Both Phacelia

Phacelia cicutaria vs Phacelia distans

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 3 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 3x by our model Same genus Phacelia Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Phacelia cicutaria, photographed by Amthinkia
fig. a Amthinkia, CC0 1.0

Phacelia cicutaria

caterpillar scorpionweed
Phacelia distans, photographed by James C. Davis
fig. b James C. Davis, CC BY-SA 4.0

Phacelia distans

distant phacelia

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Phacelia cicutaria Phacelia distans 3 of 19 (16%)

The confusion runs one way only. The model mistakes Phacelia cicutaria for Phacelia distans, but not the reverse.

Measured on 38,299 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Both Hydrophyllaceae. The family does not separate them.
Genus Both Phacelia. Congeners, which is why this is hard.
Flowering Peaks in April versus March. If the plant is in flower, timing helps. (n = 1,185 and 6,993.)

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages