Both Cactaceae

Cochemiea dioica vs Echinocereus reichenbachii

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 4 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 4x by our model Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Cochemiea dioica, photographed by James C. Davis
fig. a James C. Davis, CC BY-SA 4.0

Cochemiea dioica

Peninsular fishhook cactus
Echinocereus reichenbachii, photographed by samlutfy
fig. b samlutfy, CC BY 4.0

Echinocereus reichenbachii

lace hedgehog cactus

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Cochemiea dioica Echinocereus reichenbachii 4 of 20 (20%)

The confusion runs one way only. The model mistakes Cochemiea dioica for Echinocereus reichenbachii, but not the reverse.

Measured on 38,949 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Both Cactaceae. The family does not separate them.
Genus Cochemiea versus Echinocereus.
Flowering Peaks in February versus May. If the plant is in flower, timing helps. (n = 1,199 and 277.)

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages