slug: porella-cordaeana

scientific: Porella cordaeana

authorship: (Huebener) Moore

epithet: cordaeana

published_in: Rep. Irish Hepat.: 618. 1876.

Bellincinia rivularis

authorship: (Nees) Kuntze

Cavendishia rivularis

authorship: (Nees) Carruth.

Jungermannia cordaeana

authorship: Huebener

Jungermannia platyphylla var. dentata

authorship: Hartm.

Jungermannia rivularis

authorship: (Nees) Hartm.

Lejeunea cordaeana

authorship: (Huebener) Nees & Mont.

Madotheca cordaeana

authorship: (Huebener) Dumort.

Madotheca cordaeana f. distans

authorship: (Limpr.) Müll.Frib.

Madotheca cordaeana var. faeroensis

authorship: (C.E.O.Jensen) Müll.Frib.

Madotheca cordaeana var. simplicior

authorship: (J.E.Zetterst.) Müll.Frib.

Madotheca dentata

authorship: (Hartm.) C.Massal.

Madotheca dentata var. simplicior

authorship: (J.E.Zetterst.) C.Massal.

Madotheca lamelliflora

authorship: Steph. ex Boulay

Madotheca levieri

authorship: (J.B.Jack & Steph.) Copp.

Madotheca platyphylla subsp. rivularis

authorship: (Nees) Boulay

Madotheca platyphylla var. dentata

authorship: (Hartm.) Bernet

Madotheca platyphylla var. rivularis

authorship: (Nees) Müll.Frib.

Madotheca rivularis

authorship: Nees

Madotheca rivularis var. distans

authorship: Limpr.

Madotheca rivularis var. simplicior

authorship: (J.E.Zetterst.) Bom. & Broth.

Porella cordaeana f. distans

authorship: (Limpr.) Jørg.

Porella cordaeana var. distans

authorship: (Limpr.) Jelenc

Porella cordaeana var. faeroensis

authorship: (C.E.O.Jensen) E.W.Jones ex Damsh.

Porella cordaeana var. simplicior

authorship: (J.E.Zetterst.) Arnell

Porella dentata

authorship: (Hartm.) Lindb.

Porella levieri

authorship: J.B.Jack & Steph.

Porella rivularis

authorship: (Nees) Pfeiff.

Porella rivularis var. simplicior

authorship: (J.E.Zetterst.) Lindb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 316 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Porella cordaeana
心叶光萼苔

names: Порелла Корда

names: kalliopunossammal koskipunossammal


slug: porella-navicularis

scientific: Porella navicularis

authorship: (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pfeiff.

genus: Porella

epithet: navicularis

family: Porellaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: Fl. Niederhessen 2: 234. 1855.

Bellincinia douglasii

authorship: (Taylor) Kuntze

Bellincinia navicularis

authorship: (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Kuntze

Jungermannia navicularis

authorship: Lehm. & Lindenb.

Lejeunea navicularis

authorship: (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Nees & Mont.

Madotheca douglasii

authorship: Taylor

Madotheca navicularis

authorship: (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Nees

Madotheca recondita

authorship: (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Lehm. & Lindenb.

Porella recondita

authorship: (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Trevis.

Ptychanthus reconditus

authorship: (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Steph. ex Paris

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2000 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: porella-obtusata

scientific: Porella obtusata

authorship: (Taylor) Trevis.

epithet: obtusata

published_in: Mem. Reale Ist. Lombardo Sci., Ser. 3, Cl. Sci. Mat. 4: 407. 1877.

Jungermannia torva

authorship: De Not. ex Bertol.

Madotheca fulva

authorship: Steph.

Madotheca ovalis

authorship: Gottsche ex Steph.

Madotheca platyphylloidea f. thuja

authorship: Nees

Madotheca thuja var. torva

authorship: (De Not. ex Bertol.) C.Massal.

Porella fulva

authorship: (Steph.) Grolle

Porella macroloba

authorship: (Steph.) S.Hatt. & Inoue

Porella obtusata f. macroloba

authorship: (Steph.) S.Hatt.

Porella ovalis

authorship: (Gottsche ex Steph.) S.Hatt. & K.C.Chang

Porella thuja f. ovalis

authorship: (Gottsche ex Steph.) S.Hatt.

Porella thuja var. torva

authorship: (De Not. ex Bertol.) Lindb.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: porella-pinnata

scientific: Porella pinnata

authorship: L.

epithet: pinnata

Bellincinia involuta

authorship: (Hampe) Kuntze

Bellincinia porella

authorship: (Dicks.) Kuntze

Cavendishia porella

authorship: (Dicks.) Carruth.

Jungermannia distans

authorship: Schwein.

Jungermannia lichenastrum

authorship: Dill. ex F.Weber

Jungermannia platyphylla var. laxa

authorship: Hartm.

Jungermannia porella

authorship: Dicks.

Jungermannia porella var. distans

authorship: (Schwein.) Hartm.

Jungermannia viridis

authorship: Spreng.

Madotheca involuta

authorship: Hampe

Madotheca microrhyncha

authorship: Taylor ex Steph.

Madotheca porella

authorship: (Dicks.) Nees

Madotheca porella f. distans

authorship: (Schwein.) Nees

Madotheca porella var. distans

authorship: (Schwein.) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees

Madotheca sullivantii

authorship: Austin

Porella pinnata f. involuta

authorship: (Hampe) R.M.Schust.

Porella pinnata var. densa

authorship: Lindb.

Porella sullivantii

authorship: (Austin) Underw.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 412 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: porella-platyphylla

scientific: Porella platyphylla

authorship: (L.) Pfeiff.

epithet: platyphylla

Antoiria vulgaris

authorship: Raddi

Bellincinia platyphylla

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Cavendishia platyphylla

authorship: (L.) Gray

Cavendishia platyphylla var. major

authorship: Gray

name: Cavendishia platyphylla var. platyphylla

Jungermannia platyphylla

authorship: L.

name: Jungermannia platyphylla var. intermedia

authorship: Grognot

Jungermannia platyphylla var. major

authorship: Hook.

authorship: Wahlenb.

name: Jungermannia platyphylla var. platyphylla

Lejeunea platyphylla

authorship: (L.) Corda

Madotheca jackii

authorship: Schiffn.

Madotheca navicularis f. distans

authorship: Nees

Madotheca navicularis var. distans

authorship: (Nees) Debat

Madotheca platyphylla

authorship: (L.) Dumort.

Madotheca platyphylla f. convexifolia

authorship: Papp

name: Madotheca platyphylla f. convexula-attenuata

Madotheca platyphylla f. depauperata

authorship: Bernet

Madotheca platyphylla f. intermedia

authorship: (Grognot) Roum.

Madotheca platyphylla f. major

authorship: (Hook.) Nees

name: Madotheca platyphylla subsp. platyphylla

Madotheca platyphylla var. major

authorship: (Hook.) Dumort.

Madotheca platyphylla var. subcrenulata

authorship: C.Massal. ex Levier

Porella jackii

authorship: (Schiffn.) C.E.O.Jensen

Porella platyphylla var. major

authorship: (Hook.) Cooke

name: Porella platyphylla var. major-convexula

authorship: Pearson

Porella platyphylla var. subsquarrosa

authorship: (Schiffn.) Damsh.

authorship: Arnell

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1953 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Порелла плосколистная

names:
Porelle à feuilles larges
jongermanne à larges feuilles

names: Бококолос плосколистий

names: läpp-svepmossa läppsvepemossa

names: almemose almeteppemose


slug: porella-roellii

scientific: Porella roellii

authorship: Steph.

epithet: roellii

Madotheca roellii

authorship: (Steph.) Steph.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: porlieria-angustifolia

scientific: Porlieria angustifolia

authorship: (Engelm.) A.Gray

genus: Porlieria

epithet: angustifolia

family: Zygophyllaceae

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 28 (1852)

preferred: Texas lignum-vitae

source: usda

Guaiacum angustifolium

authorship: Engelm.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: MXG MXE TEX

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

lifeform: shrub or tree

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1991 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

license: CC-BY 4.0

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: shrub

source: USDA PLANTS

source: GIFT

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

value: tree

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: woody

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: (Engelm.) A.Gray

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 28

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol GUAN

license: public domain

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form


slug: porlieria-chilensis

scientific: Porlieria chilensis

epithet: chilensis

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

Chile Central

code: CLC

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1293 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Chilean Lignum-Vitae
Chilean guayacan

names:
Guayacán
Guayacán chileno

partners:
Apis mellifera
Austroscaeva melanostoma
Bombus terrestris
Caenohalictus rostraticeps
Callistochlora chloris
Colletes cyanescens
Copestylum escomeli
Copestylum scutellatum

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Sarnus decipiens
Anairetes parulus
Colaptes pitius
Colorhamphus parvirostris
Curaeus curaeus
Elaenia albiceps
Lycalopex culpaeus
Lycalopex gymnocercus

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: capsule

published_in: J. Arnold Arbor. 19: 253

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: porophyllum-crassifolium

scientific: Porophyllum crassifolium

genus: Porophyllum

epithet: crassifolium

family: Asteraceae

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 57 (1889)

Bajacalia crassifolia

authorship: (S.Watson) Loockerman, B.L.Turner & R.K.Jansen

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 127 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 57


slug: porophyllum-gracile

scientific: Porophyllum gracile

authorship: Benth.

epithet: gracile

published_in: Bot. Voy. Sulphur : 29 (1844)

preferred: slender poreleaf

source: wikidata

Porophyllum caesium

authorship: Greene

Porophyllum cedrense

authorship: Rose & Standl. ex Rydb.

Porophyllum ochroleucum

authorship: Rydb.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ARI CAL MXE MXN NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

New Mexico

code: NWM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1995 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
slender poreleaf
odora

names: Порофиллюм изящный

partners:
Libytheana carinenta
Polistes dorsalis

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Agapostemon angelicus
Anthidium jocosum
Ashmeadiella meliloti
Augochlorella
Ceratina apacheorum
Lasioglossum semicaeruleum

value: subshrub

value: herb

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Benth.

published_in: Bot. Voy. Sulphur [Bentham] 29

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: porophyllum-lanceolatum

scientific: Porophyllum lanceolatum

authorship: DC.

epithet: lanceolatum

Porophyllum curticeps

authorship: Malme

Porophyllum excertum

authorship: Baker

Porophyllum exsertum

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Baker

Porophyllum lanceolatum f. depauperata

authorship: Chodat

Porophyllum lanceolatum var. genuinum

authorship: Hassl.

name: Porophyllum lanceolatum var. lanceolatum

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC PAR

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

climate: seasonally dry tropical

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: non-woody

value: annual

authors: DC.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: porophyllum-leiocarpum

scientific: Porophyllum leiocarpum

epithet: leiocarpum

preferred: yerba de peo

Anacyclus bethuriae

authorship: Rivas Goday & Borja

Anacyclus dissimilis

authorship: Pomel

Anacyclus hirsutus

authorship: Lam.

Anacyclus lanuginosus

authorship: Moench

Anacyclus valentinus

authorship: L.

Anacyclus valentinus subsp. dissimilis

authorship: (Pomel) Jahand. & Maire

Anacyclus valentinus subsp. prostratus

authorship: (Pomel) Batt.

Anacyclus valentinus var. eriolepis

authorship: Maire

Anacyclus valentinus var. ligulata

authorship: Sennen

Anacyclus valentinus var. microcephalus

authorship: Costa

Anacyclus valentinus var. tripolitanus

authorship: Borzí & Mattei

name: Porophyllum macrocephalum var. leiocarpum

authorship: Urb.

codes: ALG LBY MOR TUN FRA SPA BZL PUE VEN

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

France

code: FRA

continent: EUROPE

region: Southwestern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

region: Caribbean

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 471 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

authors: Rydb.


slug: porophyllum-linaria

scientific: Porophyllum linaria

authorship: (Cav.) DC.

epithet: linaria

Cacalia linaria

authorship: Cav.

Kleinia tagetoides

authorship: Kunth

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

lifeform: annual or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 111 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: chepiche chepito

authors: (Cav.) DC.


slug: porophyllum-linifolium

scientific: Porophyllum linifolium

authorship: DC.

epithet: linifolium

Cacalia linifolia

authorship: Ard.

Kleinia filifolia

authorship: Spreng.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 75 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Ard.) DC.

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: porophyllum-obscurum

scientific: Porophyllum obscurum

authorship: (Spreng.) DC.

epithet: obscurum

Kleinia linifolia

authorship: Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.

Porophyllum eremophilum

authorship: Cabrera

Porophyllum oblanceolatum

authorship: Rusby

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZE BZS BZL BZC PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Uruguay

code: URU

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: porophyllum-pausodynum

scientific: Porophyllum pausodynum

authorship: B.L.Rob. & Greenm.

epithet: pausodynum

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 32: 32 (1896)

authors: B.L.Rob. & Greenm.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 32: 32

reason: Only 19 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: porophyllum-punctatum

scientific: Porophyllum punctatum

epithet: punctatum

published_in: Contr. Gray Herb. 52: 58 (1917)

Eupatorium milleri

authorship: Steud.

Eupatorium punctatum

authorship: Mill.

Porophyllum divaricatum

authorship: Rydb.

Porophyllum jorullense

authorship: Cass.

Porophyllum palmeri

authorship: Rose

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Costa Rica

code: COS

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

lifeform: subshrub or shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 143 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Contr. Gray Herb. 52: 58


slug: porophyllum-ruderale

scientific: Porophyllum ruderale

authorship: (Jacq.) Cass.

epithet: ruderale

preferred: yerba porosa

Anacyclus aureus

authorship: Brot.

Anacyclus aureus var. radiatus

authorship: Pers.

Anacyclus pallescens

authorship: Guss.

Anacyclus radiatus

authorship: Loisel.

Anacyclus radiatus var. sulphureus

authorship: Braun-Blanq. & Maire

Anthemis lanuginosa

authorship: Moench

Anthemis purpurascens

authorship: Nyman

Anthemis purpurea

authorship: Voss

Cacalia glandulosa

authorship: Salisb.

Cacalia porophyllum

authorship: L.

Cacalia ruderalis

authorship: Sw.

Kleinia glandulosa

authorship: Moc. & Sessé

Kleinia ruderalis

authorship: Jacq.

Porophyllum ellipticum var. genuinum

authorship: Urb.

Porophyllum latifolium

authorship: Benth.

name: Porophyllum macrocephalum var. macrocephalum

Porophyllum porophyllum

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Porophyllum ruderale f. suffruticosa

authorship: Chodat

Porophyllum ruderale var. angustifolia

authorship: Hassl.

Porophyllum ruderale var. ellipticum

authorship: (Cass.) A.Gray ex B.L.Rob.

Porophyllum ruderale var. glandulosum

authorship: (Salisb.) Chodat

Porophyllum ruderale var. macrocephalum

authorship: (DC.) Cronquist

Porophyllum ruderale var. macrolepidium

authorship: (Malme) Chodat & Hassl.

Tagetes integrifolia

authorship: Muschl.

codes: ALG CNY LBY MDR MOR ALB COR FRA ITA POR SIC SPA ARI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS NWM TEX AGE AGW ARU BAH BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CAY CLN CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GAL GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NLA NIC PAN PAR PER PUE SUR TRT URU VEN VNA WIN

Algeria

code: ALG

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Libya

code: LBY

Madeira

code: MDR

Morocco

code: MOR

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Italy

code: ITA

Portugal

code: POR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 963 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

activities: Antiasthmatic Antioxidant Antiradicular Diuretic FLavor Insectifuge Perfumery Pesticide

Sabinene

activities: Antibacterial Antihelicobacter Antiseptic Antiulcer Perfumery

Gamma-terpinene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Acaricide Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiacetylcholinesterase Antifeedant Antioxidant FLavor Insectifuge

Alpha-terpinene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Acaricide Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiacetylcholinesterase Antinitrosaminic Antispasmodic FLavor Insecticide

Myrcene

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Analgesic Antibacterial Anticonvulsant Antimutagenic Antinitrosaminic

P-cymene

activities: Analgesic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antibacillary Antibacterial Antiflu Antirheumatalgic Antiviral FLavor

Alpha-pinene

activities: Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacne Antibacterial Antifeedant Antiflu Antiinflammatory Antipneumonic

Limonene

activities: AChE-Inhibitor Acaricide Allelochemic Allergenic Antiacetylcholinesterase Antiadenomic Antialzheimeran? Antiasthmatic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names: Порофиллюм мусорный

partners:
Eueides isabella dianasa
Tetragonisca angustula

published_in: Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. [F. Cuvier] 43: 56


slug: porophyllum-scoparium

scientific: Porophyllum scoparium

epithet: scoparium

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 119 (1852)

preferred: Trans-Pecos poreleaf

Porophyllum fruticulosum

authorship: Rydb.

codes: MXE MXN NWM TEX

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 250 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Abaeis nicippe
Chioides zilpa
Danaus gilippus
Echinargus isola
Euptoieta claudia
Nathalis iole
Pontia protodice

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 119


slug: porotrichum-madagassum

scientific: Porotrichum madagassum

authorship: Kiaer ex Besch.

genus: Porotrichum

epithet: madagassum

family: Neckeraceae

Porothamnium pennaefrondeum

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Cardot

Porotrichodendron madagassum

authorship: (Kiaer ex Besch.) S.Olsson, Enroth & D.Quandt

Porotrichum chauvetii

authorship: (Renauld & Cardot) Broth.

Porotrichum penniforme

authorship: Müll.Hal. ex Renauld

Porotrichum penniforme var. chauvetii

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Thamnium madagassum

authorship: (Kiaer ex Besch.) Kindb.

Thamnium madagassum subsp. chauvetii

authorship: (Renauld & Cardot) Kindb.

Thamnium pennaefrondeum

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Kindb.


slug: porpax-braccata

scientific: Porpax braccata

authorship: (Lindl.) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen

genus: Porpax

epithet: braccata

family: Orchidaceae

Conchidium braccatum

authorship: Brieger

authorship: (Lindl.) Ormerod

Dendrobium braccatum

authorship: Lindl.

Eria braccata

authorship: (Lindl.) Lindl.

Eria rupestris

authorship: Blatt. & McCann

Eria uniflora

authorship: (Lindl.) Dalzell

Eria velifera

authorship: Wight ex Lindl.

Pinalia braccata

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

codes: EHM IND SRL

East Himalaya

code: EHM

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

India

code: IND

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

lifeform: pseudobulbous epiphyte

climate: wet tropical

authors: (Lindl.) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: porpax-exilis

scientific: Porpax exilis

authorship: (Hook.f.) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen

epithet: exilis

Conchidium exile

authorship: (Hook.f.) Ormerod

Eria chandrasekharanii

authorship: (Bhargavan & C.N.Mohanan) C.S.Kumar & Manilal

Pinalia exilis

authorship: (Hook.f.) Kuntze

Porpax chandrasekharanii

authorship: Bhargavan & C.N.Mohanan

lifeform: epiphyte


slug: porpax-filiformis

scientific: Porpax filiformis

authorship: (Wight) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen

epithet: filiformis

Conchidium filiforme

authorship: (Wight) Rauschert

Dendrobium dalzellii

authorship: Hook. ex Dalzell

Dendrobium filiforme

authorship: Wight

Dendrobium fimbriatum

authorship: Dalzell

Eria conrardii var. fimbriata

authorship: (Hook.f.) M.R.Almeida

Eria dalzellii

authorship: (Hook. ex Dalzell) Lindl.

Eria filiformis

authorship: (Wight) Rchb.f.

Pinalia microchilos

authorship: Kuntze

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Wight) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: porpax-jerdoniana

scientific: Porpax jerdoniana

authorship: (Wight) Rolfe

epithet: jerdoniana

Eria lichenora

authorship: Lindl.

Pinalia jerdoniana

authorship: (Wight) Kuntze

Porpax lichenora

authorship: (Lindl.) T.Cooke

codes: AND IND

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Rolfe

published_in: Orchid Rev. xvi. 8 (1908)


slug: porpax-karikouyensis

scientific: Porpax karikouyensis

authorship: (Schltr.) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen

epithet: karikouyensis

Eria karikouyensis

authorship: Schltr.

New Caledonia

code: NWC

continent: PACIFIC

region: Southwestern Pacific

lifeform: epiphyte or lithophyte

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: porpax-microchilos

scientific: Porpax microchilos

authorship: (Dalzell) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen

epithet: microchilos

Conchidium microchilos

authorship: (Dalzell) Rauschert

Eria microchilos

authorship: (Dalzell) Lindl.

Eria tiagii

authorship: Manilal, C.S.Kumar & J.J.Wood


slug: porpax-reticulata

scientific: Porpax reticulata

epithet: reticulata

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 31(Misc.): 62 (1845)

Cryptochilus reticulatus

authorship: (Lindl.) Rchb.f.

Eria reticulata

authorship: (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f.

Porpax papillosa

authorship: Blatt. & McCann

codes: IND LAO THA VIE

Laos

code: LAO

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 31(Misc.): 62

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: porphyrostachys-pilifera

scientific: Porphyrostachys pilifera

authorship: (Kunth) Rchb.f.

genus: Porphyrostachys

epithet: pilifera

published_in: Xenia Orchid. 1: 18 (1854)

Altensteinia pilifera

authorship: Kunth

Stenoptera pilifera

authorship: (Kunth) C.Schweinf.

codes: ECU PER

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 62 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Life form

value: geophyte

authors: (Kunth) Rchb.

published_in: Xenia Orchid. 1: 18


slug: portea-petropolitana

scientific: Portea petropolitana

authorship: (Wawra) Mez

genus: Portea

epithet: petropolitana

family: Bromeliaceae

Aechmea microthyrsa

authorship: Baker

Aechmea noettigii

authorship: Wawra

codes: BZE BZL

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 50 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

value: hemicryptophyte

value: epiphyte

value: lithophyte

authors: Mez

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: porterella-carnosula

scientific: Porterella carnosula

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Torr.

genus: Porterella

epithet: carnosula

family: Campanulaceae

published_in: Prel. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. Montana : 488 (1871 publ. 1872)

preferred: fleshy porterella

Laurentia carnosula

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Benth. ex A.Gray

Laurentia eximia

authorship: (A.Nelson) A.Nelson

Lobelia carnosula

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

codes: ARI CAL IDA NEV ORE UTA WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

Oregon

code: ORE

Utah

code: UTA

Wyoming

code: WYO

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 268 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
fleshy porterella
porterella

value: therophyte

source: Wikidata

authors: (Hook. & Arn.) Torr.

published_in: Prelim. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. Montana [Hayden] 488

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulaca-amilis

scientific: Portulaca amilis

authorship: Speg.

genus: Portulaca

epithet: amilis

family: Portulacaceae

published_in: Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 92: 104, fig. 6. 1921

preferred: Paraguayan purslane

Portulaca pilgeri

authorship: Poelln.

Portulaca pilosa var. paraguayensis

authorship: Kuntze

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZN BZS BZL BZC PAR PER URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2003 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: رجلة الباراغواي

authors: Speg.

published_in: Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 92: 104, fig. 6

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: portulaca-californica

scientific: Portulaca californica

epithet: californica

published_in: Comun. Bot. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 2(22): 2 (1952)

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

published_in: Comun. Bot. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 2, no. 22: 2, tab. 1, fig. 2; tab. 3

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: portulaca-confertifolia

scientific: Portulaca confertifolia

authorship: Hauman

epithet: confertifolia

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 33: 438 (1925)

name: Portulaca confertifolia var. confertifolia

codes: AGE AGW

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

authors: Hauman

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 32: 154. 1923; 438

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: portulaca-cryptopetala

scientific: Portulaca cryptopetala

epithet: cryptopetala

published_in: Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 82: 217 (1916)

name: Portulaca cryptopetala var. diversifolia

authorship: (Poelln.) D.Legrand

name: Portulaca cryptopetala var. poellnitziana

authorship: (D.Legrand) D.Legrand

name: Portulaca simpliciuscula var. spegazinii

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZS PAR URU

lifeform: annual or biennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 177 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 82: 217

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulaca-eruca

scientific: Portulaca eruca

epithet: eruca

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 32: 440 (1925)

codes: AGE AGW PAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 32: 154. 1923; 440


slug: portulaca-gilliesii

scientific: Portulaca gilliesii

authorship: Hook.

epithet: gilliesii

codes: AGE AGW BOL PAR URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Hook.

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulaca-grandiflora

scientific: Portulaca grandiflora

epithet: grandiflora

preferred: Moss-rose Purslane

english:
Moss-rose Purslane
rose moss

Portulaca grandiflora var. aurantiaca

authorship: Sweet

name: Portulaca immersostellulata var. galanderi

name: Portulaca immersostellulata var. uruguayensis

Portulaca mendocinensis

authorship: Gillies ex Rohrb.

Portulaca pilosa subsp. grandiflora

authorship: (Hook.) R.Geesink

Portulaca pilosa var. grandiflora

authorship: (Hook.) Kuntze

codes: AGE AGW AGS BOL BZE BZS BZL BZC PAR PER URU

Argentina South

code: AGS

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Peru

code: PER

lifeform: succulent annual or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2013 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Moss-rose Purslane
rose moss

names:
Flor de seda
amor de un día

names: 午时花 大花马齿苋

names: Meio-dia onze-horas

names: Портулак крупноцветковый

names: matsu-ba-botan マツバボタン

names:
Portulakröschen
Grossbluetiger Portulak

names:
Pourpier à Grands Fleurs
Chevalier-d'onze-heures

names:
Porcellana a fiori grandi
Porcellana a foglie grandi

names: chaesonghwa 채송화

names: Портулак великоцвітий

names: แพรเซี่ยงไฮ้

names: פורטולקה עונתית

partners:
Acrolytta
Agapostemon virescens
Apis cerana
Apis florea
Apis mellifera
Augochlora pura
Bombus huntii
Bombus impatiens

partners:
Agapostemon splendens
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Bombus impatiens
Polistes fuscatus

partners:
Aphis fabae
Apis florea
Asproparthenis punctiventris
Catopsilia pomona
Euscirrhopterus gloveri
Hypolimnas misippus
Liriomyza trifolii
Neoaliturus haematoceps

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: succulent


slug: portulaca-halimoides

scientific: Portulaca halimoides

authorship: L.

epithet: halimoides

preferred: silkcotton purslane

Portulaca martinicensis

authorship: Urb.

codes: ARI CAL COL MXE MXN MXT MXS NEV NWM OKL TEX UTA ARU BZN BZE BZL BZC CAY CLM CUB DOM ECU GUA HAI JAM LEE NLA PER PUE TCI VEN VNA WIN

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

Aruba

code: ARU

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Colombia

code: CLM

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Guatemala

code: GUA

Haiti

code: HAI

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Netherlands Antilles

code: NLA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 248 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulaca-hereroensis

scientific: Portulaca hereroensis

authorship: Schinz

epithet: hereroensis

published_in: Mém. Herb. Boissier 29: 18 (1900)

Sedopsis carrissoana

authorship: Exell & Mendonça

codes: ANG BOT CPP OFS MLW MOZ NAM TVL TAN ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Free State

code: OFS

Malawi

code: MLW

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

region: East Tropical Africa

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: semisucculent annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Height

category: Size

authors: Schinz

published_in: Mem. Herb. Boissier no. 29, 18


slug: portulaca-hirsutissima

scientific: Portulaca hirsutissima

authorship: Cambess.

epithet: hirsutissima

published_in: Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.). ii. 191. 1829

Portulaca pilosa var. hirsutissima

authorship: (Cambess.) Kuntze

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

region: Brazil

lifeform: semisucculent perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Cambess.

published_in: Portulac. Crassul. Bras. Merid. Syn. 1

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulaca-kermesina

scientific: Portulaca kermesina

epithet: kermesina

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 91 (1909)

codes: BOT CPP ZAI ERI SWZ ETH OFS KEN NAT MOZ NAM TVL RWA SOM SUD TAN UGA ZIM SAU

DR Congo

code: ZAI

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Eritrea

code: ERI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Kenya

code: KEN

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Rwanda

code: RWA

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Uganda

code: UGA

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Arabian Peninsula

lifeform: succulent annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 200 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
vygiebossie
carmine portulaca


slug: portulaca-mucronata

scientific: Portulaca mucronata

authorship: Link

epithet: mucronata

published_in: Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 2 (1822)

codes: BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC PAR VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

region: Southern South America

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

value: chamaephyte

authors: Link

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: portulaca-obtusa

scientific: Portulaca obtusa

authorship: Poelln.

epithet: obtusa

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 33: 162 (1933)

preferred: pursley

english:
pursley
wild purslane

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 189 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
wild purslane
pursley

names: porselein Kanniedood

names: amalenjani myeyane

authors: Poelln.

published_in: Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 33: 162

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulaca-oleracea

scientific: Portulaca oleracea

epithet: oleracea

preferred: Common Purslane

english:
Common Purslane
common purslane
little hogweed
moss rose
pigweed
pusley
red root
verdolaga

source: inat

Portulaca consanguinea

authorship: Schltdl.

Portulaca hortensis

authorship: Rupr.

Portulaca intermedia

authorship: Link ex Schltdl.

Portulaca latifolia

authorship: Hornem.

Portulaca marginata

authorship: Kunth

Portulaca neglecta

authorship: Mack. & Bush

Portulaca officinarum

authorship: Crantz

Portulaca oleracea f. alba

authorship: Alef.

Portulaca oleracea f. parvifolia

authorship: (Haw.) Alef.

Portulaca oleracea f. sativa

authorship: (DC.) Alef.

name: Portulaca oleracea subsp. granulatostellulata

authorship: (Poelln.) Danin & H.G.Baker

Portulaca oleracea subsp. sativa

authorship: (Haw.) Čelak.

Portulaca oleracea subsp. stellata

authorship: Danin & H.G.Baker

Portulaca oleracea subsp. sylvestris

authorship: (Garsault) Thell.

Portulaca oleracea var. macrantha

authorship: Speg.

Portulaca oleracea var. parvifolia

authorship: (Haw.) Griseb.

Portulaca oleracea var. sativa

authorship: (Haw.) DC.

Portulaca olitoria

authorship: Pall.

Portulaca parvifolia

authorship: Haw.

Portulaca pilosa var. marginata

authorship: (Kunth) Kuntze

Portulaca retusa

authorship: Engelm.

Portulaca stellata

authorship: (Danin & H.G.Baker) Ricceri & Arrigoni

Portulaca suffruticosa

authorship: Thwaites

Portulaca sylvestris

authorship: Friche-Joset & Montandon

authorship: Garsault

codes: ALD ALG ANG ASC AZO BEN BKN BUR CMN CNY CVI CAF CHA CGS COM CON ZAI EGY ERI ETH GAB GAM GUI GNB GGI IVO KEN LBR LBY MDR MLI MTN MOR MCI NGR NGA REU SEN SEY SIE SOC SOM STH SUD TAN TOG TUN UGA AFG GST IRN IRQ KUW LBS NCS OMA PAL SAU SIN TCS TUR YEM PAK ALB AUT BAL BGM BUL COR CZE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG NET POL POR ROM SAR SIC SPA SWI TUE

Aldabra

code: ALD

region: Western Indian Ocean

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Angola

code: ANG

Ascension

code: ASC

region: Middle Atlantic Ocean

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Burundi

code: BUR

Cameroon

code: CMN

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

Chagos Archipelago

code: CGS

Comoros

code: COM

Congo

code: CON

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2054 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Tocopherol

activities: 5-HETE-Inhibitor Allergenic Analgesic AntiMD AntiMS AntiPMS Antiaggregant Antiaging

Alpha-linolenic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Antiaggregant Antihypertensive Antiinflammatory Antileukotriene-D4 Antimenorrhagic Antimetastatic Antiprostatitic

Glutathione

activities:
ACE-Inhibitor
Anticytotoxic
Antidote (Heavy Metals)
Antieczemic
Antihepatitic
Antioxidant
Cancer-Preventive

Linoleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiMS Antiacne Antialopecic Antianaphylactic Antiandrogenic Antiarteriosclerotic Antiarthritic

Oxalic-acid

activities: Acaricide Antiseptic CNS-Paralytic Fatal Hemostatic Irritant Pesticide Renotoxic

Citric-acid

activities: Allergenic Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor Antiaphthic Antiatherosclerotic Antibacterial Anticalculic Anticoagulant Antileishmanic

Ascorbic-acid

activities: Acidulant Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Analgesic Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker AntiAGE AntiCFS AntiCTS AntiCrohn's

names:
Портулак огородный
portulak ogorodnyj

names: Портулак городній

partners:
Anoplius illinoensis
Arge humeralis
Bombylius atriceps
Chaetochlorops inquilinus
Colletes compactus
Colletes productus
Exorista confinis
Halictus simplex

partners:
Acraea terpsicore
Agapostemon splendens
Apis mellifera
Atalopedes huron
Brachygastra lecheguana
Brephidium exilis
Dialictus
Eristalis transversa

partners:
Apis mellifera
Cuscuta umbellata
Diogmites neoternatus
Oides decempunctata
Schizocerella pilicornis
Solenopsis xyloni
Spoladea recurvalis
Wilsoniana portulacae

partners:
Hypolimnas misippus
Acanthis flammea
Acronicta rumicis
Ammodramus savannarum
Aphis gossypii
Calcarius lapponicus
Hyles gallii
Hyphantria cunea

partners:
Wilsoniana portulacae
Ceratoneura
Ceratoneura petiolata
Dichotomophthora portulacae
Diglyphus isaea
Diglyphus pachyneurus
Filenchus
Filenchus discrepans

partners:
Aphanomyces cochlioides
Wilsoniana portulacae

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: portulaca-pilosa

scientific: Portulaca pilosa

authorship: L.

epithet: pilosa

preferred: shaggy portulaca

english:
shaggy portulaca
kiss me quick

Portulaca decipiens

authorship: Poelln.

Portulaca gagatosperma

authorship: Millsp.

Portulaca karwinskii

authorship: Fisch., C.A.Mey. & Avé-Lall.

Portulaca lanata

authorship: Rich.

Portulaca pilosa var. halimoides

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Portulaca poliosperma

authorship: Urb.

Portulaca procumbens

authorship: Urb. & Ekman

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: NTA QLD WAU ALA ARI ARK FLA GEO KAN LOU MXI MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MSI MSO NWM NCA OKL SCA TEN TEX BAH BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZC CAY CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PER PUE SWC TRT TCI VEN VNA WIN

Northern Territory

code: NTA

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

Western Australia

code: WAU

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kansas

code: KAN

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mexican Pacific Is.

code: MXI

region: Mexico

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

North Carolina

code: NCA

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

Bahamas

code: BAH

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2114 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Pink purslane, Kiss-me-quick, Hairy pigweed

partners:
Agapostemon virescens
Belenois aurota
Eurema daira
Eurema lisa
Hypocritanus fascipennis
Lasioglossum tamiamense
Melissodes bimaculatus
Merodon equestris

partners:
Eurema laeta
Parnara naso bada
Spilopelia chinensis


slug: portulaca-psammotropha

scientific: Portulaca psammotropha

authorship: Hance

epithet: psammotropha

Portulaca hainanensis

authorship: Chun & F.C.How

codes: CHS CHH KZN OGA TAI PHI SCS

China Southeast

code: CHS

region: China

Hainan

code: CHH

Kazan-retto

code: KZN

region: Eastern Asia

Ogasawara-shoto

code: OGA

Taiwan

code: TAI

Philippines

code: PHI

region: Malesia

South China Sea

code: SCS

region: Indo-China

lifeform: succulent subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 沙生馬齒莧 沙生马齿苋

names: マルバケヅメグサ マルバケツメクサ

authors: Hance

published_in: Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 2(4): 660

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulaca-quadrifida

scientific: Portulaca quadrifida

epithet: quadrifida

preferred: chickenweed

english:
chickenweed
chickenweed purslane
wild purslane

Meridiana elliptica

authorship: Poir.

Portulaca quadrifida var. formosana

authorship: Hayata

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN CMN CPP CAF CHA COM CON ZAI DJI ERI SWZ ETH OFS GAB GAM GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO KEN NAT LBR MLW MLI MTN MOZ NAM NGR NGA TVL RWA SEN SIE SOC SOM SUD TAN TOG UGA ZIM CHC CHS GST CHH OMA SAU TAI YEM ASS BAN BOR IND JAW LDV LSI MLY MDV MOL MYA NEP NWG PAK PHI SCS SRL SUL SUM VIE FIJ GIL SAM TON

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Comoros

code: COM

Congo

code: CON

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Djibouti

code: DJI

Eritrea

code: ERI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Free State

code: OFS

Gabon

code: GAB

Gambia

code: GAM

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Liberia

code: LBR

Malawi

code: MLW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 255 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species


slug: portulaca-rubricaulis

scientific: Portulaca rubricaulis

authorship: Kunth

epithet: rubricaulis

preferred: redstem purslane

codes: FLA MXT BAH CAY CLM CUB DOM ECU HAI JAM LEE NLA PUE TCI VEN

Florida

code: FLA

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Bahamas

code: BAH

region: Caribbean

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Haiti

code: HAI

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

Netherlands Antilles

code: NLA

Puerto Rico

code: PUE

Turks-Caicos Is.

code: TCI

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: annual or tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 60 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kunth

published_in: Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 6: ed. fol. 58, ed. qu. 73

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulaca-sclerocarpa

scientific: Portulaca sclerocarpa

epithet: sclerocarpa

preferred: 'ihi makole

Hawaii

code: HAW

region: North-Central Pacific

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names:
'ihi makole
po'e

partners: Apioceridae Apoidea

published_in: U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 15: 141

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: portulaca-suffrutescens

scientific: Portulaca suffrutescens

authorship: Engelm.

epithet: suffrutescens

preferred: shrubby purslane

codes: ARI MXE MXN NWM TEX

Arizona

code: ARI

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 374 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: USDA PLANTS

authors: Engelm.


slug: portulaca-umbraticola

scientific: Portulaca umbraticola

epithet: umbraticola

preferred: wingpod purslane

Portulaca coronata

authorship: Small

Portulaca plano-operculata

authorship: Kuntze

Portulaca umbraticola subsp. coronata

authorship: (Small) J.F.Matthews & Ketron

name: Portulaca umbraticola subsp. umbraticola

codes: ALA ARI ARK GEO LOU MXC MXG MXE MXN MXS MSI MSO NWM OKL SCA TEX AGE AGW BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC COS CUB DOM ECU ELS HON JAM NIC PAR PER VEN

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

South Carolina

code: SCA

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2005 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: رجلة مجنحة القرنة

names: Портулак тенелюбивый

partners:
Halictus ligatus
Hylephila phyleus
Oxyopes salticus
Pholisora catullus
Polistes metricus
Ptilothrix bombiformis

partners:
Agapostemon nasutus
Apis cerana
Catopsilia pomona
Chilades lajus
Euchrysops cnejus
Eurema hecabe
Leptotes plinius
Zizeeria karsandra


slug: portulacaria-afra

scientific: Portulacaria afra

authorship: Jacq.

genus: Portulacaria

epithet: afra

family: Didiereaceae

published_in: Collectanea 1: 160 (1787)

preferred: elephant bush

Crassula portulacaria

authorship: L.

Haenkea crassifolia

authorship: Salisb.

Portulacaria portulacaria

authorship: (L.) Graebn.

codes: CPP SWZ KEN NAT MOZ TVL

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Kenya

code: KEN

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

lifeform: succulent shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1961 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
elephant bush
Common Spekboom

names:
Jade
Árbol africano de la abundancia

names: 树马齿苋 马齿苋树

names: arbusto-de-elefante pata-de-elefante

names: Портулакария африканская

names: פורטולקריה (רגלנית)

names: olifantskos soet-spekboom

names: tshilepwetėe tshirindidza

names: igqwanitsha igwanishe

partners:
Anthene definita definita
Apis mellifera
Capys antalus
Crithagra gularis humilis
Dixeia charina charina
Hylephila phyleus
Leptotes pirithous
Philanthus loeflingi

source: GIFT

value: nanophanerophyte

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

authors: Jacq.

published_in: Collectanea [Jacquin] 1: 160, t. 22


slug: portulacaria-fruticulosa

scientific: Portulacaria fruticulosa

authorship: (H.Pearson & Stephens) Bruyns & Klak

epithet: fruticulosa

Ceraria fruticulosa

authorship: H.Pearson & Stephens

Ceraria schaeferi

authorship: Engl. & Prantl

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 57 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Dwarf Porkbush
Slender Ceraria

names: 九寿城 长寿城

names: Suikerkanna dwerg-wolftoon

value: shrub

value: CAM

authors: (H.Pearson & Stephens) Bruyns & Klak

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulacaria-namaquensis

scientific: Portulacaria namaquensis

authorship: Sond.

epithet: namaquensis

Ceraria namaquensis

authorship: (Sond.) H.Pearson & Stephens

codes: CPP NAM

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 232 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Namaqua Spekboom
Namaqualand Ceraria

names: Церария намакванская

names: hotnotsriem wolftoon

value: tree

value: woody

value: 5 m

value: perennial

authors: Sond.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 2: 386

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: portulacaria-pygmaea

scientific: Portulacaria pygmaea

authorship: Pillans

epithet: pygmaea

Ceraria pygmaea

authorship: (Pillans) G.D.Rowley

value: subshrub

authors: Pillans

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: posidonia-australis

scientific: Posidonia australis

genus: Posidonia

epithet: australis

family: Posidoniaceae

preferred: Species code: Pa

Alga australis

authorship: (Hook.f.) Kuntze

codes: CHH NSW SOA TAS VIC WAU

Hainan

code: CHH

region: China

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

South Australia

code: SOA

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

Western Australia

code: WAU

lifeform: rhizomatous hydrogeophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 203 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

names:
Species code: Pa
Seagrass

names: 波喜荡 海神草

partners:
Monacanthus chinensis
Pelates
Pelates octolineatus
Platycephalus laevigatus
Siganus fuscescens

value: herb

value: non-woody

published_in: Fl. Tasman. ii. 43

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: posidonia-oceanica

scientific: Posidonia oceanica

authorship: (L.) Delile

epithet: oceanica

published_in: Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat.  2(Mém.): 78 (1813)

preferred: Mediterranean Tapeweed

english:
Mediterranean Tapeweed
Mediterranean tapeweed
Neptune Grass
Species code: Po

Aegle fragilis

authorship: Dulac

Alga oceanica

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Kernera oceanica

authorship: (L.) Willd.

Taenidium oceanicum

authorship: (L.) Targ.Tozz.

codes: ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN CYP EAI SIN TUR ALB BAL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG SAR SIC SPA TUE

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Libya

code: LBY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Cyprus

code: CYP

region: Western Asia

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Sinai

code: SIN

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2037 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mediterranean tapeweed
Neptune Grass

names: Posidonie océanique, Posidonie, Pelote de mer, Chiendent marin, Paille-de-mer, Zostère océanique

partners:
Sarpa salpa
Lampris guttatus
Paracentrotus lividus
Apogon imberbis
Caretta caretta
Chelonia mydas
Echinoidea
Isopoda

label: Hosts

partners:
Diplodus annularis
Sarpa salpa
Serranus cabrilla
Spondyliosoma cantharus
Symphodus mediterraneus
Symphodus ocellatus

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: posoqueria-latifolia

scientific: Posoqueria latifolia

authorship: (Rudge) Schult.

genus: Posoqueria

epithet: latifolia

family: Rubiaceae

Gardenia suaveolens

authorship: Vell.

Oxyanthus isthmia

authorship: W.Mill. & L.H.Bailey

Posoqueria brachyantha

authorship: Standl.

Posoqueria decora

authorship: DC.

Posoqueria densiflora

authorship: Hutch.

Posoqueria fragrans

authorship: (F.J.Müll.) Darwin

Posoqueria insignis

authorship: (Schult.) Nees

Posoqueria lucida

authorship: Mart.

Posoqueria macrophylla

authorship: (Kunth) Hemsl.

Posoqueria metensis

authorship: (H.Karst.) Knuth

Posoqueria multiflora

authorship: Lem.

Posoqueria mutisii

authorship: (Kunth) Standl.

Posoqueria panamensis

authorship: (Walp. & Duchass.) Walp.

name: Posoqueria panamensis subsp. grandiflora

authorship: (H.Karst.) Steyerm.

Posoqueria revoluta

authorship: Schrad.

Posoqueria spraguei

authorship: Wernham

Solena decora

authorship: (DC.) D.Dietr.

Solena gracilis

authorship: Rudge

Solena revoluta

authorship: (Schrad.) D.Dietr.

Stannia panamensis

authorship: Walp. & Duchass.

Tocoyena gracilis

authorship: (Rudge) A.Rich.

Tocoyena havanensis

authorship: (DC.) A.Rich.

Tocoyena insignis

authorship: Schult.

Tocoyena latifolia

authorship: (Rudge) Poir.

Tocoyena longifolia

authorship: Kunth

Tocoyena speciosa

authorship: Rich.

Ucriana humboldtii

authorship: Spreng.

Ucriana insignis

authorship: (Schult.) Willd. ex Spreng.

Ucriana macrophylla

authorship: (Kunth) D.Dietr.

Ucriana mutisii

authorship: (Kunth) Spreng.

codes: MXG MXT MXS BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS CUB ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HON NIC PAN PER SUR VEN

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

region: Mexico

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Belize

code: BLZ

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guatemala

code: GUA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 207 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Pionus maximiliani
Sapajus apella
Triclaria malachitacea

partners:
Brachyteles arachnoides
Leontopithecus rosalia
Sapajus nigritus
Sciurus aestuans
Alouatta guariba
Alouatta macconnelli
Artibeus fimbriatus
Artibeus lituratus

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 227

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: potalia-amara

scientific: Potalia amara

authorship: Aubl.

genus: Potalia

epithet: amara

family: Gentianaceae

published_in: Hist. Pl. Guiane : 394 (1775)

Nicandra amara

authorship: (Aubl.) J.F.Gmel.

codes: BZN ECU FRG NIC PAN PER SUR

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Peru

code: PER

Suriname

code: SUR

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 129 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
Curarina
Feridi seje’pa

authors: Aubl.

published_in: Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 394. t. 151

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: potalia-resinifera

scientific: Potalia resinifera

authorship: Mart.

epithet: resinifera

Potalia amara var. resinifera

authorship: (Mart.) Progel

codes: BOL BZN BZC CLM VEN

Bolivia

code: BOL

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 67 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: chá-de-bougri curarina

authors: Mart.

published_in: Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. Bras. 2(2): 89


slug: potalia-turbinata

scientific: Potalia turbinata

authorship: Struwe & V.A.Albert

epithet: turbinata

codes: COS PAN

lifeform: tree

authors: Struwe & V.A.Albert

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: potamogeton-acutifolius

scientific: Potamogeton acutifolius

authorship: Link

genus: Potamogeton

epithet: acutifolius

family: Potamogetonaceae

preferred: sharp-leaved pondweed

Potamogeton acutifolius f. minor

authorship: (Fieber) Rchb.

name: Potamogeton acutifolius var. divaricatus

authorship: Wimm. & Grab.

Potamogeton acutifolius var. minor

authorship: Fieber

Potamogeton carinatus

authorship: Kupffer

Potamogeton cuspidatus

authorship: Schrad. ex Mert. & W.D.J.Koch

Potamogeton laticaulis

authorship: Wahlenb.

codes: ALT NCS TUR ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FRA GER GRB GRC HUN ITA YUG NET RUW POL ROM RUS SWE SWI UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

East European Russia

code: RUE

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Sweden

code: SWE

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Spitzblättriges Laichkraut
Spitzblaettriges Laichkraut

names:
potamot à feuilles aiguës
Potamot a feuilles aiguees

names:
Dyfrllys Dail Llym
Dyfrllys Dail Llymion

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 3: 513


slug: potamogeton-alpinus

scientific: Potamogeton alpinus

authorship: Balb.

epithet: alpinus

preferred: Red Pondweed

english:
Red Pondweed
alpine pondweed
red pondweed

Buccaferrea rufescens

authorship: (Schrad.) Bubani

Potamogeton alpinus f. angustifolius

authorship: (Cham.) Hagstr.

Potamogeton alpinus f. borealis

authorship: Tiselius

Potamogeton alpinus f. gracillimus

authorship: Hagstr.

Potamogeton alpinus f. linearifolius

authorship: (Hagstr.) Hagstr.

Potamogeton alpinus f. minor

authorship: (Hartm.) Hagstr.

Potamogeton alpinus f. purpurascens

authorship: (Seidl ex J.Presl & C.Pesl) Hagstr.

authorship: (Seidl. ex J.Presl & C.Presl) Hagstr.

Potamogeton alpinus subvar. borealis

authorship: (Tiselius) Graebn.

Potamogeton alpinus var. angustifolius

authorship: (Cham.) Baguet

Potamogeton alpinus var. obscurus

authorship: (DC.) Baguet

Potamogeton alpinus var. purpurascens

authorship: (Seidl ex J.Presl & C.Presl) Asch. & Graebn.

Potamogeton alpinus var. subellipticus

authorship: (Fernald) Ogden

Potamogeton alpinus var. tenuifolius

authorship: (Raf.) Ogden

Potamogeton annulatus

authorship: Bellardi

Potamogeton caricifolius

authorship: Willd. ex Schult.

authorship: Wolfg.

Potamogeton casparii

authorship: Weyl

Potamogeton lucens var. alpinus

authorship: (Balb.) Fiori

name: Potamogeton microstachys var. subellipticus

authorship: Fernald

Potamogeton montanensis

authorship: Gand.

Potamogeton obscurus

authorship: DC.

Potamogeton obtusus

authorship: Ducros ex Gaudin

Potamogeton obtusus var. alpinus

authorship: (Balb.) Gaudin

Potamogeton purpurascens

authorship: Seidl ex J.Presl & C.Presl

name: Potamogeton purpurascens var. angustifolius

name: Potamogeton purpurascens var. lanceolatus

Potamogeton rufescens

authorship: Schrad.

Potamogeton rufescens f. alpinus

authorship: (Balb.) Rchb.

Potamogeton rufescens f. angustifolius

authorship: Cham.

Potamogeton rufescens f. semipellucidus

authorship: (W.D.J.Koch & Ziz) Rchb.

Potamogeton rufescens subsp. rigidus

authorship: (Wolfg.) K.Richt.

Potamogeton rufescens var. alpinus

authorship: (Balb.) Mert. & W.D.J.Koch

name: Potamogeton rufescens var. angustifolius

Potamogeton rufescens var. major

authorship: Hartm.

Potamogeton rufescens var. palustris

authorship: Mert. & W.D.J.Koch

Potamogeton rufescens var. spathulatus

authorship: (T.Marsson) Rouy

Potamogeton semipellucidus

authorship: W.D.J.Koch & Ziz

Potamogeton tenuifolius

authorship: Raf.

name: Potamogeton tenuifolius var. subellipticus

authorship: (Fernald) Fernald

codes: AFG ALT AMU BRY CTA IRN IRK JAP KAM KAZ KHA KOR KRA KUR MAG MON NCS PRM SAK TCS TVA TUR UZB WSB YAK ASS MYA PAK WHM AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC ICE IRE ITA YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL ROM SPA SWE SWI UKR ASK ABT ALU BRC CAL COL GNL IDA LAB MAI MAN MAS MIC MIN MNT NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NFL NWT NSC NUN ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE SAS SDA UTA VER WAS WIS WYO YUK

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Altay

code: ALT

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Iran

code: IRN

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kamchatka

code: KAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 341 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Рдест альпийский

names:
Рдесник альпійський
Рдест альпійський

partners:
Anas acuta
Anas crecca
Aythya collaris
Aythya ferina
Aythya fuligula
Aythya marila
Bagous limosus
Bagous lutosus

published_in: Mem. Acad. Sci. Turin, Sci. Phys. 7(1): 329

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: potamogeton-amplifolius

scientific: Potamogeton amplifolius

authorship: Tuck.

epithet: amplifolius

preferred: largeleaf pondweed

Potamogeton amplifolius f. homophyllus

authorship: Hagstr.

name: Potamogeton amplifolius var. ovalifolius

authorship: Morong

Spirillus amplifolius

authorship: (Tuck.) Nieuwl.

codes: ALA ABT ARK BRC CAL COL CNT GEO IDA ILL INI IOW KAN KTY MAI MAN MRY MAS MXS MIC MIN MSO MNT NEB NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN QUE RHO SAS SDA TEN VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Arkansas

code: ARK

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Georgia

code: GEO

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Brunswick

code: NBR

region: Eastern Canada

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 874 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
potamot à feuilles larges
potamot à grande feuille

partners:
Anas platyrhynchos
Cricotopus elegans
Cricotopus flavipes
Cricotopus trifasciatus
Donacia cincticornis
Donacia hirticollis
Glyptotendipes dreisbachi
Glyptotendipes lobiferus

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

published_in: Amer. J. Sci. Arts ser. 2, 6(no. 17): 225

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: potamogeton-berchtoldii

scientific: Potamogeton berchtoldii

authorship: Fieber

epithet: berchtoldii

preferred: Small Pondweed

english:
Small Pondweed
small pondweed
little aguja pondweed

name: Potamogeton berchtoldii subsp. tenuissimus

authorship: (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Calder & Roy L.Taylor

name: Potamogeton berchtoldii var. berchtoldii

name: Potamogeton berchtoldii var. colpophilus

authorship: Fernald

Potamogeton berchtoldii var. lacunatus

authorship: (Hagstr.) Fernald

Potamogeton berchtoldii var. major

authorship: Nakai

Potamogeton berchtoldii var. mucronatus

authorship: Fielding

name: Potamogeton berchtoldii var. polyphyllus

authorship: (Morong) Fernald

name: Potamogeton berchtoldii var. tenuissimus

authorship: (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Fernald

Potamogeton fieberi

authorship: Rouy

Potamogeton gemmiparus

authorship: (J.W.Robbins) Morong

Potamogeton pusillus f. tenuissimus

authorship: (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Hagstr.

Potamogeton pusillus prol. berchtoldii

authorship: (Fieber) Rouy

Potamogeton pusillus prol. tenuissimus

authorship: (Hook.f.) Rouy

Potamogeton pusillus subsp. gemmiparus

authorship: (J.W.Robbins) R.R.Haynes & Hellq.

Potamogeton pusillus subsp. tenuissimus

authorship: (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) K.Richt.

authorship: (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) R.R.Haynes & Hellq.

Potamogeton pusillus var. berchtoldii

authorship: (Fieber) Nyman

Potamogeton pusillus var. minutissimus

authorship: Mert. & W.D.J.Koch ex Corb.

Potamogeton tenuissimus

authorship: (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Rchb.

codes: ALG LBY ALT AMU BRY CHN CHC CTA IRN IRQ IRK JAP KAM KHA KOR KRA KUR LBS MAG CHM NNS NCS PAL PRM SAK TZK TCS TVA TUR WSB YAK EHM WHM ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN ICE IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL ROM SAR RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR ALA ASK ABT ARI ARK BRC CAL COL CNT WDC FLA IDA ILL INI IOW KTY LAB LOU MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MSI MNT NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NDA NWT NSC NUN OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SCA TEN TEX VER VRG WAS WIS WYO YUK

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Libya

code: LBY

Altay

code: ALT

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

Chita

code: CTA

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Iraq

code: IRQ

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Magadan

code: MAG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 239 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Рдест Берхтольда

names:
Brasca di Berchtold
Lingua d'acqua di Berchtold

names:
Рдесник Брехтольда
Рдест Бертхольда

names: נהרונית קרומית

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas acuta
Anas crecca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aythya collaris


slug: potamogeton-bicupulatus

scientific: Potamogeton bicupulatus

authorship: Fernald

epithet: bicupulatus

preferred: snailseed pondweed

Potamogeton dimorphus

authorship: Raf.

name: Potamogeton diversifolius var. trichophyllus

authorship: Morong

Potamogeton hybridus var. trichophyllus

authorship: (Morong) Graebn.

codes: CNT DEL ILL INI MAI MRY MAS MIC MIN NWH NWY ONT PEN RHO TEN VER VRG WVA WIS

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Maine

code: MAI

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New York

code: NWY

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Rhode I.

code: RHO

Tennessee

code: TEN

Vermont

code: VER

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

Wisconsin

code: WIS

lifeform: hydrosubshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
snailseed pondweed
snail-seed pondweed

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS


slug: potamogeton-cheesemanii

scientific: Potamogeton cheesemanii

epithet: cheesemanii

Potamogeton cheesemanii f. tasmanicus

authorship: Hagstr.

codes: CTM NZN NZS SOA TAS

Chatham Is.

code: CTM

region: New Zealand

New Zealand North

code: NZN

New Zealand South

code: NZS

South Australia

code: SOA

region: Australia

Tasmania

code: TAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 524 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Coccinella undecimpunctata
Sitona obsoletus

value: geophyte

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: potamogeton-compressus

scientific: Potamogeton compressus

authorship: L.

epithet: compressus

preferred: grass-wrack pondweed

Potamogeton acutifolius

authorship: Hornem.

Potamogeton acutifolius f. major

authorship: (Fieber) Rchb.

Potamogeton acutifolius var. major

authorship: Fieber

Potamogeton complanatus

authorship: Willd.

Potamogeton compressus var. acutus

authorship: Schltdl.

Potamogeton compressus var. dimidius

authorship: Crép.

Potamogeton crispus var. major

authorship: Gray

Potamogeton cuspidatus

authorship: Schrad.

Potamogeton monoginus

authorship: Miki

Potamogeton zosterifolius

authorship: Schumach.

Potamogeton zosterifolius f. magnus

authorship: Tiselius

name: Potamogeton zosterifolius f. selenocarpus

name: Potamogeton zosterifolius var. americanus

Potamogeton zosterifolius var. minor

authorship: Hook.

Potamogeton zosterophyllus

authorship: Dumort.

Spirillus zosterifolius

authorship: (Schumach.) Nieuwl.

codes: ALT AMU BRY CHC CTA IRK JAP KAM KAZ KHA KRA MON WSB YAK AUT BLT BLR BGM RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL RUS SPA SWE SWI UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China South-Central

code: CHC

Chita

code: CTA

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

France

code: FRA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 86 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
grass-wrack pondweed
Wrack-Like Pondweed

names: Рдест сплюснутый

names:
Flachstängliges Laichkraut
Flachstengeliges Lauchkraut

names:
potamot à tiges comprimées
Potamot aplati

names: Рдесник стиснутий


slug: potamogeton-confervoides

scientific: Potamogeton confervoides

authorship: Rchb.

epithet: confervoides

published_in: Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 7: 13 (1845)

preferred: Tuckerman's pondweed

Potamogeton trichoides

authorship: Tuck.

Potamogeton tuckermanii

authorship: J.W.Robbins ex A.Gray

codes: CNT LAB MAI MAS MIC MIN NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC ONT PEN QUE RHO SCA VER WIS

Connecticut

code: CNT

Labrador

code: LAB

Maine

code: MAI

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Minnesota

code: MIN

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

New Jersey

code: NWJ

New York

code: NWY

Newfoundland

code: NFL

North Carolina

code: NCA

Nova Scotia

code: NSC

Ontario

code: ONT

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

Québec

code: QUE

Rhode I.

code: RHO

South Carolina

code: SCA

Vermont

code: VER

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Tuckerman's pondweed
alga pondweed

label: Growth habit


slug: potamogeton-crispus

scientific: Potamogeton crispus

authorship: L.

epithet: crispus

preferred: Curled Pondweed

english:
Curled Pondweed
curled pondweed
curly pondweed
curly-leaf pondweed

Buccaferrea crispata

authorship: Bubani

Potamogeton austriacus

authorship: Gand.

Potamogeton crispatus

authorship: Wallman ex Rchb.

Potamogeton crispus f. serrulatus

authorship: (Opiz) Schrad. ex Rchb.

name: Potamogeton crispus subsp. angustifolius

authorship: Gaudin

Potamogeton crispus var. laevis

authorship: Merino

Potamogeton crispus var. macrorrhynchus

authorship: (Gand.) Asch. & Graebn.

Potamogeton crispus var. najadoides

authorship: Graebn.

Potamogeton crispus var. phialiensis

authorship: Post

Potamogeton crispus var. planifolius

authorship: Klett & Richt.

Potamogeton crispus var. serrulatus

authorship: Schrad. ex Rchb.

Potamogeton crispus var. sinuatus

authorship: Fr.

Potamogeton lactucaceum

authorship: Friche-Joset & Montandon

authorship: Montandon

Potamogeton serrulatus

authorship: Opiz

Potamogeton tuberosus

authorship: Roxb.

codes: ALG BOT CPP EGY SWZ ETH OFS NAT LBY MLW MOZ TVL SUD ZAM ZIM AFG ALT BRY CHN CHC CHS CTA CHI IRN IRQ IRK JAP KAZ KGZ KOR KRA LBS CHM MON NNS NCS PAL PRM CHQ SAK SIN TZK CHT TCS TKM TVA TUR UZB WSB CHX ASS BAN CBD EHM IND LAO MYA NEP PAK SUM VIE WHM TAS ALB AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Egypt

code: EGY

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Libya

code: LBY

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Altay

code: ALT

Buryatiya

code: BRY

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1991 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Рдест курчавый

names:
potamot à feuilles crépues
Potamot crepu

names: بارهنگ آبی فردار

names: Рдесник кучерявий

names: נהרונית מסולסלת

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: potamogeton-diversifolius

scientific: Potamogeton diversifolius

authorship: Raf.

epithet: diversifolius

preferred: waterthread pondweed

Potamogeton capillaceus

authorship: Poir.

Potamogeton capillaceus var. atripes

authorship: Fernald

Potamogeton conjungens

authorship: Hagstr.

name: Potamogeton diversifolius var. capitatus

authorship: Engelm.

name: Potamogeton diversifolius var. diversifolius

name: Potamogeton diversifolius var. multi-denticulatus

authorship: Morong

name: Potamogeton hybridus var. multi-denticulatus

authorship: (Morong) Graebn.

Potamogeton hybridus var. spicatus

authorship: (Engelm.) J.W.Robbins

Potamogeton porcatus

authorship: Muhl.

Potamogeton zetterstedtii

authorship: Wallman

Spirillus diversifolius

authorship: (Raf.) Nieuwl.

codes: ALA ARI ARK CAL COL CNT DEL FLA GEO IDA ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MRY MAS MXE MXN MXS MIN MSI MSO MNT NEB NEV NWJ NWM NWY NCA NDA OHI OKL ORE PEN SCA SDA TEN TEX VER VRG WVA WIS WYO CUB

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Arkansas

code: ARK

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Minnesota

code: MIN

Mississippi

code: MSI

Missouri

code: MSO

Montana

code: MNT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 132 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
waterthread pondweed
water-thread pondweed

partners:
Elophila icciusalis
Munroessa gyralis
Paraponyx allionealis
Parapoynx obscuralis
Parapoynx seminealis


slug: potamogeton-epihydrus

scientific: Potamogeton epihydrus

epithet: epihydrus

preferred: American Pondweed

english:
American Pondweed
ribbonleaf pondweed

Potamogeton cayugensis

authorship: (Wiegand) Hagstr.

Potamogeton claytonii

authorship: Tuck.

Potamogeton epihydrus subsp. nuttallii

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) Calder & Roy L.Taylor

Potamogeton epihydrus var. nuttallii

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fernald

Potamogeton epihydrus var. ramosus

authorship: House

Potamogeton nuttallii

authorship: Cham. & Schltdl.

Potamogeton nuttallii var. cayugensis

authorship: Wiegand

Potamogeton nuttallii var. ramosus

authorship: Peck

Potamogeton pensylvanicus

authorship: Willd. ex Cham. & Schltdl.

Potamogeton pumilus

authorship: Wolfg.

codes: GRB ALA ASK CAL COL CNT DEL FLA GEO IDA ILL INI IOW KTY LAB LOU MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MSI MNT NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SCA SDA TEN UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO

Great Britain

code: GRB

region: Northern Europe

Alabama

code: ALA

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

California

code: CAL

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Connecticut

code: CNT

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Delaware

code: DEL

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Illinois

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Labrador

code: LAB

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

region: Western Canada

Michigan

code: MIC

New Brunswick

code: NBR

New Hampshire

code: NWH

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 951 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Cricotopus flavipes
Donacia hirticollis
Hydrellia ascita
Hydrellia bilobifera
Hydrellia cruralis
Hydrellia discursa
Hydrellia trichaeta
Parapoynx obscuralis

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: potamogeton-foliosus

scientific: Potamogeton foliosus

authorship: Raf.

epithet: foliosus

preferred: leafy pondweed

Potamogeton californicus

authorship: (Morong) Piper

Potamogeton fibrillosus

authorship: Fernald

Potamogeton foliosus f. californicus

authorship: (Morong) Hagstr.

Potamogeton foliosus f. niagarensis

authorship: (Tuck.) Hagstr.

Potamogeton foliosus var. californicus

authorship: (Morong) Morong

Potamogeton foliosus var. fibrillosus

authorship: (Fernald) R.R.Haynes & Reveal

Potamogeton foliosus var. niagarensis

authorship: (Tuck.) Morong

Potamogeton pauciflorus

authorship: Pursh

name: Potamogeton pauciflorus var. californicus

name: Potamogeton pauciflorus var. niagarensis

authorship: (Tuck.) A.Gray

Spirillus foliosus

authorship: (Raf.) Lunell

Spirillus foliosus var. niagarensis

authorship: (Tuck.) Nieuwl.

codes: ALA ASK ABT ARI ARK BRC CAL COL CNT DEL WDC FLA GEO IDA ILL INI IOW KAN KTY LOU MAI MAN MRY MAS MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MIC MIN MSI MSO MNT NEB NEV NBR NWH NWJ NWM NWY NFL NCA NDA NWT NSC OHI OKL ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SCA SDA TEN TEX UTA VER VRG WAS WVA WIS WYO YUK HAW CUB DOM GUA HAI JAM LEE PUE

Alberta

code: ABT

Arizona

code: ARI

Arkansas

code: ARK

British Columbia

code: BRC

District of Columbia

code: WDC

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

Indiana

code: INI

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 92 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: potamogeton-friesii

scientific: Potamogeton friesii

authorship: Rupr.

epithet: friesii

published_in: Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches 4: 43 (1845)

preferred: Flat-stalked Pondweed

english:
Flat-stalked Pondweed
Fries' pondweed

Potamogeton acutifolius

authorship: J.Presl & C.Presl

Potamogeton major

authorship: Morong

Potamogeton mucronatus

authorship: Schrad. ex Sond.

Potamogeton mucronatus f. angustifolius

authorship: (G.Fisch.) Hagstr.

Potamogeton mucronatus f. latifolius

authorship: (R.Ruthe ex G.Fisch.) Hagstr.

Potamogeton mucronatus f. minor

authorship: Tiselius

name: Potamogeton mucronatus var. angustifolius

Potamogeton mucronatus var. latifolius

authorship: R.Ruthe ex G.Fisch.

Potamogeton mucronatus var. obtusior

authorship: (G.Fisch.) Graebn.

Potamogeton pusillus subsp. friesii

authorship: (Rupr.) Hook.f.

Potamogeton pusillus subsp. mucronatus

authorship: (Schrad. ex Sond.) Čelak.

Potamogeton pusillus var. mucronatus

authorship: (Schrad. ex Sond.) Hook.f.

Spirillus friesii

authorship: (Rupr.) Nieuwl.

codes: ALT BRY CTA CHI IRN IRK KAM KAZ KRA MAG TZK TVA WSB YAK AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB IRE ITA YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL RUS SWE SWI UKR ASK ABT BRC CNT IDA ILL INI IOW MAI MAN MAS MIC MIN MNT NEB NBR NWH NWY NFL NDA NWT NSC OHI ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SDA UTA VER WAS WIS WYO YUK

Altay

code: ALT

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

region: China

Iran

code: IRN

region: Western Asia

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Magadan

code: MAG

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Tuva

code: TVA

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Austria

code: AUT

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

region: Southeastern Europe

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Corse

code: COR

region: Southwestern Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

East European Russia

code: RUE

Finland

code: FIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 91 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Рдест Фриза
Рдест Фриса

names:
Stachelspitziges Laichkraut
Fries' Laichkraut

names: Potamot de Fries, Potamot à feuilles mucronées

names: Рдесник Фріса

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides