slug: senecio-pauciflosculosus

scientific: Senecio pauciflosculosus

epithet: pauciflosculosus

Senecio oliganthus

authorship: DC.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 62 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-pentactinus

scientific: Senecio pentactinus

authorship: Klatt

genus: Senecio

epithet: pentactinus

family: Asteraceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier iv. 469.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

continent: AFRICA

region: Southern Africa

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

label: Height

category: Size

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Klatt

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier 4(6): 469

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: senecio-perralderianus

scientific: Senecio perralderianus

authorship: Coss.

epithet: perralderianus

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 9: 173 (1862)

name: Senecio perralderianus var. hosmariensis

authorship: Pau & Font Quer

name: Senecio perralderianus var. perralderianus

codes: ALG MOR

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

authors: Coss.

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 9: 173

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-picridioides

scientific: Senecio picridioides

authorship: (Turcz.) M.E.Lawr.

epithet: picridioides

Erechtites picridioides

authorship: Turcz.

name: Erechtites prenanthoides var. picridioides

authorship: (Turcz.) Benth.

Senecio minimus var. picridioides

authorship: (Turcz.) Belcher

codes: SOA VIC WAU

South Australia

code: SOA

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

climate: subtropical

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 398 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

value: 1 m

value: annual

authors: (Turcz.) M.E.Lawr.

published_in: J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 7(3): 292


slug: senecio-pillansii

scientific: Senecio pillansii

authorship: Levyns

epithet: pillansii

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 64 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

value: subshrub

value: woody

authors: Levyns

published_in: J. S. African Bot. 8: 262


slug: senecio-pinifolius-lam

scientific: Senecio pinifolius

authorship: Lam.

epithet: pinifolius

Inula pinifolia

authorship: L.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 319 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lam.

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 3(1): 263

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: senecio-pinifolius-dusen

authorship: Dusén


slug: senecio-pinnatifidus

scientific: Senecio pinnatifidus

authorship: Less.

epithet: pinnatifidus

Cineraria bipinnata

authorship: Willd.

Doria bopinnata

authorship: Thunb.

authors: Less.

published_in: Syn. Gen. Compos. 391

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: senecio-pinnatifolius

scientific: Senecio pinnatifolius

epithet: pinnatifolius

published_in: Voyage de d?couverte de l'Astrolabe 2, Sertum Astrolabianum 1834

Senecio lautus subsp. maritimus

authorship: Ali

Senecio lautus var. lanceolatus

authorship: Benth.

name: Senecio pinnatifolius var. pleiocephalus

authorship: Belcher

codes: NSW QLD SOA TAS VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

Tasmania

code: TAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 613 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: 2 m

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: achene

published_in: Voy. Astrolabe 2: 117


slug: senecio-pinnatus

scientific: Senecio pinnatus

authorship: Poir.

epithet: pinnatus

Senecio gilliesianus var. glaberrima

authorship: Hieron.

codes: AGE AGW AGS BZS PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Argentina South

code: AGS

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Heptapsogaster costaricensis
Lioptilodes subantarcticus

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

label: Life form

value: chamaephyte

authors: Poir.

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] Suppl. 5. 131

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-pinnulatus

scientific: Senecio pinnulatus

epithet: pinnulatus

Senecio scabriusculus

authorship: DC.

authors: Thunb.

published_in: Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 157


slug: senecio-planiflorus

scientific: Senecio planiflorus

authorship: Kunze ex Cabrera

epithet: planiflorus

Senecio littoralis

authorship: Poepp. ex DC.

Chile Central

code: CLC

authors: Kunze ex Cabrera


slug: senecio-platensis

scientific: Senecio platensis

authorship: Arechav.

epithet: platensis

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo, ser. 2, 1: 11 (1904)

codes: BZS URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Séneçon
Séneçon du Rio della Plata

authors: Arechav.

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo ser. 2, 1: 11, pl. 4

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-pleistocephalus

scientific: Senecio pleistocephalus

epithet: pleistocephalus

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 128 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: senecio-polyanthemoides

scientific: Senecio polyanthemoides

epithet: polyanthemoides

codes: CPP SWZ NAT MOZ TVL

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 267 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Ageniosa badeni
Euchromia amoena

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-polyodon

scientific: Senecio polyodon

epithet: polyodon

Senecio concolor var. subglaber

authorship: O.Hoffm. ex Kuntze

Senecio versicolor

authorship: Hiern

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT LES TVL ZIM

Free State

code: OFS

Lesotho

code: LES

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

authors: DC.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-praecox

scientific: Senecio praecox

epithet: praecox

preferred: Broomstick Tree

source: inat

Cineraria praecox

authorship: Cav.

Pittocaulon praecox

authorship: (Cav.) H.Rob. & Brettell

Senecio morelensis

authorship: Miranda

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1408 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Candelero Consuelda

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: senecio-praeruptorum

scientific: Senecio praeruptorum

authorship: Sch.Bip. ex Klatt

epithet: praeruptorum

codes: BOL PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Peru

code: PER

authors: Sch.Bip. ex Klatt

published_in: Leopoldina 24: 127


slug: senecio-prenanthoides

scientific: Senecio prenanthoides

epithet: prenanthoides

published_in: Voy. Astrolabe 2: 96 (1834)

name: Erechtites prenanthoides var. prenanthoides

codes: NSW QLD SOA TAS VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Voy. Astrolabe 2: 96

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-prionopterus

scientific: Senecio prionopterus

authorship: B.L.Rob. & Greenm.

epithet: prionopterus

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 32: 49 (1896)

codes: MXC MXS

authors: B.L.Rob. & Greenm.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 32: 49


slug: senecio-procumbens

scientific: Senecio procumbens

authorship: Kunth

epithet: procumbens

codes: MXC MXG

authors: Kunth


slug: senecio-propinquus

scientific: Senecio propinquus

authorship: Schischk.

epithet: propinquus

published_in: Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 15: 406. 1953

codes: NCS TCS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 195 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Крестовник близкий

label: Flowering months

value: Jun-Jul

authors: Schischk.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-provincialis

scientific: Senecio provincialis

authorship: Druce

epithet: provincialis

published_in: Bot. Exch. Club Brit. Isles Rep. 3(5): 423. 1914 [Feb 1914]

Crociseris gerardii

authorship: Fourr.

Inula provincialis

authorship: L.

Senecio apenninus

authorship: Tausch

Senecio doronicum subsp. corbariensis

authorship: (Timb.-Lagr.) B.Bock

Senecio gerardi

authorship: Gren. & Godr.

codes: FRA ITA SPA

France

code: FRA

continent: EUROPE

region: Southwestern Europe

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

lifeform: perennial

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Séneçon de Gérard
Séneçon de Provence

authors: Druce


slug: senecio-pseudoarnica

scientific: Senecio pseudoarnica

authorship: Less.

epithet: pseudoarnica

preferred: seaside ragwort

source: wikidata

Arnica doronicum

authorship: Pursh

Doronicum maritimum

authorship: Lam.

Senecio pseudoarnica f. rollandii

authorship: (Vict.) Fernald

Senecio pseudoarnica var. rollandii

authorship: Vict.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1472 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS

published_in: Linnaea 6: 240

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: senecio-pterophorus

scientific: Senecio pterophorus

authorship: DC.

epithet: pterophorus

Senecio pterophorus var. apterus

authorship: Harv.

codes: CPP SWZ NAT LES MOZ

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Mozambique

code: MOZ

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1983 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
African daisy
Gardenroute Ragwort

names:
/
Sèneçon ailé

names: perdegifbos perdegifbossenecio

partners:
Coelioxys penetratrix
Eupristina delhiensis
Eurytoma rajeevi
Fixsenia esculi
Hypocrites scabriusculus
Laeosopis roboris
Megachile dorsata
Ochlodes venata faunus

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by


slug: senecio-pubigerus

scientific: Senecio pubigerus

epithet: pubigerus

Senecio squamosus

authorship: Thunb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1119 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: ghwanobossie koghrabossie

authors: L.

published_in: Pl. Rar. Afr. 21


slug: senecio-pudicus

scientific: Senecio pudicus

authorship: Greene

epithet: pudicus

preferred: bashful ragwort

Ligularia pudica

authorship: (Greene) W.A.Weber

codes: COL NWM UTA

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Utah

code: UTA

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 109 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

authors: Greene

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-pulcher

scientific: Senecio pulcher

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

epithet: pulcher

Chaptalia denticulata

authorship: Spreng. ex Baker

codes: AGE BZS BZL URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Augochlora iphigenia
Bombus bellicosus
Corticea immocerinus
Xylocopa ciliata

partners:
Augochlora semiramis
Bombus bellicosus
Corticea immocerinus
Xylocopa ciliata

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

authors: Hook. & Arn.

published_in: J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 337

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-purpureus

scientific: Senecio purpureus

epithet: purpureus

Cacalia villosa

authorship: Jacq.

Senecio bussei

authorship: Muschl.

Senecio lubumbashianus

authorship: De Wild.

codes: ANG CPP ZAI NAT MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Malawi

code: MLW

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 298 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Purple Ragwort
Purple Senecio

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: senecio-pyrenaicus-loefl

scientific: Senecio pyrenaicus

authorship: Loefl.

epithet: pyrenaicus

Senecio caespitosus

authorship: Brot.

Senecio tournefortii subsp. caespitosus

authorship: (Brot.) Cout.

codes: FRA POR SPA

France

code: FRA

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 349 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Крестовник пиренейский

names:
Séneçon de Tournefort
Séneçon des Pyrénées

partners:
Acmaeoderella coarctata
Aglais io
Anthomyiidae
Apis mellifera
Bombus terrestris
Calliphoridae
Cerceris arenaria
Cerceris rybyensis

partners:
Acmaeoderella coarctata
Aglais io
Anthomyiidae
Apis mellifera
Argynnis
Bombus terrestris
Calliphoridae
Cerceris arenaria

partners:
Aculepeira ceropegia
Aglais urticae
Antaxius hispanicus
Boloria eunomia
Clossiana euphrosyne
Coenonympha arcania
Crocota peletieraria
Erebia cassioides

authors: Loefl.

published_in: Iter Hispan. 61, 304

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: senecio-pyrenaicus-l

authorship: L.

published_in: L. in Löfling, Iter Hispan. 1758. 304 1758

Doria nemorensis

authorship: Fourr.

Senecio tournefortii

authorship: Lapeyr.

name: Senecio tournefortii subsp. tournefortii

names: belesa azuzón

names: Крестовник пиренейский

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: senecio-quadridentatus

scientific: Senecio quadridentatus

authorship: Labill.

epithet: quadridentatus

Erechtites erectus

authorship: F.Muell. ex Lange

Erechtites quadridentata

authorship: (Labill.) DC.

name: Erechtites quadridentatus var. quadridentatus

codes: NSW NZN NZS QLD SOA TAS VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2033 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cotton Fireweed
cotton burnweed

names: Pahohoraka Pahokoraka

partners:
Aphididae
Aphis lugentis
Chalepistes spermophilus
Leptolamia radicula
Nyctemera annulatum
Siphanta acuta
Sphenella fascigera
Tyria jacobaeae

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: variable

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Labill.


slug: senecio-quinquelobus

scientific: Senecio quinquelobus

authorship: (Thunb.) DC.

epithet: quinquelobus

Cacalia quinqueloba

authorship: Thunb.

codes: CPP NAT MDG MOZ TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 50 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: liana

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: succulent

value: 4 m

authors: (Thunb.) DC.


slug: senecio-radicans

scientific: Senecio radicans

authorship: (L.f.) Sch.Bip.

epithet: radicans

Curio radicans

authorship: (L.f.) P.V.Heath

Kleinia radicans

authorship: (L.f.) Haw.

Senecio adenocalyx

authorship: Dinter

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES NAM TVL

Cape Provinces

region: Southern Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Lesotho

code: LES

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 613 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Baboon Toes
Banana Vine

names: Курио укореняющийся

names: Bobbejaantoontjies Bobbejaanvingertjie

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-radiolatus

scientific: Senecio radiolatus

epithet: radiolatus

published_in: Enum. Pl. Chath. Isl. 24: t. 4.

Senecio antipodus

authorship: Kirk

Senecio lautus var. radiolatus

authorship: (F.Muell.) Kirk

codes: ATP CTM

Antipodean Is.

code: ATP

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

lifeform: annual, biennial or perennial

published_in: Enum. Pl. Chath. Isl. 24: t. 4

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-ragonesei

scientific: Senecio ragonesei

authorship: Cabrera

epithet: ragonesei

published_in: Notas Mus. La Plata, Bot. 4(21): 98, fig. 9 (1939)

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

authors: Cabrera

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: senecio-rapifolius

scientific: Senecio rapifolius

authorship: Nutt.

epithet: rapifolius

published_in: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., ser. 2, 7: 409 (1841)

preferred: openwoods ragwort

codes: COL IDA SDA WYO

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

South Dakota

code: SDA

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 79 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Nutt.

published_in: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. ser. 2, 7: 409

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-repens-stokes

scientific: Senecio repens

authorship: Stokes

epithet: repens

Senecio rhizocephalus

authorship: Turcz.

Werneria macbridei

authorship: Cuatrec.

codes: CLM ECU PER

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

authors: Stokes

published_in: Bot. Mat. Med. iv. 212

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-retortus

scientific: Senecio retortus

authorship: Benth.

epithet: retortus

Aster retortus

authorship: (DC.) Harv.

Felicia retorta

authorship: DC.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

authors: Benth.

published_in: Hooker's Icon. Pl. 12: t. 1114

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-rhomboideus

scientific: Senecio rhomboideus

authorship: Harv.

epithet: rhomboideus

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES TVL

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

authors: Harv.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 3: 377

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-rhyncholaenus

scientific: Senecio rhyncholaenus

epithet: rhyncholaenus

name: Senecio pseudo-rhyncholaenus var. auriculatus

authorship: Thell.

codes: CPP SWZ NAT TVL

Eswatini

code: SWZ

authors: DC.

published_in: Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 397

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-riddellii

scientific: Senecio riddellii

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

epithet: riddellii

preferred: Riddell groundsel

english:
Riddell groundsel
Riddell's ragwort

Senecio fremontii

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) Rydb.

Senecio riddellii var. parksii

authorship: Cory

Senecio spartioides var. fremontii

authorship: (Torr. & A.Gray) Greenm.

Senecio spartioides var. parksii

authorship: (Cory) Shinners

codes: ARI COL KAN MXE NEB NWM OKL SDA TEX WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

Kansas

code: KAN

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 89 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Riddell groundsel
Riddell's ragwort

source: Wikidata

authors: Torr. & A.Gray

published_in: Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 2: 444


slug: senecio-rigidus

scientific: Senecio rigidus

authorship: L.

epithet: rigidus

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 598 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hard Ragwort
Rough Ragwort

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-roseus

scientific: Senecio roseus

epithet: roseus

codes: MXC MXG

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 133 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: senecio-rosmarinifolius

scientific: Senecio rosmarinifolius

epithet: rosmarinifolius

Senecio asper

authorship: Aiton

Senecio rigescens

authorship: Jacq.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Amegilla nivea
Colletes hirtibasis
Copidosoma phaloniae
Eurytoma crotolariae
Horismenus bryoscapus
Megastigmus validus
Meselatus bicolor
Scrapter ruficornis

published_in: Suppl. Pl. 369


slug: senecio-rudbeckiifolius

scientific: Senecio rudbeckiifolius

authorship: Meyen & Walp.

epithet: rudbeckiifolius

published_in: Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 283 (1843)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 61 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: amaicha maicha

names: Крестовник рудбекиелистный

authors: Meyen & Walp.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: senecio-rufescens

scientific: Senecio rufescens

epithet: rufescens

published_in: Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 413. 1838 [1837 publ. early Jan 1838]

Senecio adenophylloides

authorship: Sch.Bip. ex Wedd.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 112 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-rufiglandulosus

scientific: Senecio rufiglandulosus

authorship: Colenso

epithet: rufiglandulosus

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 28: 599 (1895 publ. 1896)

Senecio latifolius

authorship: Banks & Sol. ex Hook.f.

Senecio latifolius var. sinuatifolius

authorship: Kirk

name: Senecio rufiglandulosus var. rufiglandulosus

name: Senecio rufiglandulosus var. sinuatifolius

authorship: (Kirk) Allan

Senecio rufiglandulosus var. solandri

authorship: (Allan) Allan

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

climate: subalpine or subarctic

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 229 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Colenso

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 28(3): 599

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: senecio-runcinifolius

scientific: Senecio runcinifolius

epithet: runcinifolius

published_in: Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 62 1952

codes: QLD SOA VIC

Queensland

code: QLD

region: Australia

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 62: 106, cum descr. emend. & ampl

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-ruwenzoriensis

scientific: Senecio ruwenzoriensis

epithet: ruwenzoriensis

Senecio othonniformis

authorship: Fourc.

Senecio paucifolius

authorship: DC.

codes: BUR CMN CPP CAF ZAI ETH OFS KEN NAT LES MLW MOZ NGA TVL RWA SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM

Burundi

code: BUR

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Central African Republic

code: CAF

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Lesotho

code: LES

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Nigeria

code: NGA

region: West Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Крестовник малолистный

names: agasanga igijumbacamusambi

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: senecio-sacramentanus

scientific: Senecio sacramentanus

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

epithet: sacramentanus

preferred: Sacramento ragwort

New Mexico

code: NWM

authors: Wooton & Standl.

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 16: 194

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: senecio-sarcoides

scientific: Senecio sarcoides

epithet: sarcoides

Senecio phonolithicus

authorship: Dinter

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 358 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: senecio-sarracenicus

scientific: Senecio sarracenicus

epithet: sarracenicus

preferred: Saracen's comfrey

english:
Saracen's comfrey
Saracen's consound
Saracen's woundwort

Senecio fluviatilis

authorship: Wallr.

codes: ALT KAZ KRA TCS TUR WSB AUT BLT BLR RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER HUN YUG NET RUN RUW POL ROM RUS SWE UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

region: Western Asia

West Siberia

code: WSB

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Hungary

code: HUN

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

North European Russia

code: RUN

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Sweden

code: SWE

Ukraine

code: UKR

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 718 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Saracen's comfrey
Saracen's consound

names: Séneçon des Sarracènes, Séneçon des cours d'eau

names: Жовтозілля сарацинське

names: flodstånds kolastånds

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-scaberulus

scientific: Senecio scaberulus

authorship: (Hook.f.) D.G.Drury

epithet: scaberulus

Senecio hispidulus var. scaberulus

authorship: (Hook.f.) Belcher

codes: CTM NZN NZS

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Hook.f.) D.G.Drury

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 12(4): 535


slug: senecio-scandens-buch-ham-ex-d-don

scientific: Senecio scandens

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don

epithet: scandens

Cineraria chinensis

authorship: Spreng.

Cineraria repanda

authorship: Lour.

Senecio confusus

authorship: Elmer

Senecio crataegifolius

authorship: Hayata

Senecio flexicaulis

authorship: Edgew.

Senecio hibernus

authorship: Makino

Senecio hindsii

authorship: Benth.

Senecio intermedius

authorship: Wight

Senecio solanifolius

authorship: Jeffrey

Senecio stipulatus

authorship: Wall. ex DC.

codes: CHN CHC CHS CHH JAP CHQ TAI CHT ASS CBD EHM IND LAO MYA NEP PHI SRL SUL THA VIE WHM

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

Assam

code: ASS

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Philippines

code: PHI

region: Malesia

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: climbing perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 767 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names: 夏枯草 九里明

names: Делерея душистая


slug: senecio-scandens-l-buch-ham

authorship: (L.) Buch.-Ham.

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 178 1825

Senecio campylodes

authorship: DC.

names: 九里明 千里光

names: Делерея душистая


slug: senecio-scapioides

scientific: Senecio scapioides

authorship: Aguilar-Cano & D.J.N.Hind

epithet: scapioides


slug: senecio-scitus

scientific: Senecio scitus

authorship: Hutch. & Burtt Davy

epithet: scitus

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1936: 82 (1936)

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT LES TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

label: Growth habit

authors: Hutch. & Burtt Davy

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1936(1): 82


slug: senecio-scopolii

scientific: Senecio scopolii

authorship: Hoppe & Hornsch.

epithet: scopolii

Arnica floccosa

authorship: Bertol.

authorship: Bertero ex DC.

Arnica lanigera

authorship: Ten.

Senecio arachnoideus

authorship: Sieber ex DC.

Senecio lanatus

authorship: Scop.

Senecio tenorei

authorship: Pignatti

names:
Senecione di Tenore
Senecione illirico

partners:
Boloria pales
Erebia epiphron
Lycaena dispar
Lycaena hippothoe italica
Paraiteaphila italica

value: hemicryptophyte

authors: Hoppe & Hornsch. ex Bluff & Fingerh.

published_in: Comp. Fl. German. [Bluff] 2: 380


slug: senecio-scorzonella

scientific: Senecio scorzonella

authorship: Greene

epithet: scorzonella

preferred: Sierra ragwort

Senecio covillei var. scorzonella

authorship: (Greene) Jeps.

codes: CAL NEV

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 65 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus sylvicola
Megachile perihirta
Bombus bifarius

value: herb

authors: Greene

published_in: Pittonia 3(14): 90

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-scorzonerifolius

scientific: Senecio scorzonerifolius

authorship: Meyen & Walp.

epithet: scorzonerifolius

published_in: Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 282 (1843)

Senecio armeriifolius

authorship: Phil.

codes: AGW BOL CLN PER

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

region: Southern South America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Chile North

code: CLN

Peru

code: PER

value: perennial

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: senecio-selloi

scientific: Senecio selloi

epithet: selloi

Cineraria selloi

authorship: Spreng.

codes: AGE BZS URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 339 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Allograpta
Astylus quadrilineatus
Augochlora iphigenia
Augochlorella ephyra
Bombyliidae
Colletes cyaneus
Manettia
Megachile

partners:
Allograpta
Astylus quadrilineatus
Augochlora semiramis
Augochlorella ephyra
Bombyliidae
Colletes cyaneus
Megachile
Melyridae


slug: senecio-seminiveus

scientific: Senecio seminiveus

authorship: J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans

epithet: seminiveus

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Height

authors: J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans

published_in: Natal Colon. Herb. Rep. 1900: 8

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-sennikovii

scientific: Senecio sennikovii

authorship: Kottaim.

epithet: sennikovii

Senecio bracteatus

authorship: Klatt

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

region: Mexico

authors: Kottaim.

published_in: Phytotaxa 511(1): 77


slug: senecio-serra

scientific: Senecio serra

authorship: Hook.

epithet: serra

preferred: tall ragwort

Senecio andinus

authorship: Nutt.

Senecio lanceolatus

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

Senecio millikenii

authorship: Eastw.

Senecio serra var. altior

authorship: Jeps.

Senecio solidago

authorship: Rydb.

codes: CAL COL IDA MNT NEV ORE UTA WAS WYO

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Oregon

code: ORE

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 470 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
tall ragwort
butterweed groundsel

partners:
Apoidea
Bombus insularis
Bombus rufocinctus
Lepidoptera
Osmia (Melanosmia) penstemonis
Osmia subaustralis
Stelis montana

partners:
Osmia subaustralis
Bombus bifarius
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus insularis
Bombus rufocinctus
Bombus sylvicola
Osmia coloradensis
Osmia pentstemonis

label: Life cycle

authors: Hook.

published_in: Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker) 1(suppl.): 333


slug: senecio-serratifolius

scientific: Senecio serratifolius

authorship: (Meyen & Walp.) Cuatrec.

epithet: serratifolius

Senecio cernuiflorus

authorship: Cabrera

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Meyen & Walp.) Cuatrec.

published_in: Fieldiana, Bot. 27: 45

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-serratuloides

scientific: Senecio serratuloides

authorship: DC.

epithet: serratuloides

Senecio serratuloides var. glabratus

authorship: (DC.) DC.

codes: ANG CPP SWZ NAT MOZ TVL ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

names:
Two Day Cure
Two Day Plant

names: Insukumbili ichazampukane

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

published_in: Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 395

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-sessilifolius

scientific: Senecio sessilifolius

authorship: Hemsl.

epithet: sessilifolius

Cacalia cordifolia

authorship: Kunth

Cacalia nutans

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Cacalia sessilifolia

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Roldana sessilifolia

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) H.Rob. & Brettell

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 111 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Hemsl.

published_in: Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2(10): 247


slug: senecio-sisymbriifolius

scientific: Senecio sisymbriifolius

epithet: sisymbriifolius

codes: CPP NAM

Namibia

code: NAM


slug: senecio-skirrhodon

scientific: Senecio skirrhodon

epithet: skirrhodon

name: Senecio madagascariensis var. crassifolius

authorship: Humbert

codes: CPP NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1767 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus terrestris
Eristalis tenax
Lampides boeticus
Melangyna novaezelandiae
Merodon equestris
Zizina labradus
Zizina oxleyi

partners:
Aphis lugentis
Nyctemera amicus
Nyctemera annulatum
Phytomyza syngenesiae
Radumeris tasmaniensis

partners:
Coleosporium tussilaginis
Pustula senecionis

value: therophyte

value: deciduous


slug: senecio-smithii

scientific: Senecio smithii

epithet: smithii

Cineraria gigantea

authorship: Sm.

Cineraria leucantha

authorship: Banks & Sol. ex Walp.

Cineraria leucanthema

authorship: Banks & Sol. ex Hook.f.

Senecio kurtzi

authorship: Phil.

codes: CPP AGS CLC CLS

Argentina South

code: AGS

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 274 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
creulys Patagonia
Creulys y Wladfa


slug: senecio-soldanella

scientific: Senecio soldanella

epithet: soldanella

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 15: 67 (1863)

preferred: Colorado ragwort

Ligularia soldanella

authorship: (A.Gray) W.A.Weber

codes: COL NWM

Colorado

code: COL

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 145 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-spanomerus

scientific: Senecio spanomerus

epithet: spanomerus

Senecio lautus subsp. dissectifolius

authorship: Ali

codes: NSW SOA VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 130 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 1 m


slug: senecio-spartioides

scientific: Senecio spartioides

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

epithet: spartioides

preferred: broom senecio

english:
broom senecio
broom-like ragwort
broomweed
butterweed

Senecio andersonii

authorship: Clokey

Senecio multicapitatus

authorship: Greenm. ex Rydb.

Senecio spartioides var. granularis

authorship: Maguire & A.H.Holmgren ex Cronquist

Senecio spartioides var. multicapitatus

authorship: (Greenm. ex Rydb.) S.L.Welsh

Senecio toiyabensis

authorship: S.L.Welsh & Goodrich

codes: ARI CAL COL MXN NEB NEV NWM SDA TEX UTA WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Nebraska

code: NEB

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

South Dakota

code: SDA

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1176 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: broomweed butterweed

partners:
Chauliognathus deceptus
Harkenclenus titus
Hesperia leonardus pawnee
Phyciodes pulchella camillus
Phymata americana
Pieris rapae
Pontia protodice
Pyrgus communis

value: subshrub

label: Fruit type

published_in: Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 2: 438


slug: senecio-speciosissimus

scientific: Senecio speciosissimus

authorship: J.C.Manning & Goldblatt

epithet: speciosissimus

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: J.C.Manning & Goldblatt


slug: senecio-speciosus

scientific: Senecio speciosus

authorship: Willd.

epithet: speciosus

Senecio concolor

authorship: DC.

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT LES MOZ TVL

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 326 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Beauty Ragwort
beautiful senecio

names: idambiso umdambiso

authors: Willd.


slug: senecio-spinosus

scientific: Senecio spinosus

epithet: spinosus

codes: BOL PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

value: woody

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-spiraeifolius

scientific: Senecio spiraeifolius

authorship: Thunb.

epithet: spiraeifolius

Senecio pseudosceptrum

authorship: Steud.

authors: Thunb.

published_in: Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 159

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-squalidus

scientific: Senecio squalidus

authorship: L.

epithet: squalidus

preferred: Oxford Ragwort

english:
Oxford Ragwort
oxford ragwort

Cineraria humilis

authorship: Poepp. ex DC.

