Plantaginaceae and Asteraceae

Plantago lanceolata vs Solidago sempervirens

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 8 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 8x by our model Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Plantago lanceolata, photographed by Ian Manning
fig. a Ian Manning, CC BY 4.0

Plantago lanceolata

ribwort plantain
Solidago sempervirens, photographed by Eric Baratta
fig. b Eric Baratta, CC BY 4.0

Solidago sempervirens

northern seaside goldenrod

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Solidago sempervirens Plantago lanceolata 8 of 20 (40%)

Measured on 38,949 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Plantaginaceae versus Asteraceae. Different families, which is a real separation.
Genus Plantago versus Solidago.
Flowering Peaks in June versus October. If the plant is in flower, timing helps. (n = 6,748 and 1,095.)

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages