slug: amsinckiopsis-kingii

scientific: Amsinckiopsis kingii

authorship: (S.Watson) Guilliams, Hasenstab & B.G.Baldwin

genus: Amsinckiopsis

epithet: kingii

preferred: Great Basin popcornflower

Plagiobothrys harknessii

authorship: (Greene) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.

Plagiobothrys kingii

authorship: (S.Watson) A.Gray

Sonnea kingii

authorship: (S.Watson) Greene

codes: CAL NEV ORE UTA

Oregon

code: ORE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 58 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Woodiness

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PLKI


slug: amsonia-ciliata

scientific: Amsonia ciliata

authorship: Walter

genus: Amsonia

epithet: ciliata

family: Apocynaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

preferred: fringed bluestar

source: wikidata

Amsonia angustifolia

authorship: Michx.

Amsonia angustifolia var. tenuifolia

authorship: (Raf.) I.Máthé & I.Máthé f.

Amsonia ciliata var. tenuifolia

authorship: Woodson

Amsonia tenuifolia

authorship: (Raf.) R.A.Harper

Ansonia tenuifolia

authorship: Raf.

Tabernaemontana angustifolia

authorship: Aiton

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ALA ARK FLA GEO MSO NCA OKL SCA TEX

Alabama

code: ALA

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Missouri

code: MSO

region: North-Central U.S.A.

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

lifeform: perennial

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1333 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names:
fringed bluestar
Texas slimpod

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners: Apoidea Lepidoptera

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Echinargus isola
Mitoura gryneus
Apoidea
Lepidoptera
Satyrium favonius autolycus
Thecla autolycus

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

key: woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: hemicryptophyte

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Apr-May

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: amsonia-fugatei

scientific: Amsonia fugatei

epithet: fugatei

preferred: Fugate's Amsonia

english:
Fugate's Amsonia
Kearney's Bluestar
San Antonio Bluestar
San Antonio bluestar

New Mexico

code: NWM

names:
Fugate's Amsonia
Kearney's Bluestar

published_in: Southw. Naturalist 30: 563, fig

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

iNaturalist

license: per photograph

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

field: care

field: toxicity

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

field: phenology

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.

data: CC BY 4.0


slug: amsonia-longiflora

scientific: Amsonia longiflora

authorship: Torr.

epithet: longiflora

preferred: tubular bluestar

codes: MXE NWM TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 73 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

authors: Torr.

published_in: Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. 159


slug: amsonia-palmeri

scientific: Amsonia palmeri

epithet: palmeri

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 64 (1877)

preferred: Palmer's bluestar

Amsonia hirtella

authorship: Standl.

Amsonia hirtella var. pogonosepala

authorship: (Woodson) Wiggins

codes: ARI MXE MXN NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 121 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts xii. (1877) 64


slug: amsonia-tabernaemontana

scientific: Amsonia tabernaemontana

epithet: tabernaemontana

preferred: bluestar

english:
bluestar
eastern bluestar

Amsonia amsonia

authorship: Britton

Amsonia repens

authorship: Shinners

Amsonia salicifolia

authorship: Pursh

Amsonia tristis

authorship: Sm.

Ansonia salicifolia

authorship: (Pursh) Raf.

Tabernaemontana amsonia

authorship: L.

Tabernaemontana humilis

authorship: Salisb.

Tabernaemontana latifolia

authorship: (Michx.) J.Parm.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ALA ARK DEL GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MSI MSO NEV NCA OKL SCA TEN TEX VRG

Delaware

code: DEL

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mississippi

code: MSI

Nevada

code: NEV

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1948 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
bluestar
eastern bluestar

names: 柳叶水甘草 柳葉水甘草

names: Амсония табернемонтана

names:
Oosterse Blauwe ster
Oosterse Stermaagdenpalm

partners:
Apoidea
Xylocopa virginica

partners:
Bombus bimaculatus
Xylocopa virginica
Apoidea
Bombus fervidus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Bombus vagans
Danaus plexippus

partners:
Alsophila pometaria
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Kuschelina fimbriata
Lycorma delicatula
Vespula maculifrons


slug: amsonia-tharpii

scientific: Amsonia tharpii

epithet: tharpii

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 35: 237 (1948)

preferred: feltleaf bluestar

codes: NWM TEX

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
feltleaf bluestar
Tharp blue-star

value: subshrub

authors: Woodson

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 35: 237

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: amsonia-tomentosa

scientific: Amsonia tomentosa

authorship: Torr. & Frém.

epithet: tomentosa

published_in: Rep. Exped. Rocky Mts. : 316 (1845)

preferred: woolly bluestar

Amsonia brevifolia var. tomentosa

authorship: (Torr. & Frém.) Jeps.

Amsonia eastwoodiana

authorship: Rydb.

Amsonia lanata

authorship: Alexander

codes: ARI CAL MXE NEV NWM TEX UTA

California

code: CAL

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 815 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
woolly bluestar
woolly amosonia

partners:
Apodemia mejicanus
Hyles lineata
Pontia beckerii
Vanessa cardui
Vanessa virginiensis

authors: Torr. & Frém.


slug: amydrium-medium

scientific: Amydrium medium

authorship: (Zoll. & Moritzi) Nicolson

genus: Amydrium

epithet: medium

family: Araceae

Anadendrum medium

authorship: (Zoll. & Moritzi) Schott

Epipremnopsis huegelii

authorship: (Schott) Engl.

Epipremnopsis media

authorship: (Zoll. & Moritzi) Engl.

Epipremnum truncatum

authorship: Engl. & K.Krause

Rhaphidophora huegelii

authorship: Schott

Rhaphidophora korthalsiana

authorship: Engl.

Scindapsus huegelii

authorship: (Schott) Ender

Scindapsus medius

authorship: Zoll. & Moritzi

codes: BOR CBD JAW MLY MOL MYA PHI SUM THA

Borneo

code: BOR

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Malesia

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

Jawa

code: JAW

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

Philippines

code: PHI

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

lifeform: liana

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 138 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 中型雷公連 鈍裂雷公連

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: (Zoll. & Moritzi) Nicolson

published_in: Blumea 16: 124

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: amyema-benthamii

scientific: Amyema benthamii

authorship: (Blakely) Danser

genus: Amyema

epithet: benthamii

family: Loranthaceae

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 10: 294 (1929)

Loranthus benthamii

authorship: Blakely

Loranthus pendulus var. amplexifolius

authorship: Benth.

codes: NTA WAU

Northern Territory

code: NTA

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Western Australia

code: WAU

lifeform: hemiparasitic epiphyte

climate: seasonally dry tropical

value: shrub

value: woody

authors: Danser

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. III, x. 294 (1929)


slug: amyema-bifurcata

scientific: Amyema bifurcata

authorship: Tiegh.

epithet: bifurcata

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 41: 507 (1894)

Amyema ferruginiflora

authorship: Danser

name: Loranthus ferruginiflorus var. linearifolius

Loranthus pendulus var. taeniifolius

authorship: Domin

codes: NSW NTA QLD WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 239 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Delias argenthona
Hypochrysops digglesii
Manorina melanocephala
Ogyris amaryllis
Ogyris genoveva
Ogyris iphis
Ogyris oroetes
Ogyris zosine


slug: amyema-cambagei

scientific: Amyema cambagei

epithet: cambagei

codes: NSW QLD VIC

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 704 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Delias aganippe
Coridromius chenopoderis
Delias argenthona
Delias nigrina
Erysichton palmyra
Hypseloecus neoamyemi
Ogyris amaryllis
Ogyris amaryllis amaryllis

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

partners:
Casuarina glauca
Casuarinaceae


slug: amyema-congener

scientific: Amyema congener

epithet: congener

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 84 (1895)

Amyema congener subsp. rotundifolium

authorship: Barlow

Dendrophthoe congener

authorship: (Sieber ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Mart.

Loranthus congener

authorship: Sieber ex Schult.f.

codes: NSW QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 876 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Candalides margarita
Ogyris abrota
Delias nigrina
Ogyris amaryllis
Ogyris genoveva

partners:
Casuarinaceae
Celtis sinensis
Melaleuceae

authors: Tiegh.

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 84


slug: amyema-conspicua

scientific: Amyema conspicua

epithet: conspicua

codes: NWG NSW NTA QLD WAU

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 310 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Candalides margarita
Ogyris genoveva
Hypochrysops digglesii
Ogyris zosine


slug: amyema-fitzgeraldii

scientific: Amyema fitzgeraldii

epithet: fitzgeraldii

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 10: 295 (1929)

codes: SOA WAU

South Australia

code: SOA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. III, x. 295 (1929)


slug: amyema-gaudichaudii

scientific: Amyema gaudichaudii

authorship: (DC.) Tiegh.

epithet: gaudichaudii

Dendrophthoe gaudichaudii

authorship: (DC.) G.Don

Loranthus gaudichaudii

authorship: DC.

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: amyema-glabra

scientific: Amyema glabra

epithet: glabra

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: amyema-mackayensis

scientific: Amyema mackayensis

epithet: mackayensis

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 10: 297 (1929)

Amyema mackayensis subsp. cycnei-sinus

authorship: (Blakely) Barlow

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 168 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Blakely) Danser

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg sér. 3, 10: 297


slug: amyema-maidenii

scientific: Amyema maidenii

epithet: maidenii

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 87: 57 (1962)

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 159 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Green Mistletoe
Pale-leaved Mistletoe

partners:
Ogyris amaryllis
Elodina padusa
Hypseloecus amyemi
Lasiacantha luritja
Ogyris amaryllis meridionalis
Ogyris zosine
Plectorhyncha lanceolata

authors: (Blakely) Barlow

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales lxxxvii. 57 (1962)


slug: amyema-melaleucae

scientific: Amyema melaleucae

authorship: (Lehm. ex Miq.) Tiegh.

epithet: melaleucae

Loranthus melaleucae

authorship: Lehm.

Loranthus miraculosus var. melaleucae

authorship: (Miq.) Blakely

Loranthus pendulus var. melaleucae

authorship: (Miq.) Tate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 378 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Delias aganippe
Ogyris amaryllis


slug: amyema-miquelii

scientific: Amyema miquelii

epithet: miquelii

Dendrophthoe miquelii

authorship: (Lehm.) Ettingsh.

Loranthus miqueli

authorship: Lehm. ex Miq.

Loranthus miquelii var. micranthus

authorship: Miq.

Loranthus pendulus var. miquelii

authorship: (Miq.) Domin

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2026 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Ogyris aenone
Ogyris genoveva
Ogyris ianthis
Delias aganippe
Delias harpalyce
Delias nigrina
Hypochrysops cyane
Hypochrysops digglesii

partners:
Eucalypteae
Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus camaldulensis

value: Dec-Apr

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 41: 507


slug: amyema-pendula

scientific: Amyema pendula

authorship: Tiegh.

epithet: pendula

Dendrophthoe pendula

authorship: Mart.

Loranthus pendulus

authorship: Sieber ex DC.

codes: NSW QLD SOA VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1499 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Ogyris genoveva
Aspidiotus nerii
Delias argenthona
Delias harpalyce
Hemiberlesia loranthi
Ipoides loranthae
Jalmenus evagoras
Octaspidiotus subrubescens

partners:
Acacia melanoxylon
Eucalypteae
Eucalyptus viminalis


slug: amyema-preissii

scientific: Amyema preissii

authorship: (Miq.) Tiegh.

epithet: preissii

Loranthus linifolius

authorship: Diels

Loranthus preissii var. didymus

authorship: Blakely

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1016 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Ogyris amaryllis
Delias aganippe
Delias harpalyce
Gavicalis virescens
Metyrus albicollis

partners:
Acacia acuminata
Acacia calamifolia
Acacia ligulata
Acacia mearnsii
Acacia pycnantha
Acacia tetragonophylla
Acacia uncifolia
Senna artemisioides filifolia

value: Dec-May


slug: amyema-quandang

scientific: Amyema quandang

authorship: (Lindl.) Tiegh.

epithet: quandang

Amyema cana

authorship: (F.Muell.) Tiegh.

Dendrophthoe pruinosa

authorship: (A.Cunn.) Ettingsh.

Loranthus nutans

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Hook.

Loranthus pendulus var. canescens

authorship: F.Muell. & Tate

Loranthus quandangus

authorship: Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1084 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Delias aganippe
Ogyris ianthis
Coridromius chenopoderis
Delias harpalyce
Delias nigrina
Dicaeum hirundinaceum
Ogyris amaryllis
Ogyris amaryllis meridionalis

partners:
Acacia mearnsii
Acacia melanoxylon


slug: amyema-sanguinea

scientific: Amyema sanguinea

authorship: Danser

epithet: sanguinea

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 10: 298 (1929)

Amyema brevipes

authorship: (Tiegh.) Danser

Amyema spathulata

authorship: (O.Schwarz) Danser

Loranthus sanguineus var. pulcher

authorship: Ewart

codes: NTA QLD SOA WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 110 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Delias argenthona
Hypochrysops digglesii
Ogyris amaryllis
Ogyris zosine
Pseudotargionia inconspicua
Pseudotargionia isaensis


slug: amyema-scandens

scientific: Amyema scandens

epithet: scandens

Amyema glaucescens

authorship: (S.Moore) Danser

Amyema schultzei

authorship: (K.Krause) Danser

Loranthus lanceolatifolius

authorship: Engl.

Loranthus latifolius

authorship: (Tiegh.) Engl.

Loranthus neocaledonicus

authorship: Schltr.

codes: NWG NWC

New Caledonia

code: NWC

continent: PACIFIC

region: Southwestern Pacific

lifeform: climbing hemiparasite

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 109 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. III, x. 298 (1929)


slug: amyema-villiflora

scientific: Amyema villiflora

authorship: (Domin) Barlow

epithet: villiflora

Loranthus quandang var. villiflorus

authorship: Domin

codes: NTA QLD WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: amylotheca-dictyophleba

scientific: Amylotheca dictyophleba

authorship: Tiegh.

genus: Amylotheca

epithet: dictyophleba

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 41: 262 (1894)

Amyema francii

authorship: (Schltr.) Danser

Amylotheca banksiana

authorship: (Guill.) Barlow

Elytranthe banksiana

authorship: Guillaumin

Lysiana banksiana

authorship: (Guillaumin) Danser

codes: NWG NSW QLD NWC VAN

Vanuatu

code: VAN

lifeform: hemiparasitic shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 540 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Fruit type

value: drupe

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 41: 262


slug: amyris-balsamifera

scientific: Amyris balsamifera

authorship: L.

genus: Amyris

epithet: balsamifera

family: Rutaceae

preferred: balsam torchwood

Amyris funckiana

authorship: Turcz.

Elemifera balsamifera

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Rhus arborescens

authorship: (Mill.) DC.

Schimmelia oleifera

authorship: Holmes

Toxicodendron arborescens

authorship: Mill.

codes: FLA MXC MXN MXT MXS BLZ CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS GUA HAI HON JAM NIC PAN PUE VEN

Florida

code: FLA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Central America

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: shrub or tree

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

names:
balsam torchwood
West Indian rosewood

names: 西印度檀香 阿米香樹

names:
baumier de la Jamaique
santal du Venezuela

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

value: tree


slug: amyris-elemifera

scientific: Amyris elemifera

epithet: elemifera

preferred: sea torchwood

Amyris floridana

authorship: Ware ex Nutt.

Amyris maritima

authorship: Jacq.

Elemifera floridana

authorship: M.Gómez & Roig

Elemifera maritima

authorship: Kuntze

codes: FLA MXG MXT BAH BLZ CAY CUB DOM ELS HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PUE TRT TCI VEN VNA WIN

Florida

code: FLA

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Bahamas

code: BAH

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

Turks-Caicos Is.

code: TCI

Venezuelan Antilles

code: VNA

Windward Is.

code: WIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 262 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
sea torchwood
American Torchwood

partners:
Agonopterix amyrisella
Eucatagma amyrisella
Papilio aristodemus
Papilio cresphontes

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: amyris-granulata

scientific: Amyris granulata

authorship: Urb.

epithet: granulata

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

lifeform: shrub

authors: Urb.


slug: amyris-madrensis

scientific: Amyris madrensis

epithet: madrensis

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 25: 144 (1890)

preferred: mountain torchwood

codes: MXG MXE MXS TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 394 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
mountain torchwood
Sierra Madre Torchwood

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Aspidiotiphagus citrinus
Encarsia gaonae

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 25: 144

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: amyris-magnifolia

scientific: Amyris magnifolia

authorship: Gómez-Laur. & Q.Jiménez

epithet: magnifolia

published_in: Lankesteriana 6: 5 (2003)

Costa Rica

code: COS

lifeform: tree

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

authors: Gómez-Laur. & Q.Jiménez

published_in: Lankesteriana 6: 5 (-7; fig. 1)


slug: amyris-texana

scientific: Amyris texana

epithet: texana

preferred: Texas torchwood

Zanthoxylum texanum

authorship: Buckley

codes: MXG MXE TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 519 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Texas torchwood
Torchwood Amyris

authors: (Buckley) P.Wilson


slug: anabasis-aphylla

scientific: Anabasis aphylla

genus: Anabasis

epithet: aphylla

family: Chenopodiaceae

Anabasis aphylla subsp. australis

authorship: Iljin

Anabasis tatarica

authorship: Pall.

codes: CHN IRN KAZ KGZ NCS TZK TCS TKM UZB CHX RUS

China North-Central

code: CHN

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

South European Russia

code: RUS

continent: EUROPE

region: Eastern Europe

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 224 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Pectin

activities: Antiatheromic Antibacterial Antidiabetic Antidiarrheic Antienteritic Antigallstone Antigastritic Antilithic

Piperidine

activities: Antienzymatic CNS-Depressant Diaphoretic FLavor Hepatotropic Insectifuge Perfumery Pesticide

Citric-acid

activities: Allergenic Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor Antiaphthic Antiatherosclerotic Antibacterial Anticalculic Anticoagulant Antileishmanic

Lupinine

activities: Abortifacient Antiarrhythmic Antiinflammatory Cathartic Diuretic Oxytocic

Lignin

activities: AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticoronary Antidiarrheic Antinitrosaminic Antioxidant Antitumor

Supinine

activities: Anticholinergic Antitumor Hepatotoxic Mutagenic

Pyridine

activities: CNS-Depressant FLavor Irritant

Aphylline

activities: Insecticide Pesticide

Pachycarpine

activities: Abortifacient Oxytocic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names: 无叶假木贼 无叶毒藜

names: شنان عديم الأوراق

names: Анабазис безлистный

partners:
Achaetica anabasidis
Achaetica caspia
Achaetica haloxyli
Achaetica pusilla
Handianus bejbienkoi
Neoaliturus argillaceus
Tigrahauda zarudnyi
Pentastiridius laevifrons

label: Height

category: Size

authors: L.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: anabasis-articulata

scientific: Anabasis articulata

authorship: (Forssk.) Moq.

epithet: articulata

Anabasis articulata var. ascendens

authorship: Le Houér

Anabasis crassa

authorship: Moq.

Anabasis hispanica

authorship: Pau

Anabasis mucronata

authorship: (Lag.) Vicioso

Salsola articulata

authorship: Forssk.

codes: ALG EGY LBY MTN MOR TUN WSA GST IRQ LBS PAL SAU SIN SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Mauritania

code: MTN

region: West Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Western Sahara

code: WSA

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

Spain

code: SPA

region: Southwestern Europe

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 201 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Woodiness

authors: (Forssk.) Moq.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: anabasis-brevifolia

scientific: Anabasis brevifolia

epithet: brevifolia

codes: ALT CHN CHI KAZ KGZ MON TVA CHX

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

China North-Central

code: CHN

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Tuva

code: TVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 306 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анабазис коротколистный

names: Ахар навчит баглуур

partners:
Achaetica anabasidis
Zapycna eremita
Equus hemionus
Equus hemionus hemionus

value: Jul-Aug

published_in: Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour] i. 377


slug: anabasis-cretacea

scientific: Anabasis cretacea

epithet: cretacea

published_in: Reise Russ. Reich. 1: 493 (1771)

Anabasis cretica

authorship: Vitman

Anabasis tianschanica

authorship: Botsch.

codes: KAZ KGZ UZB CHX RUE RUS

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

East European Russia

code: RUE

South European Russia

code: RUS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 90 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Pall.

published_in: Reise Russ. Reich. 1: 493


slug: anabasis-salsa

scientific: Anabasis salsa

authorship: (Ledeb.) Paulsen

epithet: salsa

Anabasis ramosa

authorship: Siev.

Anabasis ramosissima

authorship: Minkwitz

Brachylepis humilis

authorship: Less.

Brachylepis ramosissima

authorship: (Minkw.) Ulbr.

Brachylepis salsa

authorship: Ledeb.

codes: ALT IRN KAZ MON TZK TCS TKM UZB CHX RUE RUS

Iran

code: IRN

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 138 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
盐生假木贼
yan sheng jia mu zei

partners:
Achaetica anabasidis
Achaetica gloriosa
Anoscopus histrionicus
Cyanidius cyanescens
Diacra convexa
Handianus bejbienkoi
Scirtophaca tianshanskyi

partners:
Bruchophagus lindemani
Bruchophagus mamayevi
Mesopolobus dichrocerus
Mesopolobus szelenyii
Mesopolobus trjapitzini
Ormyrus parvulus

authors: (Ledeb.) Paulsen

published_in: Bot. Tidsskr. 32: 199


slug: anabasis-setifera

scientific: Anabasis setifera

epithet: setifera

published_in: Chenop. Monogr. Enum. : 164 (1840)

Anabasis annua

authorship: Bunge

Seidlitzia lanigera

authorship: Post

codes: EGY SUD AFG GST IRN IRQ KAZ KUW LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN TKM UZB IND PAK

Egypt

code: EGY

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Gulf States

code: GST

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kuwait

code: KUW

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Oman

code: OMA

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

India

code: IND

region: Indian Subcontinent

Pakistan

code: PAK

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 75 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анабазис щетинконосный

value: Aug-Nov


slug: anacampseros-albidiflora

scientific: Anacampseros albidiflora

authorship: Poelln.

genus: Anacampseros

epithet: albidiflora

family: Anacampserotaceae

published_in: in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 26: 243. 1929.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

lifeform: succulent subshrub

names: Boesmansuring Haasballetjies

authors: Poelln.

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 26: 243


slug: anacampseros-albissima

scientific: Anacampseros albissima

authorship: Marloth

epithet: albissima

published_in: in Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 2: 238. 1912.

Anacampseros avasmontana

authorship: Dinter ex Poelln.

authorship: Dinter

name: Anacampseros avasmontana var. caespitosa

Anacampseros schmidtii

authorship: (A.Berger) Poelln.

Avonia albissima

authorship: (Marloth) G.D.Rowley

codes: CPP NAM

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 45 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 0 m

authors: Marloth

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 2: 238


slug: anacampseros-arachnoides

scientific: Anacampseros arachnoides

authorship: (Haw.) Sims

epithet: arachnoides

Anacampseros arachnoides var. hispidula

authorship: (A.Berger) A.Berger ex Poelln.

Anacampseros arachnoides var. rubens

authorship: (Haw.) Sond.

name: Anacampseros filamentosa var. depauperata

Anacampseros rubens

authorship: (Haw.) Sweet

Portulaca arachnoides

authorship: Haw.

Ruelingia arachnoides

authorship: (Haw.) Haw.

Talinum arachnoides

authorship: (Haw.) W.T.Aiton

Talinum rubens

authorship: Steud.

codes: CPP LES

Lesotho

code: LES

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 191 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 回欢草 蛛毛回欢草

authors: Sims

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: anacampseros-coahuilensis

scientific: Anacampseros coahuilensis

authorship: (S.Watson) Eggli & Nyffeler

epithet: coahuilensis

Grahamia coahuilensis

authorship: (S.Watson) G.D.Rowley

Grahamia palmeri

authorship: (Brandegee) Nyananyo & Heywood

Talinaria coahuilensis

authorship: (S.Watson) P.Wilson

Talinaria palmeri

authorship: Brandegee

Talinum uniflorum

authorship: Rose

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 88 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (S.Watson) Eggli & Nyffeler


slug: anacampseros-comptonii

scientific: Anacampseros comptonii

authorship: Pillans

epithet: comptonii

published_in: in S. African Gard. 17: 218. 1927.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анакампсерос Комптона

authors: Pillans

published_in: S. African Gard. 17: 218


slug: anacampseros-crinita

scientific: Anacampseros crinita

authorship: Dinter

epithet: crinita

published_in: Sukkulentenforsch. Südwestafr.: 2. 1928.

Anacampseros baeseckei

authorship: Dinter ex Poelln.

Anacampseros parviflora

authorship: Poelln.

names: 茶笠 长毛回欢草

authors: Dinter

published_in: Sukkulentenfiorsch. Sudwestofr. Pt. 2 (1928); v. Poelln. in Fedde, Repert. xxvi. 23 (1929)


slug: anacampseros-decapitata

scientific: Anacampseros decapitata

authorship: Burgoyne & J.van Thiel

epithet: decapitata

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

authors: Burgoyne & J.van Thiel


slug: anacampseros-filamentosa

scientific: Anacampseros filamentosa

authorship: (Haw.) Sims

epithet: filamentosa

Anacampseros lanigera

authorship: Burch.

Anacampseros namaquensis

authorship: H.Pearson & Stephens

name: Anacampseros tomentosa subsp. margaretae

Anacampseros tomentosa var. margaretae

authorship: (Dinter) Poelln.

Portulaca stipularis

authorship: Dryand. ex DC.

authorship: Dryand. ex Sims

codes: CPP OFS NAM

Free State

code: OFS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 71 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анакампсерос нитчатый

authors: (Haw.) Sims


slug: anacampseros-gariepensis

scientific: Anacampseros gariepensis

authorship: (G.Will.) Snijman

epithet: gariepensis

published_in: in Strelitzia 30: 241. 2013.

Anacampseros gariepensis

authorship: (G.Will.) Dreher

value: 5 m

authors: (G.Will.) Snijman

published_in: Strelitzia 30: 241


slug: anacampseros-papyracea

scientific: Anacampseros papyracea

authorship: E.Mey. ex Fenzl

epithet: papyracea

published_in: in Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 2(2): 295. 1839.

name: Anacampseros buderiana subsp. multiramosa

Avonia papyracea

authorship: (E.Mey. ex Fenzl) G.D.Rowley

Avonia papyracea subsp. namaensis

authorship: (Gerbaulet) G.D.Rowley

Avonia variabilis

authorship: (Poelln.) G.Will.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 129 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: CAM

authors: E.Mey. ex Sond.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 2: 383


slug: anacampseros-quinaria

scientific: Anacampseros quinaria

epithet: quinaria

published_in: in Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 2: 295. 1840.

Anacampseros alstonii

authorship: Schönland

Avonia quinaria subsp. alstonii

authorship: (Schönland) G.D.Rowley

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb


slug: anacampseros-retusa

scientific: Anacampseros retusa

epithet: retusa

published_in: in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 131. 1929.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 86 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 微凹回欢草 青姬

names: Анакампсерос притупленный

value: variable

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 131


slug: anacampseros-rufescens

scientific: Anacampseros rufescens

authorship: (Haw.) Sweet

epithet: rufescens

name: Anacampseros arachnoides var. grandiflora

authorship: Sond.

Ruelingia rufescens

authorship: Haw.

codes: CPP OFS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 吹雪之松 淡红回欢草

names: anacampseros areia-rósea

names: Анакампсерос рыжеватый

value: non-woody

authors: Sweet

published_in: Sweet's Hort. Brit. 170


slug: anacampseros-subnuda

scientific: Anacampseros subnuda

authorship: Poelln.

epithet: subnuda

codes: OFS TVL ZIM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

region: South Tropical Africa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 157 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анакампсерос полуголый

names: Haassuring Haastepel

value: perennial

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: anacampseros-telephiastrum

scientific: Anacampseros telephiastrum

authorship: DC.

epithet: telephiastrum

published_in: Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 77. 1813.

Anacampseros anacampseros

authorship: (L.) Graebn.

Anacampseros intermedia

authorship: Haw. ex G.Don

Anacampseros rotundifolia

authorship: Sweet

Portulaca anacampseros

authorship: L.

Ruelingia anacampseros

authorship: (L.) Ehrh.

Talinum anacampseros

authorship: (L.) Moench

codes: CPP OFS NAT

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 144 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 回欢草 菱紫锦

names: Анакампсерос промежуточный

names: Haassuring gemsboksuring

authors: DC.

published_in: Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. 77

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: anacampseros-trigona

scientific: Anacampseros trigona

authorship: (Thunb.) DC.

epithet: trigona

Anacampseros affinis

authorship: H.Pearson & Stephens

Anacampseros albiflora

authorship: N.E.Br. ex Poelln.

name: Anacampseros lanceolata subsp. lanceolata

name: Anacampseros lanceolata subsp. nebrownii

authorship: (Poelln.) Gerbaulet

Portulaca trigona

authorship: Thunb.

Ruelingia lanceolata

authorship: (Haw.) Haw.

Talinum lanceolatum

authorship: (Haw.) Link

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: anacampseros-ustulata

scientific: Anacampseros ustulata

authorship: E.Mey. ex Fenzl

epithet: ustulata

published_in: in Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 2: 296. 1840.

Anacampseros ustulata

authorship: E.Mey. ex Sond.

Avonia ustulata

authorship: (E.Mey. ex Fenzl) G.D.Rowley

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: anacamptis-boryi

scientific: Anacamptis boryi

authorship: (Rchb.f.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

genus: Anacamptis

epithet: boryi

family: Orchidaceae

preferred: Bory's Anacamptis

english:
Bory's Anacamptis
Bory's anacamptis

Herorchis boryi

authorship: (Rchb.f.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Orchis boryi var. alba

authorship: C.Alibertis & A.Alibertis

Orchis morio subsp. boryi

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Soó

Orchis quadripunctata var. boryi

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Nyman

codes: EAI GRC KRI

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Greece

code: GRC

region: Southeastern Europe

Kriti

code: KRI

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 150 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: geophyte

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: anacamptis-collina

scientific: Anacamptis collina

authorship: (Banks & Sol. ex Russell) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

epithet: collina

Anacamptis collina f. flavescens

authorship: (Soó) F.M.Vázquez

Anacamptis collina subsp. fedtschenkoi

authorship: (Czerniak.) Kuropatkin & Efimov

Anacamptis dulukae

authorship: (Hautz.) B.Bock

Barlia collina

authorship: (Banks & Sol. ex Russell) Szlach.

Herorchis collina

authorship: (Banks & Sol. ex Russell) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Orchis chlorotica

authorship: Woronow

Orchis collina

authorship: Banks & Sol.

Orchis collina f. flavescens

authorship: (Soó) D.Rivera & Lopez Velez

Orchis collina f. purpurea

authorship: Maire & Weiller

Orchis collina subsp. chlorotica

authorship: (Woronow) Aver.

Orchis collina subsp. fedtschenkoi

authorship: (Czerniak.) Aver.

Orchis collina var. flavescens

authorship: Soó

Orchis dulukae

authorship: Hautz.

Orchis fedtschenkoi

authorship: Czerniak.

Orchis papilionacea subsp. chlorotica

authorship: (Woronow) Soó

Orchis saccata

authorship: Ten.

Orchis saccata f. flavescens

authorship: (Soó) Raynaud

Orchis saccata f. orbicularis

authorship: Ruppert

Orchis saccata subsp. fedtschenkoi

authorship: (Czerniak.) Soó

Orchis saccata var. fedtschenkoi

authorship: (Czern.) Hautz.

Orchis sparsiflora

authorship: Ten. ex Boiss.

authorship: Spruner ex Rchb.f.

Vermeulenia chlorotca

authorship: (Woronow) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Vermeulenia collina

authorship: (Banks & Sol. ex Russell) P.Delforge

Vermeulenia collina f. leucoglossa

authorship: (O.Schwarz) P.Delforge

Vermeulenia fedtschenkoi

authorship: (Czerniak.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Vermeulenia saccata

authorship: (Ten.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS NCS PAL TCS TKM TUR BAL GRC ITA KRI POR SAR SIC SPA TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Baleares

code: BAL

Italy

code: ITA

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1286 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анакамптис холмовой

names:
Orchis des collines
Anacamptide des collines


slug: anacamptis-coriophora

scientific: Anacamptis coriophora

authorship: (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

epithet: coriophora

Anacamptis coriophora f. alba

authorship: (E.G.Camus) F.M.Vázquez

Anacamptis coriophora subsp. carpetana

authorship: (Willk.) Bernardos

Anacamptis coriophora subsp. fragrans

authorship: (Pollini) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

Anacamptis coriophora subsp. martrinii

authorship: (Timb.-Lagr.) Jacquet & Scappat.

Anacamptis coriophora subsp. nervulosa

authorship: (Sakalo) Mosyakin & Tymch.

authorship: (Sakalo) Mosyakin & Timch.

Anacamptis coriophora var. carpetana

authorship: (Willk.) Kreutz

Anacamptis coriophora var. martrinii

authorship: (Timb.-Lagr.) Kreutz

Anacamptis fragrans

authorship: (Pollini) R.M.Bateman

Anteriorchis coriophora

authorship: (L.) E.Klein & Strack

Anteriorchis coriophora subsp. fragrans

authorship: (Pollini) Jacquet

name: Anteriorchis coriophora subsp. martrinii

authorship: (Timb.-Lagr.) Jacquet

Anteriorchis coriophora var. carpetana

authorship: (Willk.) P.Delforge

Anteriorchis coriophora var. martrinii

authorship: (Timb.-Lagr.) P.Delforge

Anteriorchis fragrans

authorship: (Pollini) Szlach.

Anteriorchis fragrans f. apricorum

authorship: (Duffort) P.Delforge

Herorchis coriophora

authorship: (L.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis coriophora subsp. fragrans

authorship: (Pollini) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis coriophora subsp. martrinii

authorship: (Timb.-Lagr.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Orchidactyla carpetana

authorship: (Willk.) Borsos & Soó

Orchis carpetana

authorship: (Willk.) Pau

Orchis cimicina

authorship: Crantz

Orchis coriophora

authorship: L.

Orchis coriophora prol. fragrans

authorship: (Pollini) Rouy

Orchis coriophora prol. martrinii

authorship: (Timb.-Lagr.) Rouy

Orchis coriophora subsp. apricorum

authorship: (Duffort) Malag.

Orchis coriophora subsp. carpetana

authorship: (Willk.) Landwehr

authorship: (Willk.) K.Richt.

authorship: (Willk.) Malag.

Orchis coriophora subsp. cimicina

authorship: (Arcang.) E.G.Camus

authorship: (Crantz) Arcang.

authorship: (Crantz) E.G.Camus

Orchis coriophora subsp. fragrans

authorship: (Pollini) K.Richt.

Orchis coriophora subsp. martrinii

authorship: (Timb.-Lagr.) Nyman

Orchis coriophora subsp. nervulosa

authorship: (Sakalo) Soó

Orchis coriophora var. carpetana

authorship: Willk.

Orchis coriophora var. cassidea

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Nyman

Orchis coriophora var. cibiniensis

authorship: Schur

Orchis coriophora var. cimicina

authorship: Arcang.

Orchis coriophora var. czeremossica

authorship: Zapał.

Orchis coriophora var. dolichoceras

authorship: Maire

Orchis coriophora var. fragrans

authorship: (Pollini) Boiss.

Orchis coriophora var. genuina

authorship: Cout.

Orchis coriophora var. inodora

authorship: DC.

Orchis coriophora var. latifolia

authorship: Tinant

Orchis coriophora var. martrinii

authorship: (Timb.-Lagr.) Gaut.

Orchis coriophora var. nervulosa

authorship: Bordz.

Orchis coriophora var. odorata

authorship: Ten. ex Rchb.f.

Orchis coriophora var. polliniana

authorship: (Spreng.) Pollini

Orchis coriophora var. subsancta

authorship: Balayer

Orchis coriophora var. symphypetala

authorship: Brot.

Orchis fragrans

authorship: Pollini

Orchis fragrans f. cassidea

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Rchb.

Orchis fragrans f. grandiflora

authorship: Rchb.

Orchis fragrans var. apricorum

authorship: Duffort

Orchis fragrans var. elongata

authorship: (Maire) Raynaud

Orchis fragrans var. polliniana

authorship: (Spreng.) Pollard

Orchis nervulosa

authorship: Sakalo

Orchis polliniana

authorship: Spreng.

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS NCS PAL TCS TUR ALB AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1961 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Анакамптис клопоносный
Ятрышник клопоносный

names: Anacamptide punaise, Anacamptis punaise, Orchis punaise, Orchis à odeur de punaise

names:
Зозулинець блощичний
Плодоріжка блощична

names: Дървеницов салеп

partners:
Bombus terrestris dalmatinus
Leptometopa latipes
Thaumatomyia glabra


slug: anacamptis-laxiflora

scientific: Anacamptis laxiflora

authorship: (Lam.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

epithet: laxiflora

preferred: Loose-flowered orchid

Anacamptis laxiflora f. albiflora

authorship: (Guss.) F.M.Vázquez

Anacamptis papilionacea subsp. heroica

authorship: (E.D.Clarke) Kreutz

Anacamptis pseudolaxiflora

authorship: (Czerniak.) Eb.Fisch.

Herorchis dinsmorei

authorship: (Schltr.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis laxiflora

authorship: (Lam.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis pseudolaxiflora

authorship: (Czerniak.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Orchis ambigua

authorship: Degl. ex Le Gall

Orchis dinsmorei

authorship: (Schltr.) H.Baumann & Dafni

Orchis dubia

authorship: Le Gall

Orchis elegans var. dinsmorei

authorship: (Schltr.) P.Schäf.

Orchis ensifolia

authorship: Vill.

Orchis laxiflora

authorship: Lam.

Orchis laxiflora f. albiflora

authorship: Guss.

Orchis laxiflora f. heldreichii

authorship: Soó

Orchis laxiflora f. longibracteata

authorship: (Willk.) Soó

Orchis laxiflora f. micrantha

authorship: (Domin) Asch. & Graebn.

Orchis laxiflora f. minor

authorship: Bréb.

Orchis laxiflora lus. albiflora

authorship: (Guss.) Soó

authorship: Bornm.

Orchis laxiflora lus. longebracteata

authorship: (Willk.) W.Zimm.

Orchis laxiflora lus. rosea

authorship: Cortesi

Orchis laxiflora subsp. dinsmorei

authorship: (Schltr.) Kreutz

Orchis laxiflora subsp. ensifolia

authorship: (Vill.) Asch. & Graebn.

Orchis laxiflora subsp. longebracteata

authorship: (Willk.) Malag.

Orchis laxiflora var. dinsmorei

authorship: Schltr.

Orchis laxiflora var. guadarramica

authorship: Rivas Goday

Orchis laxiflora var. longibracteata

authorship: Willk.

Orchis laxiflora var. paludosa

authorship: Martrin-Donos

Orchis laxiflora var. persica

authorship: Pau

Orchis laxiflora var. pocutica

authorship: Zapał.

Orchis mediterranea

authorship: Ten.

Orchis morio var. angustifolia

authorship: L.

Orchis palustris f. micrantha

authorship: Domin

Orchis palustris subsp. laxiflora

authorship: (Lam.) Batt.

Orchis palustris subsp. pseudolaxiflora

authorship: (Czerniak.) H.Baumann & R.Lorenz

Orchis papilionacea subsp. heroica

authorship: (E.D.Clarke) H.Baumann

Orchis papilionacea var. heroica

authorship: (E.D.Clarke) P.Delforge

Orchis pseudolaxiflora

authorship: Czerniak.

Paludorchis dinsmorei

authorship: (Schltr.) P.Delforge

Paludorchis laxiflora

authorship: (Lam.) P.Delforge

Paludorchis pseudolaxiflora

authorship: (Czerniak.) P.Delforge

Vermeulenia papilionacea var. heroica

authorship: (E.D.Clarke) Szlach.

codes: MOR AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ KAZ LBS NCS PAL TZK TCS TUR UZB ALB BGM BUL COR FRA GER GRC ITA KRI YUG NET POR SAR SIC SPA SWI TUE UKR

Morocco

code: MOR

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Palestine

code: PAL

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1988 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Анакамптис изящный
Ятрышник рыхлоцветковый

names:
Orchis à fleurs lâches
Anacamptide à fleurs lâches

names:
Плодоріжка рідкоквіткова
Зозулинець рідкоквітковий

names:
Редкоцветен салеп
Рядкоцветен салеп


slug: anacamptis-morio

scientific: Anacamptis morio

authorship: (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

epithet: morio

preferred: green-winged orchid

english:
green-winged orchid
Green-winged Orchid

source: inat

Anacamptis albertii

authorship: (A.Camus) B.Bock

Anacamptis caucasica

authorship: (K.Koch) F.M.Vázquez

Anacamptis caucasica var. albanica

authorship: (Gölz & H.R.Reinhard) F.M.Vázquez

Anacamptis champagneuxii

authorship: (Barnéoud) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

name: Anacamptis champagneuxii subsp. tlemcenensis

authorship: (Batt.) F.M.Vázquez

name: Anacamptis champagneuxii var. mesomelana

authorship: (Rchb.f.) F.M.Vázquez

Anacamptis cortesii

authorship: (E.G.Camus & A.Camus) B.Bock

Anacamptis longicornu

authorship: (Poir.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

name: Anacamptis longicornu subsp. tlemcenensis

Anacamptis morio f. alba

authorship: (Arcang.) F.M.Vázquez

Anacamptis morio f. albicans

authorship: (Linding.) Oddone & Forbicioni

Anacamptis morio f. albiflora

authorship: (Wimm. & Grab.) Oddone & Casabianca

Anacamptis morio f. albina

authorship: (F.M.Vázquez) Oddone & Casabianca

Anacamptis morio f. leuca

authorship: Oddone & Casabianca

Anacamptis morio f. pallida

authorship: (Maire & Weiller) Oddone & Casabianca

Anacamptis morio f. picta-rosea

authorship: (Barla) Oddone & Casabianca

Anacamptis morio f. rosea

authorship: (Tinant) Oddone & Casabianca

Anacamptis morio f. variegata

authorship: (Pamp.) Oddone & Casabianca

Anacamptis morio subsp. albanica

authorship: (Gölz & H.R.Reinhard) Kreutz

Anacamptis morio subsp. linkiana

authorship: (F.M.Vázquez) F.M.Vázquez & Gut.Rubio

Anacamptis morio subsp. tlemcenensis

authorship: (Batt.) Kreutz

Anacamptis morio var. grandis

authorship: (F.M.Vázquez) F.M.Vázquez

Anacamptis morio var. mesomelana

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Kreutz

Anacamptis picta

authorship: (Loisel.) R.M.Bateman

Anacamptis syriaca

authorship: (E.G.Camus) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

Helleborine athensis

authorship: (Lej.) Hocq.

Herorchis albanica

authorship: (Gölz & H.R.Reinhard) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis caucasica

authorship: (K.Koch) Devillers-Tersch., Devillers, Dedroog, Baeten & Flausch

Herorchis champagneuxii

authorship: (Barnéoud) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis champagneuxii f. mesomelana

authorship: (Rchb.f.) P.Delforge

Herorchis cortesii

authorship: (E.G.Camus & A.Camus) P.Delforge

Herorchis longicornu

authorship: (Poir.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis morio

authorship: (L.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis morio subsp. picta

authorship: (Loisel.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis picta

authorship: (Loisel.) P.Delforge

Herorchis picta var. albanica

authorship: (Gölz & H.R.Reinhard) P.Delforge

Herorchis picta var. caucasica

authorship: (K.Koch) P.Delforge

Herorchis picta var. skorpilii

authorship: (Velen.) P.Delforge

Herorchis syriaca

authorship: (Boiss. ex H.Baumann & Künkele) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Orchis albanica

authorship: Gölz & H.R.Reinhard

Orchis aschersonii

authorship: (Rouy) Soó

Orchis athensis

authorship: (Lej.) Dumort.

Orchis champagneuxii

authorship: Barnéoud

Orchis champagneuxii f. albina

authorship: (F.M.Vázquez) Hervás, De Bellard, Calzado, J.C.Huertas, Reyes Carr. & Ruíz Cano

Orchis champagneuxii var. mesomelana

authorship: (Rchb.f.) D.Tyteca

Orchis cortesii

authorship: E.G.Camus & A.Camus

Orchis crenulata

authorship: Gilib.

Orchis graeca

authorship: Orph. ex Soó

Orchis intermedia

authorship: Meigen & Weniger

Orchis litardierei

authorship: Ruppert & Lebrun

Orchis longicornu

authorship: Poir.

Orchis longicornu f. pallida

authorship: Maire & Weiller

Orchis longicornu f. tlemcenensis

authorship: Batt.

Orchis longicornu var. picta

authorship: (Loisel.) Lindl.

Orchis moria

authorship: Retz.

Orchis morio f. alba

authorship: (Arcang.) Bolzon

Orchis morio f. bilobulata

authorship: J.Houz. ex Verm.

Orchis morio f. nana

authorship: Chenev. ex M.Schulze

authorship: Chenevard ex M.Schulze

Orchis morio f. sublaxiflora

authorship: Schur

Orchis morio f. subpicta

authorship: (Sabr.) Soó

Orchis morio f. variegata

authorship: Pamp.

Orchis morio f. velutina

authorship: (Schur) Paucă

authorship: (Schur) Soó

Orchis morio prol. champagneuxii

authorship: (Barnéoud) Rouy

Orchis morio prol. picta

authorship: (Loisel.) Rouy

Orchis morio subsp. alba

authorship: Arcang.

Orchis morio subsp. albanica

authorship: (Gölz & H.R.Reinhard) Buttler

Orchis morio subsp. athensis

authorship: (Lej.) K.Richt.

Orchis morio subsp. caucasica

authorship: (K.Koch) E.G.Camus, Bergon & A.Camus

authorship: (K.Koch) E.G.Camus

Orchis morio subsp. champagneuxii

authorship: (Barnéoud) E.G.Camus

authorship: (Barnéoud) E.G.Camus & A.Camus

Orchis morio subsp. longicornu

authorship: (Poir.) Douin

authorship: (Poir.) Kreutz

Orchis morio subsp. picta

authorship: (Loisel.) K.Richt.

Orchis morio subsp. tlemcenensis

authorship: (Batt.) E.G.Camus

Orchis morio subsp. tlemecensis

authorship: (Batt.) E.G.Camus, Bergon & A.Camus

Orchis morio subsp. vulgaris

authorship: (Willk.) Cout.

Orchis morio var. albicans

authorship: Linding.

Orchis morio var. albiflora

authorship: Wimm. & Grab.

Orchis morio var. carnea

authorship: Sabr.

Orchis morio var. champagneuxii

authorship: (Barnéoud) J.A.Guim.

Orchis morio var. elatior

authorship: Tinant

Orchis syriaca

authorship: (E.G.Camus) Boiss. ex H.Baumann & Künkele

codes: ALG MOR TUN CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL COR CZE DEN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG NET NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2026 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Ятрышник дремлик
Анакамптис дремлик

names: アナカンプティス・モリオ

names:
Зозулинець салеповий
Плодоріжка салепова

names: Ανακαμπτίς η νηπία

partners:
Sphaerophoria
Bombus
Bombus pascuorum
Episyrphus balteatus
Leptometopa latipes
Osmia cornuta
Rhingia campestris
Thaumatomyia glabra

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Sphaerophoria
Bombus hortorum
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus pratorum
Episyrphus balteatus
Leptidea sinapis
Rhingia campestris

partners:
Aphis fabae
Diaspis boisduvalii
Lasiommata megera
Pyrgus malvae
Syricoris rivulana

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: anacamptis-palustris

scientific: Anacamptis palustris

authorship: (Jacq.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

epithet: palustris

Anacamptis laxiflora subsp. elegans

authorship: (Heuff.) Kuropatkin & Efimov

Anacamptis laxiflora subsp. palustris

authorship: (Jacq.) Kuropatkin & Efimov

Anacamptis robusta

authorship: (T.Stephenson) R.M.Bateman

Herorchis elegans

authorship: (Heuff.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis palustris

authorship: (Jacq.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis robusta

authorship: (T.Stephenson) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Orchis elegans

authorship: Heuff.

authorship: Heuff. ex Rochel

Orchis elegans var. platychila

authorship: (K.Koch) P.Schäf.

Orchis germanorum

authorship: Moritzi

Orchis heuffeliana

authorship: Schur

Orchis laxiflora f. quadriloba

authorship: Bréb.

Orchis laxiflora lus. alba

authorship: Rupp ex W.Zimm.

Orchis laxiflora subsp. elegans

authorship: (Heuff.) Soó

Orchis laxiflora subsp. palustris

authorship: (Jacq.) Bonnier & Layens

authorship: (Jacq.) Corb.

Orchis laxiflora subsp. robusta

authorship: (T.Stephenson) H.Sund.

Orchis laxiflora var. elegans

authorship: (Heuff.) Asch. & Graebn.

Orchis laxiflora var. mediterranea

authorship: (Guss.) D.Rivera & López Vélez

authorship: (Guss.) Schltr.

Orchis laxiflora var. palustris

authorship: (Jacq.) W.D.J.Koch

authorship: (Jacq.) Mérat

Orchis mediterranea

authorship: Guss.

Orchis palustris

authorship: Jacq.

Orchis palustris subsp. mediterranea

authorship: (Guss.) Malag.

Orchis palustris subsp. robusta

authorship: (T.Stephenson) Kreutz

Orchis palustris var. elegans

authorship: (Heuff.) Nyman

Orchis robusta

authorship: (T.Stephenson) Gölz & H.R.Reinhard

Paludorchis palustris

authorship: (Jacq.) P.Delforge

Paludorchis palustris var. elegans

authorship: (Heuff.) P.Delforge

Paludorchis robusta

authorship: (T.Stephenson) P.Delforge

Rauranita paludosa

authorship: Grélet

codes: ALG MOR TUN AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ KAZ SAU TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB ALB AUT BAL BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG POL ROM RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1116 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анакамптис болотный

names:
Orchis des marais
Anacamptide des marais

names:
Зозулинець болотний
Плодоріжка болотна

partners:
Dasytes nigroaeneus
Ebaeus
Leptometopa latipes
Psilothrix viridicoerulea
Thaumatomyia glabra

partners:
Dasytes nigroaeneus
Hypebaeus
Leptometopa latipes
Psilothrix viridicoerulea
Thaumatomyia glabra

partners:
Carex distans
Carex panicea
Festuca rubra
Molinia caerulea
Serratula tinctoria
Succisa pratensis


slug: anacamptis-papilionacea

scientific: Anacamptis papilionacea

authorship: (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

epithet: papilionacea

preferred: Butterfly orchid

Anacamptis papilionacea subsp. aegaea

authorship: (P.Delforge) L.Lewis & Kreutz

name: Anacamptis papilionacea subsp. alibertis

authorship: (G.Kretzschmar & H.Kretzschmar) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr.

name: Anacamptis papilionacea subsp. grandiflora

authorship: (Boiss.) Kreutz

name: Anacamptis papilionacea subsp. messenica

authorship: (Renz) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr.

Anacamptis papilionacea subsp. rubra

authorship: (Jacq.) Pérez-Chisc. & J.P.Prieto

name: Anacamptis papilionacea subsp. septentrionalis

authorship: Kreutz

Anacamptis papilionacea subsp. thaliae

authorship: Kreutz, J.Essink & L.Essink

Anacamptis papilionacea var. balcanica

authorship: (H.Baumann & R.Lorenz) Kreutz

Anacamptis papilionacea var. expansa

authorship: (Ten.) V.Campo & El Mokni

name: Anacamptis papilionacea var. grandiflora

authorship: (Boiss.) Romolini & Biagioli

Anacamptis papilionacea var. parviflora

authorship: (Willk.) F.M.Vázquez

Anacamptis papilionacea var. rubra

authorship: (Jacq.) Campo & Montoleone

name: Anacamptis papilionacea var. vexillifera

authorship: (Terraciano) Romolini & Biagioli

Herorchis papilionacea

authorship: (L.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis papilionacea subsp. expansa

authorship: (Ten.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Herorchis papilionacea subsp. messenica

authorship: (Renz) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

name: Herorchis papilionacea subsp. palaestina

authorship: (H.Baumann & R.Lorenz) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

name: Herorchis papilionacea subsp. schirwanica

authorship: (Woronow) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Orchis bruhnsiana

authorship: (Gruner) Majorov ex Grossh.

Orchis caspia

authorship: Trautv.

Orchis decipiens

authorship: Bianca

Orchis expansa

authorship: Ten.

Orchis papilionacea

authorship: L.

Orchis papilionacea f. balcanica

authorship: (H.Baumann & R.Lorenz) P.Delforge

Orchis papilionacea f. grandiflora

authorship: (Boiss.) Maire

Orchis papilionacea f. rosea

authorship: (Alleiz.) Maire & Weiller

Orchis papilionacea f. rubra

authorship: (Jacq.) Soó

authorship: (Jacq.) Bolzon

Orchis papilionacea subsp. alibertis

authorship: G.Kretzschmar & H.Kretzschmar

Orchis papilionacea subsp. balcanica

authorship: H.Baumann & R.Lorenz

Orchis papilionacea subsp. bruhnsiana

authorship: (Gruner) Soó

Orchis papilionacea subsp. expansa

authorship: (Ten.) Raynaud

authorship: (Ten.) Guadagno

Orchis papilionacea subsp. grandiflora

authorship: (Boiss.) H.Baumann

authorship: (Boiss.) Malag.

Orchis papilionacea subsp. messenica

authorship: (Renz) Kreutz

Orchis papilionacea subsp. rubra

authorship: (Jacquin) H.Sund.

authorship: (Jacq.) Arcang.

Orchis papilionacea subsp. schirwanica

authorship: (Woronow) Soó

Orchis papilionacea var. alibertis

authorship: (G.Kretzschmar & H.Kretzschmar) P.Delforge

Orchis papilionacea var. bruhnsiana

authorship: Gruner

Orchis papilionacea var. decipiens

authorship: (Bianca) Nyman

authorship: (Bianca) Rchb.f.

Orchis papilionacea var. expansa

authorship: (Ten.) Lindl.

Orchis papilionacea var. grandiflora

authorship: Boiss.

Orchis papilionacea var. messenica

authorship: Renz

Orchis papilionacea var. nivea

authorship: (F.M.Vázquez) Hervás, De Bellard, Calzado, J.C.Huertas, Reyes Carr. & Ruíz Cano

Orchis papilionacea var. parviflora

authorship: Willk.

Orchis papilionacea var. rosea

authorship: Alleiz.

Orchis papilionacea var. rubra

authorship: (Jacq.) Lindl.

authorship: (Jacq.) Brot.

Orchis papilionacea var. vexillifera

authorship: Terraciano

Orchis schirwanica

authorship: Woronow

Vermeulenia caspia

authorship: (Trautv.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Vermeulenia palaestina

authorship: (H.Baumann & R.Lorenz) Kreutz & M.H.Schot

Vermeulenia papilionacea

authorship: (L.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

name: Vermeulenia papilionacea var. bruhnsiana

authorship: (Gruner) Szlach.

Vermeulenia papilionacea var. expansa

authorship: (Ten.) P.Delforge

name: Vermeulenia papilionacea var. grandiflora

authorship: (Boiss.) Szlach.

Vermeulenia papilionacea var. messenica

authorship: (Renz) P.Delforge

name: Vermeulenia papilionacea var. palaestina

name: Vermeulenia papilionacea var. vexillifera

authorship: (Terraciano) P.Delforge

codes: ALG MOR TUN CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS NCS PAL TCS TUR ALB BAL BUL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG POR ROM SAR SIC SPA TUE

Cyprus

region: Western Asia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1960 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Анакамптис мотыльковый
Ятрышник мотыльковый

names:
Orchis papillon
Anacamptide papilionacée

names:
Пеперудоцветен салеп
Пеперудовиден салеп

partners:
Apis mellifera
Eucera longicornis
Leptometopa latipes
Thaumatomyia glabra


slug: anacamptis-pyramidalis

scientific: Anacamptis pyramidalis

authorship: (L.) Rich.

epithet: pyramidalis

published_in: De Orchid. Eur. : 33 (1817)

preferred: pyramidal orchid

english:
pyramidal orchid
Pyramidal orchid

Aceras pyramidale

authorship: (L.) Rchb.f.

Aceras pyramidale var. brachystachys

authorship: (d'Urv.) Rchb.f.

Anacamptis berica

authorship: Doro

Anacamptis brachystachys

authorship: (d'Urv.) Nyman

Anacamptis pyramidalis f. angistiloba

authorship: Bréb.

Anacamptis pyramidalis f. apiculata

authorship: Maire & Weiller

Anacamptis pyramidalis f. condensata

authorship: (Desf.) Maire & Weiller

Anacamptis pyramidalis f. fumeauxiana

authorship: Marg. & Kowalk.

Anacamptis pyramidalis f. longispica

authorship: Andr.

Anacamptis pyramidalis f. nivea

authorship: (P.Delforge) O.Gruss & M.Wolff

Anacamptis pyramidalis f. sanguinea

authorship: (Druce) P.D.Sell

Anacamptis pyramidalis f. serotina

authorship: (Presser) P.Delforge

Anacamptis pyramidalis f. tanayensis

authorship: (Chenevard) Soó

Anacamptis pyramidalis lus. albiflora

authorship: Raulin ex G.Keller & Soó

authorship: (Fors.-Major ex E.G.Camus) Soó

name: Anacamptis pyramidalis subsp. algarbiensis

authorship: Gand.

name: Anacamptis pyramidalis subsp. brachystachys

authorship: (d'Urv.) Presser & S.Hertel

authorship: (d'Urv.) K.Richt.

name: Anacamptis pyramidalis subsp. cerigensis

authorship: (P.Delforge) Presser & S.Hertel

name: Anacamptis pyramidalis subsp. condensata

authorship: (Desf.) H.Lindb.

Anacamptis pyramidalis subsp. serotina

authorship: Presser

name: Anacamptis pyramidalis subsp. tanayensis

authorship: (Chenevard) P.Quentin

name: Anacamptis pyramidalis subsp. urvilleana

authorship: (Sommier & Caruana) Landwehr

name: Anacamptis pyramidalis subvar. albiflora

authorship: Fors.-Major ex E.G.Camus

name: Anacamptis pyramidalis var. angustifolia

name: Anacamptis pyramidalis var. brachystachys

authorship: (d'Urv.) Boiss.

Anacamptis pyramidalis var. condensata

authorship: (Desf.) Dobignard

Anacamptis pyramidalis var. orientalis

authorship: Kreutz

Anacamptis pyramidalis var. purpuralis

authorship: Lachmair

Anacamptis pyramidalis var. sanguinea

authorship: (Druce) Kreutz

Anacamptis pyramidalis var. serotina

authorship: (Presser) Kreutz

Anacamptis pyramidalis var. tanayensis

authorship: Chenevard

Anacamptis urvilleana

authorship: Sommier & Caruana

Orchis appendiculata

authorship: Stokes

Orchis bicornis

authorship: Gilib.

Orchis brachystachys

authorship: d'Urv.

Orchis condensata

authorship: Desf.

Orchis pyramidalis

authorship: L.

Orchis pyramidalis var. sanguinea

authorship: Druce

Orchis pyramidalis var. sommieriana

authorship: Borg

Orchis pyramidalis var. urvilleana

authorship: (Sommier & Caruana) Fiori

codes: ALG MOR TUN CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS NCS PAL TCS TUR ALB AUT BAL BLT BGM BUL COR CZE DEN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG NET POL POR ROM SAR SIC SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2103 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анакамптис пирамидальный

names:
Koślaczek stożkowaty
koslaczek stozkowaty

names:
Анакамптис пірамідальний
Плодоріжка пірамідальна

names: בן-סחלב צריפי

names: Ανακαμπτίς η πυραμοειδής

partners:
Eupeodes corollae
Lepidoptera
Zygaena
Andrena gravida
Aphantopus hyperantus
Bombus hortorum
Bombus pratorum
Chrysotoxum bicinctum

partners:
Zygaena filipendulae
Iphiclides podalirius
Maniola jurtina
Aphantopus hyperantus
Apis mellifera
Attalus lusitanicus
Episyrphus balteatus
Eupeodes corollae

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus
Chloris chloris

partners:
Agrostis capillaris
Arrhenatherum elatius
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Dactylorhiza majalis
Galium boreale

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: anacamptis-sancta

scientific: Anacamptis sancta

authorship: (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase

epithet: sancta

Anteriorchis sancta

authorship: (L.) E.Klein & Strack

Herorchis sancta

authorship: (L.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein

Orchis coriophora subsp. sancta

authorship: (L.) Hayek

Orchis coriophora var. sancta

authorship: (L.) Rchb.f.

Orchis sancta f. minor

authorship: Bornm. ex Soó

codes: CYP EAI LBS PAL TUR GRC KRI

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Greece

code: GRC

Kriti

code: KRI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 779 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анакамптис священный

names:
Ανακαμπτίδα η Ιερή
Ιερή Ορχιδέα

authors: (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase


slug: anacamptodon-splachnoides

scientific: Anacamptodon splachnoides

authorship: (Froel. ex Brid.) Brid.

genus: Anacamptodon

epithet: splachnoides

family: Amblystegiaceae

preferred: anacamptodon moss

Anacamptodon splachnoides f. tayloriae

authorship: Grout

name: Anacamptodon splachnoides var. americanus

authorship: Hampe

name: Anacamptodon splachnoides var. tayloriae

authorship: (Grout) E.B.Chamb.

Campylodontium hypnoides

authorship: Schwägr.

Fabronia splachnoides

authorship: (Froel. ex Brid.) Müll.Hal.

Neckera splachnoides

authorship: (Froel. ex Brid.) Schwägr.

Orthotrichum splachnoides

authorship: Froel. ex Brid.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 90 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
anacamptodon moss
Knothole Moss

names: Анакамптодон сплахновидный

names:
adossette splachnoïde
amblystégie arboricole

names: Анакамтодон сплахноподібний

value: nonvascular

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: anacardium-braziliense

scientific: Anacardium braziliense

genus: Anacardium

epithet: braziliense

family: Anacardiaceae

published_in: Expl. Rios Urubú Jatapú 28 (1875)

Anacardium spruceanum

authorship: Benth. ex Engl.

codes: BOL BZN BZE FRG GUY SUR VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guyana

code: GUY

Suriname

code: SUR

Venezuela

code: VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Expl. Rios Urubú Jatapú 28

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: anacardium-excelsum

scientific: Anacardium excelsum

authorship: Skeels

epithet: excelsum

published_in: Bull. Bur. Pl. Industr. U.S.D.A. 242: 36 (1912)

Anacardium rhinocarpus

authorship: DC.

Rhinocarpus excelsa

authorship: Bertero & Balb. ex Kunth

codes: CLM COS CUB ECU HON NIC PAN VEN

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Ecuador

code: ECU

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 285 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Caracolí Espave

partners:
Carollia perspicillata
Sturnira lilium

partners:
Artibeus jamaicensis
Carollia perspicillata
Sturnira lilium
Alouatta palliata
Artibeus lituratus
Artibeus phaeotis
Artibeus watsoni
Carollia castanea

authors: Skeels

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: anacardium-occidentale

scientific: Anacardium occidentale

authorship: L.

epithet: occidentale

preferred: cashew

Acajuba occidentalis

authorship: Gaertn.

Anacardium kuhlmannianum

authorship: Machado

Anacardium microcarpum

authorship: Ducke

Anacardium occidentale var. americanum

authorship: Jacq.

Anacardium occidentale var. gardneri

authorship: Engl.

Anacardium othonianum

authorship: Rizzini

Cassuvium pomiferum

authorship: Lam.

Cassuvium reniforme

authorship: Blanco

Cassuvium solitarium

authorship: Stokes

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZL BZC CLM ECU GUY PER SUR TRT VEN

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Peru

code: PER

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2003 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Mufa

activities: Allergenic Anemiagenic Antiinflammatory Antileukotriene-D4 Cancer-Preventive Choleretic Dermatitigenic FLavor

Ascorbic-acid

activities: Acidulant Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Analgesic Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker AntiAGE AntiCFS AntiCTS AntiCrohn's

Pufa

activities: AntiMS Antiacne Antieczemic Antipolyneuritic

Tannin

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

Linoleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiMS Antiacne Antialopecic Antianaphylactic Antiandrogenic Antiarteriosclerotic Antiarthritic

Oleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Anemiagenic Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antiinflammatory Antileukotriene-D4

Lauric-acid

activities: Antibacterial Antioxidant Antiviral COX-1-Inhibitor COX-2-Inhibitor Candidicide Hypercholesterolemic

Palmitic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antifibrinolytic Antioxidant FLavor Hemolytic Hypercholesterolemic

Stearic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Cosmetic FLavor Hypocholesterolemic Lubricant Perfumery Propecic Suppository

Alpha-linolenic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiaggregant Antihypertensive Antiinflammatory Antileukotriene-D4 Antimenorrhagic Antimetastatic Antiprostatitic

names:
cashew
Cachou Nut

names:
Merey
Anacardium occidentale

names: 櫝如实 腰果

names: Caju Acajaíba

names: カシューナッツ カシューナットノキ

names: Acajubaum Cashewbaum

names:
Acajou, Noix de cajou, Anacardier
Anacardier

names:
Jambu Mete
Jambu Monyet

names: anacardi Anacardio

names: Cashewnoot Kasjoeboom

names:
nanercz zachodni
nerkowiec zachodni

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Vespidae
Ancyloscelis apiformes
Apoica pallens
Bees, flies, ants
Brachygastra lecheguana
Calliphoridae
Centris

partners:
Apis mellifera
Trigona spinipes
Apis cerana
Apis dorsata
Apis florea
Apoica pallens
Badamia exclamationis
Brachygastra lecheguana

partners:
Apis mellifera
Artibeus jamaicensis
Eidolon helvum
Epomophorus pusillus
Frieseomelitta varia
Nymula calyce
Scaptotrigona aff. depilis

partners:
Aetalion reticulatum
Bolbonota corrugata
Cynopterus sphinx
Eidolon helvum
Epomophorus wahlbergi
Guayaquila gracilicornis
Ianagallia bifurcata
Pteropus giganteus

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil


slug: anacolia-menziesii

scientific: Anacolia menziesii

authorship: (Turner) Paris

genus: Anacolia

epithet: menziesii

family: Bartramiaceae

preferred: Menzies' anacolia moss

Anacolia aristifolia

authorship: Flowers

Bartramia menziesii

authorship: Turner

Glyphocarpus baueri

authorship: (Hampe) A.Jaeger

Glyphocarpus menziesii

authorship: (Turner) A.Jaeger

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 229 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: anacolia-webbii

scientific: Anacolia webbii

authorship: (Mont.) Schimp.

epithet: webbii

Bartramia granatensis

authorship: Schimp.

Bartramia webbii

authorship: (Mont.) Müll.Hal.

Glyphocarpus webbii

authorship: Mont.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: anacolosa-densiflora

scientific: Anacolosa densiflora

authorship: Bedd.

genus: Anacolosa

epithet: densiflora

family: Olacaceae

India

code: IND

authors: Bedd.

published_in: Madras J. Lit. Sci. Ser. III, i. (1864) 38


slug: anacyclus-clavatus

scientific: Anacyclus clavatus

authorship: (Desf.) Pers.

genus: Anacyclus

epithet: clavatus

family: Asteraceae

preferred: whitebuttons

Achillea biaristata

authorship: Spreng.

Anacyclus aristulatus

authorship: Link ex Nyman

Anacyclus candolii

authorship: Nyman

Anacyclus capillifolius

authorship: Maire

Anacyclus divaricatus

authorship: Cav. ex Steud.

Anacyclus mucronulatus

authorship: hort. ex Steud.

Anacyclus pubescens

authorship: (Willd.) Rchb.

authorship: Brot. ex Link

Anacyclus tomentosus

authorship: DC.

Anacyclus tomentosus f. glabrus

authorship: Huter, Porta & Rigo ex Fiori

Anacyclus tomentosus var. marginatus

authorship: Guss.

Anthemis clavata

authorship: Desf.

Anthemis incrassata

authorship: Link

Anthemis mucronulata

authorship: Hort. ex Steud.

Anthemis pubescens

authorship: Willd.

Anthemis sphacelata

authorship: Willk.

Chamaemelum incrassatum

authorship: Hoffmanns. ex DC.

authorship: Heffmgg.

Chamaemelum tomentosum

authorship: (L.) All.

codes: ALG CNY LBY MOR TUN LBS TUR ALB BAL BUL COR FRA GRC ITA KRY YUG POR SAR SIC SPA TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Baleares

code: BAL

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Krym

code: KRY

region: Eastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1049 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Анацикл булавовидный

names: Anacycle en massue, Anacycle tomenteux, Anthémide en massue

partners:
Acontia lucida
Anthaxia dimidiata
Anthaxia millefolii
Anthaxia salicis
Anthrenus isabellinus
Calocoris nemoralis
Chalcochiton holosericea
Clanoptilus rufus

partners:
Acmaeodera degener
Acmaeoderella flavofasciata
Acmaeoderella flavofasciata pilivestis
Acontia lucida
Adela australis
Adelphocoris lineolatus
Andrena flavipes
Anthaxia dimidiata

partners:
Anthrenus angustefasciatus
Colotes javeti
Heliotaurus ruficollis
Lycaena phlaeas
Microsphecia tineiformis
Nemotelus longirostris
Ortochile nigrocoerulea
Pseudovadonia livida

partners:
Diglyphus isaea
Hemiptarsenus zilahisebessi
Mesopolobus szelenyii


slug: anacyclus-homogamos

scientific: Anacyclus homogamos

authorship: (Maire) Humphries

epithet: homogamos

Anacyclus clavatus var. discoideus

authorship: Willk. & Lange

Anacyclus valentinus subsp. dissimilis

authorship: (Pomel) Thell.

authorship: Nègre

name: Anacyclus valentinus subsp. eu-valentinus

authorship: Thell.

codes: ALG MOR TUN WSA FRA SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Western Sahara

code: WSA

France

region: Southwestern Europe

authors: (Maire) Humphries

published_in: Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 7(3): 127

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: anacyclus-pyrethrum

scientific: Anacyclus pyrethrum

authorship: (L.) Lag.

epithet: pyrethrum

preferred: Atlas Daisy

english:
Atlas Daisy
Bertram
Pelitory of Spain
Pellitory
Roman Pellitory
Spanish Pellitory

Anacyclus depressus

authorship: Ball

Anacyclus freynii

authorship: Porta & Rigo ex Willk.

authorship: Porta & Rigo ex Porta

Anacyclus officinarum

authorship: Hayne

Anacyclus pseudopyrethrum

authorship: Asch.

Anacyclus pulcher

authorship: Besser ex DC.

Anacyclus pyrethrum

authorship: (L.) Cass.

authorship: (L.) Link

Anacyclus pyrethrum var. depressus

authorship: (Ball) Maire

Anacyclus pyrethrum var. microcephalus

authorship: Maire

Anacyclus pyrethrum var. subdepressus

authorship: Doumergue

Anthemis pyrethrum

authorship: L.

codes: ALG MOR SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bertram
Atlas Daisy

names: Marokkokamille Morokko-Bertram

names:
Pyrèthre
Camomille Marocaine

value: annual

authors: (L.) Lag.

published_in: Elench. Pl. (Lagasca) 2

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: anadenanthera-colubrina

scientific: Anadenanthera colubrina

authorship: (Vell.) Brenan

genus: Anadenanthera

epithet: colubrina

family: Fabaceae

Acacia colubrina

authorship: (Vell.) Mart.

Acacia peregrina

authorship: Kunth

Mimosa colubrina

authorship: Vell.

Piptadenia colubrina

authorship: (Vell.) Benth.

codes: BOL BZE BZS BZL BZC

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 156 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Bufotenine

activities: Antialzheimeran? Anticholinesterase Aphrodisiac CNS-Active Cardiovascular Hallucinogenic Hypertensive Mydriatic

names:
Curupay
Red Angico

names:
Cebil
Cebil Colorado

names: 大果柯拉豆 大果红心木

names:
Angico
Angico Do Campo

partners:
Apis mellifera
Melipona mandacaia
Nannotrigona testaceicornis

partners:
Cryptophlebia carpophagoides
Salebria famula
Sapajus cay
Tapirus terrestris

value: shrub

value: woody

value: phanerophyte

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

authors: (Vell.) Brenan


slug: anadenanthera-peregrina

scientific: Anadenanthera peregrina

authorship: (L.) Speg.

epithet: peregrina

published_in: Physis (Buenos Aires) 6: 314 (1923)

preferred: cohoba tree

Acacia angustiloba

authorship: DC.

Acacia microphylla

authorship: Willd.

Acacia niopo

authorship: Litv.

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kunth

Acacia peregrina

authorship: (L.) Willd.

Acacia trichophylloides

authorship: Macfad.

Inga niopo

authorship: Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Mimosa acacioides

authorship: Benth.

Mimosa niopo

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Poir.

Mimosa parvifolia

authorship: Poir.

Niopa peregrina

authorship: (L.) Britton & Rose

Piptadenia niopo

authorship: (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Spruce

Piptadenia peregrina

authorship: (L.) Benth.

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZL CLM DOM FRG GUY HAI LEE PUE SUR TRT VEN WIN

Brazil North

code: BZN

Colombia

code: CLM

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guyana

code: GUY

Haiti

code: HAI

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Suriname

code: SUR

Trinidad-Tobago

code: TRT

Venezuela

code: VEN

Windward Is.

code: WIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Catechol

activities:
Allelochemic
Allergenic
Anticancer (Breast)
Antigonadotropic
Antioxidant
Antiseptic
Antistomatitic
Antithiamin

activities: Antifeedant Bronchospasmogenic Hallucinogenic Hyperkinetic Hypotensive Pesticide Respiradepressant

Orientin

activities: Antiinflammatory Antioxidant Cancer-Preventive cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor

names:
cohoba tree
cohoba

names:
Candelón de teta
candelón

names: 酒醉木 黑金檀

names: Angico Angico-branco

partners:
Melipona quadrifasciata quadrifasciata
Melipona scutellaris

label: Eaten by

partners:
Ateles belzebuth
Callitrichinae

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: anagyris-foetida

scientific: Anagyris foetida

authorship: L.

genus: Anagyris

epithet: foetida

Anagyris cretica

authorship: Mill.

Anagyris foetida subsp. neapolitana

authorship: (Ten.) Arcang.

Anagyris neapolitana

authorship: Ten.

codes: ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS PAL SAU SIN TUR YEM ALB BAL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG POR SAR SIC SPA TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

region: Arabian Peninsula

Sinai

code: SIN

Türkiye

code: TUR

Yemen

code: YEM

Albania

code: ALB

Baleares

code: BAL

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 817 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
أركوض منتن
خروب الخنازير

names: Анагирис зловонный

names:
Anagyre fétide
Anagyre fétide, Bois puant

names:
Αναγυρίς η δύσοσμη
Βρωμοκλάδι

partners:
Bombus hortorum
Bombus lucorum
Bombus terrestris
Xylocopa

partners:
Bombus terrestris
Bombus hortorum
Bombus lucorum
Phylloscopus collybita
Sylvia atricapilla
Sylvia melanocephala
Xylocopa


slug: ananas-comosus

scientific: Ananas comosus

authorship: (L.) Merr.

genus: Ananas

epithet: comosus

family: Bromeliaceae

published_in: Interpr. Herb. Amboin. : 133 (1917)

preferred: pineapple

Acanthostachys ananassoides

authorship: Baker

Ananas acostae

authorship: C.Commelijn ex Willd.

Ananas ananas

authorship: (L.) H.Karst. ex Voss

Ananas ananassoides

authorship: (Baker) L.B.Sm.

Ananas argentata

authorship: J.C.Wendl. ex Schult. & Schult.f.

Ananas bracamorensis

authorship: (Linden) Van Geert

Ananas bracteatus

authorship: (Lindl.) Schult. & Schult.f.

Ananas bracteatus subvar. tricolor

authorship: Bertoni

Ananas bracteatus var. sagenarius

authorship: (Arruda) Bertoni

Ananas bracteatus var. tricolor

authorship: (Bertoni) L.B.Sm.

Ananas coccineus

authorship: Schult. & Schult.f.

authorship: Descourt.

Ananas comosus f. lucidus

authorship: (Aiton) Mez

Ananas comosus f. sativus

authorship: Mez

authorship: (Schult. & Schult.f.) Mez

Ananas comosus var. albus

authorship: (L.B.Sm.) Camargo

Ananas comosus var. ananassoides

authorship: (Baker) Coppens & F.Leal

Ananas comosus var. rudis

authorship: (Bertoni) Camargo

Ananas comosus var. variegatus

authorship: (Nois.) Moldenke

Ananas debilis

authorship: Lindl. ex Schult. & Schult.f

Ananas fritzmuelleri

authorship: Camargo

Ananas genesio-linesii

authorship: Reitz

Ananas glaber

authorship: Mill. ex Steud.

Ananas lucidus

authorship: (Aiton) Schult. & Schult.f.

Ananas microstachys

authorship: Lindm.

Ananas monstrosus

authorship: (Carrière) L.B.Sm.

Ananas mordilona

authorship: Linden

Ananas nanus

authorship: (L.B.Sm.) L.B.Sm.

Ananas pancheanus

authorship: André

Ananas parguazensis

authorship: Camargo & L.B.Sm.

Ananas porteanus

authorship: Veitch ex K.Koch

Ananas sagenaria

authorship: (Arruda) Schult. & Schult.f.

Ananas sativa

authorship: Lindl.

Ananas sativus f. mordilona

authorship: (Linden) Bertoni

Ananas sativus unranked variegatus

authorship: (Nois.) William Scott

Ananas sativus var. bracteatus

authorship: (Lindl.) Mez

Ananas sativus var. lucidus

authorship: (Mill.) Ule

authorship: (Aiton) Baker

Ananas sativus var. variegatus

authorship: (Nois.) Anon.

authorship: Lowe

Ananas sativus var. viridis

authorship: (Aiton) Bertoni

Ananas semiserratus

authorship: (Willd.) Schult. & Schult.f.

Ananas silvestris

authorship: (Vell.) F.J.Müll.

Ananassa ananas

authorship: (L.) H.Karst.

Ananassa lucida

authorship: (Aiton) Lindl.

Ananassa monstrosa

authorship: Carrière

Ananassa porteana

authorship: (Veitch ex K.Koch) Carrière

Ananassa sativa

authorship: (Schult. & Schult.f.) Lindl. ex Beer

Ananassa sativa unranked variegata

authorship: (Nois.) André

Ananassa sativa var. antiqua

authorship: Alef.

name: Bromelia ananas subvar. pyramidalis-variegata

name: Bromelia ananas var. macrocarpa-violacea

codes: AGE BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS ECU FRG GUY PAN PAR PER SUR VEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1634 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Bromelain

activities: Analgesic Anorectic Antiaggregant Antianginal Antiappetant Antiarthritic Antibacterial Antibronchitic

Citric-acid

activities: Allergenic Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor Antiaphthic Antiatherosclerotic Antibacterial Anticalculic Anticoagulant Antileishmanic

Malic-acid

activities:
Antiatherosclerotic
Antibacterial
Antifibromyalgic
Antioxidant Synergist
Antiseborrheic
Antiseptic
Antitubercular
Antitumor

Pectin

activities: Antiatheromic Antibacterial Antidiabetic Antidiarrheic Antienteritic Antigallstone Antigastritic Antilithic

Ferulic-acid

activities:
Allelopathic
Analgesic
Antiaggregant
Antiallergic
Antiarrhythmic
Antibacterial
Anticancer (Colon)
Anticancer (Forestomach)

names:
Ананас
Ананас настоящий

names:
Ananas
Ananas cultivé, Ananas, Ananas commun

names: Ананас звичайний

names:
anansovník chocholatý
ananasovník chocholatý

partners:
Bladina magnifrons
Dolichotetranychus floridanus
Orosanga japonica
Phera obtusifrons
Alpheias conspirata
Amblypelta lutescens
Aspidiotus destructor
Castnia licus

partners:
Basiria duplexa
Basiria tumida
Carphodorus bilineatus
Criconema obtusum
Discocriconemella limitanea
Ditylenchus
Ditylenchus myceliophagus
Filenchus exiguus

partners: Pineapple mealybug wilt-associated virus 1

partners: Pineapple mealybug wilt-associated virus 2

partners: Pineapple mealybug wilt-associated virus 3