These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 3 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.
| When the plant was | The model said | How often |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina anserina | Tribulus terrestris | 3 of 19 (16%) |
The confusion runs one way only. The model mistakes Argentina anserina for Tribulus terrestris, but not the reverse.
Measured on 38,949 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.
| Family | Rosaceae versus Zygophyllaceae. Different families, which is a real separation. |
|---|---|
| Genus | Argentina versus Tribulus. |
| Flowering | Peaks in June versus May. If the plant is in flower, timing helps. (n = 2,401 and 1,890.) |
What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.