When does azure bluet bloom in North Carolina?

Most often in February. Across 724 dated, research-grade observations of Houstonia caerulea in North Carolina, the flowering season runs roughly February to June.

Peak February In flower 724 Examined 733 State North Carolina

Flowering 724 in flower of 733 examined

Proportion of examined Houstonia caerulea in North Carolina in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 5 9 56% 27% to 81%
Feb 8 8 100% 68% to 100%
Mar 243 244 100% 98% to 100%
Apr 387 387 100% 99% to 100%
May 58 58 100% 94% to 100%
Jun 13 13 100% 77% to 100%
Jul 3 3 too few examined
Aug 2 2 too few examined
Sep 0 2 too few examined
Oct 2 2 too few examined
Nov 1 1 too few examined
Dec 2 4 too few examined

Peak flowering in Feb. Each bar is the share of Houstonia caerulea in North Carolina observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 724 of 733 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 6 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.wt38fd.

What this is, and what it is not

This is a record of when people in North Carolina found Houstonia caerulea in flower, not a forecast. It is computed only from observations made in North Carolina, so it is not the species’ global average dragged onto a map: the same plant flowers on different dates in different places, and that is the entire point of the page.

It will not tell you what your particular plant will do this year. Bloom time moves with the season, with altitude, and with the weather, and a warm February pulls everything forward. We publish the distribution and the sample size, and we refuse to draw a month that too few people examined.

The plant

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. GBIF (iNaturalist Research-grade Observations). Dated flowering annotations in North Carolina. Every record achieved iNaturalist quality grade Research, which is applied upstream at export. 10.15468/dl.wt38fd. Retrieved 2026-07-14.
  2. World Flora Online Plant List. The accepted name. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.