Senecio aethnensis

authorship: Jan ex DC.

Senecio chrysanthemifolius

authorship: Poir.

name: Senecio chrysanthemifolius subsp. aethnensis

authorship: (Jan ex DC.) Lambinon

name: Senecio chrysanthemifolius subsp. chrysanthemifolius

Senecio gallicus var. araneosus

authorship: Emb. & Maire

Senecio glaber

authorship: Ucria

Senecio laciniatus

authorship: Bertol.

Senecio nebrodensis subsp. rupestris

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit.) Hayek

Senecio nebrodensis var. aurasicus

authorship: Batt.

Senecio nebrodensis var. balansae

authorship: Boiss. & Reut.

Senecio nebrodensis var. rupestris

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit.) Fiori

Senecio nebrodensis var. sardous

authorship: Fiori

Senecio rupestris

authorship: Waldst. & Kit.

Senecio sardous

authorship: (Fiori) Arrigoni

Senecio siculus

authorship: All.

Senecio squalidus var. rupestris

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit.) P.D.Sell

codes: TUN ALB AUT BUL CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI YUG ROM SAR SIC SWI

Tunisia

code: TUN

region: Northern Africa

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1987 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Oxford Ragwort
Oxford groundsel

names:
Séneçon luisant
Séneçon négligé

names:
Parkslide
Stor ormrot

names:
Italiensk brandbæger
Japansk Pileurt

names: rikkavillakko Japanintatar

names: Ormrot Parkslirekne

names:
creulys Rhydychen
Penfelen Hardd

partners:
Aglais io
Aglais urticae
Andrena bicolor
Andrena denticulata
Andrena dorsata
Andrena flavipes
Andrena minutula
Andrena thoracica

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: senecio-sterquilinus

scientific: Senecio sterquilinus

authorship: Ornduff

epithet: sterquilinus

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zealand lxxxviii. 68 (1960)

codes: CTM NZS

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

label: Eaten by

authors: Ornduff

published_in: Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 88: 68

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-stoechadiformis

scientific: Senecio stoechadiformis

authorship: DC.

epithet: stoechadiformis

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 62 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: DC.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: senecio-subcanescens

scientific: Senecio subcanescens

authorship: (DC.) Compton

epithet: subcanescens

Senecio lyratus var. subcanescens

authorship: (DC.) Harv.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 56 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (DC.) Compton

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: senecio-subcymosus

scientific: Senecio subcymosus

authorship: (H.Rob.) B.L.Turner & T.M.Barkley

epithet: subcymosus

Roldana hartwegii var. subcymosa

authorship: (H.Rob.) Funston

authors: (H.Rob.) B.L.Turner & T.M.Barkley

published_in: Phytologia 67: 392

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: senecio-subdentatus

scientific: Senecio subdentatus

authorship: Ledeb.

epithet: subdentatus

codes: ALT KAZ KGZ TZK TKM TVA UZB CHX

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Tuva

code: TVA

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

region: China

value: annual

value: May-Jun

authors: Ledeb.

published_in: Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour]. 4: 110

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: senecio-subulatus

scientific: Senecio subulatus

authorship: Don ex Hook. & Arn.

epithet: subulatus

Senecio disparifolius

authorship: Cabrera

Senecio innovans

authorship: Klatt

Senecio mendocinus

authorship: Phil.

Senecio salsus

authorship: Griseb.

Senecio subulatus var. elatior

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

codes: AGE AGW AGS BOL CLN

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Argentina South

code: AGS

Bolivia

code: BOL

Chile North

code: CLN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 294 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Ammophila
Copestylum aricia
Scaeva occidentalis
Unidentified sp26 M_PL_023
Unidentified sp3 M_PL_023

partners:
Ammophila
Copestylum aricia
Sarcophagidae
Scaeva occidentalis
Tachinidae
Tatochila autodice
Vanessa carye

partners:
Largus rufipennis
Lygaeus alboornatus
Paracles severa

authors: Don ex Hook. & Arn.

published_in: J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 330

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: senecio-subumbellatus

scientific: Senecio subumbellatus

epithet: subumbellatus

published_in: Anales Univ. Chile (1861) 64

name: Senecio linariifolius var. subdiscoideus

name: Senecio microcephalus var. angustifolius

Senecio multicaulis

authorship: Poepp.

codes: AGW AGS CLC CLS

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

names: Крестовник почтизонтичный

authors: Phil.

published_in: Anales Univ. Chile 1861: 64

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: senecio-sylvaticus

scientific: Senecio sylvaticus

authorship: L.

epithet: sylvaticus

preferred: Heath Groundsel

english:
Heath Groundsel
wood groundsel, heather groundsel
woodland ragwort

Senecio areolatus

authorship: Colenso

codes: AZO MDR TCS AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Madeira

code: MDR

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

region: Caucasus

Austria

code: AUT

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Ireland

code: IRE

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

North European Russia

code: RUN

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Norway

code: NOR

Poland

code: POL

Portugal

code: POR

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1660 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Sphaerophoria scripta
Andrena amieti
Andrena bimaculata
Andrena candida
Andrena denticulata
Andrena hesperia
Andrena humilis
Andrena livens

partners:
Siphona geniculata
Andrena amieti
Andrena bimaculata
Andrena denticulata
Andrena hesperia
Andrena humilis
Andrena livens
Andrena pellucens

partners:
Lipeurus variabilis
Acanthis flammea
Acidia cognata
Acronicta auricoma
Aeolothrips intermedius
Agapanthia cardui
Agapanthia villosoviridescens
Aglais io

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: senecio-tamoides

scientific: Senecio tamoides

epithet: tamoides

codes: CPP SWZ NAT MOZ TVL ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: scrambling shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 709 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Canary Ragwort
Canary creeper

names:
Séneçon faux tamier
Séneçon faux-tamier

names:
ihlozi elikhulu
uqobaqoba

partners:
Apis mellifera
Colletes cyanescens
Danaus plexippus
Megachile pollinosa
Vanessa carye
Xylocopa splendidula

value: vine

value: 6 m

value: achene


slug: senecio-taraxacoides

scientific: Senecio taraxacoides

authorship: (A.Gray) Greene

epithet: taraxacoides

preferred: dandelion ragwort

Ligularia taraxacoides

authorship: (A.Gray) W.A.Weber

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.


slug: senecio-teneriffae

scientific: Senecio teneriffae

epithet: teneriffae

published_in: Sch. Bip. in Bonplandia 8. 1860. 133 1860

Senecio vulgaris var. teneriffae

authorship: (Sch.Bip.) Ball

label: Flower colour

value: yellow

value: Dec-Apr

authors: Sch.Bip. ex Bolle

published_in: Bonplandia 8: 133


slug: senecio-tenuifolius

scientific: Senecio tenuifolius

epithet: tenuifolius

Senecio multifidus

authorship: Willd.

codes: IND JAW

India

code: IND

region: Indian Subcontinent

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

published_in: Fl. Indica 181


slug: senecio-tortuosus

scientific: Senecio tortuosus

authorship: DC.

epithet: tortuosus

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 392

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-toxotis

scientific: Senecio toxotis

epithet: toxotis

Curio archeri

authorship: (Compton) P.V.Heath

Kleinia archeri

authorship: Compton

Senecio archeri

authorship: (Compton) H.Jacobsen

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 164 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Archers Senecio
Toxic Beads


slug: senecio-transiens

scientific: Senecio transiens

authorship: (Rouy) Jeanm.

epithet: transiens

Senecio crassifolius subsp. transiens

authorship: Rouy

codes: COR SAR

Corse

code: COR

Sardegna

code: SAR

lifeform: annual

names:
Séneçon
Séneçon changeant

authors: (Rouy) Jeanm.

published_in: Candollea 58(2): 454

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-triangularis

scientific: Senecio triangularis

authorship: Hook.

epithet: triangularis

preferred: Arrowleaf Senecio

english:
Arrowleaf Senecio
arrowleaf ragwort
arrowleaf senecio

Senecio gibbonsii

authorship: Greene

Senecio saliens

authorship: Rydb.

codes: ASK ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MNT NEV NWM NWT ORE WAS WYO YUK

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1984 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
arrowleaf ragwort
arrowleaf senecio

partners: Bombusmelanopygus Bombusmixtus Botanophilasp.4 Coliasmeadii Lasionyctaimpingens Pegohylemyiaspp. Syrphustorvus Tachinidspp.

partners:
Bombus insularis
Bombus vancouverensis
Speyeria mormonia
Boloria chariclea
Boloria epithore
Boloria eunomia
Boloria titania
Bombus californicus

partners:
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus frigidus
Bombus melanopygus

partners:
Tyria jacobaeae
Aglais milberti
Bombus melanopygus
Caloreas augustella

value: variable

label: Growth form

value: Rhizomatous

published_in: Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker) 1(suppl.): 332, t. 115


slug: senecio-tricuspidatus

scientific: Senecio tricuspidatus

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

epithet: tricuspidatus

Senecio dumosus

authorship: Phil.

value: perennial

authors: Hook. & Arn.


slug: senecio-triqueter-less

scientific: Senecio triqueter

authorship: Less.

epithet: triqueter

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 227 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Less.

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-triqueter-dc


slug: senecio-tristis

scientific: Senecio tristis

epithet: tristis

codes: AGS CLC

Argentina South

code: AGS

Chile Central

code: CLC


slug: senecio-tuberosus

scientific: Senecio tuberosus

authorship: Harv.

epithet: tuberosus

Cacalia abyssinica

authorship: Walp.

Cacalia tuberosa

authorship: Delile

Cineraria incisa

authorship: Houtt. ex DC.

Cineraria tuberosa

authorship: E.Mey. ex DC.

Doria pinnatifida

authorship: Thunb.

authors: Harv.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 3: 375

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: senecio-tweediei

scientific: Senecio tweediei

epithet: tweediei

Senecio argentinensis

authorship: Speg.

codes: AGE BZS URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

value: non-woody

published_in: J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 339

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-umbellatus

scientific: Senecio umbellatus

authorship: L.

epithet: umbellatus

Senecio tenuilobus

authorship: DC.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 219 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: L.

published_in: Pl. Rar. Afr. 21

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-uspallatensis

scientific: Senecio uspallatensis

epithet: uspallatensis

name: Senecio uspallatensis var. uspallatensis

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

published_in: J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 335


slug: senecio-vagus

scientific: Senecio vagus

epithet: vagus

published_in: Definitions of rare or hitherto undescribed Australian plants 1855 = Transactions of the Philosophical Society of Victoria 1 (10 Sep. 1855) 46

codes: NSW TAS VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 73 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Defin. Austral. Pl

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: senecio-variabilis

scientific: Senecio variabilis

epithet: variabilis

codes: CPP NAT

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: senecio-venosus

scientific: Senecio venosus

epithet: venosus

codes: BOT CPP NAT TVL ZIM

Botswana

code: BOT

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 240 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 3: 379

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-ventanensis

scientific: Senecio ventanensis

authorship: Cabrera

epithet: ventanensis

published_in: Notas Prelim. Mus. La Plata 3: 120, fig. 4. 1934

authors: Cabrera

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-vestitus

scientific: Senecio vestitus

epithet: vestitus

Jacobaea vestita

authorship: (P.J.Bergius) Thunb.

published_in: Descr. Pl. Cap. 282


slug: senecio-viscosus

scientific: Senecio viscosus

epithet: viscosus

preferred: sticky groundsel

english:
sticky groundsel
sticky ragwort

Obaejaca viscosa

authorship: Cass.

Senecio calvertii

authorship: Boiss.

codes: NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRC HUN ITA YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL ROM SPA SWE SWI UKR

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

region: Western Asia

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

North European Russia

code: RUN

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Norway

code: NOR

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

Sweden

code: SWE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2032 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Klebriges Greiskraut
Klebriges Kreuzkraut

partners:
Andrena amieti
Andrena bimaculata
Andrena denticulata
Andrena hesperia
Andrena humilis
Andrena livens
Andrena nigroolivacea
Andrena pellucens

partners:
Sphenella marginata
Stictopleurus abutilon
Acanthis flammea
Acidia cognata
Acronicta auricoma
Aeolothrips intermedius
Agapanthia cardui
Agapanthia villosoviridescens


slug: senecio-vulgaris

scientific: Senecio vulgaris

epithet: vulgaris

preferred: common groundsel

english:
common groundsel
Groundsel
groundsel
old-man-in-the-Spring

Erigeron senecio

authorship: Sch.Bip. ex Webb & Berthel.

Senecio vulgari-humilis

authorship: Batt. & Trab.

codes: ALG AZO CNY EGY LBY MDR MOR TUN AFG ALT BRY CHC CYP EAI GST CHI IRN IRQ IRK KAZ KGZ KRA LBS CHM MON NCS PAL SIN TAI CHT TCS TVA TUR UZB WSB YAK YEM ALB AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN ICE IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Madeira

code: MDR

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Palestine

code: PAL

Sinai

code: SIN

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2027 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
morrar
شيخة شائعة

names: Крестовник обыкновенный

names: Жовтозілля звичайне

names:
סַבְיוֹן פָּשׁוּט
סביון פשוט

names:
Almindelig Pileurt
Almindelig brandbæger

partners:
Andrena canohirta
Andrena ventricosa
Anthomyia pluvialis
Apis mellifera
Chrysotoxum intermedium
Coccinella septempunctata
Eristalinus aeneus
Eucera bidentata

partners:
Episyrphus balteatus
Scaeva pyrastri
Eristalis arbustorum
Eristalis tenax
Aglais io
Aglais urticae
Andrena bicolor
Andrena denticulata

partners:
Bremia tulasnei
Episyrphus balteatus
Formica pratensis
Golovinomyces fischeri
Iphiclides feisthamelii
Olibrus corticalis
Puccinia lagenophorae
Pustula senecionis

partners:
Aphididae
Eristalinus aeneus
Trypeta immaculata
Agromyzidae
Aphis lugentis
Burnsius communis
Callophrys viridis
Coleoptera

partners:
Puccinia lagenophorae
Coleosporium tussilaginis
Bremia lactucae
Golovinomyces fischeri
Mycocentrospora acerina

partners:
Beet mild yellowing virus
Bremia tulasnei
Coleosporium tussilaginis
Erysiphaceae
Erysiphe
Golovinomyces fischeri
Helotiales
Neoerysiphe kerribeeensis

partners:
Coleosporium tussilaginis
Puccinia lagenophorae


slug: senecio-wairauensis

scientific: Senecio wairauensis

authorship: Belcher

epithet: wairauensis

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. xliii. 55 (1956)

Erechtites glabrescens

authorship: Kirk

Erechtites wairauensis

authorship: (Belcher) Allan

Erechtites wairauensis var. robusta

authorship: Allan

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 155 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Life form

value: therophyte

value: deciduous

authors: Belcher

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 43(1): 55


slug: senecio-warnockii

scientific: Senecio warnockii

authorship: Shinners

epithet: warnockii

preferred: Warnock's ragwort

codes: NWM TEX

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

value: subshrub

authors: Shinners

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-websteri

scientific: Senecio websteri

epithet: websteri

codes: AGS CLS

Argentina South

code: AGS

region: Southern South America

Chile South

code: CLS

published_in: Fl. Antarct. 2: 317

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-wedglacialis

scientific: Senecio wedglacialis

authorship: Cuatrec.

epithet: wedglacialis

Senecio formosus

authorship: Kunth

Senecio tabacon

authorship: Turcz.

codes: BOL CLM ECU VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 224 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

authors: Cuatrec.

published_in: Fieldiana, Bot. 27: 45

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senecio-wootonii

scientific: Senecio wootonii

authorship: Greene

epithet: wootonii

preferred: Wooton senecio

english:
Wooton senecio
Wooton's ragwort

codes: ARI COL MXE MXN NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

names:
Wooton senecio
Wooton's ragwort

authors: Greene

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25(3): 122, t. 331

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: senecio-yurensis

scientific: Senecio yurensis

authorship: Rusby

epithet: yurensis

published_in: Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 8: 133 (1912)

Peru

code: PER

value: woody

authors: Rusby

published_in: Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 8: 133

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senegalia-afra

scientific: Senegalia afra

authorship: (Thunb.) P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb.

genus: Senegalia

epithet: afra

family: Fabaceae

published_in: Mabberley's Pl.-Book 1021 2008

Acacia afra

authorship: (Thunb.) Willd.

Acacia afra var. loga

authorship: Glover

Acacia afra var. namaquensis

authorship: Eckl. & Zeyh.

Acacia multijuga

authorship: Meisn.

Mimosa afra

authorship: Thunb.

codes: BOT CPP SWZ OFS NAT MOZ NAM TVL

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 812 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Thunb.) P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb.

published_in: Mabberley's Pl.-Book 1021

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: senegalia-ataxacantha

scientific: Senegalia ataxacantha

authorship: (DC.) Kyal. & Boatwr.

epithet: ataxacantha

Acacia afra var. rupestris

authorship: Sim

Acacia ataxacantha

authorship: DC.

Acacia ataxacantha var. australis

authorship: Burtt Davy

Acacia ataxantha

authorship: DC. ex Taub.

Acacia eriadenia

authorship: Benth.

Albizia mossambicensis

authorship: Bolle

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN CMN CPP CPV CAF CHA SWZ GUI IVO KEN NAT LBR MLI MTN MOZ NAM NGR NGA TVL SEN SIE SUD TAN TOG ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Guinea

code: GUI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Liberia

code: LBR

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 452 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: senegalia-berlandieri

scientific: Senegalia berlandieri

authorship: (Benth.) Britton & Rose

epithet: berlandieri

preferred: guajillo

source: usda

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS TEX

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1270 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Berlandier acacia
guajillo

names: Espino guajillo

names: Сенегалия Берландье

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Augochloropsis metallica
Brachygastra mellifica
Hoplitimyia mutabilis
Nomada montezumia
Pendantus guzanta

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

value: tree

authors: (Benth.) Britton & Rose

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol SEBE2

license: public domain


slug: senegalia-bonariensis

scientific: Senegalia bonariensis

authorship: (Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.) Seigler & Ebinger

epithet: bonariensis

Acacia bonariensis

authorship: Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZS PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 399 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Uña de Gato
Ñapinday

partners:
Ptiloglossa tarsata
Riodina lycisca
Rutela lineola
Zeta argillaceum

partners:
Acraea pyrrha
Lophocampa texta

value: phanerophyte

authors: (Gillies) Seigler & Ebinger

published_in: Phytologia 88(1): 50


slug: senegalia-burkei

scientific: Senegalia burkei

authorship: (Benth.) Kyal. & Boatwr.

epithet: burkei

preferred: black monkey-thorn

codes: ANG BOT SWZ NAT MOZ TVL ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 181 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
black monkey-thorn
Black Monkey Acacia

names: swartapiesdoring apiesdoring

names: Mokgwa Mokoba

names:
umbabampala
umkhaya wehlalahlathi

source: GIFT

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

value: pod

authors: (Benth.) Kyal. & Boatwr.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senegalia-catechu

scientific: Senegalia catechu

authorship: (L.f.) P.J.H.Hurter & Mabb.

epithet: catechu

preferred: black cutch

Acacia catechu

authorship: Brandis

authorship: Wight & Arn.

authorship: (L.f.) Willd.

Acacia catechu subsp. suma

authorship: (Roxb.) Roberty

Acacia catechu var. catechuoides

authorship: (Roxb.) Prain

Acacia catechu var. sundra

authorship: (Roxb.) Kurz

Acacia catechu var. wallichiana

authorship: (DC.) P.C.Huang

Acacia catechuoides

authorship: (Roxb.) Benth.

Acacia chundra

authorship: (Roxb. ex Rottler) Willd.

Acacia polyacantha

authorship: Willd.

Acacia sandra

authorship: Bedd.

Acacia suma

authorship: Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.

authorship: (Roxb.) Kurz ex Brandis

Acacia sundra

authorship: (Roxb.) Bedd.

authorship: (Roxb.) DC.

Mimosa albida

authorship: Roxb. ex Wall.

Mimosa cate

authorship: Spreng.

Mimosa catechuoides

authorship: Roxb.

Mimosa chundra

authorship: Roxb. ex Rottler

Mimosa frondosa

authorship: B.Heyne ex Wall.

Mimosa spinosissima

authorship: Poir.

Senegalia chundra

authorship: (Roxb. ex Rottler) Maslin

Senegalia polyacantha

authorship: (Willd.) Seigler & Ebinger

name: Senegalia polyacantha subsp. polyacantha

Senegalia suma

authorship: (Roxb.) Britton & Rose

codes: CHC ASS BAN EHM IND MYA NEP PAK SRL THA WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 125 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Quercetin

activities: 11B-HSD-Inhibitor 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor ATPase-Inhibitor Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelochemic Allergenic Analgesic

Rutin

activities: 5-HT-Inhibitor Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allelochemic AntiCVI Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antiapoplectic

Gallic-acid

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Analgesic AntiHIV AntiMRSA Antiadenovirus Antiallergenic Antianaphylactic Antiangiogenic

Kaempferol

activities: 11B-HSD-Inhibitor 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiaflatoxin Antiaggregant Antiallergic Antibacterial Anticancer

Quercitrin

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiarrhythmic Antibacterial Anticataract Antiedemic Antifeedant Antiflu

Taxifolin

activities: Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antibacterial Anticomplementary Antihepatotoxic Antiherpetic Antiinflammatory Antimutagenic Antioxidant

Fisetin

activities: 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor ACE-Inhibitor Allergenic Antihistaminic Antimutagenic Antioxidant Antiviral Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor

Formaldehyde

activities: Allergenic Anesthetic Anticystitic Antiplantar Antiseptic Antiviral Fungicide Irritant

Procyanidin

activities: AntiHIV Antiallergic Antibacterial Antibiotic Antiedemic Antiexudative Antiviral Capillariprotective

Tannin

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

Isorhamnetin

activities: Antibacterial Antihistaminic Antiinflammatory Antioxidant Antispasmodic Cancer-Preventive Hepatoprotective MAO-Inhibitor

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
Black Cutch
Black catechu

names: 孩儿茶 儿茶

names: Cachu Dant-dhavan

names: Khayer খয়ের

names: Акация катеху

names: Gerber-Akazie Katechu-Akazie

names:
Acacia à cachou
Acacie au cachou

names: Katha Khair

names: Baga Kamugu

names:
Akacja katechu
senegalia czarna

names: สีเสียดแก่น Sa-che

partners:
Azanus ubaldus
Danaus chrysippus
Prosotas nora
Tajuria jehana
Deudorix isocrates
Phimenes flavopictus
Phimenes flavopictus andamanicus
Virachola isocrates

partners:
Helionidia karachiensis
Helionidia waga
Helionidia zorba
Huechys sanguinea
Leptocentrus taurus
Macropsis krishna
Agrilus villosostriatus
Anarsia reciproca

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senegalia-crassifolia

scientific: Senegalia crassifolia

authorship: (A.Gray) Britton & Rose

epithet: crassifolia

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Centavillo Tronadora

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

authors: Britton & Rose

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senegalia-emilioana

scientific: Senegalia emilioana

authorship: (Fortunato & Ciald.) Seigler & Ebinger

epithet: emilioana

Acacia emilioana

authorship: Fortunato & Ciald.

codes: BOL PAR

Bolivia

code: BOL

Paraguay

code: PAR

value: 4 m

authors: (Fortunato & Ciald.) Seigler & Ebinger

published_in: Phytologia 88(1): 51

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: senegalia-erubescens

scientific: Senegalia erubescens

authorship: (Welw. ex Oliv.) Kyal. & Boatwr.

epithet: erubescens

Acacia afra var. pechuelii

authorship: Kuntze

Acacia dulcis

authorship: Marloth & Engl.

Acacia erubescens

authorship: Welw. ex Oliv.

Acacia longepetiolata

authorship: Schinz

codes: ANG BOT CPV ZAI MLW MOZ NAM TVL TAN ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Tanzania

code: TAN

Zambia

code: ZAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 241 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names:
Blue Acacia
Blue-Thorn

names: Blouhaak Blouhaakdoringboom

names: Omumgongomui okadilanghono

names: moloto molėtė

names: Mulondo tshihaka-phele

authors: (Welw. ex Oliv.) Kyal. & Boatwr.


slug: senegalia-fleckii

scientific: Senegalia fleckii

authorship: (Schinz) Boatwr.

epithet: fleckii

Acacia catechu var. baumii

authorship: Roberty

Senegalia cinerea

authorship: Kyal. & Boatwr.

codes: ANG BOT CPP CPV NAM TVL ZAM ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 50 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Blade-Thorned Acacia
Plate Thorn

names: Сенегалия Флека

names: Plattendorn Sandveldakazie

names:
Bladdoring
Bladdoring boom

names: Omutaurambuku omungondo

names: mfafu mhahu

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senegalia-galpinii

scientific: Senegalia galpinii

authorship: (Burtt Davy) Seigler & Ebinger

epithet: galpinii

Acacia galpinii

authorship: Burtt Davy

codes: ANG BOT CPV MLW MOZ TVL TAN ZAM ZIM

names:
Monkey Acacia
Monkey-thorn

names: apiesdoring bladdoring

names: Moluba Moluha

partners:
Astichus micans
Dinarmus magnus

authors: (Burtt Davy) Seigler & Ebinger

published_in: Phytologia 92(1): 93

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senegalia-gaumeri

scientific: Senegalia gaumeri

authorship: (S.F.Blake) Britton & Rose

epithet: gaumeri

codes: MXT GUA

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

lifeform: climbing shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: senegalia-gilliesii

scientific: Senegalia gilliesii

authorship: (Steud.) Seigler & Ebinger

epithet: gilliesii

Acacia furcata

authorship: Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.

Acacia furcatispina

authorship: Burkart

Acacia gilliesii

authorship: Steud.

Manganaroa furcata

authorship: Speg.

codes: AGE AGW BOL PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 179 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Brea Tintitaco

value: 5 m

authors: (Steud.) Seigler & Ebinger

published_in: Phytologia 88(1): 52

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: senegalia-greggii

scientific: Senegalia greggii

authorship: (A.Gray) Britton & Rose

epithet: greggii

preferred: Catclaw Acacia

english:
Catclaw Acacia
catclaw acacia

source: inat

Acacia durandiana

authorship: Buckley

Acacia greggii var. arizonica

authorship: Isely

Acacia rotundata

authorship: Benth.

Mimosa rotundata

authorship: Pav. ex Benth.

codes: ARI CAL MXE MXN NEV NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1947 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Larrea tridentata

slug: larrea-tridentata

species: Neltuma glandulosa

slug: neltuma-glandulosa

names: Catclaw Catsclaw

names: Gatuño tesota

names:
أكاسيا مخلب القط
خرنوب مخلب القط

names: Акация Грегга

partners:
Acmaeodera gibbula
Acmaeoderopsis hassayampae
Aethecerinus latecinctus
Amphispiza bilineata
Anthophora
Anthophora hololeuca
Apiomerus flaviventris
Apis mellifera

label: Visited by

partners:
Crypticerya rileyi
Echinocereus engelmannii
Formica gnava
Leptotes marina
Perdita robustula
Pontia protodice
Stictopelta nova

partners:
Diceroprocta semicincta
Diceroprocta swalei swalei
Leptotes marina
Agrilus pubescens
Apiomerus flaviventris
Apis mellifera
Callipepla gambelii
Coelella distincta

partners:
Agrilus abstersus
Chrysobothris debilis
Chrysobothris exesa
Chrysobothris merkelii
Paratyndaris barberi
Paratyndaris olneyae
Phoradendron californicum
Polycesta californica

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

value: Multiple Stem

label: Growth rate

value: slow


slug: senegalia-hereroensis

scientific: Senegalia hereroensis

authorship: (Engl.) Kyal. & Boatwr.

epithet: hereroensis

Acacia gansbergensis

authorship: Schinz

Acacia hereroensis

authorship: Engl.

codes: BOT CPP OFS NAM TVL ZIM

Botswana

code: BOT

Free State

code: OFS

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 77 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Arid Hook Thorn
Arid Hook-thorn

names: bergdoring bergdoringboom

names: mokgwaripa morufuri

authors: (Engl.) Kyal. & Boatwr.