slug: pseudognaphalium-cheiranthifolium

scientific: Pseudognaphalium cheiranthifolium

authorship: (Lam.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

epithet: cheiranthifolium

name: Gnaphalium cheiranthifolium var. multiflorum

name: Gnaphalium cheiranthifolium var. typicum

authorship: Kuntze

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZS BZL CLC CLS CLM ECU JNF URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Juan Fernández Is.

code: JNF

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 89 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Lam.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudognaphalium-elegans

scientific: Pseudognaphalium elegans

authorship: (Kunth) Kartesz

genus: Pseudognaphalium

epithet: elegans

family: Asteraceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: Synth. N. Amer. Fl., nomencl. innov. Nomencl. Innov.: no. 28. 1999 [Aug 1999]

preferred: royal cudweed

source: usda

Gnaphalium elegans

authorship: Kunth

Gnaphalium poeppigianum

authorship: DC.

Gnaphalium poeppigianum var. huigrense

authorship: Domke

name: Gnaphalium poeppigianum var. poeppigianum

Pseudognaphalium elegans

authorship: (Kunth) Anderb.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

names:
Don Alonso
Vira-Vira

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: annual

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Kartesz

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PSEL4

license: public domain

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: pseudognaphalium-gaudichaudianum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium gaudichaudianum

authorship: (DC.) Anderb.

epithet: gaudichaudianum

name: Gnaphalium cheiranthifolium var. gaudichaudianum

authorship: (DC.) Baker

name: Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum var. gaudichaudianum

name: Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum var. subrufescens

Gnaphalium mendocinum

authorship: Phil.

Pseudognaphalium austrobrasilicum

authorship: Deble & Marchiori

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: AGE AGW AGS BOL BZS BZL CLC CLM ECU PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

Argentina South

code: AGS

Paraguay

code: PAR

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 77 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

label: Life form

value: therophyte

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: (DC.) Anderb.

published_in: Opera Bot. 104: 147

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudognaphalium-hypoleucum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium hypoleucum

authorship: (DC.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

epithet: hypoleucum

name: Pseudognaphalium hypoleucum var. amoyense

authorship: (Hance) Yonek.

codes: CHC CHS IRN JAP KOR TAI ASS CBD EHM IND LAO MYA NEP PAK PHI THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

Taiwan

code: TAI

Assam

code: ASS

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

Philippines

code: PHI

region: Malesia

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 天水蚁草 秋拟鼠曲草

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: May-Oct

authors: (DC.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudognaphalium-inornatum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium inornatum

epithet: inornatum

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: annual or subshrub

climate: subtropical

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudognaphalium-leucocephalum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium leucocephalum

authorship: (A.Gray) Anderb.

epithet: leucocephalum

preferred: white cudweed

source: wikidata

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ARI CAL MXE MXN MXS NWM

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

lifeform: biennial or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 160 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
white cudweed
white rabbit-tobacco

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

authors: (A.Gray) Anderb.

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: pseudognaphalium-macounii

scientific: Pseudognaphalium macounii

authorship: (Greene) Kartesz

epithet: macounii

published_in: Synth. N. Amer. Fl., nomencl. innov. Nomencl. Innov.: n.° 30 (1999)

preferred: Macoun's cudweed

Gnaphalium macounii

authorship: Greene

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ABT ARI BRC CAL COL CNT IDA ILL INI MAI MAN MRY MAS MXN MIC MIN MNT NBR NWH NWM NWY NSC OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE SAS SDA TEN UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Montana

code: MNT

New Brunswick

code: NBR

region: Eastern Canada

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New York

code: NWY

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ohio

code: OHI

Ontario

code: ONT

Oregon

code: ORE

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Prince Edward I.

code: PEI

Québec

code: QUE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 543 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Augochlorella aurata
Cycloneda munda
Formica incerta
Zadontomerus

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

published_in: Synth. N. Amer. Fl., nomencl. innov. Nomencl. Innov.: no. 30


slug: pseudognaphalium-microcephalum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium microcephalum

authorship: (Nutt.) Anderb.

epithet: microcephalum

preferred: Feltleaf Everlasting

source: inat

Gnaphalium beneolens

authorship: Davidson

name: Gnaphalium canescens subsp. microcephalum

authorship: (Nutt.) Stebbins & D.J.Keil

Gnaphalium microcephalum

authorship: Nutt.

name: Gnaphalium microcephalum subsp. microcephalum

name: Gnaphalium microcephalum var. microcephalum

name: Pseudognaphalium canescens subsp. microcephalum

authorship: (Nutt.) Kartesz

name: Pseudognaphalium microcephalum var. microcephalum

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1403 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Salvia apiana

slug: salvia-apiana

species: Artemisia ludoviciana

slug: artemisia-ludoviciana

names:
Felt-Leaf Everlasting
Felt-leaved Everlasting

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Anthidium maculosum
Trupanea signata
Vanessa virginiensis

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

value: biennial

authors: (Nutt.) Anderb.

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: pseudognaphalium-obtusifolium

scientific: Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium

authorship: (L.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

epithet: obtusifolium

preferred: sweet everlasting

english:
sweet everlasting
rabbit-tobacco

Gnaphalium conoideum

authorship: Lam.

Gnaphalium obtusifolium

authorship: L.

name: Gnaphalium obtusifolium var. obtusifolium

Gnaphalium obtusifolium var. praecox

authorship: Fernald

name: Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium subsp. obtusifolium

name: Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium subsp. praecox

authorship: (Fernald) Kartesz

name: Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium subsp. saxicola

authorship: (Fassett) Kartesz

name: Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium var. obtusifolium

name: Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium var. saxicola

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1977 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Anaphalis margaritacea

slug: anaphalis-margaritacea-l-benth-hook-f

names: rabbit-tobacco Catfoot

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Alydus pilosulus
Ammobia pennsylvanica
Andrena andrenoides
Anoplodera pubera
Anthocomus erichsoni
Ashmeadiella bucconis
Atrichopogon websteri
Babia 4-guttata

partners:
Apis mellifera
Ammophila kennedyi
Ammophila pictipennis
Andrena simplex
Anoplius marginatus
Atalopedes huron
Augochlora nominata
Augochlorella aurata

partners:
Anthidium manicatum
Parancistrocerus perennis

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Chionodes fondella
Eublemma minima
Tebenna gnaphaliella
Vanessa virginiensis

value: Jul-Nov

authors: (L.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt


slug: pseudognaphalium-oligandrum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium oligandrum

epithet: oligandrum

Anaphalis oligandra

authorship: DC.

Gnaphalium steudelii

authorship: (Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.) Oliv. & Hiern

Helichrysum steudelii

authorship: Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.

codes: ANG BOT CPP ZAI ERI SWZ ETH OFS NAT LES MDG MLW MOZ NAM TVL RWA SUD ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

continent: AFRICA

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Eritrea

code: ERI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

climate: seasonally dry tropical

label: Height

category: Size

value: 1 m

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudognaphalium-ramosissimum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium ramosissimum

epithet: ramosissimum

preferred: pink cudweed

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

lifeform: biennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 900 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
pink cudweed
pink everlasting


slug: pseudognaphalium-roseum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium roseum

authorship: (Kunth) Anderb.

epithet: roseum

preferred: rosy cudweed

Gnaphalium nitens

authorship: Willd. ex Spreng.

Gnaphalium oblanceolatum

authorship: Greenm.

Gnaphalium roseum

authorship: Kunth

Gnaphalium roseum var. angustifolium

authorship: Benth.

Gnaphalium roseum var. stramineum

authorship: Kuntze

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS BLZ COS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Costa Rica

code: COS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

lifeform: perennial

authors: (Kunth) Anderb.


slug: pseudognaphalium-sandwicensium

scientific: Pseudognaphalium sandwicensium

authorship: (Gaudich.) Anderb.

epithet: sandwicensium

preferred: 'ena'ena

name: Gnaphalium sandwicensium var. hawaiiense

authorship: (O.Deg. & Sherff) W.L.Wagner, D.R.Herbst & Sohmer

name: Gnaphalium sandwicensium var. kilaueanum

authorship: O.Deg. & Sherff

name: Gnaphalium sandwicensium var. molokaiense

name: Pseudognaphalium sandwicensium subsp. sandwicensium

name: Pseudognaphalium sandwicensium var. sandwicensium

Hawaii

code: HAW

continent: PACIFIC

region: North-Central Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 'ena'ena Ena'ena

authors: (Gaudich.) Anderb.

published_in: Opera Bot. 104: 148


slug: pseudognaphalium-stramineum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium stramineum

epithet: stramineum

preferred: cottonbatting plant

Gnaphalium chilense

authorship: Spreng.

Gnaphalium chilense var. confertifolium

authorship: Greene

Gnaphalium gossypinum

authorship: Nutt.

Gnaphalium lagopodioides

authorship: Rydb.

Gnaphalium luteoalbum var. sprengelii

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) D.C.Eaton

Pseudognaphalium stramineum

authorship: (Kunth) W.A.Weber

codes: ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MNT NEB NEV NWM NWY NCA OKL ORE SCA TEX UTA VRG WAS WYO COS GUA HON

Arizona

code: ARI

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Oregon

code: ORE

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Virginia

code: VRG

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1996 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Halictus farinosus
Hymenoptera

partners:
Coccinella californica
Coccinella septempunctata

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: pseudognaphalium-thermale

scientific: Pseudognaphalium thermale

authorship: (E.E.Nelson) G.L.Nesom

epithet: thermale

Gnaphalium canescens subsp. thermale

authorship: (E.E.Nelson) Stebbins & D.J.Keil

name: Gnaphalium microcephalum subsp. thermale

authorship: (E.E.Nelson) G.W.Douglas

Gnaphalium microcephalum var. thermale

authorship: (E.E.Nelson) Cronquist

name: Pseudognaphalium canescens subsp. thermale

authorship: (E.E.Nelson) Kartesz

name: Pseudognaphalium microcephalum var. thermale

authorship: (E.E.Nelson) Dorn

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 261 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Wright's cudweed
northwestern rabbit-tobacco

authors: (E.E.Nelson) G.L.Nesom

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudognaphalium-undulatum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium undulatum

authorship: (L.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

epithet: undulatum

Gnaphalium steudelii

authorship: Sch.Bip. ex Hochst.

Gnaphalium undulatum

authorship: L.

codes: ANG BOT CPP OFS NAT LES NAM TVL

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 114 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cape Cudweed
Undulated Cudweed

names:
Cotonnière ondulée
Faux gnaphale ondulé


slug: pseudognaphalium-viscosum

scientific: Pseudognaphalium viscosum

authorship: (Kunth) Anderb.

epithet: viscosum

preferred: winged cudweed

Gnaphalium decurrens var. glandulosum

authorship: Osterh.

Gnaphalium hirtum

authorship: Kunth

Gnaphalium imbaburense

authorship: Hieron.

Gnaphalium ivesii

authorship: A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.

Gnaphalium leptophyllum

authorship: DC.

Gnaphalium splendens

authorship: Willd. ex Spreng.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS TEX DOM GUA HAI HON

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

region: Caribbean

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

lifeform: annual or biennial

Saponins

activities:
Antihepatomic
Antimutagenic
Antitumor (Lung)
Antitumor (Ovary)
Immunomodulator

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
winged cudweed
Sticky Rabbit-tobacco

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens


slug: pseudogynoxys-cabrerae

scientific: Pseudogynoxys cabrerae

authorship: H.Rob. & Cuatrec.

genus: Pseudogynoxys

epithet: cabrerae

Pseudogynoxys benthamii

authorship: Cabrera

Senecio benthamii

authorship: Baker

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZE BZL BZC PAR

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

region: Brazil

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

lifeform: liana

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 108 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: vine

authors: H.Rob. & Cuatrec.

published_in: Phytologia 36: 182 (-185), fig


slug: pseudogynoxys-chenopodioides

scientific: Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides

authorship: (Kunth) Cabrera

epithet: chenopodioides

preferred: Mexican Flame Vine

english:
Mexican Flame Vine
Mexican flamevine
Orange Glow Vine

Gynoxys fragrans

authorship: Hook.

Pseudogynoxys berlandieri

authorship: (DC.) Cabrera

Pseudogynoxys hoffmannii

authorship: (Klatt) Cuatrec.

Senecio berlandieri

authorship: (DC.) Hemsl.

Senecio calocephalus

authorship: Hemsl.

Senecio confusus

authorship: Britten

Senecio convolvuloides

authorship: Greenm.

Senecio jussieui

authorship: Klatt ex Hieron.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS BLZ BZS BZL CLM ELS GUA HON NIC PER VEN VNA

Mexico Central

region: Mexico

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Belize

code: BLZ

Brazil South

code: BZS

Colombia

code: CLM

El Salvador

code: ELS

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

Venezuelan Antilles

code: VNA

lifeform: climbing shrub or liana

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 300 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mexican Flame Vine
Mexican flamevine

names: 蔓黄金菊 墨西哥火焰藤

names: flama-do-méxico jalisco

names: Псевдогиноксис толстолистный

partners:
Allograpta exotica
Apis mellifera
Chelostomoides
Danaus gilippus
Danaus plexippus
Dione juno
Dione vanillae
Dryas iulia

partners:
Chelostomoides
Cyclura lewisi
Danaus plexippus
Diabrotica undecimpunctata
Heliconius sara

type: hasPathogen

label: Pathogens


slug: pseudogynoxys-engleri

scientific: Pseudogynoxys engleri

authorship: (Hieron.) H.Rob. & Cuatrec.

epithet: engleri

Senecio almagroi

authorship: Cuatrec.

codes: ECU PER

Ecuador

code: ECU

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

authors: (Hieron.) H.Rob. & Cuatrec.

published_in: Phytologia 36: 186


slug: pseudogynoxys-haenkei

scientific: Pseudogynoxys haenkei

epithet: haenkei

Gynoxys oerstedii

authorship: Benth. ex Oerst.

authorship: Benth.

Pseudogynoxys oerstedii

authorship: (Benth. ex Oerst.) Cuatrec.

Senecio chinotegensis

authorship: Klatt

codes: MXG MXT MXS ELS GUA HON NIC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (DC.) Cabrera

published_in: Brittonia 7: 54


slug: pseudogynoxys-scabra

scientific: Pseudogynoxys scabra

authorship: (Benth.) Cuatrec.

epithet: scabra

Pseudogynoxys eggersii

authorship: (Hieron.) Cabrera

Pseudogynoxys neovolubilis

authorship: (Cuatrec.) Cuatrec.

Senecio eggersii

authorship: Hieron.

authors: (Benth.) Cuatrec.

published_in: Brittonia 8: 156


slug: pseudohygrohypnum-fauriei

scientific: Pseudohygrohypnum fauriei

authorship: (Cardot) Jan Kučera & Ignatov

genus: Pseudohygrohypnum

epithet: fauriei

family: Pylaisiaceae

Hypnum fauriei

authorship: Cardot

Lignocariosa fauriei

authorship: (Cardot) Hedenäs, Schlesak & D.Quandt

Stereodon fauriei

authorship: (Cardot) Ignatov & Ignatova


slug: pseudolachnostylis-maprouneifolia

scientific: Pseudolachnostylis maprouneifolia

authorship: Pax

genus: Pseudolachnostylis

epithet: maprouneifolia

family: Phyllanthaceae

preferred: duikerberry

english: duikerberry duikertree kuduberry

Cleistanthus glaucus

authorship: Hiern

Pseudolachnostylis bussei

authorship: Pax ex Hutch.

name: Pseudolachnostylis dekindtii var. glabra

Pseudolachnostylis glauca

authorship: (Hiern) Hutch.

Pseudolachnostylis polygyna

authorship: Pax & K.Hoffm.

Pseudolachnostylis verdickii

authorship: De Wild.

codes: ANG BOT BUR CPV ZAI MLW MOZ NAM TVL TAN ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

Burundi

code: BUR

Caprivi Strip

code: CPV

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 278 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

names: duikerberry duikertree

names:
shozhowa (fruit)
tsonzohwa (fruit)

names: Mojaphuti Mosoto

value: tree

value: woody

value: nanophanerophyte

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudolaelia-vellozicola

scientific: Pseudolaelia vellozicola

authorship: (Hoehne) Porto & Brade

genus: Pseudolaelia

epithet: vellozicola

family: Orchidaceae

Pseudolaelia aguadocensis

authorship: Campacci

Pseudolaelia calimaniorum

authorship: V.P.Castro & Chiron

Pseudolaelia regentii

authorship: V.P.Castro & Marçal

Schomburgkia vellozicola

authorship: Hoehne

codes: BZE BZL

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

lifeform: pseudobulbous epiphyte or lithophyte

value: epiphyte

value: lithophyte

authors: (Hoehne) Porto & Brade

published_in: Arq. Inst. Biol. Veg. 2(2): 211, in obs

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoleskeella-catenulata

scientific: Pseudoleskeella catenulata

authorship: (Brid. ex Schrad.) Kindb.

genus: Pseudoleskeella

epithet: catenulata

family: Pseudoleskeellaceae

Grimmia catenulata

authorship: (Brid. ex Schrad.) F.Weber & D.Mohr

Hypnum catenulatum

authorship: (Brid. ex Schrad.) Brid.

Isothecium catenulatum

authorship: (Brid. ex Schrad.) Huebener

Leskea catenulata

authorship: (Brid. ex Schrad.) Mitt.

Leskea catenulata f. filescens

authorship: Boulay

Leskea catenulata f. latifolia

authorship: Mönk.

Leskea catenulata f. robusta

authorship: Meyl.

Leskea catenulata var. laxifolia

authorship: (Kindb.) Limpr.

Pseudoleskea catenulata

authorship: (Brid. ex Schrad.) Schimp.

name: Pseudoleskea catenulata subsp. laxifolia

authorship: (Kindb.) Kindb.

Pseudoleskea catenulata var. laxifolia

authorship: Kindb.

name: Pseudoleskea catenulata var. macrophylla

authorship: Röll

name: Pseudoleskeella catenulata f. arboricola

authorship: Culm.

name: Pseudoleskeella catenulata f. brevifolia

authorship: (J.J.Amann) Podp.

Pseudoleskeella catenulata f. filescens

authorship: (Boulay) H.A.Möller

Pseudoleskeella catenulata f. latifolia

authorship: (Mönk.) Podp.

name: Pseudoleskeella catenulata f. macrophylla

authorship: (Röll) Podp.

Pseudoleskeella catenulata f. robusta

authorship: (Meyl.) Podp.

name: Pseudoleskeella catenulata subsp. laxifolia

Pseudoleskeella catenulata var. ambigua

authorship: (J.J.Amann) J.J.Amann

name: Pseudoleskeella catenulata var. laxifolia

authorship: (Kindb.) Żmuda

Pterigynandrum catenulatum

authorship: Brid. ex Schrad.

Pterogonium catenulatum

authorship: (Brid. ex Schrad.) Turton

Thuidium catenulatum

authorship: (Brid. ex Schrad.) De Not.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 55 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Псевдолескеелла цепочковидная

names:
Echtes Kettenmoos
Fels-Kettenmoos


slug: pseudoleskeella-serpentinensis

scientific: Pseudoleskeella serpentinensis

authorship: P.S.Wilson & D.H.Norris

epithet: serpentinensis

preferred: serpentine pseudoleskeella moss

value: nonvascular

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: pseudolycopodiella-caroliniana

scientific: Pseudolycopodiella caroliniana

authorship: (L.) Holub

genus: Pseudolycopodiella

epithet: caroliniana

family: Lycopodiaceae

published_in: Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18: 442 (1983)

preferred: slender clubmoss

source: usda

Lepidotis caroliniana

authorship: (L.) P.Beauv.

Lycopodiella caroliniana

authorship: (L.) Pic.Serm.

name: Lycopodiella caroliniana var. caroliniana

Lycopodium carolinianum

authorship: L.

name: Lycopodium carolinianum var. brevipedunculatum

authorship: Spring

name: Lycopodium carolinianum var. longepedunculatum

Lycopodium carolinianum var. springii

authorship: Christ

Lycopodium carolinianum var. typicum

authorship: Hassl.

codes: CHS JAP MLY NWG SRL ALA ARK DEL FLA GEO LOU MRY MAS MSI NWJ NWY NCA PEN SCA TEX VRG GUY HAI VEN

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Malaya

code: MLY

region: Malesia

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Delaware

code: DEL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Mississippi

code: MSI

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Virginia

code: VRG

Guyana

code: GUY

Haiti

code: HAI

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 438 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 拟小石松 卡罗利拟小石松


slug: pseudolycopodiella-sarcocaulon

scientific: Pseudolycopodiella sarcocaulon

authorship: (A.Braun & Welw.) Holub

epithet: sarcocaulon

published_in: Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18(4): 442 (1983)

name: Lycopodiella caroliniana var. grandifolia

authorship: (Spring) Verdc.

Lycopodiella sarcocaulon

authorship: (A.Braun & Welw. ex Kuhn) Pic.Serm.

name: Lycopodium carolinianum var. grandifolium

name: Lycopodium carolinianum var. sarcocaulon

authorship: (A.Braun & Welw. ex Kuhn) Nessel

Lycopodium sarcocaulon

authorship: Kuhn

codes: ANG ZAI SWZ NAT LES MLW MOZ TVL TAN ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

region: Southern Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: pseudolycopodium-densum

scientific: Pseudolycopodium densum

authorship: (Rothm.) Holub

genus: Pseudolycopodium

epithet: densum

preferred: lesser spikemoss

Lepidotis densa

authorship: Rothm.

Lycopodium densum

authorship: Labill.

Lycopodium deuterodensum

authorship: Herter

codes: CTM NSW NZN QLD SOA TAS VIC NWC

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: New Zealand

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

New Zealand North

code: NZN

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

New Caledonia

code: NWC

region: Southwestern Pacific

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2001 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

authors: (Rothm.) Holub

published_in: Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 18(4): 442

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol SEDE2


slug: pseudopanax-chathamicus

scientific: Pseudopanax chathamicus

authorship: Kirk

genus: Pseudopanax

epithet: chathamicus

family: Araliaceae

published_in: Stud. Fl. New Zealand : 223 (1899)

lifeform: tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 120 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Chatham Island Lancewood
Chatham Islands Lancewood

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

value: phanerophyte

authors: Kirk

published_in: Stud. Fl. New Zealand 223


slug: pseudopanax-crassifolius

scientific: Pseudopanax crassifolius

authorship: (Sol. ex A.Cunn.) K.Koch

epithet: crassifolius

published_in: Wochenschr. Gärtnerei Pflanzenk.  2: 366 (1859)

preferred: Lancewood

Aralia crassifolia

authorship: Sol. ex A.Cunn.

Aralia crassifolia var. integrifolia

authorship: Hibberd

Aralia crassifolia var. vera

authorship: Laurentius

Aralia heterophylla

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Hook.

Aralia quinquevulnera

authorship: Voss

Aralia trifoliata

authorship: Linden ex Hibberd

Hedera crassifolia

authorship: (Sol. ex A.Cunn.) A.Gray

Panax coriaceus

authorship: Regel

Panax crassifolius

authorship: (Sol. ex A.Cunn.) Decne. & Planch.

Panax pentadactylon

authorship: Decne. ex Regel

authorship: Decne. & Planch.

Panax pentadactylus

authorship: Decne. & Planch. ex Hook.f.

Panax tridactylon

authorship: Decne. & Planch. ex Seem.

Pseudopanax crassifolius var. coriaceus

authorship: (Regel) Voss

name: Pseudopanax crassifolius var. pentadactylus

authorship: (Decne. & Planch.) Voss

name: Pseudopanax crassifolius var. trifoliolatus

name: Pseudopanax crassifolius var. unifoliatus

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2066 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
Turdus merula
Acanthisitta chloris
Aka westlandica
Anthornis melanura
Chloris chloris
Cyanoramphus auriceps
Eumetriochroa panacivagans

partners:
Adelencyrtoides inconstans
Ileostylus micranthus

value: evergreen

authors: (Sol. ex A.Cunn.) K.Koch

published_in: Wochenschr. Gärtnerei Pflanzenk. 2: 366

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudopanax-discolor

scientific: Pseudopanax discolor

authorship: (Kirk) Harms

epithet: discolor

Panax discolorus

authorship: Kirk

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 206 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Kirk) Harms

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3(8): 46


slug: pseudopanax-ferox

scientific: Pseudopanax ferox

epithet: ferox

published_in: Forest Fl. New Zealand : 36 (1889)

preferred: Fierce lancewood

english:
Fierce lancewood
Toothed lancewood

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 550 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

names:
Fierce lancewood
Toothed lancewood

published_in: Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 7: 432

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudopanax-gilliesii

scientific: Pseudopanax gilliesii

epithet: gilliesii

published_in: Stud. Fl. New Zealand : 221 (1899)

published_in: Stud. Fl. New Zealand 221

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: pseudopanax-lessonii

scientific: Pseudopanax lessonii

authorship: (DC.) K.Koch

epithet: lessonii

Aralia lessonii

authorship: (DC.) Hook.f.

Aralia trifolia

authorship: Banks & Sol. ex C.Muell.

Cussonia lessonii

authorship: (DC.) A.Rich.

Hedera lessonii

authorship: (DC.) A.Gray

Panax lessonii

authorship: DC.

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1776 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 勒松假人参 新树参

names: Псевдопанакс Лессона

published_in: Wochenschr. Vereines Beförd. Gartenbaues Konigl. Preuss. Staaten ii. (1859) 366

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudopanax-linearis

scientific: Pseudopanax linearis

authorship: (Hook.f.) K.Koch ex Allan

epithet: linearis

published_in: Fl. New Zealand 1: 437 (1961)

Nothopanax linearis

authorship: (Hook.f.) Harms

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 405 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Growth habit

authors: (Hook.f.) K.Koch ex Allan

published_in: Fl. New Zealand 1: 437

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoparis-cauliflora

scientific: Pseudoparis cauliflora

genus: Pseudoparis

epithet: cauliflora

family: Commelinaceae

name: Pseudoparis cauliflora var. tsaratananae

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

published_in: Notul. Syst. (Paris) 5: 176

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: pseudopentameris-brachyphylla

scientific: Pseudopentameris brachyphylla

authorship: (Stapf) Conert

genus: Pseudopentameris

epithet: brachyphylla

family: Poaceae

published_in: Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 10: 304 (1971)

Danthonia brachyphylla

authorship: Stapf

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

value: graminoid

value: hemicryptophyte

label: Life cycle

value: perennial

authors: (Stapf) Conert

published_in: Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 10: 304

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: pseudopentameris-caespitosa

scientific: Pseudopentameris caespitosa

epithet: caespitosa

label: Life form


slug: pseudopentameris-macrantha

scientific: Pseudopentameris macrantha

authorship: (Schrad.) Conert

epithet: macrantha

Avena canariensis

authorship: Nees ex Steud.

Danthonia juncea

authorship: Trin.

Danthonia macrantha

authorship: Schrad.

Pentameris macrantha

authorship: (Schrad.) Nees

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 267 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Curlyleaf Grass
Giant Falsefiveawn

authors: (Schrader) Conert


slug: pseudopentameris-obtusifolia

scientific: Pseudopentameris obtusifolia

authorship: (Hochst.) N.P.Barker

epithet: obtusifolia

Avena rigida

authorship: Steud.

Danthonia obtusifolia

authorship: Hochst.

Danthonia rigida

authorship: (Steud.) Steud.

Pentameris obtusifolia

authorship: (Hochst.) Schweick.

authors: (Hochst.) N.P.Barker

published_in: Bothalia 25: 145


slug: pseudophegopteris-hirtirachis

scientific: Pseudophegopteris hirtirachis

authorship: (C.Chr.) Holttum

genus: Pseudophegopteris

epithet: hirtirachis

family: Thelypteridaceae

Macrothelypteris hirtirachis

authorship: (C.Chr.) Pic.Serm.

Phegopteris hirtirachis

authorship: (C.Chr.) Christenh.

Phegopteris pyrrhorhachis var. glabrata

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Tagawa

name: Phegopteris pyrrhorhachis var. hirtirachis

authorship: (C.Chr.) Tagawa

name: Pseudophegopteris pyrrhorhachis var. glabrata

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Holttum

Thelypteris brunnea var. glabrata

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) Ching

Thelypteris brunnea var. hirtirachis

authorship: (C.Chr.) Ching

name: Thelypteris microstegia subsp. hirtirachis

authorship: (C.Chr.) Fraser-Jenk.

Thelypteris paludosa var. glabrata

authorship: (Clarke) K.Iwats.

name: Thelypteris pyrrhorhachis subsp. hirtirachis

codes: CHC CHS TAI EHM NEP VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Taiwan

code: TAI

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Nepal

code: NEP

Vietnam

code: VIE

region: Indo-China

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 密毛紫柄蕨 毛囊紫柄蕨

authors: (C.Chr.) Holttum

published_in: Blumea 17: 22


slug: pseudophegopteris-keraudreniana

scientific: Pseudophegopteris keraudreniana

authorship: (Gaudich.) Holttum

epithet: keraudreniana

preferred: false beech fern

Dryopteris keraudreniana

authorship: (Gaudich.) C.Chr.

Macrothelypteris keraudreniana

authorship: (Gaudich.) Pic.Serm.

Macrothelypteris procera

authorship: (H.Mann) Pic.Serm.

Nephrodium keraudrenianum

authorship: (Gaudich.) Diels

Phegopteris keraudreniana

authorship: (Gaudich.) Mann

Polypodium keraudrenianum

authorship: Gaudich.

Pseudophegopteris procera

authorship: (H.Mann) Holttum

Toppingia keraudreniana

authorship: (Gaudich.) O.Deg., I.Deg. & A.R.Sm.

Toppingia procera

authorship: (H.Mann) Degener & I.Deg.

Hawaii

code: HAW

region: North-Central Pacific

source: USDA PLANTS

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

authors: (Gaudich.) Holttum

published_in: Blumea 17: 19


slug: pseudophoenix-ekmanii

scientific: Pseudophoenix ekmanii

authorship: Burret

genus: Pseudophoenix

epithet: ekmanii

family: Arecaceae

published_in: Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., ser. 3, 6(7): 19 (1929)

preferred: Dominican cherry palm

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

region: Caribbean

iucn_category: CR

label: Critically Endangered

names:
Dominican cherry palm
Oviedo´s cherry palm

names:
Cacheito
Cacheo de Oviedo

names: 依克曼葫芦椰 艾氏樱桃椰

source: GIFT

source: EOL TraitBank / Palm Traits 1.0

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Burret

published_in: Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. 6(7): 19, t. 3A


slug: pseudophoenix-sargentii

scientific: Pseudophoenix sargentii

authorship: H.Wendl. ex Sarg.

epithet: sargentii

preferred: Florida cherry palm

Chamaephoenix sargentii

authorship: (H.Wendl. ex Sarg.) Curtiss

Pseudophoenix gracilis

authorship: Ekman ex Burret

Pseudophoenix sargentii subsp. saonae

authorship: (O.F.Cook) Read

name: Pseudophoenix sargentii subsp. sargentii

Pseudophoenix sargentii var. navassana

authorship: (Ekman ex Burret) Read

Sargentia ariococca

authorship: H.Wendl. & Drude ex Salomon

codes: FLA MXT BAH BLZ CUB DOM HAI PUE TCI WIN

Florida

code: FLA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

region: Mexico

Bahamas

code: BAH

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Cuba

code: CUB

Haiti

code: HAI

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Turks-Caicos Is.

code: TCI

Windward Is.

code: WIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 110 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

names:
Florida cherry palm
Buccaneer Palm

names: Cacheo Kuka

names: Pseudophénix de Sargent, Palmier de Sargent

partners:
Loxigilla noctis
Saltator albicollis

label: Photosynthetic pathway

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: pseudophoenix-vinifera

scientific: Pseudophoenix vinifera

authorship: (Mart.) Becc.

epithet: vinifera

published_in: Pomona Coll. J. Econ. Bot. 2: 268 (1912)

Aeria vinifera

authorship: (Mart.) O.F.Cook

Cocos vinifera

authorship: (Mart.) Mart.

Euterpe vinifera

authorship: Mart.

Gaussia vinifera

authorship: (Mart.) H.Wendl.

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: DOM HAI

names:
Buccaneer Palm
Hispaniola Wine Palm

names: Cacheo Caesi

names: 膨茎樱桃椰 膨茎葫芦椰

names:
Catié
Palmiste Mâle

authors: (Mart.) Becc.

published_in: in Pomona Coll. Journ. Econ. Bot. ii. No. 2 (Palms Cuba, 1.) 268 (1912)

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: pseudophyllanthus-ovalis

scientific: Pseudophyllanthus ovalis

authorship: (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Voronts. & Petra Hoffm.

genus: Pseudophyllanthus

epithet: ovalis

preferred: false-lightningbush

english: false-lightningbush insecticide-root

Andrachne capensis

authorship: Baill.

Andrachne dregeana

authorship: (Scheele) Baill.

Andrachne ovalis

authorship: (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Müll.Arg.

Clutia ovalis

authorship: (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Scheele

Phyllanthus dregeanus

authorship: Scheele

Phyllanthus ovalis

authorship: E.Mey. ex Sond.

Savia ovalis

authorship: (E.Mey. ex Sond.) Pax & K.Hoffm.

codes: CPP SWZ NAT TVL ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

names: false-lightningbush insecticide-root

names: valsbliksembos Basterbliksembos

names: umBezo umGquata

names: uMawuphole uMbesa

value: shrub

value: 6 m

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudopodospermum-elatum

scientific: Pseudopodospermum elatum

authorship: (Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian

genus: Pseudopodospermum

epithet: elatum

published_in: in PhytoKeys 137. 2020

Candollea elata

authorship: (Boiss.) Yıld.

Scorzonera elata

authorship: Boiss.

Scorzonera leptoclada

authorship: Hausskn. & Bornm. ex Bornm.

codes: EAI TUR

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

region: Western Asia

Türkiye

code: TUR

partners:
Anthophora dufourii
Eristalis tenax
Lasioglossum malachurum
Mylabris quadripunctata
Osmia scutellaris
Oxythyrea cinctella
Panurgus calcaratus
Stomorhina lunata

authors: (Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian

published_in: PhytoKeys 137: 68

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudopodospermum-hispanicum

scientific: Pseudopodospermum hispanicum

authorship: (L.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian

epithet: hispanicum

preferred: black salsify

Pseudopodospermum glastifolium

authorship: (Willd.) Vasjukov & Saksonov

Pseudopodospermum tauricum

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Vasjukov & Saksonov

Scorzonera angustifolia

authorship: Wallr.

