When does woolly sunbonnets bloom in Mississippi?

Most often in December. Across 199 dated, research-grade observations of Chaptalia tomentosa in Mississippi, the flowering season runs roughly January to December.

Peak December In flower 199 Examined 218 State Mississippi

Flowering 199 in flower of 218 examined

97%

94%

79%

100%

Proportion of examined Chaptalia tomentosa in Mississippi in flower, by month
Month	In flower	Examined	Share	95% interval
Jan	28	29	97%	83% to 99%
Feb	69	71	97%	90% to 99%
Mar	74	79	94%	86% to 97%
Apr	11	14	79%	52% to 92%
May	3	4	too few examined
Jun	0	4	too few examined
Jul	0	1	too few examined
Aug	0	0	too few examined
Sep	0	1	too few examined
Oct	0	1	too few examined
Nov	1	1	too few examined
Dec	13	13	100%	77% to 100%

Peak flowering in Dec. Each bar is the share of Chaptalia tomentosa in Mississippi observations in which someone actually recorded the reproductive state and found the plant in flower, not the raw number of flowering records. That distinction matters: people observe plants far more in spring than in winter, so a bare count of flowering records partly measures when people go outside. Dividing by the number examined removes that. 199 of 218 examined observations were in flower, every one of them research grade. The whisker on each bar is a 95% Wilson interval. 7 months have fewer than 5 examined observations, so no proportion is drawn for them. This is still a global aggregate and not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres. Where a species has fewer than 30 flowering records we do not draw this chart at all. Computed from 10.15468/dl.wt38fd.

What this is, and what it is not

This is a record of when people in Mississippi found Chaptalia tomentosa in flower, not a forecast. It is computed only from observations made in Mississippi, so it is not the species’ global average dragged onto a map: the same plant flowers on different dates in different places, and that is the entire point of the page.

It will not tell you what your particular plant will do this year. Bloom time moves with the season, with altitude, and with the weather, and a warm February pulls everything forward. We publish the distribution and the sample size, and we refuse to draw a month that too few people examined.

The plant

Chaptalia tomentosa

woolly sunbonnets

Sourcesevery claim on this page

GBIF (iNaturalist Research-grade Observations). Dated flowering annotations in Mississippi. Every record achieved iNaturalist quality grade Research, which is applied upstream at export. 10.15468/dl.wt38fd. Retrieved 2026-07-14.
World Flora Online Plant List. The accepted name. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.