slug: hoffmannseggia-microphylla

scientific: Hoffmannseggia microphylla

authorship: Torr.

epithet: microphylla

preferred: wand holdback

Caesalpinia virgata

authorship: Fisher

Larrea microphylla

authorship: (Torr.) Britton

authorship: (Torr.) Britton & Rose

codes: ARI CAL MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1408 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anthophora
Anthophora urbana
Apis mellifera
Brephidium exilis
Calypte costae
Centris rhodopus
Heliopetes ericetorum
Hemiargus ceraunus

authors: Torr.

published_in: Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. 58


slug: hoffmannseggia-minor

scientific: Hoffmannseggia minor

authorship: (Phil.) Ulibarri

genus: Hoffmannseggia

epithet: minor

family: Fabaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

Hoffmannseggia doellii var. minor

authorship: Phil.

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: AGW BOL CLN

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

continent: SOUTHERN AMERICA

region: Southern South America

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Chile North

code: CLN

lifeform: perennial

climate: subalpine or subarctic

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: herb

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

license: CC BY 4.0

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

authors: (Phil.) Ulibarri

published_in: Darwiniana 22: 146

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form

field: care

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: hoffmannseggia-oxycarpa

scientific: Hoffmannseggia oxycarpa

authorship: Benth.

epithet: oxycarpa

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 55 (1852)

preferred: sharppod rushpea

source: usda

Caesalpinia oxycarpa

authorship: (Benth.) Fisher

Hoffmannseggia arida

authorship: Rose

Larrea arida

authorship: (Rose) Britton

Larrea hidalgensis

authorship: Britton

Larrea oxycarpa

authorship: (Benth.) Britton

codes: MXE NWM TEX

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Mexico

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

lifeform: perennial or subshrub

climate: desert or dry shrubland

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

license: CC0 / per-source

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

value: subshrub

authors: Benth.

published_in: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 55

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol HOOX

license: public domain

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: hoffmannseggia-peninsularis

scientific: Hoffmannseggia peninsularis

authorship: (Britton) Wiggins

epithet: peninsularis

published_in: Contr. Dudley Herb. 4: 18 (1950)

Caesalpinia peninsularis

authorship: (Britton) Eifert

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

authors: (Britton) Wiggins

published_in: Contr. Dudley Herb. 4: 18

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: hoffmannseggia-prostrata

scientific: Hoffmannseggia prostrata

authorship: Lag. ex DC.

epithet: prostrata

Caesalpinia pilosa

authorship: Ruiz ex G.Don

Caesalpinia prostrata

authorship: (Lag. ex DC.) J.F.Macbr.

Hoffmannseggia gracilis

authorship: (Ruiz & Pav.) Hook. & Arn.

Larrea gracilis

authorship: Ruiz & Pav.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: CLN PER

Peru

code: PER

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology

authors: Lag. ex DC.


slug: hoffmannseggia-repens

scientific: Hoffmannseggia repens

authorship: (Eastw.) Cockerell

epithet: repens

published_in: Muhlenbergia 4: 68 (1908)

preferred: Creeping Rush-pea

english:
Creeping Rush-pea
creeping nicker

source: wikidata

Caesalpinia repens

authorship: Eastw.

Moparia repens

authorship: (Eastw.) Britton & Rose

codes: COL UTA

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Utah

code: UTA

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 111 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names:
creeping nicker
Creeping Rush-pea

authors: (Eastw.) Cockerell

published_in: Muhlenbergia 4: 68

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)


slug: hoffmannseggia-tenella

scientific: Hoffmannseggia tenella

authorship: Tharp & L.O.Williams

epithet: tenella

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 23: 451 (1936)

preferred: slender rushpea

climate: subtropical

names:
slender rushpea
slender rush-pea

authors: Tharp & L.O.Williams

published_in: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 23: 451 (-452)


slug: hoffmannseggia-trifoliata

scientific: Hoffmannseggia trifoliata

authorship: Cav.

epithet: trifoliata

Hoffmannseggia trifoliata f. glaberrima

authorship: Speg.

name: Hoffmannseggia trifoliata var. glandulosa

codes: AGE AGS CLC CLS

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

Argentina South

code: AGS

Chile Central

code: CLC

Chile South

code: CLS

authors: Cav.

published_in: Icon. [Cavanilles] iv. 64, t. 393, fig. 1

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: hofmeisterella-eumicroscopica

scientific: Hofmeisterella eumicroscopica

authorship: (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.

genus: Hofmeisterella

epithet: eumicroscopica

family: Orchidaceae

codes: BOL CLM ECU PER VEN

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Venezuela

code: VEN

region: Northern South America

lifeform: pseudobulbous epiphyte

climate: wet tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 3(3): 563

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: hofmeisteria-crassifolia

scientific: Hofmeisteria crassifolia

genus: Hofmeisteria

epithet: crassifolia

family: Asteraceae

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 53 (1889)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 53

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: hofmeisteria-fasciculata

scientific: Hofmeisteria fasciculata

authorship: (Benth.) Walp.

epithet: fasciculata

published_in: Repert. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) vi. 106. 1847

Helogyne fasciculata

authorship: Benth.

Hofmeisteria fasciculata

authorship: (Benth.) Brandegee

name: Hofmeisteria fasciculata var. fasciculata

Hofmeisteria fasciculata var. grayi

authorship: Brandegee

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 503 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: annual

authors: (Benth.) Walp.

published_in: Repert. Bot. Syst. 6: 106


slug: hofmeisteria-urenifolia

scientific: Hofmeisteria urenifolia

authorship: Walp.

epithet: urenifolia

published_in: Repert. Bot. Syst. vi. 106 (1846)

Eupatorium ternatum

authorship: Sessé & Moc.

Fleischmannia urenifolia

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Hemsl.

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.

name: Fleischmannia urenifolia var. urenifolia

Helogyne urenifolia

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Walp.

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Benth.Walp.

Phania urenifolia

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

codes: MXE MXN MXT MXS

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

authors: Walp.

published_in: Repert. Bot. Syst. 6(1): 106

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: hohenbergia-augusta

scientific: Hohenbergia augusta

authorship: (Vell.) É.Morren

genus: Hohenbergia

epithet: augusta

family: Bromeliaceae

Aechmea augusta

authorship: (Vell.) Baker

Aechmea eburnea

authorship: Baker

Aechmea glomerata

authorship: (Gaudich. ex K.Koch) Hook.f.

Canistrum fragrans

authorship: (Linden) Mabb.

Canistrum lindenii var. roseum

authorship: (É.Morren) L.B.Sm.

Guzmania fragrans

authorship: Linden

authorship: hort. ex Baker

Hohenbergia ferruginea

authorship: Carrière

Hohenbergia glomerata

authorship: (Gaudich. ex K.Koch) Baker

Hoplophytum augustum

authorship: (Vell.) Beer

Pironneava glomerata

authorship: Gaudich. ex K.Koch

Tillandsia augusta

authorship: Vell.

codes: BZS BZL

Brazil South

code: BZS

region: Brazil

Brazil Southeast

code: BZL

lifeform: epiphyte or perennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 55 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

partners:
Coereba flaveola
Ramphodon naevius

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

partners:
Chionomesa lactea
Chrysuronia versicolor
Leucochloris albicollis
Phaethornis eurynome
Phaethornis squalidus
Ramphodon naevius
Thalurania glaucopis

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

label: Life form

value: hemicryptophyte

value: epiphyte

published_in: Cat. Bromel. 9


slug: hoheria-angustifolia

scientific: Hoheria angustifolia

authorship: Raoul

genus: Hoheria

epithet: angustifolia

family: Malvaceae

preferred: Narrow-leaved lacebark

Hoheria populnea var. angustifolia

authorship: (Raoul) Hook.f.

codes: NZN NZS

New Zealand North

code: NZN

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: New Zealand

New Zealand South

code: NZS

lifeform: tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 866 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Narrow-leaved lacebark
Narrow-leaved Houhere

partners:
Anthornis melanura
Odontomyia chloris
Zizina labradus

partners:
Eriophyes hoheriae
Meterana ochthistis

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

partners:
Ileostylus micranthus
Tupeia antarctica

value: tree

value: woody

value: phanerophyte

label: Height

category: Size

authors: Raoul

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 3, 2: 122


slug: hoheria-equitum

scientific: Hoheria equitum

authorship: Heads

epithet: equitum

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 38: 374 (2000)

names:
Poor Knights Houhere
Poor Knights Lacebark

authors: Heads


slug: hoheria-glabrata

scientific: Hoheria glabrata

authorship: Sprague & Summerh.

epithet: glabrata

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 219 (1926)

Hoheria lyallii var. glabrata

authorship: (Sprague & Summerh.) Cox

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 618 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Mountain Lacebark
lacebark

names: Houhere Houhi

partners:
Hoplocneme
Neotachina obtusa
Zorion minutum
Dicranomyia huttoni
Dicranomyia vicarians
Eristalinae
Melangyna
Molophilus morosus

partners:
Batracomorphus adventitiosus
Novothymbris castor

value: shrub

authors: Sprague & Summerh.

published_in: Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926(5): 219


slug: hoheria-lyallii

scientific: Hoheria lyallii

epithet: lyallii

Gaya lyallii

authorship: Baker f.

Gaya lyallii var. ribifolia

authorship: Kirk

Gaya ribifolia

authorship: Cockayne

Plagianthus lyallii

authorship: Hook.f. ex Benth.

Plagianthus ribifoliua

authorship: Allan

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 167 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Hohere Houhi

partners:
Agrotis ipsilon
Declana niveata
Epiphryne undosata
Eristalinae
Helophilus antipodus
Ichneutica propria
Lycaena salustius
Muscidae

published_in: Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.). 1: 31, t. 11

reason: Only 28 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: hoheria-populnea

scientific: Hoheria populnea

epithet: populnea

preferred: North Island lacebark

english:
North Island lacebark
lacebark

source: inat

Hoheria populnea var. osborenei

authorship: J.R.Duncan & V.C.Davies

Sida hoheri

authorship: Hook.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1945 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: lacebark Hohere

names:
Houhere
Houhi ongaonga

partners:
Aneuma compta
Apis mellifera
Hoshihananomia antarctica

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: evergreen

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: hoheria-sexstylosa

scientific: Hoheria sexstylosa

authorship: Colenso

epithet: sexstylosa

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 17: 238 (1885)

Hoheria ovata

authorship: G.Simpson & J.S.Thomson

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 825 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Lacebark
long-leaved lacebark

names:
Houhere
Houhere ongaonga

authors: Colenso

published_in: Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. xvii. (1885) 238


slug: hoiokula-sandwicensis

scientific: Hoiokula sandwicensis

authorship: (Brack.) S.E.Fawc. & A.R.Sm.

genus: Hoiokula

epithet: sandwicensis

family: Thelypteridaceae

preferred: Hawai'i air fern

Cyclosorus sandwicensis

authorship: (Brack.) Copel.

Dryopteris stegnogrammoides

authorship: (Baker) C.Chr.

Goniopteris sandwicensis

authorship: (Brack.) J.Sm.

Goniopteris stegnogrammoides

authorship: (Baker) J.Sm.

Nephrodium polycarpum

authorship: Diels

Phegopteris microdendron

authorship: Eaton

Phegopteris polycarpa

authorship: Hillebr.

Phegopteris stegnogrammoides

authorship: (Baker) Luerss.

Pneumatopteris sandwicensis

authorship: (Brack.) Holttum

Polypodium polycarpon

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

Polypodium sandwicense

authorship: (Brack.) Hook.

Polypodium stegnogrammoides

authorship: Baker

Stegnogramma sandwicensis

authorship: Brack.

Thelypteris stegnogrammoides

authorship: (Baker) Fosb.

Thelypteris treebeardii

authorship: Christenh.

Hawaii

code: HAW

continent: PACIFIC

region: North-Central Pacific

lifeform: epiphytic rhizomatous subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 91 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Brack.) S.E.Fawc. & A.R.Sm.

published_in: Sida, Bot. Misc. 59: 49

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PNSA


slug: hoita-macrostachya

scientific: Hoita macrostachya

authorship: (DC.) Rydb.

genus: Hoita

epithet: macrostachya

preferred: large leather-root

english:
large leather-root
large leatherroot

Hoita douglasii

authorship: (Greene) Rydb.

Hoita longiloba

authorship: Rydb.

Hoita rhomboidea

authorship: (Torr.) Rydb.

Lotodes macrostachya

authorship: (DC.) Kuntze

Psoralea douglasii

authorship: Greene

Psoralea douglasii var. hansenii

authorship: Jeps.

Psoralea macrostachya

authorship: DC.

Psoralea macrostachya var. longiloba

authorship: (Rydb.) J.F.Macbr.

Psoralea macrostachya var. rhombifolia

authorship: Torr.

codes: CAL MXN

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1020 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
large leather-root
large leatherroot

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Erynnis tristis
Ochlodes sylvanoides
Strymon melinus
Xylocopa tabaniformis orpifex

authors: (DC.) Rydb.


slug: hoita-orbicularis

scientific: Hoita orbicularis

authorship: (Lindl.) Rydb.

epithet: orbicularis

preferred: roundleaf leather-root

Lotodes orbiculare

authorship: (Lindl.) Kuntze

Psoralea orbicularis

authorship: Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 343 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
roundleaf leather-root
Roundleaf leatherroot

authors: (Lindl.) Rydb.


slug: hoita-strobilina

scientific: Hoita strobilina

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Rydb.

epithet: strobilina

preferred: Loma prieta

Lotodes strobilinum

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Kuntze

Psoralea strobilina

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 324 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Loma prieta
Loma Prieta hoita

partners:
Centris californica
Xylocopa tabaniformis orpifex

authors: (Hook. & Arn.) Rydb.


slug: holarrhena-pubescens

scientific: Holarrhena pubescens

authorship: Wall. ex G.Don

genus: Holarrhena

epithet: pubescens

family: Apocynaceae

preferred: Bitter Oleander

english:
Bitter Oleander
Easter Tree
Jasmine Tree
holarrhena

Chonemorpha pubescens

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) G.Don

Echites antidysentericus

authorship: Roxb. ex Fleming

authorship: Roth

Elytropus pubescens

authorship: (Wall. ex G.Don) Miers

Holarrhena antidysenterica

authorship: (G.Don) Wall. ex A.DC.

authorship: (L.) Wall.

name: Holarrhena antidysenterica var. macrantha

authorship: Kerr

name: Holarrhena antidysenterica var. pubescens

authorship: (Wall.) J.L.Stewart & Brandis

Holarrhena febrifuga

authorship: Klotzsch

Holarrhena glaberrima

authorship: Markgr.

Holarrhena macrocarpa

authorship: (Hassk.) Fern.-Vill.

Holarrhena malaccensis

authorship: Wight

Holarrhena perrotii

authorship: Spire

Holarrhena villosa

authorship: Ait. ex Loudon

Physetobasis macrocarpa

authorship: Hassk.

codes: ZAI KEN MLW MOZ TVL TAN ZAM ZIM CHC ASS BAN CBD EHM IND LAO MYA NEP PAK THA VIE WHM

DR Congo

code: ZAI

continent: AFRICA

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

region: Southern Africa

Tanzania

code: TAN

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

China South-Central

code: CHC

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: China

Assam

code: ASS

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Pakistan

code: PAK

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

climate: seasonally dry tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 302 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Conessine

activities: Amebicide Anesthetic Antidysenteric Antipyretic Antitubercular Antitumor Antiurethritic CNS-Paralytic

Linoleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor AntiMS Antiacne Antialopecic Antianaphylactic Antiandrogenic Antiarteriosclerotic Antiarthritic

Oleic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Allergenic Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Anemiagenic Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antiinflammatory Antileukotriene-D4

Tannin

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antibacterial Anticancer Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

Palmitic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Antialopecic Antiandrogenic Antifibrinolytic Antioxidant FLavor Hemolytic Hypercholesterolemic

Stearic-acid

activities: 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor Cosmetic FLavor Hypocholesterolemic Lubricant Perfumery Propecic Suppository

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

partners:
Agathia lycaenaria
Cydalima conchylalis
Cydalima laticostalis
Daphnis nerii
Elephas maximus
Hyblaea puera
Hymenia perspectalis
Tirumala limniace


slug: holcoglossum-pumilum

scientific: Holcoglossum pumilum

authorship: (Hayata) L.J.Chen, X.J.Xiao & G.Q.Zhang

genus: Holcoglossum

epithet: pumilum

Ascocentrum pumilum

authorship: (Hayata) Schltr.

Ascolabium pumilum

authorship: (Hayata) S.S.Ying

Gastrochilus pumilus

authorship: (Hayata) Hayata

Saccolabium pumilum

authorship: Hayata

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

lifeform: epiphytic subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 124 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 假囊距兰 小鹿角蘭

value: chamaephyte

authors: (Hayata) L.J.Chen, X.J.Xiao & G.Q.Zhang

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holcus-lanatus

scientific: Holcus lanatus

authorship: L.

genus: Holcus

epithet: lanatus

family: Poaceae

preferred: Yorkshire fog

english:
Yorkshire fog
Yorkshire-fog
yorkshire-fog
common velvetgrass

Aira holcus-lanatus

authorship: Vill.

Avena lanata

authorship: (L.) Cav.

authorship: (L.) Koeler

Avena pallida

authorship: Salisb.

Ginannia lanata

authorship: (L.) F.T.Hubb.

Ginannia pubescens

authorship: Bubani

Holcus aestivalis

authorship: Jord. & Fourr.

Holcus argenteus

authorship: C.Agardh ex Roem. & Schult.

Holcus glaucus

authorship: Willk.

Holcus grurnosus

authorship: Sennen

Holcus intermedius

authorship: Krock.

Holcus lanatus f. albovirens

authorship: (Junge) Beetle

Holcus lanatus f. viviparus

authorship: Cheshm.

Holcus lanatus subsp. argenteus

authorship: (C.Agardh ex Roem. & Schult.) K.Richt.

Holcus lanatus subsp. glaucus

authorship: (Willk.) K.Richt.

Holcus lanatus subsp. tuberosus

authorship: (Salzm. ex Trin.) M.Seq. & Castrov.

Holcus lanatus subsp. vaginatus

authorship: (Willk. ex Pérez Lara) M.Seq. & Castrov.

Holcus lanatus unranked albovariegatus

authorship: Jacob-Makoy

Holcus lanatus var. albovirens

authorship: Junge

Holcus lanatus var. altissimus

authorship: Coss. & Durieu

Holcus lanatus var. biaristatus

authorship: J.T.Jansen & Wacht.

Holcus lanatus var. ciliatus

authorship: Beck

Holcus lanatus var. coloratus

authorship: Rchb.

Holcus lanatus var. glabrescens

authorship: Zobel

Holcus lanatus var. leucoglumis

authorship: Opiz

Holcus lanatus var. purpurascens

authorship: Tinant

Holcus lanatus var. soboliferus

authorship: Duwensee

Holcus lanatus var. spectabilis

authorship: Podp.

Holcus lanatus var. triflorus

authorship: Mutel

Holcus lanatus var. tuberosus

authorship: Salzm. ex Trin.

Holcus lanatus var. vaginatus

authorship: Willk. ex Pérez Lara

Holcus muticus

authorship: Kunze ex Willk.

Holcus oriolis

authorship: Sennen & Gonzalo

Nothoholcus lanatus

authorship: (L.) Nash

Notholcus lanatus

authorship: (L.) Nash ex Hitchc.

codes: ALG AZO CNY MDR MOR SEL TUN LBS NCS TCS TUR ALB AUT BAL BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG NET RUW NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Azores

code: AZO

region: Macaronesia

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Madeira

code: MDR

Morocco

code: MOR

Selvagens

code: SEL

Tunisia

code: TUN

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

region: Western Asia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

continent: EUROPE

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baleares

code: BAL

region: Southwestern Europe

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1957 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Бухарник шерстистый

names:
Houlque laineuse
Houlque laineuse, Blanchard

names: Медова трава шерстиста

partners:
Anthomyia liturata
Bellardia vulgaris
Bombus terrestris
Botanophila striolata
Chaetorellia jaceae
Coenosia tigrina
Delia platura
Dilophus febrilis

partners:
Aglais io
Analeptura lineola
Anthomyia liturata
Anthophora abrupta
Aphantopus hyperantus
Bellardia vulgaris
Botanophila striolata
Chaetorellia jaceae

partners:
Dicranotropis hamata
Streptanus aemulans
Aeolothrips intermedius
Agriotes sputator
Agrypnus murinus
Amara aulica
Amara communis
Amara consularis

partners:
Puccinia hordei
Anguina
Blumeria graminis
Closterocerus cruy
Epiclerus panyas
Epicoccum andropogonis
Jamesdicksonia dactylidis
Puccinia coronata

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)


slug: holcus-mollis

scientific: Holcus mollis

authorship: L.

epithet: mollis

preferred: Creeping Soft Grass

english:
Creeping Soft Grass
creeping velvetgrass

Aira holcus-mollis

authorship: Vill.

Aira mollis

authorship: (L.) Schreb.

Avena mollis

authorship: (L.) Koeler

Avena sylvatica

authorship: Salisb.

Ginannia mollis

authorship: Bubani

Holcus densus

authorship: Peterm.

Holcus mollis subsp. reuteri

authorship: (Boiss.) Tutin

Holcus mollis subsp. triflorus

authorship: (Trab.) Trab.

Holcus mollis var. biaristatus

authorship: Parn.

Holcus mollis var. densus

authorship: (Peterm.) Nyman

Holcus mollis var. glabrescens

authorship: Zapał.

Holcus mollis var. minutus

authorship: Druce

Holcus mollis var. pauciflorus

authorship: Pauquy

Holcus mollis var. serpentini

authorship: Legendre

Holcus mollis var. submuticus

authorship: Holmb.

Holcus mollis var. triflorus

authorship: Trab.

Holcus reuteri

authorship: Boiss.

Notholcus mollis

authorship: (L.) Hitchc.

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: ALG TUN AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN FRA FOR GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA YUG NET RUW NOR POL POR ROM SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

France

code: FRA

Føroyar

code: FOR

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Greece

code: GRC

Hungary

code: HUN

Ireland

code: IRE

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Netherlands

code: NET

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 393 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Бухарник мягкий

partners:
Recilia coronifer
Dicranotropis hamata
Elachista rufocinerea
Elymana sulphurella
Javesella forcipata
Mocydiopsis monticola
Muellerianella fairmairii
Philaenus spumarius

partners:
Puccinia coronata
Puccinia hordei
Anagrus nigriceps
Blumeria graminis
Diglyphus isaea
Dusmetia pulex
Epiclerus panyas
Jamesdicksonia dactylidis

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holigarna-arnottiana

scientific: Holigarna arnottiana

genus: Holigarna

epithet: arnottiana

family: Anacardiaceae

published_in: Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2(4): 36 (1876)

Catutsjeron arnottianum

authorship: (Hook.f.) Kuntze

Holigarna racemosa

authorship: Hohen. ex Engl.

Mangifera racemosa

authorship: Lam.

India

code: IND

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Black Varnish Tree
Jungle Marking Nut

names: Cheru Karuncharei

published_in: Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 2(4): 36


slug: holigarna-grahamii

scientific: Holigarna grahamii

authorship: (Wight) Kurz

epithet: grahamii

published_in: J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 41(4): 305 (1872)

Holigarna grahamii

authorship: (Wight) Hook.f.

Katou-tsjeroe grahamii

authorship: Kuntze

Semecarpus grahamii

authorship: Wight

authors: (Wight) Kurz


slug: holigarna-nigra

scientific: Holigarna nigra

authorship: Bourd.

epithet: nigra

published_in: Indian Forester 30: 95 (1904)

authors: Bourd.

published_in: Indian Forester 30: 95


slug: hollisteria-lanata

scientific: Hollisteria lanata

genus: Hollisteria

epithet: lanata

family: Polygonaceae

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 296 (1879)

preferred: false spikeflower

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

lifeform: annual

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 44 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
false spikeflower
false spike-flower

published_in: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts xiv. (1879) 296

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holmgrenanthe-petrophila

scientific: Holmgrenanthe petrophila

authorship: (Coville & C.V.Morton) Elisens

genus: Holmgrenanthe

epithet: petrophila

family: Plantaginaceae

published_in: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 5: 54 (1985)

preferred: rocklady

Asarina petrophila

authorship: (Coville & C.V.Morton) Pennell

Maurandella petrophila

authorship: (Coville & C.V.Morton) Rothm.

Maurandya petrophila

authorship: Coville & C.V.Morton

lifeform: subshrub

names:
rocklady
rock lady

authors: (Coville & C.V.Morton) Elisens

published_in: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 5: 54

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: holmskioldia-sanguinea

scientific: Holmskioldia sanguinea

authorship: Retz.

genus: Holmskioldia

epithet: sanguinea

family: Lamiaceae

preferred: Chinese hatplant

Hastingia coccinea

authorship: Sm.

Hastingia scandens

authorship: Roxb.

Holmskioldia rubra

authorship: Pers.

Holmskioldia sanguinea f. aurantiaca

authorship: Yin Yin Kyi & DeFilipps

Holmskioldia sanguinea f. citrina

authorship: Moldenke

Holmskioldia sanguinea var. flavescens

authorship: Roth

Holmskioldia scandens

authorship: Sweet

codes: ASS EHM IND MYA NEP WHM

Assam

code: ASS

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

West Himalaya

code: WHM

lifeform: shrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 703 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Chinese hatplant
cup-and-saucer-plant

names: 冬红 冬紅花

names: Chapéu-chinês chapeuzinho-chinês

names: Холмшельдия кроваво-красная

names:
Chapeau chinois
Holmskioldie sanguine, Chapeau chinois

partners:
Archilochus colubris
Selasphorus rufus

partners:
Aethopyga siparaja
Anthreptes rhodolaemus
Chlorostilbon lucidus

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

value: vine

value: liana

value: nanophanerophyte

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: holocarpha-heermannii

scientific: Holocarpha heermannii

authorship: (Greene) D.D.Keck

genus: Holocarpha

epithet: heermannii

preferred: Heermann's tarweed

Hemizonia heermanni

authorship: Greene

Hemizonia virgata var. heermannii

authorship: (Greene) Jeps.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 753 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Bombus vosnesenskii
Halictus tripartitus
Lerodea eufala
Ochlodes sylvanoides

partners:
Anthophora urbana
Bombus vosnesenskii
Halictus tripartitus
Hellula rogatalis
Lerodea eufala
Megachile apicalis
Megachile fidelis
Megachile parallela

source: GIFT

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: (Greene) D.D.Keck

published_in: Aliso 4: 112

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: holocarpha-macradenia

scientific: Holocarpha macradenia

epithet: macradenia

preferred: Santa Cruz tarplant

Hemizonia macradenia

authorship: DC.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 49 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Santa Cruz tarplant
Santa Cruz tarweed

authors: Greene

published_in: Fl. Francisc. 426

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)


slug: holocarpha-obconica

scientific: Holocarpha obconica

authorship: (J.C.Clausen & D.D.Keck) D.D.Keck

epithet: obconica

preferred: San Joaquin tarweed

Hemizonia obconica

authorship: J.C.Clausen & D.D.Keck

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 45 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

authors: (J.C.Clausen & D.D.Keck) D.D.Keck

published_in: Aliso 4: 111

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holocarpha-virgata

scientific: Holocarpha virgata

authorship: (A.Gray) D.D.Keck

epithet: virgata

preferred: yellowflower tarweed

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 519 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
yellowflower tarweed
Pit-gland Tarweed

partners:
Eristalis hirta
Icaricia acmon
Xenoglossa pomonae

partners:
Anthophora urbana
Dejongia californicus
Eresia aveyrona mylitta
Eristalis hirta
Icaricia acmon
Megachile parallela

source: USDA PLANTS

authors: (A.Gray) D.D.Keck

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: holocheilus-hieracioides

scientific: Holocheilus hieracioides

authorship: (D.Don) Cabrera

genus: Holocheilus

epithet: hieracioides

published_in: Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot. 11(50): 7 (1968)

name: Cleanthes hieracioides var. hieracioides

name: Cleanthes hieracioides var. thrincioides

authorship: (Griseb.) Griseb.

Leucheria thrincioides

authorship: Griseb.

Trixis hieracioides

authorship: (D.Don) DC.

Trixis ochroleuca

authorship: Baker

Trixis ochroleuca f. incisa

authorship: Hassl.

Trixis ochroleuca var. hieracioides

authorship: (D.Don) Kuntze

Trixis ochroleuca var. thrincioides

authorship: (Griseb.) Kuntze

Trixis sonchoides

authorship: Chodat

Trixis thrincioides

authorship: (Griseb.) Hassl.

codes: AGE AGW BOL PAR URU

Argentina Northeast

code: AGE

region: Southern South America

Argentina Northwest

code: AGW

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Paraguay

code: PAR

Uruguay

code: URU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 82 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (D.Don) Cabrera

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holodiscus-argenteus

scientific: Holodiscus argenteus

authorship: (L.f.) Maxim.

genus: Holodiscus

epithet: argenteus

family: Rosaceae

published_in: Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada  6: 254 (1879)

Holodiscus argenteus var. alpestris

authorship: (Kuntze) Ley

Holodiscus argenteus var. bifrons

authorship: Focke

Holodiscus argenteus var. matudae

authorship: Ley

Schizonotus argenteus

authorship: (L.f.) Kuntze

Schizonotus argenteus var. alpestris

authorship: Kuntze

name: Schizonotus argenteus var. angustissimus

Schizonotus argenteus var. mexicanus

authorship: (Schiede ex Regel) Kuntze

Sericotheca argentea

authorship: (L.f.) Raf. ex B.D.Jacks.

authorship: (L.f.) Rydb.

Spiraea mexicana

authorship: Schiede ex Regel

codes: MXT MXS CLM GUA

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

Colombia

code: CLM

Guatemala

code: GUA

region: Central America

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

authors: (Pursh) Maxim.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holodiscus-discolor

scientific: Holodiscus discolor

authorship: (Pursh) Maxim.

epithet: discolor

preferred: Ocean spray

english:
Ocean spray
oceanspray

Holodiscus ariifolius

authorship: (Sm.) Greene

Holodiscus boursieri

authorship: (Carrière) Rehder

Holodiscus discolor prol. eudiscolor

authorship: Asch. & Graebn.

Holodiscus discolor subsp. franciscanus

authorship: (Rydb.) R.L.Taylor & MacBryde

Holodiscus discolor subsp. microphyllus

authorship: (Rydb.) A.E.Murray

Holodiscus discolor var. ariifolius

authorship: (Sm.) Asch. & Graebn.

authorship: (Sm.) Jeps.

Holodiscus discolor var. dumosus

authorship: (S.Watson) Dippel

Holodiscus discolor var. franciscanus

authorship: (Rydb.) Jeps.

Holodiscus dumosus

authorship: (S.Watson) A.Heller

Holodiscus dumosus subsp. saxicola

authorship: (A.Heller) Abrams

Holodiscus dumosus var. cedrorus

authorship: Raiche & Reveal

Holodiscus dumosus var. glabrescens

authorship: (Greenm.) C.L.Hitchc.

Holodiscus franciscanus

authorship: (Rydb.) Rehder

Holodiscus glabrescens

authorship: (Greenm.) A.Heller

Holodiscus microphyllus

authorship: Rydb.

name: Holodiscus microphyllus var. glabrescens

authorship: (Greenm.) F.A.Ley

Schizonotus argenteus var. ariifolius

authorship: (Sm.) Kuntze

Schizonotus argenteus var. discolor

authorship: (Pursh) Kuntze

Schizonotus discolor

authorship: (Pursh) Koehne

authorship: Raf.

Schizonotus discolor var. ariifolius

authorship: (Sm.) Koehne

Schizonotus discolor var. purshianus

authorship: Rehder

Sericotheca boursieri

authorship: (Carrière) Rydb.

Sericotheca discolor

authorship: (Pursh) Rydb.

Sericotheca glabrescens

authorship: (Greenm.) Rydb.

Sericotheca microphylla

authorship: (Rydb.) Rydb.

Sericotheca saxicola

authorship: (A.Heller) Rydb.

Spiraea ariifolia

authorship: Sm.

Spiraea ariifolia var. discolor

authorship: (Pursh) Torr. & A.Gray

Spiraea boursieri

authorship: Carrière

Spiraea discolor

authorship: Torr.

authorship: Pursh

Spiraea discolor var. ariifolia

authorship: (Sm.) S.Watson

Spiraea discolor var. glabrescens

authorship: Greenm.

Spiraea dumosa

authorship: Nutt. ex Hook.

codes: ARI BRC CAL COL IDA MXC MXE MXN MXS MNT NEV NWM ORE TEX UTA WAS WYO

Arizona

code: ARI

British Columbia

code: BRC

region: Western Canada

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Montana

code: MNT

Nevada

code: NEV

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oregon

code: ORE

Texas

code: TEX

Utah

code: UTA

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2058 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Холодискус разноцветный

names: Holodisque discolore, Holodiscus discolore

partners:
Lasioglossum
Ammophila
Andrena
Andrena amphibola
Andrena caerulea
Andrena crataegi
Andrena cressonii
Andrena nivalis

partners:
Bombus melanopygus
Bombus mixtus
Bombus vosnesenskii
Halictus rubicundus
Adela septentrionella
Bombus
Bombus bifarius
Bombus flavifrons

partners:
Adalia bipunctata
Adela septentrionella
Andrena prunorum
Anthophora bomboides
Anthrenus verbasci
Apis mellifera
Bembix americana
Bertamyia notata

partners:
Adela septentrionella
Allograpta obliqua
Anastrangalia laetifica
Bombus occidentalis
Bombus vosnesenskii
Callimoxys fuscipennis
Egira hiemalis
Eriocrania semipurpurella

partners:
Aphyllon pinorum
Pteromalus
Sympiesis dolichogaster

quote: Oceanspray is a moderately long-lived, moderately fast growing perennial shrub of the Rose family.

quote: The deciduous, alternate leaves are oval to triangular

quote: Drooping, 4 to 7+ in. clusters of very small creamy white, sometimes pinkish flowers

published_in: Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 6: 254


slug: holographis-parayana

scientific: Holographis parayana

authorship: Miranda

genus: Holographis

epithet: parayana

family: Acanthaceae

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México  24: 94 (1953)

codes: MXT MXS

Mexico Southeast

code: MXT

authors: Miranda

published_in: Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 24: 94, fig. 11

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: holoptelea-integrifolia

scientific: Holoptelea integrifolia

authorship: (Roxb.) Planch.

genus: Holoptelea

epithet: integrifolia

family: Ulmaceae

Ulmus integrifolia

authorship: Roxb.

codes: ASS BAN BOR EHM IND LAO MYA NEP SRL THA VIE WHM

Assam

code: ASS

region: Indian Subcontinent

Bangladesh

code: BAN

Borneo

code: BOR

region: Malesia

East Himalaya

code: EHM

India

code: IND

Laos

code: LAO

region: Indo-China

Myanmar

code: MYA

Nepal

code: NEP

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

West Himalaya

code: WHM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 411 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Indian elm
Indian-elm

names: 全叶榆 印度榆

names: કણજો ચરેલ

partners:
Cynopterus sphinx
Amrasca apicoserrata
Cassianeura cassiae
Jacobiasca furcostylus

value: deciduous

authors: (Roxb.) Planch.

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 3, 10: 259

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holosteum-glutinosum

scientific: Holosteum glutinosum

authorship: Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

genus: Holosteum

epithet: glutinosum

family: Caryophyllaceae

published_in: Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 6: 52 (1840)

Holosteum heuffelii

authorship: Wierzb.

Holosteum umbellatum subsp. glutinosum

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Nyman

Holosteum umbellatum var. glutinosum

authorship: (M.Bieb.) Gay

codes: AFG IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ LBS NCS OMA PAL SAU SIN TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB PAK RUE

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Kirgizstan

code: KGZ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Oman

code: OMA

region: Arabian Peninsula

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

Pakistan

code: PAK

East European Russia

code: RUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 170 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Костенец липкий

authors: (M.Bieb.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

published_in: Index Seminum [St.Petersburg (Petropolitanus)] 6: 52

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holosteum-umbellatum

scientific: Holosteum umbellatum

authorship: L.

epithet: umbellatum

preferred: jagged chickweed

english:
jagged chickweed
umbellate chickweed

Alsine umbellata

authorship: (L.) Lam.

Cerastium murale

authorship: Salisb.

Cerastium umbellatum

authorship: (L.) Crantz

Holosteum syvaschicum

authorship: Kleopow

Holosteum umbellatum f. glaberrimum

authorship: (Strobl) F.Dvořák

name: Holosteum umbellatum subsp. viscosissimum

authorship: (Čelak.) F.Dvořák

Holosteum umbellatum var. glaberrimum

authorship: Strobl

Holosteum umbellatum var. oligandrum

authorship: Fenzl

Holosteum umbellatum var. viscosissimum

authorship: Čelak.

codes: ALG ETH MOR TUN AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ KAZ KGZ LBS NCS OMA PAL SAU SIN TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB CHX PAK WHM ALB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN RUE FRA GER GRC HUN ITA KRI KRY YUG NET POL POR ROM SAR SIC RUS SPA SWE SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

region: Northern Africa

Ethiopia

code: ETH

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Xinjiang

code: CHX

region: China

West Himalaya

code: WHM

Albania

code: ALB

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2037 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Костенец зонтичный

names: Костянець зонтичний

names: סכיכון משונן

partners:
Lasioglossum monstrificum
Lasioglossum semilucens

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aporophyla lutulenta
Callipepla californica
Carduelis citrinella


slug: holothrix-aspera

scientific: Holothrix aspera

authorship: (Lindl.) Rchb.f.

genus: Holothrix

epithet: aspera

published_in: Otia Bot. Hamburg. : 119 (1881)

Bucculina aspera

authorship: Lindl.

Holothrix confusa

authorship: Rolfe

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

region: Southern Africa

lifeform: tuberous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 233 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Nun Orchid
Nun Thread Orchid

value: herb

value: geophyte

published_in: Otia Bot. Hamburg. 2: 119

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-brevipetala

scientific: Holothrix brevipetala

authorship: Immelman & Schelpe

epithet: brevipetala

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 54 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: non-woody

value: perennial

authors: Immelman & Schelpe

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-burchellii

scientific: Holothrix burchellii

epithet: burchellii

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 88 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Tryphia
Tryphia Hair Orchid

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-burmanniana

scientific: Holothrix burmanniana

authorship: (L.) Le Péchon & Bytebier

epithet: burmanniana

Bartholina burmanniana

authorship: (L.) Ker Gawl.

Bartholina lindleyana

authorship: Rchb.f. ex Rolfe

Lathrisia pectinata

authorship: Sw.

Orchis pectinata

authorship: Thunb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 312 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (L.) Le Péchon & Bytebier


slug: holothrix-cernua

scientific: Holothrix cernua

authorship: (Burm.f.) Schelpe

epithet: cernua

Holothrix hispidula

authorship: (L.f.) T.Durand & Schinz

Holothrix squamulosa var. glabrata

authorship: Bolus

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 231 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Burm.f.) Schelpe

published_in: Orchid Rev. lxxiv. 394 (1966)

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-etheliae

scientific: Holothrix etheliae

authorship: (Bolus) Le Péchon & Bytebier

epithet: etheliae

codes: CPP NAM

Namibia

code: NAM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 256 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Bolus) Le Péchon & Bytebier


slug: holothrix-grandiflora

scientific: Holothrix grandiflora

authorship: (Sond.) Rchb.f.

epithet: grandiflora

Scopularia grandiflora

authorship: Sond.


slug: holothrix-incurva

scientific: Holothrix incurva

epithet: incurva

published_in: Companion Bot. Mag. 2: 207 (1837)

Holothrix rupicola

authorship: Schltr.

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 63 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Companion Bot. Mag. 2: 207

reason: Only 12 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-mundii

scientific: Holothrix mundii

epithet: mundii

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 71 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Sond.

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 10 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-orthoceras

scientific: Holothrix orthoceras

authorship: (Harv.) Rchb.f.

epithet: orthoceras

Tryphia orthoceras

authorship: Harv.

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES MLW TVL ZIM

Malawi

code: MLW

region: South Tropical Africa

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 59 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: holothrix-parviflora

scientific: Holothrix parviflora

authorship: (Lindl.) Rchb.f.

epithet: parviflora

Holothrix lindleyana var. parviflora

authorship: (Lindl.) Rolfe

Tryphia nivea

authorship: Zeyh. ex Harv.

Tryphia parviflora

authorship: Lindl.

codes: CPP NAT

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 161 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: holothrix-pilosa

scientific: Holothrix pilosa

authorship: (Burch. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f.

epithet: pilosa

Saccidium pilosum

authorship: Burch. ex Lindl.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-randii

scientific: Holothrix randii

authorship: Rendle

epithet: randii

codes: KEN TVL TAN ZIM

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

Tanzania

code: TAN

climate: montane tropical

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 70 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Tassel Hair Orchid
Tassel Orchid

authors: Rendle


slug: holothrix-schlechteriana

scientific: Holothrix schlechteriana

authorship: Kraenzl. ex Schltr.

epithet: schlechteriana

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 41 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Kraenzl. ex Schltr.

published_in: Oesterr. Bot. Z. 49: 21; et in Orch. Gen. et Sp. 1: 588

reason: Only 11 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-scopularia

scientific: Holothrix scopularia

epithet: scopularia

codes: CPP OFS NAT LES TVL

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 64 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-secunda

scientific: Holothrix secunda

authorship: (Thunb.) Rchb.f.

epithet: secunda

preferred: Tryphia

Orchis secunda

authorship: Thunb.

Tryphia secunda

authorship: (Thunb.) Lindl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 212 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Tryphia
Yellow Hair Orchid

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: holothrix-thodei

scientific: Holothrix thodei

authorship: Rolfe

epithet: thodei

names:
Basalt Hair Orchid
Drakensberg Hair Orchid

authors: Rolfe

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: holothrix-villosa

scientific: Holothrix villosa

epithet: villosa

name: Holothrix villosa subsp. chimanimaniensis

codes: CPP MOZ TVL REU ZIM

Mozambique

code: MOZ

Réunion

code: REU

region: Western Indian Ocean

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 651 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Hairy Thread Orchid
Thread Orchid


slug: holozonia-filipes

scientific: Holozonia filipes

authorship: (Hook. & Arn.) Greene

genus: Holozonia

epithet: filipes

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 9(10): 122 (1882)

preferred: whitecrown

Hemizonia filipes

authorship: Hook. & Arn.

California

code: CAL

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 76 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

authors: (Hook. & Arn.) Greene

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 9(10): 122


slug: holubia-saccata

scientific: Holubia saccata

authorship: Oliv.

genus: Holubia

epithet: saccata

family: Pedaliaceae

preferred: sackflower

source: wikidata

codes: BOT TVL ZIM

Botswana

code: BOT

lifeform: annual or biennial

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 55 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 1 m

value: annual

authors: Oliv.

published_in: Hooker's Icon. Pl. 15: t. 1475

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: homalanthus-ebracteatua

scientific: Homalanthus ebracteatua

authorship: Guillaumin

genus: Homalanthus

epithet: ebracteatua

family: Euphorbiaceae

Vanuatu

code: VAN

region: Southwestern Pacific

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: homalanthus-fastuosus

scientific: Homalanthus fastuosus

authorship: (Linden) Fern.-Vill.

epithet: fastuosus

Carumbium fastuosum

authorship: (Linden) Müll.Arg.

Homalanthus alpinus

authorship: Elmer

Homalanthus bicolor

authorship: Merr.

Homalanthus milvus

authorship: Airy Shaw

Mappa fastuosa

authorship: Linden

codes: TAI PHI

Taiwan

code: TAI

region: Eastern Asia

Philippines

code: PHI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 121 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 圆叶澳杨 圓葉血桐

names: bota bota-bota

type: dispersedBy

label: Dispersed by

partners:
Chalcophaps indica
Hypsipetes philippinus
Macropygia phasianella
Pycnonotus goiavier
Rhabdornis mystacalis
Sarcops calvus
Zosterops nigrorum

partners:
Chalcophaps indica
Cynopterus brachyotis
Ducula bicolor
Ducula poliocephala
Hypsipetes philippinus
Macropygia tenuirostris
Oriolus chinensis
Penelopides panini

value: 3 m

published_in: Nov. App. 196


slug: homalanthus-novoguineensis

scientific: Homalanthus novoguineensis

epithet: novoguineensis

published_in: Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee : 407 (1900)

preferred: Bleeding Heart

Carumbium novoguineense

authorship: Warb.

Homalanthus brachystachys

authorship: Pax & K.Hoffm.

Homalanthus crinitus

authorship: Gage

codes: BIS LSI MOL NWG SOL NTA QLD WAU

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

region: Papuasia

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Maluku

code: MOL

New Guinea

code: NWG

Solomon Is.

code: SOL

Northern Territory

code: NTA

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 68 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

partners:
Ailuroedus melanotis
Amblyornis macgregoriae
Anonychomyrma gilberti
Camponotus
Camponotus vitreus
Crematogaster
Crematogaster fusca
Crematogaster pythia

value: tree

label: Fruit type

category: Flowers and fruit

value: drupe

published_in: Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 407


slug: homalanthus-nutans

scientific: Homalanthus nutans

authorship: Guill.

epithet: nutans

published_in: Zephyritis : 35 (1837)

Carumbium pedicellatum

authorship: (Benth.) Miq.

Homalanthus moerenhoutianus

authorship: Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake

Homalanthus nutans var. major

authorship: Pax

Homalanthus pedicellatus

authorship: Benth.

Omalanthus nutans

authorship: (G.Forst.) Guillaumin

Seborium nutans

authorship: Raf.

Stillingia nutans

authorship: Geiseler

codes: CRL COO FIJ NWC NUE SAM SCI TON TUB VAN WAL

Caroline Is.

code: CRL

region: Northwestern Pacific

Cook Is.

code: COO

region: South-Central Pacific

Fiji

code: FIJ

New Caledonia

code: NWC

Niue

code: NUE

Samoa

code: SAM

Society Is.

code: SCI

Tonga

code: TON

Tubuai Is.

code: TUB

Wallis-Futuna Is.

code: WAL

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

value: woody

key: succulence

label: Succulence

value: non-succulent

authors: Guill.

published_in: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 7: 186


slug: homalanthus-polyandrus

scientific: Homalanthus polyandrus

authorship: (Hook.f. ex Müll.Arg.) Cheeseman

epithet: polyandrus

preferred: Kermadec Poplar

Carumbium polyandrum

authorship: Hook.f. ex Müll.Arg.

Kermadec Is.

code: KER

region: New Zealand

authors: (Hook.f. ex Müll.Arg.) Cheeseman

published_in: Man. New Zealand Fl. 630


slug: homalanthus-populifolius

scientific: Homalanthus populifolius

authorship: Graham

epithet: populifolius

published_in: Edinburgh New Philos. J. 3: 175 (1827)

Carumbium populifolium

authorship: Reinw.

authorship: (Graham) Benth. & F.Muell.

codes: BIS NWG SOL NSW NFK QLD VIC

Bismarck Archipelago

code: BIS

New South Wales

code: NSW

Norfolk Is.

code: NFK

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1997 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bleeding Heart
Bleeding Heart Tree

names: Gebrokehartjieboom Gebrokenhartjieboom

partners:
Allograpta nasuta
Chaetocnema
Cixiidae
Cotesia
Dioxyna sororcula
Drino (Drino)
Episyrphus
Fannia pusio

partners:
Chaetocnema
Cixiidae
Musca domestica
Allograpta nasuta
Cotesia
Dioxyna sororcula
Episyrphus
Fannia pusio

partners:
Columba leucomela
Coscinocera hercules
Ducula bicolor
Lopholaimus antarcticus
Macropygia phasianella
Ptilinopus magnificus
Ptilinopus regina
Ptilinopus superbus

value: shrub

value: evergreen

value: berry

published_in: Edinburgh New Philos. J. (Apr.-June 1827) 175


slug: homalia-trichomanoides

scientific: Homalia trichomanoides

authorship: (Hedw.) Brid.

genus: Homalia

epithet: trichomanoides

family: Neckeraceae

preferred: homalia moss

Homalia fauriei

authorship: Broth.

Homalia jamesii

authorship: Schimp.

Homalia japonica

authorship: Besch.

Homalia macounii

authorship: Müll.Hal. & Kindb.

Homalia obtusata

authorship: Mitt.

Homalia spathulata

authorship: Dixon

Homalia trichomanoides f. amphibia

authorship: (J.J.Amann) Podp.

Homalia trichomanoides f. arbuscula

authorship: (G.Roth) Podp.

name: Homalia trichomanoides f. trichomanoides

Homalia trichomanoides var. jamesii

authorship: (Schimp.) Holz.

name: Homalia trichomanoides var. subimbricata

Homaliodendron obtusatum

authorship: (Mitt.) Gangulee

Hypnum trichomanoides

authorship: (Hedw.) With.

Leskea complanata var. caduca

authorship: Vill. ex DC.

Leskea trichomanoides

authorship: Hedw.

Neckera jamesii

authorship: (Schimp.) Kindb.

Neckera japonica

authorship: (Besch.) Broth.

Neckera macounii

authorship: (Müll.Hal. & Kindb.) Kindb.

Neckera spathulata

authorship: (Dixon) Dixon

Neckera trichomanoides

authorship: (Hedw.) Hartm.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2010 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
homalia moss
Blunt Feather-moss

names: 扁枝藓 扁枝蘚

names: glansmossa trubbfjädermossa

value: nonvascular

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: homaliodendron-flabellatum

scientific: Homaliodendron flabellatum

authorship: (Sm.) M.Fleisch.

genus: Homaliodendron

epithet: flabellatum

Climacium neckeroides

authorship: Brid.

Climacium neckeroides var. javanicum

authorship: Bél.

Homalia australasica

authorship: Ångstr.

Homalia brachyphylla

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Homalia dendroides

authorship: Reichardt

Homalia densa

authorship: Bosw.

Homalia flabellata

authorship: (Sm.) Brid.

Homalia javanica

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac.

Homalia ligulifolia

authorship: (Mitt.) Bosch & Sande Lac.

Homalia mohriana

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) A.Jaeger

Homaliodendron decompositum

authorship: (Brid.) K.A.Wagner

Homaliodendron densum

authorship: (Bosw.) Broth.

name: Homaliodendron flabellatum var. densifolium

Homaliodendron grandidens

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Broth.

Homaliodendron javanicum

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) M.Fleisch.

Homaliodendron ligulifolium

authorship: (Mitt.) M.Fleisch.

name: Homaliodendron scalpellifolium var. angustifolium

name: Homaliodendron squarrulosum f. densirameum

Hookeria flabellata

authorship: Sm.

Hypnum flabellatum

authorship: (Sm.) Dicks. ex Müll.Hal.

Leskea flabellata

authorship: (Sm.) Schwägr.

Neckera decomposita

authorship: (Brid.) Müll.Hal.

Neckera dendroides

authorship: Hook.

Neckera flabellata

authorship: (Sm.) Mitt.

Porothamnium decompositum

authorship: (Brid.) M.Fleisch.

Porotrichum decompositum

authorship: (Brid.) Mitt.

Porotrichum intermedium

authorship: (Ångstr.) Mitt.

Porotrichum javanicum

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Mitt.

Porotrichum scalpellifolium

authorship: (Mitt.) Mitt.

Thamnium decompositum

authorship: (Brid.) Kindb.

Thamnium flabellatum

authorship: (Sm.) Kindb.

Thamnium flabellatum subsp. dendroides

authorship: (M.Fleisch.) Kindb.

Thamnium javanicum

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) Kindb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 186 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 树平藓 樹平蘚


slug: homalium-acuminatum

scientific: Homalium acuminatum

authorship: Cheeseman

genus: Homalium

epithet: acuminatum

family: Salicaceae

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 6: 280 (1901)

preferred: Rarotonga Homalium

authors: Cheeseman

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 6(6): 280

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)


slug: homalium-ceylanicum

scientific: Homalium ceylanicum

authorship: (Gardner) Benth.

epithet: ceylanicum

Blackwellia ceylanica

authorship: Gardner

Blackwellia spiralis

authorship: Wall.

Blackwellia tetrandra

authorship: Wight

Blackwellia tomentosa

authorship: Vent.

Homalium balansae

authorship: Gagnep.

Homalium bhamoense

authorship: Cubitt & W.W.Sm.

Homalium ceylanicum subsp. minutiflorum

authorship: (Kurz) R.L.Mitra

Homalium ceylanicum var. debbarmanii

authorship: (Kanjilal et al.) H.B.Naithani & S.Biswas

Homalium ceylanicum var. laoticum

authorship: (Gagnep.) G.S.Fan

Homalium ciliatum

authorship: Debb. ex N.Mukh.

Homalium minutiflorum

authorship: Kurz

names: 光叶天料木 斯里兰卡天料木

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

authors: (Gardner) Benth.

published_in: J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 4: 35


slug: homalium-cochinchinense

scientific: Homalium cochinchinense

authorship: (Lour.) Druce

epithet: cochinchinense

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1916: 628 (1917)

Astranthus cochinchinensis

authorship: Lour.

Blakwellia cochinchinensis

authorship: (Lour.) R.Br. ex Voigt

Homalium fagifolium

authorship: (Lindl.) Benth.

Homalium phanerophlebium

authorship: F.C.How & W.C.Ko

name: Homalium phanerophlebium var. phanerophlebium

Homalium protectum

authorship: Sleumer

Homalium tonkinense

authorship: Merr.

codes: CHS CHH CBD THA VIE

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Cambodia

code: CBD

region: Indo-China

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 284 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
天料木
天 料 木

authors: Druce

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 628


slug: homalium-dentatum

scientific: Homalium dentatum

authorship: (Harv.) Warb.

epithet: dentatum

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 36 (1893)

preferred: brown-ironwood

Homalium subsuperum

authorship: Sprague

codes: CPP SWZ NAT MLW TVL ZAM ZIM

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eswatini

code: SWZ

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Malawi

code: MLW

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Zambia

code: ZAM

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 35 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
brown-ironwood
Common Homalium

names: bruinysterhout bosbastermoerbei

names: igqabela ikomanci

names: idlebelendlovu umkhakhasi

authors: Warb.

published_in: Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] iii. 6 A, 36 (1893)

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: homalocephala-parryi

scientific: Homalocephala parryi

authorship: (Engelm.) Vargas & Bárcenas

genus: Homalocephala

epithet: parryi

family: Cactaceae

Echinocactus parryi

authorship: Engelm.

Emorycactus parryi

authorship: (Engelm.) Doweld

codes: MXE MXN

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

region: Mexico

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

lifeform: succulent subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 58 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (Engelm.) Vargas-Luna & Bárcenas

published_in: PhytoKeys 111: 49

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: homalocephala-texensis

scientific: Homalocephala texensis

authorship: (Hopffer) Britton & Rose

epithet: texensis

preferred: Horse Crippler Cactus

english:
Horse Crippler Cactus
horse crippler

Echinocactus courantianus

authorship: Lem. ex Labour.

Echinocactus lindheimeri

authorship: Engelm. & A.Gray

Echinocactus platycephalus

authorship: Muehlenpf.

Echinocactus texensis

authorship: Hopffer

Echinocactus texensis var. gourgensii

authorship: Cels ex Labour.

Echinocactus texensis var. longispinus

authorship: Schelle

Homalocephala texensis var. gourgensii

authorship: (Cels ex Labour.) Y.Itô

codes: MXE NWM OKL TEX

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Oklahoma

code: OKL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2007 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Horse Crippler
devil's-head

names:
Biznaga-tonel Manca Caballo
manca caballo

authors: Britton & Rose

published_in: Cactaceae (Britton & Rose) 3: 181, pl. 19


slug: homalomena-philippinensis

scientific: Homalomena philippinensis

authorship: Engl.

genus: Homalomena

epithet: philippinensis

family: Araceae

Taiwan

code: TAI

Philippines

code: PHI

region: Malesia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 124 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 菲律賓扁葉芋 菲律宾千年健

value: chamaephyte

authors: Engl.

published_in: Pflanzenr. Arac.-Homalomen.-Schismatoglott. 55 (1912)


slug: homalopetalum-pachyphyllum

scientific: Homalopetalum pachyphyllum

authorship: (L.O.Williams) Dressler

genus: Homalopetalum

epithet: pachyphyllum

family: Orchidaceae

codes: MXC MXS

Mexico Central

code: MXC

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

authors: (L.O.Williams) Dressler


slug: homalospermum-firmum

scientific: Homalospermum firmum

genus: Homalospermum

epithet: firmum

family: Myrtaceae

Leptospermum firmum

authorship: (Schauer) Benth.

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 97 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: nanophanerophyte

value: 4 m

authors: Schauer


slug: homalothecium-arenarium

scientific: Homalothecium arenarium

authorship: (Lesq.) E.Lawton

genus: Homalothecium

epithet: arenarium

family: Brachytheciaceae

published_in: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 92(5): 346. 1965.

preferred: sandwort homalothecium moss

Camptothecium alsioides

authorship: Kindb.

Camptothecium arenarium

authorship: (Lesq.) A.Jaeger

Hypnum arenarium

authorship: Lesq.


slug: homalothecium-aureum

scientific: Homalothecium aureum

authorship: (Spruce) H.Rob.

epithet: aureum

preferred: Pinnatifid Homalothecium Moss

english:
Pinnatifid Homalothecium Moss
pinnatifid homalothecium moss

Brachythecium aureum

authorship: (Spruce) De Not.

Camptothecium amesiae

authorship: Renauld & Cardot

Camptothecium aureum

authorship: (Spruce) Schimp.

Camptothecium aureum f. rectum

authorship: Papp

Camptothecium aureum var. pinnatifidum

authorship: (Sull. & Lesq.) Renauld & Cardot

Camptothecium pinnatifidum

authorship: (Sull. & Lesq.) Sull.

Homalothecium pinnatifidum

authorship: (Sull. & Lesq.) E.Lawton

Hypnum aureum

authorship: Lag., D.García & Clemente

Hypnum pinnatifidum

authorship: Sull. & Lesq.

Isothecium aureum

authorship: Spruce

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 66 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Гомалотециум золотистый


slug: homalothecium-fulgescens

scientific: Homalothecium fulgescens

authorship: (Mitt. ex Müll.Hal.) A.Jaeger

epithet: fulgescens

published_in: Ber. Thätigk. St. Gallischen Naturwiss. Ges. 1876–77: 309. 1878.

preferred: tree mat homalothecium moss

Camptothecium fulgescens

authorship: (Mitt. ex Müll.Hal.) Paris

name: Camptothecium lutescens subsp. fulgescens

authorship: (Mitt. ex Müll.Hal.) Perss.

name: Camptothecium lutescens var. occidentale

name: Homalothecium lutescens subsp. fulgescens

authorship: (Mitt. ex Müll.Hal.) Heike Hofm.

Homalothecium pseudosericeum

authorship: (Müll.Hal.) A.Jaeger

Hypnum fulgescens

authorship: Mitt. ex Müll.Hal.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 630 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
tree mat homalothecium moss
Yellow Moss


slug: homalothecium-lutescens

scientific: Homalothecium lutescens

authorship: (Hedw.) H.Rob.

epithet: lutescens

Brachythecium lutescens

authorship: (Hedw.) De Not.

Brachythecium lutescens var. fallax

authorship: (H.Philib. ex Schimp.) Venturi & Bott.

Camptothecium fallax

authorship: (H.Philib. ex Schimp.) Schiffn.

Camptothecium lutescens

authorship: (Hedw.) Schimp.

Camptothecium lutescens f. atrum

authorship: Matousch.

Camptothecium lutescens f. attenuatum

authorship: Podp.

Camptothecium lutescens f. condensatum

authorship: (Delogne) Podp.

Camptothecium lutescens f. glabrum

authorship: (Györffy) Podp.

Camptothecium lutescens f. gracile

authorship: (C.E.O.Jensen) Podp.

Camptothecium lutescens f. pinnatifidum

authorship: (Jaap) Podp.

Camptothecium lutescens f. subpinnatum

authorship: (Brid.) Podp.

Camptothecium lutescens subsp. fallax

authorship: (H.Philib. ex Schimp.) Bertsch

name: Camptothecium lutescens var. angustifolium

name: Camptothecium lutescens var. condensatum

authorship: Delogne

Camptothecium lutescens var. fallax

authorship: (H.Philib. ex Schimp.) Breidl.

Camptothecium lutescens var. glabrum

authorship: Györffy

name: Camptothecium lutescens var. pinnatifidum

authorship: Jaap

Camptothecium lutescens var. pinnatum

authorship: Saut.

name: Camptothecium lutescens var. subpinnatum

authorship: (Brid.) Schimp.

Camptothecium sericeum var. fallax

authorship: (H.Philib. ex Schimp.) Jäggli

Climacium lutescens

authorship: (Hedw.) Voit

Homalothecium fallax

authorship: H.Philib. ex Schimp.

name: Homalothecium lutescens subsp. lutescens

Homalothecium sericeum var. fallax

authorship: (H.Philib. ex Schimp.) Delogne

Hypnum lutescens

authorship: Hedw.

Hypnum lutescens var. fallax

authorship: (H.Philib. ex Schimp.) H.A.Möller

Hypnum lutescens var. subpinnatum

authorship: Brid.

Isothecium lutescens

authorship: (Hedw.) Spruce

Isothecium sericeum var. fallax

authorship: (H.Philib. ex Schimp.) Boulay

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 470 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Гомалотециум желтеющий

names:
Echtes Goldmoos
Gelbliches Seidenmoos

names:
Homalothécie jaune
Soyette jaune

names: Золотолистник жовтіючий

names: kalkbackmossa kalklockmossa

names: משינית מצהיבה

names:
Gul krumkapsel
Gylden silkemos


slug: homalothecium-megaptilum

scientific: Homalothecium megaptilum

authorship: (Sull.) H.Rob.

epithet: megaptilum

preferred: trachybryum moss

source: usda

Camptothecium megaptilum

authorship: Sull.

Camptothecium megaptilum var. fosteri

authorship: Grout

Hylocomium megaptilum

authorship: (Sull.) Kindb.

Hypnum megaptilum

authorship: (Sull.) Lesq. & James

Trachybryum megaptilum

authorship: (Sull.) W.B.Schofield

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 293 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Giant Golden Moss
Rough Bryum Moss

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol TRME9


slug: homalothecium-nuttallii

scientific: Homalothecium nuttallii

authorship: (Wilson) A.Jaeger

epithet: nuttallii

published_in: Ber. Thätigk. St. Gallischen Naturwiss. Ges. 1876–77: 310. 1878.

preferred: Nuttall's homalothecium moss

Camptothecium corticola

authorship: (Kindb.) Kindb.

Camptothecium haematidens var. tenue

authorship: Kindb.

Camptothecium nuttallii

authorship: (Wilson) Rau & Herv.

Camptothecium nuttallii var. tenue

authorship: (Kindb.) Renauld & Cardot

name: Homalothecium nuttallii var. haematidens

authorship: (Kindb.) Grout

name: Homalothecium nuttallii var. stoloniferum

authorship: (Lesq.) L.F.Koch

Hypnum nuttallii

authorship: Wilson

Hypnum nuttallii var. stoloniferum

authorship: Lesq.

Leskea californica

authorship: Hampe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 455 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.


slug: homalothecium-sericeum

scientific: Homalothecium sericeum

authorship: (Hedw.) Schimp.

epithet: sericeum

preferred: silken homalothecium moss

Burnettia sericea

authorship: (Hedw.) Grout

Camptothecium lutescens var. robustum

authorship: (Warnst.) Głow.

Camptothecium sericeum

authorship: (Hedw.) Kindb.

Camptothecium sericeum f. fragile

authorship: (Cardot) Mönk.

Camptothecium sericeum var. robustum

authorship: (Warnst.) F.Bilewsky

Eurhynchium sericeum subf. attenuatum

authorship: Podp.

Homalothecium australiense

authorship: Dixon

Homalothecium barbelloides

authorship: Cardot & Dixon

Homalothecium sericeum f. alpicola

authorship: (Podp.) Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum f. fragile

authorship: (Cardot) Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum f. gemmicladum

authorship: Limpr.

Homalothecium sericeum f. julaceum

authorship: (Meyl.) Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum f. orthocladum

authorship: (Péterfi) Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum f. parvulum

authorship: (Velen.) Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum f. piliferum

authorship: (G.Roth) Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum f. pulchellum

authorship: Vilh.

Homalothecium sericeum f. robustum

authorship: (Warnst.) Limpr. ex Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum f. tectorum

authorship: (Warnst.) Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum f. tenellum

authorship: (M.T.Lange) Limpr. ex Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum f. tenue

authorship: (Schlieph. ex G.Roth) Podp.

Homalothecium sericeum var. electricum

authorship: Loeske

Homalothecium sericeum var. fragile

authorship: Cardot

Homalothecium sericeum var. julaceum

authorship: Meyl.

Homalothecium sericeum var. orthocladum

authorship: Péterfi

Homalothecium sericeum var. parvulum

authorship: Velen.

Homalothecium sericeum var. robustum

authorship: Warnst.

authorship: B.de Lesd.

Homalothecium sericeum var. tenue

authorship: Schlieph. ex G.Roth

Homalothecium sericeum var. vulcanicum

authorship: Freiberg

Hypnum sericeum

authorship: (Hedw.) With.

Isothecium sericeum

authorship: (Hedw.) Spruce

Leskea sericea

authorship: Hedw.

Neckera sericea

authorship: (Hedw.) Grindel

Pleuropus sericeus

authorship: (Hedw.) Dixon

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1987 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
silken homalothecium moss
Silky Wall Feather-moss

names:
Kruset silkemos
Krybende silkemos

names: krypsilkemose silkemose

names: jælra silk-jælra


slug: homogyne-alpina

scientific: Homogyne alpina

authorship: (L.) Cass.

genus: Homogyne

epithet: alpina

family: Asteraceae

Homogyne alpina var. cantabrica

authorship: Losa & P.Monts.

Tussilago alpina

authorship: L.

Tussilago sylvestris

authorship: Scop.

codes: ALB AUT BUL CZE FRA GER ITA YUG POL ROM SPA SWI UKR

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

Spain

code: SPA

Switzerland

code: SWI

Ukraine

code: UKR

region: Eastern Europe

lifeform: rhizomatous geophyte

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1972 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Alpine coltsfoot
Purple Colt's-Foot

names: Подбельник альпийский

names:
Tossilaggine alpina
Tossillagine alpina

names: Підбілик альпійський

names:
Carn yr Ebol Porffor
Carn-yr-Ebol Porffor

partners:
Aglais urticae
Andrena amieti
Andrena denticulata
Andrena hesperia
Andrena humilis
Andrena livens
Andrena nigroolivacea
Andrena pellucens

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

partners:
Anthocharis cardamines
Misumena vatia

partners:
Acidia cognata
Ensina sonchi
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Bactericera bohemica

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

value: herb

value: hemicryptophyte

published_in: Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. [F. Cuvier] 21: 412


slug: homogyne-discolor

scientific: Homogyne discolor

authorship: Cass.

epithet: discolor

Tussilago discolor

authorship: Jacq.

codes: AUT GER ITA YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 120 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Filziger Alpenlattich
Filz-Brandlattich

label: Growth habit

value: non-woody

value: perennial

label: Flowering months

value: Jun-Aug

authors: Cass.

published_in: Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. [F. Cuvier] 21: 413


slug: homomallium-adnatum

scientific: Homomallium adnatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Broth.

genus: Homomallium

epithet: adnatum

family: Pylaisiaceae

preferred: homomallium moss

Amblystegiella adnata

authorship: (Hedw.) Nichols

Amblystegiella subtilis f. adnata

authorship: (Hedw.) Podp.

Amblystegium adnatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Austin

Amblystegium adnatum subsp. nelsonii

authorship: Kindb.

Amblystegium adnatum var. gracile

authorship: Paris

Hypnum adnatum var. laevigatum

authorship: Brid.

Hypnum murale subsp. adnatum

authorship: (Hedw.) Hampe

Stereodon adnatus

authorship: (Hedw.) Brid.

Stereodon adnatus var. laevigatus

authorship: (Brid.) Brid.

names:
homomallium moss
Adnate Hairy-grey Moss

names:
fougerole rampante
stéréode adhérent


slug: homomallium-incurvatum

scientific: Homomallium incurvatum

authorship: (Schrad. ex Brid.) Loeske

epithet: incurvatum

Amblystegium enerve

authorship: Schimp.

Amblystegium incurvatum

authorship: (Schrad. ex Brid.) Kindb.

Amblystegium incurvatum var. blyttii

authorship: (Schimp.) Kindb.

Drepanium blyttii

authorship: (Schimp.) G.Roth

Drepanium incurvatum

authorship: (Schrad. ex Brid.) G.Roth

Homomallium incurvatum subsp. blyttii

authorship: (Schimp.) J.J.Amann

Homomallium incurvatum var. blyttii

authorship: (Schimp.) C.E.O.Jensen

Hypnum incurvatum

authorship: Schrad. ex Brid.

Hypnum incurvatum var. algoicum

authorship: Steud.

Hypnum incurvatum var. blyttii

authorship: (Schimp.) Limpr.

Hypnum serpens var. enerve

authorship: (Schimp.) Regel

Leskea plumosa

authorship: Sw. ex F.Weber & D.Mohr

Plagiothecium incurvatum

authorship: (Schrad. ex Brid.) De Not.

Stereodon enervis

authorship: (Schimp.) Lindb.

Stereodon incurvatus

authorship: (Schrad. ex Brid.) Lindb.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 38 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
homomallium moss
Incurved Feather-moss

names: Гомомаллий загнутый


slug: homonoia-retusa

scientific: Homonoia retusa

authorship: (Graham ex Wight) Müll.Arg.

genus: Homonoia

epithet: retusa

Adelia cuneata

authorship: Wall.

authorship: Benth.

Adelia retusa

authorship: Wight

codes: BAN IND

Bangladesh

code: BAN

region: Indian Subcontinent

India

code: IND

label: Woodiness

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: homonoia-riparia

scientific: Homonoia riparia

authorship: Lour.

epithet: riparia

preferred: Willow-Leaved Water Croton

Adelia neriifolia

authorship: B.Heyne ex Roth

Croton salicifolius

authorship: Geiseler

Haematospermum neriifolium

authorship: (B.Heyne ex Roth) Wall. ex Voigt

Haematospermum salicinum

authorship: Baill.

Lumanaja juviatilis

authorship: Blanco

Ricinus salicinus

authorship: Hassk.

name: Spathiostemon salicinus var. angustifolius

authorship: Miq.

codes: CHC CHS CHH TAI AND ASS BAN BOR CBD EHM IND JAW LAO LSI MLY MOL MYA NWG NCB PHI SRL SUL SUM THA VIE

China South-Central

code: CHC

region: China

China Southeast

code: CHS

Hainan

code: CHH

Taiwan

code: TAI

Andaman Is.

code: AND

Assam

code: ASS

Borneo

code: BOR

Cambodia

code: CBD

East Himalaya

code: EHM

Jawa

code: JAW

Laos

code: LAO

Lesser Sunda Is.

code: LSI

Malaya

code: MLY

Maluku

code: MOL

Myanmar

code: MYA

New Guinea

code: NWG

Nicobar Is.

code: NCB

Philippines

code: PHI

Sri Lanka

code: SRL

Sulawesi

code: SUL

Sumatera

code: SUM

Thailand

code: THA

Vietnam

code: VIE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 142 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 17 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: homoranthus-virgatus

scientific: Homoranthus virgatus

authorship: A.Cunn. ex S.Schauer

genus: Homoranthus

epithet: virgatus

published_in: Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur.  19(Suppl. 2): 193 (1843)

Darwinia virgata

authorship: (A.Cunn. ex Schauer) F.Muell.

codes: NSW QLD

New South Wales

code: NSW

Queensland

code: QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 266 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Eaten by

label: Photosynthetic pathway

authors: A.Cunn. ex Schauer

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: Only 23 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: honckenya-peploides

scientific: Honckenya peploides

authorship: (L.) Ehrh.

genus: Honckenya

epithet: peploides

published_in: Neues Mag. Aerzte 5: 206 (1783)

preferred: sea sandwort

english:
sea sandwort
seaside sandplant

Adenarium maritimum

authorship: Raf.

Alsine peploides

authorship: Crantz

Ammodenia peploides subsp. maritima

authorship: (Raf.) W.Stone

Ammodenia peploides var. diffusa

authorship: Porsild

Arenaria diffusa

authorship: (Hornem.) Wormsk.

Arenaria littoralis

authorship: Salisb.

Arenaria peploides

authorship: L.

Arenaria peploides var. diffusa

authorship: Hornem.

Arenaria portulacea

authorship: Lam.

Halianthus peploides

authorship: Fr.

Halianthus peploides var. diffusus

authorship: (Hornem.) Lange

Honckenya diffusa

authorship: (Hornem.) Á.Löve

Honckenya frigida

authorship: Pobed.

Honckenya maritima

authorship: (Raf.) Raf.

Honckenya oblongifolia

authorship: Torr. & A.Gray

Honckenya peploides var. diffusa

authorship: (Hornem.) Ostenf.

Honckenya peploides var. major

authorship: (Hook.) Abrams

Honckenya peploides var. robusta

authorship: (Fernald) House

Minuartia peploides

authorship: (L.) Hiern

Minuartia peploides var. diffusa

authorship: (Hornem.) Mattf.

codes: JAP KAM KHA KOR KRA KUR MAG PRM SAK WSB YAK BLT BGM DEN FIN FRA FOR GER GRB ICE IRE NET RUN RUW NOR POL POR SPA SVA SWE ASK ALU BRC CNT GNL LAB MAI MAN MRY MAS NBR NWH NWJ NWY NFL NWT NSC NUN ONT ORE PEI QUE WAS YUK

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Kamchatka

code: KAM

region: Russian Far East

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

region: Siberia

Kuril Is.

code: KUR

Magadan

code: MAG

Primorye

code: PRM

Sakhalin

code: SAK

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Baltic States

code: BLT

Belgium

code: BGM

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

Finland

code: FIN

France

code: FRA

Føroyar

code: FOR

Germany

code: GER

Great Britain

code: GRB

Iceland

code: ICE

Ireland

code: IRE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1947 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Гонкения бутерлаковидная

names:
pourpier de mer
Honckénya fausse-péplide

partners:
Calcarius lapponicus
Plectrophenax nivalis

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.