Scorzonera baetica subsp. ebusitana

authorship: O.Bolòs & Vigo

Scorzonera dentata

authorship: Kit.

Scorzonera denticulata

authorship: Lam.

Scorzonera edulis

authorship: Moench

Scorzonera fehriana

authorship: Emmert & Segnitz

Scorzonera glastifolia

authorship: Willd.

Scorzonera hispanica

authorship: L.

name: Scorzonera hispanica subsp. asphodeloides

authorship: (Wallr.) Arcang.

Scorzonera hispanica subsp. glastifolia

authorship: (Willd.) Arcang.

Scorzonera hispanica subsp. neapolitana

authorship: (Grande) Greuter

name: Scorzonera hispanica subsp. strictiformis

authorship: (Domin) Soó

Scorzonera hispanica var. angustifolia

authorship: Neilr.

Scorzonera hispanica var. intermedia

authorship: Rochel

Scorzonera hispanica var. latifolia

authorship: Schur

name: Scorzonera hispanica var. sinuatodentata

Scorzonera latibracteata

authorship: Sennen & Elias

Scorzonera linarifolia

authorship: Wender.

Scorzonera montana

authorship: Mutel

Scorzonera neapolitana

authorship: Grande

Scorzonera sativa

authorship: Gaterau

Scorzonera trachysperma

authorship: Guss.

codes: LBY MOR ALB AUT CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA YUG NET POL POR ROM SPA TUE

Libya

code: LBY

region: Northern Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Albania

code: ALB

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

Poland

code: POL

Portugal

code: POR

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 263 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Козелец испанский

names:
Scorzonera con foglie di Gladiolo
Scorzonera di Spagna

names:
Wężymord czarny korzeń
Wężymord hiszpański

names: Скорцонерэ спаниолэ

names: Испански кокеш

partners:
Anthaxia confusa
Anthaxia hungarica
Anthaxia parallela
Stenotrachelus aeneus


slug: pseudopodospermum-molle

scientific: Pseudopodospermum molle

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Kuth.

epithet: molle

published_in: Kavk. Predst. Scorzonerinae: 85. 1978

Candollea mollis

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Yıld.

Podospermum molle

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

Podospermum villosum

authorship: DC.

Scorzonera graminifolia

authorship: Griseb.

Scorzonera heterophylla

authorship: Pomel

Scorzonera mollis var. caulescens

authorship: Kuntze

Scorzonera mollis var. platyphylla

authorship: Boiss.

Scorzonera mollis var. subacaulis

authorship: Tzvelev

Scorzonera mollis var. virgata

authorship: Lipsch. & Krasch.

Scorzonera rumelica

authorship: Velen.

Scorzonera tomentosa

authorship: Pall.

codes: IRN IRQ LBS NCS PAL SIN TUR PAK ALB BUL RUC GRC KRY YUG ROM RUS TUE UKR

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Palestine

code: PAL

Sinai

code: SIN

Türkiye

code: TUR

Pakistan

code: PAK

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

region: Eastern Europe

Krym

code: KRY

South European Russia

code: RUS

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 497 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Kavkaz. Predstav. podtriby Scorzonerinae Dum. (Compos.) 85

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudopodospermum-papposum

scientific: Pseudopodospermum papposum

authorship: (DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian

epithet: papposum

published_in: in PhytoKeys 137: 69. 2020

Lilacina papposa

authorship: (DC.) Yıld.

Scorzonera kurdica

authorship: Boiss. & Noë

Scorzonera paradoxa

authorship: Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.

codes: IRN IRQ KUW LBS PAL SAU TCS TUR

Kuwait

code: KUW

region: Arabian Peninsula

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 208 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Habardal Rabahla

names: Козелец крупнохохолковый

names:
הַרְדֻּפְנִין הַצִּיצִית
הרדופנין הציצית

names: Խինձ խոշորափուփուլ

label: Flowering months

value: May-Jun

authors: (DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian

published_in: PhytoKeys 137: 69

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudopodospermum-strictum

scientific: Pseudopodospermum strictum

authorship: (Hornem.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian

epithet: strictum

published_in: in PhytoKeys 137: 70. 2020

Scorzonera stricta

authorship: Hornem.

Scorzonera taurica

authorship: Janka ex Nyman

Scorzonera tomentosa

authorship: Siev. ex Ledeb.

codes: ALT KAZ NCS TCS WSB BUL RUC RUE FRA HUN ITA KRY YUG POR ROM RUS SPA UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

West Siberia

code: WSB

East European Russia

code: RUE

France

code: FRA

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Portugal

code: POR

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 118 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Козелец крымский
Козелец торчащий

names:
Зміячка пряма
Скорзонера пряма

value: Jun-Jul

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudopodospermum-undulatum

scientific: Pseudopodospermum undulatum

authorship: (Vahl) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian

epithet: undulatum

Scorzonera deliciosa

authorship: Guss.

Scorzonera deliciosa var. tetuanensis

authorship: Ball

Scorzonera tetuanensis

authorship: Webb ex Ball

Scorzonera undulata

authorship: Vahl

Scorzonera undulata subsp. alexandrina

authorship: (Boiss.) Maire

Scorzonera undulata subsp. deliciosa

authorship: (Guss.) Maire

codes: ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN SAU SIC

Algeria

code: ALG

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Sicilia

code: SIC

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 82 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Козелец волнистый

authors: (Vahl) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian

published_in: PhytoKeys 137: 70


slug: pseudopogonatherum-quadrinerve

scientific: Pseudopogonatherum quadrinerve

authorship: (Hack.) Ohwi

genus: Pseudopogonatherum

epithet: quadrinerve

published_in: Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 18: 3 (1947)

Eulalia quadrinervis

authorship: (Hack.) Kuntze

Eulalia quadrinervis var. latigluma

authorship: B.S.Sun & M.Y.Wang

Pollinia affinis

authorship: Makino ex Honda

Pollinia quadrinervis

authorship: Hack.

Pollinia villosa var. chefuensis

authorship: Franch.

codes: CHC CHS JAP KOR NNS TAI ASS EHM IND JAW MLY MYA NEP PHI SUM THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Assam

code: ASS

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Malaya

code: MLY

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Nepal

code: NEP

Philippines

code: PHI

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

value: 1 m


slug: pseudoraphis-brunoniana

scientific: Pseudoraphis brunoniana

authorship: (Griff.) Pilg.

genus: Pseudoraphis

epithet: brunoniana

published_in: Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10: 209, 210 (1928)

Chamaeraphis brunoniana

authorship: (Griff.) A.Camus

Chamaeraphis spinescens var. brunoniana

authorship: (Griff.) Hook.f.

Holcus natans

authorship: Roxb. ex Hook.f.

Panicum brunonianum

authorship: Griff.

codes: CHS JAP TAI ASS BAN IND MYA PHI SRL THA VIE

China Southeast

code: CHS

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

names: 伪针茅 大偽針茅

authors: (Wall. & Griff.) Pilg.

published_in: Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 10(93): 209, 210


slug: pseudorchis-albida

scientific: Pseudorchis albida

authorship: (L.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

genus: Pseudorchis

epithet: albida

preferred: small white orchid

english:
small white orchid
vanilla-scented bog orchid

source: wikidata

Bicchia albida

authorship: (L.) Parl.

Bicchia albida var. tricuspis

authorship: (Beck) E.G.Camus

Blephariglottis albiflora

authorship: Raf.

Chamorchis albida

authorship: (L.) Dumort.

Coeloglossum albidum

authorship: (L.) Hartm.

Entaticus albidus

authorship: (L.) Gray

Entaticus albidus var. major

authorship: Gray

Gymnadenia albida

authorship: (L.) Rich.

Gymnadenia albida f. minor

authorship: Zapał.

Gymnadenia albida f. subalpina

authorship: Neuman

Gymnadenia albida f. tricuspis

authorship: (Beck) Neuman

Gymnadenia albida subsp. straminea

authorship: (Fernald) Løjtnant

Gymnadenia albida var. tricuspis

authorship: Beck

Gymnadenia straminea

authorship: (Fernald) P.Delforge

Habenaria albida var. straminea

authorship: (Fernald) F.J.A.Morris & E.A.Eames

Habenaria densiflora

authorship: Schur

Habenaria straminea

authorship: Fernald

Leucorchis albida

authorship: (L.) E.Mey.

Leucorchis albida f. breviloba

authorship: (Schltr.) Soó

Leucorchis albida f. lucida

authorship: (Fuss) Soó

Leucorchis albida f. subalpina

authorship: (Neuman) Soó

Leucorchis albida f. tricuspis

authorship: (Beck) Soó

Leucorchis albida subsp. straminea

authorship: (Fernald) Á.Löve

Leucorchis albida var. breviloba

authorship: Schltr.

Leucorchis albida var. tricuspis

authorship: (Beck) Schltr.

Leucorchis lucida

authorship: Fuss

Orchis albida

authorship: (L.) Scop.

Orchis alpina

authorship: (Ség.) Crantz

Orchis parviflora

authorship: Poir.

Peristylus albidus

authorship: (L.) Lindl.

Platanthera albida var. straminea

authorship: (Fernald) Luer

Pseudorchis albida f. straminea

authorship: (Fernald) O.Gruss & M.Wolff

Pseudorchis albida f. tricuspis

authorship: (Beck) Oddone

Pseudorchis albida subsp. straminea

authorship: (Fernald) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Pseudorchis albida subsp. tricuspis

authorship: (Beck) E.Klein

Pseudorchis albida var. tricuspis

authorship: (Beck) Kreutz

Pseudorchis alpina

authorship: Ség.

Pseudorchis straminea

authorship: (Fernald) Soják

Pseudorchis tricuspis

authorship: (Beck) Landolt

Satyrium albidum

authorship: L.

Satyrium scanense

authorship: L. ex Steud.

Satyrium trifidum

authorship: Vill.

Sieberia albida

authorship: (L.) Spreng.

codes: ALT BRY CTA IRK KAM KHA KRA SAK TVA WSB YAK ALB AUT BLR BUL CZE DEN FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC ICE IRE ITA YUG RUN NOR POL ROM SPA SWE SWI UKR GNL NFL QUE

Altay

code: ALT

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Tuva

code: TVA

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Belarus

code: BLR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2033 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Псевдорхис
Псевдорхис беловатый

names: Псевдорхіс білуватий

names:
Tegeirian Bach Gwyn
Tegeirian Broga Gwyn

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus
Chloris chloris


slug: pseudorhipsalis-amazonica

scientific: Pseudorhipsalis amazonica

authorship: (K.Schum.) Ralf Bauer

genus: Pseudorhipsalis

epithet: amazonica

family: Cactaceae

published_in: in Haseltonia 9: 101. 2002.

Disocactus amazonicus

authorship: (K.Schum.) D.R.Hunt

Wittia panamensis

authorship: Britton & Rose

Wittiocactus amazonicus

authorship: (K.Schum.) Rauschert

Wittiocactus panamensis

authorship: (Britton & Rose) Rauschert

name: Wittiocactus panamensis subsp. chocoensis

authorship: (Ralf Bauer) Guiggi

codes: BZN CLM COS ECU PAN PER VEN

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Ecuador

code: ECU

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: succulent epiphyte

label: Visited by

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: subshrub

value: woody

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: succulent

authors: (K.Schum.) Ralf Bauer

published_in: Haseltonia 9: 101

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoroegneria-reflexiaristata

scientific: Pseudoroegneria reflexiaristata

authorship: (Nevski) A.N.Lavrenko

genus: Pseudoroegneria

epithet: reflexiaristata

published_in: Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75: 1321 (1990)

Agropyron aegilopoides

authorship: Drobow

Agropyron amgunense

authorship: Nevski

Agropyron gmelinii

authorship: (Trin. ex Schrad.) P.Candargy

Agropyron microcalyx

authorship: (Regel) P.Candargy

Agropyron strigosum subsp. aegilopoides

authorship: (Drobow) Tzvelev

Agropyron strigosum subsp. amgunense

authorship: (Nevski) Tzvelev

name: Agropyron strigosum subsp. reflexiaristatum

Elymus aegilopoides

authorship: (Drobow) Vorosch.

Elymus reflexiaristatus

authorship: (Nevski) Melderis

Elytrigia aegilopoides

authorship: (Drobow) Peschkova

Elytrigia amgunensis

authorship: (Nevski) Nevski

Elytrigia gmelinii

authorship: (Trin. ex Schrad.) Nevski

name: Elytrigia strigosa subsp. reflexiaristata

name: Pseudoroegneria strigosa subsp. aegilopoides

authorship: (Drobow) Á.Löve

name: Pseudoroegneria strigosa subsp. amgumensis

authorship: (Nevski) Á.Löve

name: Pseudoroegneria strigosa subsp. jacutorum

name: Pseudoroegneria strigosa subsp. reflexiaristata

Triticum aegilopoides

authorship: Turcz. ex Drobow

Triticum biflorum

authorship: Turcz. ex Griseb.

Triticum gmelinii

authorship: Trin. ex Schrad.

Triticum hamosum

authorship: Rehmann ex Boiss.

Triticum strigosum var. microcalyx

authorship: Regel

label: Height

value: Jul

authors: (Nevski) A.N.Lavrenko

published_in: Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75(9): 1321

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoroegneria-spicata

scientific: Pseudoroegneria spicata

authorship: (Pursh) Á.Löve

epithet: spicata

preferred: bluebunch wheatgrass

Agropyron divergens

authorship: (Steud.) P.Candargy

Agropyron divergens var. inerme

authorship: Scribn. & J.G.Sm.

Agropyron divergens var. tenue

authorship: Vasey

Agropyron inerme

authorship: (Scribn. & J.G.Sm.) Rydb.

Agropyron missuricum

authorship: Farw.

Agropyron spicatum

authorship: (Pursh) Scribn. & J.G.Sm.

Agropyron spicatum f. inerme

authorship: (Scribn. & J.G.Sm.) Beetle

Agropyron spicatum subsp. puberulentum

authorship: Piper

Agropyron spicatum var. inerme

authorship: (Scribn. & J.G.Sm.) A.Heller

Agropyron spicatum var. pubescens

authorship: Elmer

Agropyron spicatum var. vaseyi

authorship: (Scribn. & J.G.Sm.) E.E.Nelson

Elymus spicatus

authorship: (Pursh) Gould

Elymus spicatus subsp. inermis

authorship: (Scribn. & J.G.Sm.) Hanelt

Elytrigia spicata

authorship: (Pursh) D.R.Dewey

Festuca spicata

authorship: Pursh

Pseudoroegneria spicata subsp. inermis

authorship: (Scribn. & J.G.Sm.) Á.Löve

Roegneria spicata

authorship: (Pursh) Beetle

Schedonorus spicatus

authorship: (Pursh) Roem. & Schult.

Triticum aegilopoides

authorship: Thurb. ex A.Gray

Triticum divergens

authorship: Steud.

Triticum missuricum

authorship: Spreng.

Zeia spicata

authorship: (Pursh) Lunell

codes: ASK ABT ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MXE MXN MIC MNT NEB NEV NWM NDA ORE SAS SDA TEX UTA WAS WYO YUK

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Michigan

code: MIC

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

North Dakota

code: NDA

Oregon

code: ORE

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1639 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
bluebunch wheatgrass
beardless wheatgrass

partners:
Auridius ordinatus crocatus
Bos
Cervus elaphus
Oreortyx pictus
Perdix perdix

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

quote: Bluebunch wheatgrass is a perennial native bunchgrass.

quote: grows to 1.5 to 4 feet (0.4 to 1.2 m) tall

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: pseudorontium-cyathiferum

scientific: Pseudorontium cyathiferum

authorship: (Benth.) Rothm.

genus: Pseudorontium

epithet: cyathiferum

family: Plantaginaceae

published_in: Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 33 (1943)

preferred: dog's-mouth

Antirrhinum cyathiferum

authorship: Benth.

codes: ARI CAL MXE MXN

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 456 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
dog's-mouth
Deep Canyon snapdragon

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

value: annual

authors: (Benth.) Rothm.

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 33

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: pseudosasa-japonica

scientific: Pseudosasa japonica

authorship: (Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud.) Makino ex Nakai

genus: Pseudosasa

epithet: japonica

preferred: arrow bamboo

Arundinaria japonica

authorship: Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud.

Arundinaria matake

authorship: Siebold ex Miq.

Arundinaria usawai

authorship: Hayata

Bambusa japonica

authorship: (Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud.) G.Nicholson

authorship: hort.

Bambusa mete

authorship: Siebert & Voss

Pleioblastus usawae

authorship: (Hayata) Ohwi

Pseudosasa japonica

authorship: Makino

Pseudosasa japonica f. flavovariegata

authorship: (Makino) Muroi

Pseudosasa japonica f. variegata

authorship: Muroi

Pseudosasa japonica var. purpurascens

authorship: Nakai

Pseudosasa japonica var. tsutsumiana

authorship: Yanagita

Pseudosasa japonica var. usawae

authorship: (Hayata) Muroi

Pseudosasa usawae

authorship: (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto

Sasa japonica

authorship: (Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud.) Makino

Yadakeya japonica

authorship: (Steud.) Makino

codes: JAP KOR

Japan

code: JAP

Korea

code: KOR

lifeform: bamboo

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 839 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Arrow Bamboo
Japanese arrow bamboo

names: 包蘀矢竹 日本矢竹

names: Псевдосаза японская

names: me-take yadake

names:
Japanischer Bambus
Japanischer Pfeilbambus

names:
Bambou du Japon
Bambou flèche

names:
Pseudosasa giapponese
bambù giapponese

names: idae 이대

label: Eaten by

partners:
Aiolopus strepens
Aiolopus thalassinus
Cosmopterix victor
Gryllodes sigillatus
Lethe callipteris
Lethe diana
Lethe sicelis
Melanaphis bambusae

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: herb

value: 7 m

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoschoenus-inanis

scientific: Pseudoschoenus inanis

authorship: (Thunb.) Oteng-Yeb.

genus: Pseudoschoenus

epithet: inanis

family: Cyperaceae

published_in: Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 309 (1974)

Schoenus inanis

authorship: Thunb.

Scirpus inanis

authorship: (Thunb.) Steud.

Scirpus spathaceus

authorship: Hochst.

codes: CPP OFS LES NAM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Lesotho

code: LES

Namibia

code: NAM

names: Hardematjiesgoed matjiesriet

value: helophyte

authors: (Thunb.) Oteng-Yeb.

published_in: Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(2): 309

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: pseudoscleropodium-purum

scientific: Pseudoscleropodium purum

authorship: (Hedw.) M.Fleisch.

genus: Pseudoscleropodium

epithet: purum

family: Brachytheciaceae

published_in: Musci Buitenzorg 4: 1136. 1923.

preferred: Neat Feather-moss

english:
Neat Feather-moss
pseudoscleropodium moss

Brachythecium purum

authorship: (Hedw.) Dixon

Calliergon purum

authorship: (Hedw.) Naveau

Hylocomium purum

authorship: (Hedw.) De Not.

Hypnum pseudopurum

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Paris

Hypnum purum

authorship: Hedw.

Hypnum purum f. depauperatum

authorship: Warnst.

Hypnum purum f. nigrescens

authorship: Jaap

Hypnum purum f. simplex

authorship: Loeske ex Warnst.

Hypnum purum var. adpressum

authorship: (Jaap) Warnst.

Hypnum purum var. angustifolium

authorship: Brid.

Hypnum purum var. bouvetii

authorship: Corb.

Hypnum purum var. condensatum

authorship: G.Roth ex Zodda

Hypnum purum var. frondosum

authorship: Lojac.

Hypnum purum var. molle

authorship: (Mikut.) Warnst.

Hypnum purum var. turgescens

authorship: Renauld & Hérib.

Pleurozium purum

authorship: (Hedw.) Kindb.

Pseudoscleropodium pseudopurum

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Broth.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. adpressum

authorship: (Jaap) C.E.O.Jensen

name: Pseudoscleropodium purum f. angustifolium

authorship: (Papp) Podp.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. australe

authorship: (M.T.Lange) Podp.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. bouvetii

authorship: (Corb.) Podp.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. condensatum

authorship: (G.Roth ex Zodda) Podp.

name: Pseudoscleropodium purum f. depauperatum

authorship: (Warnst.) Podp.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. glaucescens

authorship: (Torka) Podp.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. molle

authorship: (Mikut.) Podp.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. nigrescens

authorship: (Jaap) Podp.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. oxycladum

authorship: Luisier

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. photophilum

authorship: (J.J.Amann) Podp.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. simplex

authorship: (Loeske ex Warnst.) Podp.

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. squarrosum

authorship: Latzel

Pseudoscleropodium purum f. turgescens

authorship: (Renauld & Hérib.) Podp.

name: Pseudoscleropodium purum var. acuminatum

Scleropodium purum

authorship: (Hedw.) Limpr.

Scleropodium purum f. angustifolium

authorship: Papp

Scleropodium purum var. glaucescens

authorship: Torka

Scleropodium purum var. molle

authorship: Mikut.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2032 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 大絹蘚 大絹苔

names: Псевдосклероподиум чистый

names: fettmose narrefurumose

value: nonvascular

value: lithophyte


slug: pseudoscolopia-polyantha

scientific: Pseudoscolopia polyantha

authorship: Gilg

genus: Pseudoscolopia

epithet: polyantha

family: Salicaceae

preferred: false-redpear

english:
false-redpear
sandstone redstem

codes: CPP NAT

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

names:
false-redpear
sandstone redstem

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

authors: Gilg

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(4): 343

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudosedum-lievenii

scientific: Pseudosedum lievenii

authorship: (Ledeb.) A.Berger

genus: Pseudosedum

epithet: lievenii

family: Crassulaceae

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 18a: 465 (1930)

Cotyledon lievenii

authorship: Ledeb.

Sedum lievenii

authorship: (Ledeb.) Raym.-Hamet

Umbilicus lievenii

authorship: (Ledeb.) G.Don

Umbilicus multicaulis

authorship: Boiss. & Buhse

Umbilicus steveni

authorship: Ledeb. ex Boriss.

codes: ALT KAZ KGZ MON TZK UZB CHX PAK WHM RUE

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

region: China

Pakistan

code: PAK

region: Indian Subcontinent

West Himalaya

code: WHM

East European Russia

code: RUE

region: Eastern Europe

lifeform: succulent perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 48 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: non-woody

value: Apr-May

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 18a: 465

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: pseudoselago-ascendens

scientific: Pseudoselago ascendens

authorship: (E.Mey.) Hilliard

genus: Pseudoselago

epithet: ascendens

family: Scrophulariaceae

Selago heterophylla

authorship: Rolfe

Selago incisa

authorship: Hochst.

lifeform: annual or perennial

authors: (E.Mey.) Hilliard

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 270

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: pseudoselago-bella

scientific: Pseudoselago bella

authorship: Hilliard

epithet: bella

value: perennial

authors: Hilliard

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 326

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoselago-gracilis

scientific: Pseudoselago gracilis

epithet: gracilis

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 289

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoselago-langebergensis

scientific: Pseudoselago langebergensis

epithet: langebergensis

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 53 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 275

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoselago-outeniquensis

scientific: Pseudoselago outeniquensis

epithet: outeniquensis

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 282

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudoselago-peninsulae

scientific: Pseudoselago peninsulae

epithet: peninsulae

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 62 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 265


slug: pseudoselago-prostrata

scientific: Pseudoselago prostrata

epithet: prostrata

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 328

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: pseudoselago-pulchra

scientific: Pseudoselago pulchra

epithet: pulchra

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 250


slug: pseudoselago-serrata

scientific: Pseudoselago serrata

authorship: (P.J.Bergius) Hilliard

epithet: serrata

Selago fasciculata

authorship: L.

Selago lanceolata

authorship: Choisy

Selago pentheri

authorship: Gand.

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 729 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mountain Puffbush
Purple Powderpuff

value: 2 m

authors: (P.J.Bergius) Hilliard

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 252


slug: pseudoselago-similis

scientific: Pseudoselago similis

epithet: similis

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 318


slug: pseudoselago-spuria

scientific: Pseudoselago spuria

authorship: (L.) Hilliard

epithet: spuria

Manettia coccinea

authorship: (L.) Crantz

Selago dentata

authorship: Poir.

Selago fulvomaculata

authorship: Link

Selago heterophylla

authorship: Thunb.

Selago pallida

authorship: Salisb.

Selago spicata

authorship: Hochst. ex Choisy

Selago spuria

authorship: Sieber ex Choisy

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1131 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Fineleaf Puffbush
Lilac Powderpuff

label: Flower-visited by

authors: (L.) Hilliard

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 284


slug: pseudoselago-subglabra

scientific: Pseudoselago subglabra

epithet: subglabra

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 300


slug: pseudoselago-verbenacea

scientific: Pseudoselago verbenacea

authorship: (L.f.) Hilliard

epithet: verbenacea

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 64 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (L.f.) Hilliard

published_in: Edinburgh J. Bot. 52(3): 273

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudosmodingium-andrieuxii

scientific: Pseudosmodingium andrieuxii

authorship: Engl.

genus: Pseudosmodingium

epithet: andrieuxii

family: Anacardiaceae

Pseudosmodingium multifolium

authorship: Rose

Smodingium andrieuxii

authorship: Baill.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
Hincha huevos
Hinchador

value: tree

authors: Engl.

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1(4): 420


slug: pseudosmodingium-perniciosum

scientific: Pseudosmodingium perniciosum

authorship: (Kunth) Engl.

epithet: perniciosum

Rhus perniciosa

authorship: Kunth

codes: MXC MXN MXS

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Cuajiote
Cuajite Colorado

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

authors: (Kunth) Engl.


slug: pseudosmodingium-virletii

scientific: Pseudosmodingium virletii

authorship: (Baill.) Engl.

epithet: virletii

codes: MXC MXE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names: Chichote Guau

authors: (Baill.) Engl.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: pseudostellaria-europaea

scientific: Pseudostellaria europaea

authorship: Schaeftl.

genus: Pseudostellaria

epithet: europaea

family: Caryophyllaceae

Stellaria bulbosa

authorship: Wulfen

codes: AUT ITA YUG

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Lasioglossum monstrificum
Lasioglossum semilucens

partners:
Lasioglossum sabulosum
Lasioglossum semilucens

value: geophyte

authors: Schaeftl.

published_in: Phyton (Horn) 7: 190, 197, in obs

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pseudostellaria-heterophylla

scientific: Pseudostellaria heterophylla

authorship: (Miq.) Pax

epithet: heterophylla

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 16c: 318 (1934)

Krascheninikovia heterophylla

authorship: Miq.

Krascheninikovia rhaphanorrhiza

authorship: (Hemsl.) Korsh.

Pseudostellaria rhaphanorrhiza

authorship: (Hemsl.) Pax

Stellaria heterophylla

authorship: Hemsl. ex F.B.Forbes & Hemsl.

Stellaria rhaphanorrhiza

authorship: Hemsl.

codes: CHN CHC CHS CHI JAP KOR CHM PRM CHQ

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

region: Russian Far East

Qinghai

code: CHQ

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 130 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 孩儿参 太子参

names: Ложнозвездчатка разнолистная

names: ワダソウ ヒメワダソウ

names: 개별꽃 개별꽃속

label: Pathogens

partners: Pseudostellaria heterophylla carlavirus 1

partners: Pseudostellaria heterophylla carlavirus 2

partners: Pseudostellaria heterophylla carlavirus 3

authors: (Miq.) Pax

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 16c: 318


slug: pseudostellaria-sylvatica

scientific: Pseudostellaria sylvatica

authorship: (Maxim.) Pax

epithet: sylvatica

preferred: narrow-leaf false-starwort

Krascheninikovia sylvatica

authorship: Maxim.

Stellaria sylvatica

authorship: (Maxim.) Maxim. ex Regel

codes: AMU CHN CHC CHS JAP KHA KOR CHM PRM CHQ CHX EHM

Amur

code: AMU

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Xinjiang

code: CHX

East Himalaya

code: EHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 细叶孩儿参 森林假繁缕

names: Ложнозвездчатка лесная

authors: (Maxim.) Pax


slug: pseudostereodon-procerrimus

scientific: Pseudostereodon procerrimus

authorship: (Molendo) M.Fleisch.

genus: Pseudostereodon

epithet: procerrimus

family: Pylaisiaceae

preferred: hypnum moss

source: usda

Ctenidium procerrimum

authorship: (Molendo) Lindb.

Drepanium procerrimum

authorship: (Molendo) G.Roth

Hypnum petraeum

authorship: Boulay

Hypnum procerrimum

authorship: Molendo

Pseudostereodon procerrimus f. erectus

authorship: (Culm.) Podp.

Stereodon procerrimus

authorship: (Molendo) E.Bauer

Stereodon procerrimus f. erectus

authorship: Culm.

names:
Alpine Comb-moss
Tundra Plait Moss

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol HYPR7

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: pseudotaxiphyllum-elegans

scientific: Pseudotaxiphyllum elegans

authorship: (Brid.) Z.Iwats.

genus: Pseudotaxiphyllum

epithet: elegans

family: Plagiotheciaceae

preferred: elegant pseudotaxiphyllum moss

Hypnum borrerianum

authorship: Spruce ex Müll.Hal.

Hypnum denticulatum var. densum

authorship: (Schimp.) Lesq. & James

Hypnum elegans

authorship: Hook.

Hypnum elegans var. collinum

authorship: Wilson

Hypnum elegans var. terrestre

authorship: (Lindb.) Lesq. & James

Hypnum planifolium

authorship: Brid.

Isopterygium borreri

authorship: Lindb.

Isopterygium borrerianum

authorship: (Spruce ex Müll.Hal.) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson

Isopterygium borrerianum var. gracilens

authorship: (Austin ex Grout) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson

Isopterygium borrerianum var. terrestre

authorship: (Lindb.) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson

Isopterygium elegans

authorship: (Brid.) Lindb.

Isopterygium elegans var. gracilens

authorship: (Austin ex Grout) Dupr.

Isopterygium elegans var. longinerve

authorship: (Spruce) Braithw.

Isopterygium elegans var. nanum

authorship: (Jur.) A.Jaeger

Isopterygium elegans var. schimperi

authorship: (Jur. & Milde) Braithw.

Isopterygium elegans var. terrestre

authorship: (Lindb.) Rau & E.Britton

Isopterygium tristaniense

authorship: Dixon

Plagiothecium acuminatum

authorship: Venturi

Plagiothecium borrerianum

authorship: (Spruce ex Müll.Hal.) Spruce

Plagiothecium borrerianum var. collinum

authorship: (Wilson) Dixon

name: Plagiothecium borrerianum var. longinerve

authorship: Spruce

Plagiothecium densum

authorship: (Schimp.) Jedl.

Plagiothecium denticulatum f. densum

authorship: (Schimp.) Demaret

Plagiothecium denticulatum var. densum

authorship: Schimp.

Plagiothecium elegans

authorship: (Brid.) Austin

Plagiothecium elegans f. plumosum

authorship: Loeske

Plagiothecium elegans var. adscendens

authorship: (A.W.H.Walther & Molendo) Molendo

Plagiothecium elegans var. aureum

authorship: Velen.

Plagiothecium elegans var. crassinerve

authorship: Bom.

Plagiothecium elegans var. gracilens

authorship: Austin ex Grout

Plagiothecium elegans var. longinerve

authorship: (Spruce) Paris

Plagiothecium elegans var. nanum

authorship: (Jur.) Molendo

Plagiothecium elegans var. schimperi

authorship: (Jur. & Milde) Limpr.

name: Plagiothecium elegans var. schimperianum

authorship: Schiffn.

Plagiothecium elegans var. terrestre

authorship: (Lindb.) Austin

Plagiothecium laetum var. densum

authorship: (Schimp.) Warnst.

Plagiothecium nanum

authorship: Jur.

Plagiothecium schimperi

authorship: Jur. & Milde

Plagiothecium schimperi var. adscendens

authorship: A.W.H.Walther & Molendo

Plagiothecium schimperi var. nanum

authorship: (Jur.) A.W.H.Walther & Molendo

Rhynchostegium elegans var. collinum

authorship: (Wilson) Lindb.

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 828 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
elegant pseudotaxiphyllum moss
Elegant Silk-moss

names: Псевдотаксифиллум изящный

names:
fougerole élégante
isocélie élégante

names: Нібитисолистник елегантний

names:
platt skimmermossa
späd sidenmossa

names:
Skinnende ynglegren
Spæd tæppemos


slug: pseudotrillium-rivale

scientific: Pseudotrillium rivale

authorship: (S.Watson) S.B.Farmer

genus: Pseudotrillium

epithet: rivale

family: Melanthiaceae

preferred: brook wakerobin

codes: CAL ORE

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

lifeform: rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 457 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Brook Trillium
Brook Wakerobin

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

authors: (S.Watson) S.B.Farmer

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol TRRI2


slug: pseudotsuga-macrocarpa

scientific: Pseudotsuga macrocarpa

authorship: (Vasey) Mayr

genus: Pseudotsuga

epithet: macrocarpa

family: Pinaceae

published_in: Wald. Nordamer. 278. (1889)

preferred: Big-cone Douglas-fir

english:
Big-cone Douglas-fir
bigcone Douglas-fir

Abies douglasii var. macrocarpa

authorship: (Mayr) Vasey

authorship: Torr.

Abies macrocarpa

authorship: Mayr

Pseudotsuga californica

authorship: Flous

Pseudotsuga douglasii var. macrocarpa

authorship: (Vasey) Engelm.

Pseudotsuga menziesii subsp. macrocarpa

authorship: (Mayr) A.E.Murray

Tsuga macrocarpa

authorship: (Vasey) Lemmon

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1593 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Near Threatened

names:
Big-cone Douglas-fir
big-cone-spruce

partners:
Microtus longicaudus
Rhinopithecus roxellana

label: Parasites

source: USDA PLANTS

value: phanerophyte

label: Growth form

value: Single Stem

label: Growth rate

value: moderate

label: Leaf retention

value: deciduous

label: Foliage colour

value: green

label: Flower colour

value: yellow

published_in: in Beissner, Handbuch der Nadel-holzkunde Ed. 2 111 (1900)