When does firewheel bloom in Florida?

Most often in January. Across 220 dated, research-grade observations of Gaillardia pulchella in Florida, the flowering season runs roughly January to December.

Peak January In flower 220 Examined 222 State Florida

Flowering 220 in flower of 222 examined

Proportion of examined Gaillardia pulchella in Florida in flower, by month
Month In flower Examined Share 95% interval
Jan 15 15 100% 80% to 100%
Feb 11 11 100% 74% to 100%
Mar 26 26 100% 87% to 100%
Apr 35 36 97% 86% to 100%
May 33 33 100% 90% to 100%
Jun 23 23 100% 86% to 100%
Jul 18 18 100% 82% to 100%
Aug 11 11 100% 74% to 100%
Sep 12 13 92% 67% to 99%
Oct 14 14 100% 78% to 100%
Nov 6 6 100% 61% to 100%
Dec 16 16 100% 81% to 100%

Peak flowering in Jan. Each bar is the share of Gaillardia pulchella in Florida observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 220 of 222 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.wt38fd.

What this is, and what it is not

This is a record of when people in Florida found Gaillardia pulchella in flower, not a forecast. It is computed only from observations made in Florida, so it is not the species’ global average dragged onto a map: the same plant flowers on different dates in different places, and that is the entire point of the page.

It will not tell you what your particular plant will do this year. Bloom time moves with the season, with altitude, and with the weather, and a warm February pulls everything forward. We publish the distribution and the sample size, and we refuse to draw a month that too few people examined.

The plant

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. GBIF (iNaturalist Research-grade Observations). Dated flowering annotations in Florida. Every record achieved iNaturalist quality grade Research, which is applied upstream at export. 10.15468/dl.wt38fd. Retrieved 2026-07-14.
  2. World Flora Online Plant List. The accepted name. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.