When does Red Clover bloom in New Jersey?

Most often in November. Across 278 dated, research-grade observations of Trifolium pratense in New Jersey, the flowering season runs roughly June to November.

Peak November In flower 278 Examined 337 State New Jersey

Flowering 278 in flower of 337 examined

78%

89%

86%

95%

88%

97%

100%

Proportion of examined Trifolium pratense in New Jersey in flower, by month
Month	In flower	Examined	Share	95% interval
Jan	0	6	0%	0% to 39%
Feb	0	0	too few examined
Mar	0	3	too few examined
Apr	1	13	8%	1% to 33%
May	43	55	78%	66% to 87%
Jun	76	85	89%	81% to 94%
Jul	48	56	86%	74% to 93%
Aug	36	38	95%	83% to 99%
Sep	28	32	88%	72% to 95%
Oct	36	37	97%	86% to 100%
Nov	8	8	100%	68% to 100%
Dec	2	4	too few examined

Peak flowering in Nov. Each bar is the share of Trifolium pratense in New Jersey observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 278 of 337 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 3 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.wt38fd.

What this is, and what it is not

This is a record of when people in New Jersey found Trifolium pratense in flower, not a forecast. It is computed only from observations made in New Jersey, so it is not the species’ global average dragged onto a map: the same plant flowers on different dates in different places, and that is the entire point of the page.

It will not tell you what your particular plant will do this year. Bloom time moves with the season, with altitude, and with the weather, and a warm February pulls everything forward. We publish the distribution and the sample size, and we refuse to draw a month that too few people examined.

The plant

Trifolium pratense

Red Clover

Sourcesevery claim on this page

GBIF (iNaturalist Research-grade Observations). Dated flowering annotations in New Jersey. Every record achieved iNaturalist quality grade Research, which is applied upstream at export. 10.15468/dl.wt38fd. Retrieved 2026-07-14.
World Flora Online Plant List. The accepted name. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.