Both Smilax
Smilax rotundifolia vs Smilax tamnoides
These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 3 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.
Side by sidefigs. a and b
Smilax rotundifolia
roundleaf greenbrier
Smilax tamnoides
bristly greenbrier
How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated
| When the plant was | The model said | How often |
|---|---|---|
| Smilax tamnoides | Smilax rotundifolia | 3 of 18 (17%) |
Measured on 38,299 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.
What actually separates themon the record
| Family | Both Smilacaceae. The family does not separate them. |
|---|---|
| Genus | Both Smilax. Congeners, which is why this is hard. |
| Flowering | Peaks in May versus May. Timing does not separate them. (n = 396 and 89.) |
What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.