When does Yellow Sweetclover bloom in Utah?

Most often in May. Across 132 dated, research-grade observations of Melilotus officinalis in Utah, the flowering season runs roughly May to October.

Peak May In flower 132 Examined 133 State Utah

Flowering 132 in flower of 133 examined

100%

92%

Proportion of examined Melilotus officinalis in Utah in flower, by month
Month	In flower	Examined	Share	95% interval
Jan	0	0	too few examined
Feb	0	0	too few examined
Mar	0	0	too few examined
Apr	1	1	too few examined
May	24	24	100%	86% to 100%
Jun	37	37	100%	91% to 100%
Jul	12	12	100%	76% to 100%
Aug	15	15	100%	80% to 100%
Sep	26	26	100%	87% to 100%
Oct	12	13	92%	67% to 99%
Nov	4	4	too few examined
Dec	1	1	too few examined

Peak flowering in May. Each bar is the share of Melilotus officinalis in Utah observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 132 of 133 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 6 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.wt38fd.

What this is, and what it is not

This is a record of when people in Utah found Melilotus officinalis in flower, not a forecast. It is computed only from observations made in Utah, so it is not the species’ global average dragged onto a map: the same plant flowers on different dates in different places, and that is the entire point of the page.

It will not tell you what your particular plant will do this year. Bloom time moves with the season, with altitude, and with the weather, and a warm February pulls everything forward. We publish the distribution and the sample size, and we refuse to draw a month that too few people examined.

The plant

Melilotus officinalis

Yellow Sweetclover

Sourcesevery claim on this page

GBIF (iNaturalist Research-grade Observations). Dated flowering annotations in Utah. Every record achieved iNaturalist quality grade Research, which is applied upstream at export. 10.15468/dl.wt38fd. Retrieved 2026-07-14.
World Flora Online Plant List. The accepted name. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.