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

label: Life cycle


slug: grindelia-subdecurrens

scientific: Grindelia subdecurrens

authorship: DC.

epithet: subdecurrens

preferred: subdecurrential grindelia

names: Гринделия субдекуренс

value: non-woody

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: grindelia-sublanuginosa

scientific: Grindelia sublanuginosa

epithet: sublanuginosa

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 21: 458, fig. 2 (1934)

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

authors: Steyerm.


slug: grindelia-tarapacana

scientific: Grindelia tarapacana

authorship: Phil.

epithet: tarapacana

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Santiago de Chile 1891: 38 (1891)

Grindelia obovata

authorship: Rusby

codes: CLN PER

Chile North

code: CLN

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Phil.

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac., Santiago de Chile 1891: 38

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: griselinia-jodinifolia

scientific: Griselinia jodinifolia

authorship: (Griseb.) Taub.

genus: Griselinia

epithet: jodinifolia

family: Griseliniaceae

Decostea jodinifolia

authorship: Griseb.

codes: CLC CLS

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 78 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: phanerophyte

authors: Taub.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16(3): 390


slug: griselinia-littoralis

scientific: Griselinia littoralis

authorship: (Raoul) Raoul

epithet: littoralis

published_in: Choix Pl. Nouv.-Zél. : 22 (1846)

preferred: New Zealand Broadleaf

name: Griselinia littoralis unranked variegata

authorship: J.R.Duncan & V.C.Davies

Pukateria littoralis

authorship: Raoul

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2025 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Broadleaf
New Zealand Broadleaf

names: 海滨南茱萸 海滨覆瓣梾木

names: Гризелиния прибрежная

names: برگپهن نیوزیلندی

names:
Huariki (fruit)
Kapuka

partners:
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
Acanthisitta chloris
Aenetus virescens
Anthornis melanura
Cervidae
Chloris chloris
Cyanoramphus auriceps
Finschia novaeseelandiae

partners:
Adelencyrtoides blastothrichus
Adelencyrtoides variabilis
Aphobetus nana
Ileostylus micranthus
Scolypopa australis

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

value: tree

label: Height

authors: (Raoul) Raoul

published_in: Choix Pl. Nouv.-Zel. 22. t. 19


slug: griselinia-lucida

scientific: Griselinia lucida

authorship: (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) G.Forst.

epithet: lucida

Scopolia lucida

authorship: J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1347 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Akapuka Puka

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

partners:
Dacrydium cupressinum
Laurelia novae-zelandiae
Podocarpus totara
Prumnopitys taxifolia
Rhopalostylis sapida

value: nanophanerophyte

authors: (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) G.Forst.

published_in: Fl. Ins. Austr. 75

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: griselinia-racemosa

scientific: Griselinia racemosa

authorship: (Phil.) Taub.

epithet: racemosa

codes: AGS CLC CLS

Argentina South

code: AGS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 116 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Photosynthetic pathway


slug: griselinia-ruscifolia

scientific: Griselinia ruscifolia

authorship: (Gay) Ball

epithet: ruscifolia

Decostea ruscifolia

authorship: Gay

Griselinia ruscifolia

authorship: (Clos) Taub.

Griselinia ruscifolia var. itatiaiae

authorship: (Wawra) Taub.

codes: AGS BZS BZL CLS

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: liana

value: vine

value: epiphyte

value: 6 m

authors: Ball

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 167


slug: griselinia-scandens

scientific: Griselinia scandens

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Taub.

epithet: scandens

Decostea scandens

authorship: Ruiz & Pav.

Griselinia alata

authorship: Ball

lifeform: climber

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 226 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

value: woody

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16(3): 391

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: groenlandia-densa

scientific: Groenlandia densa

authorship: (L.) Fourr.

genus: Groenlandia

epithet: densa

family: Potamogetonaceae

preferred: Opposite-leaved Pondweed

english:
Opposite-leaved Pondweed
opposite-leaved pondweed

Buccaferrea densa

authorship: (L.) Bubani

Potamogeton densus

authorship: L.

Potamogeton densus f. major

authorship: Cham. & Schltdl.

Potamogeton densus f. oppositifolius

authorship: (DC.) Rchb.

Potamogeton densus f. setaceus

authorship: (L.) Rchb.

name: Potamogeton densus subsp. oppositifolius

authorship: (DC.) Bonnier & Layens

Potamogeton densus subsp. serratus

authorship: (L.) K.Richt.

authorship: (L.) Arcang.

Potamogeton densus var. angustifolius

authorship: Mert. & W.D.J.Koch

authorship: Wallr.

Potamogeton densus var. lanceolatus

authorship: Gaudin

Potamogeton densus var. latifolius

authorship: Roth

Potamogeton densus var. laxifolius

authorship: Gren. & Godr.

Potamogeton densus var. laxus

authorship: Opiz

Potamogeton densus var. oppositifolius

authorship: DC. ex Rchb.

Potamogeton densus var. pauciflorus

authorship: Lam. ex Vayr.

Potamogeton densus var. serratus

authorship: Asch.

authorship: (L.) Nyman

Potamogeton exstipulatus

authorship: Muhl.

Potamogeton oppositifolius

authorship: DC.

name: Potamogeton oppositifolius var. angustifolius

Potamogeton oppositifolius var. densus

authorship: (L.) Coss. & Germ.

name: Potamogeton oppositifolius var. laxifolius

authorship: Coss. & Germ.

Potamogeton pauciflorus

authorship: Lam.

codes: ALG MOR TUN IRN LBS NCS PAL TCS TUR WHM ALB AUT BLT BGM BUL CZE DEN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA YUG NET POL POR ROM SIC SPA SWI TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Palestine

code: PAL

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

West Himalaya

code: WHM

Albania

code: ALB

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

France

code: FRA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 346 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names:
opposite-leaved pondweed
Opposite Pondweed

names: Гренландия густая

names:
Dichtes Fischkraut
Dichtblaettriges Laichkraut

names: Гренландія густа

names: ברכנית צפופה

names: Гъстолистна гренландия

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Bagous tempestivus
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: grona-adscendens

scientific: Grona adscendens

authorship: (Sw.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

genus: Grona

epithet: adscendens

preferred: zarzabacoa galana

source: usda

Desmodium adscendens

authorship: (Sw.) DC.

Desmodium adscendens f. glabrescens

authorship: Schindl.

Desmodium adscendens var. trifoliastrum

authorship: (Miq.) Schindl.

Desmodium arinense

authorship: Hoehne

Desmodium caespitosum

authorship: (Poir.) DC.

Desmodium ellipticum

authorship: Macfad.

Desmodium glaucescens

authorship: Miq.

Desmodium obovatum

authorship: Vogel

Desmodium ovalifolium

authorship: Guill. & Perr.

Desmodium oxalidifolium

authorship: Blume ex Miq.

Desmodium strangulatum

authorship: Thwaites

Desmodium thwaitesii

authorship: Baker

Desmodium vogelii

authorship: Steud.

Grona adscendens var. robusta

authorship: (B.G.Schub.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

Hedysarum adscendens

authorship: Sw.

Hedysarum ascendens

authorship: Lindl.

Hedysarum caespitosum

authorship: Poir.

Hedysarum lindleyi

authorship: Mart.

Meibomia adscendens

authorship: (Sw.) Kuntze

Meibomia adscendens var. obovata

authorship: (Vogel) Kuntze

Meibomia racemifera

authorship: (DC.) Kuntze

Meibomia thwaitesii

authorship: (Baker) Kuntze

Meibomia trifoliastra

authorship: (Miq.) Kuntze

codes: ANG BEN BKN BUR CMN CAF CON ZAI EQG SWZ ETH GAB GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO KEN NAT LBR MDG MLW MAU MOZ NGA TVL ROD RWA SEN SIE SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM MXG MXE MXT MXS AGE BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS CUB DOM ECU FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PER PUE SUR TRT VEN WIN

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Eswatini

code: SWZ

region: Southern Africa

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Liberia

code: LBR

Madagascar

code: MDG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 99 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: grona-afra

scientific: Grona afra

authorship: (E.Mey.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

epithet: afra

Desmodium afrum

authorship: (E.Mey.) Druce

Desmodium dregeanum

authorship: Benth.

Meibomia afra

authorship: (E.Mey.) Kuntze

codes: ANG BUR CPP KEN NAT MOZ TVL TAN UGA ZAM

Angola

code: ANG

Burundi

code: BUR

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zambia

code: ZAM

lifeform: subshrub or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 95 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (E.Mey.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: grona-ferruginea

scientific: Grona ferruginea

authorship: (Wall. ex Thwaites) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

epithet: ferruginea

Desmodium ferrugineum

authorship: Wall. ex Thwaites

name: Desmodium ferrugineum subsp. ferrugineum

codes: IND SRL

India

code: IND

region: Indian Subcontinent

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

authors: (Wall. ex Thwaites) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi


slug: grona-heterocarpos

scientific: Grona heterocarpos

authorship: (L.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

epithet: heterocarpos

preferred: Asian ticktrefoil

Desmodium buergeri

authorship: Miq.

Desmodium buergeri var. patulepilosum

authorship: Ohwi

Desmodium distans

authorship: Royle ex Baker

Desmodium gyroides

authorship: Hassk.

Desmodium heterocarpon f. albiflorum

authorship: (Ridl.) H.Ohashi

Desmodium heterocarpon f. strigosum

authorship: (Meeuwen) Fosberg

name: Desmodium heterocarpon subsp. heterocarpon

Desmodium heterocarpon var. buergeri

authorship: (Miq.) Hosok.

Desmodium heterocarpon var. gymnocarpum

authorship: Schindl.

name: Desmodium heterocarpon var. heterocarpon

name: Desmodium heterocarpon var. patulepilosum

authorship: (Ohwi) Ohwi

Desmodium heterocarpon var. strigosum

authorship: Meeuwen

Desmodium hippocrepis

authorship: DC.

Desmodium nervosum

authorship: Vogel

Desmodium patens

authorship: G.Don ex Wight

Desmodium polycarpon

authorship: (Poir.) DC.

Desmodium polycarpon f. hirsutum

authorship: Pamp.

Desmodium polycarpon var. albiflorum

authorship: Ridl.

Desmodium polycarpon var. trichocaulum

authorship: (DC.) Benth.

Desmodium polycarpum var. trichocaulon

authorship: (DC.) Baker

Desmodium pulchellum

authorship: Blume ex Miq.

Desmodium purpureum

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Desmodium serpens

authorship: Wall.

Desmodium siliquosum

authorship: (Burm.f.) DC.

Desmodium spectabile

authorship: Sweet

Desmodium trinerve

authorship: Graham

Grona repens

authorship: Lour.

Hedysarum heterocarpon

authorship: L.

Hedysarum patens

authorship: Roxb.

Hedysarum spectabile

authorship: Bojer ex Sweet

Hedysarum tuberculosum

authorship: Labill.

Meibomia heterocarpa

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Pleurolobus heterocarpus

authorship: (L.) J.St.-Hil.

codes: TAN CHC CHS CHH JAP KOR NNS TAI AND ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG NCB PHI SRL SUL SUM THA VIE WHM NSW NTA QLD WAU CRL FIJ NWC SAM TON VAN WAL

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Jawa

code: JAW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 333 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Neptis hylas
Catochrysops strabo
Elkalyce argiades
Everes lacturnus
Ypthima argus
Zizina otis


slug: grona-heterophylla

scientific: Grona heterophylla

authorship: (Willd.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

epithet: heterophylla

preferred: threeflower ticktrefoil

Desmodium heterophyllum

authorship: (Willd.) DC.

Desmodium triflorum

authorship: Wall. ex Wight & Arn.

Desmodium triflorum var. majus

authorship: Wight & Arn.

Hedysarum heterophyllum

authorship: Willd.

Hedysarum triflorum var. oblongifolium

authorship: Desv.

Meibomia heterophylla

authorship: (Willd.) Kuntze

codes: MDG CHC CHS CHH NNS OGA TAI AND ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND JAW MLY MYA NEP NWG NCB PHI SCS SRL SUM THA VIE

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Ogasawara-shoto

code: OGA

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Philippines

code: PHI

South China Sea

code: SCS

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

lifeform: scrambling perennial or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 233 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Spanish-clover
Variable-leaf Tick Trefoil

names: මහ උඳුපියලිය

quote: Creeping herb; much-branched, somewhat mat-forming;

quote: leaves of 3 leaflets, the lower leaves sometimes unifoliolate;


slug: grona-nemorosa

scientific: Grona nemorosa

authorship: (F.Muell. ex Benth.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

epithet: nemorosa

Desmodium archboldianum

authorship: Baker f.

Desmodium nemorosum

authorship: F.Muell. ex Benth.

Desmodium nemorosum subsp. whitfordii

authorship: (Schindl.) H.Ohashi

Desmodium nemorosum subvar. eboracense

authorship: Schindl.

Desmodium nemorosum var. novo-guineense

authorship: Kaneh. & Hatus.

Desmodium whitfordii

authorship: (Schindl.) Pedley

Meibomia nemorosa

authorship: (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Kuntze

codes: NWG PHI NSW QLD

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

lifeform: perennial or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 65 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: pod

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.