slug: dieteria-bigelovii

scientific: Dieteria bigelovii

authorship: (A.Gray) D.R.Morgan & R.L.Hartm.

epithet: bigelovii

preferred: Bigelow's tansyaster

Aster aquifolius

authorship: (Greene ex Wooton & Standl.) S.F.Blake

Machaeranthera aquifolia

authorship: Greene

authorship: Greene ex Wooton & Standl.

Machaeranthera bigelovii

authorship: (A.Gray) Greene

Machaeranthera bigelovii var. commixta

authorship: (Greene) B.L.Turner

Machaeranthera canescens var. alpina

authorship: Porter

Machaeranthera canescens var. commixta

authorship: (Greene) S.L.Welsh

name: Machaeranthera pattersonii var. pattersonii

Machaeranthera rubricaulis

authorship: Rydb.

codes: ARI COL NWM UTA WYO

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Wyoming

code: WYO

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 121 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bigelow's Tansyaster
sticky aster

names: 宽叶灰菀 巴脱松紫菀

partners:
Lasioglossum
Agapostemon angelicus
Anthomyiidae sp.
Bombus mixtus
Ephydridae sp.
Ichneumonidae sp.
Lygus
Miridae

partners:
Danaus plexippus
Hesperia comma
Hesperia pahaska
Lasioglossum
Neophasia menapia
Polygonia faunus
Vanessa
Agapostemon angelicus

value: biennial

authors: (A.Gray) D.R.Morgan & R.L.Hartm.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol MABI

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: dieteria-canescens

scientific: Dieteria canescens

authorship: (Pursh) Nutt.

genus: Dieteria

epithet: canescens

family: Asteraceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., ser. 2, 7: 300 (1840)

preferred: hoary tansy aster

english:
hoary tansy aster
hoary tansyaster

source: wikidata

Aster biennis

authorship: Nutt.

Aster canescens

authorship: Pursh

Aster canescens var. aristatus

authorship: Eastw.

Aster canescens var. viscosus

authorship: (Nutt.) A.Gray

Aster eradiatus

authorship: (A.Gray) Frye & Rigg

Aster glossophyllus

authorship: Piper

Aster linearis

authorship: (Greene) Cory

Aster shastensis var. glossophyllus

authorship: (Piper) Cronquist

Aster shastensis var. latifolius

authorship: Cronquist

Dieteria sessiliflora

authorship: (Nutt.) Greene

Dieteria shastensis

authorship: (A.Gray) D.W.Taylor

Machaeranthera angustifolia

authorship: Wooton & Standl.

Machaeranthera canescens

authorship: (Pursh) A.Gray

name: Machaeranthera canescens subsp. canescens

Machaeranthera canescens subsp. glabra

authorship: (A.Gray) B.L.Turner

name: Machaeranthera canescens subsp. ziegleri

authorship: Munz

Machaeranthera canescens var. aristata

authorship: (Eastw.) B.L.Turner

name: Machaeranthera canescens var. leucanthemifolia

Machaeranthera canescens var. monticola

authorship: Dorn

name: Machaeranthera canescens var. nebraskana

name: Machaeranthera canescens var. sessiliflora

authorship: (Nutt.) B.L.Turner

Machaeranthera canescens var. vacans

authorship: (A.Nelson) S.L.Welsh

Machaeranthera canescens var. viscosa

authorship: (Nutt.) Piper

Machaeranthera canescens var. ziegleri

authorship: (Munz) B.L.Turner

Machaeranthera fremontii

authorship: (A.Gray) Rydb.

Machaeranthera glabella

authorship: Greene ex Rydb.

Machaeranthera inops

authorship: A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.

Machaeranthera leucanthemifolia

authorship: (Greene) Greene

Machaeranthera pinosa

authorship: Elmer

name: Machaeranthera pulverulenta var. pulverulenta

Machaeranthera shastensis var. eradiata

authorship: (A.Gray) Cronquist & D.D.Keck

name: Machaeranthera shastensis var. glossophylla

authorship: (Piper) Cronquist & D.D.Keck

name: Machaeranthera shastensis var. latifolia

authorship: (Cronquist) Cronquist & D.D.Keck

Machaeranthera shastensis var. montana

authorship: (Greene) Cronquist & D.D.Keck

name: Machaeranthera shastensis var. shastensis

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA KAN MXE MXN MNT NEB NEV NWM NDA ORE SAS SDA TEX UTA WAS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Western Canada

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

Kansas

code: KAN

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Montana

code: MNT

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1974 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Pieris rapae
Abaeis nicippe
Apodemia virgulti
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus huntii
Brephidium exilis
Ceratina nanula
Melissodes microsticta

partners:
Anthophora curta
Colias eurytheme
Halictus ligatus
Lapposyrphus lapponicus
Megachile apicalis
Megachile fidelis
Megachile perihirta
Paranthidium jugatorium

partners:
Epeolus novomexicanus
Oidaematophorus lacteodactylus
Phaneta alterana

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

quote: Hoary tansyaster is a short-lived perennial forb

quote: Plants are 15 to 75 cm (6 to 30 in) tall

value: flowering begins in late summer and continues for several weeks into the autumn

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

published_in: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. ser. 2, 7: 300

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: dietes-bicolor

scientific: Dietes bicolor

authorship: (Steud.) Sweet ex Klatt

genus: Dietes

epithet: bicolor

family: Iridaceae

preferred: African lily

Iris bicolor

authorship: Lindl.

Moraea bicolor

authorship: Steud.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: CPP NAT

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

continent: AFRICA

region: Southern Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

lifeform: perennial or helophyte

climate: subtropical

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1369 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

license: CC-BY 4.0

names:
African lily
African Iris

names: 双色野鸢尾 褐斑离被鸢尾

names: Olho-de-tigre dietes

names: Диетес двуцветный

names: דיאטס דו-גוני

names: Poublom Uiltjie

license: CC0 / per-source

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Trigona spinipes
Apis mellifera

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Danaus plexippus

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: geophyte

label: Height

category: Size

value: 1 m

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

license: CC BY 4.0

authors: Sweet ex G.Don

published_in: Loudon's Hort. Brit., ed. 2. 587

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

iNaturalist

license: per photograph

field: care

field: toxicity

data: CC BY 4.0


slug: dietes-butcheriana

scientific: Dietes butcheriana

authorship: Gerstner

epithet: butcheriana

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Gerstner

published_in: J. S. African Bot. ix. 149 (1943)

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

field: phenology

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dietes-grandiflora

scientific: Dietes grandiflora

epithet: grandiflora

preferred: Fairy Iris

english:
Fairy Iris
wild iris

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1663 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Fairy Iris
African Iris

names: 大花离被鸢尾 黑葉鳶尾

names: Диетес крупноцветковый

names: ディエテス・グランディフロラ

names: דיאטס גדול פרחים

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Eupeodes fumipennis
Vanessa atalanta
Xylocopa sonorina
Xylocopa tabaniformis
Xylocopa tabaniformis orpifex

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 48: 35


slug: dietes-iridioides

scientific: Dietes iridioides

authorship: (L.) Sweet ex Klatt

epithet: iridioides

Dietes catenulata

authorship: (Lindl.) Sweet ex Klatt

Dietes compressa

authorship: (L.f.) Klatt

Dietes iridifolia

authorship: Salisb.

Dietes iridioides

authorship: (L.) Sweet

Dietes macleae

authorship: Baker

Dietes prolongata

authorship: (Baker) N.E.Br.

Iris catenulata

authorship: (Lindl.) Baker

Iris compressa

authorship: Thunb.

Iris moraeoides

authorship: Ker Gawl.

Moraea iridioides

authorship: L.

Moraea irioides

authorship: Gaertn.

Naron iridioides

authorship: (L.) Moench

Naron orientale

authorship: Medik.

codes: ANG CPP ZAI SWZ ETH KEN NAT LES MLW MOZ TVL TAN UGA ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Lesotho

code: LES

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 792 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Painted Lady
Small Fortnight Lily

names: 离被鸢尾 肖鳶尾

names: Moreia-Branca moreia

names: ィエテス・イリディオイデス

names:
Klein wittulp
Wilde-iris

names:
Esiqunga sikatokoloshe
iNdawo yehlathi

published_in: Consp. Fl. Afr. [T.A. Durand & H. Schinz] 5: 156


slug: digera-muricata

scientific: Digera muricata

authorship: (L.) Mart.

genus: Digera

epithet: muricata

family: Amaranthaceae

published_in: Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 13: 285 (1826)

preferred: false amaranth

Achyranthes alternifolia

authorship: Russ. ex Wall.

Achyranthes ciliata

authorship: Lam.

Achyranthes digera

authorship: Poir.

Achyranthes polygonoides

authorship: Retz.

Amaranthus arvensis

authorship: (Forssk.) E.H.L.Krause

Celosia muricata

authorship: Spreng.

Chamissoa muricata

authorship: (L.) Spreng.

Cladostachys alternifolia

authorship: Sweet

Cladostachys muricata

authorship: (L.) Moq.

Desmochaeta alternifolia

authorship: DC.

Desmochaeta ciliata

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Digera alternifolia

authorship: (L.) Asch.

Digera angustifolia

authorship: Suess.

Digera arvensis

authorship: Forssk.

Digera ciliata

authorship: (Lam.) Mart.

Digera forskaolii

authorship: Blume

Digera frutescens

authorship: Juss. ex Steud.

Eclotoripa annua

authorship: Raf.

codes: BUR DJI EGY ERI ETH KEN MDG SOC SOM SUD TAN UGA AFG CHS GST OMA SAU YEM ASS BAN IND JAW LDV MOL MYA NEP PAK SRL SUL SUM

Burundi

code: BUR

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

region: Northern Africa

Eritrea

code: ERI

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Afghanistan

code: AFG

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Western Asia

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Oman

code: OMA

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Yemen

code: YEM

Assam

code: ASS

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

India

code: IND

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 128 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Дигера колючая

names: דיגרה מסורגת

partners:
Cepora nerissa
Chilades lajus
Chilades parrhasius
Danaus chrysippus
Freyeria putli
Zizeeria karsandra
Zizina otis

partners: Cotton leaf curl Rajasthan virus satellite DNA 1

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitacalia-jatrophoides

scientific: Digitacalia jatrophoides

authorship: (Kunth) Pippen

genus: Digitacalia

epithet: jatrophoides

Cacalia digitata

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Cacalia jatrophoides

authorship: Kunth

Cacalia tridactylitis

authorship: B.L.Rob. & Greenm.

Odontotrichum jatrophoides

authorship: Rydb.

Odontotrichum tridactylitis

authorship: (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Rydb.

Senecio jatrophoides

authorship: (Kunth) Hemsl.

authorship: (Kunth) Sch.Bip.

codes: MXC MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

authors: (Kunth) Pippen

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 34(6): 381

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitalis-canariensis

scientific: Digitalis canariensis

authorship: L.

genus: Digitalis

epithet: canariensis

family: Plantaginaceae

preferred: Canary Islands Foxglove

Callianassa canariensis

authorship: (L.) Webb & Berthel.

Digitalis canariensis f. glaberrima

authorship: (Kuntze) Ivan.

Digitalis lurida

authorship: Salisb.

Isoplexis canariensis

authorship: (L.) Loudon

Isoplexis canariensis f. glaberrima

authorship: (Kuntze) K.Werner

Isoplexis canariensis var. glaberrima

authorship: Kuntze

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 386 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Canary Islands Foxglove
Canary Island Foxglove

names: 等裂毛地黄 加那利毛地黃

partners:
Cyanistes caeruleus
Gallotia galloti
Phylloscopus canariensis
Phylloscopus collybita
Sylvia atricapilla
Sylvia conspicillata
Sylvia melanocephala

value: shrub

value: woody

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

label: Flower colour

category: Flowers and fruit

value: orange

label: Flowering months

value: Apr-Aug

authors: L.


slug: digitalis-ciliata

scientific: Digitalis ciliata

authorship: Trautv.

epithet: ciliata

published_in: Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 10: 397 (1866)

codes: NCS TCS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

lifeform: perennial

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: наперстянка реснитчатая

value: Jun-Jul

label: Fruit type

value: capsule

source: Wikidata

authors: Trautv.

published_in: Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg x. (1866) 397


slug: digitalis-ferruginea

scientific: Digitalis ferruginea

epithet: ferruginea

preferred: rusty foxglove

Digitalis aurea

authorship: Lindl.

Digitalis brachyantha

authorship: Griseb.

name: Digitalis ferruginea f. membranaceoviolacea

authorship: Sigunov

name: Digitalis ferruginea subsp. schischkinii

authorship: Werner

Digitalis pichleri

authorship: Huter

codes: LBS NCS TCS TUR ALB BUL GRC HUN ITA YUG ROM TUE

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

region: Middle Europe

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 412 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora furcata
Bombus affinis
Bombus hortorum
Bombus humilis
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus pascuorum

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

value: hemicryptophyte

value: Jul-Aug


slug: digitalis-grandiflora

scientific: Digitalis grandiflora

authorship: Mill.

published_in: Gard. Dict., ed. 8. : n.° 4 corr. (1768)

preferred: Yellow Foxglove

english:
Yellow Foxglove
big-flowered foxglove
large yellow foxglove
yellow foxglove

Digitalis ambigua

authorship: Murray

Digitalis ambigua var. acutiloba

authorship: Gren.

Digitalis ambigua var. grandiflora

authorship: Wender.

Digitalis buxbaumii

authorship: Besser ex Bosse

Digitalis flava

authorship: Georgi

Digitalis grandiflora var. ochroleuca

authorship: (Jacq.) Lej. & Courtois

Digitalis lutea-majar

authorship: Gilib.

Digitalis ochroleuca

authorship: Jacq.

Digitalis ochroleuca var. firmior

authorship: Wimm. & Grab.

codes: ALT NCS WSB ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA YUG RUW POL ROM RUS SWI TUE UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

West Siberia

code: WSB

Austria

code: AUT

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Poland

code: POL

South European Russia

code: RUS

Switzerland

code: SWI

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1996 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Großblütiger Fingerhut
Grossbluetiger Fingerhut

names:
Digitale a grandes fleurs
Digitale à grandes fleurs

names: Наперстянка великоквіткова

names:
Storblommig fingerborgsblomma
gul fingerborgsblomma

partners:
Andrena florivaga
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus hortorum
Halictus leucaheneus
Lasioglossum buccale
Lasioglossum majus
Lasioglossum marginatum
Lasioglossum nitidiusculum

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Anthidium manicatum
Anthophora terminalis
Augochlora pura
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus borealis
Bombus hortorum
Bombus impatiens

partners:
Endothenia lapideana
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aphis armata
Aphis fabae

published_in: Gard. Dict., ed. 8. [erratum page; Digitalis no. 4 in text]


slug: digitalis-laevigata

scientific: Digitalis laevigata

authorship: Waldst. & Kit.

epithet: laevigata

published_in: Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 2: 171 (1804)

Digitalis graeca

authorship: Ivanina

Digitalis graeca var. megalantha

authorship: Bocquet & Serbst

Digitalis integrifolia

authorship: Seenus

Digitalis laevigata subsp. bosniaca

authorship: Formánek

Digitalis urmangi

authorship: Noë ex Benth.

codes: ALB BUL GRC YUG

Albania

code: ALB

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Greece

code: GRC

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 204 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Waldst. & Kit.

published_in: Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 2: 171, t. 158

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitalis-lanata

scientific: Digitalis lanata

authorship: Ehrh.

epithet: lanata

published_in: Beitr. Naturk. Verw. Wiss. 7: 152 (1792)

preferred: Grecian foxglove

Digitalis cariensis subsp. trojana

authorship: (Ivanina) K.Werner

Digitalis epiglottidea

authorship: Brera ex Steud.

Digitalis eriostachya

authorship: Besser ex Rchb.

Digitalis lanata var. abbreviata

authorship: Hausskn.

Digitalis leucophaea

authorship: Sm.

Digitalis nova

authorship: Winterl ex Lindl.

Digitalis orientalis

authorship: Elmig.

Digitalis winterli

authorship: Roth

codes: TUR ALB BUL GRC HUN YUG ROM TUE UKR

Türkiye

code: TUR

Hungary

code: HUN

Romania

code: ROM

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

lifeform: biennial or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 633 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Lanatoside-a

activities: Anticarcinomic Antiflu Antiviral

Digoxin

activities: Cancer-Preventive Cardiotonic Estrogen Hallucinogenic Hypokalemic

Digitoxin

activities: Antidote Antiedemic Antitumor Antiviral Cardiotonic Stimulant

Choline

activities: Antialzheimeran Antichoreic Anticirrhotic Anticystinuric Antidementia Antidiabetic Antidyskinetic Antihomocysteine

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
Grecian foxglove
Digitalis

names: 狭叶毛地黄 长叶毛地黄

names: Наперстянка шерстистая

names:
Wolliger Fingerhut
Woll-Fingerhut

names:
Yünlü yüksük otu
yünlüyüksükotu

names:
Gyapjas güszűvirág
Gyapjas gyűszűvirág

names: Вълнест напръстник

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)


slug: digitalis-lutea

scientific: Digitalis lutea

authorship: L.

epithet: lutea

preferred: Straw Foxglove

english:
Straw Foxglove
small yellow foxglove
yellow foxglove
straw foxglove

Digitalis acuta

authorship: Moench

Digitalis aurea

authorship: Desf.

Digitalis australis

authorship: Ten.

Digitalis fontanesii

authorship: Steud.

Digitalis guellii

authorship: Sennen

Digitalis intermedia

authorship: Pers.

Digitalis lutea var. bracteata

authorship: Lej. & Courtois

Digitalis lutea var. ciliata

authorship: Lej.

Digitalis lutea var. hirsuta

authorship: Coss. & Germ.

Digitalis lutea var. media

authorship: Wender.

Digitalis lutea var. micrantha

authorship: (Elmig.) Lindl.

Digitalis lutea var. pubescens

authorship: Bréb.

Digitalis micrantha f. puberula

authorship: Pamp.

Digitalis nutans

authorship: Gaterau

Digitalis ornata

authorship: Porta ex Huter

Digitalis parviflora

authorship: Lam.

codes: AUT BGM COR FRA GER ITA SPA SWI

Austria

code: AUT

Belgium

code: BGM

Corse

code: COR

Italy

code: ITA

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1999 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Straw Foxglove
small yellow foxglove

names:
Digitale jaune
digitale à petites fleurs

names:
gul revebjelle
gulrevebjelle

names:
gul revebjølle
gulrevebjølle

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Andrena florivaga
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus hortorum
Halictus leucaheneus
Hylaeus
Lasioglossum buccale
Lasioglossum majus
Lasioglossum marginatum

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus hortorum
Andrena florivaga
Archilochus colubris
Halictus leucaheneus
Hylaeus
Lasioglossum buccale
Lasioglossum majus

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aphis armata
Aphis fabae
Apteropeda orbiculata


slug: digitalis-minor

scientific: Digitalis minor

authorship: L.

epithet: minor

Digitalis dubia f. gracilis

authorship: (Font Quer) K.Werner

Digitalis dubia f. longipedunculata

authorship: (Font Quer ex Pau) K.Werner

Digitalis dubia subsp. palaui

authorship: Garcias Font & Marcos

Digitalis dubia var. albiflora

authorship: Bianor

Digitalis dubia var. gracilis

authorship: Font Quer

Digitalis dubia var. longipedunculata

authorship: Font Quer ex Pau

Digitalis dubia var. marcosii

authorship: Garcias Font

Digitalis dubia var. palaui

authorship: (Garcias Font & Marcos) Pericás & J.A.Ro

Digitalis minor

authorship: Bourg. ex Nyman

Digitalis minor subsp. palaui

authorship: (Garcias Font & Marcos) Romo

Digitalis minor var. minima

authorship: Lindl.

Digitalis purpurea f. albiflora

authorship: Marcos

Digitalis purpurea f. dubia

authorship: (J.J.Rodr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Digitalis purpurea f. palaui

authorship: (Garcias Font & Marcos) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Digitalis purpurea prol. dubia

authorship: (J.J.Rodr.) Font Quer

Digitalis purpurea subsp. dubia

authorship: (J.J.Rodr.) Knoche

name: Digitalis purpurea var. longipedunculata

authorship: (Font Quer ex Pau) Font Quer

Digitalis thapsi

authorship: Cambess. ex Nyman

Baleares

code: BAL

lifeform: biennial or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 83 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Mant. Pl. Altera 567

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitalis-obscura

scientific: Digitalis obscura

authorship: L.

epithet: obscura

Digitalis laciniata subsp. rhiphaea

authorship: (Pau & Font Quer) Romo

Digitalis obscura f. integrifolia

authorship: Pau

Digitalis obscura var. eulaciniata

authorship: Maire

Digitalis obscura var. laciniata

authorship: (Lindl.) Pau

Digitalis obscura var. rhiphaea

authorship: Pau & Font Quer

codes: MOR SPA

Morocco

code: MOR

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 570 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Spanish Rusty Foxglove
willow-leaf foxglove

names: 柳葉毛地黃 西班牙銹毛地黃

value: subshrub


slug: digitalis-parviflora

scientific: Digitalis parviflora

authorship: Jacq.

epithet: parviflora

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 287 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Jacq.

published_in: Hort. Bot. Vindob. 1: 6, t. 17


slug: digitalis-purpurea

scientific: Digitalis purpurea

epithet: purpurea

preferred: purple foxglove

english:
purple foxglove
Foxglove
foxglove

source: inat

Digitalis alba

authorship: Schrank

Digitalis amandiana

authorship: Samp.

Digitalis carnea

authorship: Meigen & Weing.

Digitalis gloxinioides

authorship: Carrière

Digitalis gyspergerae

authorship: Rouy

Digitalis intermedia

authorship: Lapeyr.

Digitalis libertiana

authorship: Dumort.

Digitalis longiflora

authorship: Lej.

Digitalis mauretanica

authorship: (Humbert & Maire) Ivanina

Digitalis media

authorship: Elmig.

Digitalis nevadensis

authorship: Kunze

Digitalis purpurascens var. intermedia

authorship: DC.

Digitalis purpurea f. alba

authorship: (Schrank) K.Werner

Digitalis purpurea f. carnea

authorship: (Meigen & Weing.) K.Werner

Digitalis purpurea f. glabrescens

authorship: Merino

Digitalis purpurea f. humilis

authorship: (Rouy) K.Werner

Digitalis purpurea f. longibracteata

authorship: Henriq. ex Samp.

Digitalis purpurea f. nevadensis

authorship: (Kunze) Samp.

Digitalis purpurea f. parviflora

authorship: (Lej.) K.Werner

Digitalis purpurea f. tomentosa

authorship: (Hoffmanns. & Link) Samp.

Digitalis purpurea subsp. amandiana

authorship: (Samp.) Hinz

Digitalis purpurea subsp. bocquetii

authorship: Valdés

Digitalis purpurea subsp. gyspergerae

authorship: (Rouy) Rouy

Digitalis purpurea subsp. mauretanica

authorship: (Humbert & Maire) Romo

Digitalis purpurea subsp. nevadensis

authorship: (Kunze) Cout.

Digitalis purpurea subsp. toletana

authorship: (Font Quer) Hinz

Digitalis purpurea var. alba

authorship: Alef.

Digitalis purpurea var. alba-maculata

authorship: Regel

Digitalis purpurea var. albarracinensis

authorship: Sennen & Pau

Digitalis purpurea var. alpina

authorship: Ivanina

Digitalis purpurea var. bifida

authorship: Lej. & Courtois

Digitalis purpurea var. carnea

authorship: (Meigen & Weing.) Lej. & Courtois

Digitalis purpurea var. gyspergerae

authorship: (Rouy) Fiori

Digitalis purpurea var. longibracteata

authorship: Henriq.

Digitalis purpurea var. mauretanica

authorship: Humbert & Maire

Digitalis purpurea var. miniana

authorship: (Samp.) Cout.

Digitalis purpurea var. nevadensis

authorship: (Kunze) Amo

authorship: (Kunze) Font Quer

Digitalis purpurea var. tomentosa

authorship: (Hoffmanns. & Link) Webb

Digitalis speciosa

authorship: Salisb.

Digitalis thapsi

authorship: Bertero ex Nyman

Digitalis tomentosa

authorship: Hoffmanns. & Link

codes: MOR BGM COR CZE FRA GER GRB IRE POR SAR SPA SWE

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

region: Northern Europe

Ireland

code: IRE

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2110 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Digitonin

activities: Anticarcinomic Antiseptic Fungistat Pesticide

Saponins

activities:
Antihepatomic
Antimutagenic
Antitumor (Lung)
Antitumor (Ovary)
Immunomodulator

names: قمعية أرجوانية

names: Наперстянка пурпурная

names: Digitale pourpre, Digitale, Digitale pourprée

names:
Наперсник пурпуровий
Наперстянка пурпурова

names: אצבעונית ארגמנית

partners:
Bombus dahlbomii
Bombus hortorum
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus ruderatus
Corynura prothysteres
Lasioglossum
Ruizantheda mutabilis

partners:
Bombus
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus lucorum
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus terrestris
Bombus vosnesenskii
Apis mellifera

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus hortorum
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum
Anthidium manicatum
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus jonellus
Bombus muscorum

partners:
Apis mellifera
Eupithecia pulchellata
Horvathiolus superbus
Pieris rapae
Xestia ashworthii
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca

partners:
Colletotrichum fuscum
Peronospora digitalis

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: digitalis-thapsi

scientific: Digitalis thapsi

authorship: L.

epithet: thapsi

Digitalis purpurea prol. thapsi

authorship: (L.) Font Quer

Digitalis purpurea subsp. thapsi

authorship: (L.) Rivas Goday

codes: POR SPA

lifeform: biennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1895 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus sp.
Andrena
Anthophora dispar
Apis mellifera
Lasioglossum
Polistes
Xylocopa cantabrita


slug: digitalis-viridiflora

scientific: Digitalis viridiflora

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: viridiflora

published_in: Digital. Monogr. : 21 (1821)

Digitalis grandiflora var. macedonica

authorship: Formánek

codes: ALB BUL GRC YUG TUE

Albania

code: ALB

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Greece

code: GRC

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 48 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Наперстянка зеленоцветковая

names: Зеленоцветен напръстник

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Digit. Monog. 21. t. 18

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-abludens

scientific: Digitaria abludens

authorship: (Roem. & Schult.) Veldkamp

genus: Digitaria

epithet: abludens

family: Poaceae

Digitaria granularis

authorship: (Trin.) Henrard

Digitaria pedicellaris

authorship: Prain

Digitaria polybotryoides

authorship: Robyns & Van der Veken

Helopus sanguinalis

authorship: (Roxb.) Nees

Milium capillaceum

authorship: J.Koenig ex Steud.

Milium sanguinale

authorship: Roxb.

Panicum abludens

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Panicum paradoxum

authorship: Roth ex Steud.

Panicum pedicellare

authorship: Hack.

Paspalum granulare

authorship: Trin.

Paspalum pedicellare

authorship: Trin. ex Steud.

Paspalum pedicellatum

authorship: Nees ex Duthie

codes: CHC CHS CHH AND ASS BAN EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MYA NEP NWG NCB PAK PHI SUL THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Pakistan

code: PAK

Philippines

code: PHI

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: annual

climate: seasonally dry tropical

partners:
Linnavuoriella arcuata
Scaphoideus coloratus

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-ankaratrensis

scientific: Digitaria ankaratrensis

epithet: ankaratrensis

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 154 (1925)

Madagascar

code: MDG

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 154

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: digitaria-argyrograpta

scientific: Digitaria argyrograpta

authorship: (Nees) Stapf

epithet: argyrograpta

Panicum argyrograptum

authorship: Nees

Panicum commutatum var. argyrograptum

authorship: (Nees) Hack. ex T.Durand & Schinz

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT MOZ TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

names: Silwervingergras Vingergras

value: graminoid

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Stapf


slug: digitaria-bicornis

scientific: Digitaria bicornis

authorship: (Lam.) Roem. & Schult.

epithet: bicornis

preferred: Asian Crab Grass

english:
Asian Crab Grass
Asian crabgrass

Digitaria barbata

authorship: Willd.

Digitaria barbulata

authorship: Desv.

Digitaria bicornis subsp. gamblei

authorship: Henrard

Digitaria biformis var. chrysoblepharis

authorship: (Fig. & De Not.) Beetle

Digitaria biformis var. rachiseta

authorship: Bor

Digitaria commutata

authorship: Schult.

Digitaria diversiflora

authorship: Swallen

Digitaria sanguinalis f. commutata

authorship: (Schult.) Haines

Digitaria setigera subsp. marathensis

authorship: (Henrard) Henrard ex Bor

Digitaria setigera subsp. marattensis

authorship: (Henrard) Bor

Panicum appressum

authorship: Kunth

Panicum macrostachyum

authorship: Hochst. ex T.Durand & Schinz

Panicum sanguinale var. barcaldinense

authorship: Domin

Panicum sanguinale var. biforme

authorship: (Willd.) Hack. ex T.Durand. & Schinz

Paspalum bicorne

authorship: Lam.

Paspalum sanguinale var. commutatum

authorship: (Schult.) Hook.f.

Syntherisma barbata

authorship: (Willd.) Nash

codes: MDG MAU ROD REU CHC CHS CHH AND BAN BIS BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG NCB PHI SRL SUL SUM THA VIE WHM NTA QLD WAU

Madagascar

region: Western Indian Ocean

Mauritius

code: MAU

Rodrigues

code: ROD

Réunion

code: REU

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 2: 470

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-brownii

scientific: Digitaria brownii

authorship: (Roem. & Schult.) Hughes

epithet: brownii

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1923: 313 (1923)

Digitaria brownii var. monostachya

authorship: (Benth.) Hughes

Panicum brownei

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Panicum laniflorum

authorship: Nees

Panicum leucophaeum var. monostachyum

authorship: Benth.

Trichachne brownii

authorship: (Roem. & Schult.) Henrard

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cotton Panic Grass
cotton grass

authors: (Roem. & Schult.) Hughes

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew


slug: digitaria-californica

scientific: Digitaria californica

authorship: (Benth.) Henrard

epithet: californica

preferred: Arizona cottontop

Digitaria californica var. villosissima

authorship: Henrard

Eriachne rigida

authorship: Phil.

Panicum friesii

authorship: Hack. ex R.E.Fr.

Panicum insulare var. lachnanthum

authorship: Kuntze

Panicum lachnanthum

authorship: Torr.

Panicum saccharatum

authorship: Buckley

Trichachne californica

authorship: (Benth.) Chase ex Hitchc.

name: Trichachne californica var. villosissima

authorship: (Henrard) Wipff & Shaw

Trichachne saccharata

authorship: (Buckley) Nash

Tricholaena saccharata

authorship: (Buckley) Griseb.

Valota saccharata

authorship: (Buckley) Chase

codes: ARI COL MXC MXE MXN MXS NWM OKL TEX AGE AGW AGS ARU BOL CLM NLA PAR PER URU VEN

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Argentina South

code: AGS

Aruba

code: ARU

region: Caribbean

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Netherlands Antilles

code: NLA

Paraguay

code: PAR

Peru

code: PER

Uruguay

code: URU

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 400 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Arizona cottontop
California cottontop

names:
Zacate punta blanca
punta blanca

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

quote: Arizona cottontop is a native, warm season perennial bunchgrass.

quote: 1.65 to 4.93 feet (50 to 150 cm) in height, but most commonly 1.48 to 2.96 ft (45 to 90 cm)

quote: The spikelet is 0.12 to 0.16 inches (3 to 4 mm) wide, white (occasionally purple) and covered with abundant pubescence, giving a silky cotton-like appearance after the seed ripens

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-ciliaris

scientific: Digitaria ciliaris

authorship: (Retz.) Koeler

epithet: ciliaris

published_in: Descr. Gramin. : 27 (1802)

preferred: Henry's crabgrass

english:
Henry's crabgrass
Southern Crab Grass
crabgrass
fingergrass
kukaepua'a
saulangi
smooth crabgrass
southern crabgrass
tropical crabgrass

Asprella digitaria

authorship: Lam.

Digitaria abortiva

authorship: Reeder

Digitaria adscendens

authorship: (Kunth) Henrard

name: Digitaria adscendens subsp. chrysoblephara

authorship: (Fig. & De Not.) Henrard

Digitaria adscendens subsp. marginata

authorship: (Link) Henrard

Digitaria adscendens subsp. nubica

authorship: (Stapf) Henrard

Digitaria adscendens var. fimbriata

authorship: (Link) Cufod.

Digitaria adscendens var. pes-avis

authorship: (Buse) Henrard

Digitaria adscendens var. sericea

authorship: (Honda) Henrard

Digitaria biformis var. chrysoblephara

authorship: (Fig. & De Not.) Beetle

Digitaria brevifolia

authorship: Link

Digitaria chinensis

authorship: Hornem.

Digitaria chrysoblephara

authorship: Fig. & De Not.

name: Digitaria ciliaris subsp. chrysoblephara

authorship: (Fig. & De Not.) S.T.Blake

authorship: (Fig. & De Not.) R.B.Majumdar

Digitaria ciliaris subsp. marginata

authorship: (Link) S.K.Jain & Doli Das

Digitaria ciliaris subsp. nubica

authorship: (Stapf) Jain & Doli Das

authorship: (Stapf) S.K.Jain & Doli Das

Digitaria ciliaris var. chrysoblephara

authorship: (Fig. & De Not.) R.R.Stewart

Digitaria ciliaris var. criniformis

authorship: (Henr.) R.B.Majumdar

authorship: (Henrard) R.B.Majumdar

Digitaria ciliaris var. nubica

authorship: (Stapf) S.T.Blake

Digitaria ciliaris var. pes-avis

authorship: (Buse) S.K.Jain & Doli Das

Digitaria ciliaris var. sericea

authorship: (Honda) S.K.Jain & Doli Das

Digitaria ciliata

authorship: Lag.

Digitaria henryi

authorship: Rendle

Digitaria inaequale

authorship: (Link) Spreng.

Digitaria marginata var. ciliaris

authorship: (Retz.) Ridl.

Digitaria marginata var. fimbriata

authorship: (Link) Stapf

Digitaria marginata var. linkii

authorship: Stapf

Digitaria pes-avis

authorship: Buse

Digitaria sanguinalis f. ciliaris

authorship: (Retz.) Haines

Digitaria sanguinalis subsp. ciliaris

authorship: (Retz.) Arcang.

authorship: (Retz.) Parl.

Digitaria sanguinalis var. fimbriata

authorship: (Link) Merr.

Digitaria sanguinalis var. marginata

authorship: (Link) Fernald

Digitaria sasakii

authorship: (Honda) Tuyama

Digitaria sericea

authorship: (Honda) Ohwi

Leersia digitaria

authorship: (Lam.) Poir.

Leersia digitata

authorship: Poir.

Milium ciliare

authorship: (Retz.) Moench

Milium ciliatum

authorship: Moench

Panicum adscendens

authorship: Kunth

Panicum aegyptiacum var. blepharanthum

authorship: (T.Durand & Schinz) Chiov.

Panicum brachyphyllum

authorship: Steud.

Panicum brevifolium

authorship: (Link) Kunth

Panicum ciliare

authorship: Retz.

Panicum henryi

authorship: (Rendle) Makino & Nemoto

Panicum inaequale

authorship: (Link) E.Fourn.

Panicum marginellum

authorship: Schrad.

Panicum ornithopus

authorship: Trin.

Panicum pes-avis

authorship: (Buse) Koord.

Panicum sanguinale subsp. marginatum

authorship: (Link) Thell.

Panicum sanguinale subvar. marginatum

authorship: (Link) Döll

Panicum sanguinale var. blepharanthum

authorship: T.Durand & Schinz

Panicum sanguinale var. ciliare

authorship: (Retz.) Vasey

Panicum sanguinale var. fimbriatum

authorship: (Link) A.Usteri

Panicum sanguinale var. longiglume

authorship: Trin. ex Nees

Paspalum ciliare

authorship: (Retz.) DC.

Paspalum sanguinale var. ciliare

authorship: (Retz.) Hook.f.

Sanguinaria ciliaris

authorship: (Retz.) Bubani

Spartina pubera

authorship: Hassk.

Syntherisma ciliare

authorship: (Retz.) Schrad.

Syntherisma fimbriata

authorship: (Link) Nash

Syntherisma sanguinale subsp. ciliare

authorship: (Retz.) Masam. & Yanagih.

Syntherisma sanguinale var. ciliare

authorship: (Retz.) Honda

Syntherisma sanguinalis subsp. ciliaris

authorship: (Retz.) Masamura & Yanagih.

Syntherisma sasakii

authorship: Honda

codes: ALD ALG ANG ASC AZO BEN BOT BKN CMN CNY CPP CVI CAF CHA CON ZAI DJI EGY ERI SWZ ETH OFS GAM GHA GUI GNB IVO KEN NAT LBR LBY MDG MLI MTN MAU MOZ NGR NGA TVL ROD REU SEN SEY SIE SOC SOM SUD TAN UGA ZIM CHN CHC CHS GST CHH CHI JAP KZN KOR KUR KUW CHM NNS OGA OMA PAL SAU SIN TAI CHT TCS TUR CHX YEM ASS BAN CBD EHM IND LDV LAO LSI MLY MYA NEP PAK SCS SRL THA VIE WHM

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 470 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Cocrassana
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Anas
Aphis craccivora
Borbo cinnara
Coenonympha oedippus
Draeculacephala minerva

partners:
Helicotylenchus dihystera
Helicotylenchus multicinctus


slug: digitaria-cognata

scientific: Digitaria cognata

authorship: (Schult.) Pilg.

epithet: cognata

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2. 14e: 50 (1940)

preferred: fall witchgrass

source: wikidata

Digitaria cognata subsp. pubiflora

authorship: (Vasey ex L.H.Dewey) Wipff

Leptoloma cognatum

authorship: (Schult.) Chase

Panicum autumnale

authorship: Bosc ex Spreng.

Panicum autumnale var. pubiflorum

authorship: Vasey ex L.H.Dewey

Panicum cognatum

authorship: Schult.

Panicum fragile

authorship: Kunth

Panicum nudum

authorship: Walter

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MRY MAS MIC MIN MSI MSO NEB NWH NWJ NWY NCA OHI OKL ONT PEN SCA TEN TEX VER VRG WIS

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

Ontario

code: ONT

region: Eastern Canada

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 326 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Acrolophitus hirtipes
Ageneotettix deorum
Arphia pseudonietana
Aulocara femoratum
Boopedon nubilum
Cordillacris crenulata
Leprus intermedius
Opeia obscura

quote: Carolina crabgrass is a native, warm-season, short-lived, perennial bunch grass.

quote: The seedhead has an open purplish panicle one-third to one-half as tall as the plant.

quote: Carolina crabgrass growth starts in the spring.

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 14e: 50

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-didactyla

scientific: Digitaria didactyla

authorship: Willd.

epithet: didactyla

preferred: crabgrass

Digitaria caespitosa

authorship: B.Boivin ex A.Camus

Digitaria camusiana

authorship: Henrard

Digitaria didactyla var. peninsulae

authorship: (Ohwi) Henrard

Digitaria peninsulae

authorship: Ohwi

Digitaria swazilandensis

authorship: Stent

Digitaria truncata

authorship: Henrard & A.Camus

Panicum bicorne

authorship: Sieber ex Steud.

Panicum commutatum var. didactylum

authorship: (Willd.) Nees

Panicum didactylum

authorship: (Willd.) Kunth

Panicum sanguinale var. bicorne

authorship: Drake

Panicum sanguinale var. brevispicatum

authorship: Maiden

Panicum subtile

authorship: Nees ex Steud.

Paspalum sanguinale var. didactylum

authorship: (Willd.) A.Camus

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: ALD MDG MLW MAU MOZ ROD REU SEY

Aldabra

code: ALD

Madagascar

code: MDG

Malawi

code: MLW

Mauritius

code: MAU

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Rodrigues

code: ROD

Réunion

code: REU

Seychelles

code: SEY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 65 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
crabgrass
Blue Couch

names: Swaziland-vingergras Swazigras

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Hypocysta adiante
Ypthima arctous

partners:
Basiria tumida
Criconema mutabile
Criconema obtusum
Filenchus
Filenchus baloghi
Filenchus discrepans
Helicotylenchus
Helicotylenchus dihystera

partners: Digitaria didactyla striate mosaic virus

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

published_in: Enumeratio Plantarum Horti Regii Botanici Berolinensis

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-divaricatissima

scientific: Digitaria divaricatissima

authorship: (R.Br.) Hughes

epithet: divaricatissima

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1923: 314 (1923)

name: Digitaria divaricatissima var. dasyantha

name: Digitaria divaricatissima var. macractinia

authorship: (Benth.) Heather L.Stewart & N.G.Walsh

Digitaria macractenia

authorship: (Benth.) Hughes

name: Digitaria macractinia subsp. leichhardtiana

name: Digitaria macractinia subsp. muelleriana

Leptoloma divaricatissimum

authorship: (R.Br.) Chase

Leptoloma macractinia

authorship: Chase

name: Panicum divaricatissimum var. glaberrimum

authorship: Benth.

name: Panicum divaricatissimum var. macractinium

authorship: (Benth.) Domin

codes: NSW QLD SOA VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: Crabgrass spider-panic

label: Growth habit

value: herb

authors: Hughes

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1923(9): 314

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-eriantha

scientific: Digitaria eriantha

authorship: Steud.

epithet: eriantha

preferred: Common finger grass

english:
Common finger grass
Digit grass
Pangola grass
Woolly finger grass
digitgrass

Digitaria bechuanica

authorship: (Stent) Henrard

Digitaria commutata subsp. eriantha

authorship: (Steud.) Maire

Digitaria dinteri

authorship: Henrard

Digitaria eriantha subsp. pentzii

authorship: (Stent) Kok

Digitaria eriantha subsp. stolonifera

authorship: (Stapf) Kok

name: Digitaria eriantha subsp. transvaalensis

authorship: Kok

Digitaria eriantha var. stolonifera

authorship: Stapf

Digitaria hiascens

authorship: Mez

Digitaria pentzii var. stolonifera

authorship: (Stapf) Henrard

Syntherisma erianthum

authorship: (Steud.) Newbold

codes: ANG BOT CPP CPV SWZ OFS NAT LES MOZ NAM TVL TAN ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 295 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Common finger grass
Digit grass

names:
pangola
pasto pangola

names: 俯仰马唐 盤固草

names: Pangola digitaria

names: Smutsvingergras Vingergras

names: Moseka Namele

names: isikhonko isikonko

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

label: Eaten by

partners:
Sogatella kolophon
Syncharina punctatissima
Tapajosa ocellata
Bovicola ovis
Capra ibex
Geomydoecus perotensis
Mahanarva vittata
Neotrichodectes semistriatus

partners:
Callipteroma sexguttata
Neodusmetia sangwani
Notanisomorphella
Oligosita giraulti

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: digitaria-eriostachya

scientific: Digitaria eriostachya

epithet: eriostachya

published_in: Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 125: 8 (1921)

Digitaria fallens

authorship: Parodi

codes: AGE BZS BZC PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

lifeform: perennial or annual

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: annual

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Mez

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56(4, Beibl. 125): 8

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: digitaria-filiformis

scientific: Digitaria filiformis

authorship: (L.) Koeler

epithet: filiformis

published_in: Descr. Gramin. : 26 (1802)

preferred: slender crabgrass

Agrostis amaicensis

authorship: Poir.

Digitaria filiformis var. dolichophylla

authorship: (Henrard) Wipff

Digitaria filiformis var. laeviglumis

authorship: (Fernald) Wipff

Digitaria laeviglumis

authorship: Fernald

Panicum filiferum

authorship: Garcke ex Sagorski & Gus.Schneid.

Panicum filiforme

authorship: L.

Paspalum filiforme

authorship: (L.) Flüggé

Paspalum furcatum var. filiforme

authorship: (L.) Döll

Paspalum villosum

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Syntherisma filiforme

authorship: (L.) Nash

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MRY MAS MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MSO NWJ NWY NCA OHI OKL PEN RHO SCA TEN TEX VER VRG WVA AGW BAH BOL COS CUB DOM GUA HAI HON LEE PAR PUE TCI

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Missouri

code: MSO

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: digitaria-heterantha

scientific: Digitaria heterantha

authorship: (Hook.f.) Merr.

epithet: heterantha

preferred: Asian crabgrass

source: usda

Digitaria baliensis

authorship: Ohwi

Digitaria dispar

authorship: Henrard

Digitaria heterantha var. pachyrhachis

authorship: (Hack.) Merr.

Panicum heteranthum

authorship: Nees & Meyen

Panicum heteranthum var. pachyrhachis

authorship: Hack.

Syntherisma heteranthum

authorship: Groff & B.C.Ding

codes: CHS CHH NNS TAI BIS JAW LSI MLY NWG PHI SCS THA VIE CRL

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

region: Eastern Asia

Taiwan

code: TAI

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

New Guinea

code: NWG

Philippines

code: PHI

South China Sea

code: SCS

region: Indo-China

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

continent: PACIFIC

region: Northwestern Pacific

climate: wet tropical

names: 二型馬唐 二型马唐

source: GIFT

label: Height

label: Life cycle


slug: digitaria-hubbardii

scientific: Digitaria hubbardii

epithet: hubbardii

published_in: Monogr. Digitaria : 334 (1950)

Digitaria neurachnoides

authorship: Vickery

codes: NSW QLD

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

authors: Henrard

published_in: Monogr. Gen. Digitaria 334 (1950)

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: digitaria-hystrichoides

scientific: Digitaria hystrichoides

epithet: hystrichoides

published_in: Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb. 1: 324 (1951)

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC

Northern Territory

code: NTA

South Australia

code: SOA

Victoria

code: VIC

authors: Vickery


slug: digitaria-insularis

scientific: Digitaria insularis

authorship: (L.) Mez ex Ekman

epithet: insularis

preferred: sourgrass

Agrostis villosa

authorship: Steud.

Digitaria insularis

authorship: (L.) Fedde

Digitaria leucophaea

authorship: (Kunth) Stapf

Milium villosum

authorship: Sw.

Monachne unilateralis

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Nardus dactyloides

authorship: Roll.-Germ. ex Rottb.

Panicum gavanianum

authorship: Steud. ex Döll

Panicum insulare

authorship: (L.) G.Mey.

Panicum insulare var. leucophaeum

authorship: (Kunth) Kuntze

Panicum lanatum

authorship: Rottb.

Panicum leucophaeum

authorship: Kunth

Rhynchospora fabri

authorship: (Rottb.) Steud.

Saccharum polystachyum

authorship: Siebold ex Kunth

Syntherisma insulare

authorship: (L.) Millsp.

Trichachne insularis

authorship: (L.) Nees

Tricholaena insularis

authorship: (L.) Griseb.

Tricholaena saccharoides

authorship: Griseb.

Valota insularis

authorship: (L.) Chase

codes: ALA ARI FLA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS TEX AGE AGW ARU BAH BLZ BER BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CAY CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NLA NIC PAN PAR PER PUE SWC SUR TRT TCI URU VEN VNA WIN

Alabama

code: ALA

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Aruba

code: ARU

Bahamas

code: BAH

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bermuda

code: BER

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 285 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-ischaemum

scientific: Digitaria ischaemum

authorship: (Schreb.) Muhl.

epithet: ischaemum

preferred: red millet, smooth finger-grass

english:
red millet, smooth finger-grass
smooth crabgrass

Digitaria asiatica

authorship: Tzvelev

Digitaria filiformis var. elongata

authorship: Le Gall

Digitaria filiformis var. gracilis

authorship: (Guss.) Fiori

Digitaria filiformis var. hirta

authorship: (Junge) P.Fourn.

Digitaria filiformis var. prostrata

authorship: (Asch. & Graebn.) Douin

Digitaria glabra

authorship: (Schrad.) P.Beauv.

Digitaria glabra subsp. ambigua

authorship: (Ces.) Arcang.

Digitaria glabra var. nana

authorship: Tinant

Digitaria humifusa

authorship: Pers.

Digitaria humifusa f. rubescens

authorship: Opiz

Digitaria ischaemum f. gracillima

authorship: (Asch. & Graebn.) Soó

Digitaria ischaemum f. rubescens

authorship: (Opiz) Soó

Digitaria ischaemum var. ambigua

authorship: Henrard

name: Digitaria ischaemum var. mississippiensis

authorship: (Scribn.) Fernald

Digitaria linearis

authorship: Crép.

Digitaria linearis var. gracillima

authorship: (Asch. & Graebn.) Podp.

Digitaria procumbens

authorship: Steud.

Panicum distichum

authorship: Gaudich. ex Steud.

Panicum glabrum

authorship: Gaud.

Panicum glabrum var. lasiocarpum

authorship: Boenn.

Panicum glabrum var. mississippiense

authorship: Gatt.

Panicum glabrum var. prostratum

authorship: (Asch. & Graebn.) Rouy

Panicum humifusum

authorship: (Pers.) Kunth

Panicum ischaemum

authorship: Schreb.

Panicum lineare

authorship: Krock.

Panicum lineare f. gracillimum

authorship: Asch. & Graebn.

Panicum lineare f. hirtum

authorship: Junge

Panicum lineare var. mississippiensis

authorship: (Scribn.) Beal

Panicum phaeocarpum var. drummondianum

authorship: Nees

Paspalum humifusum

authorship: (Pers.) Poir.

Sanguinaria humifusa

authorship: (Pers.) Bubani

Syntherisma glabra

authorship: Schrad.

Syntherisma humifusa

authorship: (Pers.) Rydb.

Syntherisma ischaemum

authorship: (Schreb.) Nash

Syntherisma lineare

authorship: Nash

name: Syntherisma lineare var. mississippiensis

name: Syntherisma linearis var. mississippiensis

authorship: (Scribn.) Nash

codes: ALT AMU BRY CHN CHC CHS CTA CHI IRN IRK JAP KAM KAZ KHA KGZ KRA KUR CHM NCS PRM TZK TAI CHT TCS TKM TVA TUR UZB CHX EHM MYA PAK WHM BLR BUL RUC COR RUE FRA GRC HUN ITA KRY YUG RUN RUW POR ROM SIC RUS SPA TUE UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 774 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Росичка обыкновенная

names:
Kahle Fingerhirse
Niederliegende Fingerhirse

partners:
Laodelphax striatellus
Psammotettix excisus

partners:
Calcarius lapponicus
Maiestas horvathi
Plectrophenax nivalis
Acanthis flammea
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-longiflora

scientific: Digitaria longiflora

authorship: (Retz.) Pers.

epithet: longiflora

preferred: Indian crabgrass

Agrostis lenta

authorship: Aiton

Agrostis triracemosa

authorship: Roxb. ex Hook.f.

Anastrophus nematanthus

authorship: Schltdl. ex B.D.Jacks.

Digitaria corradii

authorship: Chiov.

Digitaria curvipes

authorship: Mez

Digitaria eriolepis

authorship: Henrard

Digitaria filiculmis

authorship: (Nees ex Miq.) Ohwi

Digitaria friesii

authorship: Pilg.

Digitaria hatusimae

authorship: Ohwi

Digitaria longiflora var. elatior

authorship: Hack. ex Henrard

Digitaria preslii

authorship: (Kunth) Henrard

Digitaria propinqua

authorship: (R.Br.) P.Beauv.

Digitaria pseudo-durva var. minus

authorship: (Nees) Miq.

Digitaria roxburghii

authorship: Spreng.

Milium filiforme

authorship: Roxb.

Milium radiatum

authorship: Rottler ex Hook.f.

Panicum parvulum

authorship: Trin.

Paspalum argenteum

authorship: Vanderyst

Paspalum bifarium

authorship: Edgew.

Paspalum brevifolium

authorship: Flüggé

Paspalum brevifolium var. propinquum

authorship: (R.Br.) Benth.

Paspalum filiculme

authorship: Nees ex Miq.

Paspalum longiflorum

authorship: Retz.

Paspalum nematodes

authorship: Schult.

Paspalum preslii

authorship: Kunth

Syntherisma longiflorum

authorship: (Retz.) Skeels

Syntherisma pubescens

authorship: (J.Presl & C.Presl) Scribn.

Vilfa lenta

authorship: (Aiton) P.Beauv.

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN BUR CMN CAF CHA CON ZAI SWZ ETH GAB GAM GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO KEN NAT LBR MDG MLW MLI MTN MAU MOZ NAM NGA TVL RWA REU SEN SIE SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM CHC CHS CHH TAI TCS AND ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LDV LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG PAK PHI SRL SUL SUM THA VIE WHM NSW NTA QLD WAU

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Gabon

code: GAB

Gambia

code: GAM

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

names:
Indian crabgrass
False Couch Finger Grass

names: Росичка лиловатая

names: Digitaire à fleurs longues, Digitaire à longues fleurs

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: digitaria-parviflora

scientific: Digitaria parviflora

authorship: (R.Br.) Hughes

epithet: parviflora

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1923: 311 (1923)

Digitaria patula

authorship: (Hornem.) Henrard

Digitaria sanguinalis var. australis

authorship: (Spreng.) Merr.

Digitaria striata

authorship: Hughes

Panicum steudelianum var. striatum

authorship: Domin

Paspalum parviflorum

authorship: (R.Br.) K.Schum. & Hollrung

Paspalum patulum

authorship: Hornem.

Syntherisma parviflora

authorship: (R.Br.) Newbould

Syntherisma parviflorum

authorship: (R.Br.) Newbold

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 105 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Small-flowered Finger Grass
Small‑flower Finger Grass

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1923(9): 311

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-pubiflora

scientific: Digitaria pubiflora

authorship: (Vasey) Wipff

epithet: pubiflora

preferred: Carolina crabgrass

Leptoloma pubiflorum

authorship: (Vasey) Wipff & Shaw

Leptoloma pubiflorum var. syrticola

authorship: (Wipff & Shaw) Allred

Leptoloma syrticola

authorship: Wipff & Shaw

Panicum autumnale var. pubiflorum

authorship: Vasey

codes: ARI COL MXG MXE MXN NWM OKL TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

New Mexico

code: NWM

Oklahoma

code: OKL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

authors: (Vasey) Wipff


slug: digitaria-radicosa

scientific: Digitaria radicosa

authorship: (J.Presl) Miq.

epithet: radicosa

preferred: trailing crabgrass

Digitaria chinensis var. hirsuta

authorship: Ohwi

Digitaria formosana

authorship: Rendle

Digitaria formosana var. hirsuta

authorship: (Honda) Henrard

Digitaria propinqua

authorship: Gaudich.

Digitaria radicosa var. hirsuta

authorship: (Ohwi) C.C.Hsu

Digitaria sanguinalis var. multinervis

authorship: (Honda) Kitag.

Digitaria sanguinalis var. timorensis

authorship: (Kunth) Hayata

Digitaria timorensis

authorship: (Kunth) Balansa

Digitaria timorensis subsp. kunthiana

authorship: Henrard

Digitaria timorensis var. hirsuta

authorship: (Ohwi) Henrard

Panicum formosanum

authorship: (Rendle) Makino & Nemoto

Panicum formosanum var. hirsuta

authorship: (Honda) Makino & Nemoto

Panicum sanguinale var. timorense

authorship: (Kunth) Hack.

Panicum timorense

authorship: Kunth

Paspalum sanguinale var. timorense

authorship: (Kunth) A.Camus

Spartina glabriuscula

authorship: Hassk.

Syntherisma formosana subsp. hirsuta

authorship: (Honda) Masamura & Yanagih.

Syntherisma formosana var. hirsuta

authorship: Honda

Syntherisma formosanum

authorship: (Rendle) Honda

Syntherisma formosanum subsp. hirsutum

authorship: (Honda) Masam. & Yanagih.

Syntherisma multinerve

authorship: (Honda) Honda

name: Syntherisma sanguinalis var. multinervis

Syntherisma tenuispicum

authorship: (Rendle) Keng

codes: CHC CHS CHH JAP KZN KOR NNS OGA TAI AND ASS BAN BOR CBD XMS EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG PAK PHI SOL SCS SRL SUL SUM THA VIE WHM QLD CRL COO FIJ GIL MRN MRQ MRS NRU NWC SAM SCI TOK TON VAN WAL

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kazan-retto

code: KZN

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Ogasawara-shoto

code: OGA

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Cambodia

code: CBD

Christmas I.

code: XMS

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 224 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Chiendent caille, Chiendent caille-blanc, Herbe caille

partners:
Borbo cinnara
Melanitis leda
Mycalesis perseus


slug: digitaria-ramularis

scientific: Digitaria ramularis

authorship: (Trin.) Henrard

epithet: ramularis

Digitaria tenuissima

authorship: (Benth.) Hughes

Panicum ramulare

authorship: Trin.

Panicum tenuissimum

authorship: Benth.

codes: NWG NSW QLD

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

value: 1 m

authors: (Trin.) Henrard

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-sanguinalis

scientific: Digitaria sanguinalis

authorship: (L.) Scop.

epithet: sanguinalis

preferred: crab-grass, hairy finger-grass

english:
crab-grass, hairy finger-grass
hairy crabgrass

Asperella digitaria

authorship: Lam.

Cynodon praecox

authorship: (Walter) Roem. & Schult.

Dactilon sanguinale

authorship: (L.) Vill.

Digitaria aegyptiaca

authorship: Willd.

Digitaria aegyptiaca subsp. caucasica

authorship: (Henrard) Tzvelev

Digitaria australis

authorship: Willd. ex Trin.

Digitaria caucasica

authorship: Henrard

Digitaria ciliaris f. intercedens

authorship: Beck

Digitaria eriogona

authorship: (Schrad.) Link

Digitaria gracilis

authorship: Guss.

Digitaria intermedia

authorship: Gennari

Digitaria ischaemum var. esculenta

authorship: Gaudin

Digitaria ischaemum var. praecox

authorship: (Walter) Heynh.

Digitaria nervosa

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Digitaria panicea

authorship: Willd. ex Steud.

Digitaria pilosa

authorship: Pieri

Digitaria plebeia

authorship: Phil.

Digitaria praecox

authorship: (Walter) Willd.

Digitaria sabulosa

authorship: Tzvelev

Digitaria sanguinalis f. chlorantha

authorship: (Kuntze) Soó

Digitaria sanguinalis f. composita

authorship: (Waisb.) Soó

Digitaria sanguinalis f. illinoensis

authorship: Ebinger

Digitaria sanguinalis f. intercedens

authorship: (Beck) Soó

Digitaria sanguinalis subsp. aegyptiaca

authorship: (Willd.) Henrard

name: Digitaria sanguinalis subsp. pakistanica

authorship: Gilani, Mir A.Khan & Shinwari

name: Digitaria sanguinalis subsp. pectiniformis

Digitaria sanguinalis subsp. sabulosa

authorship: (Tzvelev) Tzvelev

name: Digitaria sanguinalis subsp. sanguinalis

Digitaria sanguinalis subsp. vulgaris

authorship: (Schrad.) Henrard

Digitaria sanguinalis var. aegyptiaca

authorship: (Retz.) Abdallah & Sa'ad

Digitaria sanguinalis var. atricha

authorship: (Asch. & Graebn.) Podp.

name: Digitaria sanguinalis var. biverticillata

Digitaria sanguinalis var. gracilis

authorship: (Guss.) Henrard

Digitaria sanguinalis var. rottleri

authorship: (Hook.f.) Prain

Digitaria sanguinalis var. vulgaris

authorship: (Schrad.) Maire & Weiller

Digitaria sanguinaria

authorship: Steud.

Digitaria sanguinea

authorship: Weber

Digitaria sanguinolenta

authorship: Edgew. ex Aitch.

Digitaria vulgaris

authorship: (Schrad.) Besser

Leptochloa fascicularis

authorship: Griseb. ex Benth.

Milium membranaceum

authorship: Moench

Panicum aegyptiacum

authorship: Retz.

Panicum ambiguum

authorship: Lapeyr.

Panicum eriogonum

authorship: Schrad.

Panicum fallax

authorship: Spreng.

Panicum gracile

authorship: (Guss.) Nyman

Panicum ischaemum subsp. sanguinale

authorship: (L.) E.G.Almq.

Panicum ischaemum var. gracile

authorship: (Guss.) Fiori

Panicum nervosum

authorship: Rottler

Panicum sanguinale

authorship: L.

Panicum sanguinale f. chloranthum

authorship: Kuntze

Panicum sanguinale f. compositum

authorship: Waisb.

Panicum sanguinale subvar. anisotrichum

authorship: Hack.

name: Panicum sanguinale subvar. leptostachyon

authorship: Döll

name: Panicum sanguinale subvar. platystachyon

Panicum sanguinale var. aegyptiacum

authorship: (Willd.) T.Durand & Schinz

authorship: (Willd.) Reichardt

Panicum sanguinale var. atrichum

authorship: Asch. & Graebn.

Panicum sanguinale var. eriogonum

authorship: (Schrad.) Hack. ex T.Durand & Schinz

Panicum sanguinale var. glabrum

authorship: Hack. ex A.Reyn.

Panicum sanguinale var. major

authorship: Mutel

Panicum sanguinale var. parvispicula

authorship: Reyn.

Panicum sanguinale var. vulgare

authorship: (Schrad.) Döll

Panicum sanguineum

authorship: Gueldenst.

Paspalum aegyptiacum

authorship: Poir.

Paspalum sanguinale var. nanum

authorship: Grognot

Paspalum sanguinale var. rottleri

authorship: (Kunth) Hook.f.

Sanguinaria nevenarae

authorship: Bubani

Syntherisma praecox

authorship: Walter

codes: ALG AZO BUR CNY CVI CHA EGY LBY MDR MOR SUD TUN AFG CHN CHC CHS CYP EAI GST CHI IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ LBS CHM NCS PAL SAU SIN TZK TAI CHT TCS TKM TUR UZB CHX AND BAN BIS BOR EHM IND LDV MDV MYA NCB PAK PHI SCS VIE WHM ALB BAL BUL COR FRA GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA TUE UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2001 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Росичка кроваво-красная

names:
digitaire sanguine
Digitaire sanguine, Digitaire commune

names: Пальчатка кривава

partners:
Calcarius lapponicus
Cuerna costalis
Homalodisca insolita
Melospiza melodia
Mocis latipes
Plectrophenax nivalis
Acanthis flammea
Aiolopus strepens

partners:
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Cochliobolus geniculatus
Colletotrichum graminicola
Curvularia eragrostidis
Curvularia trifolii
Digitaria streak virus
Fusarium acuminatum
Maize rough dwarf virus


slug: digitaria-setigera

scientific: Digitaria setigera

authorship: Roth

epithet: setigera

preferred: East Indian crabgrass

Cynodon setiger

authorship: (Roth) A.Rich. ex Hassk.

Cynodon setigerus

authorship: (Roth) Hassk.

Digitaria consanguinea

authorship: Gaudich.

Digitaria extensa

authorship: (Hook.f.) Henrard

Digitaria hainanensis

authorship: Hitchc.

Digitaria lanosa

authorship: Llanos

Digitaria marginata var. extensa

authorship: (Hook.f.) E.G.Camus

Digitaria marginata var. pruriens

authorship: (Fisch. ex Trin.) Ridl.

Digitaria microbachne

authorship: (J.Presl) Henrard

name: Digitaria microbachne subsp. calliblepharata

authorship: Henrard

name: Digitaria microbachne var. calliblepharata

authorship: (Henrard) Henty

Digitaria pruriens

authorship: (Fisch. ex Trin.) Buse

Digitaria pruriens var. microbachne

authorship: (J.Presl) Fosberg

Digitaria radicosa subsp. blepharophora

authorship: (Henrard) M.R.Almeida

Digitaria sanguinalis f. extensa

authorship: (Hook.f.) Haines

Digitaria sanguinalis var. evalvula

authorship: (Honda) Honda

Digitaria sanguinalis var. extensa

authorship: (Hook.f.) Rendle

Digitaria sanguinalis var. pruriens

authorship: (Fisch. ex Trin.) Prain

Digitaria subhorizontalis

authorship: Ohwi

name: Digitaria timorensis subsp. blepharophora

Digitaria timorensis var. norfolkiana

authorship: (Endl.) Henrard

Lasiolytrum pilosum

authorship: Steud. ex Jord.

Panicum dilatatum

authorship: Steud.

Panicum fimbriatum var. setigerum

authorship: (Roth) E.Fourn.

Panicum norfolkianum

authorship: Endl.

Panicum pruriens

authorship: Trin.

Panicum pruriens var. glabrum

authorship: Nees

Panicum sanguinale var. extensum

authorship: (Hook.f.) Matsum.

Panicum sanguinale var. microbachne

authorship: (J.Presl) Hack.

Panicum sanguinale var. pruriens

authorship: (Fisch. ex Trin.) Drake

Panicum sanguinale var. reimarioides

authorship: (Brongn.) Drake

Panicum setigerum

authorship: (Roem. & Schult.) Boerl.

Paspalum consanguineum

authorship: Kunth

Paspalum reimarioides

authorship: Brongn.

Paspalum sanguinale var. pruriens

authorship: (Fisch. ex Trin.) Hook.f.

Syntherisma consanguineum

authorship: (Gaudich.) Skeels

Syntherisma marginata var. pruriens

authorship: (Fisch. ex Trin.) Honda

Syntherisma microbachne

authorship: (J.Presl) Hitchc.

Syntherisma pruriens

authorship: (Fisch. ex Trin.) Arthur

Syntherisma sanguinale var. evalvulum

authorship: Honda

Syntherisma sanguinalis var. extensa

authorship: (Hook.f.) Honda

codes: ALD MDG MAU REU SEY TAN CHC CHS CHH KZN KOR NNS OGA TAI AND ASS BAN BOR CBD XMS CKI EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MYA NEP NWG PAK PHI SOL SCS SRL SUL THA VIE WHM NFK NTA QLD WAU CRL COO EAS FIJ GIL MCS MRN MRQ MRS NRU NWC NUE PHX PIT SAM SCI TOK TON TUA TUB VAN WAK WAL

Aldabra

code: ALD

region: Western Indian Ocean

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mauritius

code: MAU

Réunion

code: REU

Seychelles

code: SEY

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Kazan-retto

code: KZN

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 2: 474

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-villosa

scientific: Digitaria villosa

authorship: (Walter) Pers.

epithet: villosa

preferred: shaggy crabgrass

Digitaria domingensis

authorship: (Zuccagni) Roem. & Schult.

Digitaria filiformis var. villosa

authorship: (Walter) Fernald

Digitaria leucocoma

authorship: (Nash) Urb.

Digitaria obtusa

authorship: Swallen

Digitaria pilosa

authorship: Michx.

Panicum domingense

authorship: Zuccagni

Panicum leucocomum

authorship: (Nash) Scribn.

Paspalum carolinianum

authorship: Poir.

Syntherisma leucocoma

authorship: Nash

Syntherisma villosa

authorship: Walter

codes: ALA ARK FLA GEO ILL LOU MRY MSI MSO NCA OKL SCA TEN TEX VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Virginia

code: VRG

value: perennial

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: digitaria-violascens

scientific: Digitaria violascens

authorship: Link

epithet: violascens

preferred: violet crabgrass

Digitaria bogoriensis

authorship: Ohwi

Digitaria caespitosa

authorship: Ridl.

Digitaria chinensis

authorship: (Nees) A.Camus

Digitaria digitata

authorship: Buse

Digitaria fusca

authorship: (J.Presl) Merr.

Digitaria ischaemum f. lasiophylla

authorship: (Honda) Hiyama

Digitaria ischaemum var. lasiophylla

authorship: (Honda) Ohwi

Digitaria ischaemum var. violascens

authorship: (Link) Radford

Digitaria pertenuis var. glabra

authorship: (Boerl.) Ohwi

Digitaria pseudodurva

authorship: Nees ex Schltdl.

Digitaria recta

authorship: Hughes

Digitaria ropalotricha var. villosa

authorship: (Keng) Tuyama

Digitaria thwaitesii var. tonkinensis

authorship: Henrard

Digitaria violascens var. intersita

authorship: (Ohwi) Ohwi

Digitaria violascens var. lasiophylla

authorship: (Honda) Tuyama

Digitaria violascens var. villosa

authorship: Keng

Panicum digitatum

authorship: (Buse) Hook.f. ex Koord.

Panicum pertenue

authorship: (Buse) Boerl.

Panicum pertenue var. glabrum

authorship: Boerl.

Panicum pseudoduroa

authorship: Nees

Panicum steudelianum

authorship: Domin

Panicum violascens

authorship: (Link) Kunth

Panicum violascens var. glabrescens

authorship: Döll

Paspalum minutiflorum

authorship: Steud.

Paspalum pertenue

authorship: (Buse) Backer

Paspalum pseudodurva

authorship: Nees ex Baker

Syntherisma chinense

authorship: Hitchc.

Syntherisma chinensis

authorship: (Nees) Hitchc.

Syntherisma fusca

authorship: (J.Presl) Scribn.

Syntherisma violascens

authorship: (Link) Nash

codes: AFG CHN CHC CHS CHH JAP KZN KOR NNS OGA CHQ TAI CHT TCS TUR CHX AND ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG PAK PHI SRL SUL SUM THA VIE WHM NSW NTA QLD

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

Kazan-retto

code: KZN

Korea

code: KOR

Ogasawara-shoto

code: OGA

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

region: Caucasus

Türkiye

code: TUR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 216 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Росичка лиловатая

partners:
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Aphis craccivora
Epacromius tergestinus
Erebia euryale
Gryllodes sigillatus
Hydrellia griseola
Melanitis leda

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: diheteropogon-amplectens

scientific: Diheteropogon amplectens

authorship: (Nees) Clayton

genus: Diheteropogon

epithet: amplectens

Andropogon amplectens var. catangensis

authorship: Chiov.

name: Andropogon amplectens var. diversifolius

authorship: (Rendle) Stapf

Andropogon amplectens var. hirsutus

authorship: Pilg.

Andropogon amplectens var. natalensis

authorship: Hack.

Andropogon diversifolius

authorship: Rendle

Andropogon subamplectens

authorship: Berhaut

Andropogon subcordatifolius

authorship: De Wild.

Cymbachne amplectens

authorship: (Nees) Roberty

name: Cymbachne amplectens subvar. heteropogonoides

authorship: Roberty

Sorghum amplectens

authorship: (Nees) Kuntze

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN BUR CMN CPP CAF CHA CON ZAI SWZ ETH OFS GHA GUI GNB IVO KEN NAT MDG MLW MLI MTN MOZ NAM NGR NGA TVL SEN SUD TAN TOG ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Free State

code: OFS

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

Malawi

code: MLW

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 78 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: dilatris-corymbosa-berg

scientific: Dilatris corymbosa

authorship: Berg.

genus: Dilatris

epithet: corymbosa

family: Haemodoraceae

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 183 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bloodroot
Longmale Redroot

published_in: Descr. Pl. Cap. 9

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dilatris-corymbosa-p-j-bergius

Dilatris umbellata

authorship: (Burm.f.) L.f.

Ixia hirsuta

authorship: L.

Wachendorfia umbellata

authorship: (Burm.f.) L.

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: dilatris-ixioides

scientific: Dilatris ixioides

authorship: Lam.

epithet: ixioides

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 264 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Bloedwortel Bloodroot

names: bloedblom bloedsuiwer

value: geophyte

authors: Lam.

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 282

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dilatris-pillansii

scientific: Dilatris pillansii

epithet: pillansii

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 569 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: J. S. African Bot. 1940, vi. 155

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dilatris-viscosa

scientific: Dilatris viscosa

epithet: viscosa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 244 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Suppl. Pl. 101

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dillenia-alata

scientific: Dillenia alata

authorship: (R.Br. ex DC.) Banks ex Martelli

genus: Dillenia

epithet: alata

family: Dilleniaceae

preferred: Red beech

Dillenia apetala

authorship: Martelli

Lenidia alata

authorship: Poir.

Wormia alata

authorship: R.Br. ex DC.

Wormia apetala

authorship: Gaudich.

codes: MOL NWG QLD

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Queensland

code: QLD

lifeform: tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 334 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 厚叶五桠果 厚叶黄花树

value: tree

value: woody

authors: (R.Br. ex DC.) Banks ex Martelli

published_in: Malesia 3: 157

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: dillenia-excelsa

scientific: Dillenia excelsa

authorship: (Jack) Gilg

epithet: excelsa

Capellia multiflora

authorship: Blume

Capellia pauciflora

authorship: Zoll. & Moritzi

Dillenia excelsa var. borneensis

authorship: (Miq.) Merr.

Dillenia excelsa var. pubescens

authorship: (Corner) Masam.

Dillenia excelsa var. tomentella

authorship: (Martelli) Masam.

Dillenia oblonga

authorship: (Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson) Martelli

Dillenia pauciflora

authorship: (Zoll. & Moritzi) Gilg

Wormia excelsa

authorship: Jack

Wormia excelsa f. grandifolia

authorship: Miq.

Wormia excelsa var. pubescens

authorship: Corner

Wormia excelsa var. tomentella

authorship: (Martelli) Martelli & Corner

Wormia oblonga

authorship: Wall.

authorship: Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson

Wormia parviflora

authorship: Ridl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 118 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Homotrigona canifrons
Homotrigona haematoptera
Lepidotrigona terminata
Tetragonula rufibasalis

partners:
Macaca fascicularis
Nasalis larvatus

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

authors: (Jack) Gilg

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3(Abt. 6, Lief. 80): 123

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dillenia-indica

scientific: Dillenia indica

authorship: L.

epithet: indica

preferred: chulta

english:
chulta
elephant apple

Dillenia indica f. elongata

authorship: (Miq.) Miq.

Dillenia speciosa

authorship: Thunb.

codes: CHC CHS ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO MLY MYA NEP PHI SRL SUM THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Assam

code: ASS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Philippines

code: PHI

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 442 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Betulinic-acid

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticarcinomic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic

Betulin

activities: AntiHIV Anticarcinomic Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antitumor Antiviral Aphidifuge

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

names:
chulta
elephant apple

names: 五桠果 第倫桃

names: chalta karambel

names: dilênia flor-de-abril

names: Dillénie d'Inde, Baboul, Grain bourrique, Graine bourrique

names: ដក់ចាន់ ឬភ្លូល្វៀង

partners:
Attacus atlas
Conogethes punctiferalis
Oxyptilus causodes
Sarbanissa albifascia
Theretra alecto
Theretra clotho

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens


slug: dillenia-obovata

scientific: Dillenia obovata

authorship: (Blume) Hoogland

epithet: obovata

Colbertia obovata

authorship: Blume

Dillenia aurea var. blumei

authorship: Pierre

Dillenia harmandii

authorship: Gagnep.

Wormia obovata

authorship: (Blume) Spreng.

codes: CBD JAW LAO MLY MYA SUM THA VIE

label: Leaf retention

value: deciduous

authors: (Blume) Hoogland

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: dillenia-pentagyna

scientific: Dillenia pentagyna

authorship: Roxb.

epithet: pentagyna

published_in: Pl. Coromandel  1: 21 (1795)

Colbertia augusta

authorship: Wall. ex G.Don

Colbertia coromandelina

authorship: DC.

Colbertia minor

authorship: Zoll. & Moritzi

Dillenia baillonii

authorship: Pierre ex Laness.

Dillenia floribunda

authorship: Hook.f. & Thomson

Dillenia hainanensis

authorship: Merr.

Wormia augusta

authorship: (Roxb.) Steud.

Wormia coromandelina

authorship: (DC.) Spreng.

Wormia floribunda

authorship: (Wall.) Steud.

Wormia pentagyna var. augusta

authorship: Kurz

codes: CHC CHH AND ASS BAN CBD EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MYA NEP NCB SRL SUL THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

Hainan

code: CHH

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Sulawesi

code: SUL

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 123 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 五桠果 小花五桠果

names: Дилления пятипестичная

partners:
Acosmeryx socrates
Alcippe poioicephala
Anthracoceros coronatus
Attacus atlas
Calliteara horsfieldii
Chloropsis aurifrons
Dicaeum agile
Dicaeum erythrorhynchos


slug: dillenia-philippinensis

scientific: Dillenia philippinensis

authorship: Rolfe

epithet: philippinensis

preferred: Philippine dillenia

Dillenia catmon

authorship: Elmer

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 83 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

names:
Philippine dillenia
elephant apple

names: dilênia-filipina katemon

names: Дилления филиппинская

partners:
Elephas maximus
Homo sapiens
Oxyptilus causodes

value: evergreen

authors: Rolfe

published_in: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 307

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.