slug: pulchranthus-adenostachyus

scientific: Pulchranthus adenostachyus

authorship: (Lindau) V.M.Baum, Reveal & Nowicke

genus: Pulchranthus

epithet: adenostachyus

family: Acanthaceae

Odontonema adenostachyum

authorship: Lindau

Pseuderanthemum poecilanthum

authorship: Leonard

codes: BOL BZN CLM ECU PER

Bolivia

code: BOL

region: Western South America

Brazil North

code: BZN

region: Brazil

Colombia

code: CLM

Ecuador

code: ECU

Peru

code: PER

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 32 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: EOL TraitBank / Flora do Brasil

authors: (Lindau) V.M.Baum, Reveal & Nowicke

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulchrinodus-inflatus

scientific: Pulchrinodus inflatus

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) B.H.Allen

genus: Pulchrinodus

epithet: inflatus

family: Pulchrinodaceae

rank: species

taxonomic_status: accepted

accepted_according_to: World Flora Online Plant List, 2026-06

published_in: New Zealand J. Bot. 25: 339. 1987.

Coelidium inflatum

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) A.Jaeger

Dicnemon inflatum

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) Müll.Hal. ex Broth.

Eucamptodon inflatus

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) Mitt.

name: Eucamptodon inflatus var. neocaledonicus

authorship: Cardot

Hypnum inflatum

authorship: Hook.f. & Wilson

Lembophyllum inflatum

authorship: (Hook.f. & Wilson) Paris

note: Full per-image metadata (photographer, licence, licence URL, attribution, derivative restrictions and image URLs) is on the per-species JSON at per_image_metadata_url. Each image is licensed individually; this bulk file omits the per-image matrix to stay small and cleanly licensed.

mean_annual_temp_c: degrees Celsius

min_temp_coldest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MINIMUM of the coldest month)

max_temp_warmest_month_c: degrees Celsius (mean daily MAXIMUM of the warmest month)

annual_precip_mm: millimetres per year

precip_driest_quarter_mm: millimetres in the driest quarter

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

citation: Karger, D.N. et al. (2017) Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Scientific Data 4, 170122.

occurrences: iNaturalist Research-grade Observations

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 97 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

hardiness_zone_note: min_temp_coldest_month_c is NOT a USDA hardiness zone. A USDA zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature; this is the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is typically about 16 C warmer. Do not present one as the other.

model: Google AIY plants V1 (TFLite, 2,102 classes)

World Flora Online Plant List

note: accepted name, authority, classification

iNaturalist

note: photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only

license: per photograph

field: care

field: toxicity

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

field: phenology

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.

data: CC BY 4.0

note: This document is licensed CC BY 4.0. The PHOTOGRAPHS it links are licensed individually and separately: each carries its own license and license_url, and those terms govern. Underlying taxonomy is CC0 (World Flora Online); native range is CC BY 3.0 (Kew).


slug: pulicaria-arabica

scientific: Pulicaria arabica

authorship: (L.) Cass.

genus: Pulicaria

epithet: arabica

family: Asteraceae

preferred: ladies' false fleabane

source: wikidata

Inula arabica

authorship: L.

Inula villosa

authorship: Vahl ex Hornem.

Pulicaria arabica var. herteri

authorship: Sennen

Pulicaria arabica var. paludosa

authorship: (Link) Pau & Font Quer

Pulicaria demissa

authorship: Boiss.

Pulicaria laniceps

authorship: Bornm.

Pulicaria paludosa

authorship: Link

Pulicaria sicula var. virescens

authorship: Batt.

Pulicaria uliginosa

authorship: Hoffmanns. & Link

Tubilium angustifolium

authorship: Cass.

scheme: TDWG World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, level 3

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

license: CC BY 3.0

excludes: introduced extinct location_doubtful

codes: ALG CHA EGY ETH LBY MTN MOR NGR SOM TUN AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN TUR YEM PAK POR SPA

Algeria

code: ALG

continent: AFRICA

region: Northern Africa

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

Egypt

code: EGY

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Libya

code: LBY

Mauritania

code: MTN

region: West Tropical Africa

Morocco

code: MOR

Niger

code: NGR

Somalia

code: SOM

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

continent: ASIA-TEMPERATE

region: Western Asia

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Lebanon-Syria

code: LBS

Oman

code: OMA

region: Arabian Peninsula

Palestine

code: PAL

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Sinai

code: SIN

Türkiye

code: TUR

Yemen

code: YEM

Pakistan

code: PAK

continent: ASIA-TROPICAL

region: Indian Subcontinent

Portugal

code: POR

continent: EUROPE

region: Southwestern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 73 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: IUCN Red List category via Wikidata (P141)

license: CC0 (Wikidata); IUCN category is a factual label

names: Блошница арабская

names: פרעושית ערבית

source: Wikidata (P1843, CC0) + GBIF vernacular names

name: GIFT (Global Inventory of Floras and Traits)

EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo)

license: Per record: CC0 / CC BY 4.0 / public domain only

name: Traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

source: USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank (via Zenodo) and traits mined from USDA NRCS plant guides

license: per source (public domain, CC BY 4.0, CC0)

note: Structured growth characteristics merged from four open sources (USDA PLANTS, GIFT, Wikidata, EOL TraitBank via Zenodo) plus traits mined from public-domain USDA NRCS guides. A documented record, not care advice. Each value keeps every source that reported it; a value marked extracted:true was read from prose, carries a verbatim quote and source_url, and has no structured source corroborating it.

published_in: Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. [F. Cuvier] 44: 94

note: The protologue citation: who published the name, in which work and year, and the IPNI record it resolves to. This is naming provenance, not a description.

Wikidata

note: common name (P1843), joined on the World Flora Online identifier (P7715)

note: native distribution by TDWG level-3 botanical country, and life form


slug: pulicaria-burchardii

scientific: Pulicaria burchardii

authorship: Hutch.

epithet: burchardii

Cupularia lozanoi

authorship: (Caball.) Caball.

Inula lozanoi

authorship: Caball.

Inula lozanoi var. microcephala

authorship: Maire

codes: CNY CVI MTN MOR SEL

Canary Is.

code: CNY

region: Macaronesia

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Selvagens

code: SEL

license: CC0 / per-source

label: Growth habit

category: Form and habit

value: shrub

source: GIFT

license: CC-BY 4.0

value: subshrub

key: woodiness

label: Woodiness

value: non-woody

label: Height

category: Size

label: Flower colour

category: Flowers and fruit

value: yellow

label: Flowering months

value: Feb-Apr

USDA PLANTS Database

license: Public domain (US Government work)

license: CC BY 4.0

authors: Hutch.

published_in: Hooker's Icon. Pl. 31: t. 3056

source: IPNI (International Plant Names Index)

name: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulicaria-diffusa

scientific: Pulicaria diffusa

authorship: (Shuttlew.) Pett.

epithet: diffusa

Francoeuria diffusa

authorship: Shuttlew. ex Brunn.

climate: subtropical

iucn_category: EN

label: Endangered

authors: (Shuttlew.) Pett.

published_in: Commentat. Biol. 22(9): 58

reason: Only 9 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulicaria-dysenterica-l-bernh

scientific: Pulicaria dysenterica

authorship: (L.) Bernh.

epithet: dysenterica

preferred: meadow false fleabane

source: usda

Aster dysentericus

authorship: Scop.

Diplopappus dysentericus

authorship: Bluff & Fingerh.

Inula dentata

authorship: Sm.

Inula repens

authorship: Fisch. ex Treviran.

Pulicaria dentata

authorship: (Sm.) DC.

Pulicaria gracilis

authorship: Heimerl

Pulicaria uliginosa

authorship: Steven ex DC.

Pulicaria vulgaris subsp. dentata

authorship: (Sm.) Batt.

licences: CC0 CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: ALG MOR TUN AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ LBS NCS PAL TZK TCS TKM TUR UZB IND NEP PAK WHM ALB AUT BAL BGM BUL RUC COR CZE DEN FRA GER GRB GRC HUN IRE ITA KRI KRY YUG NET NOR POL POR ROM SAR SIC SPA SWI TUE UKR

Algeria

code: ALG

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Cyprus

code: CYP

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Iran

code: IRN

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

region: Central Asia

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Uzbekistan

code: UZB

India

code: IND

Nepal

code: NEP

West Himalaya

code: WHM

Albania

code: ALB

region: Southeastern Europe

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Baleares

code: BAL

Belgium

code: BGM

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1992 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

source: Kew World Checklist of Useful Plant Species

note: Categories in which this species is recorded as a useful plant. A record of use, not a recommendation, a dose or a safety claim.

names: Блошница дизентерийная

names: פרעושית משלשלת

partners:
Anthidiellum strigatum
Exoprosopa pandora
Halictus phryganicus
Halictus quadricinctus
Heriades truncorum
Hoplitis leucomelana
Lasioglossum leucozonium
Lasioglossum malachurum

partners:
Aglais urticae
Lycaena phlaeas
Pyronia tithonus
Andrena denticulata
Aricia agestis
Eristalis tenax
Thymelicus sylvestris
Aglais io

partners:
Cacyreus marshalli
Carcharodus alceae
Coelioxys alatus
Eristalinus sepulchralis
Lycaena dispar
Olibrus bicolor
Osmia spinulosa
Phalangium opilio

partners:
Eupteryx melissae
Acrolepia pulicariae
Baris analis
Cassida murraea
Chelopistes elongatus
Chelopistes longipes
Coleophora inulae
Epiblema cnicicolana

note: Species recorded interacting with this plant in the wild, aggregated across many source datasets by GloBI. Provenance is asserted at the GloBI aggregate level, not per partner, and partners are the most frequently recorded per interaction type.


slug: pulicaria-dysenterica-gaertn

authorship: Gaertn.

preferred: common fleabane

english:
common fleabane
meadow false fleabane

names:
common fleabane
meadow false fleabane

names: Блошница дизентерийная

names:
Ruhrwurz
Großes Flohkraut

names:
pulicaire dysentérique
Herbe de Saint Roch

names:
Incensaria comune
Mentastro

names: Strandkrissla strandloppört

names: פרעושית משלשלת

names:
Mezei bolhafű
réti bolhafű

names: strandloppeurt strand-loppeurt

type: pollinatedBy

label: Pollinated by

type: flowerVisitedBy

label: Flower-visited by

type: visitedBy

label: Visited by

type: eatenBy

label: Eaten by

source: Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)

license: CC-BY 4.0 (aggregate) / per-source

value: herb

source: USDA PLANTS

source: EOL TraitBank / USDA PLANTS

license: Public domain (U.S. Government work)

label: Life cycle

category: Life cycle

value: perennial

label: Fruit type

value: achene

source: Wikidata

authors: Gaertn.

published_in: Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 462


slug: pulicaria-foliolosa

scientific: Pulicaria foliolosa

authorship: DC.

epithet: foliolosa

Blumea senecioides

authorship: Edgew.

codes: IRQ OMA BAN EHM IND WHM

Iraq

code: IRQ

Oman

code: OMA

Bangladesh

code: BAN

East Himalaya

code: EHM

lifeform: annual

climate: seasonally dry tropical

value: annual

authors: DC.


slug: pulicaria-glutinosa

scientific: Pulicaria glutinosa

authorship: (Boiss.) Jaub. & Spach

epithet: glutinosa

Conyza cylindrica

authorship: Baker

Pterochaete glutinosa

authorship: Boiss.

Pulicaria cylindrica

authorship: (Baker) O.Schwartz

codes: DJI SOM GST OMA SAU YEM PAK

Djibouti

code: DJI

Somalia

code: SOM

Gulf States

code: GST

Saudi Arabia

code: SAU

Yemen

code: YEM

Pakistan

code: PAK

lifeform: shrub

climate: desert or dry shrubland

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 66 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Jaub. & Spach

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulicaria-incisa

scientific: Pulicaria incisa

authorship: (Lam.) DC.

epithet: incisa

Inula incisa

authorship: Lam.

codes: ALG BEN BKN CHA DJI EGY ERI ETH GHA MLI MTN NGR NGA SUD TOG GST PAL SAU SIN YEM

Algeria

code: ALG

Benin

code: BEN

Burkina

code: BKN

Chad

code: CHA

Egypt

code: EGY

Eritrea

code: ERI

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Ghana

code: GHA

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Togo

code: TOG

Palestine

code: PAL

Sinai

code: SIN

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 100 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Блошница надрезанная

names: פרעושית גלונית

label: Life form

value: chamaephyte

reason: Only 13 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulicaria-mauritanica

scientific: Pulicaria mauritanica

authorship: Batt.

epithet: mauritanica

published_in: Batt. in Battandier & Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Dicot. 1889. 428 1889

names: Блошница мавританская

authors: Coss.

published_in: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 22: 61, nomen

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulicaria-odora

scientific: Pulicaria odora

authorship: (L.) Rchb.

epithet: odora

published_in: Fl. Germ. Excurs. : 239

Inula odora

authorship: L.

Pulicaria atlantica

authorship: Pau

Pulicaria majoricensis

authorship: Gand.

Pulicaria odora subsp. majoricensis

authorship: (Gand.) Gand.

Pulicaria odora var. atlantica

authorship: (Pau) Maire

Pulicaria odora var. lanata

authorship: Maire & Sennen

Pulicaria odora var. macrocephala

authorship: Ball

codes: ALG CNY EGY MOR TUN EAI TUR ALB BAL COR FRA GRC ITA KRI YUG POR SAR SIC SPA TUE

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Morocco

code: MOR

Tunisia

code: TUN

East Aegean Is.

code: EAI

Türkiye

code: TUR

Albania

code: ALB

Baleares

code: BAL

Corse

code: COR

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Kriti

code: KRI

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Portugal

code: POR

Sardegna

code: SAR

Sicilia

code: SIC

Spain

code: SPA

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

lifeform: perennial

climate: temperate

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 811 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Блошница душистая

partners:
Anthophora bimaculata
Lasioglossum immunitum

partners:
Maniola jurtina
Ammobates muticus
Anthaxia parallela
Apis mellifera
Apodia bifractella
Attagenus trifasciatus
Calocoris nemoralis
Closterotomus trivialis

partners:
Dasytes terminalis
Pyropteron hispanica
Volucella elegans

value: hemicryptophyte


slug: pulicaria-scabra

scientific: Pulicaria scabra

authorship: Druce

epithet: scabra

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 642 (1917)

Erigeron scaber

authorship: Thunb.

Inula capensis

authorship: Spreng.

Pulicaria capensis

authorship: (Spreng.) DC.

Pulicaria capensis var. erigeroides

authorship: (DC.) Harv.

Pulicaria erigeroides

authorship: DC.

codes: BOT CPP ERI SWZ ETH OFS NAT LES TVL SUD ZAM ZIM

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Eritrea

code: ERI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Free State

code: OFS

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Lesotho

code: LES

Northern Provinces

code: TVL

Sudan-South Sudan

code: SUD

Zambia

code: ZAM

region: South Tropical Africa

Zimbabwe

code: ZIM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 107 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: LC

label: Least Concern

names:
Fleabane
South African Fleabane

names: Aambeios aambeibos

names: isiThaphuka isishoshokazana

partners:
Halictus ligatus
Toxomerus geminatus

authors: Druce

reason: Only 15 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulicaria-undulata

scientific: Pulicaria undulata

authorship: (L.) C.A.Mey.

epithet: undulata

published_in: Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer. : 79 (1831)

Aster crispus

authorship: Forssk.

Duchesnia crispa

authorship: Cass.

Francoeuria crispa var. discoidea

authorship: Boiss.

Francoeuria undulata

authorship: (L.) Lack

Inula crispa

authorship: Pers.

Pulicaria crispa

authorship: (Forssk.) Oliv.

Pulicaria crispa subsp. candidissima

authorship: (Maire) E.Gamal-Eldin

Pulicaria crispa var. candidissima

authorship: Maire

codes: ALG BEN BKN CMN CNY CVI CHA DJI EGY ERI ETH GHA LBY MLI MTN MOR NGR NGA SEN SOM SUD TOG TUN AFG GST IRN IRQ KUW LBS OMA PAL SAU SIN YEM IND PAK

Algeria

code: ALG

Benin

code: BEN

Burkina

code: BKN

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Canary Is.

code: CNY

Cape Verde

code: CVI

Chad

code: CHA

Djibouti

code: DJI

Egypt

code: EGY

Ghana

code: GHA

Libya

code: LBY

Mali

code: MLI

Mauritania

code: MTN

Morocco

code: MOR

Niger

code: NGR

Nigeria

code: NGA

Senegal

code: SEN

Somalia

code: SOM

Togo

code: TOG

Tunisia

code: TUN

Afghanistan

code: AFG

Gulf States

code: GST

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Пуликария обыкновенная

names: פרעושית מסולסלת

published_in: Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer. (C.A. von Meyer). 79


slug: pulicaria-vulgaris

scientific: Pulicaria vulgaris

authorship: Gaertn.

epithet: vulgaris

Aster pulicarius

authorship: Scop.

Diplopappus pulicarius

authorship: (L.) Bluff & Fingerh.

authorship: Ledeb.

Diplopappus vulgaris

authorship: Bluff & Fingerh.

Inula prostata

authorship: Gilib.

Inula pulicaria

authorship: L.

Pulicaria pratensis

authorship: Scheele

Pulicaria prostrata

authorship: Asch.

Pulicaria uliginosa

authorship: Gray

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 535 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Daisy
Lesser fleabane

names: Блошница обыкновенная

names:
Grosses Flohkraut
Kleines Flohkraut

names:
Herbe de Saint-Roch
Pulicaire Commune

names: Блошниця звичайна

names:
Almindelig loppeurt
Liden loppeurt

names: Обикновена блъшница

partners:
Heriades truncorum
Andrena amieti
Andrena denticulata
Andrena hesperia
Andrena humilis
Andrena livens
Andrena nigroolivacea
Andrena pellucens

partners:
Acherontia atropos
Baris analis
Brachycaudus helichrysi
Clepsis rurinana
Cnephasia asseclana
Eysarcoris aeneus
Myopites inulaedyssentericae
Nysius senecionis

value: therophyte

label: Leaf retention

category: Foliage

value: deciduous

value: Jul-Sep

label: Photosynthetic pathway

category: Physiology


slug: pulicaria-wightiana

scientific: Pulicaria wightiana

authorship: (C.B.Clarke) C.B.Clarke

epithet: wightiana

Aster hydrabadensis

authorship: Wall.

Callistephus heyneanus

authorship: DC.

Callistephus wightianus

authorship: (DC.) DC.

India

code: IND

partners:
Azanus jesous
Hypolimnas misippus
Leptotes plinius
Zizina otis

authors: (C.B.Clarke) C.B.Clarke

published_in: Compos. Ind. 128


slug: pullenia-gunnii

scientific: Pullenia gunnii

authorship: (Benth. ex Hook.f.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

genus: Pullenia

epithet: gunnii

family: Fabaceae

Desmodium gunnianum

authorship: Benth. ex A.Gray

Desmodium gunnii

authorship: Benth. ex Hook.f.

Desmodium varians var. gunnii

authorship: (Benth. ex Hook.f.) Benth.

licences: CC-BY CC-BY-SA

codes: NWG NSW QLD TAS VIC NWC

New Guinea

code: NWG

region: Papuasia

New South Wales

code: NSW

continent: AUSTRALASIA

region: Australia

Queensland

code: QLD

Tasmania

code: TAS

Victoria

code: VIC

New Caledonia

code: NWC

continent: PACIFIC

region: Southwestern Pacific

lifeform: annual, perennial or subshrub

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 683 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: pod

authors: (Hook.f.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi


slug: pulmonaria-affinis

scientific: Pulmonaria affinis

authorship: Jord.

genus: Pulmonaria

epithet: affinis

family: Boraginaceae

published_in: Arch. Fl. France Allemagne : 321 (1854)

Pulmonaria alpestris

authorship: Lamotte

codes: FRA SPA

France

code: FRA

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 172 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pulmonaire affine
Pulmonaire semblable

names:
flekklungeurt
fransk flekklungeurt

authors: Jord.

published_in: Index Seminum [Dijon (Divionensis)] 13

reason: Only 21 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulmonaria-angustifolia

scientific: Pulmonaria angustifolia

epithet: angustifolia

Bessera azurea

authorship: (Besser) Schult.

Pulmonaria azurea

authorship: Besser

Pulmonaria tuberosa

authorship: Schrank

codes: AUT BLT BLR BUL CZE DEN FRA GER HUN ITA YUG POL RUS SWE UKR

Austria

code: AUT

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Hungary

code: HUN

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Poland

code: POL

South European Russia

code: RUS

Sweden

code: SWE

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1411 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
blue cowslip
blue lungwort

names: Медунка вузьколиста

names:
smalbladet lungeurt
smallungeurt

partners:
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora plumipes
Lasioglossum albocinctum
Lasioglossum interruptum
Lasioglossum majus
Lasioglossum nitidiusculum
Lasioglossum podolicum
Lasioglossum pygmaeum

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Agromyza abiens
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Autographa jota
Brachycaudus helichrysi

value: evergreen


slug: pulmonaria-australis

scientific: Pulmonaria australis

authorship: (Murr) W.Sauer

epithet: australis

codes: AUT ITA YUG SWI

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 328 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pulmonaire a feuilles etroites
Pulmonaire australe

partners:
Anthocharis cardamines
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora plumipes
Lasioglossum albocinctum
Lasioglossum interruptum
Lasioglossum majus
Lasioglossum nitidiusculum
Lasioglossum podolicum

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Autographa jota
Brachycaudus helichrysi
Callimorpha dominula

value: Mar-May

authors: (Murr) W.Sauer

published_in: Biblioth. Bot. 131: 56


slug: pulmonaria-kerneri

scientific: Pulmonaria kerneri

authorship: Wettst.

epithet: kerneri

published_in: Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 38: 559 (1888)

names: Kerner-Lungenkraut Kernerlungenkraut

value: May-Jun

authors: Wettst.

published_in: Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 38: 559, t. 13


slug: pulmonaria-longifolia

scientific: Pulmonaria longifolia

authorship: Bast. ex Boreau

epithet: longifolia

published_in: Fl. Centre France, ed. 3, 2: 460 (1857)

Pulmonaria angustifolia var. longifolia

authorship: Bastard

Pulmonaria cevennensis

authorship: (Bolliger) Landolt

codes: FRA GRB POR SPA

France

code: FRA

Great Britain

code: GRB

Portugal

code: POR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 375 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Joseph and Mary
Joseph-and-Mary

names: Медуница длиннолистная

names: Pulmonaire à feuilles longues, Pulmonaire à longues feuilles

names:
llysiau‘r-ysgyfaint hirddail
Llys yr Ysgyfaint Culddail

partners:
Anthophora plumipes
Bombus pascuorum

type: hasParasite

label: Parasites

authors: (Bastard) Boreau

published_in: Fl. Centre France, ed. 3 [Boreau] 2: 460


slug: pulmonaria-mollis

scientific: Pulmonaria mollis

authorship: J.P.Wolff ex F.Heller

epithet: mollis

published_in: Fl. Wirceb. Suppl., 13 (1815)

Nonea auriculata

authorship: Boiss.

Pulmonaria alpigena

authorship: (W.Sauer) Landolt

Pulmonaria auriculata

authorship: (Boiss.) Halácsy

Pulmonaria media

authorship: Host

Pulmonaria montana subsp. porciusii

authorship: Gusul.

Pulmonaria tuberosa

authorship: Schmidt ex Mart.

codes: ALT BRY CHN CHI IRK KAZ KRA MON NCS TCS TVA TUR WSB YAK ALB AUT BLR BUL CZE RUE GER GRC HUN YUG POL ROM RUS SWI UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

region: China

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

North Caucasus

code: NCS

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

Tuva

code: TVA

Türkiye

code: TUR

region: Western Asia

West Siberia

code: WSB

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

East European Russia

code: RUE

Greece

code: GRC

Romania

code: ROM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1999 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Weiches Lungenkraut
Weiches Lungenkraut i.w.S.

names: Медунка м'яка

partners:
Anthophora plumipes
Bombus pascuorum
Gonepteryx rhamni
Anthophora dispar
Lasioglossum albocinctum
Lasioglossum interruptum
Lasioglossum majus
Lasioglossum nitidiusculum


slug: pulmonaria-montana

scientific: Pulmonaria montana

authorship: Lej.

epithet: montana

codes: BGM FRA GER NET SWI

Belgium

code: BGM

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Netherlands

code: NET

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 80 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Artengruppe Knolliges Lungenkraut
Berg-Lungenkraut

names: Kalvnos Rödtoppa

names:
Ager-Løvemund
Tidlig Rødtop

names: Peltosänkiö Pikkuleijonankita

names: berglungeurt kantlungeurt

names: Engraudtopp Småløvemunn

names: kantlungeurt berglungeurt

label: Growth habit

authors: Lej.

published_in: Fl. Spa 1: 98


slug: pulmonaria-obscura

scientific: Pulmonaria obscura

authorship: Dumort.

epithet: obscura

published_in: Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 4: 341 (1865)

codes: WSB AUT BLT BLR BGM BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE FIN FRA GER GRB HUN KRY YUG RUN RUW POL ROM RUS SWE SWI TUE UKR

Baltic States

code: BLT

Belarus

code: BLR

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

Finland

code: FIN

Great Britain

code: GRB

Hungary

code: HUN

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

North European Russia

code: RUN

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Poland

code: POL

South European Russia

code: RUS

Sweden

code: SWE

Türkiye-in-Europe

code: TUE

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1955 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Suffolk Lungwort
Unspotted Lungwort

names:
Медуница неясная
Медуни́ца тёмная

names:
Dunkles Lungenkraut
Dunkelgruenes Lungenkraut

names:
Pulmonaire sombre
Herbe-de-cœur

names: Медунка темна

names: Lungört (lehto)imikkä

names: Lehtoimikkä (lehto)imikkä

names: Тъмна медуница

partners:
Anthophora plumipes
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Gonepteryx rhamni

partners:
Gonepteryx rhamni
Acanthis flammea
Agromyza abiens
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Atypha pulmonaris


slug: pulmonaria-officinalis

scientific: Pulmonaria officinalis

authorship: L.

epithet: officinalis

preferred: Lungwort

english:
Lungwort
common lungwort
lungwort

Pulmonaria tridentina

authorship: Evers

codes: ALB AUT BLR BGM BUL CZE DEN FRA GER GRC HUN ITA YUG NET POL ROM SWE SWI UKR

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Netherlands

code: NET

Romania

code: ROM

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2015 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Lungwort
common lungwort

names:
Gemeines Lungenkraut
Echtes Lungenkraut

names: Медунка лікарська

names:
fläckbladig lungört
fläckig lungört

names:
Hvidplettet lungeurt
lunge-urt

names: legelungeurt lungeurt

names: lunge-urt lungeurt

names:
llysiau‘r ysgyfaint
Llaeth Bron Mair

names: lungeurt lækjelungeurt

partners:
Bombus pratorum
Anthophora dispar
Anthophora plumipes
Bombus hortorum
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus lapidarius
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pascuorum

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus terrestris
Anthophora plumipes
Bombus lucorum
Bombus pratorum
Apis mellifera
Bombylius major
Melecta albifrons

partners:
Andrena bicolor
Anthophora plumipes
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus subterraneus
Bombylius major
Golovinomyces asperifoliorum

partners:
Dialectica imperialella
Acanthis flammea
Agromyza abiens
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Anthocharis cardamines


slug: pulmonaria-rubra

scientific: Pulmonaria rubra

authorship: Schott

epithet: rubra

published_in: Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 9: 395 (1851)

codes: ALB BUL GRC YUG ROM UKR

Bulgaria

code: BUL

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 147 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bethlehem-sage
Christmas cowslip

names: Медуница красная

names:
Rotes Lungenkraut
Ziegelrotes Lungenkraut

names: Guldflenört Gulhö

names:
Liden Skjaller
Rød lungeurt

names: Kultasyyläjuuri Pikkulaukku

names:
Småengkall
rød lungeurt

names: Червена медуница

names:
llysiau‘r-ysgyfaint coch
Llysiau'r-Ysgyfaint Coch

partners:
Anthophora plumipes
Bombus lucorum
Apis mellifera
Bombus humilis
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Bombus sylvestris

label: Woodiness

value: Apr

authors: Schott

published_in: Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 9: 395

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulmonaria-saccharata

scientific: Pulmonaria saccharata

authorship: Mill.

epithet: saccharata

preferred: Bethlehem lungwort

Pulmonaria confusa

authorship: Rouy

Pulmonaria grandiflora

authorship: DC.

Pulmonaria vulgaris

authorship: Mérat

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 179 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bethlehem lungwort
Bethlehem sage

names: Медуница сахарная

names:
Großfleckiges Lungenkraut
großgeflecktes Lungenkraut

names:
Pulmonaire saupoudrée
pulmonaire d'Italie

names:
brokbladig lungört
broklungört

names:
Broget lungeurt
Storbladet lungeurt

names:
(flekklungeurt)
broket lungeurt

names: perlelungeurt (flekklungeurt)

partners:
Anthophora plumipes
Bombus bimaculatus
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus hypnorum
Bombus pascuorum
Bombylius major

value: non-woody

authors: Mill.

published_in: Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 3

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: pulmonaria-stiriaca

scientific: Pulmonaria stiriaca

epithet: stiriaca

published_in: Monogr. Pulmon. : 36 (1878)

codes: AUT ITA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 47 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Steierisches Lungenkraut
Steirisches Lungenkraut

label: Height

value: Apr-May

published_in: Monog. Pulmonar. 36

reason: Only 2 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulmonaria-vallarsae

scientific: Pulmonaria vallarsae

epithet: vallarsae

published_in: Monogr. Pulmon. : 33 (1878)

Pulmonaria apennina

authorship: Cristof. & Puppi

names: Pulmonaire d'Italie, Pulmonaire hérissée, Pulmonaire saupoudrée

names: Pulmonaire hérissée, Pulmonaire d'Italie

published_in: Monog. Pulmonar. 33. t. 11

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: pulsatilla-albana

scientific: Pulsatilla albana

authorship: (Steven) Bercht. & J.Presl

genus: Pulsatilla

epithet: albana

family: Ranunculaceae

published_in: Prir. Rostlin 1(Ranunc.): 22 (1823)

Anemone albana

authorship: Steven

authorship: Hook.f. & Thomson

Anemone campanella

authorship: Fisch. ex Ledeb.

Pulsatilla andina

authorship: (Rupr.) Grossh.

codes: IRN NCS TCS

Iran

code: IRN

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 205 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Прострел албанский

names:
Gelbliche Küchenschelle
Kaukasische Küchenschelle

value: Jun-Jul

authors: Bercht. & J.Presl

published_in: Prir. Rostlin Aneb. Rostl. 1: Ranuncul. 22; Spreng. Syst. ii. 663

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 4 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulsatilla-alpina

scientific: Pulsatilla alpina

authorship: (L.) Delarbre

epithet: alpina

preferred: alpine anemone

english:
alpine anemone
alpine pasqueflower

Anemone alpicola

authorship: Rouy & Foucaud

Anemone alpina subsp. cantabrica

authorship: (M.Laínz) B.Bock

Anemone alpina subsp. cottianaea

authorship: (Beauverd) B.Bock

Anemone alpina subsp. font-queri

authorship: (M.Laínz & P.Monts.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Anemone baldensis

authorship: Lam.

Anemone burseriana

authorship: Scop.

Anemone grandiflora

authorship: Hoppe ex Rchb.

Anemone micrantha

authorship: hort. ex Steud.

Anemone millefoliata

authorship: Bertol.

Anemone myrrhidifolia

authorship: Vill.

Anemone scherfelii subsp. cyrnea

authorship: (Gamisans) B.Bock & J.-M.Tison

Preonanthus alpinus

authorship: Schur

Preonanthus sulfureus

authorship: Fourr.

Pulsatilla alba

authorship: Rchb.

Pulsatilla alpina var. cottianaea

authorship: Beauverd

Pulsatilla alpina var. fontqueri

authorship: (M.Laínz & P.Monts.) Romo

Pulsatilla austroalpina

authorship: (D.M.Moser) Landolt

Pulsatilla burseriana

authorship: (Scop.) Rchb.

Pulsatilla cottianaea

authorship: (Beauverd) Landolt

Pulsatilla grandiflora

authorship: Rchb. ex Walp.

Pulsatilla micrantha

authorship: Sweet

Pulsatilla millefoliata

authorship: Ser. ex Nyman

Pulsatilla myrrhidifolia

authorship: (Vill.) H.R.Wehrh.

codes: ALB AUT COR FRA GER ITA YUG SPA SWI

Corse

code: COR

Spain

code: SPA

climate: subalpine or subarctic

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1993 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
alpine anemone
alpine pasqueflower

names:
amapola de flor chiquita
anémone

names: 高山白头翁 高山银莲花

names: прострел альпийский

names: Alpen-Anemone Alpen-Küchenschelle

names:
Pulsatille des Alpes
Pulsatille des Alpes, Anémone des Alpes

names:
Dedițel
Sisinei de munte

partners:
Andrena florivaga
Hoplitis robusta
Lasioglossum bluethgeni
Lasioglossum glabriusculum
Lasioglossum lineare
Lasioglossum majus
Lasioglossum marginatum
Lasioglossum minutulum

value: herb


slug: pulsatilla-ambigua

scientific: Pulsatilla ambigua

authorship: (Turcz.) Juz.

epithet: ambigua

published_in: Acta Horti Bot. Univ. Latv. 2: 157 (1927)

Anemone ambigua

authorship: Turcz. ex Pritz.

Anemone ambigua var. barbata

authorship: (J.G.Liu) Nan Jiang & W.B.Yu

Anemone regeliana

authorship: Maxim.

Pulsatilla regeliana

authorship: (Maxim.) Pavlov

authorship: (Maxim.) Krylov

codes: ALT BRY CHN CTA CHI IRK KAZ KRA CHM MON CHQ TVA CHX

Altay

code: ALT

Buryatiya

code: BRY

China North-Central

code: CHN

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

Qinghai

code: CHQ

Tuva

code: TVA

Xinjiang

code: CHX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 200 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 白头翁花 白头翁茎叶

value: perennial

authors: (Turcz.) Juz.

published_in: Fl. URSS 7: 307

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulsatilla-aurea

scientific: Pulsatilla aurea

authorship: (N.Busch) Juz.

epithet: aurea

Anetilla aurea

authorship: (Sommier & Levier) Galushko

Preonanthus aureus

authorship: (Sommier & Levier) Skalický

codes: NCS TCS

North Caucasus

code: NCS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 285 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Прострел золотистый

value: Jun-Sep

authors: (N.Busch) Juz.

published_in: Fl. URSS 7: 287

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulsatilla-cernua

scientific: Pulsatilla cernua

authorship: (Thunb.) Bercht. & J.Presl

epithet: cernua

preferred: narrow-leaf pasque-flower

Anemone cernua

authorship: Thunb.

Anemone cernua var. koreana

authorship: Y.Yabe ex Nakai

Pulsatilla cernua var. koreana

authorship: (Y.Yabe ex Nakai) U.C.La

Pulsatilla koreana

authorship: (Y.Yabe ex Nakai) T.Mori

Pulsatilla nivalis

authorship: Nakai

codes: AMU CHI JAP KHA KOR CHM PRM

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

Japan

code: JAP

region: Eastern Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Korea

code: KOR

Primorye

code: PRM

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 125 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: May-Jul

authors: (Thunb.) Bercht. & J.Presl

published_in: Reliq. Haenk. i. Ranunculac. 22; Spreng. Syst. ii. 664 (1825)


slug: pulsatilla-dahurica

scientific: Pulsatilla dahurica

authorship: (Fisch. ex DC.) Spreng.

epithet: dahurica

Anemone dahurica

authorship: Fisch. ex DC.

codes: AMU BRY CTA CHI KAM KHA KOR MAG CHM MON PRM YAK

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Magadan

code: MAG

Yakutiya

code: YAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 223 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Dahurian pasque-flower
Dahurian pasqueflower

names: 兴安白头翁 白头翁花

names: Прострел даурский

authors: (Fisch. ex DC.) Spreng.

published_in: Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 663

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulsatilla-grandis-wender

scientific: Pulsatilla grandis

authorship: Wender.

epithet: grandis

published_in: Schriften Ges. Beförd. Gesammten Naturwiss. Marburg 2: 257 (1830)

Anemone halleri var. auricoma

authorship: Pritz.

Anemone pulsatilla var. gotlandica

authorship: Johanss.

Pulsatilla vulgaris subsp. gotlandica

authorship: (Johanss.) Zämelis & Paegle

codes: AUT CZE HUN POL ROM SWE UKR

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Hungary

code: HUN

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

region: Southeastern Europe

Sweden

code: SWE

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2010 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Прострел большой

names:
Groß-Küchenschelle
Große Kuhschelle

names:
Сон великий
Сон-трава велика

authors: Wender.

published_in: in Schrift. Marb. ii. (1830) 257


slug: pulsatilla-grandis-wend

authorship: Wend.

preferred: Greater Pasque Flower

Pulsatilla donetzica

authorship: Kotov

Pulsatilla vulgaris subsp. grandis

authorship: Zam.

names: Прострел большой

names:
Große Küchenschelle
Groß-Küchenschelle

names:
Сон великий
Сон-трава велика

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.


slug: pulsatilla-halleri

scientific: Pulsatilla halleri

authorship: Willd.

epithet: halleri

Anemone halleri

authorship: All.

Anemone hybrida

authorship: Miq. ex Pritz.

Anemone janczewskii

authorship: Giraudias

Anemone pinnatifida

authorship: Dulac

Anemone polyscapa

authorship: (Beauverd) Beauverd

Anemone styriaca

authorship: (Pritz.) Hayek

Pulsatilla styriaca

authorship: (Pritz.) Simonk.

Pulsatilla subslavica

authorship: Futák ex K.Goliášová

codes: ALB AUT BUL CZE FRA GRC ITA KRY YUG POL SWI

Albania

code: ALB

Bulgaria

code: BUL

France

code: FRA

Greece

code: GRC

Italy

code: ITA

Krym

code: KRY

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 162 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Haller's Anemone
Haller's pasqueflower

names: Прострел Галлера

names:
Hallers Anemone
Hallers Anemone, Hallers Kuhschelle Nom

names:
Anémone de Haller
Pulsatille de Haller

names:
Anemone di Haller
Pulsatilla di Haller

partners:
Andrena florivaga
Lasioglossum glabriusculum
Lasioglossum lineare
Lasioglossum majus
Lasioglossum marginatum
Lasioglossum minutulum
Lasioglossum semilucens
Osmia mustelina

partners:
Aphis montanicola
Coenocalpe lapidata
Horisme aquata
Longitarsus luridus
Macrosiphum euphorbiae
Polia bombycina
Polia serratilinea


slug: pulsatilla-montana

scientific: Pulsatilla montana

authorship: (Hoppe) Rchb.

Anemone australis

authorship: Soó

Anemone balkana

authorship: (Velen.) Gürke

Pulsatilla australis

authorship: (Heuff.) Soó

Pulsatilla dacica

authorship: (Rummelsp.) Tzvelev

Pulsatilla intermedia

authorship: Hoppe & Hornsch.

Pulsatilla jankae

authorship: (F.W.Schultz) Schur

Pulsatilla jankae var. bulgarica

authorship: (C.Rosenthal) Soó

Pulsatilla jankae var. vojvodinae

authorship: (Rummelsp.) Soó

Pulsatilla montana subsp. olympica

authorship: Voliotis

Pulsatilla nigella

authorship: Jord.

codes: BUL FRA GRC ITA YUG ROM SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 548 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Прострел горный

names: Berg-Anemone Berg-Kuhschelle

names:
Anemone montana
Pulsatilla comune

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Aphis montanicola
Arcyptera fusca
Carduelis citrinella

authors: Rchb.

published_in: Fl. Germ. Excurs. 733


slug: pulsatilla-multiceps

scientific: Pulsatilla multiceps

authorship: Greene

epithet: multiceps

codes: KAM MAG ASK YUK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Magadan

code: MAG

Alaska

code: ASK

continent: NORTHERN AMERICA

region: Subarctic America

Yukon

code: YUK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 43 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ветреница многоголовчатая

authors: Greene

published_in: Erythea 1: 4

reason: Only 24 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulsatilla-nuttalliana

scientific: Pulsatilla nuttalliana

authorship: (DC.) Spreng.

epithet: nuttalliana

Anemone nuttalliana

authorship: DC.

Anemone patens var. nuttalliana

authorship: (DC.) A.Gray

Pulsatilla hirsutissima var. rosea

authorship: Daniels

Pulsatilla patens subsp. nuttalliana

authorship: (DC.) Grey-Wilson

codes: ASK ABT BRC COL IDA ILL IOW MAN MIN MNT NEB NWM NDA NWT NUN ONT SAS SDA UTA WIS WYO YUK

Alberta

code: ABT

region: Western Canada

British Columbia

code: BRC

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

Illinois

code: ILL

region: North-Central U.S.A.

Iowa

code: IOW

Manitoba

code: MAN

Minnesota

code: MIN

Montana

code: MNT

Nebraska

code: NEB

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

North Dakota

code: NDA

Northwest Territories

code: NWT

Nunavut

code: NUN

Ontario

code: ONT

region: Eastern Canada

Saskatchewan

code: SAS

South Dakota

code: SDA

Utah

code: UTA

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

Wisconsin

code: WIS

Wyoming

code: WYO

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2020 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Anasimyia bilinearis
Andrena
Andrena carlini
Apis mellifera
Bombus centralis
Bombus cryptarum
Bombus flavifrons
Bombus frigidus

partners:
Apis mellifera
Bombus huntii
Bombus mixtus
Bombus terricola
Bombus vancouverensis
Bombus vancouverensis nearcticus
Coccinella trifasciata
Colletes inaequalis

partners:
Andrena carlini
Apis mellifera
Bombus vancouverensis nearcticus

authors: (DC.) Bercht. & J.Presl

published_in: Prir. Rostlin 1(fasc. Ranunculaceae): 22


slug: pulsatilla-occidentalis

scientific: Pulsatilla occidentalis

authorship: (S.Watson) Freyn

epithet: occidentalis

published_in: Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 8: 78 (1890)

preferred: white pasqueflower

english:
white pasqueflower
White pasqueflower

source: inat

Anemone occidentalis var. subpilosa

authorship: Hardin

Preonanthus occidentalis

authorship: (S.Watson) Skalický

codes: ABT BRC CAL IDA MNT ORE WAS

Alberta

code: ABT

British Columbia

code: BRC

California

code: CAL

Idaho

code: IDA

Oregon

code: ORE

Washington

code: WAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2017 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
White pasqueflower
mountain pasqueflower

names:
anémone occidentale
pulsatille

authors: Freyn

published_in: Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 8: 78

iNaturalist

note: photographs, flowering annotations and the common name, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only


slug: pulsatilla-patens

scientific: Pulsatilla patens

authorship: (L.) Mill.

epithet: patens

preferred: Eastern Pasque Flower

english:
Eastern Pasque Flower
eastern pasqueflower

Anemone bauhini

authorship: Tausch

Anemone longipetala

authorship: Schleich. ex Steud.

Anemone ludoviciana

authorship: Nutt.

Anemone patens

authorship: L.

Anemone patens subsp. multifida

authorship: (Pritz.) Hultén

Anemone patens var. multifida

authorship: Pritz.

Anemone patens var. pinnatifolia

authorship: Wilensky

Anemone patens var. rosea

authorship: Cockerell

Anemone patens var. wolfgangiana

authorship: (Besser) Koch

Anemone pulsatilla var. patens

authorship: (L.) Finet & Gagnep.

Pulsatilla bauhini

authorship: Tausch ex Pritz.

Pulsatilla kioviensis

authorship: Wissjul.

Pulsatilla multifida

authorship: (E.Pritz.) Juz.

Pulsatilla nuttaliana subsp. multifida

authorship: Aichele & Schwegler

Pulsatilla ovczinnikovii

authorship: Maximova

Pulsatilla patens f. albiflora

authorship: X.F.Zhao ex Y.Z.Zhao

Pulsatilla patens subsp. asiatica

authorship: Krylov & Serg.

Pulsatilla patens var. kioviensis

authorship: (Wissjul.) Tzvelev

Pulsatilla patens var. multifida

authorship: (Pritz.) S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang

Pulsatilla pseudopatens

authorship: Schur

Pulsatilla teklae

authorship: Zämelis

Pulsatilla uralensis

authorship: (Zämelis) Tzvelev

codes: ALT AMU BRY CTA CHI IRK KAM KAZ KHA KRA MAG CHM MON TVA WSB CHX YAK BLT BLR RUC CZE RUE FIN GER HUN RUN RUW POL ROM RUS SWE UKR

Altay

code: ALT

region: Siberia

Amur

code: AMU

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

region: China

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Kamchatka

code: KAM

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Magadan

code: MAG

Manchuria

code: CHM

Mongolia

code: MON

Tuva

code: TVA

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

Yakutiya

code: YAK

Baltic States

code: BLT

region: Eastern Europe

Belarus

code: BLR

Central European Russia

code: RUC

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

East European Russia

code: RUE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1994 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Прострел раскрытый

names:
Сон розкритий
Сон блакитний

names: Прастрэл шыракалісты

partners:
Andrena wellesleyana
Bombus sichelii
Polistes nimpha

partners:
Argyrotaenia coloradanus
Sparganothis unifasciana

published_in: Gard. Dict., ed. 8. [textus s.n.] Pulsatilla no. 4


slug: pulsatilla-pratensis

scientific: Pulsatilla pratensis

authorship: Mill.

epithet: pratensis

preferred: Small Pasque Flower

Anemone affinis

authorship: (Lasch) G.Don

Anemone campaniflora

authorship: Stokes

Anemone helleboriflora

authorship: Richter ex Pritz.

Anemone nigricans

authorship: Fritsch

Anemone obsoleta

authorship: hort. ex Steud.

Anemone pratensis

authorship: L.

Pulsatilla affinis

authorship: Lasch

Pulsatilla breynii

authorship: Rupr.

Pulsatilla obsoleta

authorship: Sweet

codes: KAZ AUT BLT BLR BUL RUC CZE DEN RUE GER HUN YUG RUW NOR POL ROM RUS SWE UKR

Austria

code: AUT

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Denmark

code: DEN

region: Northern Europe

Germany

code: GER

Hungary

code: HUN

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Norway

code: NOR

Poland

code: POL

Romania

code: ROM

South European Russia

code: RUS

Sweden

code: SWE

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2057 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Small Pasque Flower
Meadow Pasqueflower

names: Прострел луговой

names: Wiesen-Küchenschelle Wiesen-Kuhschelle

names:
Сон лучний
Сон чорніючий

names:
Pļavas silpurene
plavas silpurene


slug: pulsatilla-rubra

scientific: Pulsatilla rubra

authorship: (Lam.) Delarbre

epithet: rubra

Anemone pratensis subsp. rubra

authorship: (Lam.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Anemone pratensis var. nana

authorship: (Aichele & Schwegler) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Anemone pulsatilla var. hispanica

authorship: (W.Zimm.) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Anemone pulsatilla var. montsicciana

authorship: O.Bolòs & Vigo

Anemone rubra

authorship: Lam.

Pulsatilla alpina subsp. montsicciana

authorship: (O.Bolòs & Vigo) Rivas Mart.

Pulsatilla rubra subsp. hispanica

authorship: Zimm. ex Aichele & Schwegler

Pulsatilla rubra var. montsicciana

authorship: (O.Bolòs & Vigo) Romo

codes: FRA SPA

France

code: FRA

region: Southwestern Europe

Spain

code: SPA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 444 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Rote Anemone
Rote Anemone Nom

names:
Pulsatille rouge
Pulsatille rouge, Anémone rouge

authors: Delarbre

published_in: Fl. Auvergne (Delarbre) ed. 2, 553


slug: pulsatilla-scherfelii

scientific: Pulsatilla scherfelii

authorship: (Ullep.) Skalický

epithet: scherfelii

Anemone scherfelii

authorship: Ullepitsch

Pulsatilla alpina subsp. alba

authorship: Zämelis & Paegle

Pulsatilla alpina subsp. austriaca

authorship: Aichele & Schwegler

Pulsatilla alpina var. lutescens

authorship: (Šourek) I.Kucowa

Pulsatilla austriaca

authorship: (Aichele & Schwegler) Landolt

codes: AUT BUL COR CZE FRA GER YUG POL ROM UKR

Corse

code: COR

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 458 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Pulsatille d'Autriche
Pulsatille d’Autriche

names:
Anemone austriaca
Pulsatilla austriaca

authors: (Ullep.) Skalický

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: pulsatilla-tenuiloba

scientific: Pulsatilla tenuiloba

authorship: (Hayek) Juz.

epithet: tenuiloba

Pulsatilla bungeana var. tenuiloba

authorship: (Turcz.) Gubanov

codes: BRY CTA CHI IRK KRA MON TVA

Buryatiya

code: BRY

Chita

code: CTA

Inner Mongolia

code: CHI

Irkutsk

code: IRK

Krasnoyarsk

code: KRA

Mongolia

code: MON

region: Mongolia

Tuva

code: TVA

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 169 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Прострел тонколопастной

value: Jun

authors: (Hayek) Juz.

published_in: Fl. URSS 7: 298

reason: Only 1 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulsatilla-turczaninovii

scientific: Pulsatilla turczaninovii

authorship: Krylov & Serg.

epithet: turczaninovii

published_in: Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 1930(5-6): 1 (1930)

Anemone turczaninovii

authorship: (Krylov & Serg.) Nan Jiang & W.B.Yu

Anemone turczaninovii var. fissasepalum

authorship: (J.H.Yu) Nan Jiang & W.B.Yu

Anemone turczaninovii var. hulunensis

authorship: (L.Q.Zhao) Nan Jiang & W.B.Yu

Pulsatilla archarensis

authorship: Kudrin

Pulsatilla grandis var. turczaninovii

authorship: Popov

name: Pulsatilla turczaninovii var. archarensis

authorship: (Kudrin) A.E.Kozhevn.

name: Pulsatilla turczaninovii var. fissasepalum

name: Pulsatilla turczaninovii var. hulunensis

codes: ALT AMU BRY CHN CTA CHI IRK KAZ KHA KRA CHM MON PRM TVA WSB CHX YAK

Altay

code: ALT

Amur

code: AMU

region: Russian Far East

China North-Central

code: CHN

Kazakhstan

code: KAZ

region: Central Asia

Khabarovsk

code: KHA

Manchuria

code: CHM

Primorye

code: PRM

West Siberia

code: WSB

Xinjiang

code: CHX

Yakutiya

code: YAK

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1612 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: 白头翁花 白头翁茎叶

names: Прострел Турчанинова

names: Турчаниновын яргуй

published_in: Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 5-6: 1


slug: pulsatilla-vernalis

scientific: Pulsatilla vernalis

authorship: (L.) Mill.

epithet: vernalis

preferred: Spring Pasque Flower

english:
Spring Pasque Flower
arctic violet
lady of the snows
spring pasqueflower

Anemone alborosea

authorship: Gilib.

Anemone sulphurea

authorship: All.

Anemone vernalis

authorship: L.

Anemone vernalis var. pyrenaica

authorship: (Aichele & Schwegler) O.Bolòs & Vigo

Pulsatilla propinqua

authorship: Lasch

Pulsatilla sulphurea

authorship: Sweet

Pulsatilla vernalis f. glabrescens

authorship: Grütter

codes: ALB AUT BUL CZE DEN FIN FRA GER ITA YUG RUW NOR POL SPA SWE SWI

Albania

code: ALB

Austria

code: AUT

region: Middle Europe

Bulgaria

code: BUL

Czechia-Slovakia

code: CZE

Denmark

code: DEN

Finland

code: FIN

France

code: FRA

Germany

code: GER

Italy

code: ITA

NW. Balkan Pen.

code: YUG

Northwest European Russia

code: RUW

Norway

code: NOR

Poland

code: POL

Spain

code: SPA

Sweden

code: SWE

Switzerland

code: SWI

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1339 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
arctic violet
lady of the snows

names: Прострел весенний

names:
Anémone de printemps
Anémone printanière

names:
Anemone primaverile
Pulsatilla primaverile

names: Mosippa kangasvuokko

names: kangasvuokko Vilukukka

names: jethivel mogop

names: пролетно котенце

partners:
Acanthis flammea
Alauda arvensis
Alectoris graeca
Anas platyrhynchos
Anser anser
Carduelis citrinella
Carpodacus erythrinus
Chloris chloris


slug: pulsatilla-violacea

scientific: Pulsatilla violacea

authorship: Rupr.

epithet: violacea

published_in: Fl. Caucasi : 6 (1869)

North Caucasus

code: NCS

region: Caucasus

Transcaucasus

code: TCS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 185 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Прострел фиолетовый

authors: Rupr.

published_in: Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7. 15(2): 6

reason: Only 5 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pulsatilla-vulgaris

scientific: Pulsatilla vulgaris

authorship: Mill.

epithet: vulgaris

preferred: European pasqueflower

english:
European pasqueflower
Pasque Flower
Pasqueflower
pasqueflower

Anemone acutipetala

authorship: Schleich.

Anemone bogenhardiana

authorship: Pritz.

Anemone collina

authorship: Salisb.

Anemone grandis

authorship: (Wender.) A.Kern.

Anemone intermedia

authorship: Schult.

Anemone linnaeana

authorship: Rouy & Foucaud

Anemone pisciensis

authorship: Sism.

Anemone pratensis

authorship: Sibth.

Anemone pulsatilla f. henryi

authorship: (Christ) U.Tosco

Anemone pulsatilla subsp. gotlandica

authorship: (Johanss.) Lindell

Anemone sylvestris

authorship: Vill.

Pulsatilla amoena

authorship: Jord.

Pulsatilla aperta

authorship: Schur

Pulsatilla bogenhardiana

authorship: Rchb.

Pulsatilla media

authorship: Bogenh.

Pulsatilla oenipontana

authorship: Dalla Torre & Sarnth.

Pulsatilla ucrainica

authorship: (Ugrinsky) Wissjul.

Pulsatilla vulgaris subsp. grandis

authorship: (Wender.) Zämelis

Pulsatilla vulgaris var. gotlandica

authorship: Johans.

codes: AUT BLR BGM CZE DEN FRA GER GRB HUN RUW POL ROM RUS SWE SWI UKR

Austria

code: AUT

Belarus

code: BLR

Belgium

code: BGM

Great Britain

code: GRB

Hungary

code: HUN

Romania

code: ROM

region: Southeastern Europe

South European Russia

code: RUS

Ukraine

code: UKR

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1977 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

iucn_category: NT

label: Near Threatened

names:
pasqueflower
European pasqueflower

names: 欧白头翁 歐白頭翁

names: Прострел обыкновенный

names: オキナグサ属 セイヨウオキナグサ

names:
Gewöhnliche Küchenschelle
Gewöhnliche Kuhschelle

names:
Anémone pulsatille
pulsatille commune

names:
Dedițel
Floarea Paştelui

names: Backsippa ketokylmänkukka

names: ketokylmänkukka Lännenkylmänkukka

partners:
Anthophora plumipes
Andrena florivaga
Andrena nigroaenea
Bombus pascuorum
Bombus pratorum
Bombus terrestris
Forficula auricularia
Halictus tumulorum

partners:
Bombus pascuorum
Andrena nigroaenea
Anthophora plumipes
Forficula auricularia
Halictus tumulorum
Osmia bicolor
Apis mellifera
Bombus pratorum

partners:
Aglais urticae
Aphis montanicola
Coenocalpe lapidata
Gonepteryx rhamni
Horisme aquata
Macrosiphum euphorbiae
Polia bombycina
Polia serratilinea


slug: pultenaea-acerosa

scientific: Pultenaea acerosa

authorship: R.Br. ex Benth.

genus: Pultenaea

epithet: acerosa

codes: SOA VIC

South Australia

code: SOA

region: Australia

Victoria

code: VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 190 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: shrub

value: woody

authors: R.Br. ex Benth.

published_in: Fl. Austral. 2: 131


slug: pultenaea-aristata

scientific: Pultenaea aristata

authorship: Sieber ex DC.

epithet: aristata

New South Wales

code: NSW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 33 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Sieber ex DC.

reason: Only 0 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-canaliculata

scientific: Pultenaea canaliculata

epithet: canaliculata

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Vict. Inst. Advancem. Sci. 1: 119 (1855)

name: Pultenaea canaliculata var. canaliculata

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 69 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 2 m

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Victorian Inst. Advancem. Sci. i. (1855) 119

reason: Only 29 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-daltonii

scientific: Pultenaea daltonii

epithet: daltonii

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria, n.s., 35: 102 (1922)

Pultenaea recurvifolia

authorship: (Benth.) H.B.Will.

Pultenaea tenuifolia var. recurvifolia

authorship: Benth.

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria n.s., xxxv. 102 (1922)

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.


slug: pultenaea-daphnoides

scientific: Pultenaea daphnoides

epithet: daphnoides

Pultenaea daphnoides var. obcordata

authorship: (Andrews) Hook.f.

Pultenaea obcordata

authorship: Andrews

codes: NSW QLD SOA TAS VIC

Queensland

code: QLD

Tasmania

code: TAS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2030 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Large-leaf Bush Pea
Large-leaved Bush Pea

partners:
Apis mellifera
Ctenomorpha marginipennis
Parectopa toxomacha
Psitteuteles porphyrocephalus

value: phanerophyte

value: 3 m

published_in: Bot. Beob. [Wendland] 49

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.


slug: pultenaea-densifolia

scientific: Pultenaea densifolia

epithet: densifolia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 114 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
dense-leaf bush-pea
dense-leaved bush-pea

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.

reason: Only 25 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-dentata

scientific: Pultenaea dentata

authorship: Labill.

epithet: dentata

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 52 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: pod

authors: Labill.

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.

reason: Only 27 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-euchila

scientific: Pultenaea euchila

authorship: DC.

epithet: euchila

preferred: Large-flower Bush-pea

english:
Large-flower Bush-pea
Orange Pultenaea

Dillwynia cuneata

authorship: Sieber ex Benth.

codes: NSW QLD

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 463 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Large-flower Bush-pea
Orange Pultenaea

authors: DC.

reason: Not published for any species. A USDA hardiness zone is the average annual EXTREME minimum temperature, and we hold the mean daily minimum of the coldest month, which is a different quantity and typically about 16 C warmer. Presenting one as the other would place a plant several zones too warm, so we do not publish a zone at all.


slug: pultenaea-ferruginea

scientific: Pultenaea ferruginea

authorship: Rudge

epithet: ferruginea

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 11: 300 (1816)

Pultenaea ferruginea var. deanei

authorship: (R.T.Baker) H.B.Will.

Pultenaea villosa var. ferruginea

authorship: (Rudge) Domin

authors: Rudge

published_in: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 11(2): 300, t. 28


slug: pultenaea-flexilis

scientific: Pultenaea flexilis

authorship: Sm.

epithet: flexilis

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 279 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Graceful Bush Pea
Graceful Bush-pea

authors: Sm.

published_in: Ann. Bot. [König & Sims]. 1(3): 502


slug: pultenaea-graveolens

scientific: Pultenaea graveolens

authorship: Tate

epithet: graveolens

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Rep. Roy. Soc. South Australia 7: 68 (1885)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 37 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Tate

published_in: Trans. Proc. & Rep. Roy. Soc. South Australia vii. (1885) 68

reason: Only 3 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-gunnii

scientific: Pultenaea gunnii

epithet: gunnii

published_in: Comm. Legum. Gen. : 18 (1837)

Pultenaea baeckeoides

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Benth.

Pultenaea gunnii var. baeckeoides

authorship: (A.Cunn. ex Benth.) Rodway

Pultenaea gunnii var. flava

authorship: Ewart

Pultenaea gunnii var. planifolia

authorship: F.Muell. ex H.B.Will.

Pultenaea stricta var. gunnii

authorship: (Benth.) Ewart

Pultenaea tasmanica

authorship: Gand.

codes: NSW TAS VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1428 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Benth.

published_in: Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. ii. (1838) 82


slug: pultenaea-hispidula

scientific: Pultenaea hispidula

authorship: R.Br. ex Benth.

epithet: hispidula

codes: NSW SOA VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 219 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

value: 1 m

published_in: Fl. Austral. 2: 133


slug: pultenaea-humilis

scientific: Pultenaea humilis

authorship: Benth.

epithet: humilis

Spadostyles benthamii

authorship: Endl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 395 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: in Hook. f., Bot. Antarct. Voy. III. (Fl. Tasman.). 1: 91


slug: pultenaea-involucrata

scientific: Pultenaea involucrata

epithet: involucrata

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 45 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Fl. Austral. 2: 138

reason: Only 7 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-juniperina

scientific: Pultenaea juniperina

authorship: Labill.

epithet: juniperina

Pultenaea cordata

authorship: Hook.

Pultenaea forsythiana

authorship: Blakely

Pultenaea juniperina var. macrophylla

authorship: Wawra

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 751 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
prickly beauty
prickly bush-pea


slug: pultenaea-largiflorens

scientific: Pultenaea largiflorens

epithet: largiflorens

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 531 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Chlenias stenosticha
Neolucia agricola

published_in: Fl. Austral. 2: 134


slug: pultenaea-laxiflora

scientific: Pultenaea laxiflora

epithet: laxiflora

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 78 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
loose-flower bush-pea
stalk bush-pea

reason: Only 22 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-linophylla

scientific: Pultenaea linophylla

authorship: Schrad. & J.C.Wendl.

epithet: linophylla

Pultenaea amoena

authorship: Sieber ex N.A.Wakef.

Pultenaea bracteata

authorship: Schrad.

Pultenaea glaucescens

authorship: Sieber ex DC.

Pultenaea retusa var. linophylla

authorship: (Schrad. & J.C.Wendl.) Benth.

codes: NSW QLD VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 136 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Schrad.

published_in: Sert. Hannov. 28


slug: pultenaea-mollis

scientific: Pultenaea mollis

authorship: Lindl.

epithet: mollis

published_in: Three Exped. Australia 2: 258 (1838)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 204 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
guinea flower bush-pea
soft bush-pea

authors: Lindl.

published_in: Three Exped. Australia [Mitchell] 2: 258, in adnot


slug: pultenaea-mucronata

scientific: Pultenaea mucronata

epithet: mucronata


slug: pultenaea-myrtoides

scientific: Pultenaea myrtoides

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Benth.

epithet: myrtoides

published_in: Comm. Legum. Gen. : 17 (1837)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 188 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: A.Cunn. ex Benth.

published_in: Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. ii. (1838) 81


slug: pultenaea-parviflora

scientific: Pultenaea parviflora

epithet: parviflora

partners:
Lasioglossum lanarium
Polyrhachis vermiculosa
Trichocolletes venustus

reason: Only 8 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-pedunculata

scientific: Pultenaea pedunculata

epithet: pedunculata

Pultenaea ausfeldii

authorship: Regel

Pultenaea diemenica

authorship: Turcz.

codes: NSW SOA TAS VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 989 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Hook.


slug: pultenaea-petiolaris

scientific: Pultenaea petiolaris

epithet: petiolaris

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 350 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Only 18 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-procumbens

scientific: Pultenaea procumbens

epithet: procumbens

published_in: Geogr. Mem. New South Wales : 347 (1825)

preferred: Heathy Bush-pea

Pultenaea staphyleoides

authorship: A.Cunn. ex G.Don

Pultenaea staphyleoides var. mutica

authorship: F.Muell. ex Ewart

codes: NSW VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 153 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Geogr. Mem. New South Wales [Field] 347

reason: Only 14 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-prostrata

scientific: Pultenaea prostrata

authorship: Benth.

epithet: prostrata

codes: SOA TAS VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 31 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
silky bush pea
silky bush-pea

published_in: in Hook. f., Bot. Antarct. Voy. III. (Fl. Tasman.). 1: 89


slug: pultenaea-reflexifolia

scientific: Pultenaea reflexifolia

authorship: (J.H.Willis) de Kok

epithet: reflexifolia

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 166 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: (J.H.Willis) de Kok


slug: pultenaea-retusa

scientific: Pultenaea retusa

authorship: Sm.

epithet: retusa

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 498 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Notched Bush-pea
blunt bush-pea

published_in: Ann. Bot. [König & Sims]. 1(3): 502


slug: pultenaea-scabra

scientific: Pultenaea scabra

epithet: scabra

Pultenaea biloba

authorship: R.Br. & Sims

Pultenaea scabra var. biloba

authorship: (R.Br.) Benth.

Pultenaea scabra var. montana

authorship: (Lindl.) Benth.

codes: NSW QLD SOA VIC

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1308 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

published_in: Hort. Kew., ed. 2 [W.T. Aiton] 3: 18


slug: pultenaea-spinosa

scientific: Pultenaea spinosa

authorship: (DC.) H.B.Will.

epithet: spinosa

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria, n.s., 35: 100 (1922)

Gastrolobium huegelii

authorship: Henfr.

Oxylobium spinosum

authorship: DC.

Pultenaea cunninghamii

authorship: (Benth.) H.B.Will.

Pultenaea cunninghamii var. pubescens

authorship: Benth. ex H.B.Will.

authorship: Benth. ex Ewart

Pultenaea oxalidifolia

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Steud.

Pultenaea ternata

authorship: (F.Muell.) F.Muell.

Pultenaea ternata var. cuspidata

authorship: (F.Muell.) Benth.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 633 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Bush Pea
grey bush-pea

published_in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria n.s., xxxv. 100 (1922)


slug: pultenaea-stipularis

scientific: Pultenaea stipularis

epithet: stipularis

published_in: Spec. Bot. New Holland : 35 (1794)

Pultenaea protaeoides

authorship: Sieber ex DC.

Pultenaea psoraleoides

authorship: Sieber ex Steud.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 563 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Fine-leaf Bush Pea
fine-leaf bush-pea

published_in: Bot. Nov. Holl. 35. t. 12; et in Trans. Linn. Soc. ix. (1808) 245


slug: pultenaea-stricta

scientific: Pultenaea stricta

authorship: Sims

epithet: stricta

Pultenaea stricta var. incurvata

authorship: Ewart

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 81 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Sims


slug: pultenaea-subalpina

scientific: Pultenaea subalpina

authorship: (F.Muell.) Druce

epithet: subalpina

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1916: 643 (1917)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 39 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Druce

published_in: Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 643

reason: Only 16 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pultenaea-tenuifolia

scientific: Pultenaea tenuifolia

epithet: tenuifolia

Pultenaea mollis var. canescens

authorship: Benth.

codes: SOA TAS VIC WAU

Western Australia

code: WAU

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 194 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Slender Bush Pea
coast bush-pea

partners:
Kirkaldyella pilosa
Lampides boeticus
Zizina otis


slug: pultenaea-trinervis

scientific: Pultenaea trinervis

epithet: trinervis

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 47: 370 (1923)

published_in: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 1923, xlvii. 370


slug: pultenaea-tuberculata

scientific: Pultenaea tuberculata

authorship: Pers.

epithet: tuberculata

Pultenaea elliptica

authorship: Sm.

Pultenaea elliptica var. thymifolia

authorship: (Sieber ex DC.) Benth.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 502 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Erina acasta
Megachile
Megachile chrysopyga
Melobasis propinqua
Zizina otis

authors: Pers.

published_in: Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 454


slug: pultenaea-villifera

scientific: Pultenaea villifera

epithet: villifera

preferred: Yellow Bush-pea

codes: NSW SOA

names:
Yellow Bush-pea
cobwebbed bush-pea


slug: pultenaea-villosa

scientific: Pultenaea villosa

authorship: Willd.

epithet: villosa

Pultenaea lanata

authorship: A.Cunn. ex Benth.

Pultenaea villosa var. lanata

authorship: (A.Cunn. ex Benth.) Domin

Pultenaea villosa var. normalis

authorship: Domin

Spadostyles concolor

authorship: Endl.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1310 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
bronze bush-pea
hairy bush-pea

names: Пультенея мохнатая

partners:
Batracomorphus sarpedon
Cryptophasa pultenae
Hemiberlesia lataniae
Melobasis propinqua
Neocuris gracilis
Neolucia agricola

authors: Willd.


slug: pultenaea-weindorferi

scientific: Pultenaea weindorferi

authorship: Reader

epithet: weindorferi

published_in: Vict. Naturalist 21: 51 (1905)

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 76 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

authors: Reader

published_in: Vict. Naturalist 22: 51


slug: pulvigera-lyellii

scientific: Pulvigera lyellii

authorship: (Hook. & Taylor) Plášek, Sawicki & Ochyra

genus: Pulvigera

epithet: lyellii

family: Orthotrichaceae

published_in: Acta Mus. Siles. Sci. Nat. 64: 171. 2015.

preferred: Lyell's orthotrichum moss

Bryomyces muelleri

authorship: Miq.

Dorcadion lyellii

authorship: (Hook. & Taylor) Lindb.

Orthotrichum lyellii

authorship: Hook. & Taylor

Orthotrichum lyellii subsp. strictum

authorship: Venturi

Orthotrichum lyellii var. crispatum

authorship: Schiffn.

Orthotrichum lyellii var. laeve

authorship: Barkman

Orthotrichum papillosum subsp. strictum

authorship: (Venturi) Kindb.

Orthotrichum strictum

authorship: (Venturi) Broth.

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 683 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Ортотрихум Лайеля

names: Broedhaarmuts Elzenmos

names: Пульвігера Лієля

names:
Stor hättemossa
båg-hättemossa

type: hasHost

label: Hosts

partners:
Quercus agrifolia
Quercus chrysolepis
Quercus kelloggii

value: nonvascular

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol ORLY

license: public domain

reason: Kew's World Checklist of Vascular Plants does not cover this taxon.

reason: No dated flowering annotations found for this taxon.


slug: pulvigera-papillosa

scientific: Pulvigera papillosa

authorship: (Hampe) F.Lara, Draper & Garilleti

epithet: papillosa

Orthotrichum lyellii var. papillosum

authorship: (Hampe) Sull. & Lesq.

Orthotrichum lyellioides

authorship: Kindb.

Orthotrichum papillosum

authorship: Hampe

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 164 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

reason: Not published anywhere on this site. Every care claim we could make cheaply would be an unsourced enum, which is what the previous version of this site did and why it was deleted.


slug: punica-granatum

scientific: Punica granatum

authorship: L.

genus: Punica

epithet: granatum

family: Lythraceae

preferred: pomegranate

english: pomegranate Pomegranate

Punica florida

authorship: Salisb.

Punica granatum f. albescens

authorship: (DC.) Rehder

Punica granatum f. flavescens

authorship: (Sweet) Rehder

Punica granatum f. legrelliae

authorship: (Lem.) Rehder

Punica granatum f. plena

authorship: Voss

Punica granatum f. pleniflora

authorship: (Hayne) Rehder

Punica granatum var. acidula

authorship: Risso

Punica granatum var. albescens

authorship: DC.

Punica granatum var. flava

authorship: Loudon

Punica granatum var. flavescens

authorship: Sweet

Punica granatum var. frutescens

authorship: Siebold & Zucc.

Punica granatum var. legrelliae

authorship: Lem.

Punica granatum var. nana

authorship: (L.) Pers.

Punica granatum var. pleniflora

authorship: Hayne

Punica granatum var. pumila

authorship: Weinm.

Punica grandiflora

authorship: Steud.

Punica legrellei

authorship: J.N.Haage & E.Schmidt

Punica spinosa

authorship: Lam.

codes: AFG IRN IRQ NCS TZK TCS TKM TUR PAK

Afghanistan

code: AFG

region: Western Asia

Iran

code: IRN

Iraq

code: IRQ

Tadzhikistan

code: TZK

Turkmenistan

code: TKM

Türkiye

code: TUR

Pakistan

code: PAK

region: Indian Subcontinent

lifeform: tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 2051 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

Punicic-acid

activities: Antieicosanoid Antiinflammatory Antileukemic Antiprostaglandin COX-1-Inhibitor COX-2-Inhibitor Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor Cytotoxic

Polyphenols

activities: Anthelmintic AntiHIV Antiangiogenic Antibacterial Anticariogenic Antidiarrheic Antidysenteric Antihepatotoxic

Gallic-acid

activities: ACE-Inhibitor Analgesic AntiHIV AntiMRSA Antiadenovirus Antiallergenic Antianaphylactic Antiangiogenic

Sorbitol

activities: Antidiabetic Antiketotic Cataractagenic Cathartic Diuretic FLavor Humectant Laxative

Mannitol

activities: Allergenic Analgesic Anthelmintic AntiReye's Antiglaucomic Antiinflammatory Antimutagenic Antinephritic

Inulin

activities:
Alcohol-Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor
Anticolitic?
Antidiabetic
Antidiarrheic
Antiobesity?
Antiosteoporotic?
Bifidogenic
Chemopreventive (Breast Cancer)

Punicalagin

activities: AntiHIV AntiMRSA Antimalarial Antioxidant Antiplasmodial Hepatoprotective Hepatotoxic Pesticide

Ursolic-acid

activities: Analgesic AntiEBV AntiHIV AntiTGF-beta Antialzheimeran Antiarrhythmic Antiarthritic Antibacterial

source: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical & Ethnobotanical Database

note: A snapshot of the reported literature 1992-2016, not a current assay. An activity is attributed to the compound in that literature; it is not a claim about the plant.

names:
Pomegranate
Pomegranate Tree

names: Granado Granada

names: 石榴 白石榴

names: الرمان رمان

names: romã Romãzeira

names: Гранат обыкновенный

names: ザクロ zakuro

names: Granatapfel Granatapfelbaum

names:
Grenadier
Grenadier commun

names:
Melograno
Il frutto del melograno

names: seogrjunamu 석류나무

names:
Granat właściwy
Granatowiec właściwy

partners:
Gonepteryx cleopatra
Lasioglossum semilucens
Paragus haemorrhous

partners:
Apis mellifera
Biblis aganisa
Ischiodon scutellaris
Leptoglossus zonatus
Papilio rutulus
Phaneroptera nana
Phoebis argante
Phoebis philea philea

partners:
Calypte anna
Cryptocephalus castaneus
Eonycteris spelaea
Polistes exclamans

partners:
Zeuzera pyrina
Cryptoblabes bistriga
Cynopterus sphinx
Dysgonia algira
Lobesia botrana
Parasa lepida
Psalmocharias plagifer
Pyralis farinalis

partners:
Ceratocystis eucalypticola
Ceratocystis manginecans
Cryptoblabes gnidiella
Paecilomyces variotii
Pseudocercospora punicae
Spodoptera littoralis
Thaumatotibia leucotreta


slug: punotia-lagopus

scientific: Punotia lagopus

authorship: (K.Schum.) D.R.Hunt

genus: Punotia

epithet: lagopus

family: Cactaceae

published_in: in Cactaceae Syst. Init. 25: 26. 2011.

Andinopuntia lagopus

authorship: (K.Schum.) Guiggi

name: Andinopuntia lagopus subsp. septentrionalis

authorship: Guiggi

Austrocylindropuntia lagopus

authorship: (K.Schum.) F.Ritter

authorship: (K.Schum.) I.Crook, J.Arnold & M.Lowry

name: Austrocylindropuntia lagopus subsp. malyanus

authorship: (Rausch) Ostolaza

Austrocylindropuntia malyana

authorship: (Rausch) F.Ritter

Opuntia lagopus subvar. brachycarpa

authorship: (Rauh & Backeb.) G.D.Rowley

Tephrocactus lagopus

authorship: (K.Schum.) Backeb.

name: Tephrocactus lagopus subvar. brachycarpus

authorship: Rauh & Backeb.

name: Tephrocactus lagopus var. aureo-penicillatus

Tephrocactus malyanus

authorship: Rausch

value: CAM

authors: (K.Schum.) D.R.Hunt

published_in: Cactaceae Syst. Init. 25: 26

reason: Fewer than 30 georeferenced research-grade observations of this taxon, which is too few to state a percentile range for the conditions it grows in. We would rather show nothing than a range computed from eight points in one county.

reason: Only 6 annotated flowering records, below our threshold of 30. A curve fitted to a dozen records is noise, so we do not draw one.


slug: pupalia-lappacea

scientific: Pupalia lappacea

authorship: (L.) Juss.

genus: Pupalia

epithet: lappacea

family: Amaranthaceae

published_in: Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 2: 132 (1803)

preferred: forest burr

english:
forest burr
sweethearts

Achyranthes echinata

authorship: Retz.

Achyranthes lappacea

authorship: L.

Aerva velutina

authorship: Moq.

Amaranthus arctioideus

authorship: Perr. ex Moq.

Cadelari lappacea

authorship: (L.) Medik.

Codivalia lappacea

authorship: (L.) Raf.

Codivalia patula

authorship: (L.f.) Raf.

Desmochaeta flavescens

authorship: DC.

Desmochaeta lappacea

authorship: (L.) Griff.

Desmochaeta patula

authorship: Roem. & Schult.

Desmochaeta sanguinolenta

authorship: Link

Pupalia atropurpurea

authorship: (Lam.) Moq.

codes: ANG BEN BOT BKN CMN CPP CAF CHA ZAI DJI ERI SWZ ETH OFS GAM GHA GUI GNB GGI IVO KEN NAT MDG MLW MLI MTN MOZ NAM NGR NGA TVL RWA SEN SOC SOM SUD TAN UGA ZAM ZIM AFG GST OMA SAU YEM ASS BAN IND JAW LSI MLY MYA NEP NWG PAK PHI SRL SUL WHM

Angola

code: ANG

region: South Tropical Africa

Benin

code: BEN

region: West Tropical Africa

Botswana

code: BOT

region: Southern Africa

Burkina

code: BKN

Cameroon

code: CMN

region: West-Central Tropical Africa

Cape Provinces

code: CPP

Central African Republic

code: CAF

Chad

code: CHA

region: Northeast Tropical Africa

DR Congo

code: ZAI

Djibouti

code: DJI

Eritrea

code: ERI

Eswatini

code: SWZ

Ethiopia

code: ETH

Free State

code: OFS

Gambia

code: GAM

Ghana

code: GHA

Guinea

code: GUI

Guinea-Bissau

code: GNB

Gulf of Guinea Is.

code: GGI

Ivory Coast

code: IVO

Kenya

code: KEN

region: East Tropical Africa

KwaZulu-Natal

code: NAT

Madagascar

code: MDG

region: Western Indian Ocean

Malawi

code: MLW

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 378 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names: Пупалия репейниковидная

partners:
Cepora nerissa
Heterohyrax brucei
Procavia capensis

partners:
Coccophagus pseudococci
Leptomastix nigrocoxalis
Metaphycus fuscidorsum
Prochiloneurus pulchellus

reason: Not published. The widely copied list is a copyrighted compilation restricted to noncommercial use, and we will not scrape it. A sourced toxicity dataset is being built from primary literature and is not ready.

reason: No page on this site has been reviewed by a named botanist. The determination label says so, on every page.


slug: purshia-glandulosa

scientific: Purshia glandulosa

authorship: Curran

genus: Purshia

epithet: glandulosa

family: Rosaceae

published_in: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci.  1: 153 (1885)

preferred: desert bitterbrush

Kunzia glandulosa

authorship: (Curran) Greene

Purshia tridentata var. glandulosa

authorship: (Curran) M.E.Jones

codes: ARI CAL MXN NEV UTA

Arizona

code: ARI

region: Southwestern U.S.A.

California

code: CAL

Mexico Northwest

code: MXN

region: Mexico

Nevada

code: NEV

Utah

code: UTA

lifeform: shrub or tree

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 658 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

partners:
Leiothlypis celata
Satyrium behrii
Stagmomantis carolina

source: EOL TraitBank / Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

source: EOL TraitBank / NMNH Botany specimens

label: Growth form

value: Multiple Stem

label: Growth rate

value: slow

value: evergreen

label: Foliage colour

value: dark green

label: Flower colour

value: yellow

label: Bloom period


slug: purshia-mexicana

scientific: Purshia mexicana

authorship: (D.Don) S.L.Welsh

epithet: mexicana

published_in: Great Basin Naturalist  46: 260 (1986)

preferred: Mexican cliffrose

Cowania mexicana var. dubia

authorship: Brandegee

Cowania purpurea

authorship: Zucc.

Greggia purpurea

authorship: Engelm. ex Hemsl.

Purshia mexicana

authorship: (D.Don) Henrickson

codes: MXE MXN MXS

Mexico Northeast

code: MXE

Mexico Southwest

code: MXS

source: CHELSA V2.1 climatologies 1981-2010, 30 arcsec

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 115 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Pollinated by

partners: Apoidea Diptera

label: Eaten by

partners:
Callophrys fotis
Gypona verticalis

value: tree

label: Life cycle

value: perennial

authors: (D.Don) S.L.Welsh

published_in: Great Basin Naturalist 46(2): 260

USDA PLANTS Database

note: common name, checklist symbol PUME


slug: purshia-plicata

scientific: Purshia plicata

epithet: plicata

source: Kew, World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP v16)

codes: MXE MXS

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 363 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

names:
Antelope Bush
Pink Cliffrose

authors: (D.Don) Henrickson

published_in: Phytologia 60(6): 468

reason: No vernacular name for this taxon in Wikidata (P1843) or iNaturalist. We do not invent one, and we do not present the scientific name as though it were a common name.


slug: purshia-stansburyana

scientific: Purshia stansburyana

authorship: (Torr.) Henrickson

epithet: stansburyana

preferred: cliff rose

source: wikidata

Cowania alba

authorship: Goodd.

Cowania mexicana subsp. stansburyana

authorship: (Torr.) A.E.Murray

Cowania mexicana var. stansburyana

authorship: (Torr.) Jeps.

Cowania stansburyana

authorship: Torr.

Purshia alba

authorship: (Goodd.) E.I.Golubk.

Purshia mexicana var. stansburyana

authorship: (Torr.) S.L.Welsh

Yadakeya ontakensis

authorship: Makino

codes: ARI CAL COL IDA MXE MXN NEV NWM TEX UTA

Colorado

code: COL

region: Northwestern U.S.A.

Idaho

code: IDA

New Mexico

code: NWM

region: South-Central U.S.A.

Texas

code: TEX

method: Climate sampled at every georeferenced research-grade observation of the species. Reported as the 5th to 95th percentile across 1992 of them. Species with fewer than 30 georeferenced observations get no envelope.

label: Flower-visited by

label: Visited by

authors: (Torr.) Henrickson