slug: aspidoglossum-gracile

scientific: Aspidoglossum gracile

authorship: (E.Mey.) Kupicha

epithet: gracile

Gomphocarpus gracilis

authorship: (E.Mey.) D.Dietr.

Lagarinthus exilis

authorship: Decne.

Lagarinthus microdon

authorship: Turcz.

Rhinolobium tenue

authorship: Arn.

Schizoglossum tenue

authorship: (Arn.) Druce

authors: (E.Mey.) Kupicha

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: aspidoglossum-heterophyllum

scientific: Aspidoglossum heterophyllum

genus: Aspidoglossum

epithet: heterophyllum

family: Apocynaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. : 200 (1838)

Schizoglossum heterophyllum

authorship: (E.Mey.) Schltr.

name: Schizoglossum heterophyllum var. heterophyllum

name: Schizoglossum heterophyllum var. schinzianum

Schizoglossum schinzianum

authorship: Schltr.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

continent: AFRICA

region: Southern Africa

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

climate: subtropical

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 110 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Height

category: Size

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. (Meyer) 200 (1837)

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: aspidoglossum-interruptum

scientific: Aspidoglossum interruptum

authorship: (E.Mey.) Bullock

epithet: interruptum

Lagarinthus abyssinicus

authorship: Hochst. ex Benth. & Hook.f.

Schizoglossum abyssinicum

authorship: (Hochst. ex Benth. & Hook.f.) Schltr.

Schizoglossum gracile

authorship: Weim.

codes: BKN CMN CPP CAF CON ZAI ETH OFS GAB GHA GUI GNB IVO NAT LES MLI MOZ NGR NGA TVL RWA SEN SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM

Burkina

code: BKN

region: West Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Mali

code: MLI

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Senegal

code: SEN

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Togo

code: TOG

Uganda

code: UGA

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: aspidoglossum-lamellatum

scientific: Aspidoglossum lamellatum

authorship: (Schltr.) Kupicha

epithet: lamellatum

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Free State

code: OFS

authors: (Schltr.) Kupicha

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: aspidoglossum-ovalifolium

scientific: Aspidoglossum ovalifolium

epithet: ovalifolium

codes: CPP SWZ OFS NAT MOZ TVL

Eswatini

code: SWZ

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

value: woody


slug: aspidoglossum-woodii

scientific: Aspidoglossum woodii

epithet: woodii

codes: CPP NAT


slug: aspidonepsis-diploglossa

scientific: Aspidonepsis diploglossa

authorship: (Turcz.) Nicholas & Goyder

genus: Aspidonepsis

epithet: diploglossa

Asclepias diploglossa

authorship: (Turcz.) Druce

codes: CPP OFS NAT

partners:
Apis mellifera
Halictidae
Halictidae sp.
Hymenoptera
Musca domestica
Unidentified sp2 M_PL_013
Unidentified sp27 M_PL_013
Unidentified sp30 M_PL_013

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Halictidae
Musca domestica
Chloropidae
Halictidae sp.
Hymenoptera
Muscidae

authors: (Turcz.) Nicholas & Goyder

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: aspidonepsis-flava

scientific: Aspidonepsis flava

authorship: (N.E.Br.) Nicholas & Goyder

epithet: flava

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

authors: (N.E.Br.) Nicholas & Goyder

published_in: Bothalia 22(1): 27


slug: aspidonepsis-reenensis

scientific: Aspidonepsis reenensis

epithet: reenensis

codes: SWZ OFS NAT LES TVL


slug: aspidonepsis-shebae

scientific: Aspidonepsis shebae

authorship: Nicholas & Goyder

epithet: shebae

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

authors: Nicholas & Goyder


slug: aspidopterys-cordata

scientific: Aspidopterys cordata

authorship: (B.Heyne ex Wall.) A.Juss.

genus: Aspidopterys

epithet: cordata

family: Malpighiaceae

Aspidopterys cordata var. vermae

authorship: R.C.Srivast. & N.P.Balakr.

Hiraea cordata

authorship: B.Heyne ex Wall.

India

code: IND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

lifeform: climber

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 13: 267

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: aspidosperma-excelsum

scientific: Aspidosperma excelsum

authorship: Benth.

genus: Aspidosperma

epithet: excelsum

Aspidosperma aquaticum

authorship: Ducke

Aspidosperma marcgravianum

authorship: Woodson

Aspidosperma nitidum

authorship: Benth. ex Müll.Arg.

Macaglia excelsa

authorship: (Benth.) Kuntze

Thyroma nitida

authorship: Miers

codes: BOL BZN CLM COS FRG GUY PAN PER SUR VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guyana

code: GUY

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Suriname

code: SUR

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: tree

climate: wet tropical

value: tree

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

label: Life form

value: phanerophyte

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Benth.

published_in: J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 245


slug: aspidosperma-megalocarpon

scientific: Aspidosperma megalocarpon

epithet: megalocarpon

Aspidosperma curranii

authorship: Standl.

Cufodontia curranii

authorship: (Standl.) Woodson

Cufodontia escuintlensis

authorship: Matuda

Macaglia megalocarpa

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS BLZ BZN CLM COS ELS FRG GUA GUY HON NIC PAN SUR VEN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 40 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Carreto
Chiche colorado


slug: aspidosperma-polyneuron

scientific: Aspidosperma polyneuron

epithet: polyneuron

Aspidosperma peroba

authorship: Saldanha

Aspidosperma polyneuron var. genuinum

authorship: Hassl.

name: Aspidosperma polyneuron var. longifolium

Aspidosperma polyneuron var. puberulum

authorship: Handro

Thyroma polyneura

authorship: (Müll.Arg.) Miers

codes: AGE BZE BZS BZL CLM PAR PER VEN

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Colombia

code: CLM

Paraguay

code: PAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 86 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

names: Sobro Carretto

names:
Peroba rosa
Peroba

partners: Hawkmoth Moth Phalaenophily

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: aspidosperma-pyrifolium

scientific: Aspidosperma pyrifolium

authorship: Mart.

epithet: pyrifolium

Aspidosperma guaraniticum

authorship: Malme

Aspidosperma martii

authorship: Silva Manso ex Müll.Arg.

authorship: Silva Manso

Aspidosperma pyrifolium var. molle

authorship: (Mart.) Müll.Arg.

Macaglia martii

authorship: Kuntze

Macaglia populifolia

authorship: (A.DC.) Kuntze

Macaglia pyrifolia

authorship: (Mart.) Kuntze

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZL BZC PAR

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Pau-pereiro Pereiro-branco

partners:
"noctuids"
Apis mellifera
Apoidea
Ascia monuste
Callionima grisescens
Colgia calchas
Erinnyis ello
Noctuídeo sp.1

partners:
Apis mellifera
Trigona spinipes
Xylocopa grisescens

value: deciduous

authors: Mart.

published_in: Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. Bras. 1(3): 60


slug: aspidosperma-quebracho-blanco

scientific: Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco

authorship: Schltdl.

epithet: quebracho-blanco

published_in: Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 19: 137 (1861)

Aspidosperma crotalorum

authorship: Speg.

Aspidosperma quebracho

authorship: Griseb.

name: Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco f. malmeanum

authorship: Markgr.

name: Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco f. schlechtendalianum

name: Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco f. spegazzinianum

name: Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco var. ellipticum

name: Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco var. pendulum

Aspidosperma quebrachoideum

authorship: Rojas Acosta

Macaglia quebracho

authorship: (Griseb.) Kuntze

Macaglia quebracho-blanco

authorship: (Schltdl.) A.Lyons

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZC PAR URU

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Uruguay

code: URU

Tannin

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

Yohimbine

activities: Adrenergic-Blocker Adrenolytic Anesthetic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antianginal Antiatherosclerotic Antidepressant Antidiuretic

Akuammidine

activities: Adrenolytic Anesthetic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antimalarial Antiseptic Ganglion-Blocker Hypotensive Myorelaxant

Beta-sitosterol

activities:
Androgenic
Angiogenic
Anorexic
Antiadenomic
Antiandrogenic
Antibacterial
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticancer (Cervix)

Lupeol

activities: AntiEBV Antiangiogenic Antiedemic Antiflu Antihyperglycemic Antiinflammatory Antilithic Antimalarial

Aspidospermine

activities: Adrenolytic Antiadrenergic Antiseptic Diuretic Pesticide Respirastimulant

Rhazinilam

activities: Analgesic Tubulin-Inhibitor

Akuammicine

activities: Antiacetylcholinesterase Gonadotrophic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
Common White Quebracho
Kebrako

names:
cacha cacha
quebracho

names: Cacha-cacha Quebracho-blanco

names: Белое квебрахо

names:
blanka kebraĉo
Kebraĉa aspidospermao

names:
Ck'acha
Yuraq q'acha-q'acha

partners:
Agraulis vanillae
Apis mellifera
Brachygastra lecheguana
Camponotus
Chrisopa sp.
Eumenes sp.
Polybia
Polybia ignobilis

partners:
Ara rubrogenys
Megalopyge uruguayensis

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens


slug: aspidosperma-triternatum

scientific: Aspidosperma triternatum

epithet: triternatum

published_in: Essai Therap. Vég. Corrientes : 21 (1913)

name: Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco subsp. brevifolium

authorship: Hassl.

codes: AGE AGW BOL PAR

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

names:
Quebracho Blanco Lagunero
Quebracho Negro

authors: Rojas Acosta

published_in: Essai Thérap. Vég. Corrientes 21


slug: aspidotis-californica

scientific: Aspidotis californica

authorship: (Hook.) Nutt. ex Copel.

genus: Aspidotis

epithet: californica

family: Pteridaceae

published_in: Gen. Fil. [Copeland] 68 (1947)

preferred: California lacefern

source: wikidata

Adiantopsis californica

authorship: (Hook.) T.Moore

Cheilanthes californica

authorship: (Hook.) Mett.

Cheilanthes californica var. amoena

authorship: Gilbert

Hemionitis californica

authorship: (Nutt. & Hook.) Christenh.

Hypolepis californica

authorship: (Nutt.) Hook.

Hypolepis californica f. furcata

authorship: Hahne

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 764 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

authors: (Hook.) Nutt. ex Copel.

published_in: Gen. Fil. [Copeland] 68

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: aspidotis-carlotta-halliae

scientific: Aspidotis carlotta-halliae

authorship: (W.H.Wagner & E.F.Gilbert) Lellinger

epithet: carlotta-halliae

preferred: tufted lacefern

Cheilanthes carlotta-halliae

authorship: W.H.Wagner & E.F.Gilbert

name: Cheilanthes siliquosa f. carlotta-halliae

authorship: (W.H.Wagner & Gilbert) Hoover

Hemionitis carlotta-halliae

authorship: (W.H.Wagner & E.F.Gilbert) Christenh.

names:
tufted lacefern
Carlotta Hall's lace fern

names: Аспидот Карлотты Холла

authors: (W.H.Wagner & E.F.Gilbert) Lellinger


slug: aspidotis-densa

scientific: Aspidotis densa

authorship: (Brack.) Lellinger

epithet: densa

preferred: serpentine fern

english:
serpentine fern
Indian's dream

source: inat

Allosorus densus

authorship: (Brack.) Kuntze

Cheilanthes densa

authorship: (Brack.) H.St.John

Cheilanthes siliquosa

authorship: Maxon

Cryptogramma crispa var. castanea

authorship: Farw.

Cryptogramma densa

authorship: (Brack.) Diels

Hemionitis densa

authorship: (Brack.) Christenh.

Onychium densum

authorship: Brack.

Pellaea densa

authorship: (Brack.) Hook.

codes: ASK BRC CAL IDA MNT NEV ORE QUE UTA WAS WYO

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Idaho

code: IDA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

Oregon

code: ORE

Québec

code: QUE

region: Eastern Canada

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

Wyoming

code: WYO

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2129 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Indian's dream
dense lace fern

names:
aspidote dense
aspidote touffue

authors: (Brack.) Lellinger

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: aspidotis-meifolia

scientific: Aspidotis meifolia

authorship: (Eaton) Pic.Serm.

epithet: meifolia

Hemionitis meifolia

authorship: (Baker) Christenh.

Hypolepis meifolia

authorship: Baker

codes: MXG MXE

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 55 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Baker) Pic.Serm.

published_in: Webbia 7: 327


slug: aspilia-cachimboensis

scientific: Aspilia cachimboensis

genus: Aspilia

epithet: cachimboensis

family: Asteraceae

published_in: Phytologia 58: 245, fig (1985)

Achillea buglossis

authorship: Friv.

Achillea lingulata

authorship: Waldst. & Kit.

Achillea lingulata var. acutifolia

authorship: Dabrowska

Achillea lingulata var. buglossis

authorship: (Friv.) Heimerl

Achillea lingulata var. vulgaris

authorship: Heimerl

codes: ALB BUL GRC YUG ROM UKR

Albania

code: ALB

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Greece

code: GRC

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Romania

code: ROM

Ukraine

code: UKR

region: Eastern Europe

published_in: Phytologia 58: 245, fig


slug: aspilia-foliacea

scientific: Aspilia foliacea

epithet: foliacea

Achillea ambigua

authorship: Pollini

Achillea birjuczensis

authorship: Klokov

Achillea compacta

authorship: Lam.

Achillea gerberi

authorship: Willd.

Achillea magna

authorship: L.

Achillea millefolium subsp. balearica

authorship: Sennen

Achillea millefolium subsp. compacta

authorship: (Lam.) Bonnier & Layens

Achillea submillefolium

authorship: Klokov & Krytzka

Anomostephium angustifolium

authorship: Gardner

Anomostephium ellipticum

authorship: DC.

Aspilia elegans

authorship: (Gardner) Benth. & Hook.f.

Aspilia foliacea var. angustifolia

authorship: (Gardner) Baker

Aspilia glabra

authorship: (Gardner) Benth. ex Baker

Aspilia hirsuta

authorship: (Gardner) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. & Hook.f.

Viguiera foliacea

authorship: Spreng.

Viguiera pusilla

authorship: Less. ex Baker

Wedelia burchellii

authorship: (Baker) B.L.Turner

Wedelia elliptica

authorship: (DC.) B.L.Turner

Wedelia foliacea

authorship: (Spreng.) B.L.Turner

Wedelia glabra

authorship: (Gardner) B.L.Turner

codes: AUT FRA ITA SWI BZN BZS BZL BZC PAR

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Italy

code: ITA

Switzerland

code: SWI

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 391 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Baker

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: aspilia-laevissima

scientific: Aspilia laevissima

authorship: Baker

epithet: laevissima

Achillea ptarmica subsp. pyrenaica

authorship: (Sibth. ex DC.) Heimerl

Achillea pyrenaica

authorship: Sibth. ex Godr.

authorship: Sibth. ex DC.

Viguiera pohliana

authorship: Sch.Bip. ex Baker

codes: FRA POR SPA

Portugal

code: POR

Spain

code: SPA

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 125 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: aspilia-montevidensis

scientific: Aspilia montevidensis

authorship: (Spreng.) Kuntze

epithet: montevidensis

name: Aspilia buphthalmiflora var. angustifolia

authorship: (DC.) Baker

Aspilia montevidensis var. angustifolia

authorship: (DC.) Kuntze

Aspilia setosa f. robusta

authorship: Chodat

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 487 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Spreng.) Kuntze

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: aspilia-pascalioides

scientific: Aspilia pascalioides

authorship: Griseb.

epithet: pascalioides

published_in: Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 191 (1879)

Wedelia pascalioides

authorship: (Griseb.) B.L.Turner

codes: AGE AGS BZS PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina South

code: AGS

Uruguay

code: URU

authors: Griseb.


slug: aspilia-platyphylla

scientific: Aspilia platyphylla

epithet: platyphylla

Achillea macrophylla

authorship: L.

codes: AUT FRA GER ITA SWI BZN BZL BZC

Germany

code: GER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 244 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: subshrub

published_in: Contr. Gray Herb. 54: 188


slug: aspilia-pluriseta

scientific: Aspilia pluriseta

authorship: Schweinf. ex Engl.

epithet: pluriseta

published_in: Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1891: 433 (1892)

Aspilia pluriseta subsp. gondensis

authorship: (O.Hoffm.) Wild

codes: ZAI MOZ TVL SUD UGA ZAM ZIM

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

region: Southern Africa

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Uganda

code: UGA

region: East Tropical Africa

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

partners: Hymenoptera Ochreriades

partners:
Seladonia
Apis mellifera
Braunsapis foveata
Braunsapis leptozonia
Ceratina
Dibrachys verovesparum
Halictus sesdomiale
Hymenoptera

value: therophyte

authors: Schweinf. ex Engl.

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: aspilia-silphioides

scientific: Aspilia silphioides

authorship: Benth. & Hook.f.

epithet: silphioides

Achillea aromatica

authorship: Velen.

Achillea capillaris

authorship: Poir.

Achillea collina

authorship: Schur ex Nyman

Achillea dolopica

authorship: Freyn & Sint.

Achillea fililoba

authorship: Freyn

Achillea millefolium subsp. setacea

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit.) Čelak.

Achillea millefolium var. setacea

authorship: (Waldst. & Kit.) W.D.J.Koch

Achillea multifida

authorship: Spruner ex Nyman

Achillea odorata

authorship: Wulfen

Achillea polyphylla

authorship: Schleich. ex W.D.J.Koch

Achillea salina

authorship: Schur

Achillea setacea

authorship: Waldst. & Kit.

Achillea setacea var. brevifolia

authorship: Rochel

Aspilia silphioides f. aristata

authorship: Hicken

Gymnopsis helianthoides

authorship: DC.

Leighia silphioides

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Wedelia silphioides

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) B.L.Turner

codes: ALT GST IRN KAZ KOR KUW CHM NCS SAU TZK TCS TUR CHX ALB AUT BGM BUL RUC CZE RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRY YUG POL ROM RUS SPA SWI TUE UKR

Altay

code: ALT

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Siberia

Gulf States

code: GST

region: Arabian Peninsula

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Korea

code: KOR

region: Eastern Asia

Kuwait

code: KUW

Manchuria

code: CHM

region: China

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Xinjiang

code: CHX

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 408 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: asplenium-adiantum-nigrum

scientific: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum

authorship: L.

genus: Asplenium

epithet: adiantum-nigrum

family: Aspleniaceae

preferred: black spleenwort

english:
black spleenwort
spreading spleenwort

Adiantum argutum

authorship: Kaulf.

Asplenium adiantum-lanceolatum

authorship: Hoffm.

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum f. argutum

authorship: (Kaulf.) Reichst.

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum f. bipinnatum

authorship: Wirtg.

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum f. deltoideum

authorship: Maire

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum f. lancifolium

authorship: (Moench ex Heufl.) Reichst.

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum f. serpentinoides

authorship: (Christ) Reichst.

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum f. tripinnatum

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum prol. obtusum

authorship: (Kit. ex Willd.) Rouy

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum subsp. nigrum

authorship: (Lam.) Heufl.

authorship: Hegi

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum subsp. obtusum

authorship: (Kit. ex Willd.) Schidlay

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum subsp. yuanum

authorship: (Ching) Reichst., Viane, Rasbach & Schneller

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. adiantum-nigrum

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. argutum

authorship: (Kaulf. ) Heufl.

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. corunnense

authorship: Christ

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. gaudichaudii

authorship: Hook.

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. incisum

authorship: (Opiz) Milde

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. lancifolium

authorship: (Moench) Heufl.

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. litardierei

authorship: Rouy

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. nigrum

authorship: Lam. ex Heufl.

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. obtusum

authorship: (Kit.) Milde

authorship: (Kit. ex Willd.) Hook. & Baker

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. variegatum

authorship: Anon.

Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. yuanum

authorship: (Ching) Ching

Asplenium cuneifolium subsp. woronowii

authorship: (Christ) Viane, Rasbach, Reichst. & Schneller

Asplenium davallioides

authorship: Tausch

Asplenium humile

authorship: Blume

Asplenium lucidum

authorship: Salisb.

Asplenium lucidum var. sterile

authorship: Gray

Asplenium marlothii

authorship: Hieron.

Asplenium nigrum

authorship: Bernh.

authorship: Lam.

authorship: Achers.

Asplenium obtusum

authorship: Kit. ex Willd.

authorship: Kit.; Willd.

Asplenium productum

authorship: Lowe

Asplenium pseudolanceolatum

authorship: Fomin

Asplenium rawsonii

authorship: Baker

Asplenium sajanense

authorship: Gudoschn. & Krasnob.

Asplenium serrulatum

authorship: Cav.

Asplenium solidum

authorship: Kunze

Asplenium tabulare

authorship: Schrad.

Asplenium trichomanoides

authorship: Lumn.

Asplenium yuanum

authorship: Ching

Athyrium adiantum-nigrum

authorship: (L.) Hayata

Athyrium patens

authorship: (C.Presl) Milde

Chamaefilix adiantum-nigrum

authorship: (L.) Farw.

Phyllitis lancifolia

authorship: Moench

Polystichum lucidum

authorship: (Burm.f.) Becherer

Tarachia adiantum-nigrum

authorship: (L.) C.Presl

Tarachia nigra

authorship: (Lam.) C.Presl

Tarachia solida

authorship: (Kunze) C.Presl

Trichomanes nigrum

authorship: Bubani

codes: ALG AZO CMN CNY CPP CVI CHA ERI ETH OFS KEN NAT LES MDR MOR RWA REU TAN TUN AFG CHN CHC CYP IRN LBS NCS PAL SAU SIN TAI CHT TCS TUR YEM EHM PAK WHM ALB AUT BGM BUL COR CZE DEN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUW NOR POL POR ROM SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR ARI COL MXE MXN UTA HAW

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Cameroon

code: CMN

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Chad

code: CHA

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

names:
kostenets chernyĭ
Костенец черный

names:
Schwarzstieliger Streifenfarn
Schwarzer Streifenfarn

names:
doradille noire - capillaire noire
Asplenium noir

names:
Аспленій чорний
Селезінник чорний

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Amphorophora ampullata
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus


slug: asplenium-aethiopicum

scientific: Asplenium aethiopicum

epithet: aethiopicum

preferred: Egyptian spleenwort

english:
Egyptian spleenwort
spleenwort

Acrostichum filare

authorship: Forssk.

Asplenium adiantoides

authorship: (L.) Lam.

authorship: (L.) C.Chr.

Asplenium aemilii-guineae

authorship: Alston

Asplenium cultratum

authorship: Gaudich.

Asplenium cuneatum

authorship: Hook. & Grev.

Asplenium denticulatum

authorship: Blume

Asplenium falsum

authorship: Retz.

Asplenium filare

authorship: (Forssk.) Alston

Asplenium fragrans

authorship: Schkuhr

Asplenium furcatum

authorship: Thunb.

Asplenium hirsutum

authorship: B.Heyne ex Wall.

name: Asplenium praemorsum var. angustitripinnatum

authorship: Bonap.

Asplenium praemorsum var. furcatum

authorship: (Thunb.) T.B.Moore

Asplenium tetraploideum

authorship: Panigrahi

Asplenium tripinnatum

authorship: (Baker) Panigrahi

Asplenium vinsonii

authorship: Cordem.

Chamaefilix adiantioides

authorship: Farw.

Tarachia adiantoides

authorship: (L.) Nakai ex Tuyama

Tarachia furcata

authorship: (Thunb.) C.Presl

Trichomanes adiantoides

authorship: L.

codes: ANG BUR CMN CNY CPP CAF CHA ZAI DJI EQG ERI SWZ ETH OFS GAB GUI GGI IVO KEN NAT LES LBR MDG MLW MAU MOR MOZ NGR NGA TVL RWA REU SEY SIE SOC SOM STH SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM CHC CHS KZN OGA SAU YEM AND ASS EHM IND JAW LSI MOL MYA NWG PHI SRL SUL VIE NSW QLD VIC WAU CRL FIJ HAW MRN NWC NUE SAM SCI TON TUB VAN

Angola

code: ANG

Burundi

code: BUR

Central African Republic

code: CAF

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Djibouti

code: DJI

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

Gabon

code: GAB

Guinea

code: GUI

region: West Tropical Africa

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 484 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Костенец эфиопский

names: Doradille d'Éthiopie, Asplénie d'Éthiopie

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: asplenium-altajense

scientific: Asplenium altajense

authorship: (Komar.) Grubov

epithet: altajense

published_in: Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 33 (1960)

Asplenium chingianum

authorship: Chang Y.Yang

Asplenium sarelii f. altajense

authorship: Kom.

codes: ALT BRY CHC CTA CHI IRK KRA MON TVA CHX EHM

Altay

code: ALT

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China South-Central

code: CHC

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Tuva

code: TVA

Xinjiang

code: CHX

East Himalaya

code: EHM

region: Indian Subcontinent

lifeform: perennial

names: Костенец алтайский

authors: (Komar.) Grubov


slug: asplenium-amboinense

scientific: Asplenium amboinense

authorship: Willd.

epithet: amboinense

Asplenium amboinense var. feejeense

authorship: (Brack.) Luerss.

Asplenium amboinense var. semiadnatum

authorship: (C.Chr.) C.Chr.

Asplenium decurrens

authorship: Baker

Asplenium feejeense

authorship: Brack.

Asplenium simplex

authorship: Blume

Asplenium taeniosum

authorship: Kunze

Neottopteris simplex

authorship: Fée

codes: BOR MOL NWG PHI SOL SUL FIJ MRQ SAM VAN

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Fiji

code: FIJ

continent: PACIFIC

region: Southwestern Pacific

Marquesas

code: MRQ

region: South-Central Pacific

Samoa

code: SAM

Vanuatu

code: VAN

lifeform: epiphyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 90 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Willd.


slug: asplenium-anisophyllum

scientific: Asplenium anisophyllum

epithet: anisophyllum

Asplenium anisophyllum var. elongatum

authorship: Mett. ex Kunze

name: Asplenium anisophyllum var. microphyllum

authorship: Kuhn

Asplenium geppii

authorship: Carruth.

Asplenium subauriculatum

authorship: Hieron.

codes: ANG BUR CMN CPP ZAI EQG ETH GAB GHA GUI GGI IVO KEN NAT LBR MLW MOZ NGA TVL SIE TAN UGA ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Liberia

code: LBR

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM


slug: asplenium-antiquum

scientific: Asplenium antiquum

authorship: Makino

epithet: antiquum

Neottopteris antiqua

authorship: Masam.

Neottopteris rigida var. erubescens

authorship: Nakai

codes: CHS JAP KOR NNS TAI

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

lifeform: epiphyte or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 74 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bird’s-nest fern
Japanese bird's-nest fern

names: 大鳞巢蕨 大鱗巢蕨

names: Костенец гнездовой

names: tani-watari ō-tani-watari

authors: Makino


slug: asplenium-appendiculatum

scientific: Asplenium appendiculatum

authorship: (Labill.) C.Presl

epithet: appendiculatum

name: Asplenium appendiculatum subsp. maritimum

authorship: (Brownsey) Brownsey

name: Asplenium bulbiferum var. appendiculatum

authorship: (Labill.) T.B.Moore

Asplenium terrestre

authorship: Brownsey

Caenopteris appendiculata

authorship: Labill.

Darea appendiculata

authorship: (Labill.) Willd.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 731 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Tent. Pterid. 106


slug: asplenium-attenuatum

scientific: Asplenium attenuatum

epithet: attenuatum

Tarachia attenuata

authorship: (R.Br.) C.Presl

codes: NSW QLD NWC

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

New Caledonia

code: NWC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 96 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 150


slug: asplenium-aureum

scientific: Asplenium aureum

authorship: Cav.

epithet: aureum

Asplenium ceterach var. aureum

authorship: Hook.

Asplenium latifolium

authorship: Bory

Ceterach aurea

authorship: (Cav.) Desv.

Ceterach aureum

authorship: (Cav.) Buch

Ceterach canariense

authorship: Willd.

Ceterach latifolium

authorship: (Bory) Fée

Ceterach officinarum var. aureum

authorship: (Cav.) Menezes

Grammitis aurea

authorship: Sw.

codes: CNY CVI MDR

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Madeira

code: MDR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 71 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flowering months

category: Flowers and fruit

value: Oct-May

authors: Cav.

published_in: Anales Ci. Nat. 4: 104


slug: asplenium-auritum

scientific: Asplenium auritum

epithet: auritum

Asplenium auritum f. angustisectum

authorship: Hieron.

Asplenium auritum f. pendens

authorship: Rosenst.

Asplenium auritum var. auriculatum

authorship: (Hook.f.) C.V.Morton & Lellinger

Asplenium auritum var. bipinnatifidum

authorship: Kunze

Asplenium auritum var. macilentum

authorship: (Kunze ex Klotzsch) T.Moore

Asplenium auritum var. serratum

authorship: (Aubl.) Baker

Asplenium curvatum

authorship: Kaulf.

Asplenium levyi

authorship: Fourn.

Asplenium macilentum

authorship: Kze.; Kl.

Asplenium plumbeum

authorship: Christ

Asplenium prolixum

authorship: Schrad.

Asplenium shepherdii var. costaricensis

authorship: Baker

Asplenium sulcatum var. auritum

authorship: (Sw.) Bonap.

Asplenium sulcatum var. rigidum

authorship: C.Chr. ex Hassl.

Chamaefilix erosa var. serrata

authorship: Farw.

Diplazium bakerianum

authorship: Domin

Polypodium serratum

authorship: Aubl.

value: epiphyte

value: lithophyte

authors: Sw.


slug: asplenium-australasicum

scientific: Asplenium australasicum

authorship: Hook.

epithet: australasicum

preferred: Australian bird's-nest fern

source: usda

Asplenium nidus var. bieriale

authorship: Holttum

Neottopteris australasica

authorship: (Hook.) J.Sm.

Thamnopteris australasica

authorship: (Hook.) T.Moore

codes: NSW NZS NFK QLD CRL COO FIJ GIL LIN MRN MRQ MRS NWC NUE PIT SAM SCZ SCI TOK TON TUA TUB TUV VAN WAL

New Zealand South

code: NZS

region: New Zealand

Norfolk Is.

code: NFK

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

region: Northwestern Pacific

Cook Is.

code: COO

Fiji

code: FIJ

Gilbert Is.

code: GIL

Line Is.

code: LIN

Marianas

code: MRN

Marquesas

code: MRQ

Marshall Is.

code: MRS

Niue

code: NUE

Pitcairn Is.

code: PIT

Samoa

code: SAM

Santa Cruz Is.

code: SCZ

Society Is.

code: SCI

Tokelau-Manihiki

code: TOK

Tonga

code: TON

Tuamotu

code: TUA

Tubuai Is.

code: TUB

Tuvalu

code: TUV

Vanuatu

code: VAN

Wallis-Futuna Is.

code: WAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1722 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bird's nest fern
Crow's-nest fern

names: 南洋山蘇花 南洋巢蕨

names: Костенец гнездовой


slug: asplenium-austrochinense

scientific: Asplenium austrochinense

authorship: Ching

epithet: austrochinense

published_in: Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 2: 209, t.27 (1931)

Asplenium consimile

authorship: Ching ex S.H.Wu

Asplenium nanchuanense

authorship: Ching & Z.Y.Liu

Asplenium pseudowilfordii

authorship: Tagawa

Asplenium wilfordii var. austrochinense

authorship: (Ching) Tagawa

Asplenium wilfordii var. densum

authorship: Rosenst.

Tarachia austrochinensis

authorship: (Ching) H.Ito

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: CHC CHS JAP EHM VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Vietnam

code: VIE

region: Indo-China

lifeform: lithophyte

names: 华南铁角蕨 華南鐵角蕨

authors: Ching

published_in: Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 2: 209, t.27


slug: asplenium-balansae

scientific: Asplenium balansae

authorship: (Baker) Sylvestre

epithet: balansae

Antigramma balansae

authorship: (Baker) Sylvestre & P.G.Windisch

authorship: (Baker) Pic.Serm.

Phyllitis balansae

authorship: (Baker) C.Chr.

Scolopendrium balansae

authorship: Baker

codes: AGE BZE BZS BZL BZC PAR

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

region: Brazil

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

authors: (Baker) Sylvestre

published_in: Rodriguésia 61(1): 110


slug: asplenium-bradleyi

scientific: Asplenium bradleyi

epithet: bradleyi

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 4(3): 11 (1873)

preferred: Bradley's spleenwort

Asplenium pinnatifidum var. stotleri

authorship: (Wherry) Clute

Asplenium stotleri

authorship: Wherry

Chamaefilix bradleyi

authorship: (D.C.Eaton) Farw.

codes: ALA ARK GEO ILL INI KTY LOU MRY MSO NWJ NWY NCA OHI OKL PEN SCA TEN VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Missouri

code: MSO

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 239 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bradley's spleenwort
Cliff spleenwort


slug: asplenium-braithwaitei

scientific: Asplenium braithwaitei

authorship: (Ormonde) Viane

epithet: braithwaitei

published_in: Aspleniaceae Madagascar 30 (2021)

name: Asplenium aethiopicum subsp. braithwaitii

authorship: Ormonde

Asplenium maderense

authorship: Penny

Asplenium mascareinense

authorship: Desv.

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Madeira

code: MDR

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

authors: (Ormonde) Viane

published_in: Aspleniaceae Madagascar 30


slug: asplenium-bulbiferum

scientific: Asplenium bulbiferum

epithet: bulbiferum

preferred: Hen and Chicks Fern

Asplenium bulbiferum var. minimum

authorship: Armstr.

Asplenium bulbiferum var. normale

authorship: Domin

Asplenium fabianum

authorship: (Bory) Hombr. & Jacquinot

authorship: Decne.

Asplenium marinum var. bulbiferum

authorship: (G.Forst.) F.Muell.

Asplenium ramosum

authorship: Spreng. ex Kunze

authorship: Spr.; Bernh.

Asplenium tremulum

authorship: Hombr. & Jacq.

Asplenium triste

authorship: Raoul

Caenopteris bulbifera

authorship: (G.Forst.) Desv.

Caenopteris fabiana

authorship: Bory

Chamaefilix bulbifera

authorship: Farw.

codes: ATP CTM NZN NZS MRN

Antipodean Is.

code: ATP

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

Marianas

code: MRN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1828 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
hen-and-chickens
mother fern

source: GIFT

value: hemicryptophyte

published_in: Fl. Ins. Austr. 80


slug: asplenium-bullatum

scientific: Asplenium bullatum

authorship: Wall. ex Mett.

epithet: bullatum

published_in: Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3(1): 150 (1859)

Asplenium bullatum

authorship: Wall.

Asplenium cavalerianum

authorship: Christ

codes: CHC CHS TAI CHT ASS EHM MYA NEP VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: Wall. ex Mett.

published_in: Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3: 150


slug: asplenium-capense

scientific: Asplenium capense

authorship: (Kunze) Bir, Fraser-Jenk. & Lovis

epithet: capense

Ceterach capense

authorship: Kunze

Ceterach cordatum var. capense

authorship: (Kunze) Hieron. ex Kümmerle

Ceterach cordatum var. pinnatifidum

authorship: Sim

Grammitis capensis

authorship: (Kunze) T.Moore

Grammitis cordata var. pinnata

authorship: Hook.

Gymnogramma capensis

authorship: Spr.; Klf.

codes: CPP OFS NAT MDG TVL ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

region: South Tropical Africa

authors: (Kunze) Bir, Fraser-Jenk. & Lovis

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: asplenium-caudatum

scientific: Asplenium caudatum

epithet: caudatum

preferred: speenwort

Asplenium adiantoides var. caudatum

authorship: (G.Forst.) Domin

Asplenium caudatum var. sectum

authorship: Hillebr.

Asplenium falcatum var. caudatum

authorship: (G.Forst.) Allan

Asplenium sectum

authorship: (Hillebr.) Copel.

Tarachia caudata

authorship: (G.Forst.) C.Presl

codes: MRQ SCI

Marquesas

code: MRQ

region: South-Central Pacific

Society Is.

code: SCI

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species


slug: asplenium-ceterach

scientific: Asplenium ceterach

authorship: L.

epithet: ceterach

Asplenium ceterach subsp. cyprium

authorship: (Viane & Van den heede) Viane

Asplenium cyprium

authorship: Viane & Van Den Heede

Asplenium glandulosoides

authorship: Á.Löve & D.Löve

Asplenium javorkeanum

authorship: Vida

Asplenium mantoniae

authorship: Váróczy & Vida

Asplenium parvifolium

authorship: (Benl & G.Kunkel) Vida & Reichst.

Asplenium sinuatum

authorship: Salisb.

Asplenium troodeum

authorship: Viane & Van den heede

Asplenium vulgare

authorship: Hill

Blechnum squamosum

authorship: Stokes

Ceterach aureum var. parvifolium

authorship: Benl & G.Kunkel

Ceterach ceterach

authorship: (L.) Newman

authorship: Newman

Ceterach javorkeanum

authorship: (Vida) Kamelin

authorship: (Vida) Soó

Ceterach mantoniae

authorship: (Váróczy & Vida) Soó

Ceterach officinarum

authorship: Willd.

authorship: DC.

Ceterach officinarum subsp. cyprium

authorship: (Viane & Van den heede) Marchetti

Ceterach officinarum subsp. mantoniae

authorship: (Váróczy & Vida) Marchetti

Ceterach officinarum var. acutum

authorship: Borbás

Ceterach officinarum var. lobulatum

authorship: F.M.Vázquez & Garcia Alonso

Ceterach officinarum var. platylobum

authorship: Asch. & Graebn.

Ceterach vulgare

authorship: Druce

Gymnogramma ceterach

authorship: (L.) Spreng.

Gymnopteris ceterach

authorship: Bernh.

Hemidictyum ceterach

authorship: (L.) Bedd.

Scolopendrium ceterach

authorship: (L.) Roth

authorship: (L.) Symons

Vittaria ceterach

authorship: (L.) Bernh.

codes: ALG DJI LBY MOR TUN AFG CYP IRN IRQ KAZ LBS NCS PAL SIN TZK CHT TCS TUR UZB CHX PAK WHM ALB AUT BAL BGM BUL COR CZE FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG NET POR ROM SAR SIC SPA SWE SWI TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Djibouti

code: DJI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Cyprus

code: CYP

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Palestine

code: PAL

Sinai

code: SIN

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2005 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Скребница аптечная

names: Селезінник лікарський

names: דנדנה רפואית

names:
Κατέραχον το φαρμακευτικό
ασπλένιον το κέτεραχ


slug: asplenium-chathamense

scientific: Asplenium chathamense

authorship: Brownsey

epithet: chathamense

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

region: New Zealand

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Brownsey

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 23(1): 135


slug: asplenium-cimmeriorum

scientific: Asplenium cimmeriorum

authorship: Brownsey & de Lange

epithet: cimmeriorum

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 45 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Brownsey & de Lange

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 35(3): 283


slug: asplenium-contiguum

scientific: Asplenium contiguum

authorship: Kaulf.

epithet: contiguum

preferred: forest spleenwort

Asplenium contiguum var. filiforme

authorship: (Kaulf.) Hillebr.

Asplenium contiguum var. laciniatum

authorship: Hillebr.

Tarachia contigua

authorship: (Kaulf.) C.Presl

codes: SOL HAW VAN

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

region: Papuasia

Hawaii

code: HAW

region: North-Central Pacific

Vanuatu

code: VAN

region: Southwestern Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kaulf.

published_in: Enum. Filic. 172


slug: asplenium-cordatum

scientific: Asplenium cordatum

authorship: Sw.

epithet: cordatum

Acrostichum cordatum

authorship: Thunb.

Ceterach cordatum

authorship: (Thunb.) Desv.

Ceterach cordatum var. namaquense

authorship: (Pappe & Rawson) Sim

Ceterach cordatum var. subbipinnatum

authorship: (Hook.) Kümmerle

Grammitis cordata

authorship: (Thunb.) Sw.

Grammitis cordata var. nudiuscula

authorship: Hook.

name: Grammitis cordata var. pinnato-pinnatifida

Gymnogramma cordata

authorship: (Thunb.) Schltdl.

Gymnogramma namaquensis

authorship: Pappe & Rawson

codes: ANG BOT CPP ETH OFS KEN NAT LES NAM TVL SOC SOM STH TAN ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Free State

code: OFS

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Socotra

code: SOC

Somalia

code: SOM

St.Helena

code: STH

region: Middle Atlantic Ocean

Tanzania

code: TAN

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: perennial or lithophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 187 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Opstandingsvaring skubvaring

value: geophyte


slug: asplenium-cuneatiforme

scientific: Asplenium cuneatiforme

authorship: Christ

epithet: cuneatiforme

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier II(4): 613 (1904)

Asplenium arisanense

authorship: Tagawa

Tarachia cuneatiformis

authorship: (Christ) H.Ito

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 138 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 乌来铁角蕨 大蓬萊鐵角蕨

authors: Christ

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier 2(4): 613


slug: asplenium-cuneifolium

scientific: Asplenium cuneifolium

authorship: Viv.

epithet: cuneifolium

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum subsp. cuneifolium

authorship: (Viv.) Asch.

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum subsp. serpentini

authorship: (Tausch ex W.D.J.Koch) Milde

authorship: (Tausch ex W.D.K.Koch) Heufl.

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. serpentini

authorship: (Tausch) W.D.J.Koch

name: Asplenium cuneifolium var. anthriscifolium

authorship: (Milde) Reichst.

Asplenium dacicum

authorship: Borbás

Asplenium forsteri

authorship: Sadler

Asplenium incisum

authorship: Opiz

Asplenium lamotteanum

authorship: H

Asplenium multicaule

authorship: Scholtz

Asplenium novum

authorship: Sadl.

Asplenium serpentini

authorship: Tausch

Asplenium serpentini var. incisum

authorship: (Opiz) Tausch

Asplenium silesiacum

authorship: Milde

Chamaefilix adiantum-nigrum var. incisa

authorship: (Opiz) Farw.

codes: BRY CYP IRN KRA NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BUL CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA YUG POL ROM SWI UKR

Buryatiya

code: BRY

region: Siberia

Cyprus

code: CYP

Iran

code: IRN

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Switzerland

code: SWI

Ukraine

code: UKR

region: Eastern Europe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 324 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
serpentine black spleenwort
serpentine spleenwort

names: Костенец клинолистный

names:
Asplénie cunéiforme
Capillaire a feuilles en coin

names: Селезінник клинолистий

partners:
Amphorophora ampullata
Charissa pentheri
Charissa variegata
Eupteryx filicum
Idiopterus nephrelepidis
Neomyzus circumflexus
Ovis aries
Taiwanomyzus alpicola


slug: asplenium-dareoides

scientific: Asplenium dareoides

authorship: Desv.

epithet: dareoides

published_in: Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 322 (1811)

Asplenium magellanicum

authorship: Kaulf.

Asplenium philippii

authorship: Gand.

codes: FAL AGE AGS CLC CLS JNF

Falkland Is.

code: FAL

continent: ANTARCTICA

region: Subantarctic Islands

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina South

code: AGS

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

Juan Fernández Is.

code: JNF

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 338 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Desv.


slug: asplenium-difforme

scientific: Asplenium difforme

epithet: difforme

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 151 (1810)

Asplenium obtusatum var. difforme

authorship: (R.Br.) Hook.

codes: NSW NFK QLD

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Norfolk Is.

code: NFK

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 57 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 151


slug: asplenium-dissectum

scientific: Asplenium dissectum

authorship: Sw.

epithet: dissectum

published_in: Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. : 130 (1788)

codes: MXS BZN CLM COS CUB ECU GUA JAM NIC PAN VEN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

region: Mexico

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Jamaica

code: JAM

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

published_in: Prodr. [O. P. Swartz] 130


slug: asplenium-dregeanum

scientific: Asplenium dregeanum

authorship: Kunze

epithet: dregeanum

Asplenium brachypterum

authorship: Kunze ex T.Moore & Houlston

Asplenium dregeanum f. compactum

authorship: Bonap.

Asplenium dregeanum subsp. brachypterum

authorship: (Kunze ex Houlston & T.Moore) Pic.Serm.

Asplenium dregeanum var. brachypterum

authorship: (Kunze ex Houlston & T.Moore) Bonap.

Asplenium gracile

authorship: (Bonap.) Peter

Asplenium melleri

authorship: Mett. ex Kuhn

codes: ANG BUR CMN CPP COM ZAI EQG ETH GAB GHA GUI GGI IVO KEN NAT LBR MDG MLW MOZ NGA TVL RWA SIE SUD TAN TOG UGA ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Burundi

code: BUR

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Comoros

code: COM

region: Western Indian Ocean

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Equatorial Guinea

code: EQG

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Gabon

code: GAB

Ghana

code: GHA

region: West Tropical Africa

Guinea

code: GUI

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Liberia

code: LBR

Madagascar

code: MDG

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Nigeria

code: NGA

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Togo

code: TOG

Uganda

code: UGA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 56 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: asplenium-ensiforme

scientific: Asplenium ensiforme

authorship: Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.

epithet: ensiforme

Asplenium bicuspe

authorship: Hayata

Asplenium ensiforme

authorship: Wall.

Asplenium ensiforme f. bicuspe

authorship: (Hayata) Ching ex S.H.Wu

Asplenium ensiforme f. stenophyllum

authorship: (Bedd.) Ching ex S.H.Wu

Asplenium ensiforme var. bicuspe

authorship: (Hayata) Tagawa

Asplenium ensiforme var. parvum

authorship: Tardieu & Ching

Asplenium ensiforme var. stenophyllum

authorship: (Bedd.) Ching

Asplenium gracilipes

authorship: Ching & Y.X.Lin

Asplenium melanolepis

authorship: Baker

Asplenium stenophyllum

authorship: Bedd.

codes: CHC CHS JAP TAI CHT ASS BAN CBD EHM IND MYA NEP SRL THA VIE WHM

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: epiphyte or lithophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 99 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 剑叶铁角蕨 劍葉鐵角蕨

authors: Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.

published_in: Icon. Filic. 1(4): t.71


slug: asplenium-exiguum

scientific: Asplenium exiguum

epithet: exiguum

published_in: Ferns S. India t.146 (1863)

preferred: little spleenwort

Asplenium fontanum var. exiguum

authorship: (Bedd.) Bedd.

Asplenium loherianum

authorship: Christ

codes: IND MYA PHI

Philippines

code: PHI

region: Malesia

names: 云南铁角蕨 凤尾猪鬃草

names: Костенец скудный

authors: Bedd.

published_in: Ferns S. India t.146


slug: asplenium-falcatum

scientific: Asplenium falcatum

authorship: Lam.

epithet: falcatum

Asplenium adiantoides var. fibrillosum

authorship: Domin

Asplenium longjinense

authorship: Ching & S.H.Wu

Asplenium macrophyllum var. urophyllum

authorship: Hook.

Asplenium paradoxum

authorship: Blume

Tarachia falcata

authorship: (Lam.) C.Presl

Tarachia paradoxa

authorship: (Blume) C.Presl

codes: AND BOR CBD IND JAW MLY MYA NCB SRL SUL SUM THA VIE

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Borneo

code: BOR

Jawa

code: JAW

Malaya

code: MLY

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 129 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 尖叶铁角蕨 镰叶铁角蕨

authors: Lam.

published_in: Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 306


slug: asplenium-fissum

scientific: Asplenium fissum

authorship: Kit.; Willd.

epithet: fissum

Aspidium cuneatum

authorship: Schkuhr

Asplenium angustifolium

authorship: Guss.

Asplenium trettenerianum

authorship: Jan

Athyrium cuneatum

authorship: Heufl.

codes: IRN ALB AUT BUL FRA GER GRC ITA YUG

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: Jul-Sep

authors: Kit.; Willd.


slug: asplenium-flabellifolium

scientific: Asplenium flabellifolium

authorship: Cav.

epithet: flabellifolium

published_in: Syn. Fil. (Hooker & Baker) (1867)

preferred: Necklace Fern

Asplenium flabellifolium f. tasmanicum

authorship: Gand.

Chamaefilix flabellifolia

authorship: Farw.

codes: NSW NZN NZS QLD SOA TAS VIC WAU

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1975 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Asplenium trichomanes

slug: asplenium-trichomanes

published_in: Syn. Fil. (Hooker & Baker)


slug: asplenium-flaccidum-bonap

scientific: Asplenium flaccidum

authorship: Bonap.

epithet: flaccidum

published_in: Notes Pteridol. 16: 60 1925

preferred: drooping spleenwort

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1964 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Makawe O Raukatauri
drooping spleenwort

names: Костенец повислый

names: Raukatauri Whiri-o-Raukatauri

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

published_in: Fl. Ins. Austr. 80


slug: asplenium-flaccidum-g-forst

name: Asplenium appendiculatum var. angustilobum

authorship: F.Muell. & Sond.

Asplenium bulbiferum var. flaccidum

authorship: (G.Forst.) Domin

Asplenium marinum var. flaccidum

authorship: (G.Forst.) F.Muell.

Caenopteris flaccida

authorship: Thunb.

Caenopteris novae-zeelandiae

authorship: Spreng.

Darea flaccida

authorship: Willd.

codes: ATP CTM KER NSW NZN NZS QLD TAS VIC

Antipodean Is.

code: ATP

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

Kermadec Is.

code: KER

names: Костенец повислый


slug: asplenium-fontanum

scientific: Asplenium fontanum

authorship: (L.) Bernh.

epithet: fontanum

Aspidium halleri

authorship: (Roth) Willd.

Aspidium rupestre

authorship: Clairv.

Asplenium fontanum f. pedicularifolium

authorship: (Hoffm.) Reichst.

Asplenium halleri

authorship: (Roth) DC.

Asplenium halleri var. fontanum

authorship: (L.) Gren.

Asplenium halleri var. pedicularifolium

authorship: (Hoffm.) W.D.J.Koch

Asplenium lanceolatum subsp. fontanum

authorship: (L.) Rouy

authorship: (L.) P.E.Fourn.

Asplenium lanceolatum var. angustatum

authorship: (W.D.J.Koch) Rouy

Asplenium lanceolatum var. halleri

authorship: (Roth) Rouy

Asplenium leptophyllum

authorship: Lag.

Asplenium pseudofontanum

authorship: Koss.

Asplenium refractum

authorship: Moore

Asplenium spinulosum

authorship: Dulac

Athyrium halleri

authorship: Roth

Chamaefilix fontana var. halleri

authorship: (Roth) Farw.

Polypodium fontanum

authorship: L.

Polypodium pedicularifolium

authorship: Hoffm.

Tarachia fontana

authorship: (L.) Momose

codes: MOR AFG IRN KAZ KGZ TZK CHT TKM UZB CHX NEP PAK WHM AUT BAL BGM CZE FRA GER HUN ITA SPA SWI

Morocco

code: MOR

region: Northern Africa

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Iran

code: IRN

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Tibet

code: CHT

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

West Himalaya

code: WHM

Austria

code: AUT

Baleares

code: BAL

Belgium

code: BGM

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Hungary

code: HUN

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1145 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names:
Fountain Spleenwort
Smooth Rock-spleenwort

names: Костенец ключевой

names:
Asplénie des fontaines
Asplénium des fontaines


slug: asplenium-formosae

scientific: Asplenium formosae

authorship: Christ

epithet: formosae

Asplenium loriceum var. karapinense

authorship: (Hayata) Tagawa

Asplenium makinoi

authorship: (Yabe) Hayata

Asplenium sublongum

authorship: Ching ex S.H.Wu

Diplazium makinoi var. karapinense

authorship: Hayata

codes: CHS CHH NNS TAI VIE

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 146 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 南海铁角蕨 南海鐵角蕨


slug: asplenium-fragrans

scientific: Asplenium fragrans

authorship: Sw.

epithet: fragrans

Asplenium auritum var. abrotanoides

authorship: (C.Presl) Christ

authorship: Hieron.

authorship: (C.Presl) Hieron.

Asplenium auritum var. davallioides

authorship: Rosenst.

Asplenium auritum var. foeniculaceum

authorship: (Kunth) Baker

Asplenium cuspidatum var. abrotanoides

authorship: (C.Presl) C.V.Morton & Lellinger

Asplenium cuspidatum var. foeniculaceum

authorship: (Kunth) C.V.Morton & Lellinger

Asplenium cuspidatum var. tripinnatum

authorship: (E.Fourn.) C.V.Morton & Lellinger

Asplenium foeniculaceum

authorship: Kunth

Asplenium fragrans var. foeniculaceum

authorship: (Kunth) Hook.

Asplenium planicaule

authorship: Wall. ex E.J.Lowe

Caenopteris foeniculacea

authorship: Desv.

Chamaefilix fragrans

authorship: Farw.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS BOL CLM CUB ECU ELS GUA HON JAM NIC PAN PER VEN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Colombia

code: CLM

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

region: Central America

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

label: Growth habit


slug: asplenium-gemmiferum

scientific: Asplenium gemmiferum

authorship: Schrad.

epithet: gemmiferum

Asplenium macrolobium

authorship: Peter

codes: CMN CPP ZAI GGI KEN NAT MLW MAU MOZ TVL REU TAN UGA ZIM

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Mauritius

code: MAU

region: Western Indian Ocean

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Réunion

code: REU

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

label: Woodiness

authors: Schrad.

published_in: Gött. Gel. Anz. 916


slug: asplenium-gibberosum

scientific: Asplenium gibberosum

authorship: (Forst.) Mett.

epithet: gibberosum

Davallia gibberosa

authorship: (G.Forst.) Sw.

Davallia glaucescens

authorship: Hedw.

Loxoscaphe gibberosum

authorship: Moore

codes: COO FIJ SCI TON TUA TUB VAN

Cook Is.

code: COO

region: South-Central Pacific

Fiji

code: FIJ

region: Southwestern Pacific

Society Is.

code: SCI

Tonga

code: TON

Tuamotu

code: TUA

Tubuai Is.

code: TUB

Vanuatu

code: VAN

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: non-succulent

authors: (Forst.) Mett.

published_in: Novara Exp. Bot. 1: 211


slug: asplenium-gracillimum

scientific: Asplenium gracillimum

authorship: Colenso

epithet: gracillimum

published_in: Trans. New Zealand Inst. 22: 453 (1890)

Asplenium bulbiferum subsp. gracillimum

authorship: (Colenso) Brownsey

Asplenium bulbiferum var. pinnatum

authorship: Rodway

codes: CTM NSW NZN QLD SOA TAS VIC

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

New South Wales

code: NSW

New Zealand North

code: NZN

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1994 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Colenso

published_in: Trans. New Zealand Inst. 22: 453


slug: asplenium-griffithianum

scientific: Asplenium griffithianum

authorship: Hook.

epithet: griffithianum

Asplenium baibarense

authorship: Tatew. & Tagawa ex Tagawa

Asplenium holophyllum

authorship: Baker

Asplenium iridiphyllum

authorship: Hayata

Asplenium nakanoanum

authorship: Makino

Diplazium iridiphyllum

authorship: (Hayata) Hayata

codes: CHC CHS CHH JAP TAI CHT ASS EHM MYA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

region: Indo-China

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 厚叶铁角蕨 厚葉鐵角蕨

authors: Hook.


slug: asplenium-harmanii

scientific: Asplenium harmanii

epithet: harmanii

codes: NSW QLD

New South Wales

region: Australia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 36 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Austrobaileya 2(5): 475


slug: asplenium-harpeodes

scientific: Asplenium harpeodes

authorship: Kunze

epithet: harpeodes

Asplenium araucarieti

authorship: Sehnem

Asplenium donnell-smithii

authorship: Christ

Asplenium erectum f. lagesianum

authorship: Rosenst.

Asplenium erectum f. serratum

authorship: Lindm.

Asplenium erectum var. harpeodes

authorship: (Kunze) Hook.

authorship: (Kunze) Mett.

Asplenium fluminense

authorship: Hieron.

Asplenium harpeodes var. trichomanoides

authorship: (Christ) Brade

Asplenium jucundum

authorship: Fée

Asplenium lunulatum subsp. harpeodes

authorship: (Kunze) I.Losch

name: Asplenium lunulatum var. donnell-smithii

authorship: (Christ) Christ

Asplenium lunulatum var. harpeodes

authorship: (Kunze) Krug

authorship: Krug

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS BOL BZS BZL CLM COS DOM ECU ELS GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PER VEN WIN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Venezuela

code: VEN

Windward Is.

code: WIN


slug: asplenium-haurakiense

scientific: Asplenium haurakiense

authorship: (Brownsey) Ogle

epithet: haurakiense

Asplenium flaccidum subsp. haurakiense

authorship: Brownsey

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 80 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Костенец хауракский

authors: (Brownsey) Ogle

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 25(4): 591


slug: asplenium-hemionitis

scientific: Asplenium hemionitis

authorship: L.

epithet: hemionitis

Asplenium hastatum

authorship: Bory ex Munby

Asplenium hemionitis var. productum

authorship: Bolle

Asplenium hemionitis var. rotundatum

authorship: Peter

Asplenium palmatum

authorship: Lam.

Asplenium palmatum var. cristatum

authorship: Veitch

Chamaefilix hemionitis

authorship: Farw.

Phyllitis hemionitis

authorship: (Lag.) Kuntze

Phyllitis palmata

authorship: Samp.

Scolopendrium breve

authorship: Bertol.

Scolopendrium hemionitis

authorship: Lag., Garcia & Clem.

codes: ALG AZO CNY CVI MDR MOR POR

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Madeira

code: MDR

Morocco

code: MOR

Portugal

code: POR

region: Southwestern Europe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 517 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: feto-de-três-bicos feto-folha-de-hera

value: herb

label: Height

label: Life cycle

value: Oct-Jun

authors: L.


slug: asplenium-heterochroum

scientific: Asplenium heterochroum

authorship: Kunze

epithet: heterochroum

preferred: bicolored spleenwort

Asplenium muticum

authorship: Gilbert

codes: ALA FLA GEO MXG MXT SCA BLZ BER CLM CUB DOM ECU GUA HAI PUE VEN

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

South Carolina

code: SCA

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bermuda

code: BER

region: Caribbean

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Venezuela

region: Northern South America

names:
bicolored spleenwort
long spleenwort

value: non-woody

value: perennial

authors: Kunze

published_in: Linnaea 9: 67


slug: asplenium-hookerianum

scientific: Asplenium hookerianum

authorship: Colenso

epithet: hookerianum

published_in: Tasmanian Journal of Natural Science, Agriculture, Statistics, &c. (1844)

Asplenium adiantoides

authorship: Raoul

Asplenium adiantoides var. colensoi

authorship: (Colenso) Hook.f.

Asplenium bulbiferum var. hookerianum

authorship: (Colenso) Rodway

Asplenium hookerianum var. colensoi

authorship: (Hook.f.) G.M.Thomson

Asplenium raouli

authorship: Mett.

codes: CTM NZN NZS TAS VIC

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1055 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Tasmanian J. Nat. Sci. 2: 169


slug: asplenium-incisum

scientific: Asplenium incisum

authorship: Thunb.

epithet: incisum

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 2: 342 (1794)

Asplenium elegantulum

authorship: Hook.

codes: AMU CHN CHC CHS JAP KAM KHA KOR KUR CHM NNS PRM SAK TAI

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

China North-Central

code: CHN

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Japan

code: JAP

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Manchuria

code: CHM

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Taiwan

code: TAI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 251 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 岩春草 万年柏

names: トラノオシダ チリメントラノオシダ

value: Aug-Sep

authors: Thunb.

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 2: 342


slug: asplenium-insiticium

scientific: Asplenium insiticium

authorship: Brack.

epithet: insiticium

preferred: royal spleenwort

Asplenium luzonicum

authorship: Salgado

codes: PHI FIJ HAW MRQ SAM VAN

Philippines

code: PHI

region: Malesia

Fiji

code: FIJ

region: Southwestern Pacific

Hawaii

code: HAW

region: North-Central Pacific

Marquesas

code: MRQ

region: South-Central Pacific

Samoa

code: SAM

Vanuatu

code: VAN

authors: Brack.

published_in: U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 161, t.2, f.2


slug: asplenium-laciniatum

scientific: Asplenium laciniatum

epithet: laciniatum

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 8 (1825)

preferred: variable spleenwort

Anogramma fauriei

authorship: (Christ) Christ

Asplenium argutum

authorship: Ching

Asplenium borealichinense

authorship: Ching & S.H.Wu

Asplenium chasei

authorship: Viane & Reichst.

Asplenium chengkouense

authorship: Ching ex H.S.Kung

Asplenium fimbriatum var. leptophyllum

authorship: Zenker ex Kunze

Asplenium miyunense

authorship: Ching & Z.R.Wang

Asplenium ruta

authorship: Wall.

Asplenium siobarense

authorship: Koidz.

Asplenium tenuicaule

authorship: Hayata

Asplenium tenuicaule var. argutum

authorship: Viane

name: Asplenium tenuicaule var. indopakistanicum

authorship: Reichst. & Viane

Asplenium tenuicaule var. subvarians

authorship: (Ching) Viane

Asplenium tenuivarians

authorship: Z.R.Wang ex Ebihara

authorship: Z.R.Wang et al.

Asplenium varians

authorship: Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.

Asplenium varians subsp. fimbriatum

authorship: (Kunze) Schelpe

Asplenium varians var. fimbriatum

authorship: (Kunze) Viane

Chamaefilix parvula

authorship: Farw.

Gymnogramma fauriei

authorship: Christ

Pityrogramma fauriei

authorship: (Christ) Domin

Tarachia laciniata

authorship: (D.Don) H.Ito

codes: CPP OFS KEN NAT LES MOZ TVL TAN UGA ZIM ALT AMU CHN CHC CHS CHI JAP KHA KOR CHM PRM CHQ TAI CHT YEM ASS EHM IND MYA NEP PAK PHI SRL THA VIE WHM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Mozambique

code: MOZ

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Amur

code: AMU

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 103 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: asplenium-lamprophyllum

scientific: Asplenium lamprophyllum

authorship: Carse

epithet: lamprophyllum

published_in: Trans. New Zealand Inst. 56: 81 (1926)

New Zealand North

code: NZN

region: New Zealand

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 286 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Carse

published_in: Trans. New Zealand Inst. 56: 81


slug: asplenium-laserpitiifolium

scientific: Asplenium laserpitiifolium

authorship: Lam.

epithet: laserpitiifolium

preferred: Johnstone River fern

Asplenium angustatum

authorship: Blume

name: Asplenium cuneatum var. laserpitiifolium

authorship: (Lam.) F.Muell.

Asplenium cuneatum var. orarium

authorship: Domin

Asplenium tripinnatum

authorship: Roxb.

Tarachia laserpitiifolia

authorship: (Lam.) C.Presl

authorship: (Lam.) Tuyama

codes: KZN NNS OGA BIS BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SOL SUL SUM QLD CRL FIJ MRN MRQ NWC NUE SAM SCI TON TUB VAN WAL

Kazan-retto

code: KZN

region: Eastern Asia

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Ogasawara-shoto

code: OGA

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Borneo

code: BOR

Jawa

code: JAW

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Queensland

code: QLD

region: Australia

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

region: Northwestern Pacific

Fiji

code: FIJ

Marianas

code: MRN

Marquesas

code: MRQ

New Caledonia

code: NWC

Niue

code: NUE

Samoa

code: SAM

Society Is.

code: SCI

Tonga

code: TON

Tubuai Is.

code: TUB

Vanuatu

code: VAN

Wallis-Futuna Is.

code: WAL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: asplenium-lepidotum

scientific: Asplenium lepidotum

authorship: Perrie & Brownsey

epithet: lepidotum

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 94 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Perrie & Brownsey

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 54(3): 384


slug: asplenium-lividum

scientific: Asplenium lividum

authorship: Mett.; Kuhn

epithet: lividum

Asplenium bernieri

authorship: Cord.

codes: ANG CMN ETH MDG MOZ TVL RWA REU SIE ZIM PER VEN

Angola

code: ANG

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Réunion

code: REU

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

region: West Tropical Africa

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

Peru

code: PER

region: Western South America

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: perennial or epiphyte

authors: Mett. ex Kuhn


slug: asplenium-lobulatum

scientific: Asplenium lobulatum

authorship: Mett.

epithet: lobulatum

preferred: piipiilau manamana

Asplenium cromwellianum

authorship: Rosenst.

Asplenium ledermannii

authorship: Hieron.

Asplenium pseudofalcatum

authorship: Hillebr.

codes: BOR NWG PHI SOL SUL FIJ HAW PIT SAM

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

New Guinea

code: NWG

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Fiji

code: FIJ

region: Southwestern Pacific

Hawaii

code: HAW

region: North-Central Pacific

Pitcairn Is.

code: PIT

Samoa

code: SAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Mett.; Kuhn


slug: asplenium-lolegnamense

scientific: Asplenium lolegnamense

authorship: (Gibby & Lovis) Viane

epithet: lolegnamense

Ceterach lolegnamense

authorship: Gibby & Lovis

Madeira

code: MDR

region: Macaronesia

authors: (Gibby & Lovis) Viane

published_in: Biol. Jaarb. 59: 161


slug: asplenium-lunulatum

scientific: Asplenium lunulatum

authorship: Sw.

epithet: lunulatum

Asplenium auricularium

authorship: Desv.

Asplenium bilobulatum

authorship: Gand.

Asplenium consanguineum

authorship: Gaudich.

Asplenium cuneatum

authorship: Kunze

Asplenium dolabella

authorship: Fée

Asplenium erectum var. lunulatum

authorship: (Sw.) Sim

Asplenium erectum var. minus

authorship: Sim

Asplenium falcatum

authorship: Thunb.

Asplenium lunulatum var. minus

authorship: (Sim) Sim

Asplenium marinum

authorship: Thouars

Asplenium pulchrum

authorship: Thouars ex Mett.

authorship: Thouars; Pr.

Asplenium reclinatum

authorship: Houlston & T.Moore

Asplenium reflexum

authorship: Bory

Asplenium tenerum

authorship: Raddi

Chamaefilix lunulata

authorship: (Sw.) Farw.

codes: CPP SWZ GGI KEN NAT TVL STH TAN UGA ZIM TDC

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

St.Helena

code: STH

region: Middle Atlantic Ocean

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zimbabwe

region: South Tropical Africa

Tristan da Cunha

code: TDC

region: Subantarctic Islands

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Halfmoon Fern
Moon-Slice Spleenwort


slug: asplenium-lyallii

scientific: Asplenium lyallii

epithet: lyallii

Asplenium anomodum

authorship: Colenso

Asplenium lucidum var. anomodum

authorship: (Colenso) Cheeseman

Asplenium lucidum var. lyallii

authorship: (Hook.) Hook.f.

codes: CTM NZN NZS

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

region: New Zealand

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 518 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Limestone Spleenwort
Lyall's Spleenwort

published_in: Index Fil. (T.Moore) 6: 143


slug: asplenium-mannii

scientific: Asplenium mannii

authorship: Hook.

epithet: mannii

published_in: Sec. Cent. Ferns 2: t.60 (1861)

Loxoscaphe mannii

authorship: Kuhn

codes: ANG BUR CMN ZAI ETH GUI GGI KEN MDG MLW MOZ RWA SIE SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

Burundi

code: BUR

Cameroon

code: CMN

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Guinea

code: GUI

Madagascar

code: MDG

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Rwanda

code: RWA

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

value: 0 m

published_in: Sec. Cent. Ferns 2: t.60


slug: asplenium-marinum

scientific: Asplenium marinum

authorship: L.

epithet: marinum

Adiantum trapeziforme

authorship: Huds.

Asplenium marinum f. incisum

authorship: (Christ) R.C.Moran & Salvo

Asplenium marinum var. depauperatum

authorship: T.E.Díaz & Salvo

Asplenium marinum var. incisum

authorship: Christ

Asplenium marinum var. majus

authorship: Milde

Asplenium marinum var. minus

authorship: Link

Asplenium marinum var. trapeziforme

authorship: Gray

Trichomanes maritimum

authorship: Bubani

codes: ALG AZO CNY CVI MDR MOR SEL TUN BAL COR FRA GRB IRE ITA POR SAR SIC SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Azores

code: AZO

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Madeira

code: MDR

Morocco

code: MOR

Selvagens

code: SEL

Tunisia

code: TUN

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Great Britain

code: GRB

region: Northern Europe

Ireland

code: IRE

Italy

code: ITA

region: Southeastern Europe

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1199 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Doradille marine
Doradille marine, Doradille maritime


slug: asplenium-mauritianum

scientific: Asplenium mauritianum

authorship: (C.Presl) Viane

epithet: mauritianum

published_in: Aspleniaceae Madagascar 149 (2021)

Neottopteris mauritiana

authorship: (C.Presl) Fée

codes: CGS COM KEN MDG MAU REU SEY TAN

Chagos Archipelago

code: CGS

region: Western Indian Ocean

Comoros

code: COM

Kenya

code: KEN

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mauritius

code: MAU

Réunion

code: REU

Seychelles

code: SEY

Tanzania

code: TAN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 248 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (C.Presl) Viane

published_in: Aspleniaceae Madagascar 149


slug: asplenium-monanthes

scientific: Asplenium monanthes

epithet: monanthes

preferred: singlesorus spleenwort

name: Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. lamotteanum

authorship: (Hérib.) Rouy

Asplenium arcuatum

authorship: Liebm.

Asplenium blandulum

authorship: Fée

Asplenium cultrifolium

authorship: Bory

Asplenium dentex

authorship: Buch

Asplenium denudatum

authorship: Mett.; Kuhn

Asplenium herbwagneri

authorship: W.C.Taylor & Mohlenbr.

Asplenium macrocarpum

authorship: Desv.

Asplenium menziesii

authorship: Hook. & Grev.

Asplenium monanthemum

authorship: Murray

Asplenium monanthemum var. leptophyllum

authorship: (Fée) T.Moore

Asplenium monanthemum var. menziesii

authorship: Sodiro

name: Asplenium monanthes var. triangularipinnta

authorship: Bonap.

Asplenium monanthes var. yungense

authorship: Rosenst.

Asplenium vargasii

authorship: Abbiatti

Asplenium wagneri

authorship: Mett. ex Kuhn

Chamaefilix monanthes

authorship: (L.) Farw.

codes: AZO CMN CNY CPP ETH OFS GGI KEN NAT LES MDG MDR MLW TVL RWA REU SOM SUD TAN UGA ZIM TDC ALA ARI FLA ILL INI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NCA SCA HAW AGE AGW BOL BZS BZL CLC CLS CLM COS DOM ECU ELS GUA HAI HON JAM NIC PAN PER URU VEN

Azores

code: AZO

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Free State

code: OFS

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Madeira

code: MDR

Malawi

code: MLW

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Rwanda

code: RWA

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Uganda

code: UGA

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

Tristan da Cunha

code: TDC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 399 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
singlesorus spleenwort
Single-Sorus Spleenwort

names: Костенец односорусовый


slug: asplenium-montanum

scientific: Asplenium montanum

authorship: Willd.

epithet: montanum

preferred: mountain spleenwort

Athyrium montanum

authorship: (Willd.) Shafer

Chamaefilix montana

authorship: Farw.

codes: ALA CNT GEO INI KTY MRY MAS MIC MSO NWJ NWY NCA OHI PEN RHO SCA TEN VER VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Georgia

code: GEO

Indiana

code: INI

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Missouri

code: MSO

region: North-Central U.S.A.

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

North Carolina

code: NCA

Ohio

code: OHI

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Rhode I.

code: RHO

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Vermont

code: VER

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1896 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides


slug: asplenium-nidus

scientific: Asplenium nidus

authorship: L.

epithet: nidus

preferred: Bird's nest fern

english:
Bird's nest fern
Hawai'I birdnest fern

Asplenium ellipticum

authorship: (Fée) Copel.

Asplenium ficifolium

authorship: Goldm.

Asplenium nidus var. plicatum

authorship: Alderw.

Asplenium scolopendrium

authorship: Lour.

Asplenium simplex

authorship: Mett.

Neottopteris elliptica

authorship: Fée

Neottopteris nidus

authorship: (L.) J.Sm. ex Hook.

Neottopteris ovata

authorship: J.Sm.; Fee

Polypodium giganteum

authorship: Noronha

Tarachia simplex

authorship: (Mett.) C.Presl

Thamnopteris nidus

authorship: (L.) C.Presl

codes: BIS BOR XMS JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SOL SUL SUM QLD CRL

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Christmas I.

code: XMS

Jawa

code: JAW

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Queensland

code: QLD

region: Australia

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

region: Northwestern Pacific

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1818 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bird's nest fern
Hawai'I birdnest fern

names: 巢蕨 斩妖剑

names:
Asplénie nid-d'oiseau, Nid d'oiseau
Fougère nid d’oiseau

partners:
Aphelenchoides besseyi
Nesolyncides io
Nesosydne sophonisba
Spilarctia postrubida

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: asplenium-normale

scientific: Asplenium normale

epithet: normale

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 7 (1825)

preferred: rainforest spleenwort

Asplenium induratum

authorship: Hook.

Asplenium minus

authorship: Blume

Asplenium monanthemoides

authorship: Roxb.

Asplenium multicaule

authorship: Wall.

Asplenium multijugum

authorship: Wall. ex Mett.

Asplenium opacum

authorship: Kunze

Asplenium pavonicum

authorship: Brack.

Asplenium pseudonormale

authorship: W.M.Chu & X.C.Zhang

Asplenium rectangulare

authorship: Bonap.

codes: KEN MDG RWA TAN UGA CHC CHS CHH JAP KOR NNS TAI CHT ASS BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NEP NWG PHI SRL SUL SUM THA VIE FIJ HAW

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Madagascar

code: MDG

Rwanda

code: RWA

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Korea

code: KOR

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Taiwan

code: TAI

Tibet

code: CHT

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 372 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Костенец нормальный

names: シモツケヌリトラノオ ヌリトラノオ