Both Pellaea

Pellaea andromedifolia vs Pellaea atropurpurea

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 3 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 3x by our model Same genus Pellaea Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Pellaea andromedifolia, photographed by Vasily Reinkymov
fig. a Vasily Reinkymov, CC0 1.0

Pellaea andromedifolia

Coffee Fern
Pellaea atropurpurea, photographed by Ryan Sorrells
fig. b Ryan Sorrells, CC BY 4.0

Pellaea atropurpurea

purple-stem cliffbrake

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Pellaea atropurpurea Pellaea andromedifolia 3 of 19 (16%)

Measured on 38,949 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Both Pteridaceae. The family does not separate them.
Genus Both Pellaea. Congeners, which is why this is hard.

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages