Sapindaceae and Celastraceae

Acer rubrum vs Celastrus scandens

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 5 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 5x by our model Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Acer rubrum, photographed by Jack Forrester
fig. a Jack Forrester, CC BY 4.0

Acer rubrum

red maple
Celastrus scandens, photographed by Eric Schmidt
fig. b Eric Schmidt, CC BY 4.0

Celastrus scandens

American bittersweet

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Celastrus scandens Acer rubrum 5 of 20 (25%)

Measured on 38,949 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Sapindaceae versus Celastraceae. Different families, which is a real separation.
Genus Acer versus Celastrus.
Flowering Peaks in March versus June. If the plant is in flower, timing helps. (n = 1,644 and 157.)

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages