Lupinus polyphyllus vs Lythrum salicaria
These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 3 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.
Side by sidefigs. a and b
Lupinus polyphyllus
Lythrum salicaria
How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated
| When the plant was | The model said | How often |
|---|---|---|
| Lupinus polyphyllus | Lythrum salicaria | 3 of 20 (15%) |
The confusion runs one way only. The model mistakes Lupinus polyphyllus for Lythrum salicaria, but not the reverse.
Measured on 38,299 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.
What actually separates themon the record
| Family | Fabaceae versus Lythraceae. Different families, which is a real separation. |
|---|---|
| Genus | Lupinus versus Lythrum. |
| Flowering | Peaks in June versus August. If the plant is in flower, timing helps. (n = 3,916 and 13,173.) |
What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.