Both Primula

Primula hendersonii vs Primula pauciflora

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 6 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 6x by our model Same genus Primula Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Primula hendersonii, photographed by Arvel Hernandez
fig. a Arvel Hernandez, CC BY 4.0

Primula hendersonii

Henderson's shooting star
Primula pauciflora, photographed by F Quiec
fig. b F Quiec, CC BY-SA 4.0

Primula pauciflora

darkthroat shootingstar

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Primula pauciflora Primula hendersonii 6 of 20 (30%)

Measured on 38,949 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Both Primulaceae. The family does not separate them.
Genus Both Primula. Congeners, which is why this is hard.
Flowering Peaks in March versus April. If the plant is in flower, timing helps. (n = 3,093 and 830.)

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages