When does largeleaf pennywort bloom in North Carolina?

Most often in June. Across 428 dated, research-grade observations of Hydrocotyle bonariensis in North Carolina, the flowering season runs roughly May to September.

Peak June In flower 428 Examined 546 State North Carolina

Flowering 428 in flower of 546 examined

Proportion of examined Hydrocotyle bonariensis in North Carolina in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 3 6 50% 19% to 81%
Feb 0 4 too few examined
Mar 1 7 14% 3% to 51%
Apr 31 48 65% 50% to 77%
May 73 86 85% 76% to 91%
Jun 87 94 93% 85% to 96%
Jul 90 110 82% 74% to 88%
Aug 53 63 84% 73% to 91%
Sep 36 40 90% 77% to 96%
Oct 31 42 74% 59% to 85%
Nov 21 33 64% 47% to 78%
Dec 2 13 15% 4% to 42%

Peak flowering in Jun. Each bar is the share of Hydrocotyle bonariensis in North Carolina observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 428 of 546 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. One month has fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for it. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.wt38fd.

What this is, and what it is not

This is a record of when people in North Carolina found Hydrocotyle bonariensis in flower, not a forecast. It is computed only from observations made in North Carolina, so it is not the species’ global average dragged onto a map: the same plant flowers on different dates in different places, and that is the entire point of the page.

It will not tell you what your particular plant will do this year. Bloom time moves with the season, with altitude, and with the weather, and a warm February pulls everything forward. We publish the distribution and the sample size, and we refuse to draw a month that too few people examined.

The plant

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. GBIF (iNaturalist Research-grade Observations). Dated flowering annotations in North Carolina. Every record achieved iNaturalist quality grade Research, which is applied upstream at export. 10.15468/dl.wt38fd. Retrieved 2026-07-14.
  2. World Flora Online Plant List. The accepted name. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.