When does common toadflax bloom in Minnesota?

Most often in June. Across 154 dated, research-grade observations of Linaria vulgaris in Minnesota, the flowering season runs roughly June to October.

Peak June In flower 154 Examined 156 State Minnesota

Flowering 154 in flower of 156 examined

Proportion of examined Linaria vulgaris in Minnesota in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 0 0 too few examined
Feb 0 0 too few examined
Mar 0 0 too few examined
Apr 0 0 too few examined
May 1 1 too few examined
Jun 15 15 100% 80% to 100%
Jul 30 31 97% 84% to 99%
Aug 40 40 100% 91% to 100%
Sep 44 44 100% 92% to 100%
Oct 22 23 96% 79% to 99%
Nov 1 1 too few examined
Dec 1 1 too few examined

Peak flowering in Jun. Each bar is the share of Linaria vulgaris in Minnesota observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 154 of 156 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 7 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.wt38fd.

What this is, and what it is not

This is a record of when people in Minnesota found Linaria vulgaris in flower, not a forecast. It is computed only from observations made in Minnesota, so it is not the species’ global average dragged onto a map: the same plant flowers on different dates in different places, and that is the entire point of the page.

It will not tell you what your particular plant will do this year. Bloom time moves with the season, with altitude, and with the weather, and a warm February pulls everything forward. We publish the distribution and the sample size, and we refuse to draw a month that too few people examined.

The plant

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. GBIF (iNaturalist Research-grade Observations). Dated flowering annotations in Minnesota. Every record achieved iNaturalist quality grade Research, which is applied upstream at export. 10.15468/dl.wt38fd. Retrieved 2026-07-14.
  2. World Flora Online Plant List. The accepted name. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.