slug: calochortus-striatus

scientific: Calochortus striatus

authorship: Parish

epithet: striatus

published_in: Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci.  1: 112 (1902)

preferred: alkali mariposa lily

Nevada

code: NEV

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 479 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
alkali mariposa lily
Alkalia mariposa lily

partners:
Trichodes ornatus
Vanessa cardui
Apoidea
Coleoptera
Lepidoptera

authors: Parish

published_in: Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 122


slug: calochortus-subalpinus

scientific: Calochortus subalpinus

authorship: Piper

genus: Calochortus

epithet: subalpinus

family: Liliaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

preferred: Cascade Mariposa Lily

english:
Cascade Mariposa Lily
subalpine mariposa lily

source: wikidata

Calochortus lobbii

authorship: Purdy

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ORE WAS

Oregon

code: ORE

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Washington

code: WAS

lifeform: bulbous geophyte

climate: temperate

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1240 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Bombus bifarius
Trichodes ornatus

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life form

value: geophyte

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: Piper

published_in: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 11: 195

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: calochortus-superbus

scientific: Calochortus superbus

authorship: Purdy ex Howell

epithet: superbus

preferred: superb mariposa lily

english:
superb mariposa lily
yellow mariposa

Calochortus luteus var. citrinus

authorship: (Baker) S.Watson

Calochortus pratensis

authorship: (Purdy ex J.T.Howell) Hoover

Calochortus superbus var. pratensis

authorship: Purdy ex J.T.Howell

Calochortus venustus var. citrinus

authorship: Baker

Mariposa superba

authorship: (Purdy ex Howell) Hoover

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1083 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
superb mariposa lily
yellow mariposa

partners:
Brachysomida californica
Trichodes ornatus

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

partners:
Brachysomida californica
Coenonympha california
Halictus tripartitus
Trichodes ornatus

label: Phenology

category: Flowers and fruit

value: blooms about April or May

source: derived from USDA NRCS plant guide

quote: the Wukchumni Yokuts dug the plants in bloom about April or May.

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Purdy ex J.T.Howell

published_in: Leafl. W. Bot. 1: 11

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: calochortus-syntrophus

scientific: Calochortus syntrophus

authorship: Callahan

epithet: syntrophus

preferred: Callahan's mariposa lily

climate: subtropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 34 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anastrangalia laetifica
Trichodes ornatus

authors: Callahan

published_in: Herbertia 49: 20, fig

field: phenology

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calochortus-tiburonensis

scientific: Calochortus tiburonensis

epithet: tiburonensis

preferred: Tiburon mariposa lily

source: inat

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1296 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Tiburon mariposa lily
Tiburon mariposa-lily

published_in: Madroño 22: 100, fig. 1

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: calochortus-tolmiei

scientific: Calochortus tolmiei

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

epithet: tolmiei

published_in: Bot. Beechey Voy. : 398 (1840)

preferred: Tolmie's pussy ears

english:
Tolmie's pussy ears
Tolmie star-tulip

Calochortus galei

authorship: Peck

Calochortus glaucus

authorship: Regel

Calochortus purdyi

authorship: Mast.

authorship: Eastw.

codes: CAL ORE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2011 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names:
Tolmie star-tulip
Hairy Star Tulip

names: Калохортус Толми

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Apis mellifera
Erynnis propertius
Halictus ligatus
Halictus rubicundus
Halictus tripartitus
Lasioglossum incompletum
Lasioglossum knereri
Lasioglossum nevadense

partners:
Bombus mixtus
Erynnis propertius
Occidryas chalcedona
Osmia

partners:
Callophrys viridis
Dialictus

authors: Hook. & Arn.

published_in: Bot. Beechey Voy. 398


slug: calochortus-umbellatus

scientific: Calochortus umbellatus

epithet: umbellatus

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia  20: 168 (1868)

preferred: Oakland mariposa lily

Calochortus collinus

authorship: Lemmon

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2015 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia (1868) 168


slug: calochortus-uniflorus

scientific: Calochortus uniflorus

epithet: uniflorus

preferred: Monterey mariposa lily

Calochortus lilacinus

authorship: Kellogg

Cyclobothra uniflora

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Kunth

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1270 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Adela trigrapha
Coenonympha california


slug: calochortus-venustus

scientific: Calochortus venustus

authorship: Douglas ex Benth.

epithet: venustus

published_in: Trans. Hort. Soc. London, ser. 2, 1: 412 (1834 publ. 1835)

preferred: Butterfly Mariposa Lily

english:
Butterfly Mariposa Lily
butterfly mariposa lily

Calochortus venustus unranked pictus

authorship: Wallace

Calochortus venustus var. caroli

authorship: Cockerell

Calochortus venustus var. oculatus

authorship: Tubergen

Calochortus venustus var. pictus

authorship: (Wallace) Purdy & L.H.Bailey

Calochortus venustus var. roseus

authorship: Reuthe

Calochortus venustus var. sanguineus

authorship: Purdy & L.H.Bailey

Calochortus venustus var. superbus

authorship: L.H.Bailey & E.Z.Bailey

Mariposa venusta

authorship: (Douglas ex Benth.) Hoover

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2030 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Калохортус прекрасный

partners:
Diadasia bituberculata
Trichodes ornatus
Bombus crotchii

partners:
Perdita californica
Strymon melinus
Trichodes ornatus

partners:
Adela septentrionella
Anastrangalia laetifica
Anthrenus lepidus
Brachysomida californica
Coenonympha california
Diadasia bituberculata
Halictus tripartitus
Occidryas chalcedona

quote: Calochortus venustus is found in open grassland, oak woodland, and mixed conifer forests

label: Flower colour

value: white, yellow, purple, to dark red

quote: The large showy flowers of Calochortus venustus range from white, yellow, purple, to dark red

quote: the Wukchumni Yokuts dug the plants in bloom about April or May

authors: Douglas ex Benth.

published_in: Trans. Hort. Soc. London Ser. II, i. (1835) 412 t. 15. f. 3


slug: calochortus-vestae

scientific: Calochortus vestae

authorship: (Purdy) Wallace

epithet: vestae

preferred: coast range mariposa lily

Calochortus luteus var. vestae

authorship: (Purdy) Jeps.

Calochortus oculatus

authorship: (S.Watson) Wallace

Calochortus venustus var. vesta

authorship: (Purdy) Purdy

Calochortus venustus var. vestae

authorship: Purdy

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 378 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Diabrotica undecimpunctata
Halictus farinosus
Junonia grisea
Strophiona tigrina
Trichodes ornatus


slug: calochortus-weedii

scientific: Calochortus weedii

epithet: weedii

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia  20: 169 (1868)

preferred: Weed's mariposa lily

Calochortus citrinus

authorship: Baker

Calochortus luteus var. weedii

authorship: (Alph.Wood) Baker

Cyclobothra weedii

authorship: (Alph.Wood) Hoover

codes: CAL MXN

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1994 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Weed's mariposa lily
Weed's mariposa-lily

partners:
Agapostemon texanus
Apis mellifera
Bombus californicus
Bombus crotchii
Bombus sonorus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Halictus tripartitus
Lasioglossum sisymbrii

partners:
Apis mellifera
Halictus farinosus

published_in: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia (1868) 169


slug: calochortus-westonii

scientific: Calochortus westonii

authorship: Eastw.

epithet: westonii

preferred: Shirley Meadows mariposa lily

english:
Shirley Meadows mariposa lily
Weston's Mariposa

Calochortus caeruleus var. westonii

authorship: (Eastw.) Ownbey

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 139 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Eastw.

published_in: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. ser. 4, 20: 136


slug: calodendrum-capense

scientific: Calodendrum capense

authorship: (L.f.) Thunb.

genus: Calodendrum

epithet: capense

family: Rutaceae

preferred: Cape-chestnut

Dictamnus calodendrum

authorship: Poir.

Pallasia capensis

authorship: Christm.

Pallassia capensis

authorship: Christmann

Tarenna papyracea

authorship: Burtt Davy

codes: CPP SWZ OFS KEN NAT LES MLW TVL TAN UGA ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

continent: AFRICA

region: Southern Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Free State

code: OFS

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

lifeform: tree

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 607 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
Cape-chestnut
Wild Chest Nut

names: 丽芸木 開普敦麗芸木

names: Калодендрум капский

names:
Kaapse Kastaiing
Kaffir Chestnut

names: Mbhovha mbhovhu

names: Muvhaha muvaha

names: umBaba umemezi

names: uMemezomhlophe umBhaba

partners:
Cleora acaciaria
Papilio demodocus

value: tree

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

value: woody

label: Growth form

value: Single Stem

label: Height

category: Size

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous


slug: calolisianthus-pedunculatus

scientific: Calolisianthus pedunculatus

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) Gilg

genus: Calolisianthus

epithet: pedunculatus

family: Gentianaceae

name: Calolisianthus pedunculatus var. damazianus

authorship: Beauverd

Calolisianthus pulcherrimus

authorship: (Mart.) Gilg

Helia elegans

authorship: (Mart.) Kuntze

Helia tenuifolia

authorship: (Spreng.) Kuntze

Irlbachia pedunculata

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) Maas

Irlbachia pulcherrima

authorship: (Mart.) Maas

Lisianthius angustifolius

authorship: Mart.

Lisianthius elegans var. pedunculatus

authorship: (Cham. & Schltdl.) Griseb.

Lisianthius pedunculatus

authorship: Cham. & Schltdl.

Lisianthius tenuifolius

authorship: Spreng.

codes: BZE BZS BZL BZC

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Brazil

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

lifeform: perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 42 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Калолизиантус стебельчатый

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

value: subshrub

value: nanophanerophyte

value: lithophyte

authors: Gilg

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4, Abt. 2: 101

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calomeria-amaranthoides

scientific: Calomeria amaranthoides

authorship: Vent.

genus: Calomeria

epithet: amaranthoides

family: Asteraceae

published_in: Jard. Malmaison 2 1804 [Oct 1804]

Agathomeris amaranthoides

authorship: (Vent.) Laun.

Humea elegans

authorship: Sm.

codes: NSW VIC

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 203 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 3 m

value: biennial

authors: Vent.

published_in: Jard. Malmaison t. 73


slug: calomnion-complanatum

scientific: Calomnion complanatum

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) Lindb.

genus: Calomnion

epithet: complanatum

family: Calomniaceae

Calomnion laetum

authorship: Hook.f. & Wilson

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: caloncoba-echinata

scientific: Caloncoba echinata

authorship: (Oliv.) Gilg

genus: Caloncoba

epithet: echinata

family: Achariaceae

preferred: caloncoba

Oncoba echinata

authorship: Oliv.

codes: BEN CMN GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Liberia

code: LBR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Sierra Leone

code: SIE

lifeform: shrub or tree

climate: wet tropical

names: Fruta-de-ouriço Gurle

names: Goril gorli

value: shrub

published_in: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40(4): 464

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calophyllum-apetalum

scientific: Calophyllum apetalum

authorship: Willd.

genus: Calophyllum

epithet: apetalum

family: Calophyllaceae

published_in: Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 79 (1811)

Calophyllum decipiens

authorship: Wight

Calophyllum wightianum

authorship: Wall. ex Planch. & Triana

India

code: IND

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Betulinic-acid

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticarcinomic Antiedemic Antiinflammatory Antileukemic

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

iucn_category: VU

label: Vulnerable

value: evergreen

authors: Willd.


slug: calophyllum-australianum

scientific: Calophyllum australianum

authorship: F.Muell. ex Vesque

epithet: australianum

published_in: Epharmosis 2: t. 22 (1889)

preferred: alligatorbark

english:
alligatorbark
blush touriga

source: wikidata

Calophyllum calaba var. australianum

authorship: (F.Muell. ex Vesque) P.F.Stevens

codes: NTA QLD WAU

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Queensland

code: QLD

Western Australia

code: WAU

names:
alligatorbark
blush touriga

authors: F.Muell. ex Vesque

published_in: Epharmosis ii. (1889) t. 22; et in DC. Monog. Phan. viii. (1893) 574


slug: calophyllum-bicolor

scientific: Calophyllum bicolor

epithet: bicolor

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: NWG QLD

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

published_in: J. Arnold Arbor. 61(3): 536


slug: calophyllum-blancoi

scientific: Calophyllum blancoi

authorship: Planch. & Triana

epithet: blancoi

Calophyllum ferrugineum

authorship: Merr.

Calophyllum flavo-cortica

authorship: Elmer

Calophyllum megistanthum

authorship: Quisumb. & Merr.

Calophyllum pseudowallichianum

authorship: Engl.

codes: TAI BOR PHI

Taiwan

code: TAI

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Eastern Asia

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Philippines

code: PHI

names: 兰屿红厚壳 蘭嶼胡桐

names: Калофиллум Бланко

names:
Bitanhol
palo maria

authors: Planch. & Triana

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 15: 272

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calophyllum-brasiliense

scientific: Calophyllum brasiliense

authorship: Cambess.

epithet: brasiliense

preferred: Antilles calophyllum

source: usda

Calophyllum antillanum

authorship: Britton

Calophyllum brasiliense subsp. mariae

authorship: (Planch. & Triana) Vesque

Calophyllum brasiliense subsp. verum

authorship: Vesque

Calophyllum chiapense

authorship: Standl.

Calophyllum ellipticum

authorship: Rusby

Calophyllum jacquinii

authorship: Fawc. & Rendle

Calophyllum lucidum

authorship: Benth.

Calophyllum piaroanum

authorship: A.Castillo & C.Gil

Calophyllum revolutum

authorship: Rich. ex Vesque

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS AGE BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HAI HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PAR PER PUE SWC SUR VEN WIN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Belize

code: BLZ

region: Central America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

region: Caribbean

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

French Guiana

code: FRG

region: Northern South America

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Jamaica

code: JAM

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 151 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Калофиллум бразильский

partners:
Artibeus jamaicensis
Artibeus lituratus
Alouatta guariba
Artibeus
Penelope obscura
Alouatta pigra
Artibeus phaeotis
Artibeus toltecus

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calophyllum-ferrugineum

scientific: Calophyllum ferrugineum

authorship: Ridl.

epithet: ferrugineum

published_in: J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 54: 17 (1910)

codes: BOR MLY SUM

Borneo

code: BOR

Malaya

code: MLY

Sumatera

code: SUM

authors: Ridl.


slug: calophyllum-inophyllum

scientific: Calophyllum inophyllum

authorship: L.

epithet: inophyllum

preferred: Alexandrian Laurel

english:
Alexandrian Laurel
Alexandrian laurel
Beach Calophyllum
Borneo Mahogany

Balsamaria inophyllum

authorship: Lour.

Calophyllum apetalum

authorship: Blanco

Calophyllum bingator

authorship: Roxb.

Calophyllum blumei

authorship: Wight

Calophyllum inophyllum f. oblongata

authorship: Miq.

Calophyllum inophyllum var. takamaka

authorship: Fosberg

Calophyllum inophyllum var. wakamatsui

authorship: (Kaneh.) Fosberg & Sachet

Calophyllum ovatifolium

authorship: Noronha

Calophyllum wakamatsui

authorship: Kaneh.

codes: ALD CGS COM KEN MDG MAU MOZ MCI ROD REU SEY TAN CHH KZN NNS OGA TAI AND BAN BIS BOR CBD XMS CKI IND JAW LDV LAO LSI MLY MDV MOL MYA NWG NCB PHI SOL SCS SRL SUL SUM THA VIE QLD CRL COO FIJ GIL HAW MRN MRS NRU NWC NUE SAM SCZ TOK TON TUV VAN WAL

Aldabra

code: ALD

region: Western Indian Ocean

Chagos Archipelago

code: CGS

Comoros

code: COM

Kenya

code: KEN

Madagascar

code: MDG

Mauritius

code: MAU

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Mozambique Channel Is.

code: MCI

Rodrigues

code: ROD

Réunion

code: REU

Seychelles

code: SEY

Tanzania

code: TAN

Hainan

code: CHH

region: China

Kazan-retto

code: KZN

Nansei-shoto

code: NNS

Ogasawara-shoto

code: OGA

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

region: Indo-China

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

Cambodia

code: CBD

Christmas I.

code: XMS

Cocos (Keeling) Is.

code: CKI

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1836 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Takamaka, Tacamaca, Tacamahaca de Bourbon, Takamaka des bas, Tacamaque, Tatamaka

names: Tamanou, tamanou du bord de mer, laurier d’Alexandrie

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Cynopterus sphinx
Cynopterus brachyotis
Pteropus giganteus
Pteropus samoensis
Pteropus tonganus
Pteropus voeltzkowi
Rousettus leschenaultii
Adoxophyes privatana


slug: calophyllum-pascalianum

scientific: Calophyllum pascalianum

authorship: B.R.Ramesh, Ayyappan & De Franceschi

epithet: pascalianum

authors: B.R.Ramesh, Ayyappan & De Franceschi


scientific: Calophyllum polyanthum

authorship: Wall. ex Planch. & Triana

epithet: polyanthum

names:
Poonspar Tree
poonspar

names: 滇南红厚壳 云南胡桐

names: Malampunna Punnappine

authors: Wall. ex Choisy

published_in: Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 12(2): 423


slug: calophyllum-polyanthum-wall-ex-choisy

authorship: Wall. ex Choisy

published_in: Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 12: 423 (1849)

Calophyllum elatum

authorship: Bedd.

Calophyllum smilesianum

authorship: Craib

codes: CHC ASS BAN CBD EHM IND LAO MYA THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

Assam

code: ASS

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

authors: Wall.

published_in: Numer. List n. 4844


slug: calophyllum-rufigemmatum

scientific: Calophyllum rufigemmatum

authorship: Hend. & Wyatt-Sm. ex P.F.Stevens

epithet: rufigemmatum

codes: MLY SUM

Malaya

code: MLY

Sumatera

code: SUM

authors: M.R.Hend. & Wyatt-Sm. ex P.F.Stevens

published_in: J. Arnold Arbor. 61(2): 350


slug: calophyllum-soulattri

scientific: Calophyllum soulattri

epithet: soulattri

preferred: olebtaches

Calophyllum cholobtaches

authorship: Lauterb.

Calophyllum hibbardii

authorship: Elmer

Calophyllum kiong

authorship: K.Schum. & Lauterb.

Calophyllum lanceolatum

authorship: Wahlb.

Calophyllum sorsogonense

authorship: Elmer ex Merr.

Calophyllum spectabile var. ceramicum

authorship: Boerl.

name: Calophyllum spectabile var. diepenhorstii

authorship: (Miq.) Boerl.

Calophyllum warburgii

authorship: Engl.

codes: AND BIS BOR CBD JAW LSI MLY MOL MYA NWG NCB PHI SOL SUM THA VIE NTA CRL

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Borneo

code: BOR

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

continent: PACIFIC

region: Northwestern Pacific

names:
Bintangor Bunut
Nicobar canoetree

names: 大果紅厚殼木 (冰糖果)

names:
Kayu Naga
Malangmalang

source: USDA PLANTS


slug: calopogon-barbatus

scientific: Calopogon barbatus

authorship: (Walter) Ames

genus: Calopogon

epithet: barbatus

family: Orchidaceae

published_in: Orchidaceae 2: 272 (1908)

preferred: Bearded grass-pink

english:
Bearded grass-pink
bearded grasspink

Calopogon parviflorus

authorship: Lindl.

authorship: Raf.

Calopogon pulchellus var. graminifolius

authorship: Elliott

Helleborine graminifolia

authorship: (Elliott) Kuntze

Limodorum barbatum

authorship: (Walter) Lam.

Limodorum parviflorum

authorship: Nash

Ophrys barbata

authorship: Walter

codes: ALA FLA GEO LOU MSI NCA SCA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

South Carolina

code: SCA

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1001 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bearded grass-pink
Bearded Grasspink

value: herb

source: GIFT

authors: Ames

published_in: Orchidaceae 2: 272


slug: calopogon-multiflorus

scientific: Calopogon multiflorus

epithet: multiflorus

preferred: Many-flowered grass-pink orchid

english:
Many-flowered grass-pink orchid
manyflower grasspink

Calopogon barbatus var. multiflorus

authorship: (Lindl.) Correll

Helleborine multiflora

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Limodorum multiflorum

authorship: (Lindl.) Mohr

Limodorum pinetorum

authorship: Small

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 377 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Many-flowered grass-pink orchid
Many-flowered Grasspink

names: Калопогон многоцветковый

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

value: non-woody

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 425


slug: calopogon-oklahomensis

scientific: Calopogon oklahomensis

epithet: oklahomensis

preferred: Oklahoma grasspink

codes: ALA ARK GEO ILL INI IOW KAN LOU MIN MSI MSO OKL SCA TEN TEX WIS

Arkansas

code: ARK

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Indiana

code: INI

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Kansas

code: KAN

Minnesota

code: MIN

Missouri

code: MSO

Oklahoma

code: OKL

Tennessee

code: TEN

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Wisconsin

code: WIS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 186 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Oklahoma grasspink
Oklahoma grass pink

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

published_in: Lindleyana 10: 37   fig


slug: calopogon-pallidus

scientific: Calopogon pallidus

authorship: Chapm.

epithet: pallidus

preferred: Pale grass-pink

english:
Pale grass-pink
pale grasspink

Helleborine pallida

authorship: (Chapm.) Kuntze

Limodorum pallidum

authorship: (Chapm.) Mohr

codes: ALA FLA GEO LOU MSI NCA SCA VRG

Alabama

code: ALA

Florida

code: FLA

Virginia

code: VRG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1237 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pale grass-pink
Pale Grasspink

partners:
Bombus griseocollis
Helminthosporium ustilaginoideum

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

value: geophyte

authors: Chapman

published_in: Fl. South. U.S. 457

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: calopogon-tuberosus

scientific: Calopogon tuberosus

authorship: (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.

epithet: tuberosus

preferred: Tuberous Grasspink

english:
Tuberous Grasspink
Tuberous grass pink
tuberous grasspink

source: inat

Bletia tuberosa

authorship: (L.) Ames

Calopogon pulchellus

authorship: (Salisb.) R.Br.

authorship: Fernald

Calopogon pulchellus f. albiflorus

authorship: (Britton) Fernald

Calopogon pulchellus var. latifolius

authorship: (H.St.John) Fernald

Calopogon pulchellus var. simpsonii

authorship: (Small) Ames ex Correll

Calopogon tuberosus f. albiflorus

authorship: Britton

Calopogon tuberosus var. latifolius

authorship: (H.St.John) B.Boivin

authorship: Boivin

Cathea pulchella

authorship: (Salisb.) Salisb.

Cathea pulchella f. albiflora

authorship: (Britton) House

Cathea pulchella f. linearifolia

authorship: House

Cathea tuberosa

authorship: (L.) Morong

Cymbidium pulchellum

authorship: (Salisb.) Sw.

Helleborine tuberosa

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Limodorum pulchellum

authorship: Salisb.

Limodorum tuberosum

authorship: L.

Limodorum tuberosum f. latifolium

authorship: (H.St.John) House

Limodorum tuberosum var. nanum

authorship: Nieuwl.

codes: ALA ARK CNT DEL FLA GEO ILL INI IOW KTY LOU MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MSI MSO NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NSC OHI OKL ONT PEN PEI QUE RHO SCA TEN TEX VER VRG WVA WIS BAH CUB

Connecticut

code: CNT

Delaware

code: DEL

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

Louisiana

code: LOU

Maine

code: MAI

Manitoba

code: MAN

region: Western Canada

Maryland

code: MRY

Massachusetts

code: MAS

Michigan

code: MIC

Mississippi

code: MSI

New Brunswick

code: NBR

region: Eastern Canada

New Hampshire

code: NWH

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2083 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus fervidus
Thymelicus lineola
Toxomerus marginatus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Hemaris thysbe
Lon hobomok
Pyrobombus
Thymelicus lineola
Toxomerus marginatus

partners:
Bombus fervidus
Popillia japonica
Thymelicus lineola
Toxomerus marginatus


slug: calopogonium-caeruleum

scientific: Calopogonium caeruleum

authorship: (Benth.) C.Wright

genus: Calopogonium

epithet: caeruleum

family: Fabaceae

published_in: Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 5: 337 (1869)

preferred: jicama

Calopogonium caeruleum var. glabrescens

authorship: Malme

Calopogonium pumilum

authorship: Urb.

Cyanostremma caeruleum

authorship: (Benth.) Benth.

Stenolobium caeruleum

authorship: Benth.

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXT MXS AGE BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HAI HON NIC PAN PAR PER PUE SUR TRT VEN WIN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Belize

code: BLZ

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Colombia

code: CLM

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Ecuador

code: ECU

El Salvador

code: ELS

French Guiana

code: FRG

Guatemala

code: GUA

Guyana

code: GUY

Haiti

code: HAI

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Paraguay

code: PAR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 86 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Genistein

activities:
Abortifacient
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
Antiaggregant
Antiangiogenic
Antiatherosclerotic
Anticancer (Breast)
Anticarcinomic (Breast)

partners:
Antigonus erosus
Archilochus alexandri
Ascia monuste monuste
Thecla bathildis

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calopogonium-galactioides

scientific: Calopogonium galactioides

authorship: (Kunth) Benth. ex Hemsl.

epithet: galactioides

Galactia belizensis

authorship: Standl.

Galactia retrorsa

authorship: Leonard

Galactia tuberosa

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Glycine galactioides

authorship: Kunth

Glycine lagascana

authorship: DC.

Rhynchosia galactioides

authorship: (Kunth) DC.

Stenolobium galactioides

authorship: (Kunth) Benth.

value: vine

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calopogonium-mucunoides

scientific: Calopogonium mucunoides

authorship: Desv.

epithet: mucunoides

preferred: calopo

Calopogonium brachycarpum

authorship: (Benth.) Benth. ex Hemsl.

name: Calopogonium brachycarpum var. brachystachya

authorship: (Benth.) Hemsl.

Calopogonium flavidum

authorship: Brandegee

Glycine javanica

authorship: sensu Backer, non L.

name: Stenolobium brachycarpum var. brachystachyum

codes: MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS AGE BLZ BOL BZN BZE BZS BZL BZC CLM COS CUB DOM ECU ELS FRG GUA GUY HON JAM LEE NIC PAN PER PUE SUR VEN WIN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Belize

code: BLZ

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil North

code: BZN

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

Brazil South

code: BZS

Jamaica

code: JAM

Leeward Is.

code: LEE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 394 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

partners:
Lisseurytoma violaceitincta
Megachile malimbana
Thrinchostoma nachtigali

partners:
Amazonetta brasiliensis
Chrysobotys cambogialis
Phodoryctis caerulea


slug: calorezia-nutans

scientific: Calorezia nutans

authorship: (Less.) Panero

genus: Calorezia

epithet: nutans

codes: AGS CLC

Argentina South

code: AGS

Chile Central

code: CLC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: perennial

authors: (Less.) Panero

published_in: Phytologia 89(2): 199


slug: calostemma-luteum

scientific: Calostemma luteum

authorship: Sims

genus: Calostemma

epithet: luteum

family: Amaryllidaceae

Calostemma aureum

authorship: Link

Calostemma candidum

authorship: Lindl.

codes: NSW QLD SOA

New South Wales

code: NSW

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

South Australia

code: SOA

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 68 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Sims

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calostemma-purpureum

scientific: Calostemma purpureum

epithet: purpureum

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 298 (1810)

Calostemma purpureum var. carneum

authorship: (Lindl.) Benth.

codes: NSW SOA VIC

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 535 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flower-visited by

label: Flowering months

value: Jan-Apr

label: Fruit type

value: capsule

published_in: Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 298


slug: calostephane-divaricata

scientific: Calostephane divaricata

authorship: Benth.

genus: Calostephane

epithet: divaricata

Calostephane divaricata var. schinzii

authorship: (O.Hoffm.) Thell.

Calostephane eylesii

authorship: Thell.

Calostephane foliosa

authorship: Klatt

authorship: Klatt ex Schinz

Calostephane schinzii

authorship: O.Hoffm. ex Schinz

Calostephane setosa

authorship: Alston

codes: ANG BOT SWZ NAT MOZ NAM TVL ZAM ZIM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Namibia

code: NAM

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 74 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Growth habit

label: Woodiness

value: 1 m

value: annual

authors: Benth.

published_in: Hooker's Icon. Pl. 12: t. 1111

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calotis-cuneata

scientific: Calotis cuneata

authorship: (F.Muell. ex Benth.) G.L.Davis

genus: Calotis

epithet: cuneata

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales lxxvii. 175 (1952)

codes: NSW QLD VIC

label: Life cycle

value: Jul-Jan

value: achene

authors: (F.Muell. ex Benth.) G.L.Davis

published_in: Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 77: 175

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calotis-cuneifolia

scientific: Calotis cuneifolia

epithet: cuneifolia

preferred: Bur-daisy

english: Bur-daisy wedgeleaf

Calotis cuneifolia var. biaristata

authorship: Domin

Calotis dilatata

authorship: A.Cunn. ex DC.

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC WAU

Northern Territory

code: NTA

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 420 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: wedgeleaf Bur-daisy

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: calotis-cymbacantha

scientific: Calotis cymbacantha

epithet: cymbacantha

codes: NSW NTA SOA VIC

published_in: Linnaea 25: 400

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: calotis-dentex

scientific: Calotis dentex

epithet: dentex

codes: NSW QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 142 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
White Bur-daisy
White Burr-Daisy

value: variable

value: Oct-Apr

published_in: Bot. Reg. 6: sub t. 504

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 20 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calotis-erinacea

scientific: Calotis erinacea

authorship: Steetz

epithet: erinacea

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 141 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Tangled Burr-daisy
tangled bur daisy

value: May-Sep

authors: Steetz

published_in: Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1(3): 424

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calotis-glandulosa

scientific: Calotis glandulosa

epithet: glandulosa

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Victorian Inst. Advancem. Sci. (1855) 129.

value: Dec-Feb

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Victorian Inst. Advancem. Sci. 129

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calotis-hispidula

scientific: Calotis hispidula

epithet: hispidula

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Victorian Inst. Advancem. Sci. 1855: 130 (1855)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 96 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hairy Bur-daisy
Hairy Burr-daisy

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Victorian Inst. Advancem. Sci. 130

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calotis-lappulacea

scientific: Calotis lappulacea

epithet: lappulacea

Calotis polyseta

authorship: Sond.

codes: NSW NTA QLD SOA VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 402 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Yellow Bur-daisy
bur daisy

value: subshrub

label: Life form

value: chamaephyte

published_in: Enum. Pl. Hügel 60


slug: calotis-scabiosifolia

scientific: Calotis scabiosifolia

authorship: Sond. & F.Muell.

epithet: scabiosifolia

codes: NSW QLD SOA VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

value: Oct-Feb

authors: Sond. & F.Muell.

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calotis-scapigera

scientific: Calotis scapigera

authorship: Hook.

epithet: scapigera

published_in: J. Exped. Trop. Australia : 75 (1848)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 84 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: non-woody

authors: Hook.

published_in: J. Exped. Trop. Australia [Mitchell] 75

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calotropis-gigantea

scientific: Calotropis gigantea

authorship: (L.) W.T.Aiton

genus: Calotropis

epithet: gigantea

family: Apocynaceae

preferred: giant milkweed

Asclepias argentata

authorship: Noronha

Asclepias gigantea

authorship: L.

Madorius giganteus

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Periploca cochinchinensis

authorship: Lour.

Streptocaulon cochinchinense

authorship: (Lour.) G.Don

codes: CHC CHS CHH ASS BAN CBD EHM IND JAW LDV LAO MLY MDV MYA NEP SRL SUL THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Jawa

code: JAW

region: Malesia

Laccadive Is.

code: LDV

Laos

code: LAO

Malaya

code: MLY

Maldives

code: MDV

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1953 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Crown Milkweed
Crown flower

names: madar अर्क

names: Калотропис гигантский

names: Kronenblume Madarstrauch

names:
Mercure végétal, Mudar
arbre à soie

names: Biduri Widuri

partners:
"bees"
Sweat Bees/Halticid Bees
Xylocopa collaris
Xylocopa fenestrata
Xylocopa latipes
Xylocopa nasalis
Xylocopa pubescens
Xylocopa sp.

partners:
Asbolis capucinus
Cinnyris asiaticus
Danaus plexippus
Oncopeltus cingulifer
Oncopeltus fasciatus
Pentatomidae
Spilostethus hospes
Xylocopa latipes

label: Visited by

partners:
Apis florea
Danaus chrysippus
Danaus plexippus
Oncopeltus nigriceps
Poekilocerus pictus
Xylocopa latipes

label: Eaten by

partners:
Danaus plexippus
Danaus chrysippus
Olidiana kirkaldyi
Trinoridia piperica
Amegilla violacea
Amsacta albistriga
Apis cerana
Apis dorsata


slug: calotropis-procera

scientific: Calotropis procera

authorship: (Aiton) Dryand.

epithet: procera

preferred: roostertree

Apocynum syriacum

authorship: Garsault

Asclepias gigantea

authorship: Willd.

Asclepias patula

authorship: Decne.

Asclepias procera

authorship: Aiton

Calotropis gigantea var. procera

authorship: (Aiton) P.T.Li

Calotropis hamiltonii

authorship: Wight

Calotropis heterophylla

authorship: Wall.

Calotropis inflexa

authorship: Chiov.

Calotropis persica

authorship: Gand.

Calotropis procera subsp. hamiltonii

authorship: (Wight) Ali

Calotropis syriaca

authorship: (S.G.Gmel.) Woodson

Madorius procerus

authorship: (Aiton) Kuntze

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2041 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

names:
roostertree
Apple of Sodom

names:
Algodoncillo gigante
Algodón extranjero

names: 圆果牛角瓜 白花牛角瓜

names: aak akada

names: 'ushar ashkhar

names: Algodoeiro-de-seda Bombardeira

names: Калотропис высокий

names: Fettblattbaum Judasapfel

names:
Arbre à la soie
Pommier de Sodome

names:
Sodoms appel
Zijkatoen

names:
פתילת המדבר הגדולה
פתילת-המדבר הגדולה

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Apis florea
Apis dorsata
Xylocopa fenestrata
Xylocopa pubescens
Apis cerana
Apis mellifera
Apoidea
Brachygastra lecheguana

partners:
Apis florea
Apis cerana
Apis dorsata
Apis mellifera
Cinnyris asiaticus
Xylocopa fenestrata
Xylocopa pubescens
Apoidea

partners:
Cycloneda sanguinea
Dacus longistylus
Danaus plexippus
Oncopeltus aulicus
Oncopeltus fasciatus

partners:
Danaus chrysippus
Aphis nerii
Danaus erippus
Danaus plexippus
Amegilla violacea
Apis dorsata
Apis florea
Apis mellifera

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Aphis nerii
Pachyneuron

value: shrub

value: tree

value: woody

source: EOL TraitBank / ECOCROP (FAO)

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: succulent

value: phanerophyte

value: Single Stem

value: 5 m

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: calpurnia-aurea

scientific: Calpurnia aurea

authorship: (Aiton) Benth.

genus: Calpurnia

epithet: aurea

published_in: Comm. Legum. Gen. : 26 (1837)

Calpurnia aurea

authorship: sensu Baker

Calpurnia aurea subsp. sylvatica

authorship: (Burch.) Brummitt

Calpurnia aurea var. major

authorship: Oliv. & Baker ex Baker f.

Calpurnia indica

authorship: (Brummitt) Yakovlev

Calpurnia subdecandra

authorship: (L'Hér.) Schweick.

authorship: (L'Her.) Schweick.

Calpurnia sylvatica

authorship: (Burch.) E.Mey.

Podalyria aurea

authorship: (Aiton) Willd.

Robinia subdecandra

authorship: L'Hér.

authorship: L'Her.

Sophora sylvatica

authorship: Burch.

Virgilia aurea

authorship: (Aiton) Lam.

authorship: sensu Wight & Arn.

Virgilia sylvatica

authorship: (Burch.) DC.

codes: ANG CPP CAF ZAI ERI SWZ ETH OFS KEN NAT MOZ TVL SOM SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM IND SRL

Angola

code: ANG

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Central African Republic

code: CAF

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Eritrea

code: ERI

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Free State

code: OFS

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Somalia

code: SOM

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Tanzania

code: TAN

Uganda

code: UGA

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 175 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Least Concern

names:
Cape Golden-Pea
Wild Laburnum


slug: calpurnia-floribunda

scientific: Calpurnia floribunda

authorship: Harv.

epithet: floribunda

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

names:
Swazi Calpurnia
Swazi Golden-Pea

names: Swazi-geelkeur swazigeelkeur

authors: Harv.

published_in: Fl. Cap. (Harvey) 2: 267

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: calpurnia-glabrata

scientific: Calpurnia glabrata

authorship: Brummitt

epithet: glabrata

codes: CPP SWZ NAT TVL

label: Height

value: 3 m

value: perennial

authors: Brummitt

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calpurnia-intrusa

scientific: Calpurnia intrusa

authorship: (R.Br.) E.Mey.

epithet: intrusa

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. : 2 (1836)

Calpurnia intrusa var. glabrata

authorship: Yakovlev

codes: CPP OFS NAT TVL

lifeform: shrub

names:
Western Calpurnia
Western Golden-Pea

authors: (R.Br.) E.Mey.

published_in: Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. (Meyer) 1: 2


slug: calpurnia-reflexa

scientific: Calpurnia reflexa

epithet: reflexa

codes: CPP OFS LES

Lesotho

code: LES

names:
Free State Golden-Pea
Free State-Laburnum

names:
Sotho-geelkeur
Vrystaatse geelkeur

value: 2 m

published_in: Bothalia 29(1): 13 (1999), as 'reflexus'


slug: calpurnia-sericea

scientific: Calpurnia sericea

epithet: sericea

Calpurnia mucronulata

authorship: Harms

Calpurnia obovata

authorship: Schinz

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mountain Calpurnia
Mountain Golden-Pea

names: berg-geelkeur berggeelkeur


slug: calpurnia-woodii

scientific: Calpurnia woodii

epithet: woodii

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 428 (1896)

names:
Woolly Calpurnia
Woolly Golden-Pea

authors: Schinz

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier iv. 428


slug: caltha-biflora

scientific: Caltha biflora

authorship: DC.

genus: Caltha

epithet: biflora

family: Ranunculaceae

Caltha biflora subsp. howellii

authorship: (Huth) Abrams

Caltha howellii

authorship: (Huth) Greene

Caltha leptosepala subsp. biflora

authorship: (DC.) P.G.Smit

Caltha leptosepala var. biflora

authorship: (DC.) G.Lawson

Caltha leptosepala var. howellii

authorship: Huth

Caltha rotundifolia var. howellii

authorship: (Huth) K.C.Davis

codes: ASK BRC CAL NEV ORE WAS

Alaska

code: ASK

region: Subarctic America

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Nevada

code: NEV

Oregon

code: ORE

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Washington

code: WAS

climate: subalpine or subarctic

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 674 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Howell's marigold
Two-flower Marsh-marigold

authors: DC.

published_in: Syst. Nat. 1: 310


slug: caltha-chionophila

scientific: Caltha chionophila

authorship: Greene

epithet: chionophila

codes: ARI COL IDA MNT NEV NWM ORE UTA WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

Colorado

code: COL

Idaho

code: IDA

Montana

code: MNT

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Utah

code: UTA

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1987 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Slender-sepal Marsh-marigold
elkslip

names:
populage à fleurs blanches
populage à sépales minces

authors: Greene

published_in: Pittonia 4(21): 80


slug: caltha-dysosmoides

scientific: Caltha dysosmoides

authorship: Tao Zhang, Bing Liu, Y.Q.Hao, Y.Yang & Y.J.Lai

epithet: dysosmoides

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

published_in: Phytotaxa 283(1): 48


slug: caltha-leptosepala

scientific: Caltha leptosepala

epithet: leptosepala

preferred: white marsh marigold

Caltha auriculata

authorship: (Raf.) Merr.

Caltha biflora var. rotundifolia

authorship: (Huth) C.L.Hitchc.

Caltha lasopetala

authorship: Steud.

Caltha leptosepala f. chionophila

authorship: Cockerell

Caltha leptosepala var. macounii

authorship: (Greene) K.C.Davis

Caltha uniflora

authorship: Rydb.

Psychrophila leptosepala

authorship: (DC.) W.A.Weber

codes: ASK ABT ARI BRC CAL IDA MNT ORE WAS YUK

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2008 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
white marsh marigold
Slender-sepal Marsh-marigold

partners:
Apoidea
Irbisia solani
Ophion

partners:
Boloria eunomia
Boloria titania
Erebia epipsodea
Ibalia leucospoides leucospoides
Irbisia solani
Ophion
Apoidea

label: Growth form

value: Single Crown

label: Growth rate

value: moderate


slug: caltha-palustris

scientific: Caltha palustris

authorship: L.

epithet: palustris

preferred: marsh marigold

english:
marsh marigold
Marsh-marigold
cowflock
kingcup
yellow marsh marigold

Caltha alba

authorship: Jacquem. ex Cambess.

Caltha alpestris

authorship: Schott, Nyman & Kotschy

Caltha alpina

authorship: (Schur) Schur

Caltha arctica subsp. caespitosa

authorship: (Schipcz.) Khokhr.

authorship: (Schipcz) Khokhryakov

Caltha arctica subsp. membranacea

authorship: (Turcz.) Khokhr.

authorship: (Turcz.) Khokhryakov

Caltha arctica subsp. sibirica

authorship: (Regel) Tolm.

Caltha barthei

authorship: (Hance) Koidz.

Caltha caespitosa

authorship: Schipcz.

Caltha coronata

authorship: Schur

Caltha crenata

authorship: Belyaeva & Sipliv.

Caltha dentata

authorship: Muhl.

Caltha elata

authorship: Duthie

Caltha emodorum

authorship: Spreng.

Caltha ficarioides

authorship: Pursh

Caltha freyniana

authorship: Heldr. ex Beck

Caltha glabra

authorship: Gilib.

Caltha gorovii

authorship: Vorosch.

Caltha govaniana

authorship: Royle

Caltha gracilis

authorship: Nakai

Caltha grosse-serrata

authorship: Pant.

Caltha guerangerii

authorship: Boreau

Caltha intermedia

authorship: Schott, Nym. & Kotschy

Caltha laeta subsp. rostrata

authorship: (Borbás) Jáv.

Caltha longirostris

authorship: Beck

Caltha major

authorship: Mill.

Caltha membranacea

authorship: (Turcz.) Schipcz.

Caltha membranacea var. grandiflora

authorship: S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang

Caltha minor subsp. arctica

authorship: (R.Br.) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Caltha natans var. asarifolia

authorship: (DC.) Huth

Caltha orthorhyncha

authorship: Rupr.

Caltha pallidiflora

authorship: Martrin-Donos

Caltha palustris f. alpina

authorship: Gilli

Caltha palustris f. arrabonensis

authorship: Soó

Caltha palustris f. atrorubra

authorship: (W.T.Wang) W.T.Wang

Caltha palustris f. cornuta

authorship: (Schott, Nyman & Kotschy) Huth

Caltha palustris f. czarnohorensis

authorship: (Zapał.) Soó & Kovács-Láng

Caltha palustris f. decumbens

authorship: Makino

Caltha palustris f. dentata

authorship: (Čelak.) Huth

Caltha palustris f. minor

authorship: (Mill.) Huth

Caltha palustris f. orthocarpa

authorship: (Rupr.) Huth

Caltha palustris f. platycarpa

authorship: Soó & Kovács-Láng

Caltha palustris f. radicans

authorship: (T.F.Forst.) Kjellm.

Caltha palustris f. ucrainica

authorship: Racib.

Caltha palustris subsp. araneosa

authorship: (Steenis) Meijden

Caltha palustris subsp. arctica

authorship: (R.Br.) Hultén

Caltha palustris subsp. asarifolia

authorship: (DC.) Hultén

Caltha palustris subsp. barthei

authorship: (Hance) Kitam.

Caltha palustris subsp. membranacea

authorship: (Turcz.) Hultén

Caltha palustris subsp. minor

authorship: (Mill.) Vorosch.

Caltha palustris subsp. nymphiifolia

authorship: Vorosch. & Gorovoj

Caltha palustris subsp. polysepala

authorship: (Turcz.) Vorosch.

Caltha palustris subsp. radicans

authorship: (T.F.Forst.) Hook.

Caltha palustris subsp. renifolia

authorship: (Tolm.) Luferov

Caltha palustris subsp. sibirica

authorship: (Regel) Hultén

Caltha palustris subsp. thracica

authorship: Velen.

Caltha palustris subsp. violacea

authorship: (Khokhr.) Luferov

Caltha palustris var. alpestris

authorship: (Schott, Nyman & Kotschy) Rouy & Foucaud

Caltha palustris var. araneosa

authorship: Steenis

Caltha palustris var. arctica

authorship: (R.Br.) Huth

Caltha palustris var. asarifolia

authorship: (DC.) Rothr.

codes: AFG ALT AMU BRY CHN CHC CHS CTA CHI IRN IRQ IRK JAP KAM KAZ KHA KOR KRA KUR MAG CHM MON NCS PRM SAK CHT TCS TVA TUR WSB CHX YAK ASS EHM MYA NEP PAK WHM ALB AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN ICE IRE ITA KRY YUG NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR ROM RUS SPA SWE SWI UKR ASK ABT ALU BRC CNT DEL ILL INI IOW KTY LAB MAI MAN MRY MAS MIC MIN MSO NEB NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NCA NDA NWT NSC NUN OHI ONT ORE PEN PEI QUE RHO SAS SCA SDA TEN VER VRG WAS WVA WIS YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1991 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: آذريون الماء

names: Калужница болотная

names:
Gewone dotterbloem
Gewone en Spindotterbloem

names:
Калюжниця болотна
Калюжниця болотяна

partners:
Cheilosia albitarsis
Cheilosia pagana
Andrena florivaga
Andrena thoracica
Apoidea
Azelia aterrima
Baccha elongata
Bombus

partners:
Platycheirus albimanus
Apis mellifera
Bombus lucorum
Cheilosia fraterna
Neoascia meticulosa
Anasimyia bilinearis
Andrena nasonii
Andrena vicina

partners:
Amblyptilia pica
Anasimyia bilinearis
Plateumaris

partners:
Ceratina calcarata
Gonepteryx rhamni
Philaenus spumarius
Prasocuris marginella
Acanthis flammea
Aglais io
Aglais urticae
Alauda arvensis

partners:
Puccinia calthae
Puccinia calthicola
Erysiphe aquilegiae var. aquilegiae


slug: caltha-scaposa

scientific: Caltha scaposa

authorship: Hook.f. & Thomson

epithet: scaposa

Caltha palustris var. scaposa

authorship: (Hook.f. & Thomson) Maxim.

Caltha scaposa var. parnassioides

authorship: Ulbr.

Caltha scaposa var. pusilla

authorship: Huth

codes: CHN CHC CHQ CHT EHM NEP WHM

China North-Central

code: CHN

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Tibet

code: CHT

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Nepal

code: NEP

West Himalaya

code: WHM

names: 驴蹄草 小驴蹄草

names: Калужница стрелконосная

authors: Hook.f. & Thomson

published_in: Fl. Ind. Syst. Account i. 40


slug: calycadenia-fremontii

scientific: Calycadenia fremontii

genus: Calycadenia

epithet: fremontii

preferred: Fremont's Western Rosinweed

english:
Fremont's Western Rosinweed
Fremont's calycadenia
Fremont's tackweed
Fremont's western rosinweed
Frémont's western rosinweed
Klamath calycadenia

Calycadenia ciliosa

authorship: Greene

Calycadenia pauciflora var. elegans

authorship: (Greene) Jeps.

codes: CAL ORE

California

code: CAL

Oregon

code: ORE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 125 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: annual

published_in: Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. 101

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calycadenia-micrantha

scientific: Calycadenia micrantha

authorship: R.L.Carr & G.D.Carr

epithet: micrantha

preferred: small-flowered calycadenia

name: Calycadenia truncata subsp. microcephala

authorship: H.M.Hall ex D.D.Keck

names:
small-flowered calycadenia
Oregon western rosinweed

authors: R.L.Carr & G.D.Carr

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: calycadenia-multiglandulosa

scientific: Calycadenia multiglandulosa

authorship: DC.

epithet: multiglandulosa

preferred: sticky western rosinweed

name: Calycadenia multiglandulosa subsp. bicolor

authorship: (Greene) D.D.Keck

name: Calycadenia multiglandulosa subsp. cephalotes

authorship: (DC.) D.D.Keck

name: Calycadenia multiglandulosa subsp. multiglandulosa

name: Calycadenia multiglandulosa subsp. robusta

name: Calycadenia multiglandulosa var. cephalotes

authorship: (DC.) Jeps.

name: Calycadenia multiglandulosa var. multiglandulosa

Hemizonia cephalotes

authorship: (DC.) Greene

name: Hemizonia multiglandulosa var. cephalotes

authorship: (DC.) A.Gray

name: Hemizonia multiglandulosa var. multiglandulosa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1221 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
sticky western rosinweed
Sticky Calycadenia

partners:
Apis mellifera
Heliothodes diminutiva
Ochlodes sylvanoides
Toxomerus marginatus


slug: calycadenia-truncata

scientific: Calycadenia truncata

epithet: truncata

preferred: Oregon western rosinweed

Calycadenia truncata subsp. scabrella

authorship: (Drew) D.D.Keck

Calycadenia truncata var. scabrella

authorship: (Drew) Jeps.

Hemizonia scabrella

authorship: Drew

Hemizonia speciosa

authorship: Congdon

Lagophylla scabrella

authorship: (Jeps.) M.E.Jones

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 376 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Oregon western rosinweed
rosin weed

partners:
Icaricia acmon
Ochlodes sylvanoides
Bombus fraternus
Bombus griseocollis
Bombus impatiens
Bombus pensylvanicus
Bombus vosnesenskii

partners:
Icaricia acmon
Ochlodes sylvanoides


slug: calycadenia-villosa

scientific: Calycadenia villosa

epithet: villosa

preferred: dwarf western rosinweed

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 30 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
dwarf western rosinweed
dwarf calycadenia

partners:
Agathis yui
Andrena orthocarpi
Ashmeadiella californica
Epeolus americanus
Epicauta puncticollis
Eschatocrepis constrictus
Euodynerus annulatus sulphureus
Geron

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calycanthus-floridus

scientific: Calycanthus floridus

authorship: L.

genus: Calycanthus

epithet: floridus

family: Calycanthaceae

preferred: Carolina sweetshrub

english:
Carolina sweetshrub
eastern sweetshrub

Basteria calycanthus

authorship: Mill.

Beureria ferax

authorship: (Michx.) Kuntze

Beureria fertilis

authorship: (Walter) Kuntze

Beureria florida

authorship: (L.) Kuntze

Beureria laevigata

authorship: (Willd.) Millsp.

Butneria fertilis

authorship: (Walter) Kearney

Butneria fertilis f. nana

authorship: (Loisel.) C.K.Schneid.

Butneria fertilis var. ferax

authorship: (Michx.) C.K.Schneid.

Butneria fertilis var. glauca

authorship: (Willd.) C.K.Schneid.

Butneria florida

authorship: (L.) Kearney

Butneria mohrii

authorship: Small

Butneria nana

authorship: (Loisel.) Small

Calycanthus ferax

authorship: Michx.

Calycanthus fertilis

authorship: Andrews

authorship: Walter

Calycanthus fertilis var. ferax

authorship: (Michx.) Rehder

Calycanthus fertilis var. glaucus

authorship: (Willd.) Rehder

Calycanthus fertilis var. laevigatus

authorship: (Willd.) Bean

Calycanthus fertilis var. oblongifolius

authorship: (Nutt.) Rehder

Calycanthus floridus f. nanus

authorship: (Loisel.) Schelle

Calycanthus floridus f. purpureus

authorship: (Boom) Rehder

Calycanthus floridus var. inodorus

authorship: (Elliott) Torr. & A.Gray

Calycanthus floridus var. laevigatus

authorship: (Willd.) Torr. & A.Gray

Calycanthus floridus var. oblongatus

authorship: Aiton

Calycanthus floridus var. oblongifolius

authorship: (Nutt.) Boufford & Spongberg

Calycanthus floridus var. purpureus

authorship: Boom

Calycanthus glaucus

authorship: Willd.

Calycanthus glaucus var. oblongatus

authorship: Schelle

Calycanthus glaucus var. oblongifolius

authorship: Nutt.

Calycanthus incisus

authorship: Sommé

Calycanthus inodorus

authorship: Elliott

Calycanthus mohrii

authorship: (Small) Small ex Pollard

Calycanthus mollis

authorship: Raf.

Calycanthus nanus

authorship: Loisel.

Calycanthus oblongifolius

authorship: (Nutt.) G.Don

Calycanthus pensylvanicus

authorship: Lodd. ex G.Don

codes: ALA FLA GEO KTY MSI NCA PEN SCA TEN VRG WVA

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Georgia

code: GEO

Kentucky

code: KTY

Mississippi

code: MSI

North Carolina

code: NCA

Pennsylvania

code: PEN

region: Northeastern U.S.A.

South Carolina

code: SCA

Tennessee

code: TEN

Virginia

code: VRG

West Virginia

code: WVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2001 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
eastern sweetshrub
Carolina Allspice

names: Каликант цветущий

names: アメリカロウバイ（広義）

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: calycanthus-occidentalis

scientific: Calycanthus occidentalis

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

epithet: occidentalis

published_in: Bot. Beechey Voy. : 340 (1839)

preferred: California sweetshrub

english:
California sweetshrub
western sweetshrub

Butneria occidentalis

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Greene

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1997 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
western sweetshrub
California spicebush

names: 西美蜡梅 美西夏蠟梅

names: Каликант западный

value: nanophanerophyte

value: May-Sep

authors: Hook. & Arn.

published_in: Bot. Beechey Voy. 340

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: calycera-crassifolia

scientific: Calycera crassifolia

authorship: (Miers) Hicken

genus: Calycera

epithet: crassifolia

family: Calyceraceae

published_in: Physis (Buenos Aires) 2: 117 (1916)

Acicarpha crassifolia

authorship: Miers

Boopis crassifolia

authorship: (Miers) A.Gray

Boopis crassifolia var. spinuligera

authorship: Speg.

Calycera crassifolia var. spinuligera

authorship: Hicken

Calycera foliosa

authorship: Phil. ex Reiche

Calycera neuquenensis

authorship: Suess.

Calycera spinulosa

authorship: Gillies ex Miers

codes: AGE AGW AGS BZS URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Argentina South

code: AGS

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Uruguay

code: URU

lifeform: perennial or rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 195 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: herb

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

authors: (Miers) Hicken

published_in: Physis (Buenos Aires) 2: 117

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calycera-herbacea

scientific: Calycera herbacea

authorship: Cav.

epithet: herbacea

Calycera cavanillesii

authorship: Rich.

Calycera herbacea var. viridiflora

authorship: (Phil.) Pontiroli

Calycera intermedia

authorship: Phil.

Calycera nudicaulis

authorship: Phil. ex Miers

Calycera viridiflora

authorship: (Phil.) Miers

codes: AGW CLC CLN

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile North

code: CLN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: non-woody

authors: Cav.

published_in: Icon. [Cavanilles] iv. 34. t. 358

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: calycocarpum-lyonii

scientific: Calycocarpum lyonii

authorship: (Pursh) Nutt. ex A.Gray

genus: Calycocarpum

epithet: lyonii

family: Menispermaceae

preferred: cupseed

source: wikidata

Menispermum dubium

authorship: Muhl. ex Raf.

Menispermum lyonii

authorship: Pursh

codes: ALA ARK FLA GEO INI KAN KTY LOU MSI MSO NCA OKL SCA TEN

Alabama

code: ALA

Arkansas

code: ARK

Florida

code: FLA

Indiana

code: INI

Kansas

code: KAN

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Louisiana

code: LOU

Missouri

code: MSO

Oklahoma

code: OKL

lifeform: liana

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 200 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: cupseed cup-seed

value: vine

value: liana

value: rapid

label: Leaf retention

value: deciduous

label: Foliage colour

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calycopeplus-paucifolius

scientific: Calycopeplus paucifolius

authorship: (Klotzsch) Baill.

genus: Calycopeplus

epithet: paucifolius

family: Euphorbiaceae

Calycopeplus ephedroides

authorship: Planch.

Calycopeplus helmsii

authorship: F.Muell. & Tate

Euphorbia paucifolia

authorship: Klotzsch

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: SOA WAU

South Australia

code: SOA

region: Australia

Western Australia

code: WAU

value: shrub

value: woody

authors: Baill.

published_in: Adansonia 6: 319


slug: calycophyllum-candidissimum

scientific: Calycophyllum candidissimum

authorship: (Vahl) DC.

genus: Calycophyllum

epithet: candidissimum

family: Rubiaceae

preferred: degame

Macrocnemum candidissimum

authorship: Vahl

Mussaenda candida

authorship: Poir.

Mussaenda candidissima

authorship: (Vahl) Schult.

codes: MXC MXG MXT MXS CLM COS CUB ELS GUA HON NIC PAN VEN

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Colombia

code: CLM

region: Western South America

Costa Rica

code: COS

region: Central America

Cuba

code: CUB

region: Caribbean

El Salvador

code: ELS

Guatemala

code: GUA

Honduras

code: HON

Nicaragua

code: NIC

Panamá

code: PAN

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 192 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: degame dagame

names: Camarón Canelo

partners:
Docalidia mcintoshi
Ladoffa ignota
Automeris rubrescens
Automeris zugana
Cebus capucinus
Oedipomidas oedipus

value: tree

value: phanerophyte


slug: calycophyllum-multiflorum

scientific: Calycophyllum multiflorum

authorship: Griseb.

epithet: multiflorum

published_in: Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen  24: 155 (1879)

Calycophyllum spruceanum f. intermedium

authorship: Chodat & Hassl.

name: Calycophyllum spruceanum var. multiflorum

authorship: (Griseb.) Chodat & Hassl.

Pisonia combretifolia

authorship: Morong & Britton

codes: AGE AGW BOL BZC PAR

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

Brazil West-Central

code: BZC

Paraguay

code: PAR

names: Ibirá-moroti Morotibi

value: perennial

authors: Griseb.


slug: calycoseris-parryi

scientific: Calycoseris parryi

genus: Calycoseris

epithet: parryi

published_in: in Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 106. 1858

preferred: yellow tackstem

codes: ARI CAL MXN NEV UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Nevada

code: NEV

Utah

code: UTA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 481 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Hymenoptera
Lytta stygica

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

published_in: Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. 106


slug: calycoseris-wrightii

scientific: Calycoseris wrightii

epithet: wrightii

published_in: in Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 104. 1853

preferred: white tackstem

Calycoseris wrightii var. californica

authorship: Brandegee

codes: ARI CAL MXN NEV NWM TEX UTA

New Mexico

code: NWM

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 901 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Eupompha elegans
Eupompha elegans elegans
Halictus tripartitus
Hymenoptera

partners:
Agapostemon angelicus
Anthidium jocosum
Anthophora curta
Apis mellifera
Ashmeadiella bigeloviae
Ashmeadiella breviceps
Ashmeadiella clypeodentata
Ashmeadiella prosopidis

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 104


slug: calydorea-amabilis

scientific: Calydorea amabilis

authorship: (Ravenna) Goldblatt & Henrich

genus: Calydorea

epithet: amabilis

family: Iridaceae

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.  78: 511 (1991)

Catila amabilis

authorship: Ravenna

codes: AGE BZS URU

Brazil South

code: BZS

Uruguay

code: URU

value: geophyte

authors: (Ravenna) Goldblatt & Henrich

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 78: 511

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: calydorea-charruana

scientific: Calydorea charruana

authorship: Deble

epithet: charruana

codes: BZS URU

authors: Deble

published_in: Balduinia 40: 2


slug: calydorea-xiphioides

scientific: Calydorea xiphioides

authorship: (Poepp.) Espinosa

epithet: xiphioides

published_in: Revista Chilena Hist. Nat.  26: 18 (1922)

Bermudiana grandiflora

authorship: Kuntze

Botherbe bulbosa

authorship: Steud. ex Klatt

Calydorea speciosa

authorship: (Hook.) Herb.

Sisyrinchium grandiflorum

authorship: Poepp.

Sisyrinchium speciosum

authorship: Hook.

Chile Central

code: CLC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 258 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Poepp.) Espinosa

published_in: Revista Chilena Hist. Nat. 26: 18


slug: calymmodon-cucullatus

scientific: Calymmodon cucullatus

authorship: (Nees & Blume) C.Presl

genus: Calymmodon

epithet: cucullatus

family: Polypodiaceae

Calymmodon holttumii

authorship: Parris

Grammitis cucullata

authorship: (Nees & Blume) Blume

Grammitis urania

authorship: Christenh.

Plectopteris calymmodon

authorship: Fée

Polypodium calymmodon

authorship: Fée & Alderw.

Polypodium cucullatum

authorship: Nees & Blume

name: Polypodium cucullatum var. subgracillimum

authorship: (Alderw.) C.Chr.

Polypodium gracillimum

authorship: Rosenst.

Polypodium subgracillimum

authorship: Alderw.

Xiphopteris cucullata

authorship: (Nees & Blume) Spreng.

codes: JAP TAI BIS BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI SOL SUL SUM THA VIE QLD MRQ NWC SCI

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Taiwan

code: TAI

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

Jawa

code: JAW

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Philippines

code: PHI

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

region: Indo-China

Vietnam

code: VIE

Queensland

code: QLD

Marquesas

code: MRQ

region: South-Central Pacific

New Caledonia

code: NWC

region: Southwestern Pacific

Society Is.

code: SCI

lifeform: epiphyte

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

published_in: Tent. Pterid. 204


slug: calymperastrum-latifolium

scientific: Calymperastrum latifolium

authorship: (Hampe) I.G.Stone

genus: Calymperastrum

epithet: latifolium

family: Pottiaceae

Calymperes latifolium

authorship: Hampe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: calymperes-tenerum

scientific: Calymperes tenerum

genus: Calymperes

epithet: tenerum

family: Calymperaceae

preferred: calymperes moss

Calymperes cacazouense

authorship: Besch.

Calymperes kaernbachii

authorship: Broth.

Calymperes ligulare

authorship: Mitt.

name: Calymperes sanctae-mariae var. mayottense

Calymperes subdiaphanum

authorship: V.Leroy bis

names: 細葉花葉蘚 细叶花叶藓

label: Growth habit

value: nonvascular


slug: calypogeia-azurea

scientific: Calypogeia azurea

authorship: Stotler & Crotz

genus: Calypogeia

epithet: azurea

family: Calypogeiaceae

Calypogeia azurea f. luxurians

authorship: (Müll.Frib.) Damsh.

Calypogeia trichomanis f. papillosa

authorship: Warnst.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 246 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Калипогея лазоревая

names: støvmærle vesselmærle


slug: calypogeia-fissa

scientific: Calypogeia fissa

authorship: (L.) Raddi

epithet: fissa

published_in: Jungermanniogr. Etrusca: 33. 1818.

Calypogeia fissa f. decurrens

authorship: Jørg.

Calypogeia fissa f. subimmersa

authorship: (Schiffn.) Warnst.

Calypogeia fissa f. subintegrifolia

authorship: (C.E.O.Jensen) Jørg.

Calypogeia fissa f. subxerophila

authorship: Schiffn.

Calypogeia fissa var. integrifolia

authorship: Raddi

Calypogeia muelleriana f. paludosa

authorship: (Warnst.) Schljakov

Calypogeia sphagnicola f. paludosa

authorship: (Warnst.) R.M.Schust.

Calypogeia sprengelii

authorship: (Mart.) Loeske

Calypogeia trichomanis

authorship: (L.) Corda

Calypogeia trichomanis f. acutifolia

authorship: Steph. ex Hérib.

Calypogeia trichomanis f. attenuata

authorship: Nees

Calypogeia trichomanis f. sprengelii

authorship: (Mart.) Nees

Calypogeia trichomanis var. fissa

authorship: (L.) De Not.

Calypogeia trichomanis var. gracilis

authorship: (C.Massal.) C.Massal.

Calypogeia trichomanis var. paludosa

authorship: (Warnst.) C.E.O.Jensen

Calypogeia trichomanis var. sprengelii

authorship: (Mart.) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees

Calypogeia trichomanis var. subimmersa

authorship: (Schiffn.) Schiffn.

Cincinnulus calypogeus

authorship: (Raddi) Müll.Frib.

Cincinnulus sprengelii

authorship: (Mart.) Dumort.

Cincinnulus trichomanis

authorship: (L.) Dumort.

Cincinnulus trichomanis f. propagulifer

authorship: (Nees) Thér. & Mong.

Cincinnulus trichomanis var. communis

authorship: (Nees) Boulay

Cincinnulus trichomanis var. fissus

authorship: (L.) Cogn.

Cincinnulus trichomanis var. sprengelii

authorship: (Mart.) Bouvet

Jungermannia bidentata var. minor

authorship: Weiss

name: Jungermannia bidentata var. sphaerocephala

authorship: Weber

Jungermannia fissa

authorship: (L.) Scop.

Jungermannia scalaris

authorship: Schmidel ex Schreb.

authorship: Hoffm.

Jungermannia scalaris var. filiformis

authorship: DC.

Jungermannia sphaerocephala

authorship: (Weber) Roth

Jungermannia sprengelii

authorship: Mart.

name: Jungermannia trichomanis var. pallescens

authorship: Huebener

Jungermannia trichomanoides

authorship: Dicks. ex Schrad.

Kantius calypogeus

authorship: (Raddi) Lindb.

Kantius fissus

authorship: (L.) Lindb.

Kantius paludosus

authorship: (Warnst.) Arnell & C.E.O.Jensen

Kantius sprengelii

authorship: (Mart.) Trevis.

Kantius trichomanis

authorship: (L.) Gray

Kantius trichomanis var. sprengelii

authorship: (Mart.) M.Howe

Lophocolea minor var. media

authorship: (Raddi) De Not.

Mnium fissum

authorship: L.

Mnium globuliferum

authorship: Lam.

Mnium jungermanioides

authorship: Neck.

Solenostoma scalare

authorship: (Schmidel ex Schreb.) Mitt.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 152 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Калипогейя расщеплённая

names:
Calypogéie fissile
Calypogéie terrestre


slug: calypogeia-integristipula

scientific: Calypogeia integristipula

authorship: Steph.

epithet: integristipula

published_in: Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 662. 1908.

Calypogeia neesiana var. meylanii

authorship: (H.Buch) R.M.Schust.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 64 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Meylan's Pouchwort
Meylan S Pouchwort

names: Калипогейя цельнолисточковая

names:
Calypogée entier
Calypogéie à stipules entières

names: skogssäckmossa säckmossa


slug: calypogeia-muelleriana

scientific: Calypogeia muelleriana

authorship: (Schiffn.) Müll.Frib.

epithet: muelleriana

published_in: Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 10: 217. 1901.

Calypogeia adscendens

authorship: (Nees) Warnst.

Calypogeia adscendens var. rivularis

authorship: Warnst.

Calypogeia macrostipula var. lacustris

authorship: Mikut. ex Warnst.

Calypogeia muelleriana f. compacta

authorship: (Meyl.) Bischl.

Calypogeia muelleriana f. tundrae

authorship: Schljakov

name: Calypogeia muelleriana subsp. muelleriana

Calypogeia muelleriana var. erecta

authorship: (Müll.Frib.) Müll.Frib.

Calypogeia neesiana f. laxa

authorship: (Meyl. ex Müll.Frib.) Jørg.

Calypogeia neesiana var. laxa

authorship: Meyl. ex Müll.Frib.

name: Calypogeia trichomanioides var. geophila

name: Calypogeia trichomanioides var. helophila

Calypogeia trichomanis f. adscendens

authorship: Nees

Calypogeia trichomanis f. laxa

authorship: (Meyl. ex Müll.Frib.) Warnst.

Calypogeia trichomanis var. aquatica

authorship: (Ingham) Bonner

Calypogeia trichomanis var. compacta

authorship: Meyl.

Calypogeia trichomanis var. rivularis

authorship: Austin

name: Cincinnulus muellerianus var. muellerianus

Cincinnulus trichomanis f. erectus

authorship: (Müll.Frib.) Meyl.

Cincinnulus trichomanis var. adscendens

authorship: (Nees) Cogn.

name: Cincinnulus trichomanis var. muellerianus

authorship: (Schiffn.) Meyl.

Kantius muellerianus

authorship: Schiffn.

Kantius muellerianus var. erectus

authorship: (Müll.Frib.) Schiffn.

Kantius trichomanis var. aquaticus

authorship: Ingham

Kantius trichomanis var. rivularis

authorship: (Austin) Rau

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 235 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mueller's Pouchwort
Mueller S Pouchwort

names:
calypogée de Müller
calypogéie de Mueller

names: flakmose sumpflak


slug: calypogeia-neogaea

scientific: Calypogeia neogaea

authorship: (R.M.Schust.) Bakalin

epithet: neogaea

published_in: Conserv. Biodivers. Kamchatka Coastal Waters, Proc. VII Int. Sci. Conf.: 9. 2007.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 87 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Калипогейя неогейская


slug: calypogeia-sphagnicola

scientific: Calypogeia sphagnicola

authorship: (Arnell & J.Perss.) Warnst. & Loeske

epithet: sphagnicola

published_in: Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 47: 320. 1906.

preferred: sphagnum calypogeja

Calypogeia muelleriana f. sphagnicola

authorship: (Arnell & J.Perss.) Schljakov

Calypogeia sphagnicola var. submersa

authorship: (Arnell) Müll.Frib.

Calypogeia submersa

authorship: (Arnell) Warnst.

Calypogeia tasmanica

authorship: Rodway

Calypogeia tenuis

authorship: (Austin) A.Evans

Calypogeia tenuis var. minuta

authorship: Warnst.

Calypogeia tenuis var. sphagnicola

authorship: (Arnell & J.Perss.) Warnst.

Calypogeia trichomanis f. submersa

authorship: (Arnell) Meyl.

Calypogeia trichomanis var. sphagnicola

authorship: (Arnell & J.Perss.) Meyl.

name: Cincinnulus trichomanis var. sphagnicola

Kantius sphagnicola

authorship: Arnell & J.Perss.

Kantius submersus

authorship: Arnell

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 55 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
sphagnum calypogeja
Bog Pouchwort

names: Калипогея сфагновая

names:
Calypogéie des tourbières
calypogée des sphaignes

names: Каліпогейя сфагнова


slug: calypso-bulbosa

scientific: Calypso bulbosa

authorship: (L.) Oakes

genus: Calypso

epithet: bulbosa

published_in: Cat. Vermont Pl. : 28 (1842)

preferred: Fairy-slipper

english:
Fairy-slipper
Calypso orchid
Fairyslipper
fairy-slipper
fairy slipper

Calypso borealis

authorship: Salisb.

Calypso bulbosa f. americana

authorship: (R.Br.) P.M.Br.

Calypso bulbosa f. candida

authorship: Hyl.

Calypso bulbosa f. nivea

authorship: P.M.Br. & R.A.Coleman

Calypso bulbosa f. occidentalis

authorship: Holz.

Calypso bulbosa subsp. americana

authorship: (R.Br.) A.Haines

Calypso bulbosa subsp. occidentalis

authorship: (Holz.) Calder & Roy L.Taylor

Calypso bulbosa var. occidentalis

authorship: (Holz.) B.Boivin

Calypso occidentalis

authorship: (Holz.) A.Heller

Calypso speciosa

authorship: Schltr.

Calypsodium boreale

authorship: Link

Cymbidium boreale

authorship: Sw.

Cypripedium bulbosum

authorship: L.

Cytherea bulbosa

authorship: (L.) House

Cytherea bulbosa var. occidentalis

authorship: (Holz.) Cockerell

Cytherea speciosa

authorship: (Schltr.) Makino

Norna borealis

authorship: Wahlenb.

Norna borealis var. americana

authorship: (R.Br.) Wahlenb.

Orchidium americanum

authorship: (R.Br.) Steud.

codes: AMU BRY CHN CHC CHI IRK JAP KHA KOR KRA CHM MON PRM SAK CHT WSB YAK BLT RUC RUE FIN RUN RUW SWE ASK ABT ALU ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MAI MAN MIC MIN MNT NBR NWH NWM NWY NFL NWT NSC NUN ONT ORE PEI QUE SAS SDA UTA VER WAS WIS WYO YUK

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Buryatiya

code: BRY

region: Siberia

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

China South-Central

code: CHC

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Japan

code: JAP

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

Tibet

code: CHT

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Baltic States

code: BLT

continent: EUROPE

region: Eastern Europe

Central European Russia

code: RUC

East European Russia

code: RUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1790 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Калипсо луковичная

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)


slug: calyptocarpus-brasiliensis

scientific: Calyptocarpus brasiliensis

authorship: (Nees & Mart.) B.L.Turner

genus: Calyptocarpus

epithet: brasiliensis

family: Asteraceae

codes: AGE AGW BZE BZS BZL CPI PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Brazil Northeast

code: BZE

region: Brazil

Brazil South

code: BZS

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

Central American Pacific Is.

code: CPI

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 133 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: carrapicho-de-carneiro erva-palha

label: Woodiness

authors: (Nees & Mart.) B.L.Turner

published_in: Phytologia 64: 214


slug: calyptocarpus-vialis

scientific: Calyptocarpus vialis

authorship: Less.

epithet: vialis

preferred: straggler daisy

Blainvillea tampicana

authorship: (DC.) Benth. & Hook.f.

Calyptocarpus tampicanus

authorship: (DC.) Small

Oligogyne tampicana

authorship: DC.

Synedrella vialis

authorship: (Less.) A.Gray

Zexmenia hispidula

authorship: Buckley

codes: ALA FLA LOU MXC MXG MXE MXN MXT MXS MSI TEX BAH BLZ CAY COS CUB DOM VEN

Alabama

code: ALA

region: Southeastern U.S.A.

Florida

code: FLA

Louisiana

code: LOU

Mexico Central

code: MXC

region: Mexico

Mexico Gulf

code: MXG

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Mississippi

code: MSI

Texas

code: TEX

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Bahamas

code: BAH

Belize

code: BLZ

Cayman Is.

code: CAY

Costa Rica

code: COS

Cuba

code: CUB

Dominican Republic

code: DOM

Venezuela

code: VEN

lifeform: perennial or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1966 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

species: Erythranthe moschata

slug: erythranthe-moschata

names:
straggler daisy
creeping Cinderella weed

names: Garañona Manzanillo

names: 伏金腰箭 金腰箭舅

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

partners:
Asterocampa clyton
Echinargus isola
Eurema lisa
Nathalis iole
Pseudozizeeria maha okinawana
Pyrgus oileus
Strymon melinus

partners:
Allograpta obliqua
Chlosyne lacinia
Eurema lisa
Palpada vinetorum
Strymon melinus
Taylorilygus apicalis
Toxomerus marginatus

partners:
Ampittia dioscorides
Callicista columella istapa
Castalius rosimon
Chilades lajus
Chlosyne lacinia
Euploea core
Eurema blanda
Eurema elathea


slug: calyptrochaeta-brownii

scientific: Calyptrochaeta brownii

authorship: (Dixon) J.K.Bartlett

genus: Calyptrochaeta

epithet: brownii

family: Calyptrochaetaceae

published_in: Auckland Bot. Soc. Bull. 15: 15. 1985.

Eriopus brownii

authorship: Dixon


slug: calyptrochaeta-cristata

scientific: Calyptrochaeta cristata

authorship: (Hedw.) Desv.

epithet: cristata

published_in: Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 226. 1825.

Bryum subenerve

authorship: (Schwägr.) Brid.

Chaetophora cristata

authorship: (Hedw.) Brid.

Distichophyllum cristatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Dozy & Molk.

Eriopus lophophorus

authorship: (Colenso) Broth.

Hookeria cristata

authorship: (Hedw.) Hook. & Grev.

Hookeria lophophora

authorship: Colenso

Lepidopilum cristatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Hampe

Leskea cristata

authorship: Hedw.

Mnium cristatum

authorship: (Hedw.) P.Beauv.

Mnium subenerve

authorship: Schwägr.