Both Rubus

Rubus armeniacus vs Rubus idaeus

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 3 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 3x by our model Same genus Rubus Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Rubus armeniacus, photographed by Loopy30
fig. a Loopy30, CC BY-SA 4.0

Rubus armeniacus

Armenian Blackberry
Rubus idaeus, photographed by Марина Садыкова
fig. b Марина Садыкова, CC BY 4.0

Rubus idaeus

red raspberry

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Rubus idaeus Rubus armeniacus 3 of 20 (15%)

Measured on 38,299 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Both Rosaceae. The family does not separate them.
Genus Both Rubus. Congeners, which is why this is hard.
Flowering Peaks in June versus June. Timing does not separate them. (n = 2,017 and 777.)

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages