Asparagaceae and Meliaceae

Hesperoyucca whipplei vs Melia azedarach

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 3 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 3x by our model Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Hesperoyucca whipplei, photographed by Amthinkia
fig. a Amthinkia, CC0 1.0

Hesperoyucca whipplei

chaparral yucca
Melia azedarach, photographed by Joseph Aubert
fig. b Joseph Aubert, CC BY 4.0

Melia azedarach

Chinaberry

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Melia azedarach Hesperoyucca whipplei 3 of 16 (19%)

Measured on 38,949 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Asparagaceae versus Meliaceae. Different families, which is a real separation.
Genus Hesperoyucca versus Melia.
Flowering Peaks in May versus March. If the plant is in flower, timing helps. (n = 2,995 and 759.)

